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2025年中考臨考押題卷（徐州卷）
英 語
注意事項：
1.全卷滿分110分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、考試證號用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
一、單項填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）
請認真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1．Tim is so kind that he often helps the old walk ________ the busy road safely.
A．about B．across C．above D．against
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：Tim很善良，他經常幫助老人安全地穿過繁忙的道路。
考查介詞辨析。about關于；across穿過；above在……上；against反對。根據“helps the old walk...the busy road safely”可知，此處表達穿過繁忙的道路，walk across“走過”。故選B。
2．In the picture, the robot is _______.
A．helping with housework B．doing dangerous jobs
C．washing the dishes D．helping with homework
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：在圖片中，機器人正在幫助做作業。
考查常識。helping with housework幫助做家務；doing dangerous jobs做危險的工作；washing the dishes洗碗；helping with homework幫助做作業。根據圖片可知，機器人正在幫助做作業。故選D。
3．With the help of DeepSeek, many difficult problems _________ be solved.
A．can B．must C．should D．need
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：在Deepseek的幫助下，許多難題能夠被解決。
考查情態動詞辨析。can能夠，表示能力或可能性；must必須，表示必要性或命令；should應該，表示建議或責任；need需要，表示必要性或需求。根據語境可知，此處是在描述在DeepSeek的幫助下，難題有被解決的可能性，所以應該用can，表示“能夠”。故選A。
4．When you queue in public, remember to wait ________ instead of pushing in before others.
A．closely B．clearly C．politely D．wisely
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：當你在公共場合排隊時，記得禮貌地等待，而不是在別人之前擠進去。
考查副詞辨析。closely緊密地；clearly清晰地；politely禮貌地；wisely明智地。根據“instead of pushing in before others.”可知，在公共場合排隊時，應該禮貌地等待。故選C。
5．Except for playing ________, mixing songs together is another way of expression to show love for music.
A．instructions B．instruments C．invitations D．introductions
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：除了演奏樂器，把歌曲混在一起是另一種表達對音樂的熱愛的方式。
考查名詞辨析。instructions說明；instruments樂器；invitations邀請； introductions介紹。根據“to show love for music”可知是要表達對音樂的熱愛，演奏樂器是一種方式。故選B。
6．________ you eat breakfast every morning, you won’t have enough energy for the whole day.
A．Unless B．Since C．Until D．Though
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：除非你每天吃早餐，否則你不會有一整天足夠的能量。
考查連詞辨析。Unless除非；Since自從；Until直到；Though盡管。根據“you eat breakfast every morning, you won’t have enough energy for the whole day.”可知，前句是后句的否定條件，應用unless引導條件狀語從句。故選A。
7．—What a heavy rain! When did it start
—It started at about six thirty this morning. I ________ on the way to my office then.
A．drove B．will drive C．have driven D．was driving
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——好大的雨啊！什么時候開始下的？——今天早上6點鐘的時候開始的。那時候我正在開車去辦公室的路上。
考查時態。根據“at about six thirty this morning.”可知，這里是描述過去正在發生的事情，所以是過去進行時。故選D。
8．Have the scientists decided when to ________ the research on environmental protection
A．put out B．carry out C．cut out D．hand out
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：科學家們決定什么時候開展環境保護的研究了嗎？
考查動詞短語辨析。put out撲滅；carry out開展；cut out剪掉；hand out分發。根據“the research on environmental protection”可知，此處指“開展研究”，強調執行或實施某項工作。故選B。
9．— Can you tell me ________
— On April 24, 2025.
A．how many tasks did Shenzhou-20 do B．how long can Shenzhou-20 stay in space
C．when Shenzhou-20 was sent into space D．when will Shenzhou-20 return to the Earth
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我神舟20號什么時候被送到太空的嗎？——在2025年4月24日。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句使用陳述句語序，排除B和D。根據回答“On April 24, 2025”可知，是問“什么時候”，用when。故選C。
10．—Susan’s animal sign is the Tiger and she is as brave as a tiger.
—___________. Leo’s animal sign is the sheep. It says he’s gentle. In fact, he gets angry easily.
A．I agree with you B．My pleasure C．That’s a good idea D．That’s not the case
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——蘇珊的生肖是虎，她像老虎一樣勇敢。——情況并非如此。利奧的生肖是羊。據說他很溫和。事實上，他很容易生氣。
考查情景交際。I agree with you我同意你的看法；My pleasure我的榮幸；That’s a good idea那是個好主意；That’s not the case情況并非如此。根據“Leo’s animal sign is the sheep. It says he’s gentle. In fact, he gets angry easily.”可知，此處表示與上文觀點不一致，認為情況并非如此。That’s not the case“情況并非如此”符合語境。故選D。
二、完形填空（共15小題；毎小題1分,滿分15分）
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
“We should stay together so that no one will get lost,” Ms. Lane said. She lined the class up when they got to the aquarium (族館), the place for their school trip today. Erica held her best friend Lisa’s hand as she listened to Ms. Lane and the class 11 forward in one big group.
