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（吉林專用）專題03 完形填空15篇 2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期期末名校真題分類匯編（含答案解析）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
（24-25八年級下·吉林·期中）When Confucius (孔子) was a young boy, his family was poor. He couldn’t go to a good 1 like rich kids, but he loved learning and got knowledge through self-study. Whenever he had trouble 2 something, he asked people for help, and it didn’t matter if they were young or old. By the age of thirty, Confucius had learned a lot and become famous for his 3 in his town.
Back then, people didn’t have paper like we do now. Instead, they used 4 to make books. They cut the bamboo into thin pieces, dried them with fire, and then 5 on them. These pieces were “bamboo slips”, or zhujian in Chinese. Each slip was long and 6 , and people could only write one line on each slip. To 7 a whole book, they needed lots of these bamboo slips. They tied (綁) them together with cowhide strings (牛皮繩子) so they could read the book 8 . It was a lot of work! Some books, like The Book of Changes, were 9 because they had too many bamboo slips.
Confucius didn’t begin studying The Book of Changes until his later years. It was a difficult book to understand, 10 Confucius worked hard to read it. However, he only 11 what the book was mainly about when he read it for the first time. So, Confucius read it 12 and then understood the important ideas this time. Next, he read it a third time and finally understood the deep meaning. After that, he 13 reading The Book of Changes many more times. Since he read it so many times, the cowhide strings holding the bamboo slips together 14 several times, and Confucius had to use new ones to tie the bamboo slips. Even though he read it many times, Confucius didn’t think he fully understood the 15 . “If I could live a bit longer,” he said, “I would understand everything in The Book of Changes.”
1．A．hospital B．museum C．restaurant D．school
2．A．collecting B．discovering C．searching D．understanding
3．A．childhood B．education C．knowledge D．pressure
4．A．bamboo B．paper C．leaves D．trees
5．A．held B．printed C．walked D．wrote
6．A．big B．small C．wide D．thin
7．A．make B．open C．buy D．borrow
8．A．slowly B．easily C．quietly D．bravely
9．A．difficult B．heavy C．important D．popular
10．A．but B．since C．until D．whenever
11．A．arrived at B．agreed with C．improved on D．learned about
12．A．again B．too C．together D．anyway
13．A．enjoyed B．considered C．kept D．got
14．A．broke B．died C．happened D．shook
15．A．book B．story C．reason D．question
（24-25八年級下·吉林長春·期中）In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small amount of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was 16 to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some 17 back and work till late night.
I can’t 18 he played with me when I was 3 or 4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was 19 the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would 20 me up. He also 21 my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. 22 I needed money, he never refused. He 23 managed money for my studies.
Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I got my 24 salary (薪水) which was about ten times more than my pocket money. I 25 it all on myself. I bought a lot of things which I had dreamed of owning for many years.
When I returned home one fine morning, I heard my father 26 with one neighbor. He was telling him my success in the job very 27 . He also told him that I had a 28 salary than him at the end of his work. A dream, his son should become better than himself, came true.
I was unable to move on my feet. Past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the 29 my father made in the past. His goal is making his child more successful than 30 .
16．A．able B．unable C．happy D．sorry
17．A．food B．money C．chores D．work
18．A．notice B．control C．forget D．remember
19．A．at B．on C．in D．under
20．A．call B．give C．cheer D．pick
21．A．cared for B．thought about C．cut out D．cared about
22．A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．Wherever
23．A．always B．hardly C．sometimes D．never
24．A．first B．second C．third D．last
25．A．saved B．spent C．donated D．lost
26．A．agreeing B．arguing C．fighting D．communicating
27．A．clearly B．carefully C．quietly D．proudly
28．A．more B．less C．higher D．lower
29．A．mistake B．chance C．decision D．mind
30．A．myself B．himself C．itself D．yourself
（24-25八年級下·吉林·期中）A boy named David was waiting for his bus when a little boy came up to him 31 said, “Can you help me ” David asked, “What do you want from me I am a little boy 32 . Why don’t you ask your parents for help ” The little boy said, “I don’t have parents. I am all alone and 33 here in the streets.”
David felt pity for him. “But how 34 I help you ” he asked. The little boy pointed (指) to the 35 and asked, “What do you have in this box ” “It’s my lunch box for the school.” The boy asked in a very low voice, “I am very hungry. Can you... ”
Though David was too 36 to understand the feeling of hunger, he still 37 his lunch box and gave it to the little boy. At this time the school bus 38 . David ran to the bus. Then he realized that he had left his lunch box, and he 39 to ask for it. But then he saw the happiness and smile that a piece of bread brought on the 40 of his new friend. He decided not to get his lunch box back.
31．A．and B．but C．or
32．A．also B．too C．either
33．A．eat B．come C．live
34．A．may B．must C．can
35．A．school bus B．books C．lunch box
36．A．young B．careless C．old
37．A．gave B．opened C．closed
38．A．went B．came C．stopped
39．A．turned around B．turned left C．turned on
40．A．head B．body C．face
（24-25八年級下·吉林·期中）What will you do when your parents disagree with you For Ken, he once had a 41 with his parents when he was studying in college.
It was Ken’ second year in college. Ken loved getting into all kinds of clubs. He seemed to know 42 about the activities in the clubs. However, it also 43 him to fall behind the rest of the class. His parents decided to communicate with him. They kept talking about how important studying is. They told Ken that he would be under 44 after graduation (畢業). They were afraid that his grades would be 45 if he continued like this. At last, they asked him not to join those clubs anymore.
Of course, no one enjoyed listening to those words. Ken felt 46 . He shouted, “Why don’t you understand how much I love my clubs These activities can also improve myself.”
Half an hour later, Ken took a deep breath and tried to understand his parents. He first said sorry to them and then talked to them calmly (冷靜地). He said, “I know you are 47 about my future. You want the best for me. But I hope you 48 me to decide what I really want to do. I could plan my time well.” His parents listened 49 . Finally, they came to an agreement. Ken could stay in his clubs, but he needed to spend more time studying.
Now Ken knows how to 50 his parents. The key is to listen and share.
41．A．deal B．fight C．trip
42．A．nothing B．something C．everything
43．A．caused B．asked C．advised
44．A．control B．pressure C．study
45．A．worse B．better C．higher
46．A．sick B．lucky C．angry
47．A．sad B．worried C．excited
48．A．help B．invite C．allow
49．A．carefully B．closely C．openly
50．A．depend on B．fix up C．talk with
（24-25八年級下·吉林白城·階段練習）A few months ago. I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the 51 in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I’d like to 52 a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted to 53 my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends 54 .
One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the 55 . “I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the 56 people get the food!” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list (清單) about serving, 57 we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman 58 invited another group of her friends to serve.
It’s hard to imagine that simple 59 asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 60 my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.
51．A．volunteer B．organizer C．singer
52．A．set up B．cheer up C．give up
53．A．take B．move C．invite
54．A．refused B．agreed C．stayed
55．A．training B．journey C．meal
56．A．disabled B．strong C．clever
57．A．but B．so C．because
58．A．still B．hardly C．even
59．A．letters B．visits C．words
60．A．keep B．get C．change
（23-24八年級下·吉林白城·期中）Li Ming’s school invited some doctors to give the students the CPR (心肺復蘇術) training last month. Two weeks after his training, the boy really used what he learned to save his dad. That day his father suddenly felt quite sick at home. Then, things got 61 . Hearing Dad shouting, Li ran and helped his dad 62 on the ground. He called 120 and then started CPR. He pressed hard on his father’s chest (胸) until the medical workers arrived.
Many recent studies have shown that CPR saves less than 20 percent of people in these kinds of 63 . But experts say it’s still 64 . And the earlier it’s given, the more successful the resuscitation (復蘇) will be. Many countries have 65 more schools to offer CPR training.
61．A．worse B．better C．clearer
62．A．put B．wait C．lie
63．A．places B．ways C．situations
64．A．meaningful B．strong C．comfortable
65．A．encouraged B．invited C．stopped
（23-24八年級下·吉林·期中）My son Peter is a careless boy. He was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to where he was going or what he was doing.
Last week. Peter was walking through the park. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. Suddenly, he fell 66 a hole in the park. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him climb out of the hole and then took him to hospital because he was in a lot of pain. 67 , he did not break an arm or a leg. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some 68 and asked him to take it on time, then he went home.
