資源簡介

閱讀理解（應用文）
（期末猜押3篇+期末真題14篇）
目錄
一．期末猜押 1
（1）時文/廣告/布告 1
（2）活動介紹 3
（3）中華文化 3
二．期末真題 5
1.（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）介紹帝企鵝的海報。 5
2.（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）主要關于紅山森林動物園的門票價格和開放時間等。 6
3.（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）介紹了兩個節氣，分別是小滿和芒種。 7
4.（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）介紹了一些可以讓課外生活豐富多彩的俱樂部。 8
5.（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）主要是給出了兩首關于家人和愛的詩歌。 10
6.（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）介紹了四本適合讀者的好書。 10
7.（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）講述了一個雪夜，兩只貓因為打架被掃地出門，等老婦人打掃完又悄悄地溜回去的事情。 12
8.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）介紹了在暑假，可以和家人待在家里進行的一些創造性活動。 13
9.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南京·期末）介紹了弗蘭克的成績單。 14
10.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南京·期末）介紹了一個關于科學的夏令營的相關信息。 16
11.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）主要介紹了24節氣中的夏至。 17
12.（23-24七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）講述了如何保護眼睛。 18
13.（22-23七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）本文是一個度假營的招生廣告。 19
14.（22-23七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）主要介紹了今年的五一假期，許多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通擁堵，文章介紹了三個地方的交通擁堵情況。 20
一．期末猜押
（1）時文/廣告/布告
1．Maria is a student in Grade 7, when can she join the dancing club
A．Wednesdays 4: 30-5: 55 pm. B．Tuesdays 5: 00-6: 15 pm.
C．Fridays 4: 15-5: 15 pm. D．Thursdays 5: 15-6: 15 pm.
2．What clubs can Carol join if she is in Grade 8
A．Cooking club and dancing club. B．Cooking club and learning club.
C．Learning club and dancing club. D．Cooking club, learning club and dancing club.
3．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Students can go to the clubs on the weekend.
B．Students can’t eat anything in the cooking club.
C．Students have to join dance shows in the dancing club.
D．Students can go to the room 303 in the library to do homework.
（2）活動介紹
China is a very big country. The weather in different cities is usually not the same. Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June!
City Weather and Temperature (溫度)
Wuhan, 23℃~28℃, Cloudy The weather will be cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 p.m. The temperature will be about 23℃ in the evening. It will be a little hot. Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime.
Hong Kong, 28℃～33℃, Rainy It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella (傘) if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you may feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better.
Harbin, 15℃～18℃, Sunny Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snow there. But it’s also a good time to travel (旅行) to Harbin in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice.
1．What should you take in Hong Kong
A．Sunglasses. B．An umbrella. C．Warm clothes. D．Hot milk.
2．Which city does the writer want us to visit in summer
A．Wuhan. B．Hong Kong. C．Harbin. D．Beijing.
3．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Hong Kong will have the highest (最高的) temperature. B．It will be cool and nice in Wuhan.
C．It will be windy in Hong Kong. D．A lot of people go to Harbin in autumn.
（3）中華文化
HanfuHanfu is the oldest Chinese traditional (傳統的) clothes. It has many kinds, for example, Ruqun. Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, and Qun is one kind of skirt. Hanfu is getting more and more popular. Many young girls enjoy the beauty of hanfu and want to know about the traditional culture. Tang suit Tang suit often refers to a kind of Chinese jacket and trousers. The jacket is usually a round-neck or stand-collar one, and the trousers are mainly straight tube pants. Its most common colors are red and blue. Chinese people make Tang suit with silk, cotton and other materials (材料) . Cheongsam The name cheongsam or Qipao means long dress. It is traditional clothing for Chinese women. Its neck is high. Its sleeves (袖子) may be either short, medium or full length. There are often patterns (圖案) on Qipao, such as Chinese dragons and different kinds of flowers.
1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A．SPORTS. B．CLOTHES. C．ANIMALS. D．COUNTRIES.
2．“Tang suit” is best translated (翻譯) into ________.
A．漢服 B．馬面裙 C．旗袍 D．唐裝
3．Which is right about Hanfu
A．Hanfu isn’t the oldest Chinese traditional clothes. B．It has a lot of kinds.
C．Ru is one kind of long clothes. D．Qun is one kind of shirt.
4．How can people make cheongsam
①make it very short ②cut the sleeves to the right length
③make its neck stand high ④put some patterns on it ⑤make its neck round
A．①②④ B．①③⑤ C．②③④ D．③④⑤
5．Through the news above, the writer might want to tell us about ________.
A．Chinese traditional clothes B．Chinese silk and cotton
C．Chinese long dresses D．Chinese women’s clothes
二．期末真題
1.（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）
The Emperor Penguin (帝企鵝)The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world. Penguins are birds but they cannot fly. They use their wings to help them swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is very cold. Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm. Body Did you know… ·The female (雌性) lays an egg and passes it to the male. He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch. ·Adults (成年) can grow up to 130cm. ·They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes.
1．The emperor penguins use their wings to help them ________.
A．fly B．walk C．swim D．jump
2．From the information in the poster, we can know that “Habitat” refers to ________.
A．the food that penguins eat B．the place where penguins live
C．the weather that penguins like D．the way penguins to keep warm
3．How do male penguins keep the eggs warm
A．They keep the eggs in their thick layer of feathers.
B．They keep the eggs in their flipper-like wings.
C．They keep the eggs in their webbed feet.
D．They keep the eggs in their brood pouches.
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster
A．Penguins can’t fly because they have flipper-like wings.
B．Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 minutes underwater.
C．Emperor penguins usually live in groups because that’s easy to get food.
D．The emperor penguin is famous for its size.
5．Where will you probably read this poster
A．At a market. B．In a zoo. C．In a museum. D．In a community centre.
2.（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）
The summer holiday is coming. Tom wants to visit Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. He finds some information about the zoo on the Internet.
Opening hours Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo is open every day of the year. From 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Visitors should go into the zoo before 4:30 p.m.
The price of a ticket Adults: 40 Children (under 1.4 m) with adults: free Children (between 1.4 m and 1.5 m): half price
To learn more Call us on 025-85620178.
1．How many hours can people stay in Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in July
A．8 hours. B．9hours. C．8.5 hours. D．9.5 hours.
2．Tom is 1.48 m. When he visits the zoo with his parents, how much should they pay
A． 60. B． 100. C． 80. D． 120.
3．What can we know from the material
A．Visitors can go into the zoo at 4:50 p.m.
B．The zoo is only open from March to October.
C．All the adults and children should buy tickets.
D．If you want to know more, you can dial (撥) 025-85620178.
3.（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）
Grain Buds (小滿) Time: May 20th—June 4th Weather: It’s hot and muggy. During the Grain Buds period, the summer harvest (收割) is about to begin. It is important to exercise to keep healthy. Walking, jogging and practising tai chi are popular.
