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觀山湖區(qū)美的中學(xué)2025年義務(wù)教育質(zhì)量提升檢測試卷
九年級 英語
第一部分　完形
第一節(jié)
閱讀下面短文，從框內(nèi)6個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A.wonderful　B．of　C．couldn't　D．on　E．a(chǎn)　F．but
Last fall, our school held a sports meeting.I didn't take part in or watch any exciting matches, __1__ I still had a special experience on that day: working as a volunteer!
At first, I was very disappointed when I found out my duty was to keep the camera and other equipment (設(shè)備) safe.That would be quite __2__ boring job because I needed to sit on a chair near the equipment for a whole day.
As the sports meeting began, I __3__ watch any competitions, because my view was blocked(擋住) by the camera.An hour later, I found a boy standing in front __4__ the camera in order to get a better view of the matches.I went to him quickly, and told him not to block the camera.I explained to him that hundreds of people, including our parents, were watching the live competitions.He apologized(道歉) and quickly left.At that moment, I realized the importance of my job.
Though I had missed the __5__ matches, I didn't feel regretful.I played an important role in the sports meeting and I believe this is the true meaning of being a volunteer.
第二節(jié)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
There is a plant corner in the classroom.Sam has a green plant there.All the plants are divided into flowers and green plants.Every plant has its owner, and they are taken care of by __6__．
Sam didn't know how often it should be watered and how to look after it well, because he had never taken care of a plant before.But after staying with his green plant for a few weeks, Sam has had some __7__ in growing it.
First of all, it needs to be watered twice a week.Secondly, whenever Sam sees __8__ leaves, he needs to cut them off to avoid influencing others.Finally, it __9__ patience, and Sam cannot give it up.
As a careless student, Sam always __10__ to water his plant.For example, his classmates __11__ him to water his plant last week.However, Sam still only picked off the yellow parts and threw them away, without watering it.
When Sam realized the seriousness of the situation, his green plant had already drooped (垂落), so he __12__ watered it.Thanks to the plant's __13__ vitality(生命力), it turned greener than before.Sam was surprised at the power of life.
Through this experience, Sam not only learned how to __14__ a plant, but also understood that things should not be put off.Once he has made a __15__， he should go for it at once.
6．A.farmers B．teachers C．students
7．A.courage B．experience C．power
8．A.green B．red C．yellow
9．A.requires B．produces C．gives
10．A.remembered B．forgot C．decided
11．A.allowed B．promised C．reminded
12．A.quickly B．successfully C．simply
13．A.weak B．long C．strong
14．A.show B．buy C．grow
15．A.mistake B．decision C．difference
第二部分　閱讀
第一節(jié)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
16．How many kinds of things are needed in the test
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.
17．What is the third step in the test
A．Add some vinegar. B．Light the candle with a match.
C．Put some sodium bicarbonate around the candle.
18．Why does the fire go out in Step 5
A．Because the glass bowl is filled with O2. B．Because things burn only if they get CO2.
C．Because CO2 cuts off the O2 around the candle.
19．In which class will you most probably do this test
A．History class. B．Music class. C．Physics class.
B
[中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化·印章]Do you have a seal(印章) Chinese seals date back thousands of years.The first seal in China was made in 221 BC.The first emperor of China, Qin Shihuang decided to make his first seal.It was called “Xi” and was only used by emperors.Chinese seals are very important in the history of China.
Chinese seals are mainly used to mark important things.Usually, they are carved(雕刻) from stones, but they can also be made of wood, bamboo or bones.They have to be put in red ink(油墨) before using them.
Seals can be carved in one or two ways: the material is carved away from the characters, leaving red ink on paper.Or the characters are carved on the material, leaving the characters white on a red background.
Today, seals are widely used all over China for marking important papers.Seals are often used with names.Chinese paintings are still marked with a personal seal.Most Chinese people have a personal name seal.Artists and learners usually collect full sets of name seals.Seals are very important for businessmen when they deal with their business and show their social positions.They often make a seal to wish they have a smooth business.
In a word, seal carving is an important part of Chinese culture, which is considered as a traditional Chinese art.
20.From the text we know that Chinese seals ________．
A．have a long history B．can only be carved in one way C．were only used by emperors
21．How many kinds of materials for carving seals are listed in the text
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
22．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．The use of Chinese seals today.
B．The importance of Chinese seals.
C．The advice for those who use Chinese seals.
23．What's the theme(主題) of the text
A．Human and nature. B．Science and technology. C．Art and culture.
C
Recently, a college research team led by Professor Wang Dongbo from Jiangsu Province created China's first large language model(LLM).This new technology aims to help people learn more about ancient Chinese classics.
