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2025吉林省中考預測專題08 閱讀單選(說明文)(吉林專用)(原卷版+解析版)

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2025吉林省中考預測專題08 閱讀單選(說明文)(吉林專用)(原卷版+解析版)

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專題08 閱讀單選(說明文)
考點概覽
考點01科學技術
考點02游覽體驗
考點03業余生活
考點04 人工智能
考點05 3D打印機
考點06 環保理念
考點07 體重管理年
科學技術
(2025·吉林長春·二模)Nowadays, it seems that we cannot live without technology. We learn, work, and relax using phones, computers, iPads, AI robots; and so on. Let’s take a look at Li Fang’s daily life.
Li Fang usually wakes up to the sound of her phone alarm. Then, she eats her breakfast while watching a video on her phone. When she gets to her company, she works on tasks on the computer. She often saves documents and materials on her iPad for future use. Whenever she needs something, she can simply turn on the iPad and search for it. She carries the iPad when she’s on business because it’s light. In the evening, she sometimes uses DeepSeek, a smart AI chatbot, to help write her projects. She only needs to enter a few key words, and it gives ideas in a second. At night, she falls asleep to the soft music from Xiaodu.
Li Fang depends a lot on technology, and so do many of us. However, technology also brings problems. Staring at screens for too long can harm our eyes. Many of us become nearsighted or have other eye problems. Another issue is that AI is making some of us unwilling to think. For example, students might copy ideas from AI robots instead of learning by themselves. Also, some people prefer chatting with virtual (虛擬的) robots online to talking with real friends.
Every coin has two sides. Technology makes life easier and more colorful, but we need to use it wisely. Here are some tips:
·Take breaks every 30 minutes when using screens.
·Try to solve problems on your own before asking AI for help.
·Spend more time with family and friends in real life.
If we balance technology and healthy habits, it will be a better helper, not a troublemaker.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
1.Why does the writer talk about Li Fang’s day
A.To advise people to live a healthy life.
B.To remind people to face their problems.
C.To show how people depend on technology.
D.To discover why people are unwilling to think.
2.How does the writer develop Paragraph 2
A.By giving examples. B.By explaining reasons.
C.By expressing opinions. D.By providing numbers.
3.What does the underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.event B.secret C.problem D.wonder
4.What can we infer (推斷) from the passage
A.AI robots will be smart enough to take the place of people.
B.Technology will be a better helper if people can use it wisely.
C.People will stop using technology to develop independent thinking.
D.Communicating with others in real life will be easier because of technology.
5.What is the passage mainly about
A.A new smart tool. B.A hard-working lady.
C.The lifestyle of young people. D.The influence of technology.
游覽體驗
(2025·吉林長春·二模)①In Zhangjiajie, a guide named Li Dijian has become a star. He works at Huangshizhai, a beautiful place in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. He believes people should get along well with nature. He often tells tourists, “Protecting nature is like taking care of ourselves.” He enjoys sharing inspiring thoughts. “Real heroes are the ones who see life for what it is and still love it,” he once said. His words always touch people’s hearts. They have made him popular among tourists.
②Li has a talent for storytelling that makes tales come alive. While he shares facts about the land and its history, he also includes wise thoughts and sayings. This mix helps tourists enjoy the beauty around them and think deeply at the same time.
③On February 21, 2025, a reporter saw Li explaining the breathtaking views and fascinating tales of Huangshizhai. The tourists were enjoying themselves, and many were big fans of him. Mr. Tu, a man from Guangxi, came for the beautiful sights but found much more. “The fog hid the mountains today,” he said. “But Li’s words opened my eyes.” He was impressed and promised to return to Zhangjiajie for more wonderful experiences with Li.
④Li is also a lifelong learner. His coworkers say he is a true “bookworm” and always has a book with him. He reads whenever he gets a chance. He mixes tales, beautiful sights, and life lessons in his work and connects with tourists. His happiness seems to influence everyone around him.
⑤Asked about his advice for young people, even with all his fame, Li stays modest (謙虛的). He sees himself as just a common guide who loves what he does. He hopes tourists leave Zhangjiajie with memories of its beauty and new understandings of life. He wants to remind us that with love, even a simple job can lead to wonderful moments.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
6.What is Li Dijian
A.A reporter. B.An actor. C.An artist. D.A guide.
7.What does “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.His words. B.Real heroes. C.People’s hearts. D.His tourists.
8.Which best shows the structure
A. B. C. D.
9.Which of the following is TRUE
A.You can achieve success if you are modest. B.Sharing thoughts is the job of a tour guide.
C.Protecting nature is like caring for ourselves. D.Li does his job well, though he doesn’t love it.
10.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Road to Lifelong Learning B.An Inspiring Tour Guide
C.The Decision to Be a Real Hero D.A Great Trip to Zhangjiajie
業余生活
(2025·吉林長春·二模)Good News! After-school activities are waiting for e and join our clubs.
