資源簡介

期末基礎(chǔ)測試
（滿分100分，時間60分鐘）
一.根據(jù)句意和所給提示完成單詞。（35分）
1. E　　　　 me, which is the way to the Confucius Temple(孔廟)
2.As a c　　　　 friend of Sandy, I know some of her secrets.
3.Chinese g　　　　 each other by shaking hands while Japanese bow.
4.He often 　　　　(表現(xiàn)) like a child, although he is in his forties.
5.The old saying “A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.” means we should learn from mistakes and avoid 　　　　(make) the same mistakes again.
6.You had better　　　(解釋) it to our teacher, not to me.
7.I hear the astronaut Wang Yaping will give a talk in our college 　　　(在某時) next week.
8.There are 10　　　(蠟燭) in the cake, so the boy is ten years old.
9.The police have　　　(警告) the local people not to go out alone at night.
10.Have you ever heard of the saying “　　　(練習(xí)) makes perfect.”
11.Simon is　　　(期望) his parents to come.
12.She came from a working class　　　(背景).
13.　　　(成年人) should pay 10 yuan for each ticket.
14.Mrs. Wang is worried about her children with　　　(智力的) problems.
15.—The Chinese national women’s basketball team won again!
—What a good news! I think Zheng Wei is one of the best basketball 　　　(教練) in China.
16.Xi’an is a big city in 　　　(西北) China.
17.We’re doing a 　　　(課題) on pollution.
18.Yunnan Province is in the 　　　(西南) of China.
19.Last year he 　　　(捐獻(xiàn)) $1,000 to cancer research.
20.Miss Wang’s daughter is a 　　　(大學(xué)) student.
21.Our country has a 　　　(驕傲的) record of sporting achievement.
22.Traditional Chinese 　　　/ medsn/ has a great influence in Western countries.
23.He is a warm-hearted boy. He is always t　　　 others with warmth and kindness.
24.The young man can a　　　 his college education through work-study programs.
25.The famous doctor tried his best to 　　　(make somebody healthy again after an illness) his patients.
26. We really hope there is no 　　　(戰(zhàn)爭) any more in the world.
27. The old woman looked much 　　　(蒼白的) after taking the medicine.
28. Some activities will be 　　　(組織) to raise money for those charities.
29.—What’s the m　　,Nancy —I have a headache.
30. Before handing in her paper, Kate c　　 her paper carefully to make sure there was no mistake.
31. I think WeChat makes a big d　　　 to our Chinese everyday life.
32.It’s difficult for me to s　　　　 my work from life because it has become part of my life.
33.Students are not a　　　　 to eat in class. We should follow the school rules.
34.You will be 　　　(懲罰) by your parents if you don’t finish your homework on time.
35.The man was 　　　(罰款) 20 yuan for driving an electric bike without wearing a helmet(頭盔).
1.Excuse　2.close　3.greet　4.behaves　5.making6.explain　7.sometime　8.candles　9.warned　10.Practice
11.expecting　12.background　13.Adults　14.intellectual　15.coaches16.North-west　17.project18.south-west　19.donated　20.college21.proud　22.medicine　23.treating　24.afford　25.cure26.war　27.paler　28.organized　29.matter　30.checked31.difference　32.separate　33.allowed　34.punished 35.fined　
二.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（15分）
1.The workers are putting up a sign “No 　　　(litter)” over there.
2.He didn’t want to risk 　　　(lose) everything all at a time.
3.It’s difficult to find a 　　　(park) space near the restaurant at dinnertime.
4.You will have to work hard if you want to be 　　　 (success).
5.After repairing his son’s bike, he stood up and felt a sharp 　　　 (pain) in his knee.
6. The old man is seriously ill. He needs to be 　　　(operation) on at once.
7.ChatGPT, an AI chatbot, was 　　　 (develop) by OpenAI and met the public in November, 2022.
8.His 　　　(blind) is the result of a riding accident.
9.The magazine is very popular and it has millions of 　　　(read) all over the world.
10.Wang Xin, a 　　　(medicine) student from Nanjing University, wants to be an ORBIS doctor in the future.
