資源簡介

單項選擇
（期末猜押30題+期末真題100題）
一．期末猜押（30題）
冠詞
1.I think it is a little difficult to ask Tom, ________ 8-year-old boy to tell ________ one-hundred-word story in front of so many people.
A．the; an B．an; an C．a; an D．an, a
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我覺得讓一個8歲的湯姆在這么多人面前講一個100字的故事有點難。
考查冠詞用法。the定冠詞；a一個，不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞。根據句子結構和句意可知，這兩空都應用不定冠詞，泛指“一個”。第一空，8-year-old是以元音開頭，用an修飾。第二空，one-hundred-word是以輔音開頭，用a修飾。故選D。
2.I have _________ European pen friend, and he likes playing _________ guitar.
A．an; / B．an; the C．a; \ D．a; the
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我有一個歐洲筆友，他喜歡彈吉他。
考查冠詞的用法。根據“I have ... European pen friend”可知，第一空泛指“一個”歐洲筆友，European以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞用a；根據“he likes playing ... guitar.”可知，樂器名詞前要用定冠詞the，play the guitar“彈吉他”。故選D。
3.People will have _________ amazing feeling with artificial intelligence (人工智能). They may not use hands to play _________ violin some day.
A．a; the B．a; an C．an; the D．an; an
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：人們對人工智能會有一種奇妙的感覺。也許有一天他們不用手拉小提琴了。
考查冠詞。amazing以元音音素發音開頭，第一空應是an；play the violin“拉小提琴”，是固定短語，第二空應是the。故選C。
代詞
4.They have to wait for ________ two hours to board the plane because of the poor weather conditions.
A．another B．other C．the other D．others
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：由于天氣狀況不佳，他們不得不另外再等兩個小時才能登機。
考查不定代詞辨析。another泛指三者或三者以上中的“另一個”，后可接數詞，表示“再幾個”；other其他的，后常接可數名詞復數或不可數名詞；the other特指兩者中的“另一個”；others相當于“other + 可數名詞復數”，表示“其他的人或物”。根據“two hours”可知，這里是說另外再等兩個小時，用 “another+數詞”的結構，表示“再/又幾個……”，故選A。
5.The staff had better relax ________ after working overtime for several days.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：加班幾天后，員工們最好放松一下自己。
考查代詞辨析。they他們，主格代詞；them他們，賓格代詞；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；themselves他們自己，反身代詞。空處應填反身代詞themselves作relax的賓語，relax oneself表示“放松自己”，此處是指員工他們放松自己。故選D。
6.—Do you like swimming or running
—________. I only love skating.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你喜愛游泳或跑步嗎？——都不喜愛。我只愛滑冰。
考查代詞辨析。Both兩者都；Either (兩者之中) 任意一個；Neither兩者都不；None全無。根據回答的“I only love skating.”可知沒有在“swimming or running”中進行選擇，那應該回答“兩者都不”，選項C的“Neither”符合題意。故選C。
7.Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________.
A．our; us B．our; ours C．us; us D．us; ours
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師不僅教我們英語，而且是我們的朋友。
考查代詞辨析。our我們的，形容詞物主代詞；us我們，賓格；ours我們的（所有物），名詞性物主代詞。第一空用賓格us作動詞teaches的賓語；第二空作介詞of的賓語，且表示“我們的朋友”，應用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。
數詞
8.—Happy birthday, Cindy. And how old are you
—I’m ________ and today is my ________ birthday.
A．twelve; twelve B．twelve; twelfth
C．twelfth; twelfth D．twelfth; twelve
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——辛迪，生日快樂。你多大了？——我十二歲了，今天是我十二歲生日。
考查基數詞和序數詞用法。twelve十二，基數詞；twelfth第十二，序數詞。根據“And how old are you ”可知，第一空表示年齡，用基數詞twelve；第二空由birthday可知，作定語表達順序，用序數詞twelfth。故選B。
9.________ people come to look for their things every day.
A．Thousands of B．Thousand C．Two thousands D．Thousand of
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：成千上萬的人每天過來尋找他們的東西。
考查數詞的用法。thousand表示“千”，前有數字時，thousand不用復數形式；前面無數字時，表示概數，thousand用復數形式，后加of， thousands of“成千上萬的”。故選A。
10.Our English teacher is _______ and she has a _______ son.
A．thirty years old, four years old B．thirty-year-old, four-year-old
C．thirty years old, four-year-old D．thirty-year-old, four years old
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師三十歲了，她有一個四歲的兒子。
考查年齡的表達。“基數詞+years old”意為“……歲”；“基數詞-year-old”是復合形容詞，意為“……歲的”，用作定語修飾名詞。分析選項和題干可知，第一空意為“三十歲”，應用thirty years old表示；第二空用作定語修飾空后的名詞son，所以第二空應填four-year-old。故選C。
介詞
11.The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs ________ Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges ________ the river.
A．across; through B．across; over C．through; over D．through; through
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：京杭大運河，一條美麗的河流，穿過泗陽，河上有許多美麗的橋梁。
考查介詞辨析。across從物體表面穿過；through從內部穿過；over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根據“The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs ... Siyang”可知京杭大運河穿過泗陽，是從內部穿過，因此是through；第二空根據“there are many beautiful bridges ... the river”可知橋梁在河正上方，因此是over。故選C。
12.My grandfather arrived _________ Beijing _________ a cold evening.
A．on；in B．in；on C．at,on D．in；in
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我爺爺是在一個寒冷的夜晚到達北京的。
考查動詞固定搭配和時間介詞。arrive in 到達，后跟大地點；arrive at后跟小地點；in用在年、月、星期、早上、下午、晚上等較長的時間段前；on用在星期幾、幾月幾日等表示具體的日期前，或具體的某一天的早晨、下午或晚上前。北京是大地方用in，早上、下午、晚上等有形容詞修飾，表示具體的某一天的早上、下午、晚上，要用介詞on，由“a cold evening”可知第二個空格處用介詞on。故選B。
連詞
13.—What size of beef noodles would you like A large bowl ________ a medium bowl
—A large bowl, please. I really like it.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你要多大規格的牛肉面？要大碗還是中碗？——請給我一大碗。我真的很喜歡它。
考查并列連詞辨析。and和；but但是；or或者，還是；so因此。根據“A large bowl, please.”可知，問對方想要大碗還是中碗，表示選擇關系，應用or，故選C。
14.I looked everywhere ________ I still couldn’t find my pen. I had to ask mom for help.
A．so B．because C．when D．but
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我到處找但是還是找不到我的鋼筆。我只好向媽媽求助了。
考查連詞辨析。so所以；because因為；when當……的時候；but但是。空格前后兩句存在轉折關系，用but連接。故選D。
15.I have to leave now, _______ I will be late for the meeting.
A．for B．but C．or D．so
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我現在必須走了，否則我開會要遲到了。
考查連詞辨析。for為了；but但是；or否則；so所以。根據空格前“I have to leave now”和空格后“I will be late for the meeting”可知，我現在必須要走，“否則”開會就要遲到，所以空格處填連詞or。故選C。
名詞
16.That’s _________ bedroom. They share the same bedroom.
A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily’s
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：那是露西和莉莉的臥室。她們共用一間臥室。
考查所有格。Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的；Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉； Lucy’s and Lily露西的和莉莉； Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的。根據“They share the same bedroom.”可知，她們共享一間臥室，因此表示兩個人共同的。故選D。
17.In our grade, ________ number of English teachers is about fifty. And most of them are ________.
A．the; women teachers B．a; women teachers
C．the; woman teachers D．a; woman teachers
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：在我們年級，英語老師的人數大約是50人，其中大多數是女教師。
考查冠詞和復合名詞的復數。the表特指，定冠詞；a表示泛指，不定冠詞，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；women teachers“女教師”，復合名詞的復數形式；woman teachers表達錯誤。第一空，根據“number of English teachers is about fifty”可知，此處是指英語老師的數量，考查the number of“……的數量”，作主語時謂語動詞應用三單形式，排除B和D；第二空，根據“most of them are”可知，此處應用復合名詞的復數形式，“man/woman+名詞”構成的復合名詞變復數時，兩個詞都要變成復數，排除C。故選A。
形容詞
18.Tina is a ________ dancer, and she can dance ________.
A．well; good B．good; good C．good; well D．bad; good
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：蒂娜是一個好的舞者，而且跳舞跳得好。
考查詞匯辨析。well好地，副詞；good好的，形容詞；bad壞的，形容詞。第一空用形容詞作定語修飾名詞dancer，排除A選項。第二空用副詞修飾動詞dance，排除B、D選項。故選C。
19.—How do you like the Beijing Opera show
—I think it is _________ and I really enjoy it.
A．enough wonderful B．wonderful enough
C．enough wonderfully D．wonderfully enough
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你覺得京劇表演怎么樣？——我認為它已經足夠美妙了，我真的很喜歡它。
考查詞性辨析及enough用法。wonderful精彩的、絕妙的，形容詞，其副詞是wonderfully；enough足夠、充足，修飾形容詞或者副詞時，enough要后置。由此可排除AC選項。其次此處應用形容詞在be動詞后作表語。故選B。
20.The old man lives _________, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：那個老人獨自居住，但是他不感到孤獨。
考查形容詞和副詞的用法。alone獨自，副詞；lonely孤獨的，形容詞。由“lives…”可知，此處用副詞alone修飾動詞，表示“獨自居住”；又由“doesn’t feel…”可知，是不感到孤獨，作表語用lonely。故選C。
動詞時態
21.—Susan, what did you do yesterday
—I ______ the history museum with my friends.
