資源簡介

2024-2025學年下期練習卷
八年級 英語
時間：90分鐘 滿分：120分
一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）
第一節 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
（ ）1. How much should the man pay for his bill
A. 40 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 55 yuan.
（ ）2. How is the weather now
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
（ ）3. What does the man think of Chongqing hot pot
A. Delicious. B. Unhealthy. C. Healthy.
（ ）4. Who will borrow the bike
A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s brother. C. Jack’s brother.
（ ）5. When does the dialogue take place
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
第二節 聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7兩個小題。
（ ）6. Why does the boy need some money
A. Because he wants to buy his favorite CD.
B. Because he wants to buy gifts for his family.
C. Because he wants to lend some money to his friends.
（ ）7. What will the boy probably do
A. He will sell his CDs.
B. He will find a part-time job.
C. He will borrow some money from his parents.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9 兩個小題。
（ ）8. Where are the speakers going to watch the fashion show
A. On TV. B. On the Internet. C. On the Tiktok platform（抖音平臺）
（ ）9. When will the fashion show start
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。
（ ）10. What do Olivia and Liu Y B. A computer book. C. Some school things.
（ ）11. Why is Liu Ying angry
A. Because Liu Ying says “No, no”. B. Because Olivia doesn’t like Liu Ying.
C. Because Olivia doesn’t buy any bread for her.
（ ）12. Why doesn’t Olivia buy any bread for Liu Ying
A. Because Liu Ying isn’t hungry.
B. Because they were going to buy school things.
C. Because they aren’t good friends.
聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。
（ ）13. What was Susan doing last night
A. Climbing the Great Wall. B. Seeing a film in the cinema.
C. Staying at home and studying.
（ ）14. When are they going to climb the Great Wall
A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday morning.
（ ）15. How will they go there
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
第三節 聽下面一篇短文。請用你所聽到的內容，填寫表格中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
Our holiday life has changed a lot
Ways of changing How we feel
★Learning and 16. ______ are still very important to us. ★We often help our parents do housework or 17. ______ work. ★Also, we take an active part in social activities as18. ______ ★Sometimes, we go to the streets to do some cleaning or go to the hospital to19. ______ up the sick children. *Through that, we 20. ______ how hard our parents work every day. *We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown more beautiful. *We find great pleasure in all these activities.
二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）
閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
A
The Longmen Grottoes（石窟）, Luoyang
The Longmen Grottoes lies in 12.5 kilometers south of Luoyang City in Henan Province. It is one of China’s four famous ancient grottoes. There are more than 2,300 grottoes in the Longmen Grottoes, mainly created between the Northern Wei Dynasty and Song Dynasty.
◇Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA ◇Best Sightseeing Season: April to early November ◇Open Hours: 8:00-18:00(February 1 to March 31, October 8 to October 31) 8:00-18:30(April 1 to October 7) 8:00-17:00(November 1 to January 31) ◇Ticket Price: 90 yuan per person Free Tickets: ①Children under twelve years old and children below 1.4 meters in height; ②People aged 60 or above with papers.
Half Price: ①Children between the ages of 13 and 17; ②Full-time university students with an ID card and a student ID card; ③Teachers with a teacher qualification certificate（教師資格證）and an ID card. ◇Website: http: // www./ index.asp
Notes: ·English tour guide services will be provided at the scenic spot. You can find more information like priceand service time on the official website. ·The scenic spot usually stops selling tickets at 17:30. If there is any change , please check on the official website ·The Peony（牡丹）Culture Festival of Luoyang China 1s held every year from around April 5 to around May 5.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
（ ）21. Where is the Longmen Grottoes
A. B.
C. D.
（ ）22. When is a proper time to visit the Longmen Grottoes
A. At 6: 30 pm in March. B. At 7:30 pm in July.
C. At 8: 30 am in October. D. At 7: 30 am in December.
（ ）23. How much should Mr. Green, a 40-year-old man, pay if he visits the Longmen Grottoes with his 14-year-old girl
A. 45 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 135 yuan. D. 180 yuan.
（ ）24. What can you do if you go to Luoyang on April 30th
A. You can visit the Longmen Grottoes for free.
B. You can have English tour guide services for free.
C You can send the photos you took to the official website.