11. Eating junk food is 　　　(harm) to children’s health.
12. A new plan 　　　(form) in his mind when he read the news.
13. Danny failed the test because he did it 　　　(careless).
14. Don’t listen to music or watch TV when 　　　(do) your homework, Lin Tao.
15.In order to reduce the white pollution,we should use 　　　 (reuse) bags instead of plastic ones when shopping.
1.littering　2.losing　3.parking　4.successful　5.pain6.operated　7.developed　8.blindness　9.readers　10.medical11.harmful　12.formed　13.carelessly　14.doing　15.reusable
三．根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（30分）
1.在化學(xué)實驗室時,請按照我說的去做。While in the chemistry lab, 　　　　　　.
2.當(dāng)你擋道時,應(yīng)該說“對不起”。When you are 　　　　, you should 　　　　.
3.在公共場合請壓低聲音說話。Please 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
4.她試圖從他身邊擠過去。 She tried to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
5.你能給我一個解釋的機(jī)會嗎 Can you 　　　　　　　　　 explain
6.志愿者們在接受任務(wù)前必須接受培訓(xùn)。Volunteers must 　　　　　　　　　.
7.你能幫助他實現(xiàn)他的夢想嗎 Can you help him 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
8.他同意與警方密切合作。He agreed to 　　　　　　　　　 the police.
9.用這種方法,張桂梅幫助更多的女孩返回校園。 　　　　　　, Zhang Guimei helps more girls return to school.
10.他們將去中國的西南部。They are 　　　　　　 .
11.未來他想像他的母親一樣從事教師工作。He wants to 　　　　　　 a teacher 　　　 his mother.
12.在日常生活中你如何幫助他人呢 　　　　　　 you help others 　　　　　　
13.你參加過志愿者項目嗎 Have you ever 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
14.旅游可以幫助我們放松頭腦、保持健康。 Travelling helps 　　　　　　 and 　　　　　　.
15.由于我們的行動,現(xiàn)在的環(huán)境越來越好。
The environment is 　　　　　　 now　　　　　　.
16.Tom 買不起那把小提琴, 因為太貴了。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
17.大多數(shù)病例可以得到預(yù)防或者治療。 　　　　　　 can be 　　　　　　.
18.通過培訓(xùn)他們,我們希望幫助更多的人。 　　　　　　, we hope to 　　　　　　.
16.Tom can’t afford the violin because it’s too expensive.
17.Most cases;prevented or treated　18.By training them;help more people
19.吃這種藥,一日兩次。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 a day.
20.人們可以通過捐贈或當(dāng)志愿者來幫助希望工程。
People can help Project Hope 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
21.許多孩子的生活因為戰(zhàn)爭而改變。Many children’s lives 　　　　　　 the war.
22.她不停地詢問她自己。She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
23.聯(lián)合國兒童基金會幫助各國政府為兒童創(chuàng)造一個更美好的世界。
UNICEF helps governments 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
24.他們已經(jīng)決定成立一個幫助貧困地區(qū)兒童的團(tuán)體。
They 　　　　　　　　　　　　 a group to help the children in poor regions.
25.我感到不舒服。我牙疼。I don’t 　　　　. I have got 　　　　　　.
26.煤炭和天然氣對工廠有更廣泛的用途。 　　　　　　 have 　　　　　　 factories.
27.努力使用紙的兩面。 Try to 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
28.為了幫助保護(hù)環(huán)境,他們已經(jīng)做了很多。 They have 　　　　　　　　　 help protect the environment.
29.水污染對我們的健康有害。Water pollution 　　　　　　　　　　　　 our health.
30.人們依賴自然資源生存。 People 　　　　　　　　　　　　 live.
1.do as I say　2.in the way;say“sorry”3.keep your voice down in public　4.push past him5.give me a chance to　6.receive training before taking the tasks　7.achieve his dream/make his dream come true　8.work closely with
9.In this way　10.going to the south-west of China11.work as;like　12.How can;in your daily life　13.taken part in a volunteer project　14.our mind relax; keep fit/healthy15.getting better and better;because of our actions
19.Take this medicine twice　20.by donating or working as volunteers　21.were changed because of　22.kept asking herself　23.make the world a better place for children　24.have decided to set up　25.feel well;a toothache　
26.Coal and natural gas;a wider use for　27.use both sides of paper　28.done a lot to　29.is harmful to/does harm to　30.depend on natural resources to　
四．語法（10分）
（1）改為同義句
1.Kitty is very generous. She gives each of us two presents.
