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2025 年中考考前熱身卷（南通專用）
英語
注意事項：
1.全卷滿分 120 分。考試時間為 120 分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答
在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、
考試證號用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用 2B 鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答
案。答非選擇題必須用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
一、單項選擇（本題共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）
從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1．What can you learn from the notice
Sea Lions ShowTime: From Tuesday to Sunday (15:00 pm-16:00 pm)
Place: Sea Lions Training Centre
Price: Adult (25 yuan) Children (15 yuan)
Family ticket: two adults and one child (55 yuan)
Tips: Don’t feed the sea lions or touch them without trainer nearby.
A．The sea lions show lasts two hours. B．Child ticket is cheaper than adult ticket.
C．Visitors can touch the sea lions as they like. D．Visitors can watch sea lion shows every day.
2．If you want to know ________, just go to the lab to find it out.
A．that H2O2 can make O2 B．why is O2 made from H2O2
C．whether H2O2 can make O2 D．how was O2 made from H2O2
試卷第 1 頁，共 13 頁
3．—I’d like a pet, but I am busy all day.
—Goldfish are a good choice. You ________ feed them every day.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
4．—________ exciting news report the young reporter wrote!
—Yes, it’s about the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin from Feb 7th to 14th, 2025．
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
5．We sincerely hope that no war will ________ and that peace will be long-lasting.
A．break out B．stay out C．work out D．put out
6．When I first came to the city, I found it was ________ the way my friend told me—beautiful and peaceful.
A．probably B．safely C．properly D．exactly
7．—When did your uncle leave his hometown
—He ________ for nearly twenty years.
A．has left B．has been away C．left D．had been away
8．Putting in your heart in something may not make you succeed at once, but it’s a step in the right ________.
A．condition B．direction C．instruction D．position
9．—Our graduation party will be on June 28.
—That’s wonderful! Could you tell me ________
A．if all of our teachers joined us
B．where will it be held
C．who will give the performances
D．that we should wear school uniforms
10．— Why do you always get up early to read English
— Because ________. Small efforts every day will lead to success.
A．Rome wasn’t built in a day
B．Actions speak louder than words
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed
D．It never rains but it pours
二、完形填空(本題共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡
上將該項涂黑
試卷第 2 頁，共 13 頁
An interview with Pang Zhongwang, a student from Tsinghua University, has become very popular online.
The hot topic “Getting the First SCI Paper While Showering” has been 11 over one hundred million
times on social media.
Pang Zhongwang was born in February, 1999. He 12 a poor life after he was born. When he was
13 , he helped take care of his home and his disabled mother. 14 it was not easy, he never gave
up and even worked very hard. He 15 in his dairy, “Since hardship (苦難) chose you, you can leave it
behind and hug the sunshine.” He did very well in high school and got 684 16 on his college entrance
exam (gao kao) in 2017, winning a place at Tsinghua University.
Now, eight 17 later, in 2025, Pang has been a Ph.D．student (博士研究生) at Tsinghua
University. Many people once 18 money to help him, but Pang politely said no, because his school
supported him well.
Actually, when Pang first entered Tsinghua, he felt 19 that he couldn’t do everything well, but
his teachers and classmates helped him feel better. A teacher, Shi Zongkai, told him, “The most important 20
at Tsinghua is to discover and develop yourself. ” This helped Pang pay attention to what he loves and is good at.
After receiving his bachelor’s degree (學士學位) in 2021, Pang 21 his studies at Tsinghua for
his Ph.D．One night while taking a shower, he 22 had an idea to solve a difficult problem in his
research, leading to his first SCI paper.
Pang’s mother, who always taught him to be 23 , passed away in 2020. She often said to Pang,
“Look forward and believe that something you want will happen.” “She smiled every day, so why should I be
24 ” Pang said. From helping his family as a child to achieving great 25 in school, Pang has
shown that he can shine brightly in everything he does!
11．A．put up B．dealt with C．looked through D．turned down
12．A．learned B．lived C．kept D．stopped
13．A．popular B．young C．strange D．perfect
14．A．When B．Before C．Though D．Unless
15．A．wrote B．practiced C．realized D．promised
16．A．gifts B．points C．plans D．games
17．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．years
18．A．offered B．borrowed C．passed D．showed
19．A．relaxed B．surprised C．worried D．bored
試卷第 3 頁，共 13 頁
20．A．support B．advice C．trade D．task
21．A．continued B．enjoyed C．wondered D．managed
22．A．widely B．suddenly C．exactly D．quietly
23．A．sad B．calm C．lucky D．hopeful
24．A．down B．lazy C．wrong D．shy
25．A．courage B．excitement C．patience D．success
三、 閱讀理解(本題共 15 小題；每小題 2 分, 滿分 30 分)
請認真閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上
將該項涂黑。
A
What to do before, during and after the earthquake
Before*Plan with your family. During*Indoors
Make sure everyone knows what Stay away from windows and lights.*Outdoors
to do during an earthquake. Talk about If you are in a car, stop in a safe place and stay inside
where to go and what to do to stay safe the car until the earthquake stops.
if one happens. Knowing what to do will If you are in a crowded place, protect your head with
help reduce fear and panic (恐慌).*Find your arms.
“safe places”.
Pick “safe places” in each room
After*Turn off water, electricity and gas (天然氣).
of your home and your school. A safe
*Use the stairs instead of lifts.
place could be under a piece of furniture
*Put out any fire. Use flashlights (手電筒) , not fire.
(家具), such as a strong table or desk.
*If you are in trouble, cover your mouth and nose. Don’t shout.
Or stay against a wall away from
Hit things with an object to show your position.
windows, bookcases, or tall furniture
*Don’t use the phone unless it’s very necessary.
that could fall on you. The closer you
are to your safe place, the better.
26．Why do the family members need to talk before an earthquake
A．To protect the house.B．To take things with them.C．To reduce fear and panic. D．To be ready to run
試卷第 4 頁，共 13 頁
away.
27．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A．A safe place could be under a strong desk.
B．The closer we’re to the safe place, the better.
C．During the earthquake, we should stay away from windows and lights.
D．If we are in trouble, we need to shout loudly after the earthquake.
28．After the earthquake, we should ______.
A．put out any fire B．use the phone C．use the lifts D．turn on water, electricity and gas
B
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek introduced a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.
This smart program can do many things, such as solving math problems and answering questions. Many people
think DeepSeek-R1 is special because it is not only powerful but also low-cost, which means anyone can use and
improve it!
DeepSeek-R1 has many advantages. It uses a smart design called the “Mixture-of-Experts” architecture (混
合專家架構). This makes DeepSeek-R1 able to do many tasks quickly. It also uses less computing power (計算
能力) than some other big AI models, like GPT-40. This means it can run on less powerful computers.
Besides, DeepSeek-R1 is really good at understanding both Chinese and English. Whether for
Chinese-speaking users or English-speaking users, it can help them write texts in different kinds of styles
according to their requirements. How helpful it is!
What’s more, DeepSeek-Rl can be very useful for students. It can provide good ideas for their homework,
suggest fun ways to study, and help students understand difficult problems. DeepSeek-Rl can also make learning
about computers and technology more fun. Students can ask it questions and see how it answers, which might
encourage them to explore technology further.
DeepSeek-RI shows that innovation. (革新) requires creativity. It marks the rise of China’s technology on
the global stage. However, this progress also brings new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful
technology means the AI must keep getting better to stay competitive.
29．Many people think Deepseek is special because it is ________.
A．more difficult B．new and smart C．less creative D．powerful and low-cost
30．What is the advantage of DeepSeek-R1’s “Mixture-of-Experts” architecture
試卷第 5 頁，共 13 頁
A．Understanding both Chinese and English.
B．Allowing the program to do many tasks quickly.
C．Allowing the program to write all kinds of texts.
D．Improving the program’s ability to play video games.