The LLM is named after Xun Zi, a pioneer in linguistic theory(語言學(xué)理論) during the late Warring States Period.The model has a big collection of ancient Chinese books and documents, including the well known Siku Quanshu.With over 2 billion Chinese characters and words, it is a powerful tool for studying and protecting traditional Chinese culture.
Researching traditional Chinese classics can be challenging.____▲__One of its main uses is to help translate ancient texts into modern Chinese.In this way, researchers can quickly get the main ideas of the ancient Chinese classics.The model can also identify important information such as the names of people, events, and places mentioned in the texts.This makes it easier and faster to organize information.
The LLM has been posted on websites and users can download and use it for free.For the past ten years, Wang's research team has been focusing on changing ancient books and texts into digital(數(shù)字的) form.“LLM was trained to use big data(數(shù)據(jù)) from ancient Chinese classics, which can be found for free on the Internet.Although we had put great effort, hard work and money into it, we still decided to share it for free.We hope this decision encourages more people to study and pay attention to ancient Chinese classics，” Wang said.
24．The LLM is ________．
A．a(chǎn)n ancient book about Xun Zi B.a collection of ancient Chinese books
C．a(chǎn) tool for studying and protecting ancient Chinese classics
25．Which sentence can be put in __▲__？
A．That is how the model works. B．That is when the idea came to mind.
C．That is why the model was developed.
26．Which of the following best explains the underlined word “identify” in Paragraph 3
A．To make sure that sb./sth. is not harmed. B．To find or discover sb./sth.
C．To make sb./sth. perfect.
27．What would be the best title for the text
A．Ways of Protecting Traditional Chinese Culture B．Challenges of Studying Ancient Chinese Classics
C．China's First Large Language Model
第二節(jié)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后框內(nèi)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Zhao Zhihai is known as the “father of hybrid millet(雜交谷子之父)”．__28__ When he was a child, he often watched family elders count how many millet plants and what production could be expected.“At that time, I often thought about whether we could harvest more millet，” he said.“And this idea drove me to focus on millet research.”
In 1982, after graduating from university, Zhao volunteered to return to Zhangjiakou.While most people there were working on main crops such as rice and corn, Zhao turned to millet research.__29__
In his study on the advantages of hybrid millet, he broke away from the research methods that had been used for rice and corn.__30__ “Millet has its own characters，” he said.“Using the improper research methods would probably lead to failure.”
It took years for his team to research hybrid millet.__31__ Zhangzagu 1 or Zhang Hybrid Millet 1 produced over 30 percent more than traditional millet on average(平均).Then in 2004, the world's first herbicide resistant(抗除草劑的) hybrid millet, Zhangzagu 2, was successfully grown, followed by the development of more kinds of millet.
__32__ In May 2008, he traveled to Africa for the first time and started successful millet planting tests in Ethiopia.Since then, hybrid millet has become an important project in Africa.More than 10 countries have successfully grown it.
Zhao has traveled to many countries. B．Zhao bravely used a new one that looked promising. C．Finally, the world's first hybrid millet was born in 2000. D．He believed that small crops also needed some attention. E．He was born into a farmer's family in Zhangjiakou in 1958. F．Zhao also aimed to help more countries improve production.
第三節(jié)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。(63至66題每題答案不超過3個單詞，67題須用完整句子回答。)
In hot summers, we often buy bottled water, drink it all up, and then throw away the bottles.It's said that more than 1 million water bottles are sold every minute around the world.Sales of bottled water are expected to double by 2030.However, using and throwing away so many bottles can cause big problems for the society and environment.
Social problems
In some rich countries, clean running water is everywhere.But people think bottled water is healthier and more delicious.That's the view driven by bottled water companies.In poor countries, people choose bottled water more often because they don't have ways to drink safe tap water(自來水).So this can draw people's attention away from the real problems of public water systems(系統(tǒng)).
Environmental problems
Most plastics are not recycled and end up in landfills(垃圾填埋場).It can take up to 1，000 years for these bottles to break down in nature.And they can get into the ocean, harming and even killing sea animals.The main source of bottled water is groundwater.However, groundwater is rapidly getting less in some areas because of excessive extraction(過度開采) and climate change.And the bottled water industry may make the lower water supply even worse.
In a word, we should try to save water and use reusable bottles instead of throwing away plastic bottles after drinking them.
Main idea Supporting information
The present and future *Over __33__ water bottles are sold every minute worldwide. *Sales of bottled water are expected to double by 2030.