Kitty 　　　　　　　　　　　 give each of us two presents.
2.The math problem is very difficult. I can’t work it out.
The math problem is 　　　　　　　　　　 work it out.
（2）單項選擇
3—Uncle Wang, let me help you carry the heavy box.
—Thank you,Jack. It’s very nice 　　　 you 　　　 me.
A.of;helping　　 B.of;to help
C.for;to help　　 D.for;helping
4.It’s necessary 　　　 you 　　　 a map and a mobile phone when you travel alone.
A.for;to take　　 B.of;to take
C.for;taking　　 D.of;taking
（3）用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
5.This article 　　　(create) by ERNIE Bot(文心一言). What do you think of it
6.This T-shirt 　　　 (make) of silk and it feels very smooth.
7.If people throw litter carelessly in the park, they 　　　 (fine).
8.Your health 　　　(harm) sooner or later if you don’t give up smoking.
9.It’s reported that the high-speed railway station 　　　(complete) next year.
10No matter how many difficulties we meet,we believe all problems will be 　　　 (solve).
1.is generous enough to　2.too difficult for me to/not easy enough for me to
3.B　句意:——王叔叔,讓我來幫你搬運這個重箱子。——謝謝你,杰克。你能幫助我真是太好了。說強(qiáng)調(diào)某人具有某種品質(zhì)或特征時,應(yīng)用“It’s+adj.+of sb. to do sth.”句式。故選B。
4.A　句意:當(dāng)你獨自旅游的時候,帶一張地圖和一部手機(jī)很有必要。necessary是描述不定式所具備的特征或客觀情況,應(yīng)該用 “It is+adj.+ for sb.+to do sth.”句式。
5.is/was created　6.is made　7.will be fined　8.will be harmed　9.will be completed 10.solved
五．寫作（10分）
　　為了踐行社會主義核心價值觀,你校學(xué)生會決定舉辦以“文明禮儀伴我行”為主題的英語征文比賽,請你根據(jù)以下要點提示及要求,寫一篇英語短文參賽。
要點提示:
　　1.尊敬(respect)父母,幫助他們做家務(wù);
　　2.對人有禮貌,誠實友好,幫助他人;
　　3.不在公共場合大聲講話,不亂扔垃圾;
　　4.節(jié)約糧食,節(jié)約用水。
要求:1.需包含所有要點,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.80詞左右,文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名等信息。
　　As middle school students, we should have good manners.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
In a word, having good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.
[標(biāo)準(zhǔn)范文]
　　As middle school students, we should have good manners.
　　Firstly, it’s necessary for us to respect our parents. We can help them do some housework. Secondly, we should be polite and friendly to others. Everyone is supposed to be honest. It’s good to help others when they are in trouble. Helping others can also make ourselves happy. Thirdly, we should pay more attention to our behavior in public. Don’t speak loudly, and never throw litter around. Last but not least, we are supposed to save food and water. Don’t buy more food than we need and always remember to turn off the tap.
　　In a word, having good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.
[高級語塊]
重點句型 Firstly, it’s necessary for us to respect our parents. 首先,我們有必要尊重我們的父母。(it作形式主語) It’s good to help others when they are in trouble. 當(dāng)別人有困難時,幫助他們是好的(行為)。(when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)
重點短語 have good manners有禮貌;be friendly to...對……友好;pay attention to...注意……;be supposed to應(yīng)該;make a difference有影響
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)期末基礎(chǔ)測試
（滿分100分，時間60分鐘）
一.根據(jù)句意和所給提示完成單詞。（35分）
1. E　　　　 me, which is the way to the Confucius Temple(孔廟)
2.As a c　　　　 friend of Sandy, I know some of her secrets.
3.Chinese g　　　　 each other by shaking hands while Japanese bow.
4.He often 　　　　(表現(xiàn)) like a child, although he is in his forties.
5.The old saying “A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.” means we should learn from mistakes and avoid 　　　　(make) the same mistakes again.