31．DeepSeek-R1 can offer students ________ to help with their study according to Paragraph 4.
A．nice ideas and fun ways B．more difficult problems
C．questions and answers D．computers and technology
32．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．How to use DeepSeek-R1.
B．The development of AI in China.
C．The advantages and uses of DeepSeek-R1.
D．Differences between DeepSeek-Rl and other AI models.
C
On the first day of grade 8, Mr Lemke greeted our energetic class as our English teacher. He spoke with
purpose and warmth, making it clear he’d run a tight ship. He announced we’d learn 400 lines of poetry that year.
By heart. The whole class whispered in astonishment (驚訝). And I wondered how I would ever memorize so
much poetry.
As weeks passed, Mr Lemke had us taste poems like delicious dishes. He invited us to follow their rhythm,
mood and meaning. “Poetry isn’t just words,” he said. “It’s music, strong feelings, and a window into another
spirit.” Then we read aloud, had discussions, and even acted some lines out. For each poem, we explored the poet’
s life and the moments that inspired (賦予靈感) their work. One rainy afternoon, Mr Lemke played soft classical
music while we read Wordsworth, encouraging us to “feel the rain in his words”.
One of the first poems we learned was “To Autumn” by John Keats, written in 1819. It praises the harvest
season and nature’s richness, while also suggesting at the coming of death and decay (衰敗). Keats advises us not
to worry about the future, “Where are the songs of Spring Ay, where are they Think not of them, thou hast thy
music too.”
Of course, complaints never stopped. Every week brought new poems: romantic poems, funny poems and
strange poems. I often shut myself away in my quiet bedroom, sometimes sitting by my desk and sometimes
walking around. And I went over a poem line by line until I could recite (背誦) it by heart.
試卷第 6 頁，共 13 頁
Somehow, I got through grade 8. And I entered high school. That fall, when I was walking on a path
covered with golden leaves, I found myself reciting those same lines of Keats.
It took me years to realize the gift Mr Lemke had given me through poetry. He believed poetry could make
me a better person and invited me to treasure it as part of myself. He taught me what learning “by heart” was all
about.
33．What does the underlined part “making it clear he’d run a tight ship” in Paragraph 1 mean
A．He planned to build a boat. B．He enjoyed sailing activities.
C．He would manage the class strictly. D．He would let students learn whatever they like.
34．What was the writer’s first reaction (反應) to memorizing poetry
A．He was excited about the challenge. B．He felt confident in her memory abilities.
C．He was unsure about the importance of poetry. D．He felt doubtful about finishing the task.
35．What method did Mr. Lemke use to improve students’ understanding of poetry
A．Focusing on their rhythm, mood and meaning. B．Breaking down the poems’ sentence structures.
C．Comparing poetry with other forms of literature D．Offering his personal understanding of each poem.
36．What is the best title for the passage
A．A Serious English Teacher B．Ways to memorize Poems
C．The Gift of Learning by Heart D．The Beauty of Autumn in Poetry
D
Electric vehicles (EVs) are changing the way we travel by offering a cleaner choice to traditional gasoline
cars. Unlike gasoline engines that burn fuel and release harmful gases, EVs use rechargeable batteries to power an
electric motor. This motor turns the wheels without producing harmful gases, making EVs much better for the
environment. Charging an EV is as simple as plugging it into a charging station or even a home outlet. Some
advanced models can even store energy back into the battery when slowing down, which improves efficiency.
One of the biggest advantages of EVs is their positive impact on air quality and climate change. Gasoline
cars release carbon dioxide and other pollutants, contributing to global warming. In contrast, EVs produce zero
emissions while driving. Countries like Norway are leading the way-over 80% of new cars sold there are electric,
and the government plans to ban gasoline car sales by 2025. This change has already helped reduce Norway’s
carbon footprint significantly.
However, challenges remain. Many areas still lack enough charging stations, making long-distance travel
試卷第 7 頁，共 13 頁
difficult for EV owners. Additionally, producing EV batteries requires rare materials like lithium, and recycling
old batteries is technically panies and governments are working to solve these issues. For example,
Tesla is expanding its global charging network, and researchers are developing cheaper, eco-friendly battery
materials.
Looking ahead, the future of EVs is promising. Governments worldwide are encouraging their use through
tax cuts and subsidies. China, the largest EV market, aims to build 10 million charging stations by 2030.
Technological advancements are also making EVs more affordable and efficient. New batteries can now travel
over 300 miles on a single charge, easing concerns about range.
While difficulties exist, EVs represent a key step toward sustainable transportation. By adopting this
technology, we can reduce pollution and create a healthier planet for future generations. The road ahead may be
long, but with continued innovation and support, electric vehicles will play a key role in building a greener world.
37．What is the main advantage of electric vehicles compared to gasoline cars
A．Lower maintenance costs. B．Faster speed.
C．More attractive design. D．More environmentally friendly.
38．What can we infer from the fact that over 80% of new cars sold in Norway are electric
A．The government’s efforts in promoting EVs are effective.
B．Norway has no problem with air pollution
C．Norway people don’t like gasoline cars at all
D．Norway has the most advanced technology in making EVs
39．According to the third paragraph, which of the following is NOT a problem for electric vehicles
A．Lack of enough charging stations in many areas
B．The complex recycling process of old EV batteries.
C．The complete global charging network for EVs.
D．The need for rare materials like lithium in producing EV batteries.
40．What is the author’s attitude towards electric vehicles
A．Doubtful. B．Positive. C．Negative. D．Indifferent.
四、信息還原（共 5 小題，每道題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項
是多余選項。
試卷第 8 頁，共 13 頁
Recently, the Chinese government introduced a national plan called “Weight Management Campaign”. It
aims to help people manage their weight and live healthier lives. 41
★Why is obesity (肥胖) a problem
42 It can also cause serious health problems. Studies show that by 2030, 70.5% of adults and 31.8%
of children could be overweight. If people do not act now, they may face serious health problems at a younger age.
★ 43
Doctors use Body Mass Index (BMI, 體重指數) to check if someone’s weight is healthy. It is a measure
that uses your height and weight to work out if you are fit. For Chinese teenagers, a BMI between 15 and 22 is
healthy. However, a BMI of 23 means overweight, and over 26 means obesity.
★What should we do to keep healthy
Keeping healthy habits is the most important thing. 44 It is wise to choose brown rice, fresh
vegetables and fruit, fish and chicken for meat most of the time. Second, exercise also plays an important role.
Experts suggest at least 150 minutes of moderate (中等的) exercise per week, like running, cycling, or swimming.
★How can society help
It is necessary to get social and medical support. Some schools hold sports meetings and set up more sports
clubs. 45 These programs give advice on food choice, exercise and weight loss.
Remember, small changes make a big difference. Let’s work together to build a healthier and happier China!
BMI=weight(kg)/height(m)2
A．What is your BMI
B．What is a healthy weight
C．First, people should eat properly.
D．Being overweight is not just about good looking.
E．Here are the things we should know about the plan.
F．Some cities have weight control programs in hospitals.
五、綜合填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
試卷第 9 頁，共 13 頁
閱讀下面的短文，在短文空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。將所填答案填寫在
相應題號的橫線上
On April 19, something amazing happened in Beijing. Some 21 humanoid (人 型 的 ) robots ran in the
half-marathon (21 km) with 12,000 human runners. This was the first time for robots 46 (run) in such a
long race.
These robots in different shapes and sizes were from different Chinese companies. But to join the race, they
all had to run on two legs. Some even 47 (wear) running shoes. Like racecars, the robots had a human
operator (操作員) to help them. They could also have their batteries changed 48 the race to make sure
they could reach the end. Usually, robots with two legs like people cannot keep balance 49 (easy), just
think about how a baby learns to stand and walk.
