資源簡介 中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺2024-2025學年六年級下學期英語期末常考易錯培優卷考試時間:90分鐘;試卷總分:100分;學校: 班級: 姓名: 成績:一、判斷圖片和句子是(T)否(F)相符。(每小題1分,共5分)1.Li Shan is good at singing.( )2.I have some juice and hamburger.( )3.He’s kind and smart. ( )4.—Have a mango, Peter. —Thank you. ( )5.—Is this a lemon —Yes, it is. ( )二、選出不同類的一項。(每小題1分,共5分)( )6.A.paint B.weekend C.read( )7.A.football B.basketball C.music( )8.A.afternoon B.ride C.evening( )9.A.past B.lunch C.dinner( )10.A.visit B.work C.early三、單項選擇題。(每小題1分,共10分)11.Sydney is ______ city in Australia. ( )A.biggest B.the biggest C.the bigger12.Messi is a top _______ from Argentina. ( )A.writer B.scientist C.footballer13.Tom is going to help me. I will work ______ than before. ( )A.hard B.hardly C.harder14._______, where is the supermarket ( )A.Please B.Excuse me C.Please tell me15.—Are you from the UK ( )—Yes, I live in _______.A.London B.Sydney C.Washington16.Orange fruit and vegetables are good for your _______. ( )A.ears B.eyes C.memory17.Mum is very busy at work, but she also _______ the family well. ( )A.looks for B.looks after C.looks at18.—When were you born ( )—_______A.In Shanghai. B.In Argentina. C.In September 2008.19.—What are you doing ( )—I am _______ a horse.A.running B.riding C.playing20.Yesterday Maria _______ lots of photos in the park. ( )A.take B.took C.takes四、用所給詞的適當形式填空。(每小題1分,共5分)21.It’s good (see) snow.22.Tom (listen) to music now.23.I started (play) the piano at four.24.Australia is the world’s (six) biggest country.25.I (write) my diary at seven yesterday.五、根據漢語提示填空。(每小題1分,共5分)26.This is my new friend, Rose. She is clever and q (文靜的).27.Go straight ahead. Turn right at the (第三) crossing.28.I like my maths teacher. Because she looks (熱情的;熱忱的).29.I drink a glass of milk every day to keep (健壯的;健康的).30.My sister is an o (外向的)girl.六、選詞填空。(每小題1分,共5分)flavour tour guide gentlemen horrible31.Ladies and ! Welcome to my party!32.— I want a box of milk, please. — What — Strawberry milk. —5 pence.33.Tom lost his way. He needs a34.Jerry likes watching movies.35.Last week, I went to Italy. That's the best in my life.七、看圖完成句子。(每小題1分,共5分)36. My younger sister maths exercises now.37. We on the playground tomorrow afternoon.38. John now.39. Simon likes very much.40. She every night.八、翻譯題。(每小題1分,共5分)41.我正在寫關于我的英雄的故事。I a story my hero.42.但那個時候我們太害羞了,都不敢開口說話。But that time we were shy speak.43.保重,祝你好運。and .44.在我眼中,媽媽是一位偉大的女性!Mum is a great woman !45.諾丁漢是英格蘭中部一座美麗的城市。Nottingham is a beautiful city England.九、連詞成句。(每小題1分,共5分)46.is, good, to, me, teacher, my (.)47.girl, she, a, is, lovely (.)48.he, boy, is, a, handsome (.)49.we, eat, to, have, food, enough (.)50.help, I, each, dream, people, other (.)十、句型轉換。