Their first 12 in the aquarium was to see the penguins. Erica noticed that some of the penguins walked together. Others had little baby penguins 13 their side.
“How come some of those penguins stay together ” Erica 14 Ms. Lane.
“Well, some penguins stay together to keep each other warm and 15 ,” explained Ms. Lane. “By using some signals (信號) like we do, they let other penguins know if there is danger, while others look after their babies. Without the 16 , the babies would get lost or go hungry.” Ms. Lane continued and then asked the class to line back up and find their 17 .
Then the whole class walked as a group to the next room where there was a big tank (水箱) 18 with fish of different shapes and sizes. “Why are all those little fish swimming together ” asked a boy. “For 19 ,” said Ms. Lane.
“What kind ” Erica asked.
“Well, since they are small, if they were on their own, other bigger fish could 20 them,” said Ms. Lane. “But when they all swim together, they look like a 21 fish. This way they won’t be seen as some small fish. We 22 such a group of fish a school of fish.”
“Like us,” said Lisa. “We are a school because we all stay together, and no one gets 23 .”
“Some schools of fish stick together in order to survive in their 24 ,” added Ms. Lane. Erica watched the fish swim together. She 25 a lot during the interesting visit. She liked that the fish and the penguins helped each other by staying in a group.
11．A．looked B．moved C．ran D．jumped
12．A．stop B．visit C．moment D．chance
13．A．at B．on C．by D．with
14．A．complained B．asked C．suggested D．told
15．A．warm B．strong C．happy D．safe
16．A．group B．family C．help D．guide
17．A．teachers B．friends C．partners D．leaders
18．A．painted B．covered C．connected D．filled
19．A．food B．protection C．fun D．exercise
20．A．eat B．catch C．attack D．follow
21．A．faster B．scarier C．stronger D．bigger
22．A．support B．call C．create D．show
23．A．lost B．hurt C．tired D．angry
24．A．water B．ocean C．environment D．world
25．A．forgot B．taught C．remembered D．learned
【答案】
11．B 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D
【導語】本文主要講述了埃里卡和同學們在水族館參觀時，通過觀察企鵝和小魚群居的行為，理解了團結協作的重要性，明白了群體生活既能提供保護又能幫助生存的道理。
11．句意：當他們到達水族館時，萊恩女士讓全班排成一隊，埃里卡拉著她最好的朋友麗莎的手，一邊聽萊恩女士和全班同學說話，一邊一起向前移動。
looked看；moved移動；ran跑；jumped跳。根據“She lined the class up when they got to the aquarium”可知，萊恩女士讓全班排成一隊，所以全班同學是一起向前移動，故選B。
12．句意：他們在水族館的第一次參觀是去看企鵝。
stop停止；visit參觀；moment時刻；chance機會。根據“the place for their school trip today”可知，他們是在學校組織的旅行中參觀水族館，故選B。
13．句意：其他企鵝身邊有小企鵝。
at在；on在……上；by在……旁邊；with和。根據“some of the penguins walked together. Others had little baby penguins…their side”可知，一些企鵝一起走，另一些企鵝身邊有小企鵝，by their side 表示“在它們身邊”，故選C。
14．句意：埃里卡問萊恩女士：“為什么有些企鵝會待在一起？”
complained抱怨；asked問；suggested建議；told告訴。根據“How come some of those penguins stay together ”可知，埃里卡是在提問，故選B。
15．句意：萊恩女士解釋說：“有些企鵝待在一起是為了互相取暖和保護安全。”
warm溫暖的；strong強壯的；happy快樂的；safe安全的。根據“to keep each other warm and …”可知，企鵝待在一起是為了保暖和安全，故選D。
16．句意：如果沒有群體，小企鵝可能會迷路或挨餓。
group群體；family家庭；help幫助；guide向導。根據“By using some signals (信號) like we do, they let other penguins know if there is danger, while others look after their babies”可知，企鵝通過群體信號來保護小企鵝，如果沒有群體，小企鵝可能會迷路或挨餓，故選A。
17．句意：萊恩女士繼續講解，然后讓全班同學重新排好隊，找到他們的伙伴。
teachers老師；friends朋友；partners伙伴；leaders領導者。根據“the class to line back up and find their…”可知，萊恩女士讓全班同學重新排好隊，找到他們的伙伴，故選C。