__34__ Most people prefer bottled water to tap water, which draws people's attention away from the real problems of public water systems.
The environmental problems *The used bottles can pollute the ocean, harm and even _35__． *The bottled water industry may cause the lower water supply even worse.
Tips for teenagers *Take __36__ when we go to school or go out. *Drink the bottled water up instead of wasting it.
67.Will you follow the tips in the text Why ________________________________________________________________________
第三部分　語言運(yùn)用
第一節(jié)
根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞)
38．我每天早上起得很早，以便能趕上校車。
I get up early every day ________ ________ I can catch the school bus.
39．貴州有許多美食值得一嘗。
________ ________ a lot of delicious foods which are worth trying in Guizhou.
40．患難見真情。
A friend ________ ________ is a friend indeed.
41．張伯苓被稱為中國現(xiàn)代教育的一位創(chuàng)造者。
Zhang Boling ________ ________ as a creator of modern education in China.
42．在端午節(jié)吃粽子是一種傳統(tǒng)。
It is a tradition ________ ________ zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
第二節(jié)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
[中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化·木偶戲] Have you heard of the string puppetry(提線木偶戲) It is __43__ important part of traditional theater in China.It __44__(start) in Quanzhou, Fujian Province during the Han Dynasty.Over centuries, more than 700 traditional plays have been inherited(傳承).They show many folk stories and customs of China.
Each puppet usually has 8 to 16 strings.Some highly difficult shows may need up to 36 strings __45__ each puppet.Performers control the strings to make the puppets move.Some __46__(action), such as taking off clothes, are hard to perform.They need two __47__ more performers to work together.The performers need to have rich life experiences to understand the characters.This helps __48__(they) bring the puppets to life.
Today, there are lots of different kinds of puppet shows in Quanzhou.And the 7th International Puppet Festival was held in Quanzhou.The wonderful shows at the event were __49__(perform) by more than 500 artists from home and abroad.They also walked into the countryside, theaters and schools in nearly 60 places __50__(bring) them amazing shows.
String puppetry brings a lot of joy and laughter to local people.Besides, it is also a kind of play with rich culture, and it tells old myths(神話) and stories to kids.What's more, it __51__(show) the great wisdom of ancient people.__52__(lucky), this art is being learned by the young and is showing its lively artistic beauty all over the world.We also expect it to be known by more people.
第四部分　寫作
某地的 “美麗鄉(xiāng)村(Beautiful Village)” 項(xiàng)目吸引了不少外國游客，暑假期間需要數(shù)名擅長英語的小導(dǎo)游。假定你是李華，你希望成為其中的一員。請參考圖文信息，給該項(xiàng)目的負(fù)責(zé)人王先生寫一封英文自薦信。
要求：1.內(nèi)容積極向上，不少于80詞(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；
2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。
Dear Mr.Wang，
I am Li Hua.I am glad to know that you need some tour guides._________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua參考答案：
1．F　2.E　3.C　4.B　5.G　6.A
7．C　8.B　9.C　10.A　11.B　12.C　13.A　14.C 　15.C　16.B
17．B　18.B　19.C　20.C
21．A　22.B　23.A　24.C
25．C　26.C　27.B　28.C
29．E　30.D　31.B　32.C　33.F
34.1/one million　35.The social problems　36.kill sea animals　37.our own bottles
38.Yes, I will.Because it helps to protect the environment and saves money./…
39．so that　40.There are　41.in need　42.is named/called/known　43.to eat
44．a(chǎn)n　45.started　46.for　47.actions　48.or　49.them　50.performed　51.to bring　52.shows　53.Luckily
第四部分
【普通范文】
Dear_Mr.Wang，
I am Li Hua.I am glad to know that you need some tour guides．I'd like to be one of them.
At first, I am friendly and patient.I have joined in many similar activities.Besides, I can speak English well and have won several prizes in English speaking competitions.I am also good at telling stories.So I can introduce local culture to foreigners fluently in English.Lastly, I have visited the beautiful village many times and I can help foreigners better understand the life there.
Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Hua
【高階范文】
Dear Mr.Wang，
I am Li_Hua.I_am_glad_to_know_that_you_need_some_tour_guides．I'd like to be one of them because I think I am suitable for the job.
First of all, I am a friendly and patient student.I have joined in many similar activities, so I am very experienced.Besides, I am good at speaking English and I have won several prizes in English speaking competitions.I always tell stories in English to my friends and classmates, which enables me to introduce local culture to others well.Most importantly, I have visited the beautiful village many times, so I can help foreigners have a better understanding of the village.
I would be thankful if I could be given the chance.
Yours，
Li_Hua

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