資源簡(jiǎn)介

2025 年中考考前熱身卷（宿遷專用）
英語(yǔ)
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.全卷滿分 100 分。考試時(shí)間為 100 分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答
在本試卷上無(wú)效。
2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、
考試證號(hào)用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用 2B 鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答
案。答非選擇題必須用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共 10 小題；每題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1．DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and
solve problems.
A．a(chǎn)n; a B．a(chǎn); an C．the; a D．a(chǎn)n; the
2．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.
A．connect B．complain C．compare D．consider
3．Everyone on the coach ________ wear the seat belt. Always remember safety comes first.
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
4．The government has made ________ a rule to clean up the rubbish in Taihu Lake to prevent water pollution.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
5．—Why did Mrs. Lane speak in such a loud voice
—Because the students at the back of the classroom couldn’t hear her ________ she raised her voice.
A．if B．when C．though D．unless
6．Huaguo Moutain is ______ thought to be one of the symbols of Lianyungang.
A．hardly B．suddenly C．closely D．widely
7．To my surprise, the person I met yesterday ________ to be Lei Jun, the CEO of Xiaomi.
A．came out B．worked out C．turned out D．stayed out
試卷第 1 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè)
8．Neither Millie nor Shirley ________ Australia before, but they know the country very well.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
9．—Could you tell me ________
—Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize.
A．how you won the competition so smoothly
B．when did you begin to prepare for the competition
C．if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition
D．why could you win the competition so easily
10．—This article says a person who loves red is confident and willing to challenge new things.
—________. My cousin likes red best, but he is shy and sometimes a little lazy.
A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．That’s all right D．That’s not the case
二、完形填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Sarah often helped out at her dad’s restaurant in the kitchen, but today felt different—she was given the
responsibility of serving 11 . Excited, yet nervous, she carefully carried a menu to Table 6. Her
excitement quickly turned to anxiety (焦慮) when she 12 Kassy, a popular girl from school, sitting
there with her friends. Feeling shy and afraid, Sarah hid 13 the front desk to avoid being seen. 14
she was an excellent student, Sarah often felt out of place among her wealthy classmates. She remembered how
Kassy used to make fun of her and worried that others at the table might do the same to 15 for working
at a restaurant. When Sarah’s dad found her hiding, he didn’t know what to say. He suggested that she could take
a 16 .
Turning back to the kitchen, Sarah felt 17 for letting her dad down. To her surprise, Alice, one of
Kassy’s friends, came over and said that she knew how 18 Kassy could be. She also praised Sarah
19 her hard work. Her words gave Sarah the strength she 20 .
With confidence, Sarah returned to the dining area and 21 the menu to Kassy’s table. When
Kassy tried to make fun of her, Alice stopped Kassy and looked at Sarah. Her gaze (眼神) seemed to say, “Don’t
worry—I’m here for you.” Then, Alice smoothly changed the subject, pointing to the 22 . “What should
we order The daily special looks awesome!” As Sarah crossed the dining room, she realized she didn’t feel
embarrassed. Whether Kassy liked her family’s restaurant or not, it didn’t matter.
試卷第 2 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè)
When Sarah went back to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of pride, knowing the restaurant was
23 to her, no matter what others thought. She understood that hard work and kindness were what really
24 . From then on, she started to 25 her new role in the restaurant with confidence and pride.
11．A．waiters B．cooks C．customers D．classmates
12．A．saw B．taught C．remembered D．showed
13．A．over B．behind C．a(chǎn)bove D．in
14．A．Though B．So C．If D．When
15．A．them B．him C．her D．me
16．A．shower B．break C．risk D．walk
17．A．a(chǎn)mazed B．perfect C．bad D．a(chǎn)fraid
18．A．unfriendly B．kind C．lazy D．outgoing
19．A．a(chǎn)t B．a(chǎn)s C．for D．to
20．A．needed B．a(chǎn)greed C．hated D．learned
21．A．pushed B．brought C．threw D．moved
22．A．menu B．door C．chair D．dish
23．A．boring B．relaxing C．exciting D．special
24．A．promised B．ordered C．mattered D．a(chǎn)llowed
25．A．enjoy B．help C．touch D．learn
三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）
第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）
閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Visiting museums is always wonderful. There is a list of the top 15 museums in Asia. The Museum of the
Terracotta Army took the first place. Beijing’s Forbidden City and Shanghai Museum are also in the top 10. Do
you want to visit them
Shanghai Museum
The museum is famous for its collection of Chinese ancient bronze pieces (青銅藝
術(shù)品).
There are more than 400 beautiful bronzes.
試卷第 3 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè)
Opening time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
Ticket prices: people can visit the museum for free
The Museum of the Terracotta Army
Visiting the Terracotta Army is the most meaningful when you have a trip in Xi’an,
China.
There are more than 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses at this Chinese museum.
Opening time: 8:30 a.m. 6:35 p.m.
Ticket price: 150 yuan for an adult 80 yuan for a student
Beijing’s Forbidden City
The third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Emperor YongLe, firstly built the
Forbidden City. In history, it was the home to 24 emperors: 14 during the Ming
Dynasty and 10 during the Qing Dynasty.
Opening time: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
Ticket price: 60 yuan for an adult 20 yuan for a student
26．If a student visits the Museum of the Terracotta Army with his mother, they need to spend ________.
A．80 yuan B．150 yuan C．230 yuan D．300 yuan
27．You can enjoy ________ in Shanghai Museum.
A．modern Chinese art B．the bronze pieces
C．a(chǎn)ncient Chinese buildings D．terracotta warriors and horses
28．From the passage, we can learn that ________
A．people can spend 60 yuan visiting Shanghai Museum
B．the Forbidden City opens for the longest time in a day
C．people can’t visit the Museum of the Terracotta Army after 15:00
D．24 emperors used to live in Beijing’s Forbidden City
B
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This
smart program can solve math problems, write code (代碼) and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’
s GPT-4, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used
試卷第 4 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè)
2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs
need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. In a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher
than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of RI can even run on low cost computers, helping schools and
small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started
projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even
Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planned to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts said
China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, confirming (確認(rèn)) that
smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use. With RI,
China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.”
29．How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1
A．$5.58 million. B．$65 billion. C．$10. D．$300.
30．What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from Paragraph 2
A．It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B．It becomes better through practice.
C．It copies answers from other AIs. D．It only works with expensive tools.
31．Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research
A．To help Chinese companies. B．To build more computer chips.
C．To compete with DeepSeek-R1. D．To learn from German scientists
32．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Competition between GPT-4 and DeepSeek-R1
B．Comparison of Chinese and American AI Models
C．Appearance of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
D．Global Influence of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
C
When night comes, they stop under a big tree. The Tin Woodman cuts some wood and makes a fire for
Dorothy. Dorothy and Toto eat some bread and the Lion goes into the forest to find something for his dinner. The
Scarecrow collects some nuts for Dorothy’s breakfast. Then all of them lie down and sleep until morning.
試卷第 5 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè)
The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch. It’s very
wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it.
“How can we cross the ditch ” Dorothy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.”
The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.”