How did these robot runners do The 50 (win) was Tiangong Ultra from the Beijing Innovation
Center of Human Robotics. It finished in two hours and 40 minutes. For comparison (比較), 51 (fast)
human runner finished in one hour and two minutes. Some robots had trouble running. One fell at the starting line,
and another knocked over an engineer after a few meters.
Even so, the race proved to be 52 success. The robots managed to get tested for 53
(they) skills like stability (穩定性), speed and battery life. In the future, maybe they 54 (use) in
factories, hospitals or even space!
“ 55 running might be a small step for humans, it’s a big leap for robots,” said Liang Liang,
E-Town’s deputy director.
六、首字母填空（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。
試卷第 10 頁，共 13 頁
Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, p 56 away on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to
illness. Huang was k 57 as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潛水艇) and had
received many high honors.
Born in 1926, Huang g 58 up during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks, so he
decided to use his k 59 to make the country stronger at a very young age. In 1958, because o 60
his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program
for the next 30 years. A 61 he and his team faced many difficulties and challenges, they successfully
launched (發射) China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970.
Huang’s life was full of achievements. In 2018, he was p 62 with the prize of “Influential Chinese
in the World”. In 2019, he was awarded the “Medal of the Republic”, and in 2020, he got the h 63
science and technology award in China.
Huang cared about China’s future and donated over twenty m 64 yuan to support scientific
research, education, and the spread of science. In a word, he spent his whole l 65 developing China’s
nuclear submarine industry and national defense.
七、任務型閱讀（共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分）
閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容回答問題。
The Joy of Reading Together
Feel calm together
Reading with friends is calming. You don’t need to talk—just enjoy books quietly together. This lowers
stress, relaxes your body, and helps you forget worries.
No special place is needed! Try any quiet place like home corner or a park bench.
Sit, read, and feel the peace!
Build stronger friendship
試卷第 11 頁，共 13 頁
Reading with friends isn’t just fun. It can bring you closer! When you share stories, you might find funny
moments or exciting facts to talk about. Sometimes, books also cover serious topics, like losing someone you love,
dealing with illness, moving to a new place, or facing difficult problems. Discussing ideas helps you think deeply
and find common experiences with your friends. Reading together is like a teamwork activity. It’s a simple way to
learn about each other’s feelings and grow your friendship.
Stay focused easily
Some think reading with friends is distracting (分心) but it’s not true! Studies show that doing quiet tasks
together (like reading) helps you concentrate (集中注意力). For people who find it hard to focus having a friend
nearby makes it easier to stay calm and read longer.
Understand others
Reading fictions can make you more able to understand and share others’ feelings better. Novels and
memoirs (自傳) let us experience many different lives through their characters. When someone is deeply into a
story, he will become more caring. What’s more, he can understand the friends who read together with him more
easily.
Grab a book, invite a friend, and start reading together. It’s fun, healthy, and brings you closer!
66．Where does the text suggest trying to read with friends
67．How can the discussion of ideas help you build stronger friendship
68．Who might find it easier to read longer with a friend nearby
69．What will happen when a reader is deeply into a story
70．Would you like to read with friends Why or why not (請自擬一句作答）
八、作文（滿分 20 分）
71．隨著生活水平的提高，很多同學擁有了自己的手機。然而，手機在帶來便利的同時，也引發了
一些問題。請你以“Mobile Phones at School”為題，寫一篇英語短文，談談你對學生使用手機的看法。內容
包括：
試卷第 12 頁，共 13 頁
1. 手機給學生帶來的好處；
2. 手機引發的問題；
3. 你的建議。
4. 詞數 80-100；
5. 文中不得出現真實的校名和人名；
6. 書寫工整、語句通順、意思連貫、條理清楚。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________
試卷第 13 頁，共 13 頁2025 年中考考前熱身卷（南通專用）
英語
注意事項：
1.全卷滿分 120 分。考試時間為 120 分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答
在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、
考試證號用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用 2B 鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答
案。答非選擇題必須用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
一、單項選擇（本題共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）
從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1．What can you learn from the notice
Sea Lions ShowTime: From Tuesday to Sunday (15:00 pm-16:00 pm)
Place: Sea Lions Training Centre
Price: Adult (25 yuan) Children (15 yuan)
Family ticket: two adults and one child (55 yuan)
Tips: Don’t feed the sea lions or touch them without trainer nearby.
A．The sea lions show lasts two hours. B．Child ticket is cheaper than adult ticket.
C．Visitors can touch the sea lions as they like. D．Visitors can watch sea lion shows every day.
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你能從通知中了解到什么？海獅表演：時間：從周二至周日（下午 3:00-4:00） 地點：海
獅訓練中心 價格：成人（25 元） 兒童（15 元） 家庭票：兩名成人和一名兒童（55 元） 提示：切勿
向海獅投食，也不要在沒有教練在場的情況下觸碰它們。
考查對通知信息的理解和判斷。The sea lions show lasts two hours 海獅表演持續兩小時；Child ticket is
cheaper than adult ticket 兒童票比成人票便宜；Visitors can touch the sea lions as they like 游客可以隨意觸摸
海獅；Visitors can watch sea lion shows every day 游客每天都可以觀看海獅表演。根據“Price: Adult (25 yuan)
Children (15 yuan)”可知，兒童票 15 元，成人票 25 元，兒童票比成人票便宜。故選 B。
試卷第 1 頁，共 22 頁
2．If you want to know ________, just go to the lab to find it out.
A．that H2O2 can make O2 B．why is O2 made from H2O2
C．whether H2O2 can make O2 D．how was O2 made from H2O2
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：如果你想知道水是否能生成氧氣，去實驗室看看就知道了。
考查賓語從句。that H2O2 can make O2 水能生成氧氣；why is O2 made from H2O2 為什么氧氣是由水生成的；
whether H2O2 can make O2 水是否能生成氧氣；how was O2 made from H2O2 氧氣是如何從水里制成的。此處
作為賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除 B 和 D 兩項，根據“just go to the lab to find it out”可知，應是想知道水是
否能制成氧氣，才去實驗室看看的。故選 C。
3．—I’d like a pet, but I am busy all day.
—Goldfish are a good choice. You ________ feed them every day.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我想要一只寵物，但是我整天都很忙。——金魚是一個不錯的選擇。你不必每天喂它
們。
考查情態動詞。mustn’t 不允許；can’t 不能；shouldn’t 不應該；needn’t 沒必要。根據“Goldfish are a good choice.
You...feed them every day.”可知，“沒必要”整天喂它們。故選 D。
4．—________ exciting news report the young reporter wrote!
—Yes, it’s about the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin from Feb 7th to 14th, 2025．
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——這位年輕記者寫的多么激動人心的一篇新聞報道啊！——是的，這是關于 2025 年 2
月 7 日至 14 日在哈爾濱舉行的第九屆亞洲冬季運動會的報道。
考查感嘆句。根據“...exciting news report the young reporter wrote!”可知，該句是“What + (a/an) + 形容詞 +
試卷第 2 頁，共 22 頁
名詞 + 主語 + 謂語!”型感嘆句，exciting 是元音音素開頭的單詞，冠詞應用 an。故選 C。
5．We sincerely hope that no war will ________ and that peace will be long-lasting.
A．break out B．stay out C．work out D．put out
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我們真誠希望不爆發戰爭，長治久安。
考查動詞短語。break out 爆發；stay out 留在外面；work out 解決；put out 撲滅。根據“and that peace will
be long-lasting.”可知，此處是說希望不爆發戰爭。故選 A。
6．When I first came to the city, I found it was ________ the way my friend told me—beautiful and peaceful.
A．probably B．safely C．properly D．exactly
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：當我第一次來到這座城市時，我發現它正如我的朋友告訴我的那樣美麗而和平。
考查副詞辨析。probably 可能地；safely 安全地；proprely 恰當的；exactly 完全的、確切地。根據“…the way
my friend told me”可知，此處表示“城市完全如朋友所說的那樣”，用 exactly 符合語境，故選 D。
7．—When did your uncle leave his hometown
—He ________ for nearly twenty years.