Grain in Ear (芒種) Time: June 5th—June 20th Weather: It’s rainy and cloudy. Farmers always work on the farm. They are busy harvesting wheat (小麥). Then they sow (播種) corn s and beans.
1．How’s the weather in the Grain Buds
A．Rainy and cloudy. B．Hot and muggy.
C．Cold and wet. D．Windy and dry.
2．Grain in Ear begins on ________ this year.
A．May 20th B．June 4th C．June 5th D．June 20th
3．What are people busy doing in Grain in Ear
A．Harvesting wheat. B．Sowing wheat.
C．Practising tai chi. D．Jogging.
4.（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）
Do you want to make your after-school life more colorful Here are some good choices for you.
After-school clubs Information
Outdoors Club Sitting in a classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring. How about joining an outdoor club Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices. You can take part in some of them to enjoy the adventures (探險).
Creative (創造性的) Writing Club Want to write short stories and be the next J.K. Rowling A writing club is a good choice for you. Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice (建議) from other club members.
Robotics Club Machinc learning and AI are hot topics today. Do you want to know more about them Join the club to see if you can find your interest in this field. It might even help you get a good job.
Soup Kitchen Club In this club, you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. Youwould be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful.
1．If you love swimming, it’s a good idea to join the ________.
A．Outdoors Club B．Robotics Club C．Creative Writing Club D．Soup Kitchen Club
2．In the Creative Writing Club, you can ________.
A．meet J. K. Rowling B．learn writing rom AI
C．enjoy the adventures D．get advice on writing
3．The Soup Kitchen Club is a good choice for you to ________.
A．find interests in cooking B．get a goodjob in the future
C．help people who need food D．enjoy skiing with your friends
4．By joining these clubs, your after-school life will be ________.
A．healthy B．boring C．relaxing D．colourful
5．This is probably a ________.
A．report B．story C．poster D．diary
5.（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）
Do you still remember these two poems Every time I read or hear them, my memory will return.
I Ⅱ
Sleep baby sleep, Your father tends the sheep. Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree, Down falls a little dream for thee. Sleep baby sleep, Sleep baby sleep, Your father tends the sheep. Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree, Sleep baby sleep. My mama feeds me, And washes my fur, The first thing I see every morning is her. The last thing I kiss every night is her face. My mama is the best one, And sings like a bird, And knows how I feel. _____________________, My mama is warm, And she holds me in her arm.
Glossary: memory (回憶); tend (照看).
1．Which of the following words rhymes with the word “sleep” in Poem I
A．dream B．tree C．baby D．sheep
2．Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank in Poem II
A．When I cry B．When I don’t say a word
C．When I sing a song D．When I play for a while
3．What are the poems mainly talking about
A．Food and Health. B．Hobbies and sports.
C．Family and love. D．Animals and humans.
6.（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）
Great books for you
Uncle John’s City Garden This book is about nature (大自然), family and food. Sissy is an American girl. She and her brother and sister spend a summer growing vegetables in Uncle John’s garden. As summer goes on, the garden grows, and even a big rain cannot stop it from growing.
The Secret Sunshine Project Bea has a happy family. But one day they get the news of her father’s illness. Bea’s big sister was really sad. So Bea wants to make her happy. With the help of new friends, “The Secret Sunshine Project” is born. Bea plans to bring a smile back to her sister’s face. Read the book and find out more.
Eyes that Speak to Stars This book tells the story of a Chinese American boy. At school, a classmate of the boy draws a bad picture of him just because his eyes look different from the eyes of other students. The boy is sad, so he turns to his family for help. With the help of his family, he knows how special and great his eyes are.
Sometime in Summer Anna has bad luck and her best friend stops talking to her. When Anna knows that she will spend the summer in a seaside town, she thinks it’s another unlucky summer. However, she’s wrong. The summer is great, and Anna learns about love and makes good friends.
1．What do Uncle John’s City Garden and The Secret Sunshine Project both talk about
A．Family stories. B．Healthy food. C．School subjects. D．Summer holidays.
2．What does Eyes that Speak to Stars mainly (主要地) tell readers
A．People always have trouble living in another country.
B．Parents should often care about their children’s feelings.
C．Chinese American boys usually have special and great abilities.
D．Children do not need to be sad about their differences from others.
3．How does Anna in Sometime in Summer feel about her summer at last
A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Sad. D．Sorry.
7.（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）
Two little cats
Two little cats One snowy night Began to miaow and then to fight One had a mouse The other had none And that’s the way the fight begun “I’ll have that mouse!” said the biggest cat “I’ll have that mouse!” said the eldest cat The old lady held her broom (掃把) And swept the two cats out of the room The ground was full of snow And the two little cats had nowhere to go So they lay down at the front door While the old lady finished cleaning the floor Then they walked in as quiet as mice All wet with snow and cold as ice For they found it was better that snowy night To lie down and sleep than to fight
1．In this poem, which word rhymes with “fight”
A．mice B．light C．night D．snow
2．Which is the correct order of the four pictures according to the poem
A．c-b-d-a B．c-d-b-a C．a-b-d-c D．a-c-b-d
3．On this snowy night, what is the most important thing to the cats
A．Having a nice meal and playing toys.
B．Making friends with other small cats.
C．Staying outside and playing with snow.
D．Lying down and sleeping near the fireplace.
8.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）
It’s fun to go out in the summer vacation, but staying at home doesn’t have to be sad or boring. With a little creative thinking and pre-planning, you’ll enjoy staying with your family at home.
Pick out some kinds of flowers. Start planting them indoors first. When they’re ready and the weather is fine, move them outside and take care of them. Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming.
Read a Book Together Reading takes a backseat in today’s busy lifestyles, but it is still a good way to enjoy your time with your family. You can take turns reading an interesting book aloud. Then, you can take time to talk about what’s happening and share your views.
Cook a Meal Together Find different recipes (菜譜) in a cookbook, and try your hand in the kitchen with your family. Take turns deciding on which tasty food to make. Then enjoy food together. Cooking with parents always brings us a great memory. Years later, we can often think of the happy time.
Practice a Musical Instrument (樂器) If you love music, it will be great to practice an instrument when you’re home. Try playing a wonderful song, so you can perform for your family. You can find some lessons online. They can help you learn a song, you’ll enjoy playing.
1．Which of the following should be put into the blank ________
A．Start a garden B．Play in a garden
C．Plant the trees D．Take care of fruits
2．The underlined word “memory” probably means “the ability to ________ things from the past”.
A．wonder B．decide C．remember D．match
3．According to the writer, if you are interested in music, you can ________.
A．give some lessons online
B．talk about songs with your family
C．practice playing a wonderful song
D．read books about musical instruments
9.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南京·期末）
Moonlight Middle School
Name: Frank Class:1 Grade:7
Chinese He did very well this term, but he needs to work on his speaking and reading.
Maths His math isn’t very strong but his deskmate Peter is helping him. Now he is working hard to catch up with others.
English He is the best in the class. He can remember many English words.