A．visit B．visited C．am visiting D．will visit
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——Susan，你昨天做什么了？——我和朋友們參觀了歷史博物館。
考查動詞時態。根據問句“did”以及“yesterday”可知，答句用一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選B。
22.—What ________ if they ________ the party tomorrow
—Students will leave early.
happen; will have B．will happen; have
C．will happen; will have D．happened; have
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——如果他們明天舉行聚會，會發生什么？——學生會提前離開。
考查if引導的條件狀語從句。根據“What...if they...the party tomorrow ”可知，句子是含有if引導的條件狀語從句的主從復合句，時態遵循“主將從現”，第一空應用一般將來時“will do”，應是will happen；第二空應用一般現在時，主語是they，謂語動詞用原形have。故選B。
23.—Hello, Jack. Let’s play soccer.
—Oh, I can’t. I ________ my homework now. I only ________ it a little yesterday.
A．do; did B．am doing; did C．did; doing D．am doing; do
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你好，杰克。我們去踢足球吧。——哦，我不能。我現在正在做作業。我昨天只做了一點點。
考查時態。根據“now”可知，第一句用現在進行時，結構是be+doing，根據“yesterday”可知，第二句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選B。
24.—_________ is the weather like today
—It’s sunny. Some boys _________ kites in the park.
A．What; flying B．What; are flying C．How; flying D．How; are flying
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——今天天氣怎么樣？——天氣晴朗。一些男孩正在公園里放風箏。
考查特殊疑問句和現在進行時。What什么；How怎么樣；flying飛，為fly的現在分詞或動名詞形式；are flying為現在進行時。根據答語“It’s sunny.”可知，此處應詢問天氣，應用固定句型“What is the weather like...”或“How is the weather...”，排除C選項和D選項；根據“Some boys…kites in the park.”可知，此處表示正在進行的動作，應用現在進行時，其結構為“be doing”；主語為“Some boys”，be動詞應用are，空處應填are flying。故選B。
非謂語動詞
25.—Every year we see many mums ________ cheongsam (旗袍) at the school gate.
—Yes, they wish their children good luck at the college entrance exam.
A．wear B．wearing C．to wear D．wore
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——每年我們都會在學校門口看到許多媽媽穿著旗袍。——是的，他們希望他們的孩子在高考中好運。
考查非謂語動詞。see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事，強調動作正在進行；see sb do sth看見某人做某事，強調全過程，指日常行為。根據“Every year”可知，每年都看見，指全程都看到了，所以用動詞原形，故選A。
26.—Would you like ________ to the movies with me
—Sorry. But I enjoy ________ TV at home.
A．to go; watching B．going; to watch C．to go; to watch D．going; watching
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去看電影嗎？——抱歉。但我喜歡在家看電視。
考查非謂語動詞。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定詞組；enjoy doing sth.“喜歡做某事”，固定詞組。故選A。
27.Every student needs to spend at least one hour ________ voluntary work in summer vacation.
A．do B．did C．to do D．doing
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：每個學生都需要在暑假花至少一個小時做志愿工作。
考查動名詞。根據“spend at least one hour...voluntary work”可知，此處是spend time doing sth.“花費時間做某事”，是固定搭配。故選D。
28.It is important for us ________ well and stay healthy.
A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．eats
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：對我們來說，吃得好、保持健康很重要。
考查非謂語動詞。It is adj. for sb. to do sth.“對某人來說做某事是……的”，it作形式主語，動詞不定式作真正主語。故選C。
29.Could you tell me _______ the post office
A．how get to B．how to get C．how to get to D．to get to how
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：你能告訴我去郵局怎么走嗎？
考查疑問詞+動詞不定式。由“Could you tell me…the post office”和選項可知，此處應用疑問詞+動詞不定式，排除A和D；get后接地點副詞，get to后接地點名詞，post office為地點名詞。故選C。
30.It ________ me about 10 days ________ painting the walls.
A．paid; finishing B．took; to finish
C．spent; to finish D．took; finishing
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我花了大約10天的時間才把墻刷完。
考查動詞詞義辨析及非謂語動詞。paid支付， 一般是人作主語；took花費， 一般用it作主語；spent花費，一般是人作主語。分析句子結構可知，此處為固定句式“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”，意為“去做某事花費某人多長時間”。故選B。
二．期末真題
1．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Do you think ________ film YOLO is exciting
— Yes, it tells us ________ unusual story.
A．the; a B．the; an C．an; an D．an; a
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你認為《熱辣滾燙》這部電影令人興奮嗎？——是的，它告訴我們一個不同尋常的故事。
考查冠詞。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指。根據第一個空空后的“YOLO”可知，此處表示特指；根據第二個空所在句的句意可知，此處表示泛指的一個不同尋常的故事，空后的“unusual”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以此處應用an。故選B。
2．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Mum, could I watch TV
—I’m afraid you _________. Do your homework first.
A．can’t B．can C．couldn’t D．could
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以看電視嗎？——恐怕你不能。先做作業。
考查情態動詞的用法。can’t不能；can可以；couldn’t不能；could能夠，可以。根據“Do your homework first.”可知，不能看電視；疑問句中的could表示委婉語氣，否定回答用can’t。故選A。
3．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Why are you in such a _________
—To catch the train!
A．hurry B．surprise C．way D．moment
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：你為什么這樣的匆忙？為了趕火車！
考查名詞辨析。hurry匆忙；surprise驚喜；way方法；moment片刻，時刻。根據“To catch the train!”可知，指的是你為什么這樣的匆忙，in a hurry表示 “匆忙地”。故選A。
4．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Did you hear of the fire last night
—Yes, many firemen _________ the fire at last. Luckily, no one was hurt.
A．put on B．put down C．put off D．put out
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你聽說昨晚的火災了嗎？——聽說了，最后許多消防員把火撲滅了。幸運的是，沒有人受傷。
考查動詞短語。put on穿上；put down放下；put off推遲；put out撲滅。根據“many firemen...the fire at last.”可知，此處指消防員把火撲滅了。故選D。
5．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
—It ________ that a heavy rain is coming.
A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．looks
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——看那烏云，風刮得很大。——看來要下大雨了。
考查動詞詞義辨析。sounds聽起來；seems似乎；feels感到；looks看。根據“Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.”可知，此處表示推斷，指似乎要下大雨了。故選B。
6．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—_________ surprised the mother looks!
—I guess she didn’t think her son could be the winner.
A．How B．What C．How the D．What a
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——母親看上去多么驚訝啊！——我想她沒料到她兒子會是贏家。
考查感嘆句。分析句子結構可知，此句為感嘆句，中心詞“surprised”為形容詞，符合“how+形容詞+主謂！”的結構。故選A。
7．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Do you know what is wrong with Alice I didn’t see her at school yesterday.
— She was ill. But she is _________ to go to school today.
A．too weak B．too well C．well enough D．weak enough
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你知道愛麗絲怎么了嗎？我昨天在學校沒見到她。——她病了。但是她今天已經好到可以去上學了。
考查形容詞和短語辨析。too weak to do太弱而不能做某事；too well to do太好而不能做某事；well enough to do足夠好去做某事；weak enough to do足夠弱去做某事。根據“She was ill.”可知，愛麗絲生病了，結合“But”可知，句意出現轉折，此處指她今天好到可以去上學。故選C。
8．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Where’s mum
—She is trying on the new dress upstairs now. She _________ it to a party.
A．wears B．wore C．will wear D．is wearing
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——媽媽在哪里？——她正在樓上試穿那件新衣服。她將穿著它去參加聚會。
考查時態。根據“She is trying on the new dress upstairs now. She ... it to a party.”可知，媽媽將穿那件新衣服去聚會，時態用一般將來時，結構為will do。故選C。
9．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— _________ your father at work yesterday
— No, he went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.
A．Does B．Did C．Were D．Was
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你父親昨天上班了嗎？——沒有，他去鄉下看望我的祖父母了。
考查be動詞。根據“your father at work yesterday ”可知，句中沒有實義動詞，故考慮使用be動詞；主語“your father”為第三人稱單數，be動詞要用was。故選D。
10．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Don’t put your goldfish _________ the sun.
— OK, I won’t do it any more.
A．above B．below C．under D．in
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——不要把你的金魚放在陽光下。——好的，我不會再這么做了。
考查介詞辨析。above在……以上；below在……下面；under在……下面；in在……里面。根據“Don’t put your goldfish ... the sun.”可知，此處指不要把金魚放在太陽下，in符合語境，in the sun“在太陽下”。故選D。
11．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Amy, ________ is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing
—It takes only twenty minutes by underground.
A．how long B．how far C．how soon D．how often
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——艾米，陽光鎮離北京市中心有多遠？——坐地鐵只需要二十分鐘。
考查特殊疑問句。how long多長，問時間或長度；how far多遠，問距離；how soon多久，對將來的時間提問；how often多長時間一次，問頻率。根據答語“It takes only twenty minutes by underground.”可知，此處詢問距離。故選B。
12．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Which sentence do you like best in The Little Prince
—Maybe there are five _________ roses in the world as same as you, but you’re my unique rose.
A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡《小王子》里的哪句話？——也許世界上有五千朵和你一樣的玫瑰，但你是我獨一無二的玫瑰。
考查數詞。thousands of數以千計的， 表示泛指；thousand千。句中有數字“five”，此處為具體數字，當thousand等詞表達具體數量時，后面直接跟名詞，故選A。
13．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— The question is easy.
— But I’m afraid not _________ can answer it.
A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——-這個問題很簡單。——但恐怕不是每個人都能回答。
考查不定代詞。someone某人，常用于肯定句；anyone任何人；everyone每個人；no one沒人。根據“The question is easy.”可知，此句是說恐怕不是每個人都能回答。not...everyone構成部分否定，表示“不是每個人”，故選C。
14．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—It’s raining so hard!