A．has left B．has been away C．left D．had been away
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你叔叔什么時候離開他的家鄉的？——他已經離開將近二十年了。
考查現在完成時和延續性動詞。has left 已經離開，現在完成時，短暫性動詞；has been away 已經離開，現
在完成時，延續性動詞；left 離開，一般過去時；had been away 已經離開，過去完成時，延續性動詞。根
據“for nearly twenty years”可知，句子應該用現在完成時；且動詞要用延續性動詞，leave 是短暫性動詞，
be away 是延續性動詞。故選 B。
8．Putting in your heart in something may not make you succeed at once, but it’s a step in the right ________.
A．condition B．direction C．instruction D．position
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：全身心投入某件事可能不會讓你馬上成功，但這是朝著正確方向邁出的一步。
考查名詞辨析。condition 條件，狀況；direction 方向；instruction 指示，說明；position 位置，職位。根據“but
it’s a step in the right”可知，此處是在描述全身心投入某件事是朝著正確方向邁出的一步，所以應該用
direction 表示方向。故選 B。
9．—Our graduation party will be on June 28.
試卷第 3 頁，共 22 頁
—That’s wonderful! Could you tell me ________
A．if all of our teachers joined us
B．where will it be held
C．who will give the performances
D．that we should wear school uniforms
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我們的畢業晚會將在 6 月 28 日舉行。 ——太好了！你能告訴我誰來表演嗎？
考查賓語從句。賓語從句應用陳述句語序，B 選項可排除，根據上句“will be”提示，晚會還沒有舉行，故
從句不應用過去時，A 選項可排除，主句提示從句應用疑問句，D 選項為陳述事實內容，與語境不符，D
選項可排除。故選 C。
10．— Why do you always get up early to read English
— Because ________. Small efforts every day will lead to success.
A．Rome wasn’t built in a day
B．Actions speak louder than words
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed
D．It never rains but it pours
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你為什么總是早起讀英語？——因為羅馬不是一天建成的。每天小小的努力會通向成
功。
考查諺語。Rome wasn’t built in a day 羅馬不是一天建成的，指成功需要長期積累；Actions speak louder than
words 行動勝于言語，強調查實而非空談；A friend in need is a friend indeed 患難見真情，描述友誼的真諦；
It never rains but it pours 不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；禍不單行。根據“Small efforts every day will lead to success”
可知，此處強調“成功需要日積月累”，與“羅馬不是一天建成的”含義一致。故選 A。
二、完形填空(本題共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡
上將該項涂黑
An interview with Pang Zhongwang, a student from Tsinghua University, has become very popular online.
The hot topic “Getting the First SCI Paper While Showering” has been 11 over one hundred million
times on social media.
Pang Zhongwang was born in February, 1999. He 12 a poor life after he was born. When he was
試卷第 4 頁，共 22 頁
13 , he helped take care of his home and his disabled mother. 14 it was not easy, he never gave
up and even worked very hard. He 15 in his dairy, “Since hardship (苦難) chose you, you can leave it
behind and hug the sunshine.” He did very well in high school and got 684 16 on his college entrance
exam (gao kao) in 2017, winning a place at Tsinghua University.
Now, eight 17 later, in 2025, Pang has been a Ph.D．student (博士研究生) at Tsinghua
University. Many people once 18 money to help him, but Pang politely said no, because his school
supported him well.
Actually, when Pang first entered Tsinghua, he felt 19 that he couldn’t do everything well, but
his teachers and classmates helped him feel better. A teacher, Shi Zongkai, told him, “The most important 20
at Tsinghua is to discover and develop yourself. ” This helped Pang pay attention to what he loves and is good at.
After receiving his bachelor’s degree (學士學位) in 2021, Pang 21 his studies at Tsinghua for
his Ph.D．One night while taking a shower, he 22 had an idea to solve a difficult problem in his
research, leading to his first SCI paper.
Pang’s mother, who always taught him to be 23 , passed away in 2020. She often said to Pang,
“Look forward and believe that something you want will happen.” “She smiled every day, so why should I be
24 ” Pang said. From helping his family as a child to achieving great 25 in school, Pang has
shown that he can shine brightly in everything he does!
11．A．put up B．dealt with C．looked through D．turned down
12．A．learned B．lived C．kept D．stopped
13．A．popular B．young C．strange D．perfect
14．A．When B．Before C．Though D．Unless
15．A．wrote B．practiced C．realized D．promised
16．A．gifts B．points C．plans D．games
17．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．years
18．A．offered B．borrowed C．passed D．showed
19．A．relaxed B．surprised C．worried D．bored
20．A．support B．advice C．trade D．task
21．A．continued B．enjoyed C．wondered D．managed
22．A．widely B．suddenly C．exactly D．quietly
23．A．sad B．calm C．lucky D．hopeful
試卷第 5 頁，共 22 頁
24．A．down B．lazy C．wrong D．shy
25．A．courage B．excitement C．patience D．success
【答案】
11．C 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．
A 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．D
【導語】本文講述了清華大學學生龐眾望的勵志故事。
11．句意：關于“洗澡時獲得第一篇 SCI 論文”的熱門話題在社交媒體上被瀏覽了超過一億次。
put up 張貼；dealt with 處理；looked through 瀏覽；turned down 拒絕。根據“The hot topic…has been…over
one hundred million times on social media”可知，話題被瀏覽了上億次，故選 C。
12．句意：龐眾望出生后過著貧困的生活。
learned 學習；lived 生活；kept 保持；stopped 停止。根據“a poor life”可知，描述的是生活狀態，故選 B。
13．句意：當他年輕時，他幫忙照顧家和殘疾的母親。
popular 受歡迎的；young 年輕的；strange 奇怪的；perfect 完美的。根據“helped take care of his home”可知，
描述的是年幼時的經歷，故選 B。
14．句意：盡管不容易，他從未放棄，甚至非常努力。
When 當……時；Before 在……之前；Though 盡管；Unless 除非。根據“it was not easy, he never gave up”可
知，前后是讓步關系，故選 C。
15．句意：他在日記中寫道：“既然苦難選擇了你，你可以把它拋在身后，擁抱陽光。”
wrote 寫；practiced 練習；realized 意識到；promised 承諾。根據“in his diary”可知，是寫日記的行為，故選
A。
16．句意：他在高中學習很好，在 2017 年高考中取得了 684 分，獲得了清華大學的錄取資格。
gifts 禮物；points 分數；plans 計劃；games 游戲。根據“684…on his college entrance exam”可知，高考分數
用 points，故選 B。
17．句意：現在八年后，2025 年，龐已成為清華大學的博士生。
hours 小時；days 天；weeks 周；years 年。根據“eight…later, in 2025”和上文“his college entrance exam (gao
kao) in 2017”可知，從 2017 年到 2025 年是八年，故選 D。
18．句意：許多人曾主動提供金錢幫助他，但龐禮貌地拒絕了，因為學校資助了他。
offered 提供；borrowed 借；passed 傳遞；showed 展示。根據“money to help him”和“said no”可知，是主動
提供幫助，故選 A。
試卷第 6 頁，共 22 頁
19．句意：實際上，龐剛進入清華時，擔心自己無法做好每件事。
relaxed 放松的；surprised 驚訝的；worried 擔心的；bored 無聊的。根據“couldn’t do everything well”可知，
他擔心自己無法做好每件事，故選 C。
20．句意：清華最重要的任務是發現和發展自己。
support 支持；advice 建議；trade 貿易；task 任務。根據“discover and develop yourself”可知，這是學校的核
心任務，故選 D。
21．句意：2021 年獲得學士學位后，龐繼續在清華攻讀博士學位。
continued 繼續；enjoyed 享受；wondered 疑惑；managed 管理。根據“his studies at Tsinghua for his Ph.D”可
知，是繼續學業，故選 A。
22．句意：一天晚上洗澡時他突然想到解決研究中難題的方法，從而發表了第一篇 SCI 論文。
widely 廣泛地；suddenly 突然地；exactly 確切地；quietly 安靜地。根據“had an idea”可知，靈感是突然出
現的，故選 B。
23．句意：龐的母親總是教導他保持樂觀，于 2020 年去世。
sad 悲傷的；calm 冷靜的；lucky 幸運的；hopeful 充滿希望的。根據“Look forward and believe that something
you want will happen”可知，母親教導他積極樂觀，故選 D。
24．句意：“她每天微笑，我為什么要沮喪？”龐說。
down 沮喪的；lazy 懶惰的；wrong 錯誤的；shy 害羞的。根據“She smiled every day”可知，反問句表達不應
消極，故選 A。
25．句意：從童年幫助家庭到學業取得巨大成功，龐證明了自己能在每件事上閃耀光芒。
courage 勇氣；excitement 興奮；patience 耐心；success 成功。根據“achieving great…in school”可知，是學
業上的成就，故選 D。
三、 閱讀理解(本題共 15 小題；每小題 2 分, 滿分 30 分)
請認真閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上
將該項涂黑。
A
What to do before, during and after the earthquake
Before*Plan with your family. During*Indoors
Make sure everyone knows what Stay away from windows and lights.*Outdoors
to do during an earthquake. Talk about If you are in a car, stop in a safe place and stay inside
試卷第 7 頁，共 22 頁
where to go and what to do to stay safe the car until the earthquake stops.