D You can enjoy the Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang China.
（ ）25. Where can you find the text
A. A storybook. B. A travel guide.
C. A movie poster. D. A science magazine.
B
Amy and Tom were best friends. They were making a cool poster（海報）to help their neighborhood animal shelter（收容所）. They wanted to help the cats and dogs find homes. Though they spent a lot of time and energy on it, they were not happy with their work.
Amy said, “I think we should design a poster that is full of warmth and love, which will attract more people to take animals home or give away money.”
Tom replied, “But I think the poster should be really easy to understand, so everyone knows why the shelter is important. If we just talk about warmth and love, people will not think it’s important to help.”
They didn’t agree with each other and began to argue. Their friendship suffered（變差）as a result.
But everything changed when they went to see the animals in the shelter. They saw the cute little dogs and cats that were waiting for a warm home. They knew they needed to tell everyone about these animals.
Amy said to Tom, “I know your idea makes sense, but we can include the warmth and love of animal shelters. These animals need more people to care for and help them.”
Tom replied, “You’re right. We need to make a poster that is not only warm and loving, but also direct and powerful to express our thoughts. Let’s make a poster that’s both warm and direct to the point.”
They worked on the poster again, and the shelter loved it.
The poster quickly went viral online, and lots of people shared the poster and visited the shelter, hoping to take a cute little animal home or giving things the shelter needs.
After all this, Amy and Tom became even closer friends. They realized that by sticking together and carina about the same thing, they could make something really special.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
（ ）26. What caused the argument between Amy and Tom
A. Who they could turn to for help. B. What the poster should look like.
C. What they could do to help animals. D. Whether they really needed a poster.
（ ）27. What did Amy and Tom decide to do after visiting the shelter
A. To mix their ideas up. B. To make a film instead.
C. To keep the animals as pets. D. To help out at more shelters.
（ ）28. What does “went viral” probably mean in the text
A. Sold out. B. Spread widely. C. Changed fast. D. Disappeared suddenly.
（ ）29. Why did people come to the shelter after seeing the poster
A. To take photographs. B. To meet Amy and Tom.
C. To help the animals in their ways. D. To volunteer as cleaners.
（ ）30. What would Amy and Tom probably agree with through the experience
A. Life is better with friends around.
B. Smiles are free, but they’re worth a lot.
C. Happiness is sharing a laugh with a friend.
D. Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.
C
Wu Hongbo, a visitor from Dalian, recently used AI to plan a wonderful tour of Shanxi. By entering the visiting place, travel dates, budget, and personal interests into an AI app, he quickly received a week-long travel plan. The plan covered how to travel, where to visit and which hotel to live in. He took a more convenient and efficient（高效的）AI-powered journey in a province that was completely new to him. It was also Wu’s first visit to Shanxi.
Faced with lots of tourist attractions and complex（復雜的）travel routes, he turned to AI. Based on Wu’s interest in ancient buildings and local food, the Al app recommended several less-known yet culturally rich attractions and local foods. “This AI-planned tour has truly given me unexpected surprises,” Wu said. “The recommended attractions and routes perfectly matched my taste, giving me a better experience of Shanxi.”
On the first day of the May Day holiday, the number of passenger trips would be over 340 million. As travelers look for more immersive（沉浸式的）and personal experiences, AI’s role as an “Internet tour guide” has not only improved the efficiency and quality of travel experience but also introduced a new level of AI to trip planning. For example, “DeepSeek’s designed five-day four-night Shandong travel plan” and “AI-produced two-day Chengdu trip” are very common. They take up the top 2 of the list. With the popularity of 5G and digital technologies, immersive experience across time and space will become the main form of people’s travel.