“Can you ” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good. You can take us across on your back, one by one.”
“Who wants to go first ” the Lion says.
“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he
jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.
Later in the afternoon, they come to a wide river.
“How can we cross the river ” Dorothy asks.
“Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross
the river on that.”
“That’s a good idea,” the Lion says to the Scarecrow, “One would believe you had brains in your head,
instead of straw!”
But it takes time to make a raft, and it’s very late when the Tin Woodman finishes it. So they find a cozy
place under the trees where they sleep well until the morning. That night, Dorothy dreams of flying to the Emerald
City and finding the good Wizard Oz, who would soon send her back to Kansas.
(Adapted from The Wizard of Oz)
33．How do they cross the ditch
A．They cross the ditch by boat. B．They fly over the ditch.
C．They jump over the ditch on the lion’s back. D．They swim across the ditch.
34．By the sentence “One would believe you had brains in your head, instead of straw!” What does the lion mean
A．The Scarecrow is stupid. B．The Scarecrow is lazy.
C．The Scarecrow’s idea is good. D．The Scarecrow has a new brain.
35．Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A．The Lion eats some bread for supper.
B．The Scarecrow is the first one to cross the ditch on the lion’s back.
C．The Tin Woodman spends little time building the raft because it is easy.
D．Dorothy flew to the Emerald City and found the good Wizard Oz.
36．How does the writer organize his ideas in this passage
試卷第 6 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè)
A．General to specific.B．Order of events. C．Facts to opinions. D．Order of time.
D
Scientists in Australia have used Artificial Intelligence (AI) to help them save an endangered tiny bird
called the Plains - wanderer, which lives in Australia’s grasslands, not just any grasslands. Plains - wanderers are
picky. There can’t be too much grass or too little. For this reason, scientists sometimes call them the “Goldilocks”
of animals.
The birds were common in eastern Australia. But that’s changed, as grasslands have been turned into farms
and cities. As a result, the birds’ number has fallen by over 85% in recent years. Scientists believe there are now
only 250 to 1,000 of the birds left in the wild.
Zoos Victoria, an organization that aims to save the bird, says, “There is no bird like it in the world.” The
strange little birds are only about six inches tall. They’re not good at flying, so they spend most of their time on
the ground. When they are afraid, they try to sit to hide themselves. One more thing that makes Plains - wanderers
unusual is that the females are larger, and are in charge of protecting their home. The male birds are smaller and
take care of the eggs.
To protect these birds, scientists first had to learn where they were. So Zoos Victoria worked with
Queensland University of Technology on a plan to look for the birds. Since Plains - wanderers are hard to find, the
team chose to “l(fā)isten” for the birds instead. Female Plains-wanderers make an unusual “Ooom” call, and this was
the key to finding them.
Thirty-five special recording machines called “song meters” were set up to record all the sounds made in
nine different areas where Plains-wanderers could possibly have been. The song meters collected tens of hours of
recordings and then the data was processed by an AI system. Happily, the AI system discovered Plains-wanderer
calls coming from two of the places.
Chris Hartnett, who works with Zoos Victoria, said it was like “finding gold”. It’s the first time in over 30
years that the Plains-wanderer has been found in the west of Melbourne. The new information will help scientists
protect the birds. And the researchers are still “l(fā)istening” — using song meters and AI to try to find more of
these Goldilocks birds.
試卷第 7 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè)
37．Why are the Plains-wanderers sometimes considered as “Goldilocks” by the scientist
A．Because they almost disappear.
B．Because they require a special living environment.
C．Because there is no enough grassland for them to live in.
D．Because they are tiny Australian birds with gold feathers.
38．What can we learn about the Plains-wanderers from the passage
A．The Plains-wanderers are too short to run on the ground.
B．The number of the Plains-wanderers has increased in these years.
C．The Plains-wanderers are able to hide themselves to the forest when they are in fear.
D．The female Plains-wanderers are used to taking more responsibilities to guard their nest.
39．How did the scientists find the Plains-wanderers in the wild
A．They used an AI system to learn the birds’ footprints.
B．They set up several machines to locate the birds’ calls.
C．They visited a university to look up information of the birds.
D．They designed a plan to look for the birds’ sounds with zoo - keepers.
40．Where can we probably find this passage
A．A comic strip. B．A science fiction.
C．A nature report. D．A fashion magazine.
第二節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Dealing with Culture Shock
Moving to a new country can be wonderful, but it can also cause culture shock. This happens when you feel
confused (困惑) or uncomfortable in a new place. 41 Here are some useful ways to help you deal with
culture shock.
Learn the language
One of the most helpful things you can do is to learn the local language. Even knowing just a few words or
phrases can help you feel more connected and confident. Try to practice every day, even if it’s just for a few
minutes. 42
Keep an open mind
Every culture has its own way of doing things. If something seems strange or different, try to understand
試卷第 8 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè)
why people do it that way. 43 Keeping an open mind will help you feel less disappointed.
Stay connected with family and friends
Talking to people you trust can make a big difference. Use video calls, send messages, or share photos. This
will help you feel connected to home and reduce feelings of loneliness.
44
Don’t be afraid to try new foods, visit local places, or join activities. Sometimes, getting out of your
comfort zone (舒適區(qū)) can help you enjoy and get used to the new culture.
Give yourself time
Remember, it takes time to get used to a new place. 45 Every small step you take brings you
closer to feeling at home.
Culture shock is normal, but with a positive attitude (態(tài)度) and some creative ideas, you can turn it into a
chance to grow and learn!
A．Be patient with yourself.
B．Discover and try new things.
C．Try to ask questions and keep leaning.
D．Often compare yourself to others.
E．Do what others do without asking any questions.
F．Don’t be afraid to make mistakes in learning a new language.
G．It is normal, and everyone experiences it in different ways.
四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。（共 8 小題；每
小題 1 分，滿分 8 分）
46．If you create an interest in doing something yourself, it will be easier to (成功).
47．Everything was back to (正常) soon after the earthquake.
48．He was punished for not (歸還) the book to the library on time.
49．He (查看) his phone often for fear of missing something important.
50．To get to the other side of the river, we need to go across the b .
51．Though the little boy is young, he can dress h without anyone’s help.
52．Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones so they (not often) care for their kids.
53．The little girl is so clever that she can speak several (words used in speaking and writing) such as
Chinese, English, Japanese and so on.
試卷第 9 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè)
五、短文填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或者括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空可填一個(gè)或多個(gè)符合語(yǔ)境
的詞)
The Osaka World Expo (大阪世界博覽會(huì)) opened on April 13, 2025. It’s a big event where many 54
(country) show their ideas for the future. The China Pavilion (中國(guó)館) also opened on that day, and it is one of the
55 (large) foreign pavilions at the Expo. It covers 56 area of 3,509 square meters.
The theme of the China Pavilion has three parts. In the first part, “Harmony between Man and Nature”, you
can see a large multimedia (多媒體) show about the 24 Solar Terms (節(jié)氣). It 57 (reflect) the traditional
Chinese wisdom (智慧) of living with nature.