—Yes, I’m wondering how long it would take ________ home.
A．getting B．to get C．getting to D．to get to
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——雨下得好大啊！——是啊，我正在想到家還得多久。
考查動詞不定式和動詞辨析。get到達，不及物動詞，后接地點副詞；get to到達，后接地點名詞。根據“how long it would take”可知此處采用“It takes some time to do sth”表示“做某事花多少時間”，因此應用動詞不定式作主語；home為副詞，表示到家應用動詞短語get home。故選B。
15．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Mr. White, I’m afraid I’ll fail the exam.
— _________, dear! Take it easy. I’m sure you will pass it.
A．Good job B．All right C．Come on D．Sorry to hear that
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——-懷特先生，我恐怕考試不及格。——加油，親愛的！別緊張。我相信你會通過的。
考查情景交際。Good job 做得不錯；All right好的；Come on加油；Sorry to hear that聽到那件事很遺憾。根據“Take it easy.”可知，此處表示對對方的鼓勵，故選C。
16．（22-23七年級下·江蘇南京·期末）Jim took _________ one-hour ride around the lake yesterday. What _________ great fun he had!
A．an, a B．an, / C．a, a D．a, /
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：吉姆昨天騎車繞湖游了一個小時。他玩得多開心啊!
考查冠詞。a一個，用于輔音音素前；an一個，用于元音音素前。第一空為泛指，one-hour讀音為輔音音素開頭，應用不定冠詞a，第二空格所在句子是以what引導的感嘆句，fun是不可數名詞，不用冠詞，所以感嘆句結構為What+不可數名詞+主+謂！故選D。
17．（21-22七年級下·全國·單元測試）The girl is too young to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________.
A．hers; alone B．herself, alone C．herself, lonely D．her, lonely
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：這女孩太小，不能照顧自己。你不應該把她一個人留在家里。
考查詞匯辨析。hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；her她，人稱代詞賓格；herself她自己，反身代詞；alone獨自，副詞；lonely孤獨的，形容詞。根據“You shouldn’t leave her at home”可知不能讓她自己在家，應是太小不能照顧她自己，第一空用反身代詞herself；第二空用副詞alone修飾動詞。故選B。
18．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）Unluckily, my younger sister ________ off a bike and ________ her leg.
A．fell; hurt B．felt; hurted C．felt; hurt D．falled; hurted
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：不幸的是，我的妹妹從自行車上摔了下來，傷了腿。
考查動詞。fell跌落，是fall的過去式；hurt過去式是hurt，受傷；felt感到。第一空橫線后是自行車，所以是從自行車上跌落，所以是fell，第二空是傷到了腿，所以是hurt。故選A。
19．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—______ I take the book home I really like it.
—Sure. But you ______ keep it clean.
A．May; may B．Can; can C．May; must D．Must; may
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我能把書帶回家嗎？我真的很喜歡。——當然。但你必須保持干凈。
考查情態動詞辨析。may可以、可能；can能、會；must必須、一定。根據答語“Sure.”可知，空一的情態動詞表示請求，應用may或can；根據空前“Sure.”和but的提示可知，空二應用must，必須。故選C。
20．（22-23七年級下·江蘇·期末）What exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.
A．two-month B．two months C．two-months D．two month
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：多么令人興奮的消息啊！考試過后，我們將要有兩個月的假期。
考查復合形容詞。two-month兩個月的，是復合形容詞，放在名詞前作定語；two months兩個月。原句指的是“兩個月的假期”，因此用復合形容詞two-month作定語，修飾名詞holiday。故選A。
21．（22-23七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）—I really like our new classmate Neil. He is always _______.
—I agree. He never gets angry easily.
A．brave B．careful C．gentle D．helpful
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我真喜歡我們的新同學Neil。他總是很溫和。——我同意。他從不輕易生氣。
考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細心地；gentle溫和的；helpful有幫助的。根據“He never gets angry easily.”可知Neil不易怒，因此性格溫和。故選C。
22．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）The two girls stopped __________ to me when they saw me.
A．talking B．to talk C．chatting D．to chat
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：當這兩個女孩看到我時, 她們停下來和我說話。
考查動詞辨析和非謂語動詞。stop to do sth意為“停下來去做某事”；stop doing sth意為“停止做某事”。根據“The two girls stopped…to me when they saw me.”可知，此處指的是“停下來和我說話”，因此用“stop to do sth” ，排除A、C選項；chat意為“聊天”, 后用介詞with再加sb.；talk意為“談論”, 后用to再加sb.，因此排除D選項。故選B。
23．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）Which of the following words has a different pronunciation of the “-ed” ending
A．played B．carried C．listened D．started
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：下面哪個單詞的“-ed”結尾有不同的發音？
考查語音。played/ple d/；carried / k rid/；listened/ l snd/；started/ stɑ rt d/。根據音標可知，選項A、B、C中的“-ed”均發/d/，而選項D中的“-ed”發/ d/。故選D。
24．（22-23七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）— Alice, your phone is ringing all the time.
— Oh, ________ from my mother on the Wechat. She always talks with me in this way.
A．information B．news C．messages D．notices
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——Alice，你的電話一直在響。——微信上我媽的留言。她總是這樣和我說話。
考查名詞辨析。information信息；news新聞；messages留言；notices通知。根據“your phone is ringing all the time”及“from my mother on the Wechat”可知，電話上是媽媽的留言，故選C。
25．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Sorry, Mr Green. I ________ my homework at home.
—Never mind. But don’t forget next time.
A．put B．kept C．left D．forgot
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——對不起，格林先生，我把作業忘在家里了。——沒關系，但下次別忘了。
考查動詞辨析。put放；kept保持；left遺忘；forgot忘記。根據“But don’t forget next time.”可知，此處是指把作業忘在家里了，根據“my homework at home”可知，此處是leave sth sp“把某物忘在某地”。故選C。
26．（21-22七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）—Look, a cute bird, Mom.
—It flew into our living room ________ the window just now, Alex.
A．across B．through C．above D．under
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，看，一只可愛的鳥。——剛才從窗戶飛進了我們的客廳，亞歷克斯。
考查介詞辨析。 across表面穿過；through內部通過；above在……上；under在……下。根據“It flew into our living room...he window just now”可知，是從窗戶內部穿過，故選B。
27．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Tom, where are you going this weekend
—Zhaoyang Lake Park. We can ________ tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view there.
A．pick up B．grow up C．look up D．put up
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——Tom，你這個周末打算去哪里？——朝陽湖公園。我們可以在那里搭建帳篷，野餐，欣賞美麗的景色。
考查動詞短語辨析。pick up拾起，撿起；grow up成長；look up查閱；put up搭建。根據“We can...tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view there.”可知，此處指“搭帳篷”。故選D。
28．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）Be careful ________ hot water, or something dangerous may happen ________ you.
A．with; to B．for; with C．with; for D．to; to
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：小心熱水，否則可能會發生危險的事。
考查介詞的用法。with和；for為了；to到，朝。根據句意和句子結構可知，本題考查be careful with“小心……”和sth. happen to sb.“某人發生某事”。故選A。
29．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—________ does the little elephant weigh
—At least five hundred kilos.
A．How heavy B．How much C．How many D．Hong long
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——小象有多重？ ——至少五百公斤。
考查特殊疑問句。How heavy多重；How much多少；How many多少；How long多長。根據答語“At least five hundred kilos.”和問句中“weigh”可知，此處是詢問小象有多重，詢問某物重量的句型有“How much does…weigh”；“What’s the weight of…”以及“How heavy is…”。故選B。
30．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）— Did you hear ________ walking around in the street last night
— Yes. But it was just a big black dog.
A．nothing strange B．anything strange
C．something strange D．everything strange
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——昨晚在街上走動時，你有聽到什么奇怪的聲嗎？——是的。但那只是一條大黑狗。
考查不定代詞。nothing沒有什么；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑問句；something某事，常用于肯定句；everything一切，常用于肯定句。根據“Did you hear ... walking around in the street last night ”可知，句子是疑問句，用anything strange表示聽到什么奇怪的聲嗎。故選B。
31．（18-19七年級下·全國·單元測試）—________ goldfish you have!
—Yes. My father bought them for me last year.
A．How pretty B．What a pretty C．How pretty D．What pretty
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你的金魚真漂亮啊！——是的。我爸爸去年給我買的它們。
考查感嘆句。pretty“漂亮的”，感嘆句構成：1、what+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語！2、what+形容詞+不可數名詞/可數名詞復數+主語+謂語！3、how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！分析句子結構可知，句子中心詞“goldfish”是不可數名詞，所以用what修飾，故選D。
32．（江蘇省揚州市廣陵區2022-2023學年七年級下學期期末英語試題）Our English teacher not only teaches __________English but also a friend of__________.
A．our; us B．our; ours C．us; us D．us; ours
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師不僅教我們英語，還是我們的朋友。
考查代詞辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據“Our English teacher not only teaches ... English”可知，teach sb. sth.“教某人……”，動詞后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語，排除A、B項；再根據“a friend of ...”可知，“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構成雙重所有格，因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。
33．（21-22七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—________you tired after running for ten minutes
—No. I ________feel tired at all.
A．Did; didn’t B．Were; wasn’t C．Were; didn’t D．Did; wasn’t
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你跑了十分鐘后，累了嗎？——不，我一點也不覺得累。
考查be動詞和助動詞。第一句是主系表結構（be動詞+形容詞），結合“you tired”可知是缺be動詞，應用were；第二句含謂語動詞feel，時態為一般過去時，否定句借助助動詞didn’t。故選C。
34．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Look! Simon, there is a ________ on the wall. What is it about
—It ________ that we are going to have a gardening lesson this term.
