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2025 年中考考前押題卷（廣州專用）
英語
本試卷共四大題，滿分 90 分?？荚嚂r間 100 分鐘。
注意事項：
1. 答卷前，考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，
再用 2B 鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。
2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦干
凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域的相應位置上；如
需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區域；不準使用鉛筆、
圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從 1 15 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選
出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many of our nations’ treasure. And I also saw a
lot of our fellow citizens on the street-unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people.
Standing on the Oxford street, I heard a voice 1 , “Can you help me ” When I turned around, I saw
2 elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Naturally, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my
change and placed it in her hand without 3 at her. I was annoyed that I 4 by a beggar.
But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”
In a second, I realized what I had done. I’d judged another person 5 by what I supposed she had to
be.
I hated 6 I saw in myself. This event brought back my belief. I believed in that I should never look
down upon others, 7 I’d lost that belief for a moment.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country. I left Honduras and arrived in
Britain when I was 8 . I started my new life 9 two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong
mother. Through the years, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among
many 10 different jobs. Finally, I become a network engineer.
試卷第 1 頁，共 11 頁
So far, in my own life, I 11 many acts of being looked down upon by others. I remember a time at
the age of 17, I was a bus boy, and I heard a father tell his little boy, “ 12 you do not do well in school, you
will end up like him.”
But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle, it is too ease to forget my past, to forgot who I am and
where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go. That blind woman dealt with 13 blindness
successfully. She reminded me of my belief in never looking down upon others, and to always keep my eyes and
heart 14 . I really thanked her for the priceless lesson that I 15 by her. By the way, I helped that
lady to the post office.
1．A．ask B．asks C．asked D．to ask
2．A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．A．look B．looks C．looked D．looking
4．A．troubled B．troubling C．is troubled D．was troubled
5．A．simple B．simply C．simpler D．more simply
6．A．how B．why C．that D．what
7．A．so B．or C．unless D．though
8．A．15 years old B．15-year-old C．15-years-old D．15 year old
9．A．of B．in C．with D．from
10．A．another B．other C．the other D．others
11．A．experience B．experienced C．have experienced D．am experiencing
12．A．If B．So C．But D．Until
13．A．I B．me C．my D．mine
14．A．open B．opens C．opened D．opening
15．A．have given B．gave C．have been given D．was given
二、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 16 25 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上
將該項涂黑。
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese mechanical engineer. He was born in Guangdong Province on March 12,
1926. He died in Wuhan on February 6, 2025, at the 16 of 99.
Huang Xuhua 17 from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. In 1958, he was 18 to
develop China’s nuclear submarines (核潛艇). At that time, China met many 19 , such as a lack of
試卷第 2 頁，共 11 頁
technology and resources. But Huang and his team didn’t give up. They used abacuses for calculations and got
information from foreign newspapers.
In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine began sea trials (試驗) and started to serve in 1974. This made
China the fifth 20 to have nuclear submarines. Later, Huang Xuhua was made the chief designer and
made 21 contributions to the nuclear submarine project.
Huang had to keep his job a 22 for 30 years. That’s why his family knew very little about what he
did. However, his hard work and great efforts 23 brought good results.
Because of his 24 work, Huang Xuhua was given the Medal of the Republic, one of China’s
highest honors, in 2019. His story shows us that if we have determination and 25 , we can do great things.
He will always be remembered as a national hero in China.
* The word “mechanical” means being operated by power from an engine.
* * The word “abacuses” means frames with small balls which slide along wires. They are used as tools or
toys for counting.
16．A．heart B．hobby C．age D．body
17．A．celebrated B．won C．left D．graduated
18．A．chosen B．played C．carried D．brought
19．A．lessons B．festivals C．problems D．subjects
20．A．world B．country C．city D．town
21．A．dangerous B．important C．slow D．boring
22．A．card B．date C．party D．secret
23．A．finally B．loudly C．cheaply D．sadly
24．A．tiring B．difficult C．excellent D．easy
25．A．play games B．work hard C．raise money D．lose heart
三、閱讀（共兩節，滿分 35 分）
第一節 閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文，從 26~45 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）
A
Our winter camp has three weeks of crazy fun to keep you active over the winter vacation. Come and sign
up now!
試卷第 3 頁，共 11 頁
January 20-24: ________ The first week of our camp is full of
adventures (探險) in nature. You will fly through the trees on the Tarzan
swing (泰山秋千) and climb to the top of the watchtower. During these
activities, you will get to see many interesting animals, such as different
insects and birds.
January 27-31: Wild Science This week is filled with amazing
experiments. You will enjoy activities such as “walking” on eggs and
experimenting with plants. Older kids will learn to make bottle rockets,
model cars and more. This is a week that all of you little scientists out there
won’t want to miss!
February 3-7: Animal Keepers Each day of this week, we will have
a “special guest.” The usual visitors include cats, goats, ducks, rabbits and
more. You will get the chance to learn about these animals and how to care
for them.
Contact information: Email: [email protected] Phone: 6281-329-030-190
26．What is the most suitable for “________”
A．Forest Explorers. B．Tree Planters. C．Bird Watchers. D．Car Makers.
27．According to the article, what will older kids do during the camp
A．Fly on the Tarzan swing. B．Hold or pet cats and ducks.
C．Build bottle rockets and model cars. D．Conduct experiments with plants.
28．What is the purpose of this article
A．To teach students how to take care of animals.
B．To encourage students to sign up for the winter camp.
C．To explain the benefits of outdoor activities for students.
D．To introduce activities students can do during the winter vacation.
B
A new business model in the education industry called “AI self-study rooms” is becoming popular in
pared-to traditional self-study rooms, I self-study rooms offer a tablet computer (平板電腦) for each
desk. The tablet handles the teaching and exercises for each student.
試卷第 4 頁，共 11 頁
The tablets use AI (artificial intelligence) to teach and give exercises. Supervisors in the rooms make sure
students stay focused, and the quiet setting helps them give all their attention to study. Huang, a manager of an AI
self-study room in Beijing, says the tablets can also find where students have problems and create special plans to
help them improve. Parents can check their children’s progress with reports from the tablets.
Some people think these study rooms are helpful because they make learning faster and fairer for students
from different areas. The tablets are better than regular online courses because they give students questions that
match their abilities. Others believe these rooms are too expensive or not truly powered by AI.
Huang shares that it costs 3,000 yuan per month to use an AI self-study room during weekdays. Studying
on weekends costs extra (費用另計). In comparison, hiring a private tutor (家庭牧師) is much more expensive.