6.You had better　　　(解釋) it to our teacher, not to me.
7.I hear the astronaut Wang Yaping will give a talk in our college 　　　(在某時) next week.
8.There are 10　　　(蠟燭) in the cake, so the boy is ten years old.
9.The police have　　　(警告) the local people not to go out alone at night.
10.Have you ever heard of the saying “　　　(練習(xí)) makes perfect.”
11.Simon is　　　(期望) his parents to come.
12.She came from a working class　　　(背景).
13.　　　(成年人) should pay 10 yuan for each ticket.
14.Mrs. Wang is worried about her children with　　　(智力的) problems.
15.—The Chinese national women’s basketball team won again!
—What a good news! I think Zheng Wei is one of the best basketball 　　　(教練) in China.
16.Xi’an is a big city in 　　　(西北) China.
17.We’re doing a 　　　(課題) on pollution.
18.Yunnan Province is in the 　　　(西南) of China.
19.Last year he 　　　(捐獻(xiàn)) $1,000 to cancer research.
20.Miss Wang’s daughter is a 　　　(大學(xué)) student.
21.Our country has a 　　　(驕傲的) record of sporting achievement.
22.Traditional Chinese 　　　/ medsn/ has a great influence in Western countries.
23.He is a warm-hearted boy. He is always t　　　 others with warmth and kindness.
24.The young man can a　　　 his college education through work-study programs.
25.The famous doctor tried his best to 　　　(make somebody healthy again after an illness) his patients.
26. We really hope there is no 　　　(戰(zhàn)爭) any more in the world.
27. The old woman looked much 　　　(蒼白的) after taking the medicine.
28. Some activities will be 　　　(組織) to raise money for those charities.
29.—What’s the m　　,Nancy —I have a headache.
30. Before handing in her paper, Kate c　　 her paper carefully to make sure there was no mistake.
31. I think WeChat makes a big d　　　 to our Chinese everyday life.
32.It’s difficult for me to s　　　　 my work from life because it has become part of my life.
33.Students are not a　　　　 to eat in class. We should follow the school rules.
34.You will be 　　　(懲罰) by your parents if you don’t finish your homework on time.
35.The man was 　　　(罰款) 20 yuan for driving an electric bike without wearing a helmet(頭盔).
二.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（15分）
1.The workers are putting up a sign “No 　　　(litter)” over there.
2.He didn’t want to risk 　　　(lose) everything all at a time.
3.It’s difficult to find a 　　　(park) space near the restaurant at dinnertime.
4.You will have to work hard if you want to be 　　　 (success).
5.After repairing his son’s bike, he stood up and felt a sharp 　　　 (pain) in his knee.
6. The old man is seriously ill. He needs to be 　　　(operation) on at once.
7.ChatGPT, an AI chatbot, was 　　　 (develop) by OpenAI and met the public in November, 2022.
8.His 　　　(blind) is the result of a riding accident.
9.The magazine is very popular and it has millions of 　　　(read) all over the world.
10.Wang Xin, a 　　　(medicine) student from Nanjing University, wants to be an ORBIS doctor in the future.
11. Eating junk food is 　　　(harm) to children’s health.
12. A new plan 　　　(form) in his mind when he read the news.
13. Danny failed the test because he did it 　　　(careless).
14. Don’t listen to music or watch TV when 　　　(do) your homework, Lin Tao.
15.In order to reduce the white pollution,we should use 　　　 (reuse) bags instead of plastic ones when shopping.
三．根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（30分）
1.在化學(xué)實驗室時,請按照我說的去做。While in the chemistry lab, 　　　　　　.
2.當(dāng)你擋道時,應(yīng)該說“對不起”。When you are 　　　　, you should 　　　　.
3.在公共場合請壓低聲音說話。Please 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
4.她試圖從他身邊擠過去。 She tried to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
5.你能給我一個解釋的機(jī)會嗎 Can you 　　　　　　　　　 explain
6.志愿者們在接受任務(wù)前必須接受培訓(xùn)。Volunteers must 　　　　　　　　　.
7.你能幫助他實現(xiàn)他的夢想嗎 Can you help him 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
8.他同意與警方密切合作。He agreed to 　　　　　　　　　 the police.