History He is not good at this, but does not do her best this term.
Science He can work out many difficulties. He likes learning new things. Well done!
Geography Good! He knows the names of many places in the world, but sometimes he is careless.
P.E. He loves sports and does well in baseball. He often practices it every Wednesday and Friday after school with his friend, Andy.
Class teacher: Wang Bing
Remarks (評語): Frank is able to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.
1．What is Frank is good at
A．English and Science. B．Maths and History.
C．History and Chinese. D．Music and Maths.
2．After reading the passage, we know this is ________.
A．a studying plan of Frank B．a teaching plan of Mr. Wang
C．a school report of Frank D．a health report of Andy
3．What can we get from the underlined sentences “Frank is able to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.”
A．Frank doesn’t like sports because he is lazy.
B．Frank can’t do well in studies because he loses hear.
C．Frank can do better if he works harder next term.
D．Frank works very hard, but he still can’t learn things well.
10.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南京·期末）
SUMMER SCIENCE DAY CAMPS
Our Camps appeal to children who have a genuine interest in how things work, what things are made of and how science works in the real world. All of our lessons meet or exceed the National Science Standards.
Sample Summer Camp Programs By Age Group
P1ease go to our website to see our complete selection/ Ages 3.5—5 Young Builder Tech Machines Claymation. Jurassic Jr. Chemist. Little Engineer. Little ScientistAges 6—8 Sea Adventures Advanced Game Design with Minecraft RPG Jr. Video Gane. Maker Jr Robot Creator Little Robot Mechanic Young Physician Young Scientist Ages 9—12 Stop Motion Explosion Space Engineer Grossology Minecraft Coders Emergency Medicine Deep Space’ Robotics Special Effects CSIAges 11—15 Programming&Electronics Toys, Tools, &Tech 3D Printing—Level.1&2 Scibot. Rocket Scientist. QuadCopter Aerial Robotics
1．What is the poster about
A．A science lesson. B．A trip to the science museum.
C．A talk on science. D．A summer camp about science.
2．Tom is 13 years old. He can enjoy the following programs EXCEPT ________.
A．Robotics B．3D Printing C．Sea Adventures D．Programming
3．Jack and Mike are twins. They want to have fun in the camp for one week and they need post-camp care. How much do their parents need to pay
A．$269. B．$538. C．$588. D．$628.
11.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (農歷年) divides the year into 24 solar terms (節氣). Summer Solstice, the 10th solar term of the year, begins on June 21 this year and ends on July 6. At this time, much of the northern hemisphere (半球) receives the most hours of daylight, but it does not bring the hottest temperatures, which will come 20 to 30 days later.
Summer Solstice was an important festival in ancient (古代) China. As early as the Han Dynasty, when the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Double Ninth Festival were not as important as they are today, Summer Solstice was already celebrated then. Before the Qing Dynasty, people even had a one-day holiday on Summer Solstice. According to Song Dynasty, officials (官員) could have three days off during the Summer Solstice.
There is a saying in East China’s Shandong Province that goes, “eat dumplings on Winter Solstice and eat noodles on Summer Solstice.” People in different areas of Shandong Province eat chilled noodles on this day. Other people around China, including those in Beijing, also have a tradition of eating noodles.
1．How long does the Summer Solstice last this year
A．About half a month. B．About one month.
C．One week. D．Over one month.
2．What do the people in Shandong Province eat on the day of Summer Solstice
A．Dumplings. B．Rice dumplings.
C．Chilled noodles. D．Moon cakes.
3．Which of the following is true
A．Summer Solstice wasn’t celebrated in ancient China.
B．Summer Solstice brings the hottest temperature of the year.
C．Officials can have three days off during the Summer Solstice now.
D．People in Beijing have a tradition of eating noodles on Summer Solstice.
12.（23-24七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）
*Put the screen (屏幕) 45 to 80 cm from your eyes. *Try to reduce reflections (減少反光). *Take breaks (課間休息). a. Follow the 20/20/20 rule when taking a break: after 20 minutes of computer use, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. b. Take more breaks after looking at the screen for a long time. You should take at least one 15-minute break after 2 hours of computer use. *Do eye exercises. Step 1: Slowly move eyes up and then down. Do it for three times. Step 2: Slowly move eyes to the left and then to the right. Do it for three times.
1．If you put your screen 40 cm from your eyes, you are ________.
A．sitting too close to the screen B．sitting too far from the screen
C．putting the screen in the right place D．not getting enough sunlight
2．Which do you do after you look at your screen for 20 minutes according to the passage
A．Do outdoor activities for some time. B．Close your eyes for 20 seconds.
C．Look at something 20 feet away. D．Take a break for at least 15 minutes.
3．In which section (部分) of a newspaper can you see the above passage
A．Food. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Art.
13.（22-23七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）
Spend the summer at Camp Brown Hawk!Activities for children to have fun hiking on beautiful trails swimming doing crafts such as pottery and woodcarving doing fun, nature-based science activities singing songs around the campfire FEES(費用)&DISCOUNTS(折扣) 1 child $180 2 or more children $ 160 each discount: $15 less the price before May 15 About Camp Brown Hawk We’re 80 years old this year. All camp workers are experienced(有經驗的). Less than eight boys or girls share a house. Children aged from 6 to 16 are welcome. Camp Brown Hawk Office 32 lake Road, Echo Valley. CT06421 Tel: 021-87654321 E-mail: 893328465@
1．What can’t the children do in the camp
A．Do crafts. B．Make cards. C．Sing with others. D．Go hiking.
2．How much does John need to pay for the camp on May 27
A．$160. B．$145. C．$165. D．$180.
3．Who can be a member of the camp
A．A boy at the age of 5. B．A mother of two sons.
C．A nine-year-old student. D．A girl aged seventeen.
4．What can Wendy do if she wants to get more information about this camp
A．Visit Camp Brown Hawk office. B．Call Camp Brown Hawk office.
C．Send an email. D．Do all of the above.
5．What can we learn about Camp Brown Hawk
A．The camp workers are experienced. B．The camps are free for young kids.
C．Eight boys or girls can share a house. D．Children can do horse riding.
14.（22-23七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）
During this year’s May Day holiday, many people went out to travel. They made different kinds of traffic jam all over China. Let’s have a look.
Places Situation
Dunhuang It is in Northwest China’s Gansu Province. So many tourists went to try camel-riding that the city reported a “camel jam”. Every day, nearly 20,000 to 30,000 tourists came, but there are only 2,400 camels in use. So people in scenic spots use traffic lights to lead camels riding.
Zibo It is in Shangdong. People all over China travel there to taste it. Zibo barbecue offers a special dining experience. On each table is a small grill (烤架). People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is ready, you put it onto a small pancake (薄餅) and then add a spring onion before eating. The experience makes “Zibo barbecue” quite different from other kinds of barbecue.
Wuzhishan It is in South China’s Hainan Province. Tourists choose to float (漂流) with their friends and family members since it is exciting. The floating rubber boats are crowded there. They were like “dumplings cook in boiling water”.
