資源簡介

專題05 完形填空（15空）
考點概覽
考點01情緒管理
考點02創新精神
考點03挑戰自我
考點04 學校生活
考點05父愛如山
考點06和諧共生
考點07職業精神
情緒管理
（2025·吉林長春·模擬預測）Xiang Hua always helped out at her dad’s restaurant, but today she felt different because she was given the responsibility of 1 customers for the first time. 2 but nervous, she carefully carried a dish to Table 3. Her excitement soon 3 to anxiety (焦慮) when she saw Liu Chang, a popular girl from school, sitting there with her friends. Feeling shy and 4 , Xiang Hua hid behind the front desk to avoid being seen.
She 5 how Liu Chang used to make fun of her and 6 that others might laugh at her for working at a restaurant. While Xiang Hua was hiding, her dad 7 her and asked, “Xiang Hua, what’s going on ” Feeling bad for letting him down, she quietly replied, “I’m just nervous about serving my schoolmates.” Her dad smiled 8 , “Take a break, sweetheart. You’ve been doing a great job.”
As Xiang Hua walked back to the kitchen, she felt even worse for 9 her responsibility. But to her surprise, Zhang Tian, one of Liu Chang’s friends, came over. “Hey Xiang Hua,” she said softly. “I know how Liu Chang can be sometimes. But what you’re doing here is really good. My parents couldn’t 10 a restaurant like this.” Zhang Tian’s kind words washed away Xiang Hua’s anxiety. Xiang Hua smiled 11 and felt a new sense of 12 build inside her.
Feeling more confident, Xiang Hua returned to the dining area and brought the check (賬單) to Liu Chang’s table. As Xiang Hua went back to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of 13 . She knew that the restaurant was 14 to her, no matter what others thought. She understood that hard work and 15 were the most important things. From then on, she started to enjoy her new role with confidence and pride.
1．A．meeting B．serving C．greeting D．watching
2．A．Excited B．Bored C．Relaxed D．Interested
3．A．led B．stuck C．pointed D．turned
4．A．polite B．strange C．afraid D．angry
5．A．remembered B．wondered C．showed D．believed
6．A．replied B．worried C．surprised D．waited
7．A．caught B．noticed C．visited D．helped
8．A．warmly B．sadly C．secretly D．quickly
9．A．coming up B．looking up C．showing up D．giving up
10．A．raise B．place C．run D．guide
11．A．heavily B．madly C．thankfully D．purposefully
12．A．direction B．experience C．courage D．shame
13．A．pride B．luck C．hope D．belonging
14．A．soft B．sweet C．smooth D．special
15．A．goal B．friendship C．advice D．kindness
創新精神
（2025·吉林長春·二模）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a happy smile. This was 16 weather for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off. He carefully 17 the hat on his head and started walking along the street. It 18 worked, which made the boy very happy.
Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and 19 him. Todd, the biggest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.
“What’s THIS ” he asked.
“It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and ...” Garth said.
The boys 20 , “Will anyone wear that stupid thing ” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off.
Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears. “Maybe Todd was 21 ... in real life, who would ever need this invention ” He lowered his head and thought to himself.
Suddenly he 22 and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house 23 I saw you and those boys. Are you okay ”
Then she saw the 24 Umbrella Hat and asked, “Er... what’s that ”
“It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought of it and made it myself ...” answered Garth.
“What a creative 25 you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys put you down! Keep inventing and one day you will 26 something really great!” said the lady.
“And you have given me a wonderful 27 ,” she continued, “I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U. I’d like to hold a 28 to find the best young gadget inventor in our town. I will show three best inventions in my shop. I’m sure you will have a(n) 29 of winning a prize.”
Garth was very 30 . Gadgets4U was one of his favorite places and the thought of having his invention on show in that wonderful place was too exciting for him. He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out, waiting to spring into life!
16．A．cold B．perfect C．strange D．surprising
17．A．raised B．put C．dropped D．repaired
18．A．nearly B．safely C．hardly D．completely
19．A．guided B．praised C．stopped D．refused
20．A．replied B．laughed C．wondered D．greeted
21．A．right B．angry C．polite D．silly
22．A．came up B．gave up C．looked up D．showed up
23．A．when B．until C．if D．after
24．A．clean B．old C．broken D．tiny
25．A．mind B．habit C．game D．friend
26．A．dream B．meet C．plan D．create
27．A．skill B．gift C．idea D．job
28．A．party B．meeting C．conversation D．competition
29．A．choice B．chance C．excuse D．reason
30．A．surprised B．bored C．relaxed D．worried
挑戰自我
（2025·吉林長春·模擬預測）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Rashi’s parents lived in Queens. His grandparents lived in a(an) 31 in Manhattan. Every Saturday his mom took him to Manhattan by subway. Every Sunday his grandpa took him back to Queens.
Today Rashi was going alone on the subway for the first time. “Like an astronaut going to the 32 .” he said. “Put on your spacesuit,” said his mom. “It’s starting to snow outside.” She walked him to the subway station. “Are you sure about this ” she asked.
Actually, Rashi had wanted to make the trip alone for a 33 time.
Deep under the street，he 34 for the R train. “R is just like rocket,” he said to himself. When the train arrived, he took a seat near a window. Then the rocket-train set out into the 35 space. Finally, the light in the tunnel (隧道) came back on. The subway station at Forty-Second Street really seemed like a space station. Rashi 36 at the transfer (轉乘) station. A man wearing strange clothes drummed loud, alien music. Rashi 37 a coin into his cup.
“Thank you, little man,” said the drummer. “Do you know where you’re going ” “Oh, yes.” Rashi pointed to a long tunnel. The man laughed. “Well then, 38 down and off you go!” “Three, two, one!” said Rashi. He 39 good-bye to the man. At the other end of the tunnel, a sign said STAIRS (樓梯) CLOSED．This had 40 happened when he came with his mother. Rashi was a bit worried. He was about to ask a passer-by. 41 , he remembered the stairs at the other end of the platform (站臺). He moved in that 42 and reached the upper platform just as the C train came. The crowd pushed him on board.
Rashi walked out of the station. Manhattan really was a different planet. White snow was everywhere. The cars ran down the streets like alien 43 . The apartments stood there like alien towers. Not far away Rashi’s grandpa worked on cleaning snow. “I 44 it. I’ve worked the magic and I will report my safe 45 to my mom,” Rashi said.
31．A．store B．apartment C．library D．station
32．A．earth B．village C．moon D．mountain
33．A．special B．happy C．busy D．long
34．A．waited B．looked C．stood D．planned
35．A．dark B．terrible C．tiny D．white
36．A．put off B．turned off C．took off D．got off
37．A．dug B．picked C．dropped D．swept
38．A．count B．fly C．turn D．drive
39．A．offered B．said C．showed D．explained
40．A．ever B．always C．never D．often
41．A．Secretly B．Suddenly C．Surprisingly D．Seriously
42．A．row B．street C．direction D．shelf
43．A．animals B．plants C．buildings D．flowers
44．A．passed B．fixed C．made D．pushed
45．A．serving B．entering C．processing D．landing
學校生活
（2025·吉林長春·三模）When I was in the first year in junior high school, I felt nervous about many things. But my biggest 46 was my voice started changing. At first, the voice getting deep excited me, but then I 47 it cracked (變嘶啞) before getting deeper.
My first voice crack made me very 48 . Though my friends didn’t laugh openly, I believed they 49 joked about me at my back because their voices remained normal. To avoid embarrassment, I stopped talking except saying short words like “cool” or “yeah”. My reason was 50 : No talking means no voice cracks.
Later, I developed a new method — 51 my throat before speaking. This helped me feel a little better. But I still 52 voice cracks in class, especially with new classmates. I didn’t want them to remember me for this embarrassing problem.