Even though many people see the advantages, some students and experts have pointed out problems. For
example, some tablets make mistakes or use outdated questions. Others say the tablets have fancy (花哨的) apps
that don’t really offer smarter learning.
Experts also believe that the industry needs better rules and testing. Clear standards are necessary to make
sure the technology is good for students. With improvements, AI self-study rooms could play an important role in
the future of education.
29．Why do some people think AI self-study rooms are better than regular online courses
A．They are free.
B．They offer live teacher support.
C．They let students study in groups.
D．They give questions that match students’ abilities.
30．What problem(s) do some students face with Al tablets
A．They do not give clear study plans.
B．They do not work well in quiet rooms.
C．They make mistakes or use old questions.
D．They are too difficult and expensive to use.
31．According to the last paragraph, which of the following do experts agree with
A．AI self-study rooms are perfect and need no changes.
B．AI self-study rooms must have clear rules and testing.
C．Tablets in AI self-study rooms never make mistakes.
D．Private tutors are better than Al self-study rooms.
32．In which part of a magazine may you read this passage
試卷第 5 頁，共 11 頁
A．Sports. B．Technology. C．Travel. D．Health.
C
Have you watched Ne Zha 2 It came out on January 29, 2025, and became a huge success. Directed by
Jiaozi, this movie is truly amazing. It continues to tell the exciting story of Ne Zha and his good friend, Ao Bing
from the first movie.
After surviving a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, both Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost
their physical bodies. Their souls (靈魂) were in danger. Luckily, Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal in Chinese myth
and Ne Zha’s teacher, came to save them by using a magical seven-colored lotus, a kind of flower. However, new
problems came out soon. Their souls began to disappear once again. Taiyi Zhenren, with all his power, tried
different ways to help them to have new bodies. He searched through many books and traveled to far-off
mysterious places with Ne Zha to work out the problem.
In this movie, Ne Zha has changed a lot. In the past, he was just a naughty kid, known for his rebellious (叛
逆的) nature. But now, through all the difficulties and challenges, he has learned to care deeply for his friends and
understand his true self. Ao Bing who used to struggle with personal trouble, has also grown into a real hero. In
one powerful scene, Ao Bing says courageously, “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” They stand side by side,
joining hands to face all kinds of difficulties. Whether it’s the sea monsters or the powerful forces that try to stop
them, they never back down. Their friendship plays an important part in each other’s life.
This movie is not just a feast (盛宴) for the eyes of audience. It also tells important life lessons. It teaches
us to be brave in the face of problems, always stay true to what is right, and value our friends deeply. That’s why
people of all ages are crazy about it. It has become a movie that touches the hearts of everyone who watches it.
What’s more, its global box - office (票房) has gone over 12.7 billion yuan, ranking among the top ten in
the global box-office history. In North America, it has attracted a large number of audiences and entered the top
five of the weekend box-office list. It’s really a pride of Chinese cartoon!
33．What do you know about Taiyi Zhenren from Ne Zha 2
A．He only cares about himself. B．He wants to become famous.
C．He is knowledgeable and likes reading. D．He is kind-hearted and responsible.
34．Why is the friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing important
試卷第 6 頁，共 11 頁
A．It makes them fight against each other more often.
B．Their friendship helps them face difficulties and grow.
C．They only play together and have no real help for each other.
D．They can learn from each other and share joy and sadness.
35．Which of the following is the correct order according to the plot of the cartoon film
a. Ne Zha traveled to far places with Taiyi Zhenren to find the solution.
b. Taiyi Zhenren saved Ne Zha and his friend with a magical lotus.
c. Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies and their souls were in danger.
d. The souls of Ne Zha and his friend started to disappear again.
e. Taiyi Zhenren tried his best to rebuild new bodies for Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
A．c - b - d - e - a B．b - e - c - d - a C．b - c - d - e - a D．c - e - a - d - b
36．What would be the best structure for the passage
A． B． C． D．
D
Have you ever watched a hologram (全息影像) during a video call What if you could chat with your
friend as real as standing face-to-face This magic will probably be powered by 6G—the technology that China’s
2025 Two Sessions (兩會) marked as a national goal.
Compared to 5G, 6G promises great improvements, which will support much smoother connections
between humans, machines, and the environment, creating a world where everything works smartly together.
One major improvement is its unbelievably high speed. With the highest speed reaching up to 100GB/s, it
is expected to be 100 times faster than 5G. This speed allows users to download a movie within just one second.
6G’s near-zero latency (延遲) is another step forward. With latency cut to 0.1 milliseconds (毫秒), 6G
makes real-time control possible. This means doctors will be able to operate on patients thousands of miles away
using real-time holographic tools. Meanwhile, self-driving cars could quickly share real-time traffic condition,
cutting accidents by 80%.
試卷第 7 頁，共 11 頁
Anything more exciting By connecting towers on the ground with satellites (衛 星 ) close to Earth,
“no-service” areas will probably disappear forever. 6G could bring strong signals (信號) to every corner of the
planet—deep in the Amazon rainforest, at the top of Mount Qomolangma, or in the middle of the Pacific Ocean,
allowing anyone, anywhere, to share moments in real time.
China is taking the lead in 6G research. Tech companies like Huawei and ZTE have made great
achievements. China successfully sent the world’s first 6G test satellite into space. The government is also
actively supporting plans like building test networks, setting national standards, and helping researchers work with
industries. By 2030, the government aims to make 6G available for everyone.
Yet challenges remain. Developing 6G may cost 50 times more than 5G. Also, international cooperation on
standard-setting is needed. But with China’s large market and creative power, experts believe 6G is sure to
become a reality and benefit humans in countless ways.
In conclusion, 6G isn’t just faster—it’s a key to a smarter world. As Chinese engineers work tirelessly and
push forward, one question remains: How will YOU use 6G to shape tomorrow
37．Which is the improvement of 6G over 5G
A．Its speed can reach at least 100GB/s.
B．It can achieve zero latency.
C．It may cost 50 times more than 5G technology.
D．It makes a smarter world with better connections.
38．According to the text, which of the following has already been achieved in 6G technology
A．Finding out the signals at the top of Qomolangma. B．Sending a test satellite into space.
C．Making 6G available for everyone in China. D．Setting international standards.
39．Why does the article end with the underlined question
A．To warn readers of possible risks of 6G technology.
B．To suggest readers plan for their future as early as possible.
C．To show readers the importance of taking a lead in 6G technology.
D．To encourage readers to think about their role in a 6G-powered world.
40．What is the author’s opinion about 6G
A．It is a promising technology with a bright future.
B．It is too expensive to be used.