(每小題2分,共10分)51.There are no parks in our city. (改寫同義句)parks in our city.52.Our school is beautiful. (改為比較級)Our school is .53.I’m good at maths. (用last year改寫句子)I good at maths .54.My brother is going to play football. (就畫線部分提問)is brother going to 55.There is a strawberry in the basket. (改為復數句)There some in the basket.十一、答語匹配。(每小題1分,共5分)A.She is Aunt Nancy’s daughter. B.He is a pilot. C. I was born in Tianjin. D.His name is Tom. E. OK.56.Where were you born ( )57.What does your uncle do ( )58.Who is Annie ( )59.Come to my home tonight, will you ( )60.What’s your cousin’s name ( )十二、補全對話。(每小題1分,共5分)Lily: 61Guide: We are going to visit the Great Wall.Lily: 62Guide: We’re going to visit the Ming Tombs.Lily: 63Guide: Not too far. They’re in the north of Beijing.Lily: 64Guide: We are going to get there by coach (客車).Lily: 65Guide: Tomorrow morning.Lily: That’s great!A.How are we going to get there B.Where are we going this morning C.When are we going to the Summer Palace D.How about this afternoon E.Are the two places far from here 十三、完形填空。(每小題1分,共10分)Zhang Wei is a Chinese 66 . He is not young, but he is not 67 . He is twenty-eight. He has a son. 68 name is Zhang Lin. He is 69 . Mr. Zhang teachers English. 70 his class there are thirty 71 . They all 72 him. His wife, 73 Zhang, is a nurse. She is 74 mother.Today 75 Sunday. Everyone is free in Mr. Zhang’s family.( )66.A.worker B.people C.boy D.teacher( )67.A.good B.twenty C.old D.Friend( )68.A.He B.His C.She D.Her( )69.A.three B.Fifteen C.eighteen D.twenty-eight( )70.A.At B.On C.In D.Of( )71.A.students B.boy C.girl D.boy and girl( )72.A.likes B.is like C.are like D.like( )73.A.Miss B.Mr. C.Mrs. D.dear( )74.A.Mr. Zhang’s B.Zhang Lin’s C.Mr. Zhang son’s D.Mr. Zhang( )75.A.is B.are C.am D.be十四、閱讀理解。(每小題1分,共10分)(A)根據短文內容判斷下列句子與短文是否相符,相符的寫T,不符的寫F。I’m Sam. I’m a thirteen-year-old boy. I like swimming and running. They make me healthy. My best friend is Peter. He is a bookworm. He reads a lot. He likes reading comics and detective stories. He usually reads books at school or in the library. His favourite book is Detective Conan. Conan is a boy. He is thin and short, but he’s very clever. He wants to be Conan one day.76.I love reading. ( )77.Peter is a bookworm. ( )78.Peter’s favourite book is about detective stories. ( )79.Peter is thin and short. ( )80.Conan is a clever boy. ( )(B)根據短文內容,選擇最佳選項。I’m Peter. I’m nine years old. I always have dreams at night. In my dream I see a better world. There are no wars in the world of my dreams. People love each other and they sing and dance together. There are happy children and friendly grown-ups. Parents have more time to play games with their children. Most importantly, people all over the world work together to protect the environment (環境).81.Peter is ______ years old. ( )A.eight B.nine82.Peter ______ has dreams at night. ( )A.always B.never83.He sees a ______ world in Peter’s dreams. ( )A.worse B.better84.People all over the world are ______ in Peter’s dream. ( )A.happy B.sad85.Peter’s dream is a ______. ( )A.sweet dream B.nightmare十五、書面表達。