資源簡介

________ /k m pe (r)/ v. 比較；對比
________ / a / adj. 害羞的
________ / le zi/ adj. 懶惰的；懶洋洋的
________ /la d/ adv. 響亮地 adj. 大聲的
________ / a tɡ / adj. 外向的
________ / hɑ d w k /adj. 勤奮的
________ /p f m/ v. 表演；執行
________ /s lv/ v. 解決；解答
________ /flu t/ n. 長笛
一、單詞拼寫
1．After c the two pictures, you can find the differences between them.
2．My sister is s . She doesn’t like to talk to others.
3．Sally is too l ! She doesn’t do her homework and sits in front of the TV all day.
4．I can’t hear you clearly. Would you please speak a little 1
5．My brother is as (外向的) as me, so both of us have many friends.
6．Linda is a h girl. She spends most time studying.
7．People want a horse to p like a car, not caring about its feelings as a life.
8．Ma Lin is a clever student. I think he can the problem himself.
9．Kitty is good at playing musical instruments, like the piano and the flute (長笛).
10．Lucy doesn’t want to get (fat) than she is now, so she keeps doing exercise every day.
11．The man lived a much (hard) life after he moved to that island.
12． This strategy (計策) would not only save time and resources but also make the wall much (strong).
13．My sister tries to get (good) at playing the piano than last year.
14．Maths is much (important) than PE.
15．Which school is (far) to your home, this one or that one
16．Even (bad), the team’s best player hurt her foot badly.
17．The (wise) you spend your pocket money, the happier your life will be.
18．The more exercise you do, the happier and (health) you will be.
二、單項選擇
19．—Many parents often compare their own children ________ other kids. It’s not good for them.
—I agree with you.
A．for B．as C．in D．with
20．—Are you totally (完全) different ______ your friend, Mary
—No, we are similar ______ each other!
A．to; from B．from; to C．from; from D．to; to
21．—I have to take a long bus ride to work every day.
—Why don't you ________yourself a car
A．bought B．to buy C．buying D．buy
22．Although I’m twenty years old, I am still afraid ________ snakes.
A．with B．for C．of D．at
23．—What do you think of the movie you saw last night
—It can’t be ________. I couldn’t stand it and stayed there for just twenty minutes.
A．good B．better C．worse
24．The harder you work, ________ you will be.
A．lucky B．the luckier C．luckier
25．Mike studies ________ than his classmates on English.
A．hardly B．more hardly C．hard D．harder
26．Which do you like ________, tea or milk
A．good B．better C．best D．the best
三、補全對話
選擇恰當的句子補全對話，使其完整通順（其中有一項多余）。
A: Hello, Emma! Can I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: Who’s your best friend
B: 27 We’re in the same school but in different classes.
A: I see. Are you of the same age
B: Yes, we’re both thirteen years old. 28
A: Is she as outgoing as you
B: No, she isn’t. She’s quiet and serious.
A: 29
B: I think she is. She always gets better grades than me.
A: Does she help you with your lesson
B: Yes, she does. 30
A: What do you like to do in your free time
B: Well, we like to go to the movies in our free time. Sometimes we play tennis.
A: OK. 31
B: You’re welcome.
A．But she’s taller than me.
B．Linda is my best friend.
C．She is 2 years younger than me.
D．Thanks for answering my questions.
E．Who do you think is more hard-working
F．She often helps me with my lessons on weekends.
Harry is one of my best friends. He is an outgoing boy. He works really hard and is good at all his 32 . Everyone in our class likes him.
However, things were 33 after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He didn’t get good grades. 34 he had the same hobby as Harry. 35 of them liked tennis. So they often played together and 36 their feelings with each other.
As a result, Harry’s schoolwork got worse a few months later. After I knew about it, I talked to him and asked him to think about why he got worse grades. He thought he 37 less time on his study. He told me he would study as hard 38 before and he also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. 39 , our words touched Allen’s heart and he decided to work hard.