if one happens. Knowing what to do will If you are in a crowded place, protect your head with
help reduce fear and panic (恐慌).*Find your arms.
“safe places”.
Pick “safe places” in each room
After*Turn off water, electricity and gas (天然氣).
of your home and your school. A safe
*Use the stairs instead of lifts.
place could be under a piece of furniture
*Put out any fire. Use flashlights (手電筒) , not fire.
(家具), such as a strong table or desk.
*If you are in trouble, cover your mouth and nose. Don’t shout.
Or stay against a wall away from
Hit things with an object to show your position.
windows, bookcases, or tall furniture
*Don’t use the phone unless it’s very necessary.
that could fall on you. The closer you
are to your safe place, the better.
26．Why do the family members need to talk before an earthquake
A．To protect the house.B．To take things with them.C．To reduce fear and panic. D．To be ready to run
away.
27．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A．A safe place could be under a strong desk.
B．The closer we’re to the safe place, the better.
C．During the earthquake, we should stay away from windows and lights.
D．If we are in trouble, we need to shout loudly after the earthquake.
28．After the earthquake, we should ______.
A．put out any fire B．use the phone C．use the lifts D．turn on water, electricity and gas
【答案】26．C 27．D 28．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了地震前、中、后三個階段的應對措施。
26．細節理解題。根據“Talk about where to go and what to do to stay safe if one happens. Knowing what to do
will help reduce fear and panic (恐慌).”可知，家庭成員在地震前交流是為了減少恐懼和恐慌。故選 C。
27．細節理解題。根據“Don’t shout. Hit things with an object to show your position.”可知，地震后遇到麻煩不
應該大聲呼喊，故選 D。
試卷第 8 頁，共 22 頁
28．細節理解題。根據“*Put out any fire. Use flashlights (手電筒), not fire.”可知，地震后我們應該撲滅火源。
故選 A。
B
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek introduced a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.
This smart program can do many things, such as solving math problems and answering questions. Many people
think DeepSeek-R1 is special because it is not only powerful but also low-cost, which means anyone can use and
improve it!
DeepSeek-R1 has many advantages. It uses a smart design called the “Mixture-of-Experts” architecture (混
合專家架構). This makes DeepSeek-R1 able to do many tasks quickly. It also uses less computing power (計算
能力) than some other big AI models, like GPT-40. This means it can run on less powerful computers.
Besides, DeepSeek-R1 is really good at understanding both Chinese and English. Whether for
Chinese-speaking users or English-speaking users, it can help them write texts in different kinds of styles
according to their requirements. How helpful it is!
What’s more, DeepSeek-Rl can be very useful for students. It can provide good ideas for their homework,
suggest fun ways to study, and help students understand difficult problems. DeepSeek-Rl can also make learning
about computers and technology more fun. Students can ask it questions and see how it answers, which might
encourage them to explore technology further.
DeepSeek-RI shows that innovation. (革新) requires creativity. It marks the rise of China’s technology on
the global stage. However, this progress also brings new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful
technology means the AI must keep getting better to stay competitive.
29．Many people think Deepseek is special because it is ________.
A．more difficult B．new and smart C．less creative D．powerful and low-cost
30．What is the advantage of DeepSeek-R1’s “Mixture-of-Experts” architecture
A．Understanding both Chinese and English.
B．Allowing the program to do many tasks quickly.
C．Allowing the program to write all kinds of texts.
D．Improving the program’s ability to play video games.
31．DeepSeek-R1 can offer students ________ to help with their study according to Paragraph 4.
A．nice ideas and fun ways B．more difficult problems
C．questions and answers D．computers and technology
試卷第 9 頁，共 22 頁
32．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．How to use DeepSeek-R1.
B．The development of AI in China.
C．The advantages and uses of DeepSeek-R1.
D．Differences between DeepSeek-Rl and other AI models.
【答案】29．D 30．B 31．A 32．C
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國科技公司 DeepSeek 推出的 AI 模型 DeepSeek-R1 的特點、
優勢及其應用場景。
29．細節理解題。根據第一段“Many people think DeepSeek-R1 is special because it is not only powerful but also
low-cost, which means anyone can use and improve it!”可知，很多人認為 DeepSeek-R1 特別，是因為它不僅
功能強大而且成本低。故選 D。
30．細節理解題。根據第二段“It uses a smart design called the ‘Mixture-of-Experts’ architecture. This makes
DeepSeek-R1 able to do many tasks quickly.”可知，DeepSeek-R1 的“混合專家架構”的優點是使該程序能夠快
速完成許多任務。故選 B。
31．細節理解題。根據第四段“What’s more, DeepSeek-Rl can be very useful for students. It can provide good
ideas for their homework, suggest fun ways to study, and help students understand difficult problems.”可知，
DeepSeek-R1 可以為學生提供作業的好思路和有趣的學習方法來幫助他們學習。故選 A。
32．主旨大意題。綜合全文可知，第一段介紹了 DeepSeek-R1 的基本情況，第二段到第四段分別闡述了它
的優勢和對學生的幫助等用途；最后一段提到它的意義和面臨的挑戰；選項 C“DeepSeek-R1 的優勢和用途”
符合文章的主旨。故選 C。
C
On the first day of grade 8, Mr Lemke greeted our energetic class as our English teacher. He spoke with
purpose and warmth, making it clear he’d run a tight ship. He announced we’d learn 400 lines of poetry that year.
By heart. The whole class whispered in astonishment (驚訝). And I wondered how I would ever memorize so
much poetry.
As weeks passed, Mr Lemke had us taste poems like delicious dishes. He invited us to follow their rhythm,
mood and meaning. “Poetry isn’t just words,” he said. “It’s music, strong feelings, and a window into another
spirit.” Then we read aloud, had discussions, and even acted some lines out. For each poem, we explored the poet’
s life and the moments that inspired (賦予靈感) their work. One rainy afternoon, Mr Lemke played soft classical
試卷第 10 頁，共 22 頁
music while we read Wordsworth, encouraging us to “feel the rain in his words”.
One of the first poems we learned was “To Autumn” by John Keats, written in 1819. It praises the harvest
season and nature’s richness, while also suggesting at the coming of death and decay (衰敗). Keats advises us not
to worry about the future, “Where are the songs of Spring Ay, where are they Think not of them, thou hast thy
music too.”