1．What can you know from the passage
A．Camels in Dunhuang can see traffic lights.
B．There are few floating rubber boats in Wuzhishan.
C．Over 30,000 tourists try camel-riding in Gansu every day.
D．People can enjoy cooking on their own in Zibo barbecue.
2．What does the underlined part “dumplings cook in boiling water” mean
A．The floating rubber boats are boiling.
B．Many tourists are floating in the water.
C．A lot of dumplings are cooked in water.
D．Tourists use boiling water to cook dumplings.
3．In which part of the newspaper may we read the article
A．Travelling. B．Lifestyle. C．Nature. D．Sports.
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)閱讀理解（應用文）
（期末猜押3篇+期末真題14篇）
目錄
一．期末猜押 1
（1）時文/廣告/布告 1
（2）活動介紹 3
（3）中華文化 3
二．期末真題 5
1.（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）介紹帝企鵝的海報。 5
2.（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）主要關于紅山森林動物園的門票價格和開放時間等。 6
3.（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）介紹了兩個節氣，分別是小滿和芒種。 7
4.（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）介紹了一些可以讓課外生活豐富多彩的俱樂部。 8
5.（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）主要是給出了兩首關于家人和愛的詩歌。 10
6.（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）介紹了四本適合讀者的好書。 10
7.（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）講述了一個雪夜，兩只貓因為打架被掃地出門，等老婦人打掃完又悄悄地溜回去的事情。 12
8.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）介紹了在暑假，可以和家人待在家里進行的一些創造性活動。 13
9.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南京·期末）介紹了弗蘭克的成績單。 14
10.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南京·期末）介紹了一個關于科學的夏令營的相關信息。 16
11.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）主要介紹了24節氣中的夏至。 17
12.（23-24七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）講述了如何保護眼睛。 18
13.（22-23七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）本文是一個度假營的招生廣告。 19
14.（22-23七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）主要介紹了今年的五一假期，許多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通擁堵，文章介紹了三個地方的交通擁堵情況。 20
一．期末猜押
（1）時文/廣告/布告
1．Maria is a student in Grade 7, when can she join the dancing club
A．Wednesdays 4: 30-5: 55 pm. B．Tuesdays 5: 00-6: 15 pm.
C．Fridays 4: 15-5: 15 pm. D．Thursdays 5: 15-6: 15 pm.
2．What clubs can Carol join if she is in Grade 8
A．Cooking club and dancing club. B．Cooking club and learning club.
C．Learning club and dancing club. D．Cooking club, learning club and dancing club.
3．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Students can go to the clubs on the weekend.
B．Students can’t eat anything in the cooking club.
C．Students have to join dance shows in the dancing club.
D．Students can go to the room 303 in the library to do homework.
【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了學校的幾個俱樂部。
1．細節理解題。根據文中“DANCING CLUB”中“Fridays 4:15-5:15 pm for Grade 7”可知，七年級學生參加舞蹈俱樂部的時間段為每周五的四點一刻至五點一刻。故選C。
2．細節理解題。根據文中“LEARNING CLUB”中“Open to all students”及“DANCING CLUB”中“Tuesdays 5:00-6:15 pm for Grade 8”可知，如果Carol是八年級的學生可以參加Learning club和dancing club。故選C。
3．細節理解題。根據表格中“LEARNING CLUB”中“Room 303 in the library”及“It can help you with your homework and studies”可知，學生可以去圖書館303室做作業。故選D。
（2）活動介紹
China is a very big country. The weather in different cities is usually not the same. Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June!
City Weather and Temperature (溫度)
Wuhan, 23℃~28℃, Cloudy The weather will be cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 p.m. The temperature will be about 23℃ in the evening. It will be a little hot. Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime.
Hong Kong, 28℃～33℃, Rainy It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella (傘) if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you may feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better.
Harbin, 15℃～18℃, Sunny Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snow there. But it’s also a good time to travel (旅行) to Harbin in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice.
1．What should you take in Hong Kong
A．Sunglasses. B．An umbrella. C．Warm clothes. D．Hot milk.
2．Which city does the writer want us to visit in summer
A．Wuhan. B．Hong Kong. C．Harbin. D．Beijing.
3．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Hong Kong will have the highest (最高的) temperature. B．It will be cool and nice in Wuhan.
C．It will be windy in Hong Kong. D．A lot of people go to Harbin in autumn.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國3個城市以及其6月份的天氣。
1．細節理解題。根據“It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out.”可知，在香港要帶傘，故選B。
2．細節理解題。根據“But it’s also a good time to travel (旅行) to Harbin in summer.”可知，夏天也是去哈爾濱旅游的好時機，故選C。
3．細節理解題。根據“Wuhan, 23℃~28℃, Cloudy”、“Hong Kong, 28℃～33℃, Rainy”、“Harbin, 15℃～18℃, Sunny”可知，香港的氣溫最高，故選A。
（3）中華文化
HanfuHanfu is the oldest Chinese traditional (傳統的) clothes. It has many kinds, for example, Ruqun. Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, and Qun is one kind of skirt. Hanfu is getting more and more popular. Many young girls enjoy the beauty of hanfu and want to know about the traditional culture. Tang suit Tang suit often refers to a kind of Chinese jacket and trousers. The jacket is usually a round-neck or stand-collar one, and the trousers are mainly straight tube pants. Its most common colors are red and blue. Chinese people make Tang suit with silk, cotton and other materials (材料) . Cheongsam The name cheongsam or Qipao means long dress. It is traditional clothing for Chinese women. Its neck is high. Its sleeves (袖子) may be either short, medium or full length. There are often patterns (圖案) on Qipao, such as Chinese dragons and different kinds of flowers.
1．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A．SPORTS. B．CLOTHES. C．ANIMALS. D．COUNTRIES.
2．“Tang suit” is best translated (翻譯) into ________.
A．漢服 B．馬面裙 C．旗袍 D．唐裝
3．Which is right about Hanfu
A．Hanfu isn’t the oldest Chinese traditional clothes. B．It has a lot of kinds.
C．Ru is one kind of long clothes. D．Qun is one kind of shirt.
4．How can people make cheongsam
①make it very short ②cut the sleeves to the right length
③make its neck stand high ④put some patterns on it ⑤make its neck round
A．①②④ B．①③⑤ C．②③④ D．③④⑤
5．Through the news above, the writer might want to tell us about ________.