A．news; speaks B．notice; says C．fact; tells D．message; talks
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——看！西蒙，墻上有個通知。是關于什么的？ ——它說這學期我們要上園藝課。
考查名詞辨析及動詞辨析。news消息，新聞；speak講(語言)；notice通知；says說(內容)；fact事實；tells告訴；message信息；talks談話。根據“there is a…on the wall”可知，此處指墻上有一則通知，第一空應用notice表示；又根據“It…that we are going to have a gardening lesson this term.”可知，此處指通知上的內容，應用says與之搭配，it says that…“上面說道……”為固定搭配，故選B。
35．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Some people don’t show their talents (天賦) at the very beginning.
—Exactly. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——有些人一開始就沒有表現出他們的天賦。——沒錯。即使是愛因斯坦也直到七歲才識字。
考查情態動詞和時態。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；couldn’t不能；needn’t不需要。根據“read”可知，此處表示能力，應用can’t或couldn’t，排除AC；根據“he was seven”可知，是一般過去時，故選C。
36．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）Which of the following words comes after “excitement” in an English dictionary
A．exciting B．excited C．excitedly D．excitable
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：在英語詞典中，下面哪個單詞跟在“excitement”后面？
考查常識。exciting令人興奮的；excited感到興奮的；excitedly興奮地；excitable易激動的。根據英語字母表以及英語詞典中單詞按照英語字母表順序排列的規則可知，excitement與四個選項的前五個字母是相同的，需要看第六個字母的排序，A選項中的第六個字母i排在“excitement”中的第六個字母e后面，故英語字典中單詞exciting在“excitement”后面。故選A。
37．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Would you please ________ your phone number I didn’t get it just now.
—No problem. It’s 8255766.
A．remember B．repeat C．recommend D．report
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——請你重復一下你的電話號碼好嗎？我剛才沒聽到。 ——沒問題。是8255766。
考查動詞辨析。remember記得；repeat重復；recommend推薦；report報道。根據“I didn’t get it just now.”可知需要對方重復一下電話號碼。故選B。
38．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）— Li Lei, where are you going this weekend
— Xiaoyang Village. We can ________ tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view there.
A．look for B．put up C．work out D．take off
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——李雷，這個周末你要去哪里？——小楊村。我們可以在那里搭建帳篷，野餐，欣賞美麗的景色。
考查動詞短語。look for尋找；put up搭建；work out解決；take off脫掉。根據“We can...tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view there.”可知，此處指“搭帳篷”。故選B。
39．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—It’s going to rain. Take an umbrella with ________ when going out.
—OK, Mum. We will take good care of ________.
A．you; us B．you; ourselves C．yourself; ourselves D．yourself; us
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——要下雨了。出去的時候帶把傘。——好的，媽媽。我們會好好照顧自己的。
考查代詞辨析。you你；us我們；ourselves我們自己；yourself你自己。第一空是媽媽在叮囑孩子出去的時候帶把傘，在介詞后作賓語，用賓格；第二空根據“We will take good care of ...”可知，此處應用take care of oneself表示“照顧自己”，用反身代詞。故選B。
40．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）Which word is the most suitable for the blank in the poem
School bells are ringing, loud and clear. Holiday is over, and school is ________.
A．there B．here C．back D．coming
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：哪一個詞最適合空處？學校的鐘聲響了，響亮而清晰。假期結束了，學校來了。
考查副詞辨析。there在那兒；here在這里；back向后；coming來。根據“School bells are ringing, loud and clear.”及“Holiday is over”可知，此處是指開學了，here與over押韻。故選B。
41．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）The flower shop is on ________ side of the street, so we have to go ________ the road to buy some flowers.
A．the other; through B．other; through
C．the other; across D．other; across
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：花店在街的另一邊，所以我們必須穿過馬路去買。
考查代詞和介詞辨析。the other(兩者中的)另一個；other其他的；through(空間)穿過；across(平面)穿過。根據“…side of the street”及常識可知，街道有兩邊，此處指“另一邊”。又根據“go…the road”可知，此處指“穿過馬路”，應用across與之搭配，表示(平面)穿過馬路，go across the road“穿過馬路”符合語境。故選C。
42．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Nowadays, many people like to post life photos on WeChat Moments.
—That is true. But not ________ likes this. Some people don’t like to share daily life with others.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——現在，很多人喜歡在朋友圈發生活照。 ——這是真的。但不是每個人都喜歡這樣。有些人不喜歡和別人分享日常生活。
考查復合不定代詞辨析。nobody沒人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每人。根據“many people like to post life photos on WeChat Moments.”及“Some people don’t like to share daily life with”可知，此處指“不是每個人”都喜歡發朋友圈，結合not可知，此處應用everybody與之搭配，表示部分否定，not everybody“不是每個人”符合語境。故選D。
43．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—________, Auntie Han, a coffee seller, suddenly became popular online for her “10 yuan handmade coffee”.
—At least she is very honest. She makes a living through hard work.
A．Believe it or not B．Good luck C．As usual D．Come on
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——不管你信不信，韓阿姨，一個賣咖啡的人，因為她的“10元手工咖啡”突然在網上走紅。——至少她很誠實。她靠努力工作謀生。
考查情景交際。Believe it or not不管你信不信；Good luck祝好運；As usual像平常一樣；Come on加油。根據“Auntie Han, a coffee seller, suddenly became popular online for her “10 yuan handmade coffee”.”可知，這是在說一件讓人難以置信的事，故選A。
44．（21-22七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）—It’s raining outside now. But I don’t have an umbrella.
—Don’t worry. You can share __________.
A．my B．me C．his D．him
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——現在外面在下雨。但是我沒有傘。——別擔心。你可以分享他的。
考查代詞辨析。my我的（形容詞性物主代詞）；me我（賓格）；his他的（名詞性物主代詞）；him他（賓格）。根據“You can share…”可知，此處指“與他共用雨傘”，空后無名詞，故應該用名詞性物主代詞his，指代“his umbrella”。故選C。
45．（21-22七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today! We really love it!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：吳老師今天給我們上了多好的音樂課啊！我們真地很喜歡！
考查感嘆句。感嘆句有兩類：What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！根據空后“nice（形容詞）music lesson（單數名詞）”可知，空處應是What a，構成感嘆句。故選B。
46．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）I enjoy playing football. When I’m running on the football field, I don’t worry about ________.
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我喜歡踢足球。當我在足球場上跑步時，我什么都不擔心。
考查代詞辨析。something某事，用于肯定句；nothing沒什么；everything每件事；anything任何事，用于否定句或一般疑問句。根據“I don’t worry about”可知是表達“不擔心任何事”，句子為否定句，所以用anything。故選D。
47．（23-24七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）How do you read the number "2547"
A．two thousands five hundreds and forty-seven B．two thousand, five hundred and forty-seven
C．two thousands, five hundreds, forty-seven D．two thousand and five hundred and forty-seven
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你怎么讀“2547”？
考查大數的表達。1000以上的基數詞的表示法：先從右至左數，每三位數加一個逗點，第一個逗點代表thousand（千），第二個逗點代表million（百萬），第三個逗點代表billion（十億），這些單詞和具體數字連用都不加“s”，排除A和C；在一百以上的數中，在hundred之后要用“and”，其他單位詞之間不加“and”，故選B。
48．（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）Tom wants to be a(an) ________in the future. He loves colours.
A．artist B．engineer C．nurse D．waiter
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：湯姆將來想成為一名藝術家。他喜歡顏色。
考查名詞辨析。artist藝術家；engineer工程師；nurse護士；waiter服務員。根據“He loves colours.”可知，顏色與藝術家有關。故選A。
49．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）— Could I keep the windows open There are too many people in the room.
— Of course you ________. Let the fresh air in.
A．will B．must C．can D．need
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我可以把窗戶開著嗎？房間里的人太多了。——你當然可以。讓新鮮空氣進來。
考查情態動詞。will將；must必須；can能；need需要。根據“Let the fresh air in”可知，此處是肯定回答，同意開窗讓新鮮空氣進來，根據“Could I keep…”可知，此處could表語氣委婉，不表過去時態，肯定回答用can。故選C。
50．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）It’s ________ to talk with food in your mouth while having dinner. Always be a gentleman, Kipper.
A．kind B．polite C．rude D．brave
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：吃飯時嘴里含著食物說話是不禮貌的。永遠做個紳士，Kipper。
考查形容詞辨析。kind和藹的；polite有禮貌的；rude無禮的；brave勇敢的。根據“talk with food in your mouth while having dinner.”可知，含著食物說話是不禮貌的。故選C。
51．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）Boys and girls, be sure to ________ the campfire before you go to sleep.
A．find out B．look out C．take out D．put out
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：孩子們，睡覺前一定要把營火熄滅。
考查動詞短語。find out查明；look out小心；take out拿出；put out熄滅，撲滅。根據“…the campfire before you go to sleep.”可知，此處是說把營火熄滅。故選D。
52．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Where is your homework, Tom
—I’m sorry, Mr White. I ________ it at home this morning.
A．leave B．am leaving C．will leave D．left
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你的作業在哪里？——對不起，懷特先生。我今天早上把它忘在家里了。
考查時態。根據“this morning”可知，此處指過去發生的動作，時態為一般過去時。故選D。
53．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Would you please ________ the number I wasn’t listening.
—OK. That’s 15235171386.
A．remember B．repeat C．recommend D．reply
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——請您重復一下電話號碼好嗎？我沒在聽。——好的。是15235171386。
考查動詞辨析。remember記得；repeat重復；recommend推薦；reply答復。根據“I wasn’t listening.”可知，剛才沒在聽，所以請對方復述一下電話號碼。故選B。
54．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Is the room only for Amy
—No, it’s ________.