The second part, “Green Mountains and Clear Waters”, shows China’s ideas on protecting nature. Here,
you can learn 58 China is working hard to keep the environment clean and beautiful.
The third part, “Continuous Growth”, is 59 (real) exciting. It shows China’s new technologies.
60 example, you can see the soil samples (土壤樣本) from the front and back of the moon. They 61
(bring) back to Earth by China’s Chang’e 5 and Chang’e 6.
The 62 (open) of the China Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka is a great chance for people around the
world to learn about China. The China Pavilion was built 63 (help) bring different cultures closer!
六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共 3 小題，滿分 7 分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。
Hello Kitty, the cat with no mouth, has become the first cartoon kitty to go to space! Lauren Rojas, a
13-year-old girl from America came up with the idea for her science project at school.
The inspiration (靈感) came from a television programme Lauren once watched. Lauren spent about a
month building a small silver rocket (火箭) and a weather balloon by herself. She put the Hello Kitty doll into the
rocket and tied it with the balloon. After testing wind direction and temperature, she set the balloon free.
After a few minutes, the balloon rose more than 90,000 feet above the ground. It was near outer space.
There, the air was so thin that the balloon burst (爆炸). The balloon was 53 times larger than its original size
before bursting open. Hello Kitty’s rocket fell back down to Earth with the help of a parachute (降落傘), and
landed safely.
Hello Kitty went along for the ride in the rocket just for fun. “I have liked her ever since I was 6 years old,”
Lauren told the New York Daily News. “I thought it would be really fun to add a toy inside the rocket.”
Lauren loves carrying out science experiments (實(shí)驗(yàn)). This experience increased her interest in science
試卷第 10 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè)
even further.
64．How long did Lauren spend building her rocket and the weather balloon
65．Why did the balloon burst near outer space
66．Would you like to carry out such an experiment Why or why not
七、書面表達(dá)（滿分 15 分）
67．假如你是李華，在初中三年的生活或?qū)W習(xí)中一定取得過不少進(jìn)步，比如生活技能的獲得、學(xué)習(xí)
方法的掌握、良好習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成等，請(qǐng)你選取其中一個(gè)方面，結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷，談一談你是如何取得這一進(jìn)
步的，寫一篇 80—100 詞的英語(yǔ)短文。
要求：
1. 根據(jù)題目所給信息，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2. 意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；
3. 請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________
試卷第 11 頁(yè)，共 11 頁(yè)2025 年中考考前熱身卷（宿遷專用）
英語(yǔ)
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.全卷滿分 100 分。考試時(shí)間為 100 分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答
在本試卷上無(wú)效。
2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、
考試證號(hào)用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用 2B 鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答
案。答非選擇題必須用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共 10 小題；每題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1．DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and
solve problems.
A．a(chǎn)n; a B．a(chǎn); an C．the; a D．a(chǎn)n; the
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：DeepSeek，一個(gè) AI 語(yǔ)言模型，已經(jīng)成為人們獲取信息和解決問題的一種流行工具。
考查冠詞用法。an 一個(gè)，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；a 一個(gè)，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭單詞
前；the 表特指。空一處泛指一個(gè) AI 語(yǔ)言模型，且 AI 是元音音素開頭，用 an 修飾；空二處是泛指一種流
行工具，且 popular 是輔音音素開頭，用 a 修飾。故選 A。
2．—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.
A．connect B．complain C．compare D．consider
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——如果你總是拿自己和別人比較，你可能會(huì)有很大的壓力。——我也有同感。人應(yīng)該相
信自己。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。connect連接；complain 抱怨；compare 比較；consider考慮。根據(jù)“One should believe in himself.”
可知，我們應(yīng)該相信自己，不應(yīng)該拿自己和別人比較，compare…with…“把……和……進(jìn)行比較”。故選 C。
3．Everyone on the coach ________ wear the seat belt. Always remember safety comes first.
試卷第 1 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)途客車上的每個(gè)人都必須系安全帶。永遠(yuǎn)記住安全第一。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。can 能；can’t 不能；must 必須；mustn’t 禁止。根據(jù)“Always remember safety comes
first”可知，從安全角度考慮，每個(gè)人“必須”系安全帶，故 must 符合語(yǔ)境。故選 C。
4．The government has made ________ a rule to clean up the rubbish in Taihu Lake to prevent water pollution.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：政府規(guī)定清理太湖垃圾，防止水污染。
考查 it 作形式賓語(yǔ)。it 它；this 這個(gè)，指示代詞；that 那個(gè)，指示代詞；one 一個(gè) (某人或某物)。根據(jù)“made...a
rule to clean up the rubbish”可知，此處為 it 作形式賓語(yǔ)，to do 為真正的賓語(yǔ)，“清理太湖垃圾，防止水污染”
為政府做的規(guī)定，故選 A。
5．—Why did Mrs. Lane speak in such a loud voice
—Because the students at the back of the classroom couldn’t hear her ________ she raised her voice.
A．if B．when C．though D．unless
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——為什么萊恩老師說話聲音這么大？——因?yàn)槿绻惶岣呗曇簦淌液竺娴膶W(xué)生就聽
不見她。
考查從屬連詞辨析。if 如果；when 當(dāng)……時(shí)候；though 雖然；unless 除非。分析句子可知，“she raised her voice”
是“the students at the back of the classroom couldn’t hear her”的否定條件，應(yīng)用 unless 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故
選 D。
6．Huaguo Moutain is ______ thought to be one of the symbols of Lianyungang.
A．hardly B．suddenly C．closely D．widely
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：花果山被廣泛認(rèn)為是連云港的象征之一。
考查副詞辨析。hardly 幾乎不；suddenly 突然；closely 緊密地；widely 廣泛地。根據(jù)“thought to be one of the
symbols of Lianyungang.”可知普遍認(rèn)為花果山是連云港的象征之一，widely 符合。故選 D。
7．To my surprise, the person I met yesterday ________ to be Lei Jun, the CEO of Xiaomi.
A．came out B．worked out C．turned out D．stayed out
【答案】C 【詳解】句意：令我驚訝的是，昨天我遇到的那個(gè)人原來(lái)是小米的 CEO 雷軍。
試卷第 2 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。came out 出現(xiàn)，出版；worked out 解決，計(jì)算出，鍛煉；turned out 結(jié)果是，原來(lái)是；
stayed out 留在外面，不參與。“turn out to be”是固定搭配，表示（“ 最終）被發(fā)現(xiàn)是……”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果與預(yù)期不
同。題干中“To my surprise”提示了意外性，因此“turned out”最貼合語(yǔ)境。故選 C。
8．Neither Millie nor Shirley ________ Australia before, but they know the country very well.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：Millie 和 Shirley 以前都沒有去過澳大利亞，但是她們對(duì)那個(gè)國(guó)家非常了解。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和主謂一致。have gone to 去了某地（還沒回來(lái)）；have been to 去過某地（回來(lái)了）。根據(jù)
句意可知，這里表示“去過某地”，Neither…nor 連接并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)根據(jù)就近原則，
與 Shirley 一致，用單數(shù)。故選 B。
9．—Could you tell me ________
—Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize.