Sign up by this Friday.
Reading clubDo you enjoy the journey with different books Bring your favorite book and share it with us. Mr. Wu will come and give lessons on some classics.Time: Tuesday Place: Room 401, Building 1 Please call Miss Tang at 832-1357 Sports clubDo you only watch sports games on TV We have great teachers here. They are glad to help you do sports in a right way. You’ll have fun and build up your body.Time: Wednesday Place: Gym Please call Mr. Liu at 832-1658
Science clubCome and experience the amazing world. Some activities are maths games, 3D printing and interesting experiments (實驗). Mr. Wang will give instructions here.Time: Thursday Place: Room 302, Building 2 E-mail:45823900@ Music clubJoin us if you are good at singing, dancing or playing musical instruments! At the end of this term, we’ll put on a musical play with our teachers in the school hall.Time: Friday Place: Room 503, Building 3 Please call Miss Xu at 832-9595
根據表格內容,選擇最佳答案。
11.________ will give lessons on some classics in the clubs above.
A.Mr. Wu B.Mr. Liu C.Mr. Wang D.Miss Xu
12.Lisa can join ________ if she is interested in experiments.
A.the reading club B.the sports club C.the science club D.the music club
13.Students can take part in different after-school activities except on ________.
A.Friday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Monday
14.From the material, we can know ________.
A.students will go to different clubs in the same building
B.teachers will give support to the students in the clubs
C.the reading club will organize students to put on a play
D.the sports club will help teachers exercise in a right way
15.The material is probably from ________.
A.a survey B.a poster C.a magazine D.a report
人工智能
(2025·吉林長春·模擬預測)①Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing our world fast, bringing both exciting chances and serious challenges. While many people believe AI improves our lives, others worry about its risks.
②First, AI helps us in daily life. For example, voice assistants like Siri and Alexa can answer questions, set alarms, and play music. Some “AI doctors” also help human doctors find illnesses faster by checking medical information. In Shenzhen, DeepSeek is used to deal with heavy traffic. These tools save time and make life easier.
③Second, AI helps students learn better. Many learning apps use AI to give lessons that fit each student’s level. For example, if students struggle with math, the AI can give them special exercises to practice. This way, students can learn at their own speed and improve faster.
④However, AI also brings problems. One big worry is that it may take away jobs. Many factories now use robots instead of workers, and some companies use AI to talk to customers. If this happens more, many people would lose their jobs, especially in factories and offices. we need to teach workers new skills so they can work with AI.
⑤Another problem is that AI may not keep our information safe. AI collects a lot of personal information. It knows what we like to buy online, where we want to take a trip. While this helps companies give better services, it also means hackers (黑客) could steal private information. Some people also fear that AI could be used to watch them too closely. We need stronger rules to protect people’s privacy.
⑥AI has both good and bad sides. We should use AI carefully—enjoying its advantage while solving its problems. If we use AI wisely, it can truly make the world better.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
16.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions. D.By comparing differences.
17.What does the underlined words “struggle with” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Agree with. B.Come up with.
C.Be good with. D.Have difficulty with.
18.Why do we need stronger rules about AI
A.To make AI work faster. B.To help companies make more money.
C.To protect people’s privacy. D.To let AI collect more information.
19.Which best shows the structure (結構) of the passage
(①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2,…)
A. B. C. D.
20.What is the best title for this passage
A.AI Makes Life Better. B.AI Brings Problems.
C.AI: Good and Bad. D.The Fast Development of AI.
3D打印機
(2025·吉林長春·模擬預測)At Riverside Middle School in Ohio, students are using 3D printers to create special books for blind children. This wonderful project, called “Touch to Read”, is helping blind kids to enjoy stories in a new way.
The idea came from the science teacher Ms. Carter. One of her close relatives was blind. She felt sad about him. And she discovered there weren’t many touch-and-feel books for blind children like him.
Every Wednesday afternoon, a group of students meet in the school’s creative workshop room. Using the 3D printer, they make plastic pages that have both Braille words (盲文) and pictures you can feel. It takes them about two weeks to finish making one book.
“We add textures (手感) so blind kids can ‘see’ the pictures with their fingers,” explains 7th grader Emma. She shows a page where the sheep feel soft, while water feels smooth.
Local blind children visit monthly to test the books. Eight-year-old Tommy, who received the first book, said happily, “I can finally read stories like my sister does!”
So far, the students have made 27 books that have been given to schools and hospitals. The project won a national youth innovation award (國家青年創新獎) last month.
“I used to just play video games after school,” says 8th grader Carlos. “Now I’m helping kids read. It’s not a big deal but much cooler!”