A．Amy’s and her sister’s B．Amy’s and her sister
C．Amy and her sister D．Amy and her sister’s
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——這房間是專為艾米準備的嗎？——不是，這是艾米和她姐姐兩個人住的。
考查名詞所有格。根據“No”并結合選項可知，房間為兩人共有的，所以只在后一人名字后面加’s。故選D。
55．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—________ is it from He Garden to Ge Garden
—It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.
A．How far B．How soon C．How often D．How long
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——從何園到個園有多遠？——乘公共汽車大約需要15分鐘。
考查特殊疑問句。How far多遠；How soon多久以后；How often多長時間一次；How long多長（時間）。根據“It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.”可知，此處詢問兩地之間的距離，用how far。故選A。
56．（23-24七年級下·江蘇·期末）—It’s so cloudy. I think it ________. —I think so.
A．rain B．rains
C．is going to rain D．is raining
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——天太陰了。我想天要下雨了。——我也這樣認為。
考查一般將來時態。根據“It’s so cloudy. I think it”可知，此處指天將要下雨，be going to表示將來。故選C。
57．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Hello, this is Jim speaking. Is that Sam
— Sorry, he isn’t here now. ________
A．Can I take a message B．What are you saying to Sam
C．May I speak to Sam D．Who’s that speaking
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你好，我是Jim，你是Sam嗎？——很抱歉，現在他不在這。我可以捎個口信嗎？
考查情景交際。Can I take a message 我可以捎個口信嗎；What are you saying to Tina 你對緹娜說什么；May I speak to Sam 我可以和薩姆講話嗎；Who’s that speaking 你是誰？根據上文“Sorry, he isn’t here now.”可知，Jim不在這里，會詢問可以給他捎個口信嗎；故選A。
58．（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）—The TV series Heirs is popular. How do you find it
—________.
A．I think so B．Very wonderful
C．That’s all right D．By reading the TV guides
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——電視劇《繼承者》很受歡迎。你覺得它怎么樣？——太棒了。
考查情景交際。I think so我想是的；Very wonderful太棒了；That’s all right沒關系；By reading the TV guides通過閱讀電視指南。根據問句“How do you find it ”可知，對方詢問電視劇怎么樣，需要作出評價，故選B。
59．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）The White family are planning ________ trip to Beijing now.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：懷特一家正在計劃去北京旅行。
考查冠詞的用法。不定冠詞a/an，意為“一”，表示泛指，a用于輔音音素前，an用于元音音素前；定冠詞the，意為“這個，那個”，表示特指；/ 表示不填，零冠詞。此處是泛指一個旅行，應用不定冠詞，空后的trip以輔音音素開頭，所以空格處應填a。故選A。
60．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）—Amy likes reading very much.
—Yes, we often see ________ in the library.
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——Amy非常喜歡閱讀。——是的，我們經常在圖書館看見她。
考查代詞。she她，人稱代詞主格；her她，人稱代詞賓格；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞。根據“Amy likes reading very much.”可知是經常在圖書館看到Amy，此空意為“她”；根據前面的“see”可知，須用賓格形式her。故選B。
61．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）—Excuse me, would you please tell me the way to the park
—Walk ________ the building and you’ll see it.
A．over B．past C．across D．through
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——對不起，你能告訴我去公園的路嗎 ——走過那座大樓，你就會看到它。
考查介詞辨析。over越過，指從物體的上方越過；past經過，路過，指從物體的旁邊經過；across穿過，指從物體表面穿過；through穿過，指從空間內部穿過。根據句意可知，這里表達從大樓的旁邊“經過”，故選B。
62．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）My parents ________ a small house in the village 40 years ago. They still live there now.
A．put on B．put out C．put up D．put down
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我父母40年前在村里蓋了一所小房子。他們現在還住在那里。
考查動詞短語辨析。put on穿上；put out熄滅；put up建造；put down寫下。根據“My parents ... a small house in the village 40 years ago.”可知，此處是指建造了一所小房子。故選C。
63．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）—________ I play basketball after school, Mum
—Of course you can. But remember to get home for dinner at 6:00 p.m.
A．Need B．Should C．Could D．Must
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，放學后我可以打籃球嗎？——你當然可以。但記得下午6點回家吃晚飯。
考查情態動詞。Need需要；Should應該；Could可以；Must必須。根據“Of course you can. But remember to get home for dinner at 6: 00 p.m.”可知，此處表示委婉的請求，使用could提問，回答用can。故選C。
64．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）Which of the following words rhymes with “below”
A．cow B．flower C．now D．snow
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：以下哪個單詞與“below”押韻？
考查單詞的讀音。below[b l ]；cow[ka ]；flower[ fla (r)]；now[na ]；snow[sn ]。根據音標可知below和snow都以/ /結尾，所以押韻。故選D。
65．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）________ beautiful flowers the girl drew in her art lesson!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：那個女孩在美術課上畫的花多漂亮啊！
考查感嘆句。what引導感嘆句結構為“What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞(單數、復數或不可數)+主+謂!”；how引導感嘆句結構為“How+形容詞/副詞+主+謂!”。本句的中心詞是復數名詞flowers，所以用what引導感嘆句，符合“What+形容詞+名詞復數+主+謂!”的結構。故選A。
66．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）The teacher began her lesson after ________ came in. She was happy to see them all.
A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：大家進來后，老師開始上課。她很高興看到他們所有人。
考查復合不定代詞辨析。anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人；everybody所有人。根據“She was happy to see them all.”可知，此處指所有人都進來上課了。故選D。
67．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）—Why did you leave the party so early
—Because the music sounded ________.
A．soft B．noisy C．friendly D．wonderful
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你為什么這么早離開聚會？——因為音樂聽起來很吵。
考查形容詞辨析。soft柔和的；noisy喧鬧的，吵鬧的；friendly友好的；wonderful精彩的。根據“Why did you leave the party so early ”可知，此處表示這么早離開聚會的原因是音樂太吵了。故選B。
68．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）—Would you please help me with my drawing skills
—________. You can come to practice every Saturday.
A．I don’t agree B．I’m afraid not C．No problem D．I hope not
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你能在畫畫技巧方面幫助我嗎？——沒問題。你可以每周六來練習。
考查情景交際。I don’t agree我不同意；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；No problem沒問題 ；I hope not我希望不是。根據“You can come to practice every Saturday”可知，橫線處應該表示愿意幫助對方，故選C。
69．（22-23七年級下·江蘇淮安·期中）David is ____ exchange student from ________ UK, but he can speak good Chinese.
A．a; the B．an; the C．a; an D．an; an
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：David是來自英國的一名交換生，但他中文講得好。
考查冠詞用法。a一個，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞；the這個，一般指特指。根據“David is...exchange student”可知，表泛指，需不定冠詞，exchange是以元音音素開頭的單詞，需用an；the UK表示“英國”，與England同義，表示國家名稱。故選B。
70．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Which team ________ the football match
—I’m not sure. The two teams both play well. Let’s wait and see.
A．wins B．won C．is winning D．will win
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——哪個隊將贏得這場足球賽？——我不確定。這兩個隊都打得很好。讓我們拭目以待。
考查時態。根據“I’m not sure. The two teams both play well. Let’s wait and see.”可知，比賽勝負未定，因此不確定哪個隊將贏得這場足球賽；時態用一般將來時，結構為will do。故選D。
71．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）Taiwan is part of China. We ________ the same history and culture (文化).
A．use B．celebrate C．share D．start
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：臺灣是中國的一部分。我們有著共同的歷史和文化。
考查動詞辨析。use使用；celebrate慶祝；share共有；start開始。根據“Taiwan is part of China. We…the same history and culture.”可知，臺灣屬于中國，因此共有歷史與文化。故選C。
72．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）Don’t feel sad about yourself. A young man should be ________ enough to face the future.
A．helpful B．lazy C．kind D．brave
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：不要為自己感到難過。年輕人應該有足夠的勇氣去面對未來。
考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的；lazy懶的；kind親切的；brave勇敢的。根據“...enough to face the future.”可知，不念過往，應該勇敢面對未來。故選D。
73．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）In China, people usually ________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.
A．clean up B．look up C．make up D．put up
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：在中國，人們通常在春節前打掃房子，把壞運氣掃走。
考查動詞短語辨析。clean up打掃；look up查詢；make up編造；put up張貼。根據“their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival”及常識可知，在春節前打掃房子，把壞運氣掃走，故選A。
74．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——咖啡還是茶，弗蘭克？——請給我咖啡。要想放松，沒有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。
考查復合不定代詞辨析。nothing沒有；anything任何東西；something某些東西；everything一切東西。根據“is better than a cup of coffee”可知，沒有比一杯咖啡更好的了，形容詞比較級+否定詞表達最高級的含義；故選A。
75．（23-24七年級下·江蘇鎮江·期末）— Look at my new watch!
— How beautiful!________, where did you buy it
A．On the way B．In the way C．By the way D．In this way
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——看我的新手表！——真漂亮啊！順便問你一下，你在哪里買的它？
考查介詞短語。on the way在路上；in the way阻礙，妨礙；by the way順便問一下； in this way這樣。根據“where did you buy it ”結合語境可知，看到對方的手表很漂亮，應是順便問一下在哪里買的。故選C。
76．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—________ does your cat weigh
—About 5 kilograms.
A．What B．How C．How many D．How much
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你的貓多重？——大概5公斤。
考查特殊疑問詞辨析。what什么；how怎么；how many多少，后面跟可數名詞；how much多少，后面跟不可數名詞。根據題干是在詢問貓多重且weigh是不可數名詞，故疑問詞用how much。故選D。
77．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Look! Trees are green and flowers are everywhere.