I always told him to be careful. But he did not listen to me. 69 the accident, he promised to 70 my advice. Now he is very careful.
66．A．over B．from C．into
67．A．Unluckily B．Lucky C．Luckily
68．A．pill B．medicine C．medicines
69．A．Until B．After C．Before
70．A．take B．listen C．work
（23-24八年級下·吉林·期中）A girl became a volunteer in a program called Deathbed Care Program. It 71 visiting and taking care of a dying patient. The girl’s duty was to 72 an old man with cancer. He was rich but he had 73 visitors because his children lived abroad. Every Saturday the girl came on time to 74 him and read newspapers for him. To the doctor’s surprise, the old man 75 a little and talked with others more. But the doctor was a little 76 with the girl, because each time the old man would give her some money, the girl would take it 77 she also came from a rich family.
Several months 78 , the old man died in peace. The girl was very 79 when she learned about his death. Then she 80 $500 to the doctor, saying, “Please give 81 to his children. The old man thought I came to do the job because I was 82 . He gave me money to 83 my schooling. But I only took the money to make him happy.”
Now the doctor 84 . In the last period of his life, the old man found it was a real 85 to be able to help a girl in need. The old man passed away with happiness, the doctor thought.
71．A．enjoyed B．meant C．finished D．practiced
72．A．care for B．look for C．take care D．take after
73．A．a few B．a little C．few D．little
74．A．argue with B．shout to C．think of D．talk with
75．A．cheered up B．gave up C．took up D．set up
76．A．angry B．happy C．strict D．nervous
77．A．because B．until C．if D．although
78．A．later B．after C．before D．ago
79．A．kind B．sad C．glad D．relaxed
80．A．borrowed B．lent C．kept D．handed
81．A．them B．him C．it D．me
82．A．lonely B．free C．rich D．poor
83．A．cause B．compete C．continue D．compare
84．A．noticed B．understood C．changed D．hurt
85．A．difficulty B．risk C．joy D．pressure
（23-24八年級下·吉林·期中）Jenny was 86 her grandpa in the country. They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride in his car every afternoon. Every night, Grandpa washed his socks and hung them to dry.
One day, Jenny said to her grandpa, “I want to help wash your socks.” Jenny was 87 four years old, but her grandpa agreed. He believed Jenny could do it well. Jenny was 88 to wash the socks for her grandpa. She washed them 89 , so the socks became very clean. She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for 90 .
86．A．visiting B．calling C．helping
87．A．already B．only C．still
88．A．tired B．worried C．happy
89．A．quietly B．easily C．carefully
90．A．other B．none C．others
（23-24八年級下·吉林松原·期末）A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the 91 in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I’d like to set up a group that would volunteer to serve dinner to the disabled people. I wanted to 92 my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends agreed.
One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the 93 . “I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the disabled people get the food!” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list about serving, 94 we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman even invited another group of her friends to serve.
It’s hard to imagine that simple letters asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 95 my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.
91．A．younger B．organizer C．singer
92．A．invite B．move C．teach
93．A．journey B．party C．meal
94．A．so B．but C．although
95．A．keep B．change C．get
（23-24八年級下·吉林長春·期末）閱讀短文，掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案.
Long long ago, there was a king. He loved animals very much. One day he got two nice falcons (獵鷹) from his son. He had never seen such 96 falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to 97 them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see 98 the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was 99 on the branch (樹枝) of a tree quietly.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to 100 every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them 101 . One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to 102 . Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could 103 this problem. Then he invited a farmer who lived in the forest into his house to train it at once.
The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying in the sky 104 . He felt very surprised.
“It is 105 !” shouted the king. “How could you 106 it happen ”
The farmer replied, “It is very easy. I just 107 the branch where the falcon rested. It had no place to rest. Then it had to 108 .”
It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well. But it seems that we don’t notice them and stay in a place where we just feel 109 and comfortable. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the branches we are resting on 110 . So let’s go out of our comfort zone and fly further into the sky.
96．A．crazy B．stupid C．sick D．beautiful
97．A．cause B．compare C．train D．protect
98．A．what B．when C．where D．how
99．A．marking B．staying C．shaking D．checking
100．A．try B．count C．decide D．record
101．A．failed B．included C．agreed D．succeeded
102．A．us B．him C．me D．them
103．A．copy B．mean C．provide D．solve
104．A．deeply B．simply C．freely D．strangely
105．A．unbelievable B．unfair C．unusual D．unhappy
106．A．make B．keep C．allow D．lead
107．A．get off B．turn off C．cut off D．put off
108．A．jump B．fly C．search D．shoot
109．A．peaceful B．awake C．dangerous D．bright
110．A．drop B．break C．shine D．rise
（23-24八年級下·吉林長春·期末）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Do you think hard work always pays off What have you got by working hard Here is a story about how I became 111 .
I’m a very smart person who has spent almost 10 years 112 mechanics (機械學), but I have no formal (正式的) education. I always tried my best to make people 113 me. However, I never made it.
This year I have just taken another factory job with a little 114 pay than my last one. I was making $13.50 an hour at my last job and even had a hard time living. Although I was paid more, I still lived 115 . But as long as you held on and didn’t 116 , you would succeed one day. My 117 finally arrived.
Three months ago, my neighbor bought a used car that everyone thought it had some 118 problems. After taking a look at it, I said that I would be able to 119 . It turned out that I 120 him $2,000 that he expected to pay to rebuild it. He was surprised at my work and told many of their friends about me. So I got a lot of new 121 .
In about two months more people came to me for work and I was making great money. Then 122 I got a job through one of my customers (顧客). I was able to let them believe in me by solving 123 problems quickly. They offered me another job that started even higher. I finally improved my life.
In one year’s time I went from being in the worst condition to having customers begging (懇求) me to work for them. Now I can honestly say I feel truly proud of myself and my 124 .
So everyone, remember not to give up your dream easily because 125 will come to you in the end with your hard work.
111．A．peaceful B．successful C．unusual D．amazing
112．A．explaining B．recording C．learning D．protecting
113．A．trust B．help C．like D．cheat
114．A．worse B．less C．smaller D．better
115．A．badly B．happily C．brightly D．carefully
116．A．put off B．give up C．die down D．work out
117．A．feeling B．joy C．luck D．force
118．A．safe B．simple C．sweet D．serious
119．A．give it away B．cut it out C．fix it up D．clean it up
120．A．saved B．asked C．borrowed D． lent
121．A．relation B．business C．pressure D．mark
122．A．completely B．especially C．luckily D．mostly
123．A．easy B．difficult C．soft D．strange
124．A．stress B．spirit C．smile D．skill
125．A．success B．laughter C．happiness D．fairness
（23-24八年級下·吉林長春·期末）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
One morning, when I was leaving for my office, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no 126 to buy food for his large family. “You look so 127 . Why don’t you work ” I asked. “Unluckily, I can’t get work at all, sir,” he 128 . “If I give you a job, what do you want ” “As long as I can buy bread for my family, sir.”
I decided to find out if he would 129 do what he said. “OK. I will give you one dollar an hour, if you can 130 a brick (磚) under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopping.” “Thank you, sir. I will.”
I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my 131 . But I didn’t think he would do what he 132 .
When I came back five hours later, I saw him 133 walking, with the brick under his arm. I stopped him and gave him 134 dollars. He thanked me because I 135 to help him when he asked me for help. Before leaving, he went to 136 and asked if I could give the 137 to him and he wanted to keep it. Of course, I did.
Several years later, a well-dressed man said hello to me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he 138 that he was the brick man and had his own business (生意) now. “You know, I still keep that brick and always regard it as the most 139 thing I have because the brick has brought me luck and success.”
But the 140 is that the man’s faithfulness (堅定) in doing even a little thing made him successful.