C．It has many challenges that can not be solved.
D．It should only be used for international company.
試卷第 8 頁，共 11 頁
第二節 閱讀填空（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
閱讀短文及文后 A E 選項，選出可以填入 41 45 各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑
In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where does the
waste go People usually burn or bury it. Besides, we receive waste from some developed countries. 41
What about the useless part Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way
Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die. 42 We can’t
make money at the cost of the environment. We should leave clean water and green mountains to our next
generations (一代人).
43 We are taking less waste from developed. countries. From January 2018, China started to stop
24 kinds of waste coming into our country. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been made.
44 China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They burn
waste to make electricity in a greener way. No harmful gases or water will get into the environment.
45 Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More will join
them soon. As President Xi Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai, “Waste sorting is a new fashion.”
閱讀短文，把 A~E 五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整。
A．We get useful materials from it.
B．Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.
C．China is getting really serious about waste now.
D．The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting (分類).
E．It also gets in the way of green and sustainable (可持續的) development.
四、寫作（共三節，滿分 30 分）
第一節 語篇填詞（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
根據短文的內容及首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。
According to a common saying, “Honesty is the best policy.” But in daily life, honesty can be difficult.
Lying often s 46 like a good way to impress people or avoid blame for mistakes. Some people lie out of
habit, w 47 even realizing they’re doing it.
One clear reason for honesty is that lies are difficult to hide because they are harder to remember than the t
48 . If you make up a story, you have to remember all the details. And the more lies you tell, the more stories
you have to remember.
試卷第 9 頁，共 11 頁
A 49 clear reason to avoid lying is that lying can harm others. People who believe your lies might
make bad decisions because of them. And a lie about someone else could destroy that person’s good name.
Honesty, however, doesn’t mean that you have to say everything you think. Sometimes it’s best to remain
silent if your words might hurt someone else. When you do that, you will f 50 more relaxed and enjoy
stronger relationships.
第二節 完成句子（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
根據所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）
51．上個月，我們出發前往埃及，進行了一次難忘之旅。
Last month, we on an unforgettable trip to Egypt.
52．這是我們第一次出國，除了能看到大金字塔外，我們不知道該期待些什么。
It was our first time abroad and we didn’t know except for the chance of seeing the Great Pyramids.
53．不幸的是，我們一到達開羅就被告知酒店無法入住。
Unfortunately, we that the hotel was unavailable as soon as we arrived in Cairo.
54．最后，旅行社為我們提供了一個距離目的地 30 公里的酒店房間。
In the end, the travel agency a room in a hotel 30 km away from our destination.
55．為旅行做好充分的準備是多么重要??！
to be well-prepared for trips!
第三節 書面表達（共 1 題；滿分 15 分）
56．生命在于運動。隨著陽光體育活動的開展，學校更為重視學生的健康，體育活動情況發生了很
大變化。假設你是李華，作為學生中的一員，請你以“Sports in our school”為題，給校英文報刊寫一篇報道。
內容包括：1. 學校體育活動的變化情況（運動時間變長、運動項目增多等）；
2. 同學們喜歡的體育活動；
3. 積極的影響。
注意：1. 詞數為 80 左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；
2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。
參考詞匯：change a lot (變化大), sports events (運動項目), colourful (豐富多彩的)
Sports in our school
Now our school is paying more and more attention to students’ health.
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試卷第 10 頁，共 11 頁
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試卷第 11 頁，共 11 頁2025 年中考考前押題卷（廣州專用）
英語
本試卷共四大題，滿分 90 分?？荚嚂r間 100 分鐘。
注意事項：
1. 答卷前，考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，
再用 2B 鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。
2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦干
凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域的相應位置上；如
需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區域；不準使用鉛筆、
圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、語法選擇（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從 1 15 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選
出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many of our nations’ treasure. And I also saw a
lot of our fellow citizens on the street-unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people.
Standing on the Oxford street, I heard a voice 1 , “Can you help me ” When I turned around, I saw
2 elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Naturally, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my
change and placed it in her hand without 3 at her. I was annoyed that I 4 by a beggar.
But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”
In a second, I realized what I had done. I’d judged another person 5 by what I supposed she had to
be.
I hated 6 I saw in myself. This event brought back my belief. I believed in that I should never look
down upon others, 7 I’d lost that belief for a moment.
The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country. I left Honduras and arrived in
Britain when I was 8 . I started my new life 9 two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong
mother. Through the years, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among
many 10 different jobs. Finally, I become a network engineer.
試卷第 1 頁，共 18 頁
So far, in my own life, I 11 many acts of being looked down upon by others. I remember a time at
the age of 17, I was a bus boy, and I heard a father tell his little boy, “ 12 you do not do well in school, you
will end up like him.”
But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle, it is too ease to forget my past, to forgot who I am and
where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go. That blind woman dealt with 13 blindness
successfully. She reminded me of my belief in never looking down upon others, and to always keep my eyes and
heart 14 . I really thanked her for the priceless lesson that I 15 by her. By the way, I helped that
lady to the post office.