— ________ beautiful place it is!
A．How a B．What C．What a D．How
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——看！樹是綠色的，到處都是鮮花。——多么漂亮的一個地方啊！
考查感嘆句。根據“... beautiful place it is!”是感嘆句，且中心詞“place”為名詞單數，故應用what引導的感嘆句，結構為What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主謂!；beautiful以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞用a。故選C。
78．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—I am sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．left B．forgot C．leave D．forget
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——我很抱歉今天早上把練習本忘在家里了。——沒關系。
考查動詞詞義辨析。left遺落，為動詞leave的過去式；forgot忘記，為動詞forget的過去式；leave遺落，動詞原形；forget忘記，為動詞原形。根據“my exercise book at home”可知，此處是說把書落在了家里，leave sth. somewhere“把某物落在某地”；根據“this morning”可知，此句用一般過去時，故選A。
79．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）The bedroom with a picture of flowers on the door is ________.
A．Lily and Lucy B．Lily and Lucy’s
C．Lily’s and Lucy’s D．Lily’s and Lucy
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：門上有一張花的圖片的臥室是Lily和Lucy的。
考查名詞所有格，Lily and Lucy是兩個并列的人名，指兩個人；Lily and Lucy’s表示兩人共有的；Lily’s and Lucy’s表示兩人各自的；D選項形式錯誤。根據句意The bedroom可知，這里只提到了一個臥室，且表示“是…的”，應用名詞所有格，故選B。
80．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）In an English dictionary, which of the following words comes after “mouth”
A．monkey B．much C．mother D．month
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：在英語詞典中，下列哪個單詞位于“mouth”后面？
考查常識。monkey猴子；much很多；mother媽媽；month月。用字典查英語單詞是根據26個英文字母的順序來查找的，結合選項可知，四個單詞中，A、C、D的前兩個字母都和mouth相同，而B選項的第二個字母u在o的后面，故選B。
81．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Where is the Panda House
— It is ________ the east of the zoo.
A．on B．to C．at D．in
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——熊貓館在哪里？——它在動物園的東部。
考查地點介詞辨析。on在……上面，on the east of在……東邊，表示兩地接壤；to到，to the east of在……東邊，表示在某范圍之外或兩地不接壤；at在（后接小地點）；in在……里面，in the east of在……東邊/東部。根據“Where is the Panda House ”和“the east of the zoo.”可知，熊貓館在動物園內部的東邊。故選D。
82．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Why are you in such a hurry, Ben
—There ________ a basketball game in ten minutes.
A．will have B．will be C．are going to have D．is going to have
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你為什么這么著急，本？——十分鐘后將有一場籃球賽。
考查時態。根據“in ten minutes”可知，時態為一般將來時；由“There”判斷句式為there be“有”；there be與一般將來時連用，結構為there will be。故選B。
83．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Could you please do the dishes
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A．Yes, sure B．No problem C．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D．That would be fine
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——請你洗碗好嗎？——對不起，恐怕不行。我割破了手指，我盡量不弄濕它。
考查情景交際。Yes, sure是的，可以；No problem沒問題；Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t對不起，恐怕不行；That would be fine那太好了。根據答語“I’m trying not to get it wet”可知，我盡量不弄濕我的手指，所以我不能洗碗，故應對請求表示拒絕。故選C。
84．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）Suqian is beautiful city in north of Jiangsu Province.
A．a; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the; a
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：宿遷是江蘇省北部一座美麗的城市。
考查冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。根據“Suqian is...beautiful city”可知，此處表泛指，beautiful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，此處填冠詞a；根據“in...north of”可知，此處方位詞前需要加定冠詞the。故選B。
85．（22-23七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Excuse me, which is the way to the People’s Park
—Please go ________ the bridge. Then walk ________ the bank. You’ll see it on your right.
A．across; through B．above; through C．above; past D．across; past
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，去人民公園是哪條路？——請過橋。然后走過銀行。你會看到它在你的右邊。
考查介詞辨析。across穿過，強調在某個表面上運動；through通過，強調從物體或人群等中間穿過；above在……之上，表示位置高于某物；past經過，強調走過某處。根據“Please go...the bridge. Then walk...the bank.”可知，要過橋，走過銀行，go across表示“穿過”，排除B和C，walk past表示“走過”。故選D。
86．（22-23七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）Our teacher not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________.
A．our, us B．our; ours C．us; we D．us; ours
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師不僅教我們英語，還是我們的朋友。
考查代詞辨析。our“我們的”，形容詞性物主代詞；us“我們”，人稱代詞賓格；we“我們”，人稱代詞主格；ours“我們的”，名詞性物主代詞。根據“Our English teacher not only teaches...English”可知，teach sb. sth.“教某人……”，動詞teaches后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語，排除A、B項；再根據“a friend of ...”可知，“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構成雙重所有格，因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。
87．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—Look! The baby likes you.
—Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle ________ and lots of smiles.
A．fight B．skill C．touch D．blanket
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——看！寶寶喜歡你。——嗯，有時候寶寶只是需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。
考查名詞辨析。fight打仗；skill技巧；touch觸摸；blanket毯子。根據“sometimes a baby just needs a gentle ... and lots of smiles”可知，寶寶需要溫柔的觸摸，故選C。
88．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation (發音) from the other three
A．lived B．talked C．stopped D．danced
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：下列哪個帶下劃線的“ed”和其他三個有不同的發音？
考查字母的發音。lived/l vd/；talked/t kt/；stopped/st pt/；danced/dɑ nst/。根據單詞的讀音可知，A選項中劃線部分的發音與其它選項不同。故選A。
89．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—_______ you tired after running for ten minutes
—No, I _______ feel tired at all.
A．Did; didn’t B．Did; was’t C．Were; didn’t D．Were; wasn’t
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——跑了十分鐘后你累了嗎？——不，我一點也不累。
考查be動詞和助動詞。第一句是主系表結構（be動詞+形容詞），結合“you tired”可知是缺be動詞，應用were；第二句含謂語動詞feel，時態為一般過去時，否定句借助助動詞didn’t。故選C。
90．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Could you come to my party this Sunday
—Sorry, I ________. I have to look after my little sister.
A．couldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——這個周六你能來參加我的派對嗎？——抱歉，我不行。我不得不照顧我的妹妹。
考查動詞辨析。couldn’t不能；can’t不能；mustn’t不行；needn’t不需要。根據“I have to look after my little sister.”可知，不得不照顧妹妹，所以不能參加，句中could表示委婉語氣，因此應用情態動詞can’t表示“不能”。故選B。
91．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—Amy, ________ is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing
—It takes only forty minutes by underground.
A．how far B．how many C．how much D．how long
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——艾米，陽光鎮離北京市中心有多遠？——乘地鐵只要40分鐘。
考查特殊疑問句。how far多遠，問距離；how many多少，問數量，修飾復數名詞；how much多少，問數量，修飾不可數名詞；how long多長，問時間或長度。根據回答“It takes only forty minutes by underground”，可知問的是距離，故選A。
92．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—Kung Fu Panda 4 is so popular these day. Do you like it
— amazing the film is! I love it.
A．What an B．What a C．What D．How
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——《功夫熊貓4》現在很受歡迎。你喜歡嗎？——這部電影太棒了！我喜歡它。
考查感嘆句。該句的中心詞為形容詞amazing，符合感嘆句結構“How+形容詞+主語+謂語”，故選D。
93．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.
A．work out B．put out C．hand out D．look out
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：那些年輕的消防隊員足夠勇敢地撲滅了森林中的大火。A. work out 解出，算出；B. put out熄滅；C. hand out上交；D. look out小心。根據Those young firemen were brave enough及the fire in the forest.可知是撲滅大火。根據題意，故選B。
94．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—Cindy, don’t forget _________ your coat when you go out. It’s so cold today.
—OK, I will.
A．wear B．wears C．to wear D．wearing
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——辛迪，你出去的時候別忘了穿外套。今天太冷了。——好的，我會的。
考查非謂語動詞。wear穿，動詞原形；wears 動詞三單；to wear 動詞不定式；wearing 動名詞或現在分詞。forget to do sth. 表示 “忘記做某事”，此事未做；forget doing sth. 表示 “忘記做過了某事”，此事已做。根據“don’t forget...your coat when you go out.”可知，此處表示還未做，需用動詞不定式作賓語。故選C。
95．（23-24七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）There are five _________ books in the library, and __________ of them are picture books.
A．thousands of; hundreds B．thousand; hundreds
C．thousands of; hundred D．thousand; hundred
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：圖書館里有五千本書，其中數百本是圖畫書。
考查基數詞。基數詞+thousand表示“幾千”，此處thousand不加s，基數詞不和thousands of連用，排除A/C；hundreds of“成百上千，好幾百”，此處hundred和of連用需要加s。故選B。
96．（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）—My grandma likes to sleep with the window ________ to keep the room quiet.
—Yes. If not, she will get angry.
A．open B．opened C．close D．closed
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——為了保持房間安靜，我奶奶喜歡關著窗戶睡覺。——是的。否則，她會生氣的。
考查形容詞的用法。open開著的，形容詞；opened打開，是動詞過去式；close關閉，動詞；closed關閉的，是形容詞。根據“to keep the room quiet”可知，奶奶喜歡關窗睡覺，“with+名詞+形容詞”是伴隨狀語結構，此處表達“窗戶關著的”。故選D。
97．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）You mustn’t put ________ into the rubbish bin.