During a trip, AI can also provide real-time tour guide services. In the future, AI tour guides are expected to work in case human guides aren’t enough. Both of them will give higher-quality and more personal travel services to make travel even more exciting.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
（ ）31. Why was Wu Hongbo’s tour in Shanxi so special
A. Because it was his first visit to Shanxi. B. Because he made a wonderful plan.
C. Because his trip was both cheap and flexible. D. Because a new and high-tech way was used.
（ ）32. What can the AI app do for your trip
A. Introduce many complex travel routes. B. Make a different plan from most visitors’.
C. Recommend famous buildings and natural scenery. D. Understand tourist attractions more deeply.
（ ）33. How does the writer show the AI-planned tour is quite popular now
A By listing numbers. B. By expressing ideas. C. By setting examples. D. By comparing facts.
（ ）34. What will travelling be like in the future
A. AI tour guides will take the place of human guides.
B. Each one can act like a careful personal guide.
C. People will have better experience and a freer journey.
D. Immersive experience makes real-place tours unnecessary.
（ ）35. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Have you ever traveled with the help of AI
B. What an amazing trip Wu Hongbo took!
C. Don’t worry about your holidays any more!
D. The fast development of AI technologies.
D
Nature Walk is walking through nature while sensing the atmosphere（環境）around.36. ______ Nature Walk can help you find beauty in every little thing and a deep love for nature.
Feel the Air
37. ______Just feel the soft touch of air passing through your fingers and hair. Let nature hug you-and break all the worries. Air has a special smell of freshness in it. Sometimes there is a smell of mud.38. ______
Listen to the Sounds
Pay attention to all the sounds you can hear around you.39. ______ It seems that every part of nature is talking to each other but not humans, until we find this harmony（和諧）during our nature walk.
Touch the Leaves
Touching the leaves is another way to communicate with nature. This Nature Walk idea is great fun to learn.40. ______ You’ll even find the differences not only have something to do with sizes but also colors if you watch them carefully.
根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。
A. Sit in nature, close your eyes and take a deep breath. B. And sometimes it could be flowers or leaves or other things. C. You can be amazed（吃驚的）to watch different shapes and sizes of the leaves in nature. D. You will notice the enjoyable sound of birds singing and the rustling（沙沙聲）of leaves. E You can smell the air, listen to sounds and feel the touch of the rocks, leaves, mud or anything.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。
Once a big fat frog and a lively little frog were jumping along together 41.______ they jumped into a pail（桶）of fresh milk. They swam for hours and hours hoping to get out of the pail, but 42. ______. Death seemed to be near.
The big frog was very 43. ______. “Why keep trying what we can’t I can’t swim any longer,” he said. “Keep on! Keep on!” urged（催促）the little frog, who was still swimming around the pail.44. ______ they went on for a while. But the big frog found it was no 45. ______ “Little brother, we’d 46. ______,” he said. And so he died.
Now only the little frog was 47. ______. He thought to himself, “Well, to give up is to be dead, so I will keep swimming.” Two more hours passed and the little frog was 48. ______ tired to move for another minute. But he thought of his dead friend, “To give up is to be meat for someone’s table, so I’ll keep jumping on untilI49. ______ -if death is to come--but I will not 50. ______ trying -where there is life, there is 51. ______.”
Making up his 52. ______, the little frog kept on swimming around and around the pail, making the milk into white waves. After a while, just as he was about to drown（淹死）, he suddenly felt 53. ______under him.54. ______ his surprise, he found that he was resting on a piece of butter which he had made by swimming! And so the little frog jumped out of the milk pail 55. ______ to freedom.
（ ）41. A. because B. since C. although D. when
（ ）42. A. passed B failed C. fell D. succeeded
（ ）43. A. excited B. brave C. confident D. tired
（ ）44. A. But B. So C. Because D. Or
（ ）45. A. use B. help C. pain D. suggestion
（ ）46. A. give away B. run away C. give up D. wake up
（ ）47. A. left B. gone C. lost D. missed
（ ）48. A. enough B. so C. too D. such
（ ）49. A. come B. die C. wake D. leave
（ ）50. A. begin B. remember C. enjoy D. stop
（ ）51. A. hope B. advice C. room D. time
（ ）52. A. idea B. plan C. mind D. thought
（ ）53. A. something hard B. anything hard C. hard something. D. hard anything
（ ）54 A. At B. To C. In D. For
（ ）55. A. comfortably B. unluckily C. seriously D. successfully
四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
第一節 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
three he close quick collect encourage provide while side excitement
One day, Zhou Yu ordered Zhuge Liang to make 1000000 arrows（箭）in ten days. “Give me three days,” said Zhuge. Zhou thought Zhuge was troubling 56. ______ He told his soldiers（士兵）not to 57. ______ things for Zhuge. Zhuge asked Lu Su to lend him twenty boats full of scarecrows（稻草人）with thirty soldiers in each.