Looking ahead, the students want to do more—they’re planning to make voice recordings to go with each touchable book, so blind children can both feel and hear the stories.
The “Touch to Read” project perfectly brings’ together technology and language arts. But what makes this project truly special is students’ care about people with disabilities. Through making these books, students learn that small acts of love can make a big difference in someone’s life.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
21.What is the “Touch to Read” project doing
A.It is providing school students with textbooks.
B.It is teaching school students 3D printing skills.
C.It is encouraging school students to write stories for blind kids.
D.It is helping blind children enjoy stories using 3D-printed books.
22.Who came up with the idea of the “Touch to Read” project
A.A group of students. B.A blind child.
C.The Science teacher Ms. Carter. D.The headmaster of the school.
23.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
A.To finish making one book. B.To use the 3D printer.
C.To draw pictures on story books. D.To meet in the school’s workshop room.
24.How often do local blind children visit Riverside Middle School
A.Every day. B.Every week. C.Every month. D.Every year.
25.Which of the following is right
A.All the books made by students are stories about school life.
B.This project shows students’ small acts of love can make big differences.
C.Carlos prefers to play video games rather than make books for blind children.
D.Ms. Carter won the national youth innovation award for her teaching methods.
環保理念
(2025·吉林長春·二模)A Second Life for Loved Toys
①Charlotte Liebling noticed something interesting while working at a secondhand store. She saw people carefully giving their soft toys away, which clearly held special memories. However, these beloved toys often ended up being sold for very low prices or even thrown away as trash.
②After doing some research, Liebling discovered a surprising fact—millions of soft toys end up in landfills (垃圾填埋場) every year around the world. This discovery inspired her to start the Loved Before project in 2019, which gives old toys new homes and new stories.
③Here’s how the project works: First, people can give away their used toys either by mailing them or dropping them off at collection places in the UK. Each toy comes with its own special story written by its owner, including its name, personality, and favorite activities. The Loved Before team then carefully cleans each toy and takes nice photos of it. Every Monday, these cleaned toys with their stories are posted on the website, ready to be adopted by new owners.
④An important part of the project is that over 50% of the money from each toy sale goes to help other good causes. Since starting, Loved Before has successfully found new homes for more than 50,000 soft toys.
⑤Liebling explains that the project is about more than just saving toys. “These toys don’t lose their value just because they’ve been loved before,” she says. The real goal is to change how people think about used objects and to teach the importance of giving things a second chance.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
26.What inspired Charlotte Liebling to start the Loved Before project
A.Making money by selling old toys.
B.Collecting as many soft toys as possible.
C.Toys full of memories being treated poorly.
D.Being suggested by the owner of the secondhand store.
27.How can people give away their toys to Loved Before
A.By selling them at a secondhand store.
B.By mailing them or putting them in the UK drop-off places.
C.By posting them on the website.
D.By giving them to local secondhand shops.
28.What does the underlined word “adopted” mean in Paragraph 3
A.Taken home as family members. B.Sold as new products.
C.Thrown away as waste. D.Repaired and cleaned.
29.What is the structure (結構) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
30.What is the main purpose of the Loved Before project according to Liebling
A.To make soft toys more popular. B.To clean as many toys as possible.
C.To create jobs for volunteers. D.To change how people consider used toys.
體重管理年
(2025·吉林長春·二模)In 2025, China has held a necessary public health activity, “Weight Management Year.” This activity pay attention to the growing problems of obesity (肥胖) and healthier lifestyles. This activity encourages public education about healthy habits on three main areas.
Schools are advised to use tools like health calendars to record progress. Schools are also taking steps to control sugar snacks and make sure that students take part in at least one hour of physical activity daily. In schools, there are more sports activities than before. Students can choose the sports they like.
To make this activity more successful, cities are improving social support by building more parks, sports centers and walking roads. For example, a popular 50-kilometer hiking event was built in Foshan.
Medical organizations now offer “one on one” service station where doctors provide. some advice on balanced diets and exercise plans. Health experts suggest making practical plan for keeping a healthy weight. Regular (有規律的) physical activities such as walking, swimming, or cycling for 30 to 60 minutes daily can successfully burn calories (卡路里) and strengthen muscles (肌肉). What’s more, getting enough sleep is regarded as a key factor.
The “Weight Management Year” activity sends a clear message: Achieving a healthy weight is not just about appearance but about building a longer, more energetic life.
根據上面短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
31.The main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” activity is to ______.
A.organize sports competitions
B.lower obesity numbers and encourage healthier habits
C.build more hospitals for people
D.change traditional habits to modern ones
32.The students should be allowed to take part in ______ of physical activity in school every day.
A.more than one hour B.about half an hour
C.at least one hour D.around one hour and a half
33.Why is Foshan hiking mentioned in paragraph 3
A.To show how cities are developing traveling. B.To give an example of city support.