A．how you won the competition so smoothly
B．when did you begin to prepare for the competition
C．if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition
D．why could you win the competition so easily
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你是如何順利贏得這場(chǎng)比賽的嗎？——沒有老師的幫助，對(duì)我來(lái)說是不可
能贏得這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)的。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句中從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序（主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)）。選項(xiàng) B 和選項(xiàng) D 語(yǔ)序?yàn)橐蓡栒Z(yǔ)序（助動(dòng)詞/
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）因此排除 B、D 選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)回答句“Without the teacher’s help...get the prize.”沒有老師
的幫助，對(duì)我來(lái)說是不可能贏得這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)的，是在解釋獲獎(jiǎng)的原因或者方式，因此排除選項(xiàng) C。故選 A。
10．—This article says a person who loves red is confident and willing to challenge new things.
—________. My cousin likes red best, but he is shy and sometimes a little lazy.
A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．That’s all right D．That’s not the case
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——這篇文章說喜歡紅色的人是自信的，且樂于挑戰(zhàn)新事物。 ——情況并非如此。我的
表弟最喜歡紅色，但他很害羞，有時(shí)還有點(diǎn)懶。
考查情景交際。I can’t agree more 我完全同意；Don’t mention it 別客氣；That’s all right 沒關(guān)系；That’s not
the case 情況并非如此。根據(jù)“My cousin likes red best, but he is shy and sometimes a little lazy.”可知，說話者
不認(rèn)同上一句提到的觀點(diǎn)，覺得實(shí)際情況并非如此。故選 D。
試卷第 3 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
二、完形填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Sarah often helped out at her dad’s restaurant in the kitchen, but today felt different—she was given the
responsibility of serving 11 . Excited, yet nervous, she carefully carried a menu to Table 6. Her
excitement quickly turned to anxiety (焦慮) when she 12 Kassy, a popular girl from school, sitting
there with her friends. Feeling shy and afraid, Sarah hid 13 the front desk to avoid being seen. 14
she was an excellent student, Sarah often felt out of place among her wealthy classmates. She remembered how
Kassy used to make fun of her and worried that others at the table might do the same to 15 for working
at a restaurant. When Sarah’s dad found her hiding, he didn’t know what to say. He suggested that she could take
a 16 .
Turning back to the kitchen, Sarah felt 17 for letting her dad down. To her surprise, Alice, one of
Kassy’s friends, came over and said that she knew how 18 Kassy could be. She also praised Sarah
19 her hard work. Her words gave Sarah the strength she 20 .
With confidence, Sarah returned to the dining area and 21 the menu to Kassy’s table. When
Kassy tried to make fun of her, Alice stopped Kassy and looked at Sarah. Her gaze (眼神) seemed to say, “Don’t
worry—I’m here for you.” Then, Alice smoothly changed the subject, pointing to the 22 . “What should
we order The daily special looks awesome!” As Sarah crossed the dining room, she realized she didn’t feel
embarrassed. Whether Kassy liked her family’s restaurant or not, it didn’t matter.
When Sarah went back to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of pride, knowing the restaurant was
23 to her, no matter what others thought. She understood that hard work and kindness were what really
24 . From then on, she started to 25 her new role in the restaurant with confidence and pride.
11．A．waiters B．cooks C．customers D．classmates
12．A．saw B．taught C．remembered D．showed
13．A．over B．behind C．a(chǎn)bove D．in
14．A．Though B．So C．If D．When
15．A．them B．him C．her D．me
16．A．shower B．break C．risk D．walk
17．A．a(chǎn)mazed B．perfect C．bad D．a(chǎn)fraid
18．A．unfriendly B．kind C．lazy D．outgoing
試卷第 4 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
19．A．a(chǎn)t B．a(chǎn)s C．for D．to
20．A．needed B．a(chǎn)greed C．hated D．learned
21．A．pushed B．brought C．threw D．moved
22．A．menu B．door C．chair D．dish
23．A．boring B．relaxing C．exciting D．special
24．A．promised B．ordered C．mattered D．a(chǎn)llowed
25．A．enjoy B．help C．touch D．learn
【答案】
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．
B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了薩拉在父親餐廳工作時(shí)，從因遇到同學(xué)凱西而緊張躲避，到在凱西朋友愛麗絲的
鼓勵(lì)下，重拾自信，坦然面對(duì)新角色的成長(zhǎng)故事 ，展現(xiàn)了薩拉心態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變以及對(duì)努力和善良重要性的領(lǐng)悟。
11．句意：薩拉經(jīng)常在她爸爸餐廳的廚房幫忙，但今天感覺不一樣——她被賦予了為顧客服務(wù)的職責(zé)。
waiters服務(wù)員；cooks廚師；customers顧客；classmates同學(xué)。根據(jù)“Sarah often helped out at her dad’s restaurant
in the kitchen”可知，薩拉在爸爸餐廳工作，職責(zé)應(yīng)是為“顧客”服務(wù)。故選 C。
12．句意：當(dāng)她看見學(xué)校里一個(gè)很受歡迎的女孩，凱西，和她的朋友們坐在那里時(shí)，她的興奮很快變成了
焦慮。
saw 看見；taught 教；remembered 記得；showed 展示。根據(jù)“...avoid being seen”可知，此處說她“看見”凱西
在那兒。故選 A。
13．句意：薩拉感到害羞和害怕，就躲到了前臺(tái)后面，以免被看到。
over 在……上方；behind 在……后面；above 在……之上；in 在……里面。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，為躲避被看到，
應(yīng)該是躲在前臺(tái)“后面”。故選 B。
14．句意：盡管她是個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，但在富有的同學(xué)中，薩拉常常覺得自己格格不入。
Though 盡管；So 所以；If 如果；When 當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“她是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生”和“在同學(xué)中仍不自在”
語(yǔ)義上存在讓步關(guān)系。故選 A。
15．句意：她記得凱西以前是如何取笑她的，還擔(dān)心桌上的其他人也會(huì)因?yàn)樗诓蛷d工作而對(duì)她做同樣的
事。
them 他們；him 他；her 她；me 我。根據(jù)“She... make fun of her”可知，薩拉擔(dān)心別人也會(huì)取笑“她”，設(shè)空
處指代的是薩拉自己。故選 C。
16．句意：他建議她可以去休息一下。
試卷第 5 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
shower 淋浴；break 休息；risk 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；walk 散步。根據(jù)“Sarah’s dad found her hiding”可知，當(dāng)爸爸看到薩拉
躲藏時(shí)，讓她去“休息”，“take a break”為固定表達(dá)，表示“休息”。故選 B。
17．句意：回到廚房，薩拉因?yàn)樽尠职质械皆愀狻?br/>amazed 驚訝的；perfect 完美的；bad 糟糕的；afraid 害怕的。根據(jù)“l(fā)etting her dad down”可推知，讓爸爸失
望，這種感覺應(yīng)是“糟糕的”。故選 C。
18．句意：令她驚訝的是，凱西的朋友之一愛麗絲走了過來(lái)，說她知道凱西有時(shí)會(huì)有多不友好。
unfriendly 不友好的；kind 善良的；lazy 懶惰的；outgoing 外向的。根據(jù)前文“Kassy used to make fun of her”
可知，愛麗絲說知道凱西有時(shí)多“不友好”。故選 A。
19．句意：她還因薩拉的努力工作而表?yè)P(yáng)了她。
at 在；as 作為；for 為了；to 到。“praise sb. for sth.”是固定搭配，意為“因某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人”。故選 C。
20．句意：她的話給了薩拉所需要的力量。
needed 需要；agreed 同意；hated 討厭；learned 學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)薩拉“turned to anxiety”和“avoid being seen”可知，
愛麗絲的話，是薩拉所“需要”的力量。故選 A。
21．句意：帶著自信，薩拉回到用餐區(qū)，把菜單帶到凱西的桌上。
pushed 推；brought 帶來(lái)；threw 扔；moved 移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“With confidence”可知，薩拉把菜單“帶到”凱西桌上，
為合理動(dòng)作。故選 B。
22．句意：然后，愛麗絲巧妙地轉(zhuǎn)換了話題，指著菜單說：“我們?cè)擖c(diǎn)什么呢？每日特色菜看起來(lái)棒極了！”。
menu 菜單；door 門；chair 椅子；dish 菜肴。根據(jù)“‘What should we order ’”可知，愛麗絲在指著“菜單”點(diǎn)