Of course, complaints never stopped. Every week brought new poems: romantic poems, funny poems and
strange poems. I often shut myself away in my quiet bedroom, sometimes sitting by my desk and sometimes
walking around. And I went over a poem line by line until I could recite (背誦) it by heart.
Somehow, I got through grade 8. And I entered high school. That fall, when I was walking on a path
covered with golden leaves, I found myself reciting those same lines of Keats.
It took me years to realize the gift Mr Lemke had given me through poetry. He believed poetry could make
me a better person and invited me to treasure it as part of myself. He taught me what learning “by heart” was all
about.
33．What does the underlined part “making it clear he’d run a tight ship” in Paragraph 1 mean
A．He planned to build a boat. B．He enjoyed sailing activities.
C．He would manage the class strictly. D．He would let students learn whatever they like.
34．What was the writer’s first reaction (反應) to memorizing poetry
A．He was excited about the challenge. B．He felt confident in her memory abilities.
C．He was unsure about the importance of poetry. D．He felt doubtful about finishing the task.
35．What method did Mr. Lemke use to improve students’ understanding of poetry
A．Focusing on their rhythm, mood and meaning. B．Breaking down the poems’ sentence structures.
C．Comparing poetry with other forms of literature D．Offering his personal understanding of each poem.
36．What is the best title for the passage
A．A Serious English Teacher B．Ways to memorize Poems
C．The Gift of Learning by Heart D．The Beauty of Autumn in Poetry
【答案】33．C 34．D 35．A 36．C
【導語】本文回憶了八年級英語老師 Lemke 先生通過嚴格而富有感染力的詩歌教學，讓學生深入體會詩歌
內涵并完成背誦任務，最終使作者多年后領悟到“用心學習”詩歌的珍貴饋贈。
33．詞義猜測題。根據“On the first day of grade 8, Mr Lemke greeted our energetic class as our English teacher.
試卷第 11 頁，共 22 頁
He spoke with purpose and warmth, making it clear he’d run a tight ship. He announced we’d learn 400 lines of
poetry that year. By heart.”可知，Mr Lemke 作為英語老師，說話有針對性且熱情，還宣布當年學生要背誦
400 行詩歌，這表明他會嚴格管理班級。故選 C。
34．細節理解題。根據“And I wondered how I would ever memorize so much poetry.”可知，作者對于要背誦
這么多詩歌感到疑惑，懷疑自己能否完成任務。故選 D。
35．細節理解題。根據“He invited us to follow their rhythm, mood and meaning.‘Poetry isn’t just words,’ he said.
‘It’s music, strong feelings, and a window into another spirit.’”可知，Mr Lemke 通過讓學生關注詩歌的韻律、
情感和意義來提高學生對詩歌的理解。故選 A。
36．最佳標題題。根據“It took me years to realize the gift Mr Lemke had given me through poetry. He believed
poetry could make me a better person and invited me to treasure it as part of myself. He taught me what learning
‘by heart’ was all about.”可知，文章主要講述了 Mr Lemke 通過讓學生背誦詩歌，給予了學生一份珍貴的禮
物，讓學生明白了用心學習的意義，所以“The Gift of Learning by Heart”是最佳標題。故選 C。
D
Electric vehicles (EVs) are changing the way we travel by offering a cleaner choice to traditional gasoline
cars. Unlike gasoline engines that burn fuel and release harmful gases, EVs use rechargeable batteries to power an
electric motor. This motor turns the wheels without producing harmful gases, making EVs much better for the
environment. Charging an EV is as simple as plugging it into a charging station or even a home outlet. Some
advanced models can even store energy back into the battery when slowing down, which improves efficiency.
One of the biggest advantages of EVs is their positive impact on air quality and climate change. Gasoline
cars release carbon dioxide and other pollutants, contributing to global warming. In contrast, EVs produce zero
emissions while driving. Countries like Norway are leading the way-over 80% of new cars sold there are electric,
and the government plans to ban gasoline car sales by 2025. This change has already helped reduce Norway’s
carbon footprint significantly.
However, challenges remain. Many areas still lack enough charging stations, making long-distance travel
difficult for EV owners. Additionally, producing EV batteries requires rare materials like lithium, and recycling
old batteries is technically panies and governments are working to solve these issues. For example,
Tesla is expanding its global charging network, and researchers are developing cheaper, eco-friendly battery
materials.
Looking ahead, the future of EVs is promising. Governments worldwide are encouraging their use through
tax cuts and subsidies. China, the largest EV market, aims to build 10 million charging stations by 2030.
試卷第 12 頁，共 22 頁
Technological advancements are also making EVs more affordable and efficient. New batteries can now travel
over 300 miles on a single charge, easing concerns about range.
While difficulties exist, EVs represent a key step toward sustainable transportation. By adopting this
technology, we can reduce pollution and create a healthier planet for future generations. The road ahead may be
long, but with continued innovation and support, electric vehicles will play a key role in building a greener world.
37．What is the main advantage of electric vehicles compared to gasoline cars
A．Lower maintenance costs. B．Faster speed.
C．More attractive design. D．More environmentally friendly.
38．What can we infer from the fact that over 80% of new cars sold in Norway are electric
A．The government’s efforts in promoting EVs are effective.
B．Norway has no problem with air pollution
C．Norway people don’t like gasoline cars at all
D．Norway has the most advanced technology in making EVs
39．According to the third paragraph, which of the following is NOT a problem for electric vehicles
A．Lack of enough charging stations in many areas
B．The complex recycling process of old EV batteries.
C．The complete global charging network for EVs.
D．The need for rare materials like lithium in producing EV batteries.
40．What is the author’s attitude towards electric vehicles
A．Doubtful. B．Positive. C．Negative. D．Indifferent.
【答案】37．D 38．A 39．C 40．B
【導語】本文介紹了電動汽車（EVs）相對于傳統汽油汽車的優勢，特別是在環保方面的貢獻，同時也討
論了電動汽車當前面臨的挑戰及未來的發展前景。
37．細節理解題。根據“Unlike gasoline engines that burn fuel and release harmful gases, EVs use rechargeable
batteries to power an electric motor. This motor turns the wheels without producing harmful gases, making EVs
much better for the environment.”可知，電動汽車相比汽油車更環保。故選 D。
38．推理判斷題。根據“Countries like Norway are leading the way - over 80% of new cars sold there are electric,
and the government plans to ban gasoline car sales by 2025. This change has already helped reduce Norway’s
carbon footprint significantly.”可知，挪威超過 80%的新車是電動汽車，說明政府在推廣電動汽車方面的努
試卷第 13 頁，共 22 頁
力是有效的。故選 A。
39．細節理解題。根據“Many areas still lack enough charging stations, making long - distance travel difficult for
EV owners. Additionally, producing EV batteries requires rare materials like lithium, and recycling old batteries is
technically complex.”可知，很多地區缺乏充電站、生產電池需要鋰等稀有材料、舊電池回收技術復雜是電
動汽車面臨的問題，而全球完善的電動汽車充電網絡并不是問題，而實際情況是目前沒有完善的全球充電
網絡。故選 C。
40．觀點態度題。根據“Looking ahead, the future of EVs is promising… While difficulties exist, EVs represent a
key step toward sustainable transportation. By adopting this technology, we can reduce pollution and create a
healthier planet for future generations.”可知，作者認為電動汽車前景光明，是邁向可持續交通的關鍵一步，
對其持積極態度。故選 B。
四、信息還原（共 5 小題，每道題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項
是多余選項。
Recently, the Chinese government introduced a national plan called “Weight Management Campaign”. It
aims to help people manage their weight and live healthier lives. 41
★Why is obesity (肥胖) a problem
42 It can also cause serious health problems. Studies show that by 2030, 70.5% of adults and 31.8%
of children could be overweight. If people do not act now, they may face serious health problems at a younger age.