A．Chinese traditional clothes B．Chinese silk and cotton
C．Chinese long dresses D．Chinese women’s clothes
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A
【導語】本文介紹了中國傳統服飾。
1．推理判斷題。本文介紹了中國傳統服飾，因此可能來自報紙的服裝部分，故選B。
2．詞句猜測題。根據“Tang suit often refers to a kind of Chinese jacket and trousers.”以及結合常識，可知是指唐裝，故選D。
3．細節理解題。根據“Hanfu is the oldest Chinese traditional (傳統的) clothes. It has many kinds”可知漢服有很多種類，故選B。
4．細節理解題。根據“Its neck is high. Its sleeves (袖子) may be either short, medium or full length. There are often patterns (圖案) on Qipao”可知旗袍需要做成脖子很高；它的袖子可以是短的、中等的或全長的；衣服上經常有圖案。因此是②③④，故選C。
5．主旨大意題。本文介紹了中國傳統服飾。故選A。
二．期末真題
1.（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）
The Emperor Penguin (帝企鵝)The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world. Penguins are birds but they cannot fly. They use their wings to help them swim. Habitat They live in Antarctica and it is very cold. Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm. Body Did you know… ·The female (雌性) lays an egg and passes it to the male. He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch. ·Adults (成年) can grow up to 130cm. ·They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes.
1．The emperor penguins use their wings to help them ________.
A．fly B．walk C．swim D．jump
2．From the information in the poster, we can know that “Habitat” refers to ________.
A．the food that penguins eat B．the place where penguins live
C．the weather that penguins like D．the way penguins to keep warm
3．How do male penguins keep the eggs warm
A．They keep the eggs in their thick layer of feathers.
B．They keep the eggs in their flipper-like wings.
C．They keep the eggs in their webbed feet.
D．They keep the eggs in their brood pouches.
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster
A．Penguins can’t fly because they have flipper-like wings.
B．Emperor penguins can swim for over 20 minutes underwater.
C．Emperor penguins usually live in groups because that’s easy to get food.
D．The emperor penguin is famous for its size.
5．Where will you probably read this poster
A．At a market. B．In a zoo. C．In a museum. D．In a community centre.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B
【導語】本文是介紹帝企鵝的海報。
1．細節理解題。根據“They use their wings to help them swim.”可知，帝企鵝用它們的翅膀來協助游水。故選C。
2．詞句猜測題。根據“They live in Antarctica and it is very cold. Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm.”可知，此處描述帝企鵝的生活棲息地，habitat意為“棲息地”，即“the place where penguins live”。故選B。
3．細節理解題。根據“The female (雌性) lays an egg and passes it to the male. He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch.”可知，雌性產卵并將其傳給雄性。他整個冬天都把它放在育兒袋里保暖。故選D。
4．細節理解題。根據“Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm.”可知，帝企鵝為了保持溫暖所以一起生活。故選C。
5．推理判斷題。本文是介紹帝企鵝的海報，因此可能在動物園里看到。故選B。
2.（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）
The summer holiday is coming. Tom wants to visit Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. He finds some information about the zoo on the Internet.
Opening hours Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo is open every day of the year. From 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Visitors should go into the zoo before 4:30 p.m.
The price of a ticket Adults: 40 Children (under 1.4 m) with adults: free Children (between 1.4 m and 1.5 m): half price
To learn more Call us on 025-85620178.
1．How many hours can people stay in Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in July
A．8 hours. B．9hours. C．8.5 hours. D．9.5 hours.
2．Tom is 1.48 m. When he visits the zoo with his parents, how much should they pay
A． 60. B． 100. C． 80. D． 120.
3．What can we know from the material
A．Visitors can go into the zoo at 4:50 p.m.
B．The zoo is only open from March to October.
C．All the adults and children should buy tickets.
D．If you want to know more, you can dial (撥) 025-85620178.
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D
【導語】本文是廣告類閱讀，主要關于紅山森林動物園的門票價格和開放時間等。
1．細節理解題。根據表格第一欄“Opening hours” 中“From 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知，7月份人們可以在南京紅山森林動物園待9.5小時。故選D。
2．推理判斷題。根據表格第二欄“The price of a ticket”中“Adults: 40…Children (between 1.4 m and 1.5 m): half price”可知，成人票每人40元，1.4米至1.5米的兒童票半價，也就是20元。由此可知，Tom父母的票價是80，Tom的票價是20元，一共100元。故選B。
3．細節理解題。根據表格最后一欄“To learn more”中“Call us on 025-85620178”可知，如果您想了解更多信息，可以撥打025-85620178。故選D。
3.（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）
Grain Buds (小滿) Time: May 20th—June 4th Weather: It’s hot and muggy. During the Grain Buds period, the summer harvest (收割) is about to begin. It is important to exercise to keep healthy. Walking, jogging and practising tai chi are popular.
Grain in Ear (芒種) Time: June 5th—June 20th Weather: It’s rainy and cloudy. Farmers always work on the farm. They are busy harvesting wheat (小麥). Then they sow (播種) corn s and beans.
1．How’s the weather in the Grain Buds
A．Rainy and cloudy. B．Hot and muggy.
C．Cold and wet. D．Windy and dry.
2．Grain in Ear begins on ________ this year.
A．May 20th B．June 4th C．June 5th D．June 20th
3．What are people busy doing in Grain in Ear
A．Harvesting wheat. B．Sowing wheat.
C．Practising tai chi. D．Jogging.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了兩個節氣，分別是小滿和芒種。
1．細節理解題。根據“Weather: It’s hot and muggy.”可知，小滿的天氣又熱又悶。故選B。
2．細節理解題。根據“Time: June 5th—June 20th”可知，芒種于今年6月5日開始。故選C。
3．細節理解題。根據“They are busy harvesting wheat (小麥).”可知，他們正忙著收割小麥。故選A。
4.（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）
Do you want to make your after-school life more colorful Here are some good choices for you.
After-school clubs Information
Outdoors Club Sitting in a classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring. How about joining an outdoor club Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices. You can take part in some of them to enjoy the adventures (探險).
Creative (創造性的) Writing Club Want to write short stories and be the next J.K. Rowling A writing club is a good choice for you. Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice (建議) from other club members.
Robotics Club Machinc learning and AI are hot topics today. Do you want to know more about them Join the club to see if you can find your interest in this field. It might even help you get a good job.
Soup Kitchen Club In this club, you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. Youwould be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful.
1．If you love swimming, it’s a good idea to join the ________.
A．Outdoors Club B．Robotics Club C．Creative Writing Club D．Soup Kitchen Club
2．In the Creative Writing Club, you can ________.
A．meet J. K. Rowling B．learn writing rom AI
C．enjoy the adventures D．get advice on writing
3．The Soup Kitchen Club is a good choice for you to ________.
A．find interests in cooking B．get a goodjob in the future
C．help people who need food D．enjoy skiing with your friends
4．By joining these clubs, your after-school life will be ________.
A．healthy B．boring C．relaxing D．colourful
5．This is probably a ________.