菜。故選 A。
23．句意：當(dāng)薩拉回到前臺(tái)時(shí)，她感到一種溫暖的自豪感，因?yàn)樗溃瑹o(wú)論別人怎么想，這家餐廳對(duì)她
來(lái)說都是特別的。
boring無(wú)聊的；relaxing令人放松的；exciting令人興奮的；special特別的。根據(jù)“Whether Kassy liked her family’
s restaurant or not, it didn’t matter.”可知，餐廳是薩拉家的，對(duì)薩拉來(lái)說是“特別的”。故選 D。
24．句意：她明白，努力工作和善良才是真正重要的東西。
promised 承諾；ordered 命令；mattered 重要；allowed 允許。在愛麗絲的幫助下，薩拉心態(tài)發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變，
認(rèn)識(shí)到努力工作和善良才是真正“重要”的東西。故選 C。
25．句意：從那時(shí)起，她開始自信而自豪地享受自己在餐廳里的新角色。
enjoy 享受；help 幫助；touch 觸摸；learn 學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“She understood that hard work and kindness were what
really...”可知，心態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變后，薩拉開始自信自豪地“享受”餐廳新角色。故選 A。
三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）
第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）
試卷第 6 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Visiting museums is always wonderful. There is a list of the top 15 museums in Asia. The Museum of the
Terracotta Army took the first place. Beijing’s Forbidden City and Shanghai Museum are also in the top 10. Do
you want to visit them
Shanghai Museum
The museum is famous for its collection of Chinese ancient bronze pieces (青銅藝
術(shù)品).
There are more than 400 beautiful bronzes.
Opening time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
Ticket prices: people can visit the museum for free
The Museum of the Terracotta Army
Visiting the Terracotta Army is the most meaningful when you have a trip in Xi’an,
China.
There are more than 8,000 terracotta warriors and horses at this Chinese museum.
Opening time: 8:30 a.m. 6:35 p.m.
Ticket price: 150 yuan for an adult 80 yuan for a student
Beijing’s Forbidden City
The third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Emperor YongLe, firstly built the
Forbidden City. In history, it was the home to 24 emperors: 14 during the Ming
Dynasty and 10 during the Qing Dynasty.
Opening time: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.
Ticket price: 60 yuan for an adult 20 yuan for a student
26．If a student visits the Museum of the Terracotta Army with his mother, they need to spend ________.
A．80 yuan B．150 yuan C．230 yuan D．300 yuan
27．You can enjoy ________ in Shanghai Museum.
A．modern Chinese art B．the bronze pieces
C．a(chǎn)ncient Chinese buildings D．terracotta warriors and horses
28．From the passage, we can learn that ________
試卷第 7 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
A．people can spend 60 yuan visiting Shanghai Museum
B．the Forbidden City opens for the longest time in a day
C．people can’t visit the Museum of the Terracotta Army after 15:00
D．24 emperors used to live in Beijing’s Forbidden City
【答案】26．C 27．B 28．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了著名的博物館。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行“Ticket price: 150 yuan for an adult 80 yuan for a student”可知，他們需要
150+80=230 元。故選 C。
27． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The museum is famous for its collection of Chinese ancient bronze pieces (青銅藝術(shù)品).”
可知，該博物館以收藏中國(guó)古代青銅器而聞名，因此可以在上海博物館欣賞青銅藝術(shù)品。故選 B。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In history, it was the home to 24 emperors: 14 during the Ming Dynasty and 10 during the
Qing Dynasty.”可知，24 位皇帝曾經(jīng)住在北京紫禁城。故選 D。
B
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This
smart program can solve math problems, write code (代碼) and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’
s GPT-4, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used
2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months to make it. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs
need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. In a global math test, it got 79.8% right, a little higher
than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of RI can even run on low cost computers, helping schools and
small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started
projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even
Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planned to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts said
China was catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, confirming (確認(rèn)) that
smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use. With RI,
China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.”
29．How much did it cost to build DeepSeek-R1
試卷第 8 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
A．$5.58 million. B．$65 billion. C．$10. D．$300.
30．What can we learn about DeepSeek-R1 from Paragraph 2
A．It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B．It becomes better through practice.
C．It copies answers from other AIs. D．It only works with expensive tools.
31．Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research
A．To help Chinese companies. B．To build more computer chips.
C．To compete with DeepSeek-R1. D．To learn from German scientists
32．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Competition between GPT-4 and DeepSeek-R1
B．Comparison of Chinese and American AI Models
C．Appearance of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
D．Global Influence of Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1
【答案】29．A 30．B 31．C 32．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)科技公司 DeepSeek 開發(fā)的 AI 模型 DeepSeek-R1，包括
其低成本高效能的研發(fā)過程、自主學(xué)習(xí)能力、實(shí)際應(yīng)用價(jià)值及全球影響，展現(xiàn)了中國(guó)在 AI 領(lǐng)域通過創(chuàng)新
理念和努力取得的突破。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost)”可知，研發(fā)成本為
558 萬(wàn)美元。故選 A。
30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students
practice maths.”可知，該模型能通過多次嘗試和練習(xí)進(jìn)行自我提升。故選 B。
31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta planned to spend $65 billion more on AI
research.”可知，美國(guó)的科技公司感到擔(dān)憂，Meta 公司計(jì)劃再投入 650 億美元用于人工智能研究；據(jù)此可以
推斷，Meta 增加投入是因?yàn)橐c DeepSeek-R1 進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。故選 C。
32．最佳標(biāo)題題。綜合全文可知，本文主要介紹了中國(guó)科技公司 DeepSeek 以低成本、高效率開發(fā)了開源
AI 模型 DeepSeek-R1，其創(chuàng)新方法 (自主改進(jìn)、低成本適配) 挑戰(zhàn)了傳統(tǒng)高投入的 AI 研發(fā)模式，并引發(fā)國(guó)
際關(guān)注和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；選項(xiàng) D“中國(guó)人工智能模型 DeepSeek-R1 的全球影響力”適合作為文章的標(biāo)題。故選 D。
C
When night comes, they stop under a big tree. The Tin Woodman cuts some wood and makes a fire for
Dorothy. Dorothy and Toto eat some bread and the Lion goes into the forest to find something for his dinner. The
Scarecrow collects some nuts for Dorothy’s breakfast. Then all of them lie down and sleep until morning.