C.To show that walking is the best exercise. D.To give some advice about medical service.
34.What do health experts suggest for keeping a healthy weight
A.Getting less sleep. B.Eating more.
C.Taking in more calories. D.Taking regular exercise.
35.How does the writer feel about the activity
A.Good. B.Boring. C.Useless. D.Terrible.
試卷第14頁,共14頁
試卷第13頁,共14頁專題08 閱讀單選(說明文)
考點概覽
考點01科學技術
考點02游覽體驗
考點03業余生活
考點04 人工智能
考點05 3D打印機
考點06 環保理念
考點07 體重管理年
科學技術
(2025·吉林長春·二模)Nowadays, it seems that we cannot live without technology. We learn, work, and relax using phones, computers, iPads, AI robots; and so on. Let’s take a look at Li Fang’s daily life.
Li Fang usually wakes up to the sound of her phone alarm. Then, she eats her breakfast while watching a video on her phone. When she gets to her company, she works on tasks on the computer. She often saves documents and materials on her iPad for future use. Whenever she needs something, she can simply turn on the iPad and search for it. She carries the iPad when she’s on business because it’s light. In the evening, she sometimes uses DeepSeek, a smart AI chatbot, to help write her projects. She only needs to enter a few key words, and it gives ideas in a second. At night, she falls asleep to the soft music from Xiaodu.
Li Fang depends a lot on technology, and so do many of us. However, technology also brings problems. Staring at screens for too long can harm our eyes. Many of us become nearsighted or have other eye problems. Another issue is that AI is making some of us unwilling to think. For example, students might copy ideas from AI robots instead of learning by themselves. Also, some people prefer chatting with virtual (虛擬的) robots online to talking with real friends.
Every coin has two sides. Technology makes life easier and more colorful, but we need to use it wisely. Here are some tips:
·Take breaks every 30 minutes when using screens.
·Try to solve problems on your own before asking AI for help.
·Spend more time with family and friends in real life.
If we balance technology and healthy habits, it will be a better helper, not a troublemaker.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
1.Why does the writer talk about Li Fang’s day
A.To advise people to live a healthy life.
B.To remind people to face their problems.
C.To show how people depend on technology.
D.To discover why people are unwilling to think.
2.How does the writer develop Paragraph 2
A.By giving examples. B.By explaining reasons.
C.By expressing opinions. D.By providing numbers.
3.What does the underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.event B.secret C.problem D.wonder
4.What can we infer (推斷) from the passage
A.AI robots will be smart enough to take the place of people.
B.Technology will be a better helper if people can use it wisely.
C.People will stop using technology to develop independent thinking.
D.Communicating with others in real life will be easier because of technology.
5.What is the passage mainly about
A.A new smart tool. B.A hard-working lady.
C.The lifestyle of young people. D.The influence of technology.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
【導語】本文主要介紹了科學技術對我們生活的影響。
1.細節理解題。根據“We learn, work, and relax using phones, computers, iPads, AI robots; and so on. Let’s take a look at Li Fang’s daily life. Let’s take a look at Li Fang’s daily life.”可知,前一句提到我們工作、放松都用到電子產品,接著提到李芳是日常生活,以此為例詳細描述她全天依賴科技產品的生活,可見舉例是為了展示人們如何依賴技術。故選C。
2.細節理解題。根據“Li Fang usually wakes up to the sound of her phone alarm ... she falls asleep to the soft music from Xiaodu.”可知,從早到晚,李芳的工作和生活中都在利用科技,因此這是一個利用科技生活的例子。故選A。
3.詞句猜測題。根據“Many of us become nearsighted or have other eye problems.”可知,這是電子產品帶來的負面影響,再根據“Another issue is that AI is making some of us unwilling to think”可知,這是AI帶給人們的負面影響,由此可推斷issues與problem同義。故選C。
4.推理判斷題。根據“If we balance technology and healthy habits, it will be a better helper, not a troublemaker.”可知,若能平衡使用,科技會成為更好助手,與選項B“如果人們能夠明智地使用技術,技術將是一個更好的幫手”意思相同。故選B。
5.主旨大意題。全文以"科技依賴現象→正反影響分析→使用建議"為主線,D項"科技的影響"全面覆蓋核心內容。故選D。
游覽體驗
(2025·吉林長春·二模)①In Zhangjiajie, a guide named Li Dijian has become a star. He works at Huangshizhai, a beautiful place in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. He believes people should get along well with nature. He often tells tourists, “Protecting nature is like taking care of ourselves.” He enjoys sharing inspiring thoughts. “Real heroes are the ones who see life for what it is and still love it,” he once said. His words always touch people’s hearts. They have made him popular among tourists.
②Li has a talent for storytelling that makes tales come alive. While he shares facts about the land and its history, he also includes wise thoughts and sayings. This mix helps tourists enjoy the beauty around them and think deeply at the same time.