(共10分)86.Write. Mike和Wang Hua在聊天中發現,兩人的飲食習慣不同,導數兩人的身體素質也不同:Mike is fat, but Wang Hua is fit and strong請你結合所給材料,為Mike制定健康的飲食小貼士吧。(不少于5句話)I’m Mike. I love eating candies, Hamburgers and cakes.I drink cola every day.I don’t like fruit or vegetables.I like staying at home.Healthy eating tips _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)參考答案及試題解析1.F【解析】句意:李珊擅長唱歌。圖意:跳舞,故句子與圖片不符。故答案為F。2.T【解析】句意:我喝了一些果汁,吃了漢堡包。本題考查名詞辨析,圖片為果汁和漢堡,與句子一致。故答案為T。3.T【解析】句意:他善良而聰明。本題考查形容詞辨析。圖片中的人物是喜羊羊,他是善良而聰明的,所以句意與圖片內容相符,故答案為T。4.F【解析】句意:—彼得,吃一個芒果。—謝謝。本題考查名詞辨析,圖中是蛋糕,對話與圖片不符,故答案為F。5.F【解析】句意:——這是檸檬嗎?——是的,它是。所給圖片為菠蘿,與句意不符,故答案為F。6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C【解析】6.A畫畫,B周末,C讀書,A和C都是動詞,B是名詞,故選B。7.A足球,B籃球,C音樂,A和B都是球類名詞,C不是,故選C。8.A下午,B騎行,C晚上,A和C都是名詞,B是動詞,故選B。9.A超過,B午飯,C晚飯,A是介詞,B和C是名詞,故選A。10.A參觀,B工作,C早地,A和B都是動詞,C是副詞,故選C。11.B【解析】句意:悉尼是澳大利亞___________城市。本題考查形容詞的最高級。A最大的,B最大的,C更大的。根據生活常識可知悉尼是澳大利亞最大的城市,the后接形容詞的最高級,故選B。12.C【解析】句意:梅西是來自阿根廷的一名頂級______。本題考查名詞辨析。A作家,B科學家,C足球運動員,根據常識可知梅西是一名足球運動員,故選C。13.C【解析】句意:湯姆打算幫我。我會比之前更加努力工作。本題考查副詞的比較級。A努力地,B幾乎不,C更加努力地。than是比較級的標志,故選C。14.B【解析】句意:打擾一下,超市在哪里?本題考查動詞短語。A請,B打擾了;對不起,C請告訴我。Excuse me.常用在表示請求,打擾對方,引起對方注意時,符合句意,故選B。15.A【解析】句意:—你來自英國嗎?—是的,我住在倫敦。本題考查名詞辨析。A倫敦,B悉尼,C華盛頓。與英國相關的城市是倫敦。故選A。16.B【解析】句意:橙色水果和蔬菜對你的眼睛有好處。本題考查名詞辨析,A耳朵,B眼睛,C記憶。選項B符合句意,故選B。17.B【解析】句意:媽媽工作是非常忙的,但是她也把家照顧得很好。本題考查動詞短語。A尋找,B照顧,C看。本題應該是把家庭照顧得好,B符合題意,故選B。18.C【解析】句意:—你什么時候出生的?—2008年9月。A在上海。B在阿根廷。C2008年9月。本題考查when引導的特殊疑問句及其回答。根據問句可知詢問的是出生時間,答語應該回答時間。C符合語境。故選C。19.B【解析】句意:—你在做什么?—我正在騎一匹馬。本題考查動詞短語。A跑;B騎;C玩。ride a horse表示騎馬,為動詞短語,故選B。20.B【解析】昨天瑪利亞在公園照了很多照片。本題考查動詞的形式。A是動詞原形,B是動詞過去式,C是動詞的第三人稱單數。根據時間狀語yesterday(昨天)可知,句子時態是一般過去時,謂語動詞要用過去式,故選B。21.to see【解析】句意:看雪是美好的。本題考查動詞的形式。句子結構為It’s+good+to do sth.做某事是美好的,此處動詞要用動詞不定式形式,see看,動詞不定式為to see,故答案為to see。22.is listening【解析】句意:湯姆現在正在聽音樂。本題考查現在進行時。根據now現在,可知句子時態為現在進行時,結構為:主語+be+現在分詞+其它。主語Tom是第三人稱單數,be動詞用is,listen的現在分詞形式為listening,故答案為is listening。23.playing/to play【解析】句意:我在四點開始彈鋼琴。本題考查動詞的形式。start后接動詞的動名詞或不定式,play的動名詞是playing,故答案為playing/to play。24.sixth【解析】句意:澳大利亞是世界上第六大國家。本題考查序數詞。the+序數詞表示第幾,故該處用序數詞sixth,故答案為sixth。25.wrote【解析】句意:昨天七點鐘我寫日記。本題考查動詞的形式。根據yesterday昨天,可知句子時態為一般過去時,動詞要用過去式,write寫,過去式為wrote,故答案為wrote。26.quiet/uiet【解析】句意:這是我的新朋友羅絲。她既聰明又文靜。根據漢語和首字母提示可知橫線處填quiet,故答案為quiet。27.third【解析】句意:一直往前走。在第三個十字路口向右轉。third第三,序數詞;該空做crossing的定語,用序數詞。故答案為third。28.warm【解析】句意:我喜歡我的數學老師。因為她看起來是熱情的。本題考查形容詞,warm熱情的,用在look后面做表語,故答案為warm。29.fit【解析】句意:我每天喝一杯牛奶來保持健康。