A．report B．story C．poster D．diary
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了一些可以讓課外生活豐富多彩的俱樂部。
1．細節理解題。根據表格第二行“How about joining an outdoor club Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices.”可知，如果喜歡游泳，可以參加戶外活動俱樂部，故選A。
2．細節理解題。根據表格第三行“Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice (建議) from other club members.”可知，參加創造性寫作俱樂部，可以得到關于寫作的建議，故選D。
3．細節理解題。根據表格最后一行“You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it.”可知，參加湯廚社是幫助那些有食物需求的人的好的選擇，故選C。
4．推理判斷題。根據文章開頭“Do you want to make your after-school life more colorful Here are some good choices for you.”可知，參加這些俱樂部可以讓課外生活多姿多彩，故選D。
5．推理判斷題。閱讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一些可以讓課外生活豐富多彩的俱樂部，應該是來自海報，故選C。
5.（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）
Do you still remember these two poems Every time I read or hear them, my memory will return.
I Ⅱ
Sleep baby sleep, Your father tends the sheep. Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree, Down falls a little dream for thee. Sleep baby sleep, Sleep baby sleep, Your father tends the sheep. Your mother shakes the Dream Land tree, Sleep baby sleep. My mama feeds me, And washes my fur, The first thing I see every morning is her. The last thing I kiss every night is her face. My mama is the best one, And sings like a bird, And knows how I feel. _____________________, My mama is warm, And she holds me in her arm.
Glossary: memory (回憶); tend (照看).
1．Which of the following words rhymes with the word “sleep” in Poem I
A．dream B．tree C．baby D．sheep
2．Which of the following is the most suitable for the blank in Poem II
A．When I cry B．When I don’t say a word
C．When I sing a song D．When I play for a while
3．What are the poems mainly talking about
A．Food and Health. B．Hobbies and sports.
C．Family and love. D．Animals and humans.
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C
【導語】本文主要是給出了兩首關于家人和愛的詩歌。
1．細節理解題。根據第一首詩歌前兩句“Sleep baby sleep, Your father tends the sheep.”可知，“sleep”和“sheep”押韻。故選D。
2．推理判斷題。根據“My mama is warm, And she holds me in her arm.”可知，溫暖總會來自媽媽，她把我抱在懷里，所以此處表示“我”一言不發的時候。故選B。
3．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要是兩首關于家人和愛的詩歌。故選C。
6.（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）
Great books for you
Uncle John’s City Garden This book is about nature (大自然), family and food. Sissy is an American girl. She and her brother and sister spend a summer growing vegetables in Uncle John’s garden. As summer goes on, the garden grows, and even a big rain cannot stop it from growing.
The Secret Sunshine Project Bea has a happy family. But one day they get the news of her father’s illness. Bea’s big sister was really sad. So Bea wants to make her happy. With the help of new friends, “The Secret Sunshine Project” is born. Bea plans to bring a smile back to her sister’s face. Read the book and find out more.
Eyes that Speak to Stars This book tells the story of a Chinese American boy. At school, a classmate of the boy draws a bad picture of him just because his eyes look different from the eyes of other students. The boy is sad, so he turns to his family for help. With the help of his family, he knows how special and great his eyes are.
Sometime in Summer Anna has bad luck and her best friend stops talking to her. When Anna knows that she will spend the summer in a seaside town, she thinks it’s another unlucky summer. However, she’s wrong. The summer is great, and Anna learns about love and makes good friends.
1．What do Uncle John’s City Garden and The Secret Sunshine Project both talk about
A．Family stories. B．Healthy food. C．School subjects. D．Summer holidays.
2．What does Eyes that Speak to Stars mainly (主要地) tell readers
A．People always have trouble living in another country.
B．Parents should often care about their children’s feelings.
C．Chinese American boys usually have special and great abilities.
D．Children do not need to be sad about their differences from others.
3．How does Anna in Sometime in Summer feel about her summer at last
A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Sad. D．Sorry.
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了四本適合讀者的好書。
1．細節理解題。根據“This book is about nature (大自然), family and food.”及“Bea has a happy family. But one day they get the news of her father’s illness. Bea’s big sister was really sad. So Bea wants to make her happy. With the help of new friends, ‘The Secret Sunshine Project’ is born.”可知，Uncle John’s City Garden和The Secret Sunshine Project都與家人有關。故選A。
2．推理判斷題。根據“This book tells the story of a Chinese American boy. At school, a classmate of the boy draws a bad picture of him just because his eyes look different from the eyes of other students. The boy is sad, so he turns to his family for help. With the help of his family, he knows how special and great his eyes are.”可知，這本書主要講述了一個華裔美國男孩因為自己和其他學生的眼睛不同而傷心，所以他向家人求助，在家人的幫助下，他知道自己的眼睛很特別和偉大，由此可知，這本書主要告訴孩子們不需要為自己和別人的不同而難過。故選D。
3．細節理解題。根據“However, she’s wrong. The summer is great, and Anna learns about love and makes good friends.”可知，這個夏天很棒，Anna學會了愛，交到了好朋友，由此可知Anna最后覺得這個夏天很開心。故選B。
7.（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）
Two little cats
Two little cats One snowy night Began to miaow and then to fight One had a mouse The other had none And that’s the way the fight begun “I’ll have that mouse!” said the biggest cat “I’ll have that mouse!” said the eldest cat The old lady held her broom (掃把) And swept the two cats out of the room The ground was full of snow And the two little cats had nowhere to go So they lay down at the front door While the old lady finished cleaning the floor Then they walked in as quiet as mice All wet with snow and cold as ice For they found it was better that snowy night To lie down and sleep than to fight
1．In this poem, which word rhymes with “fight”
A．mice B．light C．night D．snow
2．Which is the correct order of the four pictures according to the poem
A．c-b-d-a B．c-d-b-a C．a-b-d-c D．a-c-b-d
3．On this snowy night, what is the most important thing to the cats
A．Having a nice meal and playing toys.
B．Making friends with other small cats.
C．Staying outside and playing with snow.
D．Lying down and sleeping near the fireplace.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D
【導語】本文講述了一個雪夜，兩只貓因為打架被掃地出門，等老婦人打掃完又悄悄地溜回去的事情。
1．細節理解題。根據“For they found it was better that snowy night To lie down and sleep than to fight”可知，與fight押韻的是night。故選C。
2．細節理解題。根據“Began to miaow and then to fight”可知，首先是兩只貓打架，即c；根據“The old lady held her broom (掃把) And swept the two cats out of the room”可知，然后是老婦人將兩只貓掃出門，即d；根據“So they lay down at the front door”可知，接下來是它們在門前躺著，即b；根據“So they lay down at the front door”和“To lie down and sleep than to fight”可知，最后是回到房間睡覺，即a。正確的順序為c-d-b-a。故選B。
3．推理判斷題。根據“For they found it was better that snowy night To lie down and sleep than to fight”可推知，下雪的夜晚，最重要的事情是躺在壁爐邊睡覺。故選D。
8.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）
It’s fun to go out in the summer vacation, but staying at home doesn’t have to be sad or boring. With a little creative thinking and pre-planning, you’ll enjoy staying with your family at home.
Pick out some kinds of flowers. Start planting them indoors first. When they’re ready and the weather is fine, move them outside and take care of them. Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming.