The 53 moment came two months later. Walking into class, I saw the roll call (點名) 54 , but with a new teacher instead of our usual one who knew everyone. My hands got wet when I realized I had to say “Here” clearly. When my 55 came, I breathed deeply but my “Here” came out cracked and silly. The class went 56 , and then suddenly everyone laughed. I wanted to hide. All eyes were on me. My 57 burned like fire! The teacher continued calling names while I sat frozen. I kept my head low, feeling sad. After class, a boy patted (輕拍) my back. “All boys’ voices crack,” he said kindly. “It’s 58 !” Suddenly, I understood why friends never made fun of me—they 59 about me! I smiled back, feeling better. Maybe growing up meant accepting such moments. After all, nobody is 60 . Learning to laugh at myself could be the key to real confidence.
46．A．dream B．problem C．secret D．mistake
47．A．served B．decided C．discovered D．doubted
48．A．worried B．excited C．bored D．interested
49．A．cheaply B．bravely C．carefully D．secretly
50．A．difficult B．simple C．funny D．lazy
51．A．washing B．opening C．clearing D．cutting
52．A．feared B．shared C．imagined D．preferred
53．A．best B．latest C．loneliest D．worst
54．A．putting off B．taking place C．ending up D．picking up
55．A．turn B．chance C．goal D．question
56．A．bad B．pale C．quiet D．dark
57．A．face B．arm C．head D．back
58．A．fair B．normal C．special D．helpful
59．A．asked B．heard C．cared D．talked
60．A．proud B．perfect C．patient D．polite
父愛如山
（2025·吉林長春·二模）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
I still remember the day Dad announced that I would start taking accordion (手風琴) lessons. I didn’t want to 61 it because I really loved playing the piano. But Dad forced me to 62 Mr. Zelli’s lessons.
Slowly, to my 63 , I was able to use my hands together to play some easy songs. During the summer, Mr. Zelli’s lessons grew more 64 . All the time I could hear my friends playing games outside, but I had to spend a week 65 those songs. Because I had to prepare for a solo (獨奏) at a local theater. I wanted to 66 this whole thing.
“I don’ want to play the solo,” I said.
“You have to,” Dad told me.
“Why ” I shouted.
“Because you can bring 67 to people. You can touch their hearts. That’s a present, and I won’t let you 68 ,” Dad said softly. “One day, you’ll play beautiful music for your family. And you’ll understand why you worked so hard.”
I didn’t know what to say. I had seldom heard Dad speak with such feeling about anything. From then on, I 69 hard.
On the evening of the concert, Dad put on a suit and a tie. I got the unspoken 70 that playing the accordion was a dream come true for him. At the theater, I was very 71 as I realized how much I wanted to make Dad proud. Finally, it was my time to play. I performed a song without any 72 . After the concert, Dad was really cheerful and gave me a big hug.
As time went by, I didn’t play the accordion much. I put it in the attic (閣樓). It was just a 73 thing until one day, my two children discovered it by accident. When I opened the case and played it again, I was surprised to see how 74 they were.
I finally understood what Dad said. Dad had been right all along: The best present is to touch the 75 of the people you love.
61．A．plan B．need C．enter D．accept
62．A．teach B．attend C．remember D．share
63．A．surprise B．joy C．excitement D．shame
64．A．useful B．difficult C．interesting D．careful
65．A．writing B．copying C．learning D．telling
66．A．know B．bring C．describe D．jump
67．A．hope B．luck C．happiness D．pity
68．A．give up B．give away C．give back D．give out
69．A．refused B．practiced C．thought D．admired
70．A．example B．saying C．message D．chance
71．A．simple B．weak C．fresh D．nervous
72．A．reasons B．mistakes C．chances D．decisions
73．A．forgotten B．fallen C．broken D．beaten
74．A．tired B．bored C．excited D．worried
75．A．heads B．faces C．hands D．hearts
和諧共生
（2025·吉林長春·二模）One stormy afternoon, 13-year-old Lily was walking home from school when she heard a noise. She stopped and looked around. The sound came from a muddy ditch (泥溝) by the roadside. To her 76 , she saw a small golden dog in the dirty water.
Without thinking, Lily 77 her backpack and jumped into the ditch. The water was cold, but she didn’t care. She carefully walked towards the dog. “It’s okay, little guy,” she said 78 , trying to make it quiet. The dog looked at her with fearful eyes but it stopped barking.
As Lily 79 the dog into her arms, she realized the ditch was deeper than she’d thought. Her feet 80 in the mud, and she almost fell. Holding the dog carefully, she used her free hand to grab (抓) a tree. With all her 81 , she pulled herself and the dog up to safety.
Just then, the rain poured 82 again, making the way home dangerous. Lily decided to take the dog to the nearest house—old Mr. Thompson’s farm. He didn’t get on well with others, but Lily had no 83 .
When Mr. Thompson opened the door, he looked 84 . “What’s that ” he 85 the little thing in Lily’s arms. She explained the situation, but he didn’t say a word. Finally, he said, “Bring it in.” To Lily’s amazement, the old man even offered to 86 the dog until its owner was found.
The next day, a “Lost Dog” poster in town led Lily to the dog’s family. The owner thanked her a lot. News of Lily’s bravery 87 quickly.
That experience changed 88 in the neighborhood, too. Mr. Thompson started 89 homeless animals and even helped Lily build a small shelter (收容所) near his farm. The once lonely old man now often had 90 —both humans and four-legged friends.
76．A．joy B．surprise C．fear D．regret
77．A．closed B．dropped C．sold D．forgot
78．A．shyly B．loudly C．softly D．carefully
79．A．hid B．threw C．kicked D．lifted
80．A．hurt B．jumped C．stuck D．lost
81．A．courage B．money C．effort D．knowledge
82．A．down B．in C．away D．over
83．A．food B．choice C．idea D．hope
84．A．unimportant B．unlucky C．unhappy D．unusual
85．A．arrived at B．pointed at C．laughed at D．shouted at
86．A．buy B．train C．borrow D．keep
87．A．failed B．stopped C．spread D．disappeared
88．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
89．A．feeding B．killing C．catching D．following
90．A．problems B．parties C．events D．visitors
職業精神
（2025·吉林長春·二模）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
A lot of people work hard to make the world a better place. Dr Kwane Stewart, the 2023 CNN Hero of the Year, is one of them.
Stewart is a vet (獸醫). Like many others, he took the job because he wanted to 91 animals. He used to work in a pet hospital. 92 the cost at the pet hospital was very high. And vets at the pet hospital were cold-hearted, 93 to treat pets whose owners were poor. Stewart felt 94 about that.
One day, Stewart met a homeless man and his dog on his way home. The dog’s 95 was hurt and it was painful for him to walk. Stewart simply treated him. Seeing that the man was 96 , Stewart bought him a sandwich. To Stewart’s surprise, the man gave half the sandwich to his dog. The man kept bowing to thank Stewart for his 97 , saying, “Thank you for not ignoring (忽視) us.”
“His words 98 me to do something for pets whose owners are poor,” Stewart said. So he 99 the pet hospital where he was working.
Then Stewart 100 small clinics (診所). The clinics provide low-cost medical care for pets whose owners can’t 101 to go to pet hospitals. He also provides free care for the 102 pets of homeless. “I’m doing it for love, not for 103 ,” Stewart said.
So far, Stewart and his team have 104 thousands of animals. When asked about his plan, Stewart said, “I’m going to 105 some stories that happened in my work. I hope these stories will call on more like-minded people to join us.”