126．A．plan B．time C．money D．place
127．A．funny B．strong C．sick D．happy
128．A．asked B．shouted C．cried D．answered
129．A．really B．usually C．simply D．angrily
130．A．forget B．remember C．carry D．fix
131．A．office B．school C．lesson D．program
132．A．prepared B．advised C．planned D．promised
133．A．never B．even C．ever D．still
134．A．two B．three C．four D．five
135．A．refused B．offered C．forgot D．disagreed
136．A．him B．them C．me D．us
137．A．brick B．bread C．job D．change
138．A．explained B．imagined C．realized D．invited
139．A．healthy B．impossible C．important D．interesting
140．A．truth B．difficulty C．invention D．pressure
（23-24八年級下·吉林長春·期末）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給出的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Do you know the story of a dolphin (海豚) named Filippo He lived in the sea of Italy. He was away from his family and friends, so he often swam 141 in the sea.
Filippo was 142 and not afraid of people. Not only tourists but also local (當地的) people like to go to 143 him. Filippo was a popular star there. Later, he became a hero (英雄).
It had something to do with a little 144 called Marco.
One sunny afternoon, Marco had a 145 with his family on a boat. Marco was excited. He tried to stand up to see the beautiful fish. 146 , he lost his balance (平衡) and 147 the ocean. His parents were doing something else at that time, so they didn’t 148 what happened. Marco couldn’t 149 . He was going down deeper and deeper. “I thought I was going to 150 ,” said Marco.
At that time, Filippo came quickly and pushed Marco to the surface (表面) of the ocean. The big animal tried his best to take the boy close enough to the 151 so that his father could pull him out of the ocean. Just like this, Filippo 152 the boy.
Marco’s mother, Signora, was so surprised when she saw this. She couldn’t believe her 153 . She said, “The dolphin is so smart. It seems 154 that an animal could do that.”
From that day on, more people learned about the story of Filippo. He was not only a hero, but also a 155 of hope, love and the special relationship between animals and humans.
141．A．ahead B．along C．alone D．across
142．A．strong B．friendly C．terrible D．huge
143．A．tell B．ask C．catch D．watch
144．A．dolphin B．star C．boy D．girl
145．A．match B．trip C．dream D．lesson
146．A．Suddenly B．Clearly C．Luckily D．Finally
147．A．searched for B．looked at C．fell into D．jumped to
148．A．imagine B．guess C．notice D．research
149．A．agree B．laugh C．dance D．swim
150．A．shout B．die C．play D．win
151．A．beach B．dolphin C．boat D．fish
152．A．saved B．thanked C．found D．fed
153．A．ears B．eyes C．legs D．arms
154．A．wrong B．boring C．difficult D．impossible
155．A．symbol B．record C．change D．skill
（23-24八年級下·吉林長春·期末）閱讀短文、掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
My parents didn’t allow me to dance, because they thought it was a girl’s 156 . But I never gave up my 157 of becoming a dancing star. Instead, I 158 secretly (秘密地), learning from books, movies and shows. However, without my parents’ support (支持), it seemed 159 to reach.
One afternoon, I was practicing a new 160 when my little sister opened the door of my room. I guessed she was in trouble when I saw the look of 161 on her face.
“What’s the matter, Maggie ” I stopped dancing.
“There will be a dancing 162 in my school, but the boys in my class think I’m short, and 163 of them wants to be my partner. Dennis, I know you are so good at dancing. Could you dance with me for it ” she looked at me hopefully.
“Of course, Maggie.” I said. “Let’s show those boys they are 164 .”
In the following months, we practiced every evening after my parents fell 165 . I was having a fantastic time and soon Maggie improved a lot.
Finally came the big day, I became 166 when I heard my parents would come to watch the competition. As the music began, we danced 167 . From the cheering of the people, I was sure we were 168 . My heart was beating heavily when I saw my father walking to me. To my 169 , he put his hand on my back. “Well done, my son. Go for it and make us proud (驕傲的).” I waited for this moment for so long. I wouldn’t 170 , although the road to success wasn’t going to be easy for me.
156．A．sport B．time C．report D．relation
157．A．job B．dream C．hobby D．study
158．A．invented B．practiced C．explained D．cheered
159．A．easy B．unlucky C．impossible D．fair
160．A．movie B．passage C．story D．dance
161．A．worry B．hate C．love D．excitement
162．A．exam B．game C．lesson D．competition
163．A．someone B．anyone C．none D．everyone
164．A．funny B．careless C．wrong D．different
165．A．asleep B．awake C．alone D．afraid
166．A．sad B．strange C．nervous D．honest
167．A．clearly B．beautifully C．friendly D．completely
168．A．successful B．difficult C．lucky D．proper
169．A．shame B．fear C．sadness D．surprise
170．A．try out B．give out C．give up D．depend on
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《（吉林專用）專題03 完形填空15篇 2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期期末名校真題分類匯編（含答案解析）》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D D C A D D A A A A
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D A C A A B D C A C
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B A A B D D C C B
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B C C C A B B A C
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答案 B C A B A C B C A C
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答案 B A C B C A B C A C
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答案 A C C A A C C B B A
題號 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B A C D A A D A B D
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答案 C D C B C A B C C C
題號 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B A C A B D C D B A
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答案 D B D C A A C B A B
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答案 B C A D A B C D C A
題號 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 B C B D A C B D A C
題號 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 A D D D B C A A C A
題號 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 C B D C B A C C D B
題號 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 C A B D A A B B C D
題號 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
答案 A D C C A C B A D C
1．D 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．A 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A
【導語】本文主要講述了孔子讀《周易》，一遍又一遍的讀。
1．句意：他不能像其他富有的孩子一樣進入一個好的學校。
hospital醫院；museum博物館；restaurant餐館；school學校。根據“but he loved learning and got knowledge through self-study”可知，他喜歡自學知識，應該是在學校。故選D。
2．句意：無論他什么時候理解有困難，他都向人們尋求幫助。
collecting收集；discovering發現；searching搜索；understanding理解。根據“he had trouble...something, he asked people for help,”可知，是理解有困難時，請求幫助。故選D。
3．句意：在30歲時，孔子已經學到了很多，在他的鎮上以知識而聞名。
childchood童年；education教育；knowledge知識；pressure壓力。根據“become famous for his...”可知，此處應該是“以知識聞名”。故選C。
4．句意：相反，他們使用竹子制作書籍。
bamboo竹子；paper紙；leaves葉子；trees樹。根據“They cut the bamboo into thin pieces”可知，是使用竹子。故選A。
5．句意：他們把竹子砍成薄片，用火風干，然后在上面寫字。
held舉起；printed印刷；walked走路；wrote寫。根據“people could only write one line on each slip.”可知，人是在上面寫字。故選D。
6．句意：每個竹簡又長又細，人們只能在上面寫一行。
big大；small小；wide寬；thin細。根據“people could only write one line on each”可知，竹簡上只能寫一行，說明竹簡很細。故選D。
7．句意：要做一本書，他們需要很多這樣的竹簡。
make制作；open打開；buy買；borrow借。根據“To...a whole book, they needed lots of these bamboo slips.”可知，這里指要做一本書。故選A。
8．句意：他們用牛皮繩子把竹簡綁在一起，因此他們能慢慢地讀這本書。
slowly慢慢地；easily容易地；quietly安靜地；bravely勇敢地。根據“they could read the book...”可知，應該是慢慢閱讀。故選A。
9．句意：有些書，比如《周易》，是很困難的，因為他們有太多的竹簡。
difficult困難的；heavy重的；important重要的；popular流行的。根據“they had too many bamboo slips.”可知，這本書有很多竹簡，所以閱讀是很難的。故選A。
10．句意：它是一本不容易理解的書，但是孔子很努力地去閱讀它。
but但是；since自從；until直到；whenever無論何時。根據“a difficult book to understand, Confucius worked hard to read it”可知，前后句是表轉折。故選A。
11．句意：然而，他第一次讀時只懂得這本書大概講什么。
arrived at到達；agreed with同意；improved on改進；learned about了解。根據“what the book was mainly about”可知，這里只了解書關于什么。故選D。
12．句意：因此，孔子又讀了一次，并且這次理解了重要的思想。
again又；too也；together一起；anyway不管怎樣。根據“...for the first time. So, Confucius read it...”可知，這里表示又讀了一遍。故選A。
13．句意：在那以后，他又繼續讀了《周易》很多次。
enjoyed欣賞；considered考慮；kept保持；got得到。根據“...reading The Book of Changes many more times.”可知，他又繼續讀了很多次。故選C。
14．句意：因為他讀了那么多次，把竹簡連在一起的牛皮線弄壞有好幾次，孔子不得不用新的竹簡來綁竹簡。
broke打碎；died死亡；happened發生；shook振動。根據“Confucius had to use new ones to tie the bamboo slips”可知，他弄壞了繩子，所以要重新綁。故選A。
15．句意：盡管孔子讀了很多遍，但他并不認為自己完全理解了這本書。
book書；story故事；reason原因；question問題。根據“Even though he read it many times, ”可知，這里指讀《周易》這本書。故選A。　　　　 .