Read a Book Together Reading takes a backseat in today’s busy lifestyles, but it is still a good way to enjoy your time with your family. You can take turns reading an interesting book aloud. Then, you can take time to talk about what’s happening and share your views.
Cook a Meal Together Find different recipes (菜譜) in a cookbook, and try your hand in the kitchen with your family. Take turns deciding on which tasty food to make. Then enjoy food together. Cooking with parents always brings us a great memory. Years later, we can often think of the happy time.
Practice a Musical Instrument (樂器) If you love music, it will be great to practice an instrument when you’re home. Try playing a wonderful song, so you can perform for your family. You can find some lessons online. They can help you learn a song, you’ll enjoy playing.
1．Which of the following should be put into the blank ________
A．Start a garden B．Play in a garden
C．Plant the trees D．Take care of fruits
2．The underlined word “memory” probably means “the ability to ________ things from the past”.
A．wonder B．decide C．remember D．match
3．According to the writer, if you are interested in music, you can ________.
A．give some lessons online
B．talk about songs with your family
C．practice playing a wonderful song
D．read books about musical instruments
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了在暑假，可以和家人待在家里進行的一些創造性活動。
1．最佳標題題。根據“Pick out some kinds of flowers. Start planting them indoors first. When they’re ready and the weather is fine, move them outside and take care of them. Then enjoy the fruits of your work when your plants are blooming.”可知，本段主要是介紹開辟一個花園來種植一些花。故選A。
2．詞義猜測題。根據“Years later, we can often think of the happy time.”可知，幾年之后，我們能夠經常想起這些快樂的時光，因此前句是指和父母一起做飯能夠給我們帶來美好的回憶，劃線單詞表示“回憶”，即是“記住過去事物的能力”。故選C。
3．細節理解題。根據“If you love music, it will be great to practice an instrument when you’re home. Try playing a wonderful song, so you can perform for your family.”可知，如果你對音樂感興趣，你可以練習一首美妙的歌曲。故選C。
9.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南京·期末）
Moonlight Middle School
Name: Frank Class:1 Grade:7
Chinese He did very well this term, but he needs to work on his speaking and reading.
Maths His math isn’t very strong but his deskmate Peter is helping him. Now he is working hard to catch up with others.
English He is the best in the class. He can remember many English words.
History He is not good at this, but does not do her best this term.
Science He can work out many difficulties. He likes learning new things. Well done!
Geography Good! He knows the names of many places in the world, but sometimes he is careless.
P.E. He loves sports and does well in baseball. He often practices it every Wednesday and Friday after school with his friend, Andy.
Class teacher: Wang Bing
Remarks (評語): Frank is able to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.
1．What is Frank is good at
A．English and Science. B．Maths and History.
C．History and Chinese. D．Music and Maths.
2．After reading the passage, we know this is ________.
A．a studying plan of Frank B．a teaching plan of Mr. Wang
C．a school report of Frank D．a health report of Andy
3．What can we get from the underlined sentences “Frank is able to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.”
A．Frank doesn’t like sports because he is lazy.
B．Frank can’t do well in studies because he loses hear.
C．Frank can do better if he works harder next term.
D．Frank works very hard, but he still can’t learn things well.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了弗蘭克的成績單。
1．細節理解題。根據“English”的“He is the best in the class. He can remember many English words.”和“Science”的“He can work out many difficulties. He likes learning new things. Well done!”可知，弗蘭克擅長英語和科學。故選A。
2．推理判斷題。根據“Name: Frank…Chinese: He did very well this term, but he needs to work on his speaking and reading…”和全文內容可知，這是弗蘭克的成績單。故選C。
3．細節理解題。根據“Frank is able to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.”可知，如果弗蘭克下個學期能更努力，他就會學得更好。故選C。
10.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南京·期末）
SUMMER SCIENCE DAY CAMPS
Our Camps appeal to children who have a genuine interest in how things work, what things are made of and how science works in the real world. All of our lessons meet or exceed the National Science Standards.
Sample Summer Camp Programs By Age Group
P1ease go to our website to see our complete selection/ Ages 3.5—5 Young Builder Tech Machines Claymation. Jurassic Jr. Chemist. Little Engineer. Little ScientistAges 6—8 Sea Adventures Advanced Game Design with Minecraft RPG Jr. Video Gane. Maker Jr Robot Creator Little Robot Mechanic Young Physician Young Scientist Ages 9—12 Stop Motion Explosion Space Engineer Grossology Minecraft Coders Emergency Medicine Deep Space’ Robotics Special Effects CSIAges 11—15 Programming&Electronics Toys, Tools, &Tech 3D Printing—Level.1&2 Scibot. Rocket Scientist. QuadCopter Aerial Robotics
1．What is the poster about
A．A science lesson. B．A trip to the science museum.
C．A talk on science. D．A summer camp about science.
2．Tom is 13 years old. He can enjoy the following programs EXCEPT ________.
A．Robotics B．3D Printing C．Sea Adventures D．Programming
3．Jack and Mike are twins. They want to have fun in the camp for one week and they need post-camp care. How much do their parents need to pay
A．$269. B．$538. C．$588. D．$628.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了一個關于科學的夏令營的相關信息。
1．主旨大意題。根據“SUMMER SCIENCE DAY CAMPS”可知，本文主要介紹了一個關于科學的夏令營的相關信息。故選D。
2．細節理解題。根據“Ages 6—8 Sea Adventures”可知，6到8歲的孩子可以參加海洋探險，湯姆13歲，不能參加。故選C。
3．細節理解題。根據“Camps Start at $269 a child”以及“Post-Camp ends at 5:30 p.m.: $45/week”可知，夏令營一個孩子是269美元，后營地每周需45美元，故他們兩個共需269+269+45+45=628。故選D。
11.（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (農歷年) divides the year into 24 solar terms (節氣). Summer Solstice, the 10th solar term of the year, begins on June 21 this year and ends on July 6. At this time, much of the northern hemisphere (半球) receives the most hours of daylight, but it does not bring the hottest temperatures, which will come 20 to 30 days later.
Summer Solstice was an important festival in ancient (古代) China. As early as the Han Dynasty, when the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Double Ninth Festival were not as important as they are today, Summer Solstice was already celebrated then. Before the Qing Dynasty, people even had a one-day holiday on Summer Solstice. According to Song Dynasty, officials (官員) could have three days off during the Summer Solstice.
There is a saying in East China’s Shandong Province that goes, “eat dumplings on Winter Solstice and eat noodles on Summer Solstice.” People in different areas of Shandong Province eat chilled noodles on this day. Other people around China, including those in Beijing, also have a tradition of eating noodles.
1．How long does the Summer Solstice last this year
A．About half a month. B．About one month.
C．One week. D．Over one month.
2．What do the people in Shandong Province eat on the day of Summer Solstice
A．Dumplings. B．Rice dumplings.
C．Chilled noodles. D．Moon cakes.
3．Which of the following is true
A．Summer Solstice wasn’t celebrated in ancient China.