91．A．train B．save C．lead D．meet
92．A．However B．Anyway C．Instead D．Certainly
93．A．deciding B．hoping C．managing D．refusing
94．A．sad B．afraid C．bored D．tired
95．A．head B．mouth C．leg D．nose
96．A．hungry B．thirsty C．sleepy D．angry
97．A．advice B．gift C．service D．help
98．A．warned B．allowed C．encouraged D．invited
99．A．found B．left C．created D．entered
100．A．gave up B．set up C．looked up D．showed up
101．A．begin B．afford C．learn D．wait
102．A．sick B．lovely C．silly D．lazy
103．A．interest B．victory C．money D．pleasure
104．A．discovered B．treated C．considered D．punished
105．A．doubt B．guess C．compare D．record
試卷第14頁，共14頁
試卷第13頁，共14頁專題05 完形填空（15空）
考點概覽
考點01情緒管理
考點02創新精神
考點03挑戰自我
考點04 學校生活
考點05父愛如山
考點06和諧共生
考點07職業精神
情緒管理
（2025·吉林長春·模擬預測）Xiang Hua always helped out at her dad’s restaurant, but today she felt different because she was given the responsibility of 1 customers for the first time. 2 but nervous, she carefully carried a dish to Table 3. Her excitement soon 3 to anxiety (焦慮) when she saw Liu Chang, a popular girl from school, sitting there with her friends. Feeling shy and 4 , Xiang Hua hid behind the front desk to avoid being seen.
She 5 how Liu Chang used to make fun of her and 6 that others might laugh at her for working at a restaurant. While Xiang Hua was hiding, her dad 7 her and asked, “Xiang Hua, what’s going on ” Feeling bad for letting him down, she quietly replied, “I’m just nervous about serving my schoolmates.” Her dad smiled 8 , “Take a break, sweetheart. You’ve been doing a great job.”
As Xiang Hua walked back to the kitchen, she felt even worse for 9 her responsibility. But to her surprise, Zhang Tian, one of Liu Chang’s friends, came over. “Hey Xiang Hua,” she said softly. “I know how Liu Chang can be sometimes. But what you’re doing here is really good. My parents couldn’t 10 a restaurant like this.” Zhang Tian’s kind words washed away Xiang Hua’s anxiety. Xiang Hua smiled 11 and felt a new sense of 12 build inside her.
Feeling more confident, Xiang Hua returned to the dining area and brought the check (賬單) to Liu Chang’s table. As Xiang Hua went back to the front desk, she felt a warm sense of 13 . She knew that the restaurant was 14 to her, no matter what others thought. She understood that hard work and 15 were the most important things. From then on, she started to enjoy her new role with confidence and pride.
1．A．meeting B．serving C．greeting D．watching
2．A．Excited B．Bored C．Relaxed D．Interested
3．A．led B．stuck C．pointed D．turned
4．A．polite B．strange C．afraid D．angry
5．A．remembered B．wondered C．showed D．believed
6．A．replied B．worried C．surprised D．waited
7．A．caught B．noticed C．visited D．helped
8．A．warmly B．sadly C．secretly D．quickly
9．A．coming up B．looking up C．showing up D．giving up
10．A．raise B．place C．run D．guide
11．A．heavily B．madly C．thankfully D．purposefully
12．A．direction B．experience C．courage D．shame
13．A．pride B．luck C．hope D．belonging
14．A．soft B．sweet C．smooth D．special
15．A．goal B．friendship C．advice D．kindness
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．D
【導語】本文講述了女孩向華在父親餐廳第一次承擔服務顧客的責任時，因遇到學校同學而感到緊張焦慮，但在父親的鼓勵下和同學善意肯定后重拾信心，最終學會以自豪感對待工作的成長故事。
1．句意：向華總是在爸爸的餐館幫忙，但是今天她感覺不同，因為今天她被分配了第一次服務顧客的任務。
meeting見面；serving服務；greeting問候；watching觀看。根據后文“she carefully carried a dish to Table 3”可知此處指服務顧客，應用“serving”。故選B。
2．句意：興奮但是緊張，她小心地把菜端到了3號桌。
Excited興奮的；Bored無聊的；Relaxed放松的；Interested感興趣的。根據后文“Her excitement soon…”可知此處指她很興奮但很緊張，應用“Excited”。故選A。
3．句意：當她看到劉暢，一個她們學校很受歡迎的女孩，和她的朋友坐在那里時，她的興奮很快變成了焦慮。
led導致；stuck卡住；pointed指向；turned變成。根據后文“Feeling shy and…Xiang Hua hid behind the front desk to avoid being seen.”可知此處指她的情緒由興奮變為焦慮，應用動詞“turned”。故選D。
4．句意：感到害羞和害怕，向華躲在前臺后面避免被看見。
polite禮貌的；strange奇怪的；afraid害怕的；angry生氣的。根據前文的“anxiety”和后面的“hid behind the front desk to avoid being seeing”可知此處向華是害怕的，應用“afraid”。選C。
5．句意：她記得劉暢過去常常取笑她。
remembered記得；wondered想知道；showed展示；believed相信。根據后文“how Liu Chang used to make fun of her”可知是回憶過去的事情，應用“remembered”。故選A。
6．句意：她記得劉暢過去常常取笑她，也擔心其他人可能會因為她在一家餐館工作而嘲笑她。
replied回答；worried擔心；surprised驚訝；waited等待。根據前文“make fun of her”和后文“might laugh at her”可知此處是擔憂的情緒，應用“worried”。故選B。
7．句意：當向華躲藏時，她爸爸注意到她并詢問到：“向華，發生什么事了？”
caught抓住；noticed注意到；visited拜訪；helped幫助。根據情境“While Xiang Hua was hiding, her dad…her and asked”可知此處指父親注意到了她的異常，應用“noticed”。故選B。
8．句意：她爸爸溫暖地笑著說：“休息一下吧，寶貝，你已經做得很好了。”
warmly溫暖地；sadly悲傷地；secretly秘密地；quickly快速地。根據后文的話語“Take a break…”可知是溫和的態度，應用“warmly”。故選A。
9．句意：向華走回廚房時，她因為放棄自己的任務感到更糟。
coming up提出；looking up查閱；showing up出現；giving up放棄。根據前文“Xiang Hua hid behind the front desk to avoid being seen.”可知向華因為沒有完成自己的職責而感到更糟糕，應用“giving up”。故選D。
10．句意：我父母經營不了像這樣的餐館。
raise撫養；place放置；run經營；guide引導。根據“…a restaurant like this”可知此處應用“run”，表示經營餐館。故選C。
11．句意：向華感激地笑了，感到一種新的勇氣在她內心建立。
heavily沉重地；madly瘋狂地；thankfully感激地；purposefully有目的地。根據前文“Zhang Tian’s kind words washed away Xiang Hua’s anxiety.”可知此處表示感激的情緒，應用“thankfully”。故選C。
12．句意：向華感激地笑了，感到一種新的勇氣在她內心建立。
direction方向；experience經歷；courage勇氣；shame羞恥。根據后文“Feeling more confident…”可知此處指獲得了勇氣，應用“courage”。故選C。
13．句意：當她走回到前臺時，她感到一種溫暖的自豪感。
pride自豪；luck運氣；hope希望；belonging歸屬。根據前文“Feeling more confident, Xiang Hua returned to the dining area and brought the check (賬單) to Liu Chang’s table.”及“a new sense of…”可知自信和感到溫暖都是自豪的體現，此處指自豪感，應用“pride”。故選A。
14．句意：她知道這家餐館對她來說是特別的，無論其他人怎么想。
soft柔軟的；sweet甜蜜的；smooth光滑的；special特別的。根據“She knew that the restaurant was…to her, no matter what others thought.”可知此處指對她來說餐館是特別的，應用“special”。故選D。
15．句意：她明白努力工作和善良是最重要的。
goal目標；friendship友誼；advice建議；kindness善良。根據全文主旨和張甜的“kind words”可知此處強調善良的品質，應用“kindness”。故選D。
創新精神
（2025·吉林長春·二模）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a happy smile. This was 16 weather for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off. He carefully 17 the hat on his head and started walking along the street. It 18 worked, which made the boy very happy.
Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and 19 him. Todd, the biggest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.
“What’s THIS ” he asked.
“It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and ...” Garth said.
The boys 20 , “Will anyone wear that stupid thing ” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off.
Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears. “Maybe Todd was 21 ... in real life, who would ever need this invention ” He lowered his head and thought to himself.
Suddenly he 22 and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house 23 I saw you and those boys. Are you okay ”
Then she saw the 24 Umbrella Hat and asked, “Er... what’s that ”
“It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought of it and made it myself ...” answered Garth.
“What a creative 25 you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys put you down! Keep inventing and one day you will 26 something really great!” said the lady.
“And you have given me a wonderful 27 ,” she continued, “I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U. I’d like to hold a 28 to find the best young gadget inventor in our town. I will show three best inventions in my shop. I’m sure you will have a(n) 29 of winning a prize.”
Garth was very 30 . Gadgets4U was one of his favorite places and the thought of having his invention on show in that wonderful place was too exciting for him. He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out, waiting to spring into life!
16．A．cold B．perfect C．strange D．surprising
17．A．raised B．put C．dropped D．repaired
18．A．nearly B．safely C．hardly D．completely
19．A．guided B．praised C．stopped D．refused
20．A．replied B．laughed C．wondered D．greeted
21．A．right B．angry C．polite D．silly
22．A．came up B．gave up C．looked up D．showed up
23．A．when B．until C．if D．after
24．A．clean B．old C．broken D．tiny
25．A．mind B．habit C．game D．friend
26．A．dream B．meet C．plan D．create
27．A．skill B．gift C．idea D．job
28．A．party B．meeting C．conversation D．competition
29．A．choice B．chance C．excuse D．reason
30．A．surprised B．bored C．relaxed D．worried
【答案】
16．B 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A
【導語】本文主要講述了Garth發明了傘帽，雖然遭到嘲笑，但一位女士的鼓勵讓他重拾信心，并有機會參加發明比賽。
16．句意：這是測試新發明的完美的天氣——雨傘帽。
cold冷的；perfect完美的；strange奇怪的；surprising令人驚訝的。根據“testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off.”可知，下雨天測試雨傘帽是完美的天氣，故選B。
17． 句意：他小心地把帽子戴在頭上然后開始沿著街道走。
raised舉起；put放置；dropped掉落；repaired修理。根據“on his head”可知，put on“穿戴”，固定搭配，故選B。
18．句意：它完全起作用了，這讓男孩很開心。
nearly幾乎；safely安全地；hardly幾乎不；completely完全地。根據“which made the boy very happy.”可知，男孩非常高興，說明成功了，故選D。
19．句意：突然，他小區附近的三個男孩出現了并攔住了他。
guided引導；praised贊揚；stopped停住；refused拒絕。根據“pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.”可知，男孩搶走帽子，說明阻止了他，故選C。
20．句意：男孩們嘲笑道：“誰會戴那種愚蠢的東西？”
replied回答；laughed笑；wondered想知道；greeted問候。根據“Will anyone wear that stupid thing ”可知，那些孩子們嘲笑他，故選B。
21． 句意：也許Todd是對的。在現實生活中，誰會需要這項發明？
right正確的；angry生氣的；polite有禮貌的；silly愚蠢的。根據“Maybe Todd was...in real life, who would ever need this invention ”可知，男孩開始懷疑自己，認為Todd可能是對的，故選A。
22． 句意：突然，他抬起頭，看到一位女士正看著他。
came up出現；gave up放棄；looked up抬頭；showed up出現。根據“He lowered his head and thought to himself. Suddenly he...and saw a lady looking at him.”可知，剛才他低下頭，此時抬頭看見女士，故選C。
23． 句意：我剛要離開家時看見了你和那些男孩。
when當……時；until直到……才；if如果；after在……之后。根據“I was just leaving my house .. . I saw you and those boys.”可知，該句為時間狀語從句，缺少引導詞，應用when引導時間狀語從句，表示“這事”，故選A。
24． 句意：然后她看到破了的雨傘帽，問：“呃，那是什么？”
clean干凈的；old舊的；broken破的；tiny微小的。根據“Todd threw the hat onto the ground”以及“she saw the...Umbrella Hat”可知，帽子被扔地上，應已損壞，故選C。
25． 句意：你的頭腦真有創意！
mind頭腦；habit習慣；game游戲；friend朋友。根據“What a creative...you have!”可知，女士在稱贊Garth有創造性的思維，故選A。
26．句意：繼續發明，總有一天你會創造出真正偉大的東西！”那位女士說。
dream夢想；meet遇見；plan計劃；create創造。根據“Keep inventing and one day you will...something really great!”可知，鼓勵男孩繼續發明，一定會創造真正偉大的東西，故選D。
27． 句意：“你給了我一個絕妙的主意，”她繼續說道，
skill技能；gift禮物；idea想法；job工作。根據“she continued, ‘I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U. I’d like to hold a...to find the best young gadget inventor in our town.’”可知，女士有了一個絕妙的想法，想舉辦一場比賽，尋找鎮上最優秀的年輕小器具發明家，故選C。
28．句意：我想舉辦一場比賽，尋找我們鎮上最好的年輕小工具發明家。
party派對；meeting會議；conversation對話；competition比賽。根據“she continued, ‘I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U. I’d like to hold a ...to find the best young gadget inventor in our town.’”可知，女士想舉辦一場比賽，尋找鎮上最優秀的年輕小器具發明家，故選D。
29． 句意：我相信你有機會贏得獎品。
choice選擇；chance機會；excuse借口；reason理由。根據“winning a prize”可知，參加比賽意味著有機會贏得獎品，故選B。
30．句意：Garth非常驚訝。
surprised驚訝的；bored無聊的；relaxed放松的；worried擔心的。根據“Garth was very ... in that wonderful place was too exciting for words.”可知，能在喜歡的店鋪展示發明，Garth對這個意想不到的好消息感到驚訝，故選A。
挑戰自我
（2025·吉林長春·模擬預測）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Rashi’s parents lived in Queens. His grandparents lived in a(an) 31 in Manhattan. Every Saturday his mom took him to Manhattan by subway. Every Sunday his grandpa took him back to Queens.
Today Rashi was going alone on the subway for the first time. “Like an astronaut going to the 32 .” he said. “Put on your spacesuit,” said his mom. “It’s starting to snow outside.” She walked him to the subway station. “Are you sure about this ” she asked.
Actually, Rashi had wanted to make the trip alone for a 33 time.
Deep under the street，he 34 for the R train. “R is just like rocket,” he said to himself. When the train arrived, he took a seat near a window. Then the rocket-train set out into the 35 space. Finally, the light in the tunnel (隧道) came back on. The subway station at Forty-Second Street really seemed like a space station. Rashi 36 at the transfer (轉乘) station. A man wearing strange clothes drummed loud, alien music. Rashi 37 a coin into his cup.
“Thank you, little man,” said the drummer. “Do you know where you’re going ” “Oh, yes.” Rashi pointed to a long tunnel. The man laughed. “Well then, 38 down and off you go!” “Three, two, one!” said Rashi. He 39 good-bye to the man. At the other end of the tunnel, a sign said STAIRS (樓梯) CLOSED．This had 40 happened when he came with his mother. Rashi was a bit worried. He was about to ask a passer-by. 41 , he remembered the stairs at the other end of the platform (站臺). He moved in that 42 and reached the upper platform just as the C train came. The crowd pushed him on board.
Rashi walked out of the station. Manhattan really was a different planet. White snow was everywhere. The cars ran down the streets like alien 43 . The apartments stood there like alien towers. Not far away Rashi’s grandpa worked on cleaning snow. “I 44 it. I’ve worked the magic and I will report my safe 45 to my mom,” Rashi said.