16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．B 26．D 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．B
【導語】本文主要講父親想要自己的孩子比自己更成功，不顧經濟困難堅持送作者受最好的教育，作者小時候很不理解，直到長大后，才真正理解了父親，明白了父親對他的愛。
16．句意：作為一個孩子，我無法理解他。
able能夠的；unable不能的；happy快樂的；sorry抱歉的。根據“In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small amount of money with difficulty.”可知，小時候作者不能理解父親，故選B。
17．句意：他過去常常帶一些工作回家，工作到深夜。
food食物；money錢；chores家務；work工作。根據“started doing a part-time job at home”及“work till late night”可知，父親帶回家的是“工作”，故選D。
18．句意：我無法忘記在我三四歲時他陪我玩耍的時光。
notice注意；control控制；forget忘記；remember記得。“can’t forget”表示“難以忘記”，體現作者對父親陪伴的深刻記憶。 故選C。
19．句意：在我五歲時，他教我如何閱讀。
at在（年齡等）；on在……上；in在……里；under在……下。“at the age of+數字”為固定短語，表示“在……歲時”，故選A。
20．句意：每當我情緒低落時，他會讓我振作起來。
call打電話；give給；cheer使振作；pick撿起。“cheer sb. up”為固定短語，意為“使某人振作起來”，符合“情緒低落時父親的鼓勵”語境，故選C。
21．句意：他也關心我的功課，經常幫我準備考試。
cared for照顧；thought about思考；cut out刪除；cared about關心。根據“helped me get ready for examinations”可知，父親關心作者的功課，故選D。
22．句意：每當我需要錢時，他從不拒絕。
Whatever無論什么；Whenever每當；Whoever無論誰；Wherever無論哪里。此處強調“需要錢”的時間，用Whenever引導時間狀語從句，故選B。
23．句意：他總是為我的學業籌錢。
always總是；hardly幾乎不；sometimes有時；never從不。根據“never refused”可知，父親始終支持作者的學業，總是籌錢，故選A。
24．句意：當我拿到第一份薪水時，大約是我零花錢的十倍。
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根據“got a job”可知，這是第一份薪水，故選A。
25．句意：我把錢都花在了自己身上。
saved節省；spent花費；donated捐贈；lost丟失。“spend...on...”為固定短語，意為“在……上花費……”，符合“買了很多夢想擁有的東西”的語境，故選B。
26．句意：我聽到父親在和一個鄰居交談。
agreeing同意；arguing爭論；fighting打架； communicating交流。根據“He was telling him my success in the job very…”可知，此處是交流，而非爭吵或打架，故選D。
27．句意：他非常自豪地告訴他我在工作中的成功。
clearly清楚地；carefully仔細地；quietly安靜地； proudly自豪地。根據“dream, his son should become better than himself, came true”可知，父親為作者的成功感到“自豪”，故選D。
28．句意：他還告訴他，我在工作結束時的薪水比他高。
more更多的（修飾不可數名詞或復數名詞）；less更少的；higher更高的；lower更低的。“salary”為可數名詞，用“higher”表示“薪水更高”，符合“兒子比父親成功”的語境，故選C。
29．句意：我能理解父親過去所做的犧牲。
mistake錯誤；chance機會；decision決定；mind思維。根據前文父親艱難賺錢、深夜工作等經歷可知，此處指父親為作者做出的犧牲，“make sacrifices”為固定表達，選項中“decision”最接近“為目標付出的選擇”之意，故選C。
30．句意：他的目標是讓他的孩子比他自己更成功。
myself我自己； himself他自己；itself它自己；yourself你自己。主語為“His goal”，指代“父親”，用反身代詞himself，故選B。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C
【導語】本文講述了小男孩大衛等公交時，一個無父母的小男孩求助，大衛幫助他的故事。
31．句意：一個名叫大衛的男孩正在等公交車，這時一個小男孩走到他面前說：“你能幫我嗎？”
and和，又，表并列或順承；but但是，表轉折；or或者，否則，表選擇或條件。根據“came up to him…said”可知，走過去和說之間是順承動作，用and連接。故選A。
32．句意：我也是個小男孩。
also也，常用于句中；too也，常用于肯定句句末；either也，常用于否定句句末。根據“I am a little boy”可知，此句是肯定句，且在句末，故選B。
33．句意：我孤身一人，住在街上。
eat吃；come來；live居住。根據“I don’t have parents. I’m all alone” 可知，小男孩沒有父母，故是獨自居住在街上，故選C。
34．句意：但我能怎么幫你呢？
may可能，可以；must必須；can能。根據“I help you”可知，此處是大衛詢問“能”如何幫忙，故選C。
35．句意：小男孩指著午餐盒問：“你這個盒子里有什么？”
school bus校車；books書；lunch box午餐盒。根據“What do you have in this box ”及“It’s my lunch box for the school”，可知，此處是指午餐盒，故選C。
36．句意：雖然大衛太小，無法理解饑餓的感覺，但他還是打開午餐盒，把它給了小男孩。
young年輕的，小的；careless粗心的 ；old老的，舊的。根據“to understand the feeling of hunger” 及大衛也是小孩可知，此處指大衛由于年齡小而無法理解，故選A。
37．句意：雖然大衛太小，無法理解饑餓的感覺，但他還是打開午餐盒，把它給了小男孩。
gave給；opened打開；closed關閉。根據“gave it to the little boy”可知，是先打開午餐盒然后遞給小男孩，故選B。
38．句意：這時校車來了。
went去；came來；stopped停止。根據“David ran to the bus”可知，此處是校車來了，故選B。
39．句意：然后他意識到自己把午餐盒落下了，他轉身想要回它。
turned around轉身；turned left向左轉；turned on打開。根據“he had left his lunch box…ask for it”可知，此處指意識到落下了飯盒，轉身去要，故選A。
40．句意：但隨后他看到一片面包給他新朋友臉上帶來的幸福和笑容。
head頭；body身體；face臉。根據“the happiness and smile”可知，幸福的笑容是在臉上，故選C。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C
【導語】本文主要講述了Ken在大學期間因參加各種社團活動而與父母產生分歧的故事。
41．句意：對于肯來說，他在大學期間曾與父母發生過爭執。
deal交易/處理；fight爭吵/打架；trip旅行。根據“What will you do when your parents disagree with you ”可知，和父母吵架。故選B。
42．句意：他似乎對社團里的所有活動都了如指掌。
nothing沒有什么；something一些事情；everything所有事情。根據“Ken loved getting into all kinds of clubs.”可知，對所有事情都了解，故選C。
43．句意：然而，這也導致他的學業落后于班上其他同學。
caused導致；asked要求； advised建議。根據“him to fall behind the rest of the class”可知，導致他的學業落后，故選A。
44．句意：他們告訴肯畢業后他將面臨很大的壓力。
control控制；pressure壓力；study學習。根據“after graduation”以及常識可知，畢業后他將面臨很大的壓力。故選B。
45．句意：他們擔心如果繼續這樣下去，他的成績會變得更糟。
worse更糟；better更好；higher更高。根據“They were afraid that his grades would be”可知，是擔心分數更糟糕，故選A。
46．句意：肯感到非常生氣。
sick生病；lucky幸運；angry生氣。根據“He shouted”可知，很生氣，故選C。
47．句意：他說：“我知道你們擔心我的未來。
sad悲傷的；worried擔心的；excited興奮的。根據“They kept talking about how important studying is. They told Ken that he would be under”可知，父母擔心孩子的未來。故選B。
48．句意：但我希望你們允許我自己決定真正想做的事。
help幫助；invite邀請；allow允許。根據“me to decide”可知，允許我自己決定真正想做的事。故選C。
49．句意：他的父母認真傾聽。
carefully仔細地；closely密切地；openly公開地。根據“Finally, they came to an agreement.”可知，父母認真傾聽。故選A。
50．句意：現在肯知道如何與父母溝通了，關鍵在于傾聽和分享。
depend on依賴；fix up修理/安排；talk with與……交談 。根據“The key is to listen and share.”可知，如何和父母交談，故選C。
51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．C
【導語】本文講述了作者組織朋友們一起做志愿者的故事。