B．Summer Solstice brings the hottest temperature of the year.
C．Officials can have three days off during the Summer Solstice now.
D．People in Beijing have a tradition of eating noodles on Summer Solstice.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了24節氣中的夏至。
1．細節理解題。根據“Summer Solstice, the 10th solar term of the year, begins on June 21 this year and ends on July 6.”可知，今年的夏至從6月21日開始，到7月6日結束，為期約半個月。故選A。
2．細節理解題。根據“People in different areas of Shandong Province eat chilled noodles on this day.”可知，在夏至這一天，山東不同地區的人們會吃涼面。故選C。
3．細節理解題。根據“Other people around China, including those in Beijing, also have a tradition of eating noodles.”可知，北京人也有在夏至吃面條的傳統。故選D。
12.（23-24七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）
*Put the screen (屏幕) 45 to 80 cm from your eyes. *Try to reduce reflections (減少反光). *Take breaks (課間休息). a. Follow the 20/20/20 rule when taking a break: after 20 minutes of computer use, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. b. Take more breaks after looking at the screen for a long time. You should take at least one 15-minute break after 2 hours of computer use. *Do eye exercises. Step 1: Slowly move eyes up and then down. Do it for three times. Step 2: Slowly move eyes to the left and then to the right. Do it for three times.
1．If you put your screen 40 cm from your eyes, you are ________.
A．sitting too close to the screen B．sitting too far from the screen
C．putting the screen in the right place D．not getting enough sunlight
2．Which do you do after you look at your screen for 20 minutes according to the passage
A．Do outdoor activities for some time. B．Close your eyes for 20 seconds.
C．Look at something 20 feet away. D．Take a break for at least 15 minutes.
3．In which section (部分) of a newspaper can you see the above passage
A．Food. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Art.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B
【導語】本文主要講述了如何保護眼睛。
1．細節理解題。根據“Put the screen (屏幕) 45 to 80 cm from your eyes.”可知，我們的眼睛應該離屏幕45到80厘米。由此可知，如果你把屏幕放在離眼睛40厘米的地方，那么你就坐得離屏幕太近了。故選A。
2．細節理解題。根據“after 20 minutes of computer use, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.”可知，使用電腦20分鐘后，我們應該看著20英尺外的東西至少20秒。故選C。
3．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了如何保護眼睛。因此，你可以在報紙的“健康”板塊看到這篇文章。故選B。
13.（22-23七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）
Spend the summer at Camp Brown Hawk!Activities for children to have fun hiking on beautiful trails swimming doing crafts such as pottery and woodcarving doing fun, nature-based science activities singing songs around the campfire FEES(費用)&DISCOUNTS(折扣) 1 child $180 2 or more children $ 160 each discount: $15 less the price before May 15 About Camp Brown Hawk We’re 80 years old this year. All camp workers are experienced(有經驗的). Less than eight boys or girls share a house. Children aged from 6 to 16 are welcome. Camp Brown Hawk Office 32 lake Road, Echo Valley. CT06421 Tel: 021-87654321 E-mail: 893328465@
1．What can’t the children do in the camp
A．Do crafts. B．Make cards. C．Sing with others. D．Go hiking.
2．How much does John need to pay for the camp on May 27
A．$160. B．$145. C．$165. D．$180.
3．Who can be a member of the camp
A．A boy at the age of 5. B．A mother of two sons.
C．A nine-year-old student. D．A girl aged seventeen.
4．What can Wendy do if she wants to get more information about this camp
A．Visit Camp Brown Hawk office. B．Call Camp Brown Hawk office.
C．Send an email. D．Do all of the above.
5．What can we learn about Camp Brown Hawk
A．The camp workers are experienced. B．The camps are free for young kids.
C．Eight boys or girls can share a house. D．Children can do horse riding.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A
【導語】本文是一個度假營的招生廣告。
1．細節理解題。根據“hiking on beautiful trails swimming doing crafts such as pottery and wood carving doing fun, nature-based science activities singing songs around the campfire”可知，孩子們在營地制作卡片這一活動沒有提及。故選B。
2．細節理解題。根據“1 child $180”可知，約翰需要為5月27日的野營支付180美元。故選D。
3．推理判斷題。根據“Children aged from 6 to 16 are welcome.”可知，一名10歲的學生可以成為營地的一員。故選C。
4．細節理解題。根據“32 lake Road, Echo Valley. CT06421Tel:021-87654321 E-mail: 893328465@”可知，如果溫迪想得到更多關于這個營地的信息，她可以發送郵件、打電話或者去辦公室。故選D。
5．細節理解題。根據“All camp workers are experienced.”可知，所有營地工作人員都很有經驗。故選A。
14.（22-23七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）
During this year’s May Day holiday, many people went out to travel. They made different kinds of traffic jam all over China. Let’s have a look.
Places Situation
Dunhuang It is in Northwest China’s Gansu Province. So many tourists went to try camel-riding that the city reported a “camel jam”. Every day, nearly 20,000 to 30,000 tourists came, but there are only 2,400 camels in use. So people in scenic spots use traffic lights to lead camels riding.
Zibo It is in Shangdong. People all over China travel there to taste it. Zibo barbecue offers a special dining experience. On each table is a small grill (烤架). People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is ready, you put it onto a small pancake (薄餅) and then add a spring onion before eating. The experience makes “Zibo barbecue” quite different from other kinds of barbecue.
Wuzhishan It is in South China’s Hainan Province. Tourists choose to float (漂流) with their friends and family members since it is exciting. The floating rubber boats are crowded there. They were like “dumplings cook in boiling water”.
1．What can you know from the passage
A．Camels in Dunhuang can see traffic lights.
B．There are few floating rubber boats in Wuzhishan.
C．Over 30,000 tourists try camel-riding in Gansu every day.
D．People can enjoy cooking on their own in Zibo barbecue.
2．What does the underlined part “dumplings cook in boiling water” mean
A．The floating rubber boats are boiling.
B．Many tourists are floating in the water.
C．A lot of dumplings are cooked in water.
D．Tourists use boiling water to cook dumplings.
3．In which part of the newspaper may we read the article
A．Travelling. B．Lifestyle. C．Nature. D．Sports.
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了今年的五一假期，許多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通擁堵，文章介紹了三個地方的交通擁堵情況。
1．細節理解題。根據“People need to cook on the grill by themselves. When the food is ready, you put it onto a small pancake (薄餅) and then add a spring onion before eating.”可知，在淄博，人們可以享受自己燒烤的樂趣，故選D。
2．詞義猜測題。根據“The floating rubber boats are crowded there. They were like ‘dumplings cook in boiling water’.”可知，漂流的橡皮艇擠滿了人，通過劃線句子“dumplings cook in boiling water”來形容漂流的人很多，故選B。
3．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了今年的五一假期，許多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通擁堵，文章介紹了三個地方的交通擁堵情況。由此可推，我們可能在報紙上的旅游部分看到這篇文章，故選A。
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