31．A．store B．apartment C．library D．station
32．A．earth B．village C．moon D．mountain
33．A．special B．happy C．busy D．long
34．A．waited B．looked C．stood D．planned
35．A．dark B．terrible C．tiny D．white
36．A．put off B．turned off C．took off D．got off
37．A．dug B．picked C．dropped D．swept
38．A．count B．fly C．turn D．drive
39．A．offered B．said C．showed D．explained
40．A．ever B．always C．never D．often
41．A．Secretly B．Suddenly C．Surprisingly D．Seriously
42．A．row B．street C．direction D．shelf
43．A．animals B．plants C．buildings D．flowers
44．A．passed B．fixed C．made D．pushed
45．A．serving B．entering C．processing D．landing
【答案】
31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．D
【導語】本文講述了Rashi第一次獨自乘坐地鐵從居住地到祖父家的一段經歷，表達了他的探索精神和勇氣。通過生動的比喻和描寫，展現了他將這一過程想象成一場太空旅行的經歷。
31．句意：他的祖父母住在曼哈頓的一套公寓里。
store商店；apartment公寓；library圖書館；station車站。根據“His grandparents lived in a(an)...”可知，這里說的是居住的地方，結合常識應該是公寓，故選B。
32．句意：就像一名宇航員去月球。
earth地球；village村莊；moon月球；mountain山脈。根據“Like an astronaut going to the...”以及后文將地鐵比作火箭等描述，可知這里是將獨自坐地鐵出行類比宇航員去月球，故選C。
33．句意：實際上，Rashi很長時間以來一直想獨自進行這次旅程。
special特別的；happy開心的；busy忙碌的；long長的。根據“Rashi had wanted to make the trip alone for a...”可知，此處表示很長時間以來的想法，for a long time“很長時間”，故選D。
34．句意：在街道下方深處，他等待R線列車。
waited等待；looked看；stood站立；planned計劃。根據“for the R train”可知，此處表達等待列車，wait for“等待”，故選A。
35．句意：然后，火箭列車駛入黑暗的空間。
dark黑暗的；terrible糟糕的；tiny極小的；white白色的。根據“Finally, the light in the tunnel (隧道) came back on.”可知，在隧道里一開始是黑暗的，故選A。
36．句意：Rashi在轉乘站下了車。
put off推遲；turned off關閉；took off起飛；got off下車。根據“at the transfer (轉乘) station”可知，Rashi在轉乘站下車，故選D。
37．句意：Rashi往他的杯子里投了一枚硬幣。
dug挖；picked撿起；dropped投下；swept打掃。根據“a coin into his cup”可知，是往杯子里投硬幣，drop...into...意為“把……投進……”，故選C。
38．句意：那么，飛走吧！
count數數；fly飛；turn轉向；drive駕駛。前文將出行類比成宇航員去月球，這里用“fly”形象地表達讓他繼續前行，就像在太空中飛行一樣，故選B。
39．句意：他向那個人說了再見。
offered提供；said說；showed展示；explained解釋。根據“good-bye to the man”可知，此處是說再見，say goodbye to“向……說再見”，故選B。
40．句意：當他和媽媽一起來的時候，這種情況從未發生過。
ever曾經；always總是；never從未；often經常。根據“Rashi was a bit worried.”可知，這種樓梯關閉的情況，Rashi以前和媽媽一起來的時候從未發生過，所以他才擔心，故選C。
41．句意：突然，他想起了站臺另一端的樓梯。
Secretly秘密地；Suddenly突然；Surprisingly令人驚訝地；Seriously嚴肅地。根據“He was about to ask a passer-by.”以及后面想起樓梯可知，他是突然想起，故選B。
42．句意：他朝那個方向走去，就在C線列車來的時候到達了上層站臺。
row排；street街道；direction方向；shelf架子。根據“moved in that...”可知，此處表示朝那個方向移動，in that direction“朝那個方向”，故選C。
43．句意：汽車像外星動物一樣在街上行駛。
animals動物；plants植物；buildings建筑物；flowers花。根據“The cars ran down the streets like alien...”可知，這里將汽車比作外星的某種東西，結合常識用動物來比喻汽車行駛的樣子比較合適，故選A。
44．句意：我做到了。
passed通過；fixed修理；made制作；pushed推。根據“I...it.”可知，這里說他成功獨自完成了行程，make it“成功做到”，故選C。
45．句意：我施展了魔法，我會向媽媽報告我安全抵達。
serving服務；entering進入；processing處理；landing著陸。結合上文“Like an astronaut going to the moon”可知，這里將獨自坐地鐵到達目的地類比成安全“著陸”，就像宇航員完成任務一樣，故選D。
學校生活
（2025·吉林長春·三模）When I was in the first year in junior high school, I felt nervous about many things. But my biggest 46 was my voice started changing. At first, the voice getting deep excited me, but then I 47 it cracked (變嘶啞) before getting deeper.
My first voice crack made me very 48 . Though my friends didn’t laugh openly, I believed they 49 joked about me at my back because their voices remained normal. To avoid embarrassment, I stopped talking except saying short words like “cool” or “yeah”. My reason was 50 : No talking means no voice cracks.
Later, I developed a new method — 51 my throat before speaking. This helped me feel a little better. But I still 52 voice cracks in class, especially with new classmates. I didn’t want them to remember me for this embarrassing problem.
The 53 moment came two months later. Walking into class, I saw the roll call (點名) 54 , but with a new teacher instead of our usual one who knew everyone. My hands got wet when I realized I had to say “Here” clearly. When my 55 came, I breathed deeply but my “Here” came out cracked and silly. The class went 56 , and then suddenly everyone laughed. I wanted to hide. All eyes were on me. My 57 burned like fire! The teacher continued calling names while I sat frozen. I kept my head low, feeling sad. After class, a boy patted (輕拍) my back. “All boys’ voices crack,” he said kindly. “It’s 58 !” Suddenly, I understood why friends never made fun of me—they 59 about me! I smiled back, feeling better. Maybe growing up meant accepting such moments. After all, nobody is 60 . Learning to laugh at myself could be the key to real confidence.