1．A．ask B．asks C．asked D．to ask
2．A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．A．look B．looks C．looked D．looking
4．A．troubled B．troubling C．is troubled D．was troubled
5．A．simple B．simply C．simpler D．more simply
6．A．how B．why C．that D．what
7．A．so B．or C．unless D．though
8．A．15 years old B．15-year-old C．15-years-old D．15 year old
9．A．of B．in C．with D．from
10．A．another B．other C．the other D．others
11．A．experience B．experienced C．have experienced D．am experiencing
12．A．If B．So C．But D．Until
13．A．I B．me C．my D．mine
14．A．open B．opens C．opened D．opening
15．A．have given B．gave C．have been given D．was given
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．
A 13．C 14．A 15．D
【導語】本文主要講述了作者的一次親身經歷。面對街頭乞丐伸出的手，作者想當然地給予憐憫與施舍，
但那位雙目失明的老婦人卻給他上了寶貴的一課。
1．句意：站在牛津街上，我聽到一個聲音問道：“你能幫幫我嗎？”
ask 問，動詞原形；asks 第三人稱單數形式；asked 過去式和過去分詞；to ask 動詞不定式。hear sb./sth. do
試卷第 2 頁，共 18 頁
sth. 表示“聽到某人/某物做某事”，強調聽到整個過程，這里表示聽到一個聲音問，用動詞原形 ask。故選
A。
2．句意：當我轉過身時，我看到一位年長的失明女士伸出手。
a 不定冠詞表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an 不定冠詞表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the
定冠詞，表示特指；/表示零冠詞?！癳lderly”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，不定冠詞要用 an 表示“一位”。故選
B。
3．句意：自然而然地，我把手伸進口袋，掏出我所有的零錢，連看都沒看她一眼就把錢放在她手里。
look 看，動詞原形；looks 第三人稱單數形式；looked 過去式或過去分詞；looking 動名詞或現在分詞?！皐ithout”
是介詞，后面接動名詞詞形式。故選 D。
4．句意：我很生氣我被一個乞丐打擾了。
troubled 打擾，過去式或過去分詞；troubling 現在分詞或動名詞；is troubled 一般現在時的被動語態；was
troubled 一般過去時的被動語態。根據“by a beggar”可知用被動語態，結合“was”可知此處用一般過去時的
被動語態。故選 D。
5．句意：我只是簡單地根據我認為她應該是什么來判斷一個人。
simple 簡單的，形容詞；simply 簡單地，副詞；simpler 更簡單的；more simply 更簡單地。根據“I’d judged
another person … by what I supposed she had to be.”可知，此處需要用副詞 simply 修飾動詞“judged”。故選 B。
6．句意：我討厭我在自己身上看到的東西。
how 怎樣，在從句中作方式狀語；why 為什么，在從句中作原因狀語；that 引導賓語從句時，在從句中不
充當成分；what 什么，在從句中可作主語、賓語等。根據“I hated … I saw in myself.”可知，此句是含賓語
從句的復合句，從句中缺少賓語，用 what 引導，what 在從句中作“saw”的賓語。故選 D。
7．句意：我相信我永遠不應該看不起別人，盡管我曾一度失去了那種信念。
so 所以，表因果；or 或者，表選擇；unless 除非，引導條件狀語從句；though 盡管，引導讓步狀語從句。
根據“This event brought back my belief, I believed in that I should never look down upon others, … I’d lost that
belief for a moment.”可知，前后句是轉折關系，用 though 引導讓步狀語從句。故選 D。
8．句意：我 15 歲時離開洪都拉斯來到了英國。
15 years old15 歲；15-year-old15 歲的，作定語；15-years-old 表達錯誤；15 year old 表達錯誤。表示“15 歲”
用“15 years old”，作表語。故選 A。
9．句意：我帶著兩個手提箱、我的弟弟、妹妹和一位堅強的母親開始了我的新生活。
of 屬于；in 在……里面；with 帶著；from 從……。根據“two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother.”
可知，“我”開始新生活時除了哥哥、姐姐和媽媽外就只有兩個手提箱，with“帶著，具有”符合語境。故選 C。
10．句意：這些年來，我做過洗碗工、屋頂修理工、機械師、收銀員和披薩外賣員，以及許多其他不同的
試卷第 3 頁，共 18 頁
工作。
another 另一；other 其他的，后接名詞復數；the other 兩者中的另一個；others 其他的人或物，后不接名詞。
根據“many ... different jobs”可知還做過許多其他不同的工作。故選 B。
11．句意：到目前為止，在我自己的生活中，我經歷了許多被別人看不起的行為。
experience 動詞原形；experienced 動詞過去式或過去分詞；have experienced 現在完成時；am experiences
現在進行時。根據“So far”可知，句子用現在完成時，結構是 have/has+過去分詞。故選 C。
12．句意：我記得 17 歲的時候，我是一名餐廳勤雜工，我聽到一位父親對他的小兒子說：“如果你在學校
表現不好，你最終會像他一樣。”
If 如果，引導條件狀語從句；So 所以，表因果；But 但是，表轉折；Until 直到，引導時間狀語從句。根據
“… you do not do well in school, you will end up like him.”可知，此處表示條件，用 if 引導條件狀語從句。故
選 A。
13．句意：那個失明的女人成功地解決了我失明的問題。
I 我，人稱代詞主格；me 我，人稱代詞賓格；my 我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine 我的，名詞性物主代詞。
根據“blindness”可知前面缺少限定詞，my“我的”符合語境。故選 C。
14．句意：她讓我想起了我從不看不起別人的信念，并且要始終保持我的眼睛和心靈敞開。
open 敞開的（形容詞），打開（動詞原形）；opens 動詞的第三人稱單數；opened 過去式或過去分詞；opening
現在分詞或動名詞。keep sth. +形容詞，表示“使某物處于某種狀態”，此處用形容詞 open 作賓語補足語。
故選 A。
15．句意：我真的很感謝她給我上了這無價的一課。
have given 現在完成時的主動語態；gave 過去式；have been given 現在完成時的被動語態；was given 一般
過去時的被動語態。根據“the priceless lesson that I … by her.”可知，此處是一般過去時的被動語態，結構是
was/were +過去分詞，主語 I 是第一人稱，用 was given。故選 D。
二、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 16 25 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上
將該項涂黑。
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese mechanical engineer. He was born in Guangdong Province on March 12,
1926. He died in Wuhan on February 6, 2025, at the 16 of 99.
Huang Xuhua 17 from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1949. In 1958, he was 18 to
develop China’s nuclear submarines (核潛艇). At that time, China met many 19 , such as a lack of
technology and resources. But Huang and his team didn’t give up. They used abacuses for calculations and got
information from foreign newspapers.
試卷第 4 頁，共 18 頁
In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine began sea trials (試驗) and started to serve in 1974. This made
China the fifth 20 to have nuclear submarines. Later, Huang Xuhua was made the chief designer and
made 21 contributions to the nuclear submarine project.
Huang had to keep his job a 22 for 30 years. That’s why his family knew very little about what he
did. However, his hard work and great efforts 23 brought good results.
Because of his 24 work, Huang Xuhua was given the Medal of the Republic, one of China’s
highest honors, in 2019. His story shows us that if we have determination and 25 , we can do great things.
He will always be remembered as a national hero in China.
* The word “mechanical” means being operated by power from an engine.
* * The word “abacuses” means frames with small balls which slide along wires. They are used as tools or
toys for counting.
16．A．heart B．hobby C．age D．body
17．A．celebrated B．won C．left D．graduated
18．A．chosen B．played C．carried D．brought
19．A．lessons B．festivals C．problems D．subjects
20．A．world B．country C．city D．town
21．A．dangerous B．important C．slow D．boring
22．A．card B．date C．party D．secret
23．A．finally B．loudly C．cheaply D．sadly
24．A．tiring B．difficult C．excellent D．easy
25．A．play games B．work hard C．raise money D．lose heart
【答案】
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B
【導語】本文通過黃旭華事跡傳遞“自主創新”價值觀。
16．句意：他于 2025 年 2 月 6 日在武漢去世，享年 99 歲。
heart 心臟；hobby 愛好；age 年齡；body 身體。根據“He died in Wuhan on February 6, 2025, at the...of 99.”