From then on, we study hard together and we all get good grades at schoolwork. From our story, I learn that it is 40 to talk with friends when they have problems. And we can also know that a good friend can really 41 the best in you.
32．A．subjects B．sports C．diaries D．programs
33．A．difficult B．easy C．the same D．different
34．A．And B．So C．But D．Or
35．A．All B．Both C．None D．Any
36．A．decided B．pointed C．cared D．shared
37．A．spent B．stayed C．picked D．reached
38．A．for B．as C．than D．at
39．A．Loudly B．Quietly C．Finally D．Quickly
40．A．terrible B．necessary C．boring D．similar
41．A．cut out B．care about C．bring out D．come out
閱讀理解
A
I’m Cindy, an outgoing middle school student. I’m very popular in my class and I have many friends. Linda is a student in my class. She came here only three weeks ago. She is shy and doesn’t talk much, so she has few friends.
One afternoon after school, all the students went home except (除……之外) Linda and me. My parents couldn’t come to pick me up (接我) on time because they were too busy. I had to walk home by myself. When I went out of the classroom, it began to rain hard. I didn’t have an umbrella and it got dark, so I had to go out in the rain.
“Hey, Cindy! Let’s share an umbrella!” It was Linda. But I didn’t talk with her before! She knew my name and asked me to use her umbrella! I felt happy. We walked out of the school together. We talked and laughed on the way.
Though we are so different, we became good friends finally. Linda is a girl with few words, but she always reaches for her hand when I need help.
42．What can we learn from the first paragraph (段落)
A．Cindy doesn’t want to be Linda’s friend. B．Linda likes talking in the class.
C．Cindy is more outgoing than Linda. D．Cindy is not popular in her class.
43．When did the story happen
A．On the weekend. B．In the morning. C．In the afternoon. D．At night.
44．Why did Cindy have to go home by herself
A．Because her parents didn’t have time to pick her up.
B．Because she didn’t have friends.
C．Because she wanted to go home with Linda.
D．Because she enjoyed going home by herself.
45．How did Linda go home that day
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot. D．By bike.
B
Should friends be different or the same We asked three people about their ideas. Here are their answers.
James Green: I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences between us, though. I’m smarter than Yuan Li. He’s stronger than me.
Huang Lei: It’s not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Leo is more athletic (健壯的) than me. He always beats (打敗) me at tennis.
Mary Smith: I don’t really care. My best-friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and she is more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I don’t think differences or similarities (相似點) are important in a friendship (友誼).
46．What are James Green and Yuan Li both like
A．Outgoing. B．Quiet. C．Funny. D．Strong.
47．Who is Mary Smith’s best friend
A．Huang Lei. B．Leo. C．James. D．Carol.
48．Which kind of person would Huang Lei like to make friends with
A．Someone funny. B．Someone similar to him.
C．Someone thin. D．Someone different from him.
49．Which of the following is TRUE
A．There are some differences between James Green and his best friend.
B．Huang Lei looks stronger than his best friend.
C．Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship.
D．Mary Smith thinks it’s important to be the same.
C
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入1-5小題橫線上的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. 50 She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 8th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. 51
Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report on science once. 52 The next day I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. 53 She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometime I feel that people don’t understand me. 54 She is also smart and she can do with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
A．But I didn’t understand what the teacher said.
B．Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me.
C．When I first met her, I was five.
D．Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her.
E．Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
F．I thanked her and did as she told me.
G．She wants to make something new and special.
六、任務型閱讀
Should friends be different or the same Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say.
My name is Tina. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy (意大利) with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris.
My name is Clarie. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well.
I’m Nick. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.
55．How long did Tina stay in Italy
56．Is Clarie more outgoing than Betty
57．Who likes reading very much
58．What does Betty like
59．Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends
七、短文填空
Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I’m quieter and 60 (serious) than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy 61 (study) together. I’m shy 62 it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long 63 they’re good.