46．A．dream B．problem C．secret D．mistake
47．A．served B．decided C．discovered D．doubted
48．A．worried B．excited C．bored D．interested
49．A．cheaply B．bravely C．carefully D．secretly
50．A．difficult B．simple C．funny D．lazy
51．A．washing B．opening C．clearing D．cutting
52．A．feared B．shared C．imagined D．preferred
53．A．best B．latest C．loneliest D．worst
54．A．putting off B．taking place C．ending up D．picking up
55．A．turn B．chance C．goal D．question
56．A．bad B．pale C．quiet D．dark
57．A．face B．arm C．head D．back
58．A．fair B．normal C．special D．helpful
59．A．asked B．heard C．cared D．talked
60．A．proud B．perfect C．patient D．polite
【答案】
46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．A 56．C 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．B
【導語】本文講述了作者初中一年級時因變聲期聲音嘶啞而感到困擾、尷尬，經歷一些事情后逐漸明白成長需接受此類時刻，學會自我解嘲是獲得自信關鍵的故事。
46．句意：但我最大的問題是我的聲音開始變化。
dream夢想；problem問題；secret秘密；mistake錯誤。根據“my voice started changing”及后文圍繞聲音變化帶來的困擾描述可知，此處說的是聲音變化是最大的“問題”。故選B。
47．句意：起初，聲音變低沉讓我很興奮，但后來我發現它在變得更低沉之前會變嘶啞。
served服務；decided決定；discovered發現；doubted懷疑。根據“it cracked (變嘶啞) before getting deeper.”可知，作者是“發現”了聲音在變低沉前會嘶啞這種情況。故選C。
48．句意：我的第一次聲音嘶啞讓我非常擔憂。
worried擔憂的；excited興奮的；bored無聊的；interested感興趣的。從后文作者為避免尷尬減少說話等行為可判斷，第一次聲音嘶啞讓作者感到“擔憂”。故選A。
49．句意：雖然我的朋友們沒有公開嘲笑我，但我相信他們在背后秘密地拿我開玩笑，因為他們的聲音保持正常。
cheaply便宜地；bravely勇敢地；carefully仔細地；secretly秘密地。由“at my back”可知，此處表達作者覺得朋友在背后“秘密地”開玩笑。故選D。
50．句意：我的理由很簡單：不說話就不會有聲音嘶啞。
difficult困難的；simple簡單的；funny有趣的；lazy懶惰的。根據“My reason was...no voice cracks.”可知，這種不說話就不嘶啞的理由是“簡單的”。故選B。
51．句意：后來，我開發了一種新方法——說話前清嗓子。
washing洗；opening打開；clearing清理；cutting切割。clearing my throat是常見表達，意為“清嗓子”，符合此處語境。故選C。
52．句意：但我在課堂上仍然害怕聲音嘶啞，尤其是和新同學在一起的時候。
feared害怕；shared分享；imagined想象；preferred更喜歡。從后文提到不想因為這個問題被記住可知，作者“害怕”聲音嘶啞。故選A。
53．句意：最糟糕的時刻在兩個月后來臨。
best最好的；latest最新的；loneliest最孤獨的；worst最糟糕的。結合后文描述在課堂上點名時聲音嘶啞出丑的情況可知，這是“最糟糕的” 時刻。故選D。
54．句意：走進教室，我看到點名正在發生，但來的是一位新老師，而不是我們那位認識每個人的老師。
putting off推遲；taking place發生；ending up最終成為；picking up撿起。taking place表示“發生”，此處是指點名這件事正在“發生”。故選B。
55．句意：當輪到我時，我深呼吸，但我的“到”卻沙啞又滑稽地冒了出來。
turn順序；chance機會；goal目標；question問題。my turn表示“輪到我”，符合語境。故選A。
56．句意：全班安靜下來，然后突然每個人都笑了。
bad壞的；pale蒼白的；quiet安靜的；dark黑暗的。根據“and then suddenly everyone laughed.”可知，之前全班是“安靜的”。故選C。
57．句意：我的臉像火燒一樣！
face臉；arm 臂；head頭；back背。根據出丑時的情境，是“臉”會覺得熱像火燒。故選A。
58．句意：“所有男孩子都會變聲，” 他和藹地說，“這很正常！”
fair公平的；normal正常的；special特別的；helpful有幫助的。此處老師表達變聲是“正常的”。故選B。
59．句意：突然，我明白了為什么朋友們從不取笑我——他們也在關心我！
asked問；heard聽到；cared關心；talked談論。結合句意，朋友們從不取笑我是因為他們關心我，care about“關心”，符合語境。故選C。
60．句意：畢竟，沒有人是完美的。
proud驕傲的；perfect完美的；patient耐心的；polite禮貌的。根據前文提到要接受變聲這種出丑時刻，可知此處應是想表達人不是“完美的”。故選B。
父愛如山
（2025·吉林長春·二模）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
I still remember the day Dad announced that I would start taking accordion (手風琴) lessons. I didn’t want to 61 it because I really loved playing the piano. But Dad forced me to 62 Mr. Zelli’s lessons.
Slowly, to my 63 , I was able to use my hands together to play some easy songs. During the summer, Mr. Zelli’s lessons grew more 64 . All the time I could hear my friends playing games outside, but I had to spend a week 65 those songs. Because I had to prepare for a solo (獨奏) at a local theater. I wanted to 66 this whole thing.
“I don’ want to play the solo,” I said.
“You have to,” Dad told me.
“Why ” I shouted.
“Because you can bring 67 to people. You can touch their hearts. That’s a present, and I won’t let you 68 ,” Dad said softly. “One day, you’ll play beautiful music for your family. And you’ll understand why you worked so hard.”
I didn’t know what to say. I had seldom heard Dad speak with such feeling about anything. From then on, I 69 hard.
On the evening of the concert, Dad put on a suit and a tie. I got the unspoken 70 that playing the accordion was a dream come true for him. At the theater, I was very 71 as I realized how much I wanted to make Dad proud. Finally, it was my time to play. I performed a song without any 72 . After the concert, Dad was really cheerful and gave me a big hug.
As time went by, I didn’t play the accordion much. I put it in the attic (閣樓). It was just a 73 thing until one day, my two children discovered it by accident. When I opened the case and played it again, I was surprised to see how 74 they were.
I finally understood what Dad said. Dad had been right all along: The best present is to touch the 75 of the people you love.
61．A．plan B．need C．enter D．accept
62．A．teach B．attend C．remember D．share
63．A．surprise B．joy C．excitement D．shame
64．A．useful B．difficult C．interesting D．careful
65．A．writing B．copying C．learning D．telling
66．A．know B．bring C．describe D．jump
67．A．hope B．luck C．happiness D．pity
68．A．give up B．give away C．give back D．give out
69．A．refused B．practiced C．thought D．admired
70．A．example B．saying C．message D．chance
71．A．simple B．weak C．fresh D．nervous
72．A．reasons B．mistakes C．chances D．decisions
73．A．forgotten B．fallen C．broken D．beaten
74．A．tired B．bored C．excited D．worried
75．A．heads B．faces C．hands D．hearts
【答案】
61．D 62．B 63．A 64．B 65．C 66．D 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．C 71．D 72．B 73．A 74．C 75．D
【導語】本文主要通過第一人稱視角講述了作者從抗拒學習手風琴到最終理解父親良苦用心的成長故事，體現了父愛的深遠影響。
61．句意：我不想接受這件事，因為我真的很喜歡彈鋼琴。
plan計劃；need需要；enter進入；accept接受。根據下文“because I really loved playing the piano”可知，作者熱愛鋼琴，所以此處是指作者不想接受手風琴課程。故選D。
62．句意：但爸爸強迫我去上澤利先生的課。
teach教學；attend參加；remember記住；share分享。根據上文“I would start taking accordion lessons”可知，作者將開始上手風琴課，所以此處是指父親強迫作者去上澤利先生的課，attend lessons“上課”。故選B。
63．句意：慢慢地，令我驚訝的是，我能用雙手一起彈奏一些簡單的歌曲。
surprise驚訝；joy喜悅；excitement興奮；shame羞愧。根據“slowly”和“able to play some easy songs”可推斷，此處是指作者對自己的手風琴的進步感到意外。故選A。
64．句意：夏天，澤利先生的課變得更難了。
useful有用的；difficult困難的；interesting有趣的；careful仔細的。根據下文“I had to spend a week … those songs”可知，作者需花一周時間學習，說明課程變得困難了。故選B。
65．句意：我總能聽到朋友們在外面玩游戲，但我不得不花一周時間學習那些歌曲。
writing寫作；copying復制；learning學習；telling講述。根據下文“I had to prepare for a solo”可知，此處是指作者為獨奏做準備需要學習這些歌曲。故選C。
66．句意：我想逃避這整件事。
know知道；bring帶來；describe描述；jump逃避。根據下文“I don’ want to play the solo”可知，此處是指因壓力大且不情愿，作者想逃避獨奏任務。故選D。
67．句意：因為你可以給人們帶來快樂。
hope希望；luck運氣；happiness快樂；pity遺憾。根據下文“You can touch their hearts.”可知，演奏的歌曲能夠觸動人們的心靈，此處是父親解釋演奏的意義是給人們帶來快樂。故選C。
68．句意：“這是一份禮物，我不會讓你放棄的。” 爸爸輕聲說道。
give up放棄；give away贈送；give back歸還；give out分發。根據下文“One day, you’ll play beautiful music for your family. And you’ll understand why you worked so hard.”可知，此處是父親鼓勵作者不要放棄，堅持下去才能體會意義。故選A。
69．句意：從那以后，我努力練習。
refused拒絕；practiced練習；thought思考；admired欽佩。根據“from then on”可知，作者聽了父親的話后開始努力練習。故選B。
70．句意：我得到了一個不言而喻的信息：拉手風琴對他來說是夢想成真。
example例子；saying諺語；message信息；chance機會。根據上文“Dad put on a suit and a tie”可知，此處是指父親穿西裝領帶，傳遞出無聲的信息——拉手風琴是他的夢想。故選C。
71．句意：在劇院里，我非常緊張，因為我意識到自己多么想讓爸爸感到驕傲。
simple簡單的；weak虛弱的；fresh新鮮的；nervous緊張的。根據“At the theater”和“I wanted to make Dad proud”可知，此處是指音樂會前作者因渴望讓父親驕傲而感到緊張。故選D。
72．句意：我演奏了一首沒有任何錯誤的曲子。
reasons理由；mistakes錯誤；chances機會；decisions決定。根據下文“After the concert, Dad was really cheerful and gave me a big hug.”可知，父親給了作者一個大大的擁抱，所以此處是指演出成功，作者沒有任何錯誤地完成了曲目。故選B。
73．句意：它只是一件被遺忘的東西，直到有一天，我的兩個孩子偶然發現了它。
forgotten被遺忘；fallen掉落；broken損壞；beaten被打敗。根據上文“I put it in the attic.”可知，此處是指手風琴被放在閣樓上，成為被遺忘的物品。故選A。
74．句意：當我打開琴盒再次彈奏時，我驚訝地發現他們是多么興奮。
tired疲憊的；bored無聊的；excited興奮的；worried擔心的。根據語境可知，孩子們對手風琴表現出“興奮”，呼應父親所說的“觸動心靈”。故選C。
75．句意：最好的禮物是觸動你所愛的人的心靈。
heads頭；faces臉；hands手；hearts心。呼應上文父親的話“You can touch their hearts.”，點明主旨：最好的禮物是觸動所愛之人的心靈。故選D。
和諧共生
（2025·吉林長春·二模）One stormy afternoon, 13-year-old Lily was walking home from school when she heard a noise. She stopped and looked around. The sound came from a muddy ditch (泥溝) by the roadside. To her 76 , she saw a small golden dog in the dirty water.