可知，此處介紹去世的年齡，故選 C。
17．句意：黃旭華 1949 年畢業于上海交通大學。
celebrated 慶祝；won 贏得；left 離開；graduated 畢業。根據“Huang Xuhua...from Shanghai Jiao Tong University
in 1949.”可知，1949 年畢業于上海交通大學，故選 D。
試卷第 5 頁，共 18 頁
18．句意：1958 年，他被選為中國核潛艇的研發人員。
chosen選擇；played玩；carried攜帶；brought帶來。根據“In 1958, he was...to develop China’s nuclear submarines
(核潛艇).”可知，他被選為中國核潛艇的研發人員，故選 A。
19．句意：當時，中國遇到了很多問題，比如缺乏技術和資源。
lessons 課程；festivals 節日；problems 問題；subjects 科目。根據“such as a lack of technology and resources”
可知，缺乏技術和資源是遇到的問題，故選 C。
20．句意：這使中國成為第五個擁有核潛艇的國家。
world 世界；country 國家；city 城市；town 小鎮。根據“This made China the fifth...to have nuclear submarines.”
可知，中國是第五個擁有核潛艇的國家，故選 B。
21．句意：后來，黃旭華被任命為總設計師，為核潛艇項目做出了重要貢獻。
dangerous 危險的；important 重要的；slow 緩慢的；boring 無聊的。根據“Huang Xuhua was made the chief
designer and made...contributions to the nuclear submarine project”可知，黃旭華為核潛艇項目做出了重要貢獻，
故選 B。
22．句意：黃不得不將自己的工作保密了 30 年。
card 卡片；date 日期；party 聚會；secret 秘密。根據“Huang had to keep his job a...for 30 years.”可知，黃不
得不將自己的工作保密了 30 年，故選 D。
23．句意：然而，他的努力工作和巨大努力最終帶來了好的結果。
finally 最終；loudly 大聲地；cheaply 廉價地；sadly 悲傷地。根據“his hard work and great efforts...brought good
results”可知，他的努力最終帶來了好的結果，故選 A。
24．句意：由于他的出色工作，2019 年，黃旭華被授予中華人民共和國最高榮譽勛章。
tiring 疲憊的；difficult 困難的；excellent 卓越的；easy 容易的。根據“Because of his...work, Huang Xuhua was
given the Medal of the Republic,”可知，工作出色，所以被授予中華人民共和國最高榮譽勛章。故選 C。
25．句意：他的故事告訴我們，如果我們有決心，努力工作，我們可以做偉大的事情。
play games 玩游戲；work hard 努力工作；raise money 籌款；lose heart 灰心。根據“His story shows us that if
we have determination and..., we can do great things.”可知，如果我們有決心，努力工作，我們可以做偉大的
事情。故選 B。
三、閱讀（共兩節，滿分 35 分）
第一節 閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文，從 26~45 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）
A
試卷第 6 頁，共 18 頁
Our winter camp has three weeks of crazy fun to keep you active over the winter vacation. Come and sign
up now!
January 20-24: ________ The first week of our camp is full of
adventures (探險) in nature. You will fly through the trees on the Tarzan
swing (泰山秋千) and climb to the top of the watchtower. During these
activities, you will get to see many interesting animals, such as different
insects and birds.
January 27-31: Wild Science This week is filled with amazing
experiments. You will enjoy activities such as “walking” on eggs and
experimenting with plants. Older kids will learn to make bottle rockets,
model cars and more. This is a week that all of you little scientists out there
won’t want to miss!
February 3-7: Animal Keepers Each day of this week, we will have
a “special guest.” The usual visitors include cats, goats, ducks, rabbits and
more. You will get the chance to learn about these animals and how to care
for them.
Contact information: Email: [email protected] Phone: 6281-329-030-190
26．What is the most suitable for “________”
A．Forest Explorers. B．Tree Planters. C．Bird Watchers. D．Car Makers.
27．According to the article, what will older kids do during the camp
A．Fly on the Tarzan swing. B．Hold or pet cats and ducks.
C．Build bottle rockets and model cars. D．Conduct experiments with plants.
28．What is the purpose of this article
A．To teach students how to take care of animals.
B．To encourage students to sign up for the winter camp.
C．To explain the benefits of outdoor activities for students.
D．To introduce activities students can do during the winter vacation.
【答案】26．A 27．C 28．B
試卷第 7 頁，共 18 頁
【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了冬令營的三周活動安排，包括自然探險、科學實驗和動物照料，
旨在吸引學生報名參加。
26．推理判斷題。根據“The first week of our camp is full of adventures (探險) in nature. You will fly through the
trees on the Tarzan swing (泰山秋千) and climb to the top of the watchtower.”可知，活動內容包括在泰山秋千
上飛越樹木，并爬到瞭望塔的頂部，與森林探險最匹配。故選 A。
27．細節理解題。根據“Older kids will learn to make bottle rockets, model cars”可知，大一點的孩子在營地里
制作瓶子火箭和汽車模型。故選 C。
28．主旨大意題。通讀全文并根據“Our winter camp has three weeks of crazy fun to keep you active over the
winter vacation. Come and sign up now!”可知，本文主要介紹了冬令營的三周活動安排，旨在吸引學生報名
參加。故選 B。
B
A new business model in the education industry called “AI self-study rooms” is becoming popular in
pared-to traditional self-study rooms, I self-study rooms offer a tablet computer (平板電腦) for each
desk. The tablet handles the teaching and exercises for each student.
The tablets use AI (artificial intelligence) to teach and give exercises. Supervisors in the rooms make sure
students stay focused, and the quiet setting helps them give all their attention to study. Huang, a manager of an AI
self-study room in Beijing, says the tablets can also find where students have problems and create special plans to
help them improve. Parents can check their children’s progress with reports from the tablets.
Some people think these study rooms are helpful because they make learning faster and fairer for students
from different areas. The tablets are better than regular online courses because they give students questions that
match their abilities. Others believe these rooms are too expensive or not truly powered by AI.
Huang shares that it costs 3,000 yuan per month to use an AI self-study room during weekdays. Studying
on weekends costs extra (費用另計). In comparison, hiring a private tutor (家庭牧師) is much more expensive.
Even though many people see the advantages, some students and experts have pointed out problems. For
example, some tablets make mistakes or use outdated questions. Others say the tablets have fancy (花哨的) apps
that don’t really offer smarter learning.