③On February 21, 2025, a reporter saw Li explaining the breathtaking views and fascinating tales of Huangshizhai. The tourists were enjoying themselves, and many were big fans of him. Mr. Tu, a man from Guangxi, came for the beautiful sights but found much more. “The fog hid the mountains today,” he said. “But Li’s words opened my eyes.” He was impressed and promised to return to Zhangjiajie for more wonderful experiences with Li.
④Li is also a lifelong learner. His coworkers say he is a true “bookworm” and always has a book with him. He reads whenever he gets a chance. He mixes tales, beautiful sights, and life lessons in his work and connects with tourists. His happiness seems to influence everyone around him.
⑤Asked about his advice for young people, even with all his fame, Li stays modest (謙虛的). He sees himself as just a common guide who loves what he does. He hopes tourists leave Zhangjiajie with memories of its beauty and new understandings of life. He wants to remind us that with love, even a simple job can lead to wonderful moments.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
6.What is Li Dijian
A.A reporter. B.An actor. C.An artist. D.A guide.
7.What does “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.His words. B.Real heroes. C.People’s hearts. D.His tourists.
8.Which best shows the structure
A. B. C. D.
9.Which of the following is TRUE
A.You can achieve success if you are modest. B.Sharing thoughts is the job of a tour guide.
C.Protecting nature is like caring for ourselves. D.Li does his job well, though he doesn’t love it.
10.What is the best title for the passage
A.The Road to Lifelong Learning B.An Inspiring Tour Guide
C.The Decision to Be a Real Hero D.A Great Trip to Zhangjiajie
【答案】6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B
【導語】本文主要講述了在張家界黃石寨工作的導游李迪健,他通過富有啟發性的解說和熱情的分享,讓游客既欣賞到自然美景,又能獲得深刻的人生感悟。
6.細節理解題。根據“In Zhangjiajie, a guide named Li Dijian has become a star.”可知,李迪建是一名導游。故選D。
7.詞句猜測題。根據“His words always touch people’s hearts. They have made him popular among tourists.”可知,他的話總是觸動人們的心。它們使他在游客中很受歡迎。they指代他說的話。故選A。
8.篇章結構題。第①段總體介紹李迪健的工作及其理念;第②至④段介紹了他的工作態度及游客的評價;第⑤段他對年輕人的建議。因此文章結構是“總—分—總”。故選D。
9.細節理解題。根據“He often tells tourists, ‘Protecting nature is like taking care of ourselves.’ ”可知,符合C選項“保護自然就像照顧我們自己”的觀點。故選C。
10.標題歸納題。全文介紹了導游李迪健通過富有啟發性的解說和熱情的分享,讓游客既欣賞到自然美景,又能獲得深刻的人生感悟。選項B“鼓舞人心的導游”符合主題內容。故選B。
業余生活
(2025·吉林長春·二模)Good News! After-school activities are waiting for e and join our clubs.
Sign up by this Friday.
Reading clubDo you enjoy the journey with different books Bring your favorite book and share it with us. Mr. Wu will come and give lessons on some classics.Time: Tuesday Place: Room 401, Building 1 Please call Miss Tang at 832-1357 Sports clubDo you only watch sports games on TV We have great teachers here. They are glad to help you do sports in a right way. You’ll have fun and build up your body.Time: Wednesday Place: Gym Please call Mr. Liu at 832-1658
Science clubCome and experience the amazing world. Some activities are maths games, 3D printing and interesting experiments (實驗). Mr. Wang will give instructions here.Time: Thursday Place: Room 302, Building 2 E-mail:45823900@ Music clubJoin us if you are good at singing, dancing or playing musical instruments! At the end of this term, we’ll put on a musical play with our teachers in the school hall.Time: Friday Place: Room 503, Building 3 Please call Miss Xu at 832-9595
根據表格內容,選擇最佳答案。
11.________ will give lessons on some classics in the clubs above.
A.Mr. Wu B.Mr. Liu C.Mr. Wang D.Miss Xu
12.Lisa can join ________ if she is interested in experiments.
A.the reading club B.the sports club C.the science club D.the music club
13.Students can take part in different after-school activities except on ________.
A.Friday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Monday
14.From the material, we can know ________.
A.students will go to different clubs in the same building
B.teachers will give support to the students in the clubs
C.the reading club will organize students to put on a play
D.the sports club will help teachers exercise in a right way
15.The material is probably from ________.