Without thinking, Lily 77 her backpack and jumped into the ditch. The water was cold, but she didn’t care. She carefully walked towards the dog. “It’s okay, little guy,” she said 78 , trying to make it quiet. The dog looked at her with fearful eyes but it stopped barking.
As Lily 79 the dog into her arms, she realized the ditch was deeper than she’d thought. Her feet 80 in the mud, and she almost fell. Holding the dog carefully, she used her free hand to grab (抓) a tree. With all her 81 , she pulled herself and the dog up to safety.
Just then, the rain poured 82 again, making the way home dangerous. Lily decided to take the dog to the nearest house—old Mr. Thompson’s farm. He didn’t get on well with others, but Lily had no 83 .
When Mr. Thompson opened the door, he looked 84 . “What’s that ” he 85 the little thing in Lily’s arms. She explained the situation, but he didn’t say a word. Finally, he said, “Bring it in.” To Lily’s amazement, the old man even offered to 86 the dog until its owner was found.
The next day, a “Lost Dog” poster in town led Lily to the dog’s family. The owner thanked her a lot. News of Lily’s bravery 87 quickly.
That experience changed 88 in the neighborhood, too. Mr. Thompson started 89 homeless animals and even helped Lily build a small shelter (收容所) near his farm. The once lonely old man now often had 90 —both humans and four-legged friends.
76．A．joy B．surprise C．fear D．regret
77．A．closed B．dropped C．sold D．forgot
78．A．shyly B．loudly C．softly D．carefully
79．A．hid B．threw C．kicked D．lifted
80．A．hurt B．jumped C．stuck D．lost
81．A．courage B．money C．effort D．knowledge
82．A．down B．in C．away D．over
83．A．food B．choice C．idea D．hope
84．A．unimportant B．unlucky C．unhappy D．unusual
85．A．arrived at B．pointed at C．laughed at D．shouted at
86．A．buy B．train C．borrow D．keep
87．A．failed B．stopped C．spread D．disappeared
88．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
89．A．feeding B．killing C．catching D．following
90．A．problems B．parties C．events D．visitors
【答案】
76．B 77．B 78．C 79．D 80．C 81．C 82．A 83．B 84．C 85．B 86．D 87．C 88．A 89．A 90．D
【導語】本文介紹了13歲的莉莉在暴雨天放學路上，發現泥溝里有只金毛犬。她毫不猶豫跳進溝里救狗，隨后將狗送到孤僻的湯普森先生家。意外的是，老人主動收留小狗。這件事不僅讓莉莉的善舉傳開，還改變了湯普森先生——他開始救助流浪動物，并和莉莉共建收容所，從此有了人類和動物朋友的陪伴。
76．句意：令她驚訝的是，她在臟水里看到了一只小金毛狗。
joy喜悅；surprise驚訝；fear恐懼；regret后悔。根據“To her...she saw a small golden dog in the dirty water.”可知，在路邊泥溝里看到一只狗是“令人驚訝的”事情，此處使用“surprise”意為“驚訝”，符合語境。“to one’s surprise”表示“令某人驚訝的是”。故選B。
77．句意：莉莉不假思索地扔下背包，跳進了溝里。
closed關閉；dropped扔下；sold賣；forgot忘記。根據“Without thinking, Lily...her backpack and jumped into the ditch.”可知，莉莉要跳進溝里，所以應該是先“扔下”背包，此處使用“dropped”意為“扔下”，符合語境。故選B。
78．句意：“沒事的，小家伙，” 她輕聲說道，試圖讓它安靜下來。
shyly害羞地；loudly大聲地；softly輕聲地；carefully仔細地。根據“‘It’s okay, little guy,’ she said...trying to make it quiet.”可知，莉莉想讓狗安靜下來，所以會“輕聲地”說話，此處使用“softly”意為“輕聲地”，符合語境。故選C。
79．句意：當莉莉把狗抱在懷里時，她意識到溝比她想象的要深。
hid隱藏；threw扔；kicked踢；lifted抱起。根據“As Lily...the dog into her arms, she realized the ditch was deeper than she’d thought.”可知，莉莉是把狗“抱”進懷里，此處使用“lifted”意為“抱起”，符合語境。故選D。
80．句意：她的腳陷在泥里，差點摔倒。
hurt受傷；jumped跳；stuck陷入；lost丟失。根據“Her feetin the mud, and she almost fell.”可知，這里是說腳“陷”在泥里，此處使用“stuck”意為“陷入”，符合語...境。“be stuck in” 表示 “陷入……”。故選C。
81．句意：她用盡全力，把自己和狗拉到了安全的地方。
courage勇氣；money錢；effort努力；knowledge知識。根據“With all her...she pulled herself and the dog up to safety.”可知，莉莉需要用很大的“力氣”才能把自己和狗拉到安全的地方，此處使用“effort”意為“努力”，符合語境。“with all one’s effort”表示“用盡全力”。故選C。
82．句意：就在這時，雨又傾盆而下，使得回家的路很危險。
down向下；in在……里面；away離開；over在……上方。根據“Just then, the rain poured...again, making the way home dangerous.”可知，這里是說雨“傾瀉而下”，此處使用“down”意為“向下”，符合語境。“pour down”表示“傾盆而下”，是固定搭配。故選A。
83．句意：他和別人相處得不好，但莉莉別無選擇。
food食物；choice選擇；idea主意；hope希望。根據“He didn’t get on well with others, but Lily had no...”可知，莉莉因為情況危急，沒有其他“選擇”，只能把狗帶到湯普森先生的農場，此處使用“choice”意為“選擇”，符合語境。“have no choice”表示“別無選擇”。故選B。
84．句意：湯普森先生開門時，看起來不太高興。
unimportant不重要的；unlucky不幸的；unhappy不高興的；unusual不尋常的。根據“When Mr. Thompson opened the door, he looked...”可知，湯普森先生不太好相處，所以開門時看起來“不高興”，此處使用“unhappy”意為“不高興的”，符合語境。故選C。
85．句意：“那是什么？” 他指著莉莉懷里的小東西問道。
arrived at到達；pointed at指著；laughed at嘲笑；shouted at對……大喊。根據“he...the little thing in Lily’s arms.”可知，湯普森先生應該是“指著”莉莉懷里的狗問，此處使用“pointed at”意為“指著”，符合語境。故選B。
86．句意：令莉莉驚訝的是，這位老人甚至主動提出收留這只狗，直到找到它的主人。
buy買；train訓練；borrow借；keep收留、飼養。根據“To Lily’s amazement, the old man even offered to...the dog until its owner was found.”可知，老人是要“收留”這只狗，等找到它的主人，此處使用“keep”意為“留、飼養”，符合語境。故選D。
87．句意：莉莉勇敢的消息很快傳開了。
failed失敗；stopped停止；spread傳播；disappeared消失。根據“News of Lily’s bravery...quickly.”可知，消息應該是“傳播”開來，此處使用“spread”意為“傳播”，符合語境。故選C。
88．句意：那次經歷也改變了鄰里間的一些事情。
something一些事情；anything任何事情；everything所有事情；nothing沒有事情。根據“That experience changed...in the neighborhood, too.”可知，湯普森先生的行為發生了改變，所以是改變了“一些事情”，此處使用“something”意為“一些事情”，符合語境。故選A。
89．句意：湯普森先生開始喂養無家可歸的動物，甚至還幫助莉莉在他的農場附近建了一個小收容所。
feeding喂養；killing殺死；catching抓住；following跟隨。根據“Mr. Thompson started...homeless animals and even helped Lily build a small shelter near his farm.”可知，湯普森先生開始“喂養”無家可歸的動物，此處使用“feeding”意為“喂養”，符合語境。故選A。
90．句意：這位曾經孤獨的老人現在經常有訪客——既有人類，也有四條腿的朋友。
problems問題；parties派對；events事件；visitors訪客。根據“The once lonely old man now often had...—both humans and four-legged friends.”可知，現在有很多人和動物來拜訪老人，所以他有很多“訪客”，此處使用“visitors”意為“訪客”，符合語境。故選D。
職業精神
（2025·吉林長春·二模）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
A lot of people work hard to make the world a better place. Dr Kwane Stewart, the 2023 CNN Hero of the Year, is one of them.