Experts also believe that the industry needs better rules and testing. Clear standards are necessary to make
sure the technology is good for students. With improvements, AI self-study rooms could play an important role in
the future of education.
29．Why do some people think AI self-study rooms are better than regular online courses
A．They are free.
試卷第 8 頁，共 18 頁
B．They offer live teacher support.
C．They let students study in groups.
D．They give questions that match students’ abilities.
30．What problem(s) do some students face with Al tablets
A．They do not give clear study plans.
B．They do not work well in quiet rooms.
C．They make mistakes or use old questions.
D．They are too difficult and expensive to use.
31．According to the last paragraph, which of the following do experts agree with
A．AI self-study rooms are perfect and need no changes.
B．AI self-study rooms must have clear rules and testing.
C．Tablets in AI self-study rooms never make mistakes.
D．Private tutors are better than Al self-study rooms.
32．In which part of a magazine may you read this passage
A．Sports. B．Technology. C．Travel. D．Health.
【答案】29．D 30．C 31．B 32．B
【導語】本文介紹了中國教育行業新興的 AI 自習室商業模式。相比傳統自習室，AI 自習室為每個座位配
備平板電腦，通過人工智能進行教學和練習。文章分析了其優勢、爭議點以及現存問題，最后指出行業需
要建立規范標準才能更好發展。
29．細節理解題。根據“The tablets are better than regular online courses because they give students questions that
match their abilities.”可知，平板電腦比普通的在線課程更好，因為它們會根據學生的能力提供相應的問題。
故選 D。
30．細節理解題。根據“For example, some tablets make mistakes or use outdated questions.”可知，平板出錯或
使用過時題目，直接對應選項 C 的內容。故選 C。
31．細節理解題。根據“Experts also believe that the industry needs better rules and testing.”可知，專家呼吁制
定規則和測試標準。選項 B“AI 自習室必須有明確的規則和測試”符合。故選 B。
32．推理判斷題。根據文中內容可知，文章圍繞 AI 技術在教育中的應用展開（平板教學、智能評估、行
業規范），屬于科技創新范疇。故選 B。
C
試卷第 9 頁，共 18 頁
Have you watched Ne Zha 2 It came out on January 29, 2025, and became a huge success. Directed by
Jiaozi, this movie is truly amazing. It continues to tell the exciting story of Ne Zha and his good friend, Ao Bing
from the first movie.
After surviving a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, both Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost
their physical bodies. Their souls (靈魂) were in danger. Luckily, Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal in Chinese myth
and Ne Zha’s teacher, came to save them by using a magical seven-colored lotus, a kind of flower. However, new
problems came out soon. Their souls began to disappear once again. Taiyi Zhenren, with all his power, tried
different ways to help them to have new bodies. He searched through many books and traveled to far-off
mysterious places with Ne Zha to work out the problem.
In this movie, Ne Zha has changed a lot. In the past, he was just a naughty kid, known for his rebellious (叛
逆的) nature. But now, through all the difficulties and challenges, he has learned to care deeply for his friends and
understand his true self. Ao Bing who used to struggle with personal trouble, has also grown into a real hero. In
one powerful scene, Ao Bing says courageously, “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” They stand side by side,
joining hands to face all kinds of difficulties. Whether it’s the sea monsters or the powerful forces that try to stop
them, they never back down. Their friendship plays an important part in each other’s life.
This movie is not just a feast (盛宴) for the eyes of audience. It also tells important life lessons. It teaches
us to be brave in the face of problems, always stay true to what is right, and value our friends deeply. That’s why
people of all ages are crazy about it. It has become a movie that touches the hearts of everyone who watches it.
What’s more, its global box - office (票房) has gone over 12.7 billion yuan, ranking among the top ten in
the global box-office history. In North America, it has attracted a large number of audiences and entered the top
five of the weekend box-office list. It’s really a pride of Chinese cartoon!
33．What do you know about Taiyi Zhenren from Ne Zha 2
A．He only cares about himself. B．He wants to become famous.
C．He is knowledgeable and likes reading. D．He is kind-hearted and responsible.
34．Why is the friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing important
A．It makes them fight against each other more often.
B．Their friendship helps them face difficulties and grow.
C．They only play together and have no real help for each other.
試卷第 10 頁，共 18 頁
D．They can learn from each other and share joy and sadness.
35．Which of the following is the correct order according to the plot of the cartoon film
a. Ne Zha traveled to far places with Taiyi Zhenren to find the solution.
b. Taiyi Zhenren saved Ne Zha and his friend with a magical lotus.
c. Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their bodies and their souls were in danger.
d. The souls of Ne Zha and his friend started to disappear again.
e. Taiyi Zhenren tried his best to rebuild new bodies for Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
A．c - b - d - e - a B．b - e - c - d - a C．b - c - d - e - a D．c - e - a - d - b
36．What would be the best structure for the passage
A． B． C． D．
【答案】33．D 34．B 35．A 36．C
【導語】本文主要講述了電影《哪吒 2》的故事情節及其影響。
33．推理判斷題。根據“Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal in Chinese myth and Ne Zha’s teacher, came to save them
by using a magical seven - colored lotus, a kind of flower. However, new problems came out soon. Their souls
began to disappear once again. Taiyi Zhenren, with all his power, tried different ways to help them to have new
bodies. He searched through many books and traveled to far - off mysterious places with Ne Zha to work out the
problem.”可知，太乙真人為了拯救哪吒和敖丙的靈魂，竭盡全力，表現出了他的善良和責任感。故選 D。
34． 推理判斷題。根據“They stand side by side, joining hands to face all kinds of difficulties. Whether it’s the
sea monsters or the powerful forces that try to stop them, they never back down. Their friendship plays an
important part in each other’s life.”可知，哪吒與敖丙并肩作戰、共同面對困難，并在歷程中各自成長，可見
他們的友情讓彼此共同進步。故選 B。
35．細節理解題。根據“both Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies. Their souls (靈魂) were in danger.”
“Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal in Chinese myth and Ne Zha’s teacher, came to save them by using a magical
seven - colored lotus,”“Their souls began to disappear once again.”“Taiyi Zhenren, with all his power, tried
different ways to help them to have new bodies.”及“He searched through many books and traveled to far - off
mysterious places with Ne Zha to work out the problem.”可知，正確順序為：哪吒和敖丙失去了他們的身體，
他們的靈魂處于危險之中；太乙真人用一朵神奇的蓮花救了哪吒和他的朋友；哪吒和他的朋友的靈魂又開
始消失了；太乙真人竭盡全力為哪吒和敖冰重建新的身體；哪吒和太乙真人一起遠渡重洋，尋找解決辦法。
試卷第 11 頁，共 18 頁
故選 A。
36．篇章結構題。通讀全文可知，本文第一段引入影片信息，第二段介紹了哪吒和敖丙的困境，第三段介
紹了哪吒和敖丙的成長和友誼，第四段介紹了電影的意義，第五段介紹了電影的票房，屬于“總分”結構。
故選 C。
D
Have you ever watched a hologram (全息影像) during a video call What if you could chat with your
friend as real as standing face-to-face This magic will probably be powered by 6G—the technology that China’s
2025 Two Sessions (兩會) marked as a national goal.
Compared to 5G, 6G promises great improvements, which will support much smoother connections
between humans, machines, and the environment, creating a world where everything works smartly together.
One major improvement is its unbelievably high speed. With the highest speed reaching up to 100GB/s, it
is expected to be 100 times faster than 5G. This speed allows users to download a movie within just one second.
6G’s near-zero latency (延遲) is another step forward. With latency cut to 0.1 milliseconds (毫秒), 6G
makes real-time control possible. This means doctors will be able to operate on patients thousands of miles away
using real-time holographic tools. Meanwhile, self-driving cars could quickly share real-time traffic condition,
cutting accidents by 80%.
Anything more exciting By connecting towers on the ground with satellites (衛 星 ) close to Earth,
“no-service” areas will probably disappear forever. 6G could bring strong signals (信號) to every corner of the
planet—deep in the Amazon rainforest, at the top of Mount Qomolangma, or in the middle of the Pacific Ocean,
allowing anyone, anywhere, to share moments in real time.
China is taking the lead in 6G research. Tech companies like Huawei and ZTE have made great
achievements. China successfully sent the world’s first 6G test satellite into space. The government is also
actively supporting plans like building test networks, setting national standards, and helping researchers work with
industries. By 2030, the government aims to make 6G available for everyone.
Yet challenges remain. Developing 6G may cost 50 times more than 5G. Also, international cooperation on
standard-setting is needed. But with China’s large market and creative power, experts believe 6G is sure to
become a reality and benefit humans in countless ways.
試卷第 12 頁，共 18 頁
In conclusion, 6G isn’t just faster—it’s a key to a smarter world. As Chinese engineers work tirelessly and
push forward, one question remains: How will YOU use 6G to shape tomorrow
37．Which is the improvement of 6G over 5G
A．Its speed can reach at least 100GB/s.
B．It can achieve zero latency.
C．It may cost 50 times more than 5G technology.
D．It makes a smarter world with better connections.
38．According to the text, which of the following has already been achieved in 6G technology
A．Finding out the signals at the top of Qomolangma. B．Sending a test satellite into space.
C．Making 6G available for everyone in China. D．Setting international standards.
39．Why does the article end with the underlined question
A．To warn readers of possible risks of 6G technology.
B．To suggest readers plan for their future as early as possible.
C．To show readers the importance of taking a lead in 6G technology.
D．To encourage readers to think about their role in a 6G-powered world.
40．What is the author’s opinion about 6G
A．It is a promising technology with a bright future.
B．It is too expensive to be used.
C．It has many challenges that can not be solved.
D．It should only be used for international company.
【答案】37．D 38．B 39．D 40．A
【導語】本文介紹了 6G 技術的優勢、發展現狀及挑戰，強調其將推動更智能的世界連接，并提及中國在
6G 研究中的領先地位及未來應用前景。
37．細節理解題。根據第二段“6G promises great improvements, which will support much smoother
connections…creating a world where everything works smartly together.”可知，6G 的改進在于通過更好的連接
打造更智能的世界，故選 D。
38．細節理解題。根據第六段“China successfully sent the world’s first 6G test satellite into space.”可知，中國
已成功發射 6G 測試衛星。故選 B。
39．詞句猜測題。根據“How will YOU use 6G to shape tomorrow ”可知，結尾問題旨在鼓勵讀者思考自己在
6G 時代的角色，激發參與感。故選 D。
試卷第 13 頁，共 18 頁
40．觀點態度題。作者通過“China is taking the lead”和“experts believe 6G is sure to become a reality”及“benefit
humans in countless ways”等表述，展現對 6G 技術充滿信心，認為其前景光明。故選 A。
第二節 閱讀填空（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
閱讀短文及文后 A E 選項，選出可以填入 41 45 各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑
In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where does the
waste go People usually burn or bury it. Besides, we receive waste from some developed countries. 41
What about the useless part Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way
Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die. 42 We can’t
make money at the cost of the environment. We should leave clean water and green mountains to our next
generations (一代人).
43 We are taking less waste from developed. countries. From January 2018, China started to stop
24 kinds of waste coming into our country. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been made.
44 China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They burn
waste to make electricity in a greener way. No harmful gases or water will get into the environment.
45 Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More will join
them soon. As President Xi Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai, “Waste sorting is a new fashion.”
閱讀短文，把 A~E 五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整。
A．We get useful materials from it.
B．Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.
C．China is getting really serious about waste now.
D．The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting (分類).
E．It also gets in the way of green and sustainable (可持續的) development.
【答案】41．A 42．E 43．C 44．B 45．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國正在采取措施處理垃圾問題，以防對環境造成太大的污染。
41．根據上文“we receive waste from some developed countries.”可知，接收廢物是為了獲得有用的材料，選
項 A“我們從中得到有用的材料”符合語境。故選 A。
42．根據上文“Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die.”可知，垃圾的
危害包括對環境和生態的影響，而下文提到“我們不能以犧牲環境為代價來賺錢”進一步闡明了環境問題的
嚴重性。結合選項，E 選項“它也妨礙了綠色和可持續發展”表達了垃圾影響環境和可持續發展的觀點，符
合語境。故選 E。
試卷第 14 頁，共 18 頁
43．根據“We are taking less waste from developed countries.”可知，此處講中國減少垃圾進口的舉措，C 項“中
國現在對廢物處理非常認真”再次點明中國態度，呼應前文并引出后文具體措施，符合語境。故選 C。
44．根據前文“From January 2018, China started to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country.”以及“中國制
定了更多的垃圾處理法規”可推測，接下來應提到違反相關法律的后果，選項 B“任何違反法律的人將受到
懲罰”符合語境。故選 B。
45．根據“Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems.”可知，接下來描述中國
政府的廢物分類鼓勵措施，選項 D“政府正在鼓勵人們進行廢物分類”符合語境，連接后文內容。故選 D。
四、寫作（共三節，滿分 30 分）
第一節 語篇填詞（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
根據短文的內容及首字母提示寫出文中所缺單詞。
According to a common saying, “Honesty is the best policy.” But in daily life, honesty can be difficult.