A.a survey B.a poster C.a magazine D.a report
【答案】11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B
【導語】本文為一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四個校園俱樂部的招生報名信息。
11. 細節理解題。根據“Mr. Wu will come and give lessons on some classics”可知,吳老師會來上一些經典的課。故選A。
12.推理判斷題。根據“Come and experience the amazing world. Some activities are maths games, 3D printing and interesting experiments (實驗).”可知,如果Lisa對實驗感興趣,她可以加入科學俱樂部。故選C。
13.細節理解題。根據每個俱樂部的時間:“Reading club:Tuesday;Sports club:Wednesday:Science club:Thursday;Music club:Friday”可知,沒有Monday。故選D。
14.細節理解題。根據“We have great teachers here. They are glad to help you do sports in a right way”可知,我們這里有很棒的老師。他們很樂意幫助你以正確的方式做運動,即體育俱樂部的老師會幫助學生以正確的方式鍛煉。故選B。
15. 推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了四個校園俱樂部的招生報名信息。故這些內容最有可能來自海報。故選B。
人工智能
(2025·吉林長春·模擬預測)①Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing our world fast, bringing both exciting chances and serious challenges. While many people believe AI improves our lives, others worry about its risks.
②First, AI helps us in daily life. For example, voice assistants like Siri and Alexa can answer questions, set alarms, and play music. Some “AI doctors” also help human doctors find illnesses faster by checking medical information. In Shenzhen, DeepSeek is used to deal with heavy traffic. These tools save time and make life easier.
③Second, AI helps students learn better. Many learning apps use AI to give lessons that fit each student’s level. For example, if students struggle with math, the AI can give them special exercises to practice. This way, students can learn at their own speed and improve faster.
④However, AI also brings problems. One big worry is that it may take away jobs. Many factories now use robots instead of workers, and some companies use AI to talk to customers. If this happens more, many people would lose their jobs, especially in factories and offices. we need to teach workers new skills so they can work with AI.
⑤Another problem is that AI may not keep our information safe. AI collects a lot of personal information. It knows what we like to buy online, where we want to take a trip. While this helps companies give better services, it also means hackers (黑客) could steal private information. Some people also fear that AI could be used to watch them too closely. We need stronger rules to protect people’s privacy.
⑥AI has both good and bad sides. We should use AI carefully—enjoying its advantage while solving its problems. If we use AI wisely, it can truly make the world better.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
16.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions. D.By comparing differences.
17.What does the underlined words “struggle with” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Agree with. B.Come up with.
C.Be good with. D.Have difficulty with.
18.Why do we need stronger rules about AI
A.To make AI work faster. B.To help companies make more money.
C.To protect people’s privacy. D.To let AI collect more information.
19.Which best shows the structure (結構) of the passage
(①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2,…)
A. B. C. D.
20.What is the best title for this passage
A.AI Makes Life Better. B.AI Brings Problems.
C.AI: Good and Bad. D.The Fast Development of AI.
【答案】16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.C
【導語】本文主要探討了人工智能對世界的影響。
16.細節理解題。根據“First, AI helps us in daily life. For example, voice assistants like Siri and Alexa can answer questions, set alarms, and play music.”可知,第二段中作者通過列舉Siri和Alexa語音助手、AI doctors、DeepSeek等例子,說明AI在日常生活中的幫助,是通過舉例子的方式展開論述。故選B。
17.詞句推測題。根據“if students struggle with math, the AI can give them special exercises to practice”可知,可推測出struggle with意思是“在……方面有困難”,與Have difficulty with同義。故選D。
18.細節理解題。根據“Some people also fear that AI could be used to watch us closely. We need stronger rules to protect people’s privacy.”可知,制定更嚴格規則是為了保護人們的隱私。故選C。
19.篇章結構題。通讀原文可知,文章第一段引出人工智能既帶來了機會也面臨著挑戰的話題;第二、三段分別闡述人工智能在日常生活和幫助學生學習方面的好處;第四、五段講述人工智能帶來的工作和隱私問題;第六段總結人們應謹慎使用人工智能。整體結構是總-分-總。故選A。
20.最佳標題題。通讀原文可知,文章既講了人工智能的優點,也講了其缺點,C選項“人工智能:好與壞”全面概括了文章內容。故選C。
3D打印機
(2025·吉林長春·模擬預測)At Riverside Middle School in Ohio, students are using 3D printers to create special books for blind children. This wonderful project, called “Touch to Read”, is helping blind kids to enjoy stories in a new way.
The idea came from the science teacher Ms. Carter. One of her close relatives was blind. She felt sad about him. And she discovered there weren’t many touch-and-feel books for blind children like him.
Every Wednesday afternoon, a group of students meet in the school’s creative workshop room. Using the 3D printer, they make plastic pages that have both Braille words (盲文) and pictures you can feel. It takes them about two weeks to finish making one book.
“We add textures (手感) so blind kids can ‘see’ the pictures with their fingers,” explains 7th grader Emma. She shows a page where the sheep feel soft, while water feels smooth.
Local blind children visit monthly to test the books. Eight-year-old Tommy, who received the first book, said happily, “I can finally read stories like my sister does!”