9.用這種方法,張桂梅幫助更多的女孩返回校園。 　　　　　　, Zhang Guimei helps more girls return to school.
10.他們將去中國的西南部。They are 　　　　　　 .
11.未來他想像他的母親一樣從事教師工作。He wants to 　　　　　　 a teacher 　　　 his mother.
12.在日常生活中你如何幫助他人呢 　　　　　　 you help others 　　　　　　
13.你參加過志愿者項目嗎 Have you ever 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
14.旅游可以幫助我們放松頭腦、保持健康。 Travelling helps 　　　　　　 and 　　　　　　.
15.由于我們的行動,現(xiàn)在的環(huán)境越來越好。
The environment is 　　　　　　 now　　　　　　.
16.Tom 買不起那把小提琴, 因為太貴了。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
17.大多數(shù)病例可以得到預(yù)防或者治療。 　　　　　　 can be 　　　　　　.
18.通過培訓(xùn)他們,我們希望幫助更多的人。 　　　　　　, we hope to 　　　　　　.
16.Tom can’t afford the violin because it’s too expensive.
17.Most cases;prevented or treated　18.By training them;help more people
19.吃這種藥,一日兩次。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 a day.
20.人們可以通過捐贈或當(dāng)志愿者來幫助希望工程。
People can help Project Hope 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
21.許多孩子的生活因為戰(zhàn)爭而改變。Many children’s lives 　　　　　　 the war.
22.她不停地詢問她自己。She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
23.聯(lián)合國兒童基金會幫助各國政府為兒童創(chuàng)造一個更美好的世界。
UNICEF helps governments 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
24.他們已經(jīng)決定成立一個幫助貧困地區(qū)兒童的團(tuán)體。
They 　　　　　　　　　　　　 a group to help the children in poor regions.
25.我感到不舒服。我牙疼。I don’t 　　　　. I have got 　　　　　　.
26.煤炭和天然氣對工廠有更廣泛的用途。 　　　　　　 have 　　　　　　 factories.
27.努力使用紙的兩面。 Try to 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
28.為了幫助保護(hù)環(huán)境,他們已經(jīng)做了很多。 They have 　　　　　　　　　 help protect the environment.
29.水污染對我們的健康有害。Water pollution 　　　　　　　　　　　　 our health.
30.人們依賴自然資源生存。 People 　　　　　　　　　　　　 live.
四．語法（10分）
（1）改為同義句
1.Kitty is very generous. She gives each of us two presents.
Kitty 　　　　　　　　　　　 give each of us two presents.
2.The math problem is very difficult. I can’t work it out.
The math problem is 　　　　　　　　　　 work it out.
（2）單項選擇
3—Uncle Wang, let me help you carry the heavy box.
—Thank you,Jack. It’s very nice 　　　 you 　　　 me.
A.of;helping　　 B.of;to help
C.for;to help　　 D.for;helping
4.It’s necessary 　　　 you 　　　 a map and a mobile phone when you travel alone.
A.for;to take　　 B.of;to take
C.for;taking　　 D.of;taking
（3）用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
5.This article 　　　(create) by ERNIE Bot(文心一言). What do you think of it
6.This T-shirt 　　　 (make) of silk and it feels very smooth.
7.If people throw litter carelessly in the park, they 　　　 (fine).
8.Your health 　　　(harm) sooner or later if you don’t give up smoking.
9.It’s reported that the high-speed railway station 　　　(complete) next year.
10No matter how many difficulties we meet,we believe all problems will be 　　　 (solve).
五．寫作（10分）
　　為了踐行社會主義核心價值觀,你校學(xué)生會決定舉辦以“文明禮儀伴我行”為主題的英語征文比賽,請你根據(jù)以下要點提示及要求,寫一篇英語短文參賽。
要點提示:
　　1.尊敬(respect)父母,幫助他們做家務(wù);
　　2.對人有禮貌,誠實友好,幫助他人;
　　3.不在公共場合大聲講話,不亂扔垃圾;
　　4.節(jié)約糧食,節(jié)約用水。
要求:1.需包含所有要點,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.80詞左右,文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名等信息。
　　As middle school students, we should have good manners.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
In a word, having good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.
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