51．句意：我以前是我朋友群里的組織者。
volunteer志愿者；organizer組織者；singer歌手。根據“I used to be the…in my group of friends.”以及下文“At first, I just wanted to be an organizer.”可知，作者在朋友群里是組織者。故選B。
52．句意：我想要建立一個小組，自愿為殘疾人制作和提供晚餐 。
set up建立；cheer up使……振奮；give up放棄。根據“a group…”可知是建立一個小組，故選A。
53．句意：我想邀請我的朋友成為這個小組的一員。
take帶走；move移動；invite邀請。根據“I wanted to…my friends to be part of the group.”可知，作者想邀請朋友們加入這個小組。故選C。
54．句意：幾乎我所有的朋友都同意了。
refused拒絕；agreed同意；stayed保持。根據“One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the…”和下文描述可知，作者的朋友幾乎都同意了，故選B。
55．句意：一天，我的幾個朋友帶來了一些食物，并幫助準備飯菜。
training培訓；journey旅程；meal餐。根據“One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the…”以及上文“serve dinner to the disabled people”可知，朋友們帶來食物并幫助準備飯菜。故選C。
56．句意：當我看到那些殘疾人得到食物的時候，我得到一種強烈的滿足感。
disabled殘疾的；strong強壯的；clever聰明的。根據“…volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people”可知是給殘疾人送食物，故選A。
57．句意：后來，另一個朋友列出了一個關于菜品的清單，這樣我們就可以快速地做。
but但是；so因此；because因為。根據“Later, another friend made a list about serving,…we could do quickly and easily.”可知，前后句是因果關系，后句是前句的結果，用so連接。故選B。
58．句意：一個女人甚至邀請了她的另一群朋友來服務。
still仍然；hardly幾乎不；even甚至。根據“Now each month there are new faces that join the group”可知是甚至邀請了朋友一起來服務，故選C。
59．句意：很難想象簡單 邀請朋友幫忙的信產生了巨大的影響。
letters信；visits邀請；words話。根據“I sent letters to 10 friends”可知是給朋友的信產生了影響，故選A。
60．句意：現在，我改變了我的想法。
keep保留；get得到；change改變。根據“At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I…my idea.”可知，作者的想法前后有所變化。故選C。
61．A 62．C 63．C 64．A 65．A
【導語】本文主要講述了李明利用學校培訓的心肺復蘇術救了他的爸爸的故事，告訴我們學習心肺復蘇術很有必要。
61．句意：然后，事情變得更糟了。
worse更糟的；better更好的；clearer更清楚的。根據“That day his father suddenly felt quite sick at home.”和“He called 120 and then started CPR.”可知，爸爸的情況更糟了。故選A。
62．句意：聽到爸爸的喊叫，李跑過去扶他的爸爸躺在地上。
put放置；wait等待；lie平躺。根據“...on the ground.”和常識可知，做心肺復蘇需要讓病人平躺。故選C。
63．句意：最近的許多研究表明，在這種情況下，心肺復蘇術挽救的人不到20%。
places地方；ways方式；situations情況。根據“Many recent studies have shown that CPR saves less than 20 percent of people in these kinds of...”可知，此處指需要心肺復蘇急救的情況。故選C。
64．句意：但專家表示，這仍然是有意義的。
meaningful有意義的；strong強壯的；comfortable舒適的。根據“And the earlier it’s given, the more successful the resuscitation will be.”可知，學習心肺復蘇是有意義的。故選A。
65．句意：許多國家鼓勵更多的學校提供心肺復蘇術培訓。
encouraged鼓勵；invited邀請；stopped停止。根據“And the earlier it’s given, the more successful the resuscitation (復蘇) will be. Many countries have...more schools to offer CPR training.”可知，學校提供心肺復蘇術培訓是值得鼓勵的。故選A。
66．C 67．C 68．B 69．B 70．A
【導語】本文講述了作者的兒子彼得是個粗心的男孩，總是發生意外。上周他在公園走路時因不看路掉進洞里，被好心人救出并送往醫院。這次事故后他承諾聽從建議，現在變得很小心。
66．句意：突然，他掉進了公園的一個洞里。
over在……上方；from從；into進入。“fall into”為固定短語，意為“掉進”，這里表示掉進洞里，符合語境，故選C。
67．句意：幸運的是，他沒有摔斷胳膊或腿。
Unluckily不幸地；Lucky幸運的（形容詞）；Luckily幸運地（副詞）。根據“he did not break an arm or a leg”可知，沒摔斷胳膊或腿是幸運的事，此處需用副詞修飾整個句子，故選C。
68．句意：在醫院，醫生給了他一些藥，并讓他按時服用，然后他回家了。
pill藥丸（可數名詞單數形式）；medicine藥（不可數名詞）；medicines表述錯誤，medicine一般作不可數名詞 。“some”既可以修飾可數名詞復數，也可以修飾不可數名詞，這里表示“一些藥”，用medicine，故選B。
69．句意：事故發生后，他承諾聽從我的建議。
Until直到；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根據“he promised to... my advice”以及前文他不聽從建議可知，是在事故發生之后承諾聽從建議，故選B。
70．句意：事故發生后，他承諾聽從我的建議。
take拿走，接受；listen聽（不及物動詞，后接賓語需加to）；work工作。“take one’s advice”表示“接受某人的建議”，是固定搭配，故選A。
71．B 72．A 73．C 74．D 75．A 76．A 77．D 78．A 79．B 80．D 81．C 82．D 83．C 84．B 85．C
【導語】本文主要講述了一位女孩參與臨終關懷項目，照顧一位孤獨的癌癥老人，通過陪伴讓他重獲快樂，并最終歸還老人給予的金錢，傳遞了善意與理解。
71．句意：它意味著看望和照顧一位垂死的病人。
enjoyed享受；meant意味著；finished完成；practiced練習。根據“It ... visiting and taking care of a dying patient.”可知，這里表示它意味著看望和照顧一位垂死的病人。“It”指代“Deathbed Care Program”這個項目，根據語境，這個項目“意味著”看望和照顧垂死病人，“meant”有“意味著”的意思。故選B。
72．句意：這個女孩的職責是照顧一位患有癌癥的老人。
care for照顧；look for尋找；take care小心；take after（在外表、舉止、性格方面）像（某家庭成員）。根據“The girl’s duty was to ... an old man with cancer”可知，這里表示這個女孩的職責是照顧一位患有癌癥的老人，“care for”為固定搭配。故選A。
73．句意：他很富有，但他幾乎沒有訪客，因為他的孩子們住在國外。
a few幾個；a little一點；few幾乎沒有（修飾可數名詞復數）；little幾乎沒有（修飾不可數名詞）。根據“He was rich but he had ... visitors because his children lived abroad”可知，這里表示但他幾乎沒有訪客，因為他的孩子們住在國外。這里“visitors”是可數名詞復數。故選C。
74．句意：每個星期六，這個女孩都會按時來和他交談并為他讀報紙。
argue with與……爭吵；shout to對……大喊；think of想起；talk with與……交談。根據“Every Saturday the girl came on time to ... him and read newspapers for him”可知，這里表示這個女孩都會按時來和他交談并為他讀報紙，talk with“與……交談”。故選D。
75．句意：令醫生驚訝的是，這位老人振作了一點，并且和其他人交談得更多了。
cheered up使高興起來；gave up放棄；took up開始從事；set up建立。根據“To the doctor’s surprise, the old man ... a little and talked with others more”可知，這里表示這位老人振作了一點。故選A。
76．句意：但是醫生有點生這個女孩的氣，因為每次老人都會給她一些錢，她都會收下。
angry生氣的；happy高興的；strict嚴格的；nervous緊張的。根據“But the doctor was a little ... with the girl, because each time the old man would give her some money”可知，這里表示但是醫生有點生這個女孩的氣，“be angry with sb.”表示“生某人的氣”。故選A。
77．句意：盡管她也來自一個富裕的家庭，這個女孩還是會收下錢。
because因為；until直到……為止；if如果；although雖然。根據“the girl would take it ... she also came from a rich family.”可知，這里表示盡管她也來自一個富裕的家庭，這個女孩還是會收下錢，“although”表示 “盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。