So far, the students have made 27 books that have been given to schools and hospitals. The project won a national youth innovation award (國家青年創新獎) last month.
“I used to just play video games after school,” says 8th grader Carlos. “Now I’m helping kids read. It’s not a big deal but much cooler!”
Looking ahead, the students want to do more—they’re planning to make voice recordings to go with each touchable book, so blind children can both feel and hear the stories.
The “Touch to Read” project perfectly brings’ together technology and language arts. But what makes this project truly special is students’ care about people with disabilities. Through making these books, students learn that small acts of love can make a big difference in someone’s life.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
21.What is the “Touch to Read” project doing
A.It is providing school students with textbooks.
B.It is teaching school students 3D printing skills.
C.It is encouraging school students to write stories for blind kids.
D.It is helping blind children enjoy stories using 3D-printed books.
22.Who came up with the idea of the “Touch to Read” project
A.A group of students. B.A blind child.
C.The Science teacher Ms. Carter. D.The headmaster of the school.
23.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
A.To finish making one book. B.To use the 3D printer.
C.To draw pictures on story books. D.To meet in the school’s workshop room.
24.How often do local blind children visit Riverside Middle School
A.Every day. B.Every week. C.Every month. D.Every year.
25.Which of the following is right
A.All the books made by students are stories about school life.
B.This project shows students’ small acts of love can make big differences.
C.Carlos prefers to play video games rather than make books for blind children.
D.Ms. Carter won the national youth innovation award for her teaching methods.
【答案】21.D 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.B
【導語】本文主要介紹了俄亥俄州Riverside中學的學生使用3D打印機制作可觸摸書籍,幫助盲童通過觸覺和盲文閱讀故事,項目體現了學生對殘疾人的關愛。
21.細節理解題。根據第一段“At Riverside Middle School in Ohio, students are using 3D printers to create special books for blind children. This wonderful project, called ‘Touch to Read’, is helping blind kids to enjoy stories in a new way.”可知,該項目是通過3D打印書籍幫助盲童。故選D。
22.細節理解題。根據第二段“The idea came from the science teacher Ms. Carter”可知,該項目由科學老師Ms. Carter提出。故選C。
23.詞句猜測題。根據“Using the 3D printer, they make plastic pages that have both Braille words (盲文) and pictures you can feel. It takes them about two weeks to finish making one book.”可知,此處劃線詞“it”指前文“finish making one book”的整個動作。故選A。
24.細節理解題。根據第五段“Local blind children visit monthly to test the books.”可知,盲童每月到訪測試書籍。 故選C。
25.細節理解題。根據“Through making these books, students learn that small acts of love can make a big difference in someone’s life.”可知,通過制作這些書,學生們了解到愛的小舉動可以給一個人的生活帶來很大的不同。 故選B。
環保理念
(2025·吉林長春·二模)A Second Life for Loved Toys
①Charlotte Liebling noticed something interesting while working at a secondhand store. She saw people carefully giving their soft toys away, which clearly held special memories. However, these beloved toys often ended up being sold for very low prices or even thrown away as trash.
②After doing some research, Liebling discovered a surprising fact—millions of soft toys end up in landfills (垃圾填埋場) every year around the world. This discovery inspired her to start the Loved Before project in 2019, which gives old toys new homes and new stories.
③Here’s how the project works: First, people can give away their used toys either by mailing them or dropping them off at collection places in the UK. Each toy comes with its own special story written by its owner, including its name, personality, and favorite activities. The Loved Before team then carefully cleans each toy and takes nice photos of it. Every Monday, these cleaned toys with their stories are posted on the website, ready to be adopted by new owners.
④An important part of the project is that over 50% of the money from each toy sale goes to help other good causes. Since starting, Loved Before has successfully found new homes for more than 50,000 soft toys.
⑤Liebling explains that the project is about more than just saving toys. “These toys don’t lose their value just because they’ve been loved before,” she says. The real goal is to change how people think about used objects and to teach the importance of giving things a second chance.
根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
26.What inspired Charlotte Liebling to start the Loved Before project
A.Making money by selling old toys.
B.Collecting as many soft toys as possible.
C.Toys full of memories being treated poorly.
D.Being suggested by the owner of the secondhand store.
27.How can people give away their toys to Loved Before
A.By selling them at a secondhand store.
B.By mailing them or putting them in the UK drop-off places.
C.By posting them on the website.
D.By giving them to local secondhand shops.
28.What does the underlined word “adopted” mean in Paragraph 3
A.Taken home as family members. B.Sold as new products.
C.Thrown away as waste. D.Repaired and cleaned.
29.What is the structure (結構) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
30.What is the main purpose of the Loved Before project according to Liebling
A.To make soft toys more popular. B.To clean as many toys as possible.