Lying often s 46 like a good way to impress people or avoid blame for mistakes. Some people lie out of
habit, w 47 even realizing they’re doing it.
One clear reason for honesty is that lies are difficult to hide because they are harder to remember than the t
48 . If you make up a story, you have to remember all the details. And the more lies you tell, the more stories
you have to remember.
A 49 clear reason to avoid lying is that lying can harm others. People who believe your lies might
make bad decisions because of them. And a lie about someone else could destroy that person’s good name.
Honesty, however, doesn’t mean that you have to say everything you think. Sometimes it’s best to remain
silent if your words might hurt someone else. When you do that, you will f 50 more relaxed and enjoy
stronger relationships.
【答案】46．(s)ounds 47．(w)ithout 48．(t)ruth 49．(A)nother 50．(f)eel
【導語】本文主要介紹了說謊的害處，并告訴人們如何適當地做到誠實。
46．句意：撒謊通常像是給人留下好印象或避免因錯誤而受到指責的好方法。根據“s… like a good way”可
知，為了給人留下好印象，說謊聽起來像個好辦法，sound“聽起來”符合語境，時態為一般現在時，主語是
動名詞，謂語用三單形式。故填(s)ounds。
47．句意：有些人撒謊是出于習慣，甚至沒有意識到自己在撒謊。根據“Some people lie out of habit …”可知，
習慣說謊的人甚至沒有意識到自己在說謊，介詞 without“沒有”符合語境。故填(w)ithout。
48．句意：誠實的一個明顯原因是謊言很難隱藏，因為它們比真相更難記住。根據“lies are difficult to hide”
可知，謊言比事實更難記住，truth“事實”符合語境，一般只用單數。故填(t)ruth。
試卷第 15 頁，共 18 頁
49．句意：避免撒謊的另一個明顯原因是撒謊會傷害他人。根據上文“One clear reason”可知，此處在講另
一個原因，another“另一個”符合語境。故填(A)nother。
50．句意：當你這樣做的時候，你會感到更放松，享受更牢固的關系。根據“When you do that, you will f…
more relaxed”可知，適當地保持沉默能讓你感覺放松，feel“感覺”符合語境，will 后接動詞原形。故填(f)
eel。
第二節 完成句子（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
根據所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）
51．上個月，我們出發前往埃及，進行了一次難忘之旅。
Last month, we on an unforgettable trip to Egypt.
【答案】 set out
【詳解】根據所給漢語提示可知空格處表示的是“出發”set out。由 Last month 可知是一般過去時，故要用
過去式，set 的過去式還是 set，故填 set；out。
52．這是我們第一次出國，除了能看到大金字塔外，我們不知道該期待些什么。
It was our first time abroad and we didn’t know except for the chance of seeing the Great Pyramids.
【答案】what we should expect
【詳解】結合中英文提示，可知此處缺少“應該期待些什么”，在本句中作 know 引導的賓語從句?！拔覀儭庇?br/>文表達為 we，在賓語從句中作主語，用主格形式 we；“應該”英文表達 should；“期待”英文表達為 expect，作
謂語；“什么”英文表達為 what，為特殊疑問詞。在賓語從句中，特殊疑問詞置于賓語從句的句首，剩余部
分為陳述句語序。故填 what we should expect。
53．不幸的是，我們一到達開羅就被告知酒店無法入住。
Unfortunately, we that the hotel was unavailable as soon as we arrived in Cairo.
【答案】 were told
【詳解】根據“the hotel was unavailable as soon as we arrived in Cairo”可知，此處為賓語從句，時態為一般過
去時，主句時態也是過去時。tell“告訴”，句子的主語 we 和動詞 tell 之間是被動關系，所以主句為一般過
去時的被動語態，結構為 was/were+過去分詞。主語 we 是復數，故 be 動詞使用 were，tell 的過去分詞為 told。
故填 were；told。
54．最后，旅行社為我們提供了一個距離目的地 30 公里的酒店房間。
In the end, the travel agency a room in a hotel 30 km away from our destination.
【答案】 provided us with
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，空格處缺少“為我們提供……”，其對應英文短語為 provide sb. with sth.；我
們 us，是賓格，作賓語。根據“In the end”可知，原句是一般過去時，謂語動詞 provide 用過去式 provided。
試卷第 16 頁，共 18 頁
故填 provided；us；with。
55．為旅行做好充分的準備是多么重要啊！
to be well-prepared for trips!
【答案】 How important it’s
【詳解】根據句意和標點可知，句子為感嘆句。句中使用句型：it is +形容詞+to do sth，表示“做……是……
的”，important“重要的”，修飾形容詞用 how+形容詞+主謂的結構，故填 How；important；it’s。
第三節 書面表達（共 1 題；滿分 15 分）
56．生命在于運動。隨著陽光體育活動的開展，學校更為重視學生的健康，體育活動情況發生了很
大變化。假設你是李華，作為學生中的一員，請你以“Sports in our school”為題，給校英文報刊寫一篇報道。
內容包括：1. 學校體育活動的變化情況（運動時間變長、運動項目增多等）；
2. 同學們喜歡的體育活動；
3. 積極的影響。
注意：1. 詞數為 80 左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）；
2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。
參考詞匯：change a lot (變化大), sports events (運動項目), colourful (豐富多彩的)
Sports in our school
Now our school is paying more and more attention to students’ health.
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【答案】One possible version:
Sports in our school
試卷第 17 頁，共 18 頁
Now our school is paying more and more attention to students’ health. So sports in our school have
changed a lot.
First, we have much more time to do sports than before. We have more than three PE classes a week and we
have at least one hour to exercise every day. What’s more, we have many more sports events to choose. Among
them, ball games are the most popular. After class, all the students take an active part in sports, such as running
and jumping on the playground. We become much healthier, including mind and body. As a result, our study has
become better.
Thanks to sports in our school, our school life is becoming more colourful. Also, we are growing up
healthily and strongly.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏提示，并適當添加細節，注意字母大小寫以及標點符號。
[寫作步驟]
第一步、承接已給的開頭，引出話題；
第二步、介紹學校體育活動的變化情況以及同學們喜歡的體育活動；
第三步、介紹積極影響并書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①more than 超過
②at least 至少
③take an active part in 積極參與
④as a result 因此
[高分句型]
①Now our school is paying more and more attention to students’ health.(比較級+and+比較級)
試卷第 18 頁，共 18 頁

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