★ 43
Doctors use Body Mass Index (BMI, 體重指數) to check if someone’s weight is healthy. It is a measure
that uses your height and weight to work out if you are fit. For Chinese teenagers, a BMI between 15 and 22 is
healthy. However, a BMI of 23 means overweight, and over 26 means obesity.
★What should we do to keep healthy
Keeping healthy habits is the most important thing. 44 It is wise to choose brown rice, fresh
vegetables and fruit, fish and chicken for meat most of the time. Second, exercise also plays an important role.
Experts suggest at least 150 minutes of moderate (中等的) exercise per week, like running, cycling, or swimming.
★How can society help
It is necessary to get social and medical support. Some schools hold sports meetings and set up more sports
clubs. 45 These programs give advice on food choice, exercise and weight loss.
Remember, small changes make a big difference. Let’s work together to build a healthier and happier China!
試卷第 14 頁，共 22 頁
BMI=weight(kg)/height(m)2
A．What is your BMI
B．What is a healthy weight
C．First, people should eat properly.
D．Being overweight is not just about good looking.
E．Here are the things we should know about the plan.
F．Some cities have weight control programs in hospitals.
【答案】41．E 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．F
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了中國政府推出的“體重管理行動”計劃，旨在幫助人們管理體重并
過上更健康的生活，并圍繞肥胖問題、健康體重、保持健康的方法以及社會的幫助等方面進行了闡述。
41．根據前文“Recently, the Chinese government introduced a national plan called ‘Weight Management
Campaign’. It aims to help people manage their weight and live healthier lives.”可知，此處引出關于該計劃的一
些知識。選項 E“以下是關于這個計劃我們應該知道的事情”符合語境。故選 E。
42．根據后文“It can also cause serious health problems.”可知，此處表示肥胖不僅僅是好看不好看的問題。
選項 D“超重不僅僅是好看不好看的問題”符合語境。故選 D。
43．根據后文“Doctors use Body Mass Index (BMI, 體重指數) to check if someone’s weight is healthy.”可知，
此處表示健康的體重是什么。選項 B“什么是健康的體重”符合語境。故選 B。
44．根據后文“It is wise to choose brown rice, fresh vegetables and fruit, fish and chicken for meat most of the
time.”可知，此處表示人們應該合理飲食。選項 C“首先，人們應該合理飲食”符合語境。故選 C。
45．根據后文“These programs give advice on food choice, exercise and weight loss.”可知，此處表示一些城市
在醫院有體重控制項目。選項 F“一些城市在醫院有體重控制項目”符合語境。故選 F。
五、綜合填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
閱讀下面的短文，在短文空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。將所填答案填寫在
相應題號的橫線上
On April 19, something amazing happened in Beijing. Some 21 humanoid (人 型 的 ) robots ran in the
試卷第 15 頁，共 22 頁
half-marathon (21 km) with 12,000 human runners. This was the first time for robots 46 (run) in such a
long race.
These robots in different shapes and sizes were from different Chinese companies. But to join the race, they
all had to run on two legs. Some even 47 (wear) running shoes. Like racecars, the robots had a human
operator (操作員) to help them. They could also have their batteries changed 48 the race to make sure
they could reach the end. Usually, robots with two legs like people cannot keep balance 49 (easy), just
think about how a baby learns to stand and walk.
How did these robot runners do The 50 (win) was Tiangong Ultra from the Beijing Innovation
Center of Human Robotics. It finished in two hours and 40 minutes. For comparison (比較), 51 (fast)
human runner finished in one hour and two minutes. Some robots had trouble running. One fell at the starting line,
and another knocked over an engineer after a few meters.
Even so, the race proved to be 52 success. The robots managed to get tested for 53
(they) skills like stability (穩定性), speed and battery life. In the future, maybe they 54 (use) in
factories, hospitals or even space!
“ 55 running might be a small step for humans, it’s a big leap for robots,” said Liang Liang,
E-Town’s deputy director.
【答案】
46．to run 47．wore 48．during 49．easily 50．winner 51．the fastest 52．a 53．
their 54．will be used 55．Although/Though
【導語】本文主要講述了 2025 年 4 月 19 日在北京舉行的首次人形機器人半程馬拉松比賽，來自不同中國
公司的機器人參與競賽，盡管表現各異，但賽事成功測試了機器人的穩定性、速度和續航能力，展現了機
器人技術的進步及其未來在多領域的應用潛力。
46．句意：這是機器人首次參加如此長距離的賽跑。It is/was the first time for sb./sth. to do sth.“某人/物第一
次做某事”，固定句型，所以這里需用動詞不定式作后置定語。故填 to run。
47．句意：有些機器人甚至穿上了跑鞋。句子時態為一般過去時，謂語動詞應用過去式 wore。故填 wore。
48．句意：它們還可以在比賽期間更換電池，以確保能夠到達終點。根據空后“the race”可知，此處是指在
試卷第 16 頁，共 22 頁
比賽過程中更換電池；during“在……期間”，介詞。故填 during。
49．句意：通常，像人類一樣用兩條腿行走的機器人不容易保持平衡，想想嬰兒是如何學習站立和行走的
吧。此處應用 easy 的副詞形式 easily“容易地”，在句中作狀語，修飾動詞“keep”。故填 easily。
50．句意：獲勝者是來自北京人形機器人創新中心的“天宮 Ultra”。定冠詞“The”后接名詞，所以這里應用
win 的名詞形式 winner“獲勝者”；謂語為“was”，所以這里應用名詞單數形式。故填 winner。
51．句意：作為對比，人類最快選手用時 1 小時 2 分鐘完成了比賽。根據語境可知，此處對比人類選手的
最快成績，應用形容詞 fast 的最高級形式 the fastest，在句中作定語，修飾“human runner”。故填 the fastest。
52．句意：即便如此，這場比賽被證明是一次成功。抽象名詞 success 前加不定冠詞“a”，表示“一件成功的
事”。故填 a。
53．句意：機器人成功測試了它們在穩定性、速度和電池續航等方面的技能。空后“skills”為名詞，所以這
里應用 they 的形容詞性物主代詞 their“他們的”，在句中作定語，修飾名詞“skills”。故填 their。
54．句意：未來，它們可能會被用于工廠、醫院甚至太空！分析句子結構可知，主語“they”與動詞 use 為
被動關系；再由“In the future”可知，句子時態為一般將來時，所以這里應用一般將來時的被動語態，其結
構為 will be done，動詞 use 的過去分詞為 used。故填 will be used。
55．句意：“盡管跑步對人類來說可能是一小步，但對機器人來說是一大步，”亦莊開發區副主任梁靚說。分
析句子結構可知，前后兩句為讓步關系，應用 although/though 引導讓步狀語從句，位于句首，首字母要大
寫。故填 Although/Though。
六、首字母填空（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。
Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, p 56 away on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to
illness. Huang was k 57 as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潛水艇) and had
received many high honors.
Born in 1926, Huang g 58 up during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks, so he
decided to use his k 59 to make the country stronger at a very young age. In 1958, because o 60
試卷第 17 頁，共 22 頁
his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program
for the next 30 years. A 61 he and his team faced many difficulties and challenges, they successfully
launched (發射) China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970.
Huang’s life was full of achievements. In 2018, he was p 62 with the prize of “Influential Chinese
in the World”. In 2019, he was awarded the “Medal of the Republic”, and in 2020, he got the h 63
science and technology award in China.
Huang cared about China’s future and donated over twenty m 64 yuan to support scientific
research, education, and the spread of science. In a word, he spent his whole l 65 developing China’s
nuclear submarine industry and national defense.