C.To create jobs for volunteers. D.To change how people consider used toys.
【答案】26.C 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.D
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了Charlotte Liebling創立的“Loved Before”項目,該項目通過回收、清潔和轉售舊玩具,賦予它們新的生命,同時倡導環保理念和改變人們對二手物品的看法。
26.細節理解題。根據第一段“She saw people carefully giving their soft toys away, which clearly held special memories. However, these beloved toys often ended up being sold for very low prices or even thrown away as trash.”和第二段“millions of soft toys end up in landfills (垃圾填埋場) every year around the world”可知,Liebling因目睹充滿回憶的玩具被不當處理而受到啟發。故選C。
27.細節理解題。根據第三段“First, people can give away their used toys either by mailing them or dropping them off at collection places in the UK.”可知,捐贈方式為郵寄或投放。故選B。
28.詞義猜測題。根據第三段“these cleaned toys with their stories are posted on the website, ready to be adopted by new owners”和選項可推知,此處應表示這些被清潔過的玩具已經準備好被新主人帶回家,因此,adopted在此語境中意為“被領養/接納為新家庭成員”。故選A。
29.篇章結構題。第一和第二段說明“Loved Before”項目的起源;第三和第四段介紹了該項目的運作流程和社會貢獻;第五段說明該項目的真正目標。故選A。
30.細節理解題。根據第五段“The real goal is to change how people think about used objects”可知,該項目的真正目標是改變人們對二手物品的看法。故選D。
體重管理年
(2025·吉林長春·二模)In 2025, China has held a necessary public health activity, “Weight Management Year.” This activity pay attention to the growing problems of obesity (肥胖) and healthier lifestyles. This activity encourages public education about healthy habits on three main areas.
Schools are advised to use tools like health calendars to record progress. Schools are also taking steps to control sugar snacks and make sure that students take part in at least one hour of physical activity daily. In schools, there are more sports activities than before. Students can choose the sports they like.
To make this activity more successful, cities are improving social support by building more parks, sports centers and walking roads. For example, a popular 50-kilometer hiking event was built in Foshan.
Medical organizations now offer “one on one” service station where doctors provide. some advice on balanced diets and exercise plans. Health experts suggest making practical plan for keeping a healthy weight. Regular (有規律的) physical activities such as walking, swimming, or cycling for 30 to 60 minutes daily can successfully burn calories (卡路里) and strengthen muscles (肌肉). What’s more, getting enough sleep is regarded as a key factor.
The “Weight Management Year” activity sends a clear message: Achieving a healthy weight is not just about appearance but about building a longer, more energetic life.
根據上面短文內容,選擇最佳答案。
31.The main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” activity is to ______.
A.organize sports competitions
B.lower obesity numbers and encourage healthier habits
C.build more hospitals for people
D.change traditional habits to modern ones
32.The students should be allowed to take part in ______ of physical activity in school every day.
A.more than one hour B.about half an hour
C.at least one hour D.around one hour and a half
33.Why is Foshan hiking mentioned in paragraph 3
A.To show how cities are developing traveling. B.To give an example of city support.
C.To show that walking is the best exercise. D.To give some advice about medical service.
34.What do health experts suggest for keeping a healthy weight
A.Getting less sleep. B.Eating more.
C.Taking in more calories. D.Taking regular exercise.
35.How does the writer feel about the activity
A.Good. B.Boring. C.Useless. D.Terrible.
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A
【導語】本文主要介紹了中國2025年開展的“體重管理年”公共健康活動,重點關注肥胖問題并倡導健康生活方式。
31.細節理解題。根據“This activity pay attention to the growing problems of obesity (肥胖) and healthier lifestyles.”可知,“體重管理年”活動的主要目標是降低肥胖率并鼓勵更健康的生活習慣。故選B。
32.細節理解題。根據“Schools are also taking steps to control sugar snacks and make sure that students take part in at least one hour of physical activity daily.”可知,學生每天應至少參加一小時的體育活動。故選C。
33.推理判斷題。根據“To make this activity more successful, cities are improving social support by building more parks, sports centers and walking roads. For example, a popular 50-kilometer hiking event was built in Foshan.”可知,提到佛山徒步活動是為了舉例說明城市如何提供支持。故選B。
34.細節理解題。根據“Health experts suggest making practical plan for keeping a healthy weight. Regular (有規律的) physical activities such as walking, swimming, or cycling for 30 to 60 minutes daily can successfully burn calories (卡路里) and strengthen muscles (肌肉)”可知,健康專家建議通過定期鍛煉來保持健康體重。故選D。
35.推理判斷題。根據“The ‘Weight Management Year’ activity sends a clear message: Achieving a healthy weight is not just about appearance but about building a longer, more energetic life.”可知,作者認為這一活動是有益的。故選A。
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