本題考查形容詞辨析,根據所給漢語提示可知是fit健壯的,形容詞,keep后跟形容詞,故答案為fit。30.outgoing/utgoing【解析】句意:我姐姐(妹妹)是一個外向的女孩。根據首字母和漢語意思提示可知橫線處是outgoing,故答案為outgoing。31.gentlemen 32.flavour 33.guide 34.horrible 35.tour【解析】31.句意:女士們,先生們,歡迎來我的派對。先生們gentlemen,故答案為gentlemen。32.句意:—我想要一盒牛奶。—什么___?—草莓牛奶。—5便士。根據回答是草莓牛奶,可知問的是口味flavour,故答案為flavour。33.句意:湯姆走丟了,他需要一個___。根據語境是需要一個向導guide,故答案為guide。34.句意:杰瑞喜歡看_____電影。此處可以填寫恐怖的horrible,故答案為horrible。35.句意:我上周去了意大利,這是我一生中最好的______。根據語境,應該是最好的旅行tour,故答案為tour。36.is doing【解析】圖片為小女孩在做數學題。做數學題為do maths exercises,由now現在可知,句子需用現在進行時。現在進行時動詞變為be doing,主語my younger sister我的小妹妹為單數,應用is。句意:我的小妹妹正在做數學題。故答案為is doing。37.will play football【解析】圖片為孩子們在踢足球,踢足球為play football,根據tomorrow afternoon明天下午可知,句子應用一般將來時。句意:我們明天下午將會踢足球。故答案為will play football。38.is doing maths exercises【解析】句意:John現在_________。根據圖片可知是在做數學練習題,do maths exercises做數學練習,根據時間now可知該句是現在進行時態,be doing結構,主語是三單,故系動詞用is,故答案為is;doing;maths;exercises。39.reading【解析】句意:西蒙非常喜歡____。根據圖片可知是在讀書read,like doing sth喜歡做某事,故答案為reading。40.listens to music【解析】由圖片可知她在聽音樂,所以是listen to music,句子時態為一般現在時,主語是三單,故答案為listens;to;music。41.am writing about【解析】本題考查句子翻譯,根據漢語意思,可知句子是陳述句,時態是現在進行時,現在進行時的結構為:be+動詞的現在分詞,I用am,寫write,write的現在分詞是writing,關于about,故答案為am,writing,about。42.too to【解析】本題考查句子翻譯。這是陳述句的肯定形式,根據句意可知考查too...to...太……而不能,故答案為too;to。43.Take care good luck【解析】本題考查句子翻譯,句子是祈使句,保重take care,動詞原形take開頭,且首字母大寫,祝你好運good luck,故答案為Take;care;good;luck。44.in my eyes【解析】本題考查句子翻譯,根據漢語意思,可知句子是陳述句,時態是一般現在時,題干已給出部分英語,Mum媽媽,is是,a一位,great woman偉大的女性。在我眼中in my eyes,故答案為in,my,eyes。45.in the middle of【解析】本題考查句子翻譯,根據漢語意思,可知句子是陳述句,時態是一般現在時,題干已給出部分英語,Nottingham諾丁漢,is是,a一個,beautiful美麗的,city城市,England英格蘭。中部in the middle of,故答案為in,the,middle,of。46.My teacher is good to me.【解析】is是;good好的;to對;me我;teacher教師;my我的。根據所給標點可知,此句為陳述句。根據詞義可連成句子:我的老師對我很好。be good to…“對……好”。故填My teacher is good to me.47.She is a lovely girl./She's a lovely girl.【解析】本題考查句子結構。girl女孩,she她,a一個,is是,lovely可愛的。根據所給句號可知句子是陳述句,根據詞義連成句子:她是一個可愛的女孩。句首首字母大寫。故答案為:She is a lovely girl./She's a lovely girl.48.He is a handsome boy./He’s a handsome boy.【解析】本題考查句子結構。he他,boy男孩,is是,a一個,handsome帥氣的。根據所給句號可知句子是陳述句,根據詞義連成句子:他是一個帥氣的男孩。故答案為:He is a handsome boy./ He’s a handsome boy.49.We have enough food to eat.【解析】本題考查句子結構。we我們,eat吃,to不定式,have有,food食物,enough足夠的,根據所給句號,可知句子是陳述句,根據詞義連成句子:我們有足夠的食物吃。故答案為We have enough food to eat.50.I dream people help each other.【解析】本題考查句子結構,help幫助,I我,each other互相,dream夢想,people人們,根據所給句號可知句子是一個陳述句,根據所給詞義可以連成句子:我夢想人們互相幫助。故答案為I dream people help each other.51.There are not any【解析】原句句意:我們的城市里沒有公園。本題考查句型轉換,題干要求改為同義句,no=not any,故答案為There,are,not,any。52.more beautiful【解析】原句句意:我們的學校和漂亮。本題考查句型轉換,題干要求改為比較級,beautiful的比較級是more beautiful,故答案為more,beautiful。53.was last year【解析】原句句意:我擅長數學。本題考查句型轉換,用last year改寫以后句子改為一般過去時,be動詞am改為過去式was,后面加上時間狀語last year,故答案為was;last;year。