78．句意：幾個月后，這位老人平靜地去世了。
later后來；after在……之后；before在……之前；ago以前。根據“Several months ... the old man died in peace”可知，這里表示幾個月后。“later”用于一段時間之后，表示“……之后”。故選A。
79．句意：當這個女孩得知他的死訊時，她非常傷心。
kind和藹的；sad難過的；glad高興的；relaxed放松的。根據“The girl was very ... when she learned about his death”可知，這里表示當這個女孩得知他的死訊時，她非常傷心。故選B。
80．句意：然后她把500美元交給醫生，說：“請把這筆錢給他的孩子們。”
borrowed借入；lent借出；kept保持；handed交。根據“Then she ... $500 to the doctor”可知，這里表示然后她把500美元交給醫生。“handed”有“交給，遞給”的意思。故選D。
81．句意：然后她把 500 美元交給醫生，說：“請把這筆錢給他的孩子們。”
them他們；him他；it它；me我。根據“Please give ... to his children.”可知，這里表示請把這筆錢給他的孩子們。這里指代500美元，用“it”。故選C。
82．句意：這位老人以為我來做這份工作是因為我很窮。
lonely孤獨的；free空閑的；rich富有的；poor貧窮的。根據“The old man thought I came to do the job because I was ...”可知，這里表示這位老人以為我來做這份工作是因為我很窮。故選D。
83．句意：他給我錢是為了讓我繼續學業。
cause造成；compete競爭；continue繼續；compare比較。根據“He gave me money to ... my schooling.”可知，這里表示他給我錢是為了讓我繼續學業。故選C。
84．句意：現在醫生理解了。
noticed注意到；understood理解；changed改變；hurt傷害。根據“Now the doctor ...”可知，這里表示現在醫生理解了。故選B。
85．句意：在他生命的最后階段，這位老人發現能夠幫助一個有需要的女孩是一種真正的快樂。
difficulty困難；risk風險；joy歡樂；pressure壓力。根據“In the last period of his life, the old man found it was a real...to be able to help a girl in need”可知，這里表示這位老人發現能夠幫助一個有需要的女孩是一種真正的快樂。故選C。
86．A 87．B 88．C 89．C 90．C
【導語】本文講述了珍妮去鄉下看望爺爺時發生的溫馨故事。
86．句意：珍妮正在鄉下看望她的爺爺。
visiting看望；calling打電話；helping幫助。根據“Jenny was... her grandpa in the country. They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride in his car every afternoon.”可知，珍妮和爺爺在鄉下相處，且一起做很多事情，“visiting”表示“看望”，符合語境，故選A。
87．句意：珍妮只有四歲，但她的爺爺同意了。
already已經；only只有；still仍然。根據“Jenny was…four years old, but her grandpa agreed.”，這里強調珍妮年齡小，“only”表示“只有”，突出年齡，故選B。
88．句意：珍妮很高興能為爺爺洗襪子。
tired疲憊的；worried擔心的；happy開心的。從珍妮主動提出幫爺爺洗襪子可知，她對做這件事是積極的態度，“happy”表示“開心的”，符合她的心情，故選C。
89．句意：她仔細地洗襪子，所以襪子變得非常干凈。
quietly安靜地；easily容易地；carefully仔細地。根據“so the socks became very clean”可知，因為襪子洗得很干凈，所以珍妮洗的時候應該是很仔細，“carefully”表示“仔細地”，故選C。
90．句意：她想既然她的小手能做這項工作，她就能為其他人做更多的事情。
other其他的（后接名詞復數）；none沒有一個；others其他人。根據“She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for…”可知，這里表示珍妮覺得自己能為除爺爺之外的其他人做事，“others”表示“其他人”，故選C。
91．B 92．A 93．C 94．A 95．B
【導語】本文講述了作者組織朋友們一起做志愿者的故事。
91．句意：我以前是我朋友群里的組織者。
younger青年人；organizer組織者；singer歌手。根據“I used to be the…in my group of friends.”以及下文“At first, I just wanted to be an organizer.”可知，作者在朋友群里是組織者。故選B。
92．句意：我想邀請我的朋友成為這個小組的一員。
invite邀請；move搬運；teach教。根據“I wanted to…my friends to be part of the group.”可知，作者想邀請朋友們加入這個小組。故選A。
93．句意：一天，我的幾個朋友帶來了一些食物，并幫助準備飯菜。
journey旅程；party舞會；meal餐。根據“One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the…”以及上文“serve dinner to the disabled people”可知，朋友們帶來食物并幫助準備飯菜。故選C。
94．句意：后來，另一個朋友列出了一個關于上菜的清單，這樣我們就可以快速地做。
so因此；but但是；although盡管。根據“Later, another friend made a list about serving,…we could do quickly and easily.”可知，前后句是因果關系，后句是前句的結果，用so連接。故選A。
95．句意：現在，我改變了我的想法。
keep保留；change改變；get得到。根據“At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I…my idea.”可知，作者的想法前后有所變化。故選B。
96．D 97．C 98．D 99．B 100．A 101．D 102．B 103．D 104．C 105．A 106．A 107．C 108．B 109．A 110．B
【導語】本文是一篇寓言童話。很久以前，一位熱愛動物的國王從他兒子那里得到了兩只漂亮的獵鷹。幾個月后，他發現一只獵鷹已經能高飛，而另一只卻安靜地棲息在樹枝上。國王嘗試了各種方法想讓這只獵鷹也飛起來，但都失敗了。最后，他請來一位熟悉自然環境的農夫幫忙，第二天，那只獵鷹也飛上了天空。農夫解釋說，他只是砍掉了獵鷹棲息的樹枝，讓它沒有地方休息，迫使它飛翔。這故事告訴我們，人們往往安逸于舒適區而不自知，直到“樹枝"被砍掉，才會發現自己也能高飛遠翔。
96．句意：他以前從未見過這么漂亮的獵鷹。
crazy瘋狂的；stupid愚蠢的；sick生病的；beautiful漂亮的。根據“One day he got two nice falcons from his son.”可知，此處指“漂亮的”。故選D。
97．句意：他非常喜歡，命令最好的獵鷹師訓練它們飛。
cause引起；compare對比；train訓練；protect保護。根據下文“the training was going on”可知，此處指“訓練”。故選C。
98．句意：幾個月之后，他來看訓練進展得怎么樣。
what什么；when什么時候；where哪里；how怎么樣。根據句意，可知此處指“如何，怎么樣”。故選D。
99．句意：他發現一只獵鷹已經能夠飛上高空，而另一只則靜靜地停留在樹枝上。
marking標記；staying停留；shaking搖擺；checking檢查。根據空后“ on the branch of a tree quietly”可知，此處指“停留”。故選B。
100．句意：國王召集所有的獵鷹師，命令他們想盡一切辦法讓另一只獵鷹飛起來。
try嘗試；count數；decide決定；record記錄。根據空后“every way they could”可知，此處指“嘗試”。故選A。
101．句意：但沒有一個人成功。
failed失敗；included包括；agreed同意；succeeded成功。根據“But none of them ”可知，此處指“成功”。故選D。
102．句意：一天當他在森林里散步時，他想到了一個主意。
us我們；him他；me我；them他們。主語是“The king”。故選B。
103．句意：也許一個非常了解自然環境的人可以解決這個問題。
copy復制；mean意思是；provide提供；solve解決。根據“this problem”可知 此處指“解決”這個問題。故選D。
104．句意：第二天早上，國王發現這只獵鷹在天空自由飛翔。
deeply深深地；simply簡單地；freely自由地；strangely奇怪地。根據句意可知此處指自由地飛翔。故選C。
105．句意：太不可思議了！
unbelievable難以置信的；unfair不公平的；unusual不尋常的；unhappy不高興的。根據“He felt very surprised.”可知，他覺得難以相信這只獵鷹可以飛。故選A。
106．句意：你如何讓這件事發生的？
make使；keep保持；allow允許；lead引領。make sb./sth.do使某人/某物做。故選A。
107．句意：我只是把獵鷹休息的樹枝砍掉了。
get off下車；turn off關閉；cut off砍掉；put off推遲。根據“It had no place to rest.”可知，此處指砍掉樹枝。故選C。
108．句意：那么它不得不飛。
jump跳；fly飛；search搜索；shoot射擊。根據“It had no place to rest.”可知，它沒地方休息就只能飛。故選B。
109．句意：但是，我們似乎并沒有注意到它們，只是呆在一個讓我們感到平靜和舒適的地方。