A．anything hot B．something hot C．hot anything D．hot something
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：你不能把任何熱的東西放進垃圾桶里。
考查不定代詞辨析及用法。anything用在否定句或疑問句；something用在肯定句。本句是否定句，用anything，排除BD；形容詞修飾不定代詞時應后置，故選A。
98．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）________, the famous singer will come to our town next week.
A．What a pity B．Excuse me C．Believe it or not D．I’m sorry
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：不管你信不信，這位著名的歌手下周將來我們鎮。
考查情景交際。What a pity真可惜；Excuse me打擾一下；Believe it or not信不信由你；I’m sorry我很抱歉。根據“the famous singer will come to our town next week.”可知，此處在告知別人一個令人難以置信的消息，Believe it or not符合語境。故選C。
99．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—________ buy me an e-dictionary for my birthday, mum
—Good idea. It’s really a nice birthday gift.
A．What about B．Would you like C．Shall we D．Why not
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，為什么不給我買本電子詞典作為生日禮物呢？——好主意。這真是一份很好的生日禮物。
考查特殊疑問句。What about……怎么樣，其后用動詞ing形式；Would you like你想不想，其后用動詞不定式；Shall we讓我們，其后用動詞原形；Why not為什么不，其后用動詞原形。根據“...buy me an e-dictionary for my birthday, mum ”可知，此處建議母親給自己買本電子詞典，Why not符合題意。故選D。
100．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）It’s nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than ten years ago.
A．Come on B．Believe it or not C．In other words D．That’s to say
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：很高興再次收到她的來信。信不信由你，我們上次見面已經是十年前了。
考查情景交際。Come on拜托；Believe or not信不信由你 ；In other words換句話來說；That’s to say也就是說。根據“...we last met more than ten years ago.”可知，我們上一次見面已經是10年前了，Believe it or not“信不信由你”符合語境。故選B。
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（期末猜押30題+期末真題100題）
一．期末猜押（30題）
冠詞
1.I think it is a little difficult to ask Tom, ________ 8-year-old boy to tell ________ one-hundred-word story in front of so many people.
A．the; an B．an; an C．a; an D．an, a
2.I have _________ European pen friend, and he likes playing _________ guitar.
A．an; / B．an; the C．a; \ D．a; the
3.People will have _________ amazing feeling with artificial intelligence (人工智能). They may not use hands to play _________ violin some day.
A．a; the B．a; an C．an; the D．an; an
代詞
4.They have to wait for ________ two hours to board the plane because of the poor weather conditions.
A．another B．other C．the other D．others
5.The staff had better relax ________ after working overtime for several days.
A．they B．them C．their D．themselves
6.—Do you like swimming or running
—________. I only love skating.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None
7.Our English teacher not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________.
A．our; us B．our; ours C．us; us D．us; ours
數詞
8.—Happy birthday, Cindy. And how old are you
—I’m ________ and today is my ________ birthday.
A．twelve; twelve B．twelve; twelfth
C．twelfth; twelfth D．twelfth; twelve
9.________ people come to look for their things every day.
A．Thousands of B．Thousand C．Two thousands D．Thousand of
10.Our English teacher is _______ and she has a _______ son.
A．thirty years old, four years old B．thirty-year-old, four-year-old
C．thirty years old, four-year-old D．thirty-year-old, four years old
介詞
11.The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs ________ Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges ________ the river.
A．across; through B．across; over C．through; over D．through; through
12.My grandfather arrived _________ Beijing _________ a cold evening.
A．on；in B．in；on C．at,on D．in；in
連詞
13.—What size of beef noodles would you like A large bowl ________ a medium bowl
—A large bowl, please. I really like it.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
14.I looked everywhere ________ I still couldn’t find my pen. I had to ask mom for help.
A．so B．because C．when D．but
15.I have to leave now, _______ I will be late for the meeting.
A．for B．but C．or D．so
名詞
16.That’s _________ bedroom. They share the same bedroom.
A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily’s
17.In our grade, ________ number of English teachers is about fifty. And most of them are ________.
A．the; women teachers B．a; women teachers
C．the; woman teachers D．a; woman teachers
形容詞
18.Tina is a ________ dancer, and she can dance ________.
A．well; good B．good; good C．good; well D．bad; good
19.—How do you like the Beijing Opera show
—I think it is _________ and I really enjoy it.
A．enough wonderful B．wonderful enough
C．enough wonderfully D．wonderfully enough
20.The old man lives _________, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone
動詞時態
21.—Susan, what did you do yesterday
—I ______ the history museum with my friends.
A．visit B．visited C．am visiting D．will visit
22.—What ________ if they ________ the party tomorrow
—Students will leave early.
happen; will have B．will happen; have
C．will happen; will have D．happened; have
23.—Hello, Jack. Let’s play soccer.
—Oh, I can’t. I ________ my homework now. I only ________ it a little yesterday.
A．do; did B．am doing; did C．did; doing D．am doing; do
24.—_________ is the weather like today
—It’s sunny. Some boys _________ kites in the park.
A．What; flying B．What; are flying C．How; flying D．How; are flying
非謂語動詞
25.—Every year we see many mums ________ cheongsam (旗袍) at the school gate.
—Yes, they wish their children good luck at the college entrance exam.
A．wear B．wearing C．to wear D．wore
26.—Would you like ________ to the movies with me
—Sorry. But I enjoy ________ TV at home.
A．to go; watching B．going; to watch C．to go; to watch D．going; watching
27.Every student needs to spend at least one hour ________ voluntary work in summer vacation.
A．do B．did C．to do D．doing
28.It is important for us ________ well and stay healthy.
A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．eats
29.Could you tell me _______ the post office
A．how get to B．how to get C．how to get to D．to get to how
30.It ________ me about 10 days ________ painting the walls.
A．paid; finishing B．took; to finish
C．spent; to finish D．took; finishing
二．期末真題
1．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Do you think ________ film YOLO is exciting
— Yes, it tells us ________ unusual story.
A．the; a B．the; an C．an; an D．an; a
2．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Mum, could I watch TV
—I’m afraid you _________. Do your homework first.
A．can’t B．can C．couldn’t D．could
3．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Why are you in such a _________
—To catch the train!
A．hurry B．surprise C．way D．moment
4．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Did you hear of the fire last night
—Yes, many firemen _________ the fire at last. Luckily, no one was hurt.
A．put on B．put down C．put off D．put out
5．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
—It ________ that a heavy rain is coming.
A．sounds B．seems C．feels D．looks
6．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—_________ surprised the mother looks!
—I guess she didn’t think her son could be the winner.
A．How B．What C．How the D．What a
7．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Do you know what is wrong with Alice I didn’t see her at school yesterday.
— She was ill. But she is _________ to go to school today.
A．too weak B．too well C．well enough D．weak enough
8．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Where’s mum
—She is trying on the new dress upstairs now. She _________ it to a party.
A．wears B．wore C．will wear D．is wearing
9．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— _________ your father at work yesterday
— No, he went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.
A．Does B．Did C．Were D．Was
10．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Don’t put your goldfish _________ the sun.
— OK, I won’t do it any more.
A．above B．below C．under D．in
11．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Amy, ________ is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing
—It takes only twenty minutes by underground.
A．how long B．how far C．how soon D．how often
12．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Which sentence do you like best in The Little Prince
—Maybe there are five _________ roses in the world as same as you, but you’re my unique rose.
A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of
13．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— The question is easy.
— But I’m afraid not _________ can answer it.
A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one
14．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—It’s raining so hard!
—Yes, I’m wondering how long it would take ________ home.
A．getting B．to get C．getting to D．to get to
15．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Mr. White, I’m afraid I’ll fail the exam.
— _________, dear! Take it easy. I’m sure you will pass it.
A．Good job B．All right C．Come on D．Sorry to hear that
16．（22-23七年級下·江蘇南京·期末）Jim took _________ one-hour ride around the lake yesterday. What _________ great fun he had!
A．an, a B．an, / C．a, a D．a, /
17．（21-22七年級下·全國·單元測試）The girl is too young to look after ________. You shouldn’t leave her at home ________.
A．hers; alone B．herself, alone C．herself, lonely D．her, lonely
18．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）Unluckily, my younger sister ________ off a bike and ________ her leg.
A．fell; hurt B．felt; hurted C．felt; hurt D．falled; hurted
19．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—______ I take the book home I really like it.
—Sure. But you ______ keep it clean.
A．May; may B．Can; can C．May; must D．Must; may
20．（22-23七年級下·江蘇·期末）What exciting news! We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.
A．two-month B．two months C．two-months D．two month
21．（22-23七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）—I really like our new classmate Neil. He is always _______.
—I agree. He never gets angry easily.
A．brave B．careful C．gentle D．helpful
22．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）The two girls stopped __________ to me when they saw me.
A．talking B．to talk C．chatting D．to chat
23．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）Which of the following words has a different pronunciation of the “-ed” ending
A．played B．carried C．listened D．started
24．（22-23七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）— Alice, your phone is ringing all the time.
— Oh, ________ from my mother on the Wechat. She always talks with me in this way.
A．information B．news C．messages D．notices
25．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Sorry, Mr Green. I ________ my homework at home.
—Never mind. But don’t forget next time.
A．put B．kept C．left D．forgot
26．（21-22七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）—Look, a cute bird, Mom.
—It flew into our living room ________ the window just now, Alex.
A．across B．through C．above D．under
27．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Tom, where are you going this weekend
—Zhaoyang Lake Park. We can ________ tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view there.
A．pick up B．grow up C．look up D．put up
28．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）Be careful ________ hot water, or something dangerous may happen ________ you.
A．with; to B．for; with C．with; for D．to; to
29．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—________ does the little elephant weigh
—At least five hundred kilos.