試卷第 9 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch. It’s very
wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it.
“How can we cross the ditch ” Dorothy asks her friends.
“We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.”
The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.”
“Can you ” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good. You can take us across on your back, one by one.”
“Who wants to go first ” the Lion says.
“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he
jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.
Later in the afternoon, they come to a wide river.
“How can we cross the river ” Dorothy asks.
“Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross
the river on that.”
“That’s a good idea,” the Lion says to the Scarecrow, “One would believe you had brains in your head,
instead of straw!”
But it takes time to make a raft, and it’s very late when the Tin Woodman finishes it. So they find a cozy
place under the trees where they sleep well until the morning. That night, Dorothy dreams of flying to the Emerald
City and finding the good Wizard Oz, who would soon send her back to Kansas.
(Adapted from The Wizard of Oz)
33．How do they cross the ditch
A．They cross the ditch by boat. B．They fly over the ditch.
C．They jump over the ditch on the lion’s back. D．They swim across the ditch.
34．By the sentence “One would believe you had brains in your head, instead of straw!” What does the lion mean
A．The Scarecrow is stupid. B．The Scarecrow is lazy.
C．The Scarecrow’s idea is good. D．The Scarecrow has a new brain.
35．Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A．The Lion eats some bread for supper.
B．The Scarecrow is the first one to cross the ditch on the lion’s back.
C．The Tin Woodman spends little time building the raft because it is easy.
D．Dorothy flew to the Emerald City and found the good Wizard Oz.
36．How does the writer organize his ideas in this passage
試卷第 10 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
A．General to specific.B．Order of events. C．Facts to opinions. D．Order of time.
【答案】33．C 34．C 35．B 36．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇小說，改編自《綠野仙蹤》，講述了多蘿西和伙伴們?cè)诼猛局腥绾慰朔系K的故事。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“That’s good. You can take us across on your back, one by one.”和“‘Me!’ the Scarecrow
says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily.”可知，他們通過騎在獅子背上跳躍
跨越深溝。故選 C。
34．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“‘That’s a good idea’ the Lion says to the Scarecrow”可知，稻草人剛提出用木筏渡河
的好主意，獅子是在夸贊他聰明。故選 C。
35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Me!’ the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch
easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.”可知，
稻草人是第一個(gè)騎在獅子背上過溝的。故選 B。
36．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第 1 段講述夜晚休息；第 2 段講述次日遇深溝；第 5、6、7 段介紹過溝
方法以及夜晚做夢(mèng)。所有事件按時(shí)間順序展開。故選 D。
D
Scientists in Australia have used Artificial Intelligence (AI) to help them save an endangered tiny bird
called the Plains - wanderer, which lives in Australia’s grasslands, not just any grasslands. Plains - wanderers are
picky. There can’t be too much grass or too little. For this reason, scientists sometimes call them the “Goldilocks”
of animals.
The birds were common in eastern Australia. But that’s changed, as grasslands have been turned into farms
and cities. As a result, the birds’ number has fallen by over 85% in recent years. Scientists believe there are now
only 250 to 1,000 of the birds left in the wild.
Zoos Victoria, an organization that aims to save the bird, says, “There is no bird like it in the world.” The
strange little birds are only about six inches tall. They’re not good at flying, so they spend most of their time on
the ground. When they are afraid, they try to sit to hide themselves. One more thing that makes Plains - wanderers
unusual is that the females are larger, and are in charge of protecting their home. The male birds are smaller and
take care of the eggs.
試卷第 11 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
To protect these birds, scientists first had to learn where they were. So Zoos Victoria worked with
Queensland University of Technology on a plan to look for the birds. Since Plains - wanderers are hard to find, the
team chose to “l(fā)isten” for the birds instead. Female Plains-wanderers make an unusual “Ooom” call, and this was
the key to finding them.
Thirty-five special recording machines called “song meters” were set up to record all the sounds made in
nine different areas where Plains-wanderers could possibly have been. The song meters collected tens of hours of
recordings and then the data was processed by an AI system. Happily, the AI system discovered Plains-wanderer
calls coming from two of the places.
Chris Hartnett, who works with Zoos Victoria, said it was like “finding gold”. It’s the first time in over 30
years that the Plains-wanderer has been found in the west of Melbourne. The new information will help scientists
protect the birds. And the researchers are still “l(fā)istening” — using song meters and AI to try to find more of
these Goldilocks birds.
37．Why are the Plains-wanderers sometimes considered as “Goldilocks” by the scientist
A．Because they almost disappear.
B．Because they require a special living environment.
C．Because there is no enough grassland for them to live in.
D．Because they are tiny Australian birds with gold feathers.
38．What can we learn about the Plains-wanderers from the passage
A．The Plains-wanderers are too short to run on the ground.
B．The number of the Plains-wanderers has increased in these years.
C．The Plains-wanderers are able to hide themselves to the forest when they are in fear.
D．The female Plains-wanderers are used to taking more responsibilities to guard their nest.
39．How did the scientists find the Plains-wanderers in the wild
A．They used an AI system to learn the birds’ footprints.
B．They set up several machines to locate the birds’ calls.
C．They visited a university to look up information of the birds.
D．They designed a plan to look for the birds’ sounds with zoo - keepers.
40．Where can we probably find this passage
A．A comic strip. B．A science fiction.
C．A nature report. D．A fashion magazine.
試卷第 12 頁(yè)，共 319頁(yè)
【答案】37．B 38．D 39．B 40．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述科學(xué)家利用 AI 技術(shù)保護(hù)瀕危鳥類的研究。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plains - wanderers are picky. There can’t be too much grass or too little. For this reason,
scientists sometimes call them the ‘Goldilocks’ of animals.”可知，領(lǐng)鶉對(duì)棲息地要求嚴(yán)格，不能太多也不能太
少草，因此被稱為“Goldilocks”。故選 B。
38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One more thing that makes Plains - wanderers unusual is that the females are larger, and
are in charge of protecting their home. The male birds are smaller and take care of the eggs.”可知，雌性領(lǐng)鶉體型
較大，負(fù)責(zé)保護(hù)家園。故選 D。
39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thirty-five special recording machines called ‘song meters’ were set up to record all the
sounds…the data was processed by an AI system”和“using song meters and AI to try to find more of these
Goldilocks birds”可知，科學(xué)家使用錄音設(shè)備定位鳥叫聲。故選 B。
40．推理判斷題。全文主要講述了科學(xué)家如何使用 AI 技術(shù)保護(hù)瀕危鳥類，屬于自然保護(hù)領(lǐng)域的內(nèi)容，最
可能出現(xiàn)在自然報(bào)告類文章中。故選 C。
第二節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Dealing with Culture Shock
Moving to a new country can be wonderful, but it can also cause culture shock. This happens when you feel
confused (困惑) or uncomfortable in a new place. 41 Here are some useful ways to help you deal with
culture shock.