Huang Lei: It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from 64 (I). He is taller and more outgoing. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always 65 (win). However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better 66 (grade) than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
Mary Smith: I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is 67 (real) kind and very funny. In fact, she is funnier than anyone I know. I 68 (break) my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me 69 she’s always there to listen.compare /k m pe (r)/ v. 比較；對比
shy / a / adj. 害羞的
lazy / le zi/ adj. 懶惰的；懶洋洋的
loud /la d/ adv. 響亮地 adj. 大聲的
outgoing / a tɡ / adj. 外向的
hard - working / hɑ d w k /adj. 勤奮的
perform /p f m/ v. 表演；執行
solve /s lv/ v. 解決；解答
flute /flu t/ n. 長笛
一、單詞拼寫
1．After c the two pictures, you can find the differences between them.
【答案】(c)omparing
【詳解】句意：比較這兩張圖片后，你可以發現它們之間的區別。根據“After…the two pictures, you can find the differences between them.”的語境并結合首字母提示可知，此處指比較兩幅圖后能發現差異，compare“比較”，分析句子結構可知，此處用動名詞形式，作賓語。故填(c)omparing。
2．My sister is s . She doesn’t like to talk to others.
【答案】(s)hy
【詳解】句意：我的妹妹很害羞。她不喜歡和別人說話。根據“She doesn’t like to talk to others.”和首字母“s”提示可知，妹妹不想和其他人說話，所以此處是指她很害羞；考查shy“害羞的”，形容詞，在句中作系動詞“is”的表語。故填(s)hy。
3．Sally is too l ! She doesn’t do her homework and sits in front of the TV all day.
【答案】(l)azy
【詳解】句意：莎莉太懶了！她不做家庭作業，整天坐在電視機前。根據首字母提示及“She doesn’t do her homework and sits in front of the TV all day.”可知，此處指的是“懶惰的”，lazy“懶惰的”，是形容詞，在句中作表語，故填(l)azy。
4．I can’t hear you clearly. Would you please speak a little 1
【答案】(l)ouder
【詳解】句意：我聽不清你的聲音。請你大聲一點好嗎？分析句子可知，此處修飾動詞speak，應使用副詞；根據“I can’t hear you clearly.”可知，我聽不清楚，請求對方說得比之前大聲點，此處暗含兩者相比較，應使用副詞比較級，loud“大聲地”，為副詞，比較級為louder，故填(l)ouder。
5．My brother is as (外向的) as me, so both of us have many friends.
【答案】outgoing
【詳解】句意：我弟弟跟我一樣外向，所以我們都有很多朋友。此空為形容詞作表語，outgoing表示“外向的”，as...as中間接形容詞原形。故填outgoing。
6．Linda is a h girl. She spends most time studying.
【答案】(h)ard-working
【詳解】句意：琳達是一個勤奮的女孩。她大部分時間都在學習。根據“She spends most time studying.”可知，琳達是個勤奮的女孩，hard-working“勤奮的”，形容詞作定語。故填(h)ard-working。
7．People want a horse to p like a car, not caring about its feelings as a life.
【答案】(p)erform
【詳解】句意：人們希望馬表現得像汽車一樣，而不關心它作為生命的感受。結合句意和首字母“p”提示可知，此處是指人們想要馬表現得像汽車一樣；考查perform“表現，運行”，動詞；空前有不定式符號to，這里動詞用原形。故填(p)erform。
8．Ma Lin is a clever student. I think he can the problem himself.
【答案】solve
【詳解】句意：馬琳是一個聰明的學生。我認為他可以自己解決這個問題。根據“Ma Lin is a clever student.”可知，馬琳是一個聰明的學生，應是有能力獨自解決這個問題，solve“解決”，根據空前的“can”可知，此處用動詞原形。故填solve。
9．Kitty is good at playing musical instruments, like the piano and the flute (長笛).
【答案】flute
【詳解】句意：凱蒂擅長彈奏樂器，例如鋼琴和長笛。故填flute。
10．Lucy doesn’t want to get (fat) than she is now, so she keeps doing exercise every day.