54.What your do【解析】原句句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)打算去踢足球。本題考查特殊疑問句,根據句意可知,該句是陳述句,時態為一般將來時,畫線部分是做的事情,用What提問,my變為your,做do,故答案為What;your;do。55.are strawberries【解析】句意:籃子里有一個草莓。本題考查句型轉換,把單數句改成復數句,is的復數形式are,a變some,strawberry草莓變復數strawberries,其它不變,即:There are some strawberries in the basket,故答案為are;strawberries。56.C 57.B 58.A 59.E 60.D【解析】56.句意:你出生在哪里?根據問句可知答語要回答自己的出生地,選項C“我出生在天津。”符合語境,故選C。57.句意:你叔叔是做什么的?根據問句可知答語要回答職業,選項B“他是一位飛行員。”符合語境,故選B。58.句意:安妮是誰?根據問句可知答語要介紹安妮,選項A“她是南希阿姨的女兒。”符合語境,故選A。59.句意:今晚來我家,好嗎?問句是向對方表示邀請,選項E“好的。”符合語境,故選E。60.句意:你表哥叫什么名字?問句是詢問名字,選項D“他叫湯姆。”符合語境,故選D。61.B 62.D 63.E 64.A 65.C【解析】61.下一句說我們將要去餐館長城。這邊提問去哪里,選項B. Where are we going this morning 今天早上我們要去哪里?符合題意,故選B。62.前面講了早上的安排,且下一句回答我們要去參觀明十三陵。這邊提問其他時間做的事,選項D. How about this afternoon 今天下午怎么樣?符合題意,故選D。63.下一句說不是很遠。這邊詢問遠不遠,選項E. Are the two places far from here 這兩個地方離這兒遠嗎?符合題意,故選E。64.下一句回答坐客車去那里。這邊問怎么去,選項A. How are we going to get there 我們怎么去那里?符合題意,故選A。65.下一句回答明天早上。這邊提問時間,選項C. When are we going to the Summer Palace 我們什么時候去頤和園?符合題意,故選C。66.D 67.C 68.B 69.A 70.C 71.A 72.D 73.C 74.B 75.A【解析】66.略67.略68.略69.略70.略71.略72.略73.略74.略75.略76.F 77.T 78.T 79.F 80.T【導語】本文介紹了薩姆和彼得的興趣愛好。76.句意:我喜歡讀書。根據“I like swimming and running.”,可知薩姆喜歡游泳和跑步,故答案為F。77.句意:彼得是個書蟲。根據“My best friend is Peter. He is a bookworm.”,可知題干描述正確,故答案為T。78.句意:彼得最喜歡的書是偵探小說。根據“His favourite book is Detective Conan.”,可知題干描述正確,故答案為T。79.句意:彼得又瘦又矮。根據“Conan is a boy. He is thin and short, but he’s very clever.”,可知柯南又矮又瘦,故答案為F。80.句意:柯南是個聰明的男孩。根據“Conan is a boy. He is thin and short, but he’s very clever.”,可知題干描述正確,故答案為T。81.B 82.A 83.B 84.A 85.A【導語】本文主要介紹皮特夢里的美好世界。81.句意:皮特____歲。A八,B九。根據“I’m nine years old.”可知皮特九歲,故選B。82.句意:皮特晚上____做夢。A總是,B從不。根據“I always have dreams at night.”可知總是做夢,故選A。83.句意:在皮特的夢里他看見一個_____世界。A更差的,B更好的。根據“In my dream I see a better world.”可知是更好的,故選B。84.句意:在皮特的夢里全世界人們都是____。A幸福的,B悲傷的。根據“There are happy children and friendly grown-ups.”可知是幸福的,故選A。85.句意:皮特的夢是_____。A美夢,B噩夢。根據“In my dream I see a better world.”可知是美夢。故選A。86.范文:Healthy eating tipsHealthy eating tips First, Mike should form a good habit of eating. Mike should eat more fruit and vegetables. Because they are good to a healthy body. And Mike shouldn’t eat candies or drink cola any more. Mike shouldn’t eat hamburgers and cakes. Because they contain too much fat and they are not healthy. What’s more, Mike should go out and do sports for an hour every day. Mike shouldn’t always stay at home. I hope Mike can stay healthy and happy.【解析】1. 題干解讀:該題目要求寫出邁克的健康生活習慣。從飲食和運動等方面去闡述。注意文章為一般現在時態并要符合句子數量要求。2.參考詞匯與句型:參考單詞:healthy健康的,vegetables蔬菜,fruit水果,sports運動參考句型:Mike should... ;Mike shouldn’t... ;I hope...21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