Learn the language
One of the most helpful things you can do is to learn the local language. Even knowing just a few words or
phrases can help you feel more connected and confident. Try to practice every day, even if it’s just for a few
minutes. 42
Keep an open mind
Every culture has its own way of doing things. If something seems strange or different, try to understand
why people do it that way. 43 Keeping an open mind will help you feel less disappointed.
Stay connected with family and friends
Talking to people you trust can make a big difference. Use video calls, send messages, or share photos. This
will help you feel connected to home and reduce feelings of loneliness.
44
Don’t be afraid to try new foods, visit local places, or join activities. Sometimes, getting out of your
試卷第 13 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
comfort zone (舒適區(qū)) can help you enjoy and get used to the new culture.
Give yourself time
Remember, it takes time to get used to a new place. 45 Every small step you take brings you
closer to feeling at home.
Culture shock is normal, but with a positive attitude (態(tài)度) and some creative ideas, you can turn it into a
chance to grow and learn!
A．Be patient with yourself.
B．Discover and try new things.
C．Try to ask questions and keep leaning.
D．Often compare yourself to others.
E．Do what others do without asking any questions.
F．Don’t be afraid to make mistakes in learning a new language.
G．It is normal, and everyone experiences it in different ways.
【答案】41．G 42．F 43．C 44．B 45．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了應(yīng)對(duì)文化沖擊的幾種有效方法，包括學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言、保持開放心態(tài)、
與親友保持聯(lián)系、嘗試新事物以及給自己時(shí)間適應(yīng)。
41．根據(jù)文章第一段“This happens when you feel confused or uncomfortable in a new place.”以及后文“Here are
some useful ways to help you deal with culture shock.”可知，此處需要說明文化沖擊是普遍現(xiàn)象。選項(xiàng) G“這
是正常的，每個(gè)人都會(huì)以不同的方式經(jīng)歷。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選 G。
42．根據(jù)文章第二段“Even knowing just a few words or phrases can help you feel more connected and confident.”
可知，此處應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中的容錯(cuò)態(tài)度。選項(xiàng) F“不要害怕在學(xué)習(xí)新語(yǔ)言時(shí)犯錯(cuò)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選 F。
43．根據(jù)文章第三段“If something seems strange or different, try to understand why people do it that way.”可知，
此處應(yīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)和提問的重要性。選項(xiàng) C“嘗試提問并持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選 C。
44．根據(jù)文章第五段“Don’t be afraid to try new foods, visit local places, or join activities.”可知，此處需填入鼓
勵(lì)探索新事物的內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng) B“發(fā)現(xiàn)并嘗試新事物。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選 B。
45．根據(jù)文章第六段“Remember, it takes time to get used to a new place.”可知，此處應(yīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)耐心的重要性。 選
項(xiàng) A“對(duì)自己保持耐心。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選 A。
四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。（共 8 小題；每
小題 1 分，滿分 8 分）
46．If you create an interest in doing something yourself, it will be easier to (成功).
試卷第 14 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
【答案】succeed
【詳解】句意：如果你對(duì)自己做的事情產(chǎn)生興趣，就更容易成功。succeed“成功”，動(dòng)詞；it 為形式主語(yǔ)，
不定式 to succeed 是真正的主語(yǔ)。故填 succeed。
47．Everything was back to (正常) soon after the earthquake.
【答案】normal
【詳解】句意：地震后不久，一切很快恢復(fù)正常。根據(jù)中文提示可知，“正常” 的英文表達(dá)是 normal，back
to normal 意為 “恢復(fù)正常”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填 normal。
48．He was punished for not (歸還) the book to the library on time.
【答案】returning
【詳解】句意：他因沒有按時(shí)把書還給圖書館而受到懲罰。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知，空處應(yīng)填 return“歸還”，
介詞 for 后面用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填 returning。
49．He (查看) his phone often for fear of missing something important.
【答案】checks
【詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常查看他的手機(jī)，生怕錯(cuò)過重要的事情。“查看”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是“check”。句子描述
的是經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“He”是第三人稱單數(shù)，“check”要變?yōu)椤癱hecks”，在句中作謂語(yǔ)，
表示主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作。故填 checks。
50．To get to the other side of the river, we need to go across the b .
【答案】(b)ridge
【詳解】句意：為了到達(dá)河的對(duì)岸，我們需要穿過這個(gè)橋。根據(jù)“To get to the other side of the river”和首字
母可知，我們需要穿過橋，bridge“橋”。故填(b)ridge。
51．Though the little boy is young, he can dress h without anyone’s help.
【答案】(h)imself
【詳解】句意：盡管這個(gè)小男孩年紀(jì)小，但他能在沒人幫助的情況下自己穿衣服 。根據(jù)“Though the little
boy...without anyone’s help.”及首字母提示可知，dress oneself 表示“自己穿衣服”，是常用搭配，主語(yǔ)是 the
little boy，對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是 himself，用于體現(xiàn)動(dòng)作作用于主語(yǔ)自身。故填(h)imself。
52．Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones so they (not often) care for their kids.
【答案】seldom
【詳解】句意：如今一些父母花更多時(shí)間在手機(jī)上，因此他們很少照顧孩子。根據(jù)英文解釋可知，“not often
不經(jīng)常”意為“很少”，其英文為 seldom，為副詞。故填 seldom。
53．The little girl is so clever that she can speak several (words used in speaking and writing) such as
Chinese, English, Japanese and so on.
試卷第 15 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
【答案】languages
【詳解】句意：這個(gè)小女孩非常聰明，她能說幾種語(yǔ)言，比如漢語(yǔ)、英語(yǔ)、日語(yǔ)等。根據(jù)“she can speak
several...such as Chinese, English, Japanese and so on.”及英文提示可知，此處指小女孩會(huì)說幾種語(yǔ)言。
language“語(yǔ)言”，可數(shù)名詞；空前有 several，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填 languages。
五、短文填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或者括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空可填一個(gè)或多個(gè)符合語(yǔ)境
的詞)
The Osaka World Expo (大阪世界博覽會(huì)) opened on April 13, 2025. It’s a big event where many 54
(country) show their ideas for the future. The China Pavilion (中國(guó)館) also opened on that day, and it is one of the
55 (large) foreign pavilions at the Expo. It covers 56 area of 3,509 square meters.
The theme of the China Pavilion has three parts. In the first part, “Harmony between Man and Nature”, you
can see a large multimedia (多媒體) show about the 24 Solar Terms (節(jié)氣). It 57 (reflect) the traditional
Chinese wisdom (智慧) of living with nature.
The second part, “Green Mountains and Clear Waters”, shows China’s ideas on protecting nature. Here,
you can learn 58 China is working hard to keep the environment clean and beautiful.