peaceful平靜的；awake醒的；dangerous危險的；bright明亮的。根據“and comfortable”可知，此處指“平靜的"。故選A。
110．句意：直到我們所依靠的樹枝折斷，我們才會意識到自己可以飛得如此之高、如此自由。
drop掉落；break折斷；shine照耀；rise升起。根據句意可知此處指“折斷”。故選B。
111．B 112．C 113．A 114．D 115．A 116．B 117．C 118．D 119．C 120．A 121．B 122．C 123．B 124．D 125．A
【導語】本文作者通過自己的經歷告訴我們不要輕易放棄自己的夢想，只要你努力工作，成功最終會屬于你。
111．句意：下面是一個關于我是如何成功的故事。
peaceful和平的；successful成功的；unusual不平常的；amazing令人驚嘆的。根據“Do you think hard work always pays off What have you got by working hard ”及后文介紹可知，本文是介紹作者如何通過努力取得成功的故事。故選B。
112．句意：我是一個非常聰明的人，花了近10年的時間學習機械學，但我沒有正式的教育。
explaining解釋；recording記錄；learning學習；protecting保護。根據“mechanics (機械學), but I have no formal (正式的) education.”可知，是指學習機械學。故選C。
113．句意：我一直盡力讓人們信任我。
trust信任；help幫助；like喜歡；cheat欺騙。根據“who has spent almost 10 years ... mechanics (機械學), but I have no formal (正式的) education.”可知，我花了近10年時間學習機械學，但因為沒有受到正式的教育，因此我需要盡力讓人們信任我。故選A。
114．句意：今年我剛在一家工廠干了另一份工作，薪水比上一份稍微高一點。
worse更糟的；less更少的；smaller更小的；better更好的。根據“Although I was paid more”可知，這一份工作比上一份工作的薪水高一點。故選D。
115．句意：雖然我的薪水更高了，但我的生活還是很糟糕。
badly糟糕地；happily高興地；brightly明亮地；carefully仔細地。根據“even had a hard time living. Although I was paid more”可知，是指雖然薪水更高，但生活得還是糟糕。故選A。
116．句意：但只要堅持不放棄，總有一天會成功的。
put off推遲；give up放棄；die down減弱；work out算出。根據“But as long as you held on and didn’t”可知，是指堅持不放棄。故選B。
117．句意：我的運氣終于來了。
feeling感覺；joy快樂；luck運氣；force力量。根據“But as long as you held on and didn’t ..., you would succeed one day. ”及后文“In about two months more people came to me for work and I was making great money.”可知，我的運氣終于來了。故選C。
118．句意：三個月前，我的鄰居買了一輛大家都覺得有嚴重問題的二手車。
safe安全的；simple簡單的；sweet甜的；serious嚴重的。根據“my neighbor bought a used car that everyone thought it had some ... problems.”可知，是指鄰居買了一輛有嚴重問題的二手車。故選D。
119．句意：我看了看后說，我會把它修好。
give it away贈送；cut it out切斷；fix it up修理；clean it up清理。根據“my neighbor bought a used car that everyone thought it had some ... problems.”可知，買了一輛有問題的車，因此是需要修理。故選C。
120．句意：結果我幫他省下了2000美元，他本來想付錢重建。
saved節省；asked問；borrowed借入；lent借出。根據“After taking a look at it, I said that I would be able to ... It turned out that I ... him $2,000 that he expected to pay to rebuild it.”可知，作者為鄰居修理好了車子，和他期待重建的費用相比，作者給他節省了2000美元。故選A。
121．句意：所以我得到了很多新的生意。
relation關系；business生意；pressure壓力；mark標記。根據“In about two months more people came to me for work and I was making great money.”可知，作者得到了很多新的生意。故選B。
122．句意：幸運的是，我通過一位客戶找到了一份工作。
completely完全地；especially尤其；luckily幸運地；mostly主要地。根據“I got a job through one of my customers”可知，作者通過一位客戶得到了一份工作，這是幸運地。故選C。
123．句意：我能通過快速解決困難的問題讓他們相信我。
easy簡單的；difficult困難的；soft軟的；strange奇怪的。根據“let them believe in me by solving ... problems quickly.”可知，是指通過快速解決困難的問題讓他們相信我。故選B。
124．句意：現在我可以坦率地說，我為自己和我的技能感到自豪。
stress壓力；spirit精神；smile微笑；skill技能。根據前文介紹作者最終通過自己的技能，終于獲得了成功可知，此處是指為自己和自己的技能自豪。故選D。
125．句意：所以每個人，記住不要輕易放棄夢想，因為成功最終會靠你的努力來實現。
success成功；laughter笑；happiness幸福；fairness公平。根據“will come to you in the end with your hard work.”可知，是指成功會通過努力來實現。故選A。
126．C 127．B 128．D 129．A 130．C 131．A 132．D 133．D 134．D 135．B 136．C 137．A 138．A 139．C 140．A
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個貧窮的人因一塊磚而逆襲的故事。
126．句意：他說他沒有錢為他的大家庭買食物。
plan計劃；time時間；money金錢；place地方。根據上文“a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help”可知，此處是指中年男人沒有錢為大家庭買食物。故選C。
127．句意：你看起來很強壯？
funny有趣的；strong強壯的；sick生病的；happy高興的。根據下文“Why don’t you work ”可知，此處是指中年男人看上去很強壯。故選B。
128．句意：“不幸的是，我根本找不到工作，先生，”他回答。
asked詢問；shouted叫嚷；cried哭泣；answered回答。根據上文“‘You look so ... Why don’t you work ’ I asked.”可知，此處應該是對這個問題做出回答。故選D。
129．句意：我決定弄清楚他是否真的會說到做到。
really真地；usually通常；simply簡單地；angrily生氣地。結合“I decided to find out…”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指作者決定查明他是否真地言行一致。故選A。
130．句意：如果你能腋下夾一塊磚，在廣場上連續走5個小時，我就每小時給你1美元。
forget忘記；remember記住；carry攜帶；fix維修。結合“under your arm”和備選詞匯可知，此處是指腋下攜帶一塊磚。故選C。
131．句意：在我去辦公室之前，我找了一塊磚頭，讓他出去走路。
office辦公室；school學校；lesson功課；program節目。根據上文“when I was leaving for my office”可知，此處是指作者要去辦公室。故選A。
132．句意：但我認為他不會信守承諾。
prepared準備；advised建議；planned計劃；promised承諾。根據上文“Thank you, sir. I will.”可知，此處是指作者認為男子不會兌現承諾。故選D。
133．句意：五個小時后我回來時，看見他還在走路，胳膊下夾著那塊磚。
never從不；even甚至；ever曾經；still仍然。根據下文“I stopped him”可知，此處是指五小時后，作者返回發現那人還在走路。故選D。
134．句意：我攔住他，給了他五美元。
two二；three三；four四；five五。根據上文“I will give you one dollar an hour,”和“When I came back five hours later,”可知，走一小時獲得一美元，那人走了五個小時，所以此處是指作者給了他5美元。故選D。
135．句意：他感謝我，因為當他向我求助時，我主動提出幫助他。
refused拒絕；offered主動提出；forgot忘記；disagreed不同意。根據上文“If I give you a job, what do you want ”可知，此處是指作者主動提出幫助男子。故選B。
136．句意：臨走前，他問我能不能把磚頭給他，他想留著。
him他；them他們；me我；us我們。根據下文“asked if I could give the … to him”可知，此處是指男子走到作者面前詢問作者。故選C。
137．句意：臨走前，他問我能不能把磚頭給他，他想留著。
brick磚塊；bread面包；job工作；change變化。根據下文“I still keep that brick”可知，此處是指男子想保留那塊磚。故選A。
138．句意：看到我不確定他是誰，他解釋說，他是那個腋下夾著磚塊走路的人，現在有了自己的生意。
