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（4）Unit 4 Eat Well——七年級英語人教版（2024）暑假作業(yè)
一、單選題
1. To keep students healthy and make sure they ________ their studies, schools will have more rules to limit (限制) mobile phone use.
A. work out B. belong to C. focus on D. go with
2. —Would you like to go for a walk after dinner
—________
A. Thank you! B. Have a good time! C. You’re welcome. D. Sure, I’d love to.
3. — Would you like a glass of milk _______ a glass of water
— A glass of milk, please.
A. or B. and C. but D. if
4. Some potatoes ________ in the bag. Some beef ________ on the plate.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are
5. —It’s too late. What about ________ a taxi to take us home on the phone
—Good idea!
A. making B. paying C. ordering D. stopping
6. If you can’t go to the party, let your sister go ________.
A. first B. too C. instead D. either
7. —What would you like
—I would like ________.
A. two bowls of rice B. two bowl of rices
C. two bowl of rice D. two bowls of rices
8. Cakes and sweets have ________ sugar and are bad for my health.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
9. Dave is my best friend. I know him very well. He never does ________ like that.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
10. There is ________ beef in the fridge. Let’s buy some.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
二、閱讀理解
Many people love to drink cola. But they don't know that it has many other uses(用途).
You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes. When you wash something, you can put some cola into the water. Then you can wash it well. Cola is also an easy way to clean your eyeglasses.
Put some cola on the meat when you cook it. And you can cook chicken with cola too. It's very delicious and it's my favourite food.
Cola is good for girls. Use it on your hair and your face, and you will find they are very smooth(光滑的) with cola's help.
Your flowers may like to drink cola too. If you give some cola to your flowers. they will be better and nicer.
Put cola in a bowl and set it where the mice will find it easily. They love cola, but the chemical(化學(xué)物質(zhì)) in the drink kills them.
So give cola a try. If something can't do it, cola can.
11. We can use cola to wash______.
①meat
②hands
③eyeglasses
④mice
⑤clothes
⑥chicken
⑦flowers
A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ③⑤⑦
12. If we give some cola to the flowers, they will be______.
A. thin B. nice C. ill D. bad
13. We can know_____ other uses of cola in the passage.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
14. What's the best structure of the passage
A. ①—②③④⑤⑥—⑦ B. ①②—③④⑤⑥—⑦
C. ①②—③④⑤—⑥⑦ D. ①—②③④—⑤⑥—⑦
15. Where is the text probably from
A. A sports book. B. A picture book.
C. A maths book. D. A science book.
答案以及解析
一、
1. 答案：C
解析：句意：為了保持學(xué)生健康并確保他們專注于學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)校將制定更多規(guī)則來限制手機(jī)的使用。考查動詞短語。work out鍛煉，解決；belong to屬于；focus on專注于；go with伴隨。根據(jù)“schools will have more rules to limit mobile phone use. ”可知，學(xué)校限制使用手機(jī)的目的是讓學(xué)生專注于學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。
2. 答案：D
解析：句意：——晚飯后你想去散步嗎？——當(dāng)然，我很樂意。考查情景交際。Thank you謝謝你；Have a good time玩得愉快；You’re welcome不客氣；Sure, I’d love to當(dāng)然，我很樂意。根據(jù)“Would you like to go for a walk after dinner ”可知，對方邀請去散步，應(yīng)回答是否愿意，D項(xiàng)符合。故選D。
3. 答案：A
解析：句意：——你想要一杯牛奶還是一杯水？——請給我一杯牛奶。考查連詞辨析。or或者；and而且；but但是；if如果。根據(jù)“a glass of milk . . . a glass of water”可知，此處表選擇，應(yīng)用連詞or。故選A。
4. 答案：C
解析：句意：袋子里有一些土豆。盤子里有一些牛肉。考查be動詞。is是，單數(shù)；are是，復(fù)數(shù)。第一空主語Some potatoes為復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are；第二空主語beef為不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is。故選C。
5. 答案：C
解析：句意：——太晚了。要不我們手機(jī)叫輛出租車回去？——好主意！考查動詞辨析。making做；paying付錢；ordering預(yù)定；stopping停止。根據(jù)“take us home on the phone”可知，此處指用手機(jī)叫車回家，應(yīng)用動詞order，表示預(yù)定一輛出租車回家。故選C。
6. 答案：C
解析：句意：如果你不能去參加聚會，就讓你妹妹代替去。考查副詞辨析。first首先；too也；instead代替；either也。根據(jù)“If you can’t go to the party”可知，讓妹妹代替去，故選C。
7. 答案：A
解析：句意：——你想要什么？——我想要兩碗米飯。考查可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的用法。“bowl”是可數(shù)名詞，前面有數(shù)字“two”，所以“bowl”要用復(fù)數(shù)形式“bowls”；“rice”是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。
8. 答案：C
解析：句意：蛋糕和糖果含有太多的糖，對我的健康有害。考查短語辨析。too many太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；many too結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤，可直接排除；too much太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；much too太，修飾形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是在描述蛋糕和糖果含有太多的糖，sugar為不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)該用too much修飾。故選C。
9. 答案：B
解析：句意：戴夫是我最好的朋友。我很了解他。他從不做那樣的事。考查不定代詞。something某些事情；anything任何事；everything所有事；nothing什么事都沒有。根據(jù)“He never does”可知，句子是否定句，anything用于否定句中，故選B。
10. 答案：B
解析：句意：冰箱里幾乎沒有牛肉了。我們買一些吧。考查名詞的數(shù)。a little有一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；a few少許，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few很少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Let’s go and buy some. ”可知，因?yàn)闆]有了，所以要買一些，beef是不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。
二、
11. 答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes,”和“Cola is also an easy way to clean your eyeglasses. ”可知,我們可以用它來洗手、洗衣服和清潔眼鏡。故選B。
12. 答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“If you give some cola to your flowers, they will be better and nicer,”可知,如果你給你的花一些可樂,它們會更漂亮。故選B。
13. 答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes. ”,第三段中的“Put some cola on the meat when you cook it. ”,第四段中的“Cola is good for girls. ”,第五段中的 “Your flowers may like to drink cola too. ”和第六段中的“Put cola in a bowl and set it where the mice will find it easily. ”可知,本文一共提到了可樂的五個作用。故選D。
14. 答案： A
解析：篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。分析文章的內(nèi)容可知,第一段引出主題,第二至六段分別介紹可樂的幾個作用,第七段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。故選A。
15. 答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了可樂的其他用途,所以可能會在科學(xué)書上看到。故選D。

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