【答案】fatter
【詳解】句意：露西不想變得比她現在更胖，所以她每天堅持鍛煉。根據“than”可知，是比較級的標志，因此要用形容詞的比較級，fat的比較級是fatter，故填fatter。
11．The man lived a much (hard) life after he moved to that island.
【答案】harder
【詳解】句意：那人搬到那個島上后，生活更加艱難了?！癿uch”修飾比較級。故填harder。
12． This strategy (計策) would not only save time and resources but also make the wall much (strong).
【答案】stronger
【詳解】句意：這個計策不僅會節省時間和資源，還會使城墻更堅固。“much”修飾比較級，所以要用“strong”的比較級“stronger”。故填stronger。
13．My sister tries to get (good) at playing the piano than last year.
【答案】better
【詳解】句意：我的姐姐努力想要在彈鋼琴方面比去年更擅長。根據“My sister tries to get...at playing the piano than last year.”可知，這里是將姐姐現在彈鋼琴的水平和去年的水平進行比較，是兩者之間的比較，應該使用比較級。“good”的比較級形式是“better”，“get better at”表示“在……方面變得更好、更擅長”。故填better。
14．Maths is much (important) than PE.
【答案】more important
【詳解】句意：數學比體育重要得多。根據句中的than可知，該處用比較級，important為多音節詞，應該借助more來構成比較級。故填more important。
15．Which school is (far) to your home, this one or that one
【答案】farther
【詳解】句意：哪所學校離你家更遠，這所還是那所？根據“this one or that one”可知，此處應用形容詞的比較級，表示兩者之間的比較。far的比較級為farther和further；farther通常指實際物理距離更遠，further多用于抽象意義的“進一步”；根據“to your home”可知此處是指具體的空間距離，應用farther。故填farther。
16．Even (bad), the team’s best player hurt her foot badly.
【答案】worse
【詳解】句意：更糟糕的是，這個隊最好的球員把她的腳嚴重弄傷了。根據“Even…, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly.”及所給單詞bad可知，even常用來修飾比較級，加強語氣，表示程度上的遞進。bad的比較級是worse，even worse表示“更糟糕的是”，符合語境。故填worse。
17．The (wise) you spend your pocket money, the happier your life will be.
【答案】more wisely
【詳解】句意：你越明智地使用零花錢，你的生活就會越幸福。根據“the happier”可知，此處是the+比較級， the+比較級結構，表示“越……，就越……”；這里表示“越明智地使用零花錢”，修飾動詞spend，要用副詞形式。故填more wisely。
18．The more exercise you do, the happier and (health) you will be.
【答案】healthier
【詳解】句意：你鍛煉得越多，你就會越快樂和越健康。根據“The more exercise you do, the happier and… you will be.”可知，這里使用了“the+比較級，the+比較級”結構，表示“越……，越……”。and連接兩個并列的部分，前面是happier，是happy的比較級，所以后面也需要用health的形容詞healthy形式的比較級形式來保持結構的一致性。 故填healthier。
二、單項選擇
19．—Many parents often compare their own children ________ other kids. It’s not good for them.
—I agree with you.
A．for B．as C．in D．with
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——許多父母經常把自己的孩子和其他孩子比較。這對他們不好?！彝饽愕目捶?。
考查介詞辨析。for為了；as作為；in在里面；with和。根據“Many parents often compare their own children...other kids.”可知，許多父母經常把自己的孩子和其他孩子比較，此處是compare...with...短語，故選D。
20．—Are you totally (完全) different ______ your friend, Mary
—No, we are similar ______ each other!
A．to; from B．from; to C．from; from D．to; to
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——Mary，你和你的朋友完全不同嗎？——不，我們彼此相似。
考查介詞辨析及形容詞短語。to到；from從。be different from與……不同，be similar to和……相似，都是固定搭配。故選B。
21．—I have to take a long bus ride to work every day.
—Why don't you ________yourself a car
A．bought B．to buy C．buying D．buy
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我每天要坐長途公共汽車去上班?！銥槭裁床唤o自己買輛車？
考查動詞的形式。Why don't you do sth“為什么不做某事”，可知填動詞原形；故選D。
22．Although I’m twenty years old, I am still afraid ________ snakes.