【答案】
56．(p)assed 57．(k)nown 58．(g)rew 59．(k)nowledge 60．(o)f 61．(A)lthough 62．
(p)resented 63．(h)ighest 64．(m)illion 65．(l)ife
【分析】本文主要講述了著名科學家黃旭華的生平事跡。
56．句意：中國著名科學家黃旭華因疾病于2025年2月6日在武漢逝世。根據首字母提示和“away on February
6th”可知，pass away“去世”，時態是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填(p)assed。
57．句意：黃是中國第一艘核潛艇的總設計師，并獲得了許多榮譽。根據首字母提示和“as”可知，be known
as“作為……而出名”，故填(k)nown。
58．句意：黃出生于 1926 年，成長于中國遭受外國侵略的時期，因此他在很小的時候就決定利用自己的
知識使國家更加強大。根據“during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks”和首字母提示可知，成
長于中國遭受外國侵略的時期，grow“生長”，時態是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填(g)rew。
59．句意：黃出生于 1926 年，成長于中國遭受外國侵略的時期，因此他在很小的時候就決定利用自己的
知識使國家更加強大。根據首字母提示可知，用自己的知識使國家更加強大，knowledge“知識”符合句意，
故填(k)nowledge。
60．句意：1958 年，由于他出色的技能和品質，黃被秘密召到北京，在接下來的 30 年里秘密地為該項目
努力工作。because of“由于”，故填(o)f。
61．句意：盡管他和他的團隊面臨許多困難和挑戰，但他們于 1970 年成功發射了中國第一艘核潛艇。根
據首字母提示可知，盡管面對很多困難，although 符合句意，故填(A)lthough。
62．句意：2018 年，他被授予“影響世界華人大獎”。根據“In 2018”和首字母提示可知，被授予“影響世界
華人大獎”，時態是一般過去時，主語 he 與 present 是動賓關系，用一般過去時的被動語態 was presented。
試卷第 18 頁，共 22 頁
故填(p)resented。
63．句意：2019 年，他獲得了“共和國勛章”，2020 年，他獲得了中國最高科學技術獎。根據“the ... science
and technology award”和首字母提示可知，獲得了中國最高科學技術獎，空處用最高級形式，表示最高科學
技術獎。故填(h)ighest。
64．句意：黃關心中國的未來，捐贈了超過 2000 萬元支持科學研究、教育和科學知識的傳播。根據首字
母提示可知，捐款超過 2000 萬元，million 符合句意，故填(m)illion。
65．句意：簡言之，他畢生致力于發展中國的核潛艇工業和國防。根據首字母提示可知，his whole life“一
生”符合，故填(l)ife。
七、任務型閱讀（共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分）
閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容回答問題。
The Joy of Reading Together
Feel calm together
Reading with friends is calming. You don’t need to talk—just enjoy books quietly together. This lowers
stress, relaxes your body, and helps you forget worries.
No special place is needed! Try any quiet place like home corner or a park bench.
Sit, read, and feel the peace!
Build stronger friendship
Reading with friends isn’t just fun. It can bring you closer! When you share stories, you might find funny
moments or exciting facts to talk about. Sometimes, books also cover serious topics, like losing someone you love,
dealing with illness, moving to a new place, or facing difficult problems. Discussing ideas helps you think deeply
and find common experiences with your friends. Reading together is like a teamwork activity. It’s a simple way to
learn about each other’s feelings and grow your friendship.
Stay focused easily
Some think reading with friends is distracting (分心) but it’s not true! Studies show that doing quiet tasks
together (like reading) helps you concentrate (集中注意力). For people who find it hard to focus having a friend
nearby makes it easier to stay calm and read longer.
Understand others
Reading fictions can make you more able to understand and share others’ feelings better. Novels and
memoirs (自傳) let us experience many different lives through their characters. When someone is deeply into a
story, he will become more caring. What’s more, he can understand the friends who read together with him more
試卷第 19 頁，共 22 頁
easily.
Grab a book, invite a friend, and start reading together. It’s fun, healthy, and brings you closer!
66．Where does the text suggest trying to read with friends
67．How can the discussion of ideas help you build stronger friendship
68．Who might find it easier to read longer with a friend nearby
69．What will happen when a reader is deeply into a story
70．Would you like to read with friends Why or why not (請自擬一句作答）
【答案】66．Any quiet place (like home corner or a park bench). 67．Discussing ideas helps us think deeply
and find common experiences with our/my friends. 68．People who find it hard to focus. 69．He will
become more caring and understand the friends who read together with him more easily. 70．Yes. Because it
can help me feel calm./Yes. Because it can help me understand others better.
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了與朋友一起閱讀的樂趣和諸多益處，包括能讓人感到平靜、有助
于建立更深厚的友誼、使人容易集中注意力以及增進對他人的理解等，還提及了適合一起閱讀的地點。
66．根據“No special place is needed! Try any quiet place like home corner or a park bench.”可知，此處建議嘗
試在安靜的地方和朋友一起閱讀。故填 Any quiet place (like home corner or a park bench).
67．根據“Discussing ideas helps you think deeply and find common experiences with your friends.”可知，討論
想法能幫助我們深入思考并找到和朋友的共同經歷，從而有助于建立更牢固的友誼。故填 Discussing ideas
helps us think deeply and find common experiences with our/my friends.
68．根據“For people who find it hard to focus having a friend nearby makes it easier to stay calm and read longer.”
可知，對于難以集中注意力的人來說，有朋友在身邊更容易長時間閱讀。故填People who find it hard to focus.
69．根據“When someone is deeply into a story, he will become more caring. What’s more, he can understand the
friends who read together with him more easily.”可知，當讀者沉浸在故事中時，會變得更體貼，也更容易理
解一起閱讀的朋友。故填 He will become more caring and understand the friends who read together with him
more easily.
試卷第 20 頁，共 22 頁
70．答案不唯一，合理即可。根據“Reading with friends is calming.”及“Reading fiction can...others’ feelings
better.”可知，和朋友一起閱讀能讓人平靜，閱讀小說能讓人更好地理解和分享他人感受。故填 Yes. Because
it can help me feel calm. / Yes. Because it can help me understand others better.
八、作文（滿分 20 分）
71．隨著生活水平的提高，很多同學擁有了自己的手機。然而，手機在帶來便利的同時，也引發了
一些問題。請你以“Mobile Phones at School”為題，寫一篇英語短文，談談你對學生使用手機的看法。內容
包括：
1. 手機給學生帶來的好處；
2. 手機引發的問題；
3. 你的建議。
4. 詞數 80-100；
5. 文中不得出現真實的校名和人名；
6. 書寫工整、語句通順、意思連貫、條理清楚。
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【答案】例文
Mobile Phones at School
With the improvement of living standards, many students own mobile phones. Mobile phones bring some
benefits. They make it convenient for students to contact parents, teachers or friends. Also, students can use them
to search for study- related information. However, there are problems. Some students are addicted to games and
social media, wasting much time. And phone rings may disrupt classes. In my view, students should use mobile
phones properly. Set rules to limit usage time. Keep them silent in class. Only in this way can we make good use
of mobile phones.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇話題作文；
② 時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③ 提示：根據所給提示完成寫作，需涵蓋手機帶來的好處、引發的問題以及個人建議，不能遺漏要點。
[寫作步驟]
試卷第 21 頁，共 22 頁
第一步，引入話題，點明隨著生活水平提高很多學生擁有手機；
第二步，分別闡述手機帶來的好處（方便聯系、搜索學習信息）、引發的問題（沉迷游戲社交、鈴聲干擾
課堂） ；
第三步，提出個人建議（合理使用、限制時間、課堂靜音）。
[亮點詞匯]
①with the improvement of 隨著……的提高
②be addicted to 沉迷于
③make good use of 充分利用
[高分句型]
①They make it convenient for students to contact parents, teachers or friends.（it 作形式賓語）
②Only in this way can we make good use of mobile phones.（only 引導的倒裝句）
試卷第 22 頁，共 22 頁

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