A．How heavy B．How much C．How many D．Hong long
30．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）— Did you hear ________ walking around in the street last night
— Yes. But it was just a big black dog.
A．nothing strange B．anything strange
C．something strange D．everything strange
31．（18-19七年級下·全國·單元測試）—________ goldfish you have!
—Yes. My father bought them for me last year.
A．How pretty B．What a pretty C．How pretty D．What pretty
32．（江蘇省揚州市廣陵區2022-2023學年七年級下學期期末英語試題）Our English teacher not only teaches __________English but also a friend of__________.
A．our; us B．our; ours C．us; us D．us; ours
33．（21-22七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—________you tired after running for ten minutes
—No. I ________feel tired at all.
A．Did; didn’t B．Were; wasn’t C．Were; didn’t D．Did; wasn’t
34．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Look! Simon, there is a ________ on the wall. What is it about
—It ________ that we are going to have a gardening lesson this term.
A．news; speaks B．notice; says C．fact; tells D．message; talks
35．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Some people don’t show their talents (天賦) at the very beginning.
—Exactly. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t
36．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）Which of the following words comes after “excitement” in an English dictionary
A．exciting B．excited C．excitedly D．excitable
37．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Would you please ________ your phone number I didn’t get it just now.
—No problem. It’s 8255766.
A．remember B．repeat C．recommend D．report
38．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）— Li Lei, where are you going this weekend
— Xiaoyang Village. We can ________ tents, have a picnic and enjoy the beautiful view there.
A．look for B．put up C．work out D．take off
39．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—It’s going to rain. Take an umbrella with ________ when going out.
—OK, Mum. We will take good care of ________.
A．you; us B．you; ourselves C．yourself; ourselves D．yourself; us
40．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）Which word is the most suitable for the blank in the poem
School bells are ringing, loud and clear. Holiday is over, and school is ________.
A．there B．here C．back D．coming
41．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）The flower shop is on ________ side of the street, so we have to go ________ the road to buy some flowers.
A．the other; through B．other; through
C．the other; across D．other; across
42．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Nowadays, many people like to post life photos on WeChat Moments.
—That is true. But not ________ likes this. Some people don’t like to share daily life with others.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
43．（23-24七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—________, Auntie Han, a coffee seller, suddenly became popular online for her “10 yuan handmade coffee”.
—At least she is very honest. She makes a living through hard work.
A．Believe it or not B．Good luck C．As usual D．Come on
44．（21-22七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）—It’s raining outside now. But I don’t have an umbrella.
—Don’t worry. You can share __________.
A．my B．me C．his D．him
45．（21-22七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today! We really love it!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
46．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）I enjoy playing football. When I’m running on the football field, I don’t worry about ________.
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
47．（23-24七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）How do you read the number "2547"
A．two thousands five hundreds and forty-seven B．two thousand, five hundred and forty-seven
C．two thousands, five hundreds, forty-seven D．two thousand and five hundred and forty-seven
48．（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）Tom wants to be a(an) ________in the future. He loves colours.
A．artist B．engineer C．nurse D．waiter
49．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）— Could I keep the windows open There are too many people in the room.
— Of course you ________. Let the fresh air in.
A．will B．must C．can D．need
50．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）It’s ________ to talk with food in your mouth while having dinner. Always be a gentleman, Kipper.
A．kind B．polite C．rude D．brave
51．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）Boys and girls, be sure to ________ the campfire before you go to sleep.
A．find out B．look out C．take out D．put out
52．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Where is your homework, Tom
—I’m sorry, Mr White. I ________ it at home this morning.
A．leave B．am leaving C．will leave D．left
53．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Would you please ________ the number I wasn’t listening.
—OK. That’s 15235171386.
A．remember B．repeat C．recommend D．reply
54．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Is the room only for Amy
—No, it’s ________.
A．Amy’s and her sister’s B．Amy’s and her sister
C．Amy and her sister D．Amy and her sister’s
55．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—________ is it from He Garden to Ge Garden
—It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.
A．How far B．How soon C．How often D．How long
56．（23-24七年級下·江蘇·期末）—It’s so cloudy. I think it ________. —I think so.
A．rain B．rains
C．is going to rain D．is raining
57．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Hello, this is Jim speaking. Is that Sam
— Sorry, he isn’t here now. ________
A．Can I take a message B．What are you saying to Sam
C．May I speak to Sam D．Who’s that speaking
58．（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）—The TV series Heirs is popular. How do you find it
—________.
A．I think so B．Very wonderful
C．That’s all right D．By reading the TV guides
59．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）The White family are planning ________ trip to Beijing now.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
60．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）—Amy likes reading very much.
—Yes, we often see ________ in the library.
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
61．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）—Excuse me, would you please tell me the way to the park
—Walk ________ the building and you’ll see it.
A．over B．past C．across D．through
62．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）My parents ________ a small house in the village 40 years ago. They still live there now.
A．put on B．put out C．put up D．put down
63．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）—________ I play basketball after school, Mum
—Of course you can. But remember to get home for dinner at 6:00 p.m.
A．Need B．Should C．Could D．Must
64．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）Which of the following words rhymes with “below”
A．cow B．flower C．now D．snow
65．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）________ beautiful flowers the girl drew in her art lesson!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
66．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）The teacher began her lesson after ________ came in. She was happy to see them all.
A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody
67．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）—Why did you leave the party so early
—Because the music sounded ________.
A．soft B．noisy C．friendly D．wonderful
68．（23-24七年級下·江蘇常州·期末）—Would you please help me with my drawing skills
—________. You can come to practice every Saturday.
A．I don’t agree B．I’m afraid not C．No problem D．I hope not
69．（22-23七年級下·江蘇淮安·期中）David is ____ exchange student from ________ UK, but he can speak good Chinese.
A．a; the B．an; the C．a; an D．an; an
70．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Which team ________ the football match
—I’m not sure. The two teams both play well. Let’s wait and see.
A．wins B．won C．is winning D．will win
71．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）Taiwan is part of China. We ________ the same history and culture (文化).
A．use B．celebrate C．share D．start
72．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）Don’t feel sad about yourself. A young man should be ________ enough to face the future.
A．helpful B．lazy C．kind D．brave
73．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）In China, people usually ________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.
A．clean up B．look up C．make up D．put up
74．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
75．（23-24七年級下·江蘇鎮江·期末）— Look at my new watch!
— How beautiful!________, where did you buy it
A．On the way B．In the way C．By the way D．In this way
76．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—________ does your cat weigh
—About 5 kilograms.
A．What B．How C．How many D．How much
77．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Look! Trees are green and flowers are everywhere.
— ________ beautiful place it is!
A．How a B．What C．What a D．How
78．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—I am sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．left B．forgot C．leave D．forget
79．（23-24七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）The bedroom with a picture of flowers on the door is ________.
A．Lily and Lucy B．Lily and Lucy’s
C．Lily’s and Lucy’s D．Lily’s and Lucy
80．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）In an English dictionary, which of the following words comes after “mouth”
A．monkey B．much C．mother D．month
81．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）— Where is the Panda House
— It is ________ the east of the zoo.
A．on B．to C．at D．in
82．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Why are you in such a hurry, Ben
—There ________ a basketball game in ten minutes.
A．will have B．will be C．are going to have D．is going to have
83．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Could you please do the dishes
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A．Yes, sure B．No problem C．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D．That would be fine
84．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）Suqian is beautiful city in north of Jiangsu Province.
A．a; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the; a
85．（22-23七年級下·江蘇泰州·期末）—Excuse me, which is the way to the People’s Park
—Please go ________ the bridge. Then walk ________ the bank. You’ll see it on your right.
A．across; through B．above; through C．above; past D．across; past
86．（22-23七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）Our teacher not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________.
A．our, us B．our; ours C．us; we D．us; ours
87．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—Look! The baby likes you.
—Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle ________ and lots of smiles.
A．fight B．skill C．touch D．blanket
88．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）Which of the following “ed” has a different pronunciation (發音) from the other three
A．lived B．talked C．stopped D．danced
89．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—_______ you tired after running for ten minutes
—No, I _______ feel tired at all.
A．Did; didn’t B．Did; was’t C．Were; didn’t D．Were; wasn’t
90．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—Could you come to my party this Sunday
—Sorry, I ________. I have to look after my little sister.
A．couldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
91．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—Amy, ________ is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing
—It takes only forty minutes by underground.
A．how far B．how many C．how much D．how long
92．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—Kung Fu Panda 4 is so popular these day. Do you like it
— amazing the film is! I love it.
A．What an B．What a C．What D．How
93．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.
A．work out B．put out C．hand out D．look out
94．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）—Cindy, don’t forget _________ your coat when you go out. It’s so cold today.
—OK, I will.
A．wear B．wears C．to wear D．wearing
95．（23-24七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期末）There are five _________ books in the library, and __________ of them are picture books.
A．thousands of; hundreds B．thousand; hundreds
C．thousands of; hundred D．thousand; hundred
96．（23-24七年級下·江蘇南通·期末）—My grandma likes to sleep with the window ________ to keep the room quiet.
—Yes. If not, she will get angry.
A．open B．opened C．close D．closed
97．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）You mustn’t put ________ into the rubbish bin.
A．anything hot B．something hot C．hot anything D．hot something
98．（23-24七年級下·江蘇宿遷·期末）________, the famous singer will come to our town next week.
A．What a pity B．Excuse me C．Believe it or not D．I’m sorry
99．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）—________ buy me an e-dictionary for my birthday, mum
—Good idea. It’s really a nice birthday gift.
A．What about B．Would you like C．Shall we D．Why not
100．（23-24七年級下·江蘇揚州·期末）It’s nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than ten years ago.
A．Come on B．Believe it or not C．In other words D．That’s to say
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