A．with B．for C．of D．at
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：雖然我二十歲了，但我仍然害怕蛇。
考查介詞辨析。with和；for為了；of……的；at在（某處）。be afraid of sth.“害怕某物”，是固定用法。故選C。
23．—What do you think of the movie you saw last night
—It can’t be ________. I couldn’t stand it and stayed there for just twenty minutes.
A．good B．better C．worse
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你覺得昨晚看的電影怎么樣？——再糟糕不過了。我忍受不了，只在那里待了二十分鐘。
考查形容詞比較級的用法。good好的；better更好的；worse更糟糕的。根據“I couldn’t stand it and stayed there for just twenty minutes.”可知，說話者認為電影非常糟糕，“can’t be + 比較級”表示“再……不過了”，此處是否定的比較級表達最高級，所以用“can’t be worse”表示“再糟糕不過了”。故選C。
24．The harder you work, ________ you will be.
A．lucky B．the luckier C．luckier
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你越努力，就會越幸運。
考查形容詞比較級的用法。分析句子可知，該句符合“the+比較級, the+比較級”，表示“越……，就越……”。故選B。
25．Mike studies ________ than his classmates on English.
A．hardly B．more hardly C．hard D．harder
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：邁克在英語方面比他的同學們學習更努力。
考查比較級。hardly幾乎不；more hardly錯誤表達；hard作副詞，努力地；猛烈地；作形容詞，硬的；困難的；harder比較級形式，作副詞時，更努力地，作形容詞時，更硬的；更困難的。根據“Mike studies…than his classmates on English.”可知，句中有than，表示比較，需要用比較級形式。故選D。
26．Which do you like ________, tea or milk
A．good B．better C．best D．the best
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你更喜歡哪一個，茶還是牛奶？
考查比較級用法。good好；better更；best最；the best最好的。根據“tea or milk”表示在兩者中選擇，需用比較級“better”。故選B。
三、補全對話
選擇恰當的句子補全對話，使其完整通順（其中有一項多余）。
A: Hello, Emma! Can I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: Who’s your best friend
B: 27 We’re in the same school but in different classes.
A: I see. Are you of the same age
B: Yes, we’re both thirteen years old. 28
A: Is she as outgoing as you
B: No, she isn’t. She’s quiet and serious.
A: 29
B: I think she is. She always gets better grades than me.
A: Does she help you with your lesson
B: Yes, she does. 30
A: What do you like to do in your free time
B: Well, we like to go to the movies in our free time. Sometimes we play tennis.
A: OK. 31
B: You’re welcome.
A．But she’s taller than me.
B．Linda is my best friend.
C．She is 2 years younger than me.
D．Thanks for answering my questions.
E．Who do you think is more hard-working
F．She often helps me with my lessons on weekends.
【答案】27．B 28．A 29．E 30．F 31．D
【導語】本文是A和艾瑪的對話，詢問了艾瑪朋友的相關信息。
27．根據“Who’s your best friend ”可知，此處應回答最好的朋友是誰，B項“琳達是我最好的朋友?！狈险Z境。故選B。
28．根據“Yes, we’re both thirteen years old.”可知，此處說的是艾瑪和朋友的相同和不同，二人雖然年齡一樣大，但有不同點，A項“但是她比我高。”符合語境。故選A。
29．根據“I think she is. She always gets better grades than me.”可知，艾瑪認為琳達更努力，因此E項“你認為誰更努力？”符合語境。故選E。
30．根據“Does she help you with your lesson ”和“Yes, she does.”可知，此處詢問琳達是否經常幫助艾瑪，答案是肯定的，F項“她經常在周末幫助我做功課。”符合語境。故選F。
31．根據“You’re welcome.”可知，A在向艾瑪表示感謝，D項“謝謝你回答我的問題?！狈险Z境。故選D。
Harry is one of my best friends. He is an outgoing boy. He works really hard and is good at all his 32 . Everyone in our class likes him.