Stewart is a vet (獸醫). Like many others, he took the job because he wanted to 91 animals. He used to work in a pet hospital. 92 the cost at the pet hospital was very high. And vets at the pet hospital were cold-hearted, 93 to treat pets whose owners were poor. Stewart felt 94 about that.
One day, Stewart met a homeless man and his dog on his way home. The dog’s 95 was hurt and it was painful for him to walk. Stewart simply treated him. Seeing that the man was 96 , Stewart bought him a sandwich. To Stewart’s surprise, the man gave half the sandwich to his dog. The man kept bowing to thank Stewart for his 97 , saying, “Thank you for not ignoring (忽視) us.”
“His words 98 me to do something for pets whose owners are poor,” Stewart said. So he 99 the pet hospital where he was working.
Then Stewart 100 small clinics (診所). The clinics provide low-cost medical care for pets whose owners can’t 101 to go to pet hospitals. He also provides free care for the 102 pets of homeless. “I’m doing it for love, not for 103 ,” Stewart said.
So far, Stewart and his team have 104 thousands of animals. When asked about his plan, Stewart said, “I’m going to 105 some stories that happened in my work. I hope these stories will call on more like-minded people to join us.”
91．A．train B．save C．lead D．meet
92．A．However B．Anyway C．Instead D．Certainly
93．A．deciding B．hoping C．managing D．refusing
94．A．sad B．afraid C．bored D．tired
95．A．head B．mouth C．leg D．nose
96．A．hungry B．thirsty C．sleepy D．angry
97．A．advice B．gift C．service D．help
98．A．warned B．allowed C．encouraged D．invited
99．A．found B．left C．created D．entered
100．A．gave up B．set up C．looked up D．showed up
101．A．begin B．afford C．learn D．wait
102．A．sick B．lovely C．silly D．lazy
103．A．interest B．victory C．money D．pleasure
104．A．discovered B．treated C．considered D．punished
105．A．doubt B．guess C．compare D．record
【答案】
91．B 92．A 93．D 94．A 95．C 96．A 97．D 98．C 99．B 100．B 101．B 102．A 103．C 104．B 105．D
【導語】本文講述了2023年CNN年度英雄——獸醫Dr Kwane Stewart的故事。
91．句意：和許多人一樣，他從事這份工作是因為想拯救動物。
train訓練；save拯救；lead領導；meet遇見。根據“vet”的職業特性及下文救治動物的情節，“save”符合語境，故選B。
92．句意：然而，這家寵物醫院的費用非常高。
However然而；Anyway無論如何；Instead反而；Certainly當然。前文提到Stewart想拯救動物，后文指出醫院費用高，形成轉折，故選A。
93．句意：寵物醫院的獸醫們態度冷漠，拒絕治療主人貧窮的寵物。
deciding決定；hoping希望；managing管理；refusing拒絕。根據“cold-hearted”可知，獸醫對貧困寵物主人不友好，“refusing to treat”表示拒絕治療，故選D。
94．句意：Stewart對此感到難過。
sad難過的；afraid害怕的；bored無聊的；tired疲憊的。根據“And vets at the pet hospital were cold-hearted…owners were poor”獸醫拒絕救治貧困寵物的行為讓Stewart心生憐憫，故選A。
95．句意：狗的腿受傷了，走路很疼。
head頭；mouth嘴；leg腿；nose鼻子。根據“it was painful for him to walk”可知，受傷部位是腿部，故選C。
96．句意：Stewart發現男子很餓，給他買了一個三明治。
hungry饑餓的；thirsty口渴的；sleepy困倦的；angry憤怒的。根據“gave half the sandwich to his dog”可知，男子自己也需要食物，故選A。
97．句意：男子不斷鞠躬感謝Stewart的幫助。
advice建議；gift禮物；service服務；help幫助。根據“the man gave half the sandwich to his dog”可知，Stewart治療了狗并贈送食物，這是對男子的“幫助”，故選D。
98．句意：他的話鼓勵我為貧困主人的寵物做些事情。
warned警告；allowed允許；encouraged鼓勵；invited邀請。男子的感恩讓Stewart決心采取行動，“encouraged”符合語境，故選C。
99．句意：于是他離開了工作的寵物醫院。
found發現；left離開；created創造；entered進入。根據“Then Stewart…small clinics”可知，他開設了新診所可知，Stewart離開了原醫院，故選B。
100．句意：然后Stewart開設了小型診所。
gave up放棄；set up設立；looked up查詢；showed up出現。“set up clinics”表示開設診所，故選B。
101．句意：這些診所為無力承擔寵物醫院費用的主人提供低成本醫療服務。
begin開始；afford負擔得起；learn學習；wait等待。“can’t afford”表示無力支付，符合貧困主人的處境，故選B。
102．句意：他還為無家可歸者的生病寵物提供免費護理。
sick生病的；lovely可愛的；silly愚蠢的；lazy懶惰的。診所的服務對象是“需要治療的寵物”，故選A。
103．句意：我做這件事是為了愛，不是為了錢。
interest興趣；victory勝利；money金錢；pleasure快樂。與“love”對比，此處強調不為“金錢”，故選C。
104．句意：到目前為止，Stewart和他的團隊已經治療了數千只動物。
discovered發現；treated治療；considered考慮；punished懲罰。作為獸醫，團隊的工作是“治療”動物，故選B。
105．句意：我打算記錄工作中發生的一些故事。
doubt懷疑；guess猜測；compare比較；record記錄。根據“call on more like-minded people”可知，Stewart想通過“記錄故事”傳播理念，故選D。
試卷第14頁，共14頁
試卷第13頁，共14頁

展開更多......

收起↑