explained解釋；imagined想象；realized意識到；invited邀請。根據上文“Seeing I was not sure who he was,”可知，此處是指男子解釋自己的身份。故選A。
139．句意：你知道，我仍然保留著那塊磚，并一直認為它是我擁有的最重要的東西，因為那塊磚給我帶來了好運和成功。
healthy健康的；impossible不可能的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根據下文“the brick has brought me luck and success”可知，男子認為那塊磚給他帶來了好運和成功，所以他認為磚塊是最重要的東西。故選C。
140．句意：但事實是，這個人在做一件小事時的堅定使他成功。
truth事實；difficulty困難；invention發明；pressure壓力。根據下文“the man’s faithfulness in doing even a little thing made him successful”可知，使這個男子成功的不是磚塊，而是他在做一件小事時的堅定，這就是事實。故選A。
141．C 142．B 143．D 144．C 145．B 146．A 147．C 148．C 149．D 150．B 151．C 152．A 153．B 154．D 155．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了海豚菲利波救了小男孩馬可的故事。
141．句意：他遠離家人和朋友，所以他經常獨自在海里游泳。
ahead提前；along沿著；alone獨自；across穿過。根據“He was away from his family and friends”可知，遠離家人和朋友，所以應用獨自游泳。故選C。
142．句意：菲利波很友好，也不怕人。
strong強壯的；friendly友好的；terrible糟糕的；huge巨大的。根據“like to go to ... him.”可知，人們喜歡他，說明他很友好。故選B。
143．句意：不僅游客，而且當地人也喜歡去看他。
tell告訴；ask問；catch抓住；watch觀看。根據“a dolphin (海豚) named Filippo”可知他是海豚，所以人們來觀看他。故選D。
144．句意：這和一個叫馬可的小男孩有關。
dolphin海豚；star星星；boy男孩；girl女孩。根據后文“He tried to stand up to see the beautiful fish.”和“His parents”可知他是男孩。故選C。
145．句意：一個陽光明媚的下午，馬可和他的家人乘船旅行。
match比賽；trip旅游；dream夢想；lesson課。根據“Marco was excited. He tried to stand up to see the beautiful fish.”可知，馬可和家人在乘船旅行。故選B。
146．句意：突然，他失去了平衡，掉進了海里。
Suddenly突然；Clearly清晰地；Luckily幸運地；Finally最后。根據“he lost his balance”和語境可知，原本是乘船旅行，突然馬可失去平衡。故選A。
147．句意：突然，他失去了平衡，掉進了海里。
searched for尋找；looked at看著；fell into掉入；jumped to跳到。根據“he lost his balance (平衡) and ... the ocean.”可知，在船上失去平衡會掉進海里。故選C，
148．句意：他的父母當時在做別的事情，所以他們沒有注意到發生了什么事。
imagine想象；guess猜；notice注意；research研究。根據“His parents were doing something else at that time”可知，父母因為在做其他事情，所以沒有注意到馬可掉入海里。故選C。
149．句意：馬可不會游泳。
agree同意；laugh笑；dance跳舞；swim游泳。根據“He was going down deeper and deeper.”可知， 因為不會游泳，所以往下沉。故選D。
150．句意：“我以為我要死了，”馬可說。
shout大喊；die死亡；play玩；win贏。根據“He was going down deeper and deeper.”可知，掉入海里越來越深會死亡。故選B。
151．句意：這只大動物盡力把男孩拉到離船足夠近的地方，這樣他的父親就可以把他拉出大海。
beach海灘；dolphin海豚；boat船；fish魚。根據“so that his father could pull him out of the ocean.”和前文可知，父母在船上，所以把馬可拉到離船近的地方，這樣才能把馬可拉上去。故選C。
152．句意：就這樣，菲利波救了那個男孩。
saved救；thanked感謝；found發現；fed喂養。根據“so that his father could pull him out of the ocean. Just like this”可知，菲利波救了馬可。故選A。
153．句意：她簡直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；legs腿；arms手臂。根據“was so surprised when she saw this”可知，媽媽很驚訝，簡直不敢相信自己的眼睛。故選B。
154．句意：動物似乎不可能做到這一點。
wrong錯誤的；boring令人無聊的；difficult難的；impossible不可能的。根據“Marco’s mother, Signora, was so surprised”可知，因為動物不可能做到像菲利波這樣，所以媽媽才會感到驚訝。故選D。
155．句意：他不僅是一個英雄，也是希望、愛和動物與人類之間特殊關系的象征。
symbol象征；record記錄；change變化；skill技能。根據“He was not only a hero, but also a ... of hope, love and the special relationship between animals and humans.”可知，菲利波是希望、愛和動物與人類之間特殊關系的象征。故選A。
156．A 157．B 158．B 159．C 160．D 161．A 162．D 163．C 164．C 165．A 166．C 167．B 168．A 169．D 170．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了一個男孩對舞蹈的熱愛，盡管父母不支持，但他從未放棄，在妹妹需要幫助時勇敢站了出來和妹妹共同參加比賽并得到了父母和觀眾的認可。
156．句意：我的父母不允許我跳舞，因為他們認為那是女孩子的運動。
sport運動；time時間；report報告；relation關系。根據“because they thought it was a girl’s …”可知父母認為跳舞是女孩子的“運動”。故選A。
157．句意：但我從未放棄成為舞蹈明星的夢想。
job工作；dream夢想；hobby愛好；study學習。根據“of becoming a dancing star”可知是成為舞蹈明星的“夢想”。故選B。
158．句意：相反，我秘密地練習，從書籍、電影和表演中學習。
invented發明；practiced練習；explained解釋；cheered歡呼。根據“secretly (秘密地), learning from books, movies and shows”可知，是秘密地“練習”跳舞。故選B。
159．句意：然而，沒有我父母的支持，這似乎是不可能實現的。
easy容易的；unlucky不幸的；impossible不可能的；fair公平的。根據“However, without my parents’ support (支持), it seemed…”可知，沒有父母的支持，實現夢想似乎是“不可能的”。故選C。
160．句意：一天下午，當我妹妹打開我的房門時，我正在練習一種新舞蹈。
movie電影；passage文章；story故事；dance舞蹈。根據“I was practicing a new”可知，作者在自己的房間里“跳舞”。故選D。
161．句意：當我看到我妹妹臉上擔憂的表情時，我猜她遇到了麻煩。
worry擔憂；hate恨；love愛；excitement興奮。根據“she was in trouble”可知，妹妹遇到了麻煩，所以她的臉上是“擔憂”的表情。故選A。
162．句意：我們學校將有一個舞蹈比賽。
exam考試；game游戲；lesson課程；competition比賽。根據“when I heard my parents would come to watch the competition.”可知，是一個舞蹈“比賽”。故選D。
163．句意：但我班上的男孩們認為我個子矮，沒有一個人想做我的舞伴。
someone某人；anyone任何人；none沒有人；everyone每個人。根據“but the boys in my class think I’m short”可知是認為她矮，所以沒有人愿意做她的舞伴。故選C。
164．句意：讓我們向那些男孩證明他們是錯的。
funny有趣的；careless粗心的；wrong錯的；different不同的。根據下文“From the cheering of the people”可知他們跳得很好，那些男孩對妹妹的看法是“錯誤的”。故選C。
165．句意：在接下來的幾個月里，我們每天晚上在父母睡著后練習。
asleep睡著的；awake醒著的；alone單獨；afraid害怕的。根據“after my parents fell”可知作者是背著父母偷偷練習的，所以是趁著父母睡著的時候練習。故選A。
166．句意：最終大日子到來了，當我聽說我的父母會來觀看比賽時，我變得緊張。
sad悲傷的；strange奇怪的；nervous緊張的；honest誠實的。根據“when I heard my parents would come to watch the competition.”可知，得知父母要來觀看比賽，作者感到很緊張。故選C。
167．句意：隨著音樂開始，我們跳得很美。
clearly清楚地；beautifully美麗地；friendly友好的；completely完全地

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