However, things were 33 after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He didn’t get good grades. 34 he had the same hobby as Harry. 35 of them liked tennis. So they often played together and 36 their feelings with each other.
As a result, Harry’s schoolwork got worse a few months later. After I knew about it, I talked to him and asked him to think about why he got worse grades. He thought he 37 less time on his study. He told me he would study as hard 38 before and he also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. 39 , our words touched Allen’s heart and he decided to work hard.
From then on, we study hard together and we all get good grades at schoolwork. From our story, I learn that it is 40 to talk with friends when they have problems. And we can also know that a good friend can really 41 the best in you.
32．A．subjects B．sports C．diaries D．programs
33．A．difficult B．easy C．the same D．different
34．A．And B．So C．But D．Or
35．A．All B．Both C．None D．Any
36．A．decided B．pointed C．cared D．shared
37．A．spent B．stayed C．picked D．reached
38．A．for B．as C．than D．at
39．A．Loudly B．Quietly C．Finally D．Quickly
40．A．terrible B．necessary C．boring D．similar
41．A．cut out B．care about C．bring out D．come out
【答案】
32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．C
【導語】本文通過對作者的好朋友Harry的成績變差的經歷描述告訴我們，當朋友有問題時，與他們交談是必要的，一個好朋友真的能把你最好的一面發揮出來。
32．句意：他學習真的很努力，所有的科目都很好。
subjects科目；sports運動；diaries日記；programs程序。根據“He works really hard”可知學習很努力，因此是所有的科目好，故選A。
33．句意：然而，艾倫來到我們班后，情況就不同了。
difficult困難的；easy容易的；the same同樣的；different不同的。根據“As a result, Harry’s schoolwork got worse a few months later.”可知和之前成績好的情況不一樣了，故選D。
34．句意：但是他和哈利有相同的愛好。
And和；So因此；But但是；Or或者。前后表轉折，故選C。
35．句意：他們都喜歡網球。
All所有的；Both兩者都；None沒有；Any任何。根據“So they often played together”可知是都喜歡網球，此處是兩者，故選B。
36．句意：所以他們經常在一起玩耍，互相分享自己的感受。
decided決定；pointed指出；cared關心；shared分享。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某事”，故選D。
37．句意：他認為他花在學習上的時間減少了。
spent花費；stayed停留；picked摘；reached到達。spend time on sth“在某事上花費時間”，故選A。
38．句意：他告訴我他會像以前一樣努力學習，他也希望艾倫努力學習。
for為了；as如；than比；at在。as…as“和……一樣”，故選B。
39．句意：最后，我們的話觸動了艾倫的心，他決定努力。
Loudly大聲地；Quietly安靜地；Finally最后；Quickly快速地。根據“our words touched Allen’s heart and he decided to work hard.”可知最后，我們的話觸動了艾倫的心，故選C。
40．句意：從我們的故事中，我了解到，當朋友有問題時，與他們交談是必要的。
terrible糟糕的；necessary必要的；boring無聊的；similar相似的。根據“to talk with friends when they have problems”可知當朋友有問題時，與他們交談是必要的。故選B。
41．句意：我們還可以知道，一個好朋友真的能把你最好的一面發揮出來。
cut out切斷；care about關心；bring out使顯現；come out出現。bring out the best in sb.“展現某人最好的一面”，故選C。
閱讀理解
A
I’m Cindy, an outgoing middle school student. I’m very popular in my class and I have many friends. Linda is a student in my class. She came here only three weeks ago. She is shy and doesn’t talk much, so she has few friends.
One afternoon after school, all the students went home except (除……之外) Linda and me. My parents couldn’t come to pick me up (接我) on time because they were too busy. I had to walk home by myself. When I went out of the classroom, it began to rain hard. I didn’t have an umbrella and it got dark, so I had to go out in the rain.
“Hey, Cindy! Let’s share an umbrella!” It was Linda. But I didn’t talk with her before! She knew my name and asked me to use her umbrella! I felt happy. We walked out of the school together. We talked and laughed on the way.