In the early morning of the 58. ______ day, Zhuge ordered that the twenty boats should be tied（捆）together. He asked Lu for a boat ride and then headed for Cao Cao’s camp. When the boats got 59. ______ to the camp, Zhuge let his soldiers shout out 60. ______ they were beating the drums（鼓）. Cao Cao heard their sounds and ordered, “Shoot arrows at them as 61. ______ as possible.” Soon, the scarecrows on both 62. ______ of the boats were full of arrows. When the day broke, with 63. ______, Zhuge and his soldiers went back to their camp. They 64. ______ more than100,000 arrows.
This story teaches us about the importance of teamwork and 65. ______ us to use our heads to face challenges creatively.
第二節 閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
My Olympic volunteering journey started last September. It was a great experience for me in both watching 66. ______ serving the Olympics. After getting trained through the Internet, I began to volunteer inside the Wukesong Sports Center. My job was to lead the audience（觀眾）67. ______ their seats and answer their questions. It was 68. ______ exciting for me that i decided to make the most of the chance and introduce Chinese culture to other volunteers. As 69. ______ volunteer for Beijing 2022, I’ve had a special experience to help others and more importantly, I 70. ______ also learned about the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games. I’ll never forget it.
五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A: Hi, Sam. What are you doing
B: Hi, Eric. I’m reading a novel called The Wandering Earth.71. ______
A: No, I haven’t. I may try it later. Shenzhou-16 got into the space successfully. Did you watch the live（直播的）show yesterday morning
B: No, I didn’t.72. ______. So I missed it.
A: Don’t worry. You can watch it online whenever you are free.
B: You’re right. By the way, I will go to the science museum next Saturday.73. ______
A: I’d love to, but Peter will come to my home on that day.
B: Why not invite him to join us Then we can go together.
A: 74. ______. How shall we go to the museum
B: 75. ______. See you next week!
A: See you!
六、書面表達(20分)
假如你是李華，在過去的一年里，你一定經歷了很多，獲得了不同的成長。請根據以下思維導圖中的提示，選擇其中的兩個方面，給自己寫一封信，對這一年進行復盤總結，并在信的最后對新學年提出新希望。
注意：
1.短文必須包括從思維導圖里所選的兩方面內容，并適當拓展；
2.不得出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息；
3.詞數100左右，開頭、結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
A Letter to Myself
Dear Me,
How special it is to write to you! In the last year, you have grown so much. _________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Love from
Li Hua in Grade 8
參考答案
二、閱讀理解 21-25 BCCDB 26-30 BABCD 31-35 DCACA 36-40 EABDC
三、完形填空 41-45 DBDBA 46-50 CACBD 51-55 ACABD
四、語篇填空
第一節 56-60 himself, provide, third, close, while
61-65 quickly, sides, excitement, collected, encourages
第二節 66-70 and, to, so, a, have
五、補全對話
71. Have you ever read it
72. I was doing my homework at that time
73. Would you like to go with me
74. Good idea/Sounds good
75. We can go there by bike/subway/taxi...
六、書面表達
A Letter to Myself
Dear Me,
How special it is to write to you! In the last year, you have grown so much. For example, you have read many interesting books, including Harry Potter. It is about a brave young boy and his friends’ experiences at a magical school. From the book, you got to know something about bravery and friendship.
Besides, you have done a lot of volunteer work. In July, you went to the old people’s home and visited the old people with your classmates. You cleaned the rooms and read stories for them. It was meaningful because volunteering can make the world a better place.
You’ve had your ups and downs, but you’ve always kept trying. Keep being kind in the next year. And remember, every day is a new chance to learn and grow.
Love from
Li Hua in Grade 8

展開更多......

收起↑