The third part, “Continuous Growth”, is 59 (real) exciting. It shows China’s new technologies.
60 example, you can see the soil samples (土壤樣本) from the front and back of the moon. They 61
(bring) back to Earth by China’s Chang’e 5 and Chang’e 6.
The 62 (open) of the China Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka is a great chance for people around the
world to learn about China. The China Pavilion was built 63 (help) bring different cultures closer!
【答案】
54．countries 55．largest 56．a(chǎn)n 57．reflects 58．how 59．really 60．For 61．
were brought 62．opening 63．to help
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了 2025 年大阪世博會(huì)中國(guó)館的三大主題展區(qū)及其展示內(nèi)容，展現(xiàn)
了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化智慧、環(huán)保理念和科技成就。
54．句意：這是一個(gè)重大活動(dòng)，許多國(guó)家展示它們對(duì)未來(lái)的理念。“many”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“country”的復(fù)
數(shù)形式是“countries”。故填 countries。
55．句意：中國(guó)館也在那天開放，它是世博會(huì)上最大的外國(guó)展館之一。“one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞
復(fù)數(shù)”表示“……中最……之一”，“l(fā)arge”的最高級(jí)是“l(fā)argest”。故填 largest 。
56．句意：它占地面積 3509 平方米。“area”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，“an area of...”表示“……
試卷第 16 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
的面積”，所以用“an”。故填 an。
57．句意：它反映了中國(guó)人與自然共生的傳統(tǒng)智慧。句子描述客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“It”是第三
人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“reflect”要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“reflects”。故填 reflects 。
58．句意：在這里，你可以了解到中國(guó)是如何努力保持環(huán)境清潔和美麗的。根據(jù)句意，此處需要表示方式
的引導(dǎo)詞“how”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，作“l(fā)earn”的賓語(yǔ)。故填 how 。
59．句意：第三部分“持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)”真的很令人興奮。修飾形容詞“exciting”要用副詞，“real”的副詞形式是“really”。
故填 really。
60．句意：例如，你可以看到來(lái)自月球正面和背面的土壤樣本。“for example”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“例如”，句
首首字母大寫。故填 For。
61．句意：它們是由中國(guó)的嫦娥五號(hào)和嫦娥六號(hào)帶回地球的。“They”與“bring back”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作發(fā)
生在過去，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，“bring”的過去分詞是“brought”，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，be 動(dòng)詞用“were”。
故填 were brought。
62．句意：2025 年大阪世博會(huì)中國(guó)館的開館，是世界人民了解中國(guó)的好機(jī)會(huì)。“the+名詞+of...”結(jié)構(gòu)，此處
需要用“open”的動(dòng)名詞形式“opening”作主語(yǔ)。故填 opening。
63．句意：中國(guó)館的建造是為了幫助促進(jìn)不同文化的交流！此處用動(dòng)詞不定式“to help”表示建造中國(guó)館的
目的。故填 to help。
六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共 3 小題，滿分 7 分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。
Hello Kitty, the cat with no mouth, has become the first cartoon kitty to go to space! Lauren Rojas, a
13-year-old girl from America came up with the idea for her science project at school.
The inspiration (靈感) came from a television programme Lauren once watched. Lauren spent about a
month building a small silver rocket (火箭) and a weather balloon by herself. She put the Hello Kitty doll into the
rocket and tied it with the balloon. After testing wind direction and temperature, she set the balloon free.
After a few minutes, the balloon rose more than 90,000 feet above the ground. It was near outer space.
There, the air was so thin that the balloon burst (爆炸). The balloon was 53 times larger than its original size
before bursting open. Hello Kitty’s rocket fell back down to Earth with the help of a parachute (降落傘), and
landed safely.
Hello Kitty went along for the ride in the rocket just for fun. “I have liked her ever since I was 6 years old,”
Lauren told the New York Daily News. “I thought it would be really fun to add a toy inside the rocket.”
Lauren loves carrying out science experiments (實(shí)驗(yàn)). This experience increased her interest in science
even further.
試卷第 17 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
64．How long did Lauren spend building her rocket and the weather balloon
65．Why did the balloon burst near outer space
66．Would you like to carry out such an experiment Why or why not
【答案】64．About a month. 65．Because the air was too thin. 66．Yes, I’d love to. Because it combines
fun with scientific exploration.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述 13 歲美國(guó)女孩 Lauren Rojas 為完成科學(xué)項(xiàng)目，自制火箭和氣象氣球
將 Hello Kitty 送入太空邊緣的經(jīng)過。
64．根據(jù)文章第 2 段“Lauren spent about a month building a small silver rocket and a weather balloon by herself.”
可知，Lauren 花了約一個(gè)月時(shí)間獨(dú)自建造小型銀色火箭和氣象氣球。故填 About a month.
65．根據(jù)文章第 3 段“There, the air was so thin that the balloon burst.”可知，氣球因空氣過于稀薄而破裂。故
填 Because the air was too thin.
66．開放性問答，言之有理即可。故填 Yes, I’d love to. Because it combines fun with scientific exploration.
七、書面表達(dá)（滿分 15 分）
67．假如你是李華，在初中三年的生活或?qū)W習(xí)中一定取得過不少進(jìn)步，比如生活技能的獲得、學(xué)習(xí)
方法的掌握、良好習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成等，請(qǐng)你選取其中一個(gè)方面，結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷，談一談你是如何取得這一進(jìn)
步的，寫一篇 80—100 詞的英語(yǔ)短文。
要求：
1. 根據(jù)題目所給信息，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2. 意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；
3. 請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________
試卷第 18 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)
【答案】例文
My Progress in Learning English
During the past three years in junior high school, I have made great progress in learning English, especially
in speaking. Initially, I was too shy to answer questions in English class, but I took active steps to improve.
First, I joined an English club where we had weekly conversations. We discussed movies, hobbies, and
even daily life, which boosted my confidence. Second, I began watching English cartoons and repeating the
characters’ lines. Gradually, I found it fun to imitate their pronunciation and intonation. Most importantly, my
teacher encouraged me to read aloud in class and praised my efforts.
Now, I can speak English fluently in group discussions and even participate in speech competitions. This
experience has taught me that consistent practice and courage are the keys to progress.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為話題作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)主要為“一般過去時(shí)”；
③提示：文章應(yīng)該包括所有提示要點(diǎn)，要適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充，使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)；行文時(shí)多用第一人稱，盡量多使用
短語(yǔ)和句型；寫作中適當(dāng)使用連接詞，使行文連貫、順暢。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出主題，點(diǎn)明進(jìn)步領(lǐng)域；
第二步，分點(diǎn)闡述提升口語(yǔ)的具體措施，詳細(xì)說明如何克服困難、提升口語(yǔ)；
第三步，總結(jié)成果，表達(dá)感悟。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①make great progress 取得巨大進(jìn)步
②take active steps 采取積極措施
[高分句型]
①First, I joined an English club where we had weekly conversations. (where 引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
②This experience has taught me that consistent practice and courage are the keys to progress. (that 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從
句)
試卷第 19 頁(yè)，共 19 頁(yè)

展開更多......

收起↑