Though we are so different, we became good friends finally. Linda is a girl with few words, but she always reaches for her hand when I need help.
42．What can we learn from the first paragraph (段落)
A．Cindy doesn’t want to be Linda’s friend. B．Linda likes talking in the class.
C．Cindy is more outgoing than Linda. D．Cindy is not popular in her class.
43．When did the story happen
A．On the weekend. B．In the morning. C．In the afternoon. D．At night.
44．Why did Cindy have to go home by herself
A．Because her parents didn’t have time to pick her up.
B．Because she didn’t have friends.
C．Because she wanted to go home with Linda.
D．Because she enjoyed going home by herself.
45．How did Linda go home that day
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot. D．By bike.
【答案】42．C 43．C 44．A 45．C
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了辛迪如何與琳達成為好朋友的。
42．細節理解題。根據第一段中的“I’m Cindy, an outgoing middle school student.”以及“Linda is a student in my class…She is shy and doesn’t talk much, so she has few friends.”可知，辛迪比琳達外向。故選C。
43．細節理解題。根據第二段中的“One afternoon after school, all the students went home except (除……之外) Linda and me…”可知，事情發生在下午。故選C。
44．細節理解題。根據第二段中的“My parents couldn’t come to pick me up (接我) on time because they were too busy. I had to walk home by myself.”可知，辛迪不得不獨自一個人回家的原因是她的父母沒有時間接她。故選A。
45．細節理解題。根據第二段中的“I had to walk home by myself.”以及第三段中的“We walked out of the school together. We talked and laughed on the way.”可知，那天，琳達是步行回到家中。故選C。
B
Should friends be different or the same We asked three people about their ideas. Here are their answers.
James Green: I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences between us, though. I’m smarter than Yuan Li. He’s stronger than me.
Huang Lei: It’s not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Leo is more athletic (健壯的) than me. He always beats (打敗) me at tennis.
Mary Smith: I don’t really care. My best-friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and she is more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I don’t think differences or similarities (相似點) are important in a friendship (友誼).
46．What are James Green and Yuan Li both like
A．Outgoing. B．Quiet. C．Funny. D．Strong.
47．Who is Mary Smith’s best friend
A．Huang Lei. B．Leo. C．James. D．Carol.
48．Which kind of person would Huang Lei like to make friends with
A．Someone funny. B．Someone similar to him.
C．Someone thin. D．Someone different from him.
49．Which of the following is TRUE
A．There are some differences between James Green and his best friend.
B．Huang Lei looks stronger than his best friend.
C．Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship.
D．Mary Smith thinks it’s important to be the same.
【答案】46．B 47．D 48．D 49．A
【導語】本文是針對“朋友應該是不同的還是相同的”給出了三個人的看法。
46．細節理解題。根據“James Green: I like to have friends who are like me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too.”可知，兩人都很安靜。故選B。
47．細節理解題。根據“Mary Smith: I don’t really care. My best-friend is Carol.”可知，Mary最好的朋友是Carol。故選D。
48．細節理解題。根據“Huang Lei: It’s not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me”可知，黃磊喜歡和自己不同的人交朋友。故選D。
49．細節理解題。根據“There are some differences between us, though. I’m smarter than Yuan Li. He’s stronger than me.”可知，James和他最好的朋友之間有一些不同。故選A。
C
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入1-5小題橫線上的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. 50 She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 8th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. 51
Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report on science once. 52 The next day I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. 53 She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometime I feel that people don’t understand me. 54 She is also smart and she can do with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
A．But I didn’t understand what the teacher said.
B．Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me.
C．When I first met her, I was five.
D．Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her.
E．Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
F．I thanked her and did as she told me.
G．She wants to make something new and special.
【答案】50．C 51．E 52．A 53．B 54．D
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了作者和她的好朋友Lisa的故事。
50．根據下文“She is one year older than me.”可知，此處談論的是兩人的年齡，選項C“當我第一次見到她時，我五歲。”符合語境。故選C。
51．根據上文“I am not so beautiful.”可知，作者認為自己沒有Lisa長得漂亮，選項E“有時我希望我能夠和她一樣漂亮?！狈险Z境。故選E。
52．根據下文“The next day I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me.”可知，作者之前并沒有明白老師的要求，選項A“但我不明白老師說了什么?！狈险Z境。故選A。
53． 根據下文“She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.”可知，她是唯一一個沒有笑話我的人，選項B“Lisa是唯一一個不嘲笑我的人?！狈险Z境。故選B。
54．根據下文“She is also smart and she can do with everything.”可知，此處說的是Lisa的優點，選項D“Lisa很友好，每個人都愛她?！狈险Z境。故選D。
六、任務型閱讀
Should friends be different or the same Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates say.
My name is Tina. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy (意大利) with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year we want to go to Paris.
My name is Clarie. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well.
I’m Nick. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet, too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.
55．How long did Tina stay in Italy
56．Is Clarie more outgoing than Betty
57．Who likes reading very much
58．What does Betty like
59．Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends
【答案】55．She stayed in Italy for two weeks./For two weeks. 56．No, she isn’t./No. 57．Clarie likes reading very much./Clarie. 58．She likes sports./Sports. 59．Because that makes his life more interesting.
【導語】本文主要介紹了四個同學講述朋友是否相同的看法。
55．根據文中“We went to Italy with our families last summer vacation. We stayed there for two weeks.”可知，Tina在意大利待了兩周時間。故填She stayed in Italy for two weeks./ For two weeks.
56．根據文中“My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me.”可知，Clarie的朋友Betty比Clarie性格外向。故填No, she isn’t./No.
57．根據文中“My name is Clarie.”及下文“I am quiet and I like reading very much.”可知，Clarie喜歡讀書。故填Clarie likes reading very much./Clarie.
58．根據文中“Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong well.”可知，Betty喜歡運動。故填She likes sports./Sports.
59．根據文中“I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.”可知，Bill認為同時擁有兩種朋友很重要的原因是這讓他的生活更有趣。故填Because that makes his life more interesting.
七、短文填空
Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I’m quieter and 60 (serious) than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy 61 (study) together. I’m shy 62 it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long 63 they’re good.
Huang Lei: It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from 64 (I). He is taller and more outgoing. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always 65 (win). However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better 66 (grade) than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
Mary Smith: I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is 67 (real) kind and very funny. In fact, she is funnier than anyone I know. I 68 (break) my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me 69 she’s always there to listen.
【答案】
60．more serious 61．studying 62．so 63．as 64．me 65．wins 66．grades 67．really 68．broke 69．because
【導語】本文是三個人討論好朋友應該相同還是不同。
60．句意：我比大多數孩子更安靜、更嚴肅。根據“than”可知此處用比較級more serious“更嚴肅的”。故填more serious。
61．句意：我的好朋友袁麗也很安靜，所以我們喜歡一起學習。enjoy doing sth.“喜歡做某事”。故填studying。
62．句意：我很害羞，所以交朋友對我來說并不容易。前后是因果關系，此處表示結果，用so連接。故填so。
63．句意：但我認為朋友就像書一樣——你不需要很多，只要他們是好的就行。此處是結構as long as“只要”。故填as。
64．句意：我的好朋友拉里和我很不一樣。此處作介詞的賓語用代詞賓格me。故填me。
65．句意：所以他總是贏。句子用一般現在時，主語是he，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填wins。
66．句意：我的成績總是比他好，所以也許我應該多幫他一些。此處表示泛指，用名詞復數grades“成績”。故填grades。
67．句意：我的好朋友卡羅爾非常善良，也很幽默。修飾形容詞kind用副詞。故填really。
68．句意：去年我摔斷了胳膊，但她讓我笑起來，感覺好多了。根據“last year”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填broke。
69．句意：我知道她很關心我，因為她總是愿意傾聽。后句是前句的原因，用because連接。故填because。

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