18．句意：然后全班同學一起走到下一個房間，那里有一個大水箱，里面裝滿了各種形狀和大小的魚。
painted油漆；covered覆蓋；connected連接；filled充滿。根據“a big tank (水箱) … with fish of different shapes and sizes”可知，水箱里裝滿了魚，be filled with表示“充滿”，故選D。
19．句意：萊恩女士說：“為了保護自己。”
food食物；protection保護；fun樂趣；exercise鍛煉。根據“if they were on their own, other bigger fish could … them”可知，小魚們聚在一起是為了保護自己不被大魚吃掉，故選B。
20．句意：萊恩女士說：“因為它們很小，如果它們單獨行動，其他大魚可能會吃掉它們。”
eat吃；catch抓住；attack攻擊；follow跟隨。根據“since they are small, if they were on their own, other bigger fish could … them”可知，大魚可能會吃掉小魚，故選A。
21．句意：但當它們一起游動時，它們看起來像一條更大的魚。
faster更快的；scarier更可怕的；stronger更強壯的；bigger更大的。根據“But when they all swim together, they look like a … fish”可知，小魚們聚在一起時看起來像一條更大的魚，這樣大魚就不敢輕易攻擊它們，故選D。
22．句意：我們把這樣的一群魚稱為“魚群”。
support支持；call稱呼；create創造；show展示。根據“We … such a group of fish a school of fish”可知，我們把這樣的一群魚稱為“魚群”，故選B。
23．句意：麗莎說：“就像我們一樣，我們是一個集體，因為我們都待在一起，沒有人會迷路。”
lost迷路的；hurt受傷的；tired疲憊的；angry生氣的。根據“We are a school because we all stay together, and no one gets …”可知，麗莎類比魚群，認為他們待在一起就不會有人迷路，故選A。
24．句意：萊恩女士補充說：“有些魚群為了在它們的環境中生存而聚在一起。”
water水；ocean海洋；environment環境；world世界。根據“Some schools of fish stick together in order to survive in their …”可知，魚群聚在一起是為了在它們的生存環境中更好地存活，故選C。
25．句意：埃里卡觀看著魚兒們一起游動，她在有趣的參觀中學到了很多。
forgot忘記；taught教；remembered記住；learned學習。根據“Erica watched the fish swim together. She … a lot during the interesting visit”可知，埃里卡通過觀察魚群的行為學到了很多，故選D。
三、閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分, 滿分40分）
A）請認真閱讀下列材料, 從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
A
Join our Math Game Club!
Do you want to improve math skills through fun games Our school’s Math Game Club will hold special activities this term !
Time & Place 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. every Friday Room 305, Building 2
Activities Included √ Luban Lock Challenges: Learn to assemble (組裝) this 2,000-year-old Chinese puzzle (6 wooden pieces at first) using geometry (幾何學). √ Huarong Pass Competitions: Move blocks to help “Cao Cao” escape—over 81 steps needed ! √ DIY Traditional Math Toys: Make your own Tangram or Nine Linked Rings.
Why ◆ Understand Chinese wisdom in math history. ◆ Train logical thinking & problem-solving skills. ◆ Win prizes for fastest puzzle solvers.
How Sign up with your class teacher by February 20. Bring your creativity!
26．When should students go to Room 305 for club activities
A．Before February 20. B．On Friday mornings.
C．At 5:30 every Monday. D．At 4:00 p.m. every Friday.
27．What can we know from the text
A．Huarong Pass Competitions have a history of 2,000 years.
B．Luban Lock Challenges require over 81 steps to finish the puzzle.
C．The math game club helps improve students’ problem-solving ability.
D．If Anna wants to join the club, she can sign up with her class monitor.
28．What is the text
A．A news report. B．A moving letter. C．An activity notice. D．An interesting story.
【答案】26．D 27．C 28．C
【導語】本文是一篇應用文，是一則數學游戲俱樂部的活動通知，介紹了活動時間、地點、內容、好處及報名方式等信息。
26．細節理解題。根據“4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. every Friday Room 305, Building 2”可知，學生應該在每周五下午4點到5點半去305房間參加俱樂部活動。故選D。
27．細節理解題。根據“Train logical thinking & problem-solving skills”可知這些數學游戲可以幫助訓練問題解決能力。故選C。
28．推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了數學游戲俱樂部的活動時間、地點、活動內容、好處以及報名方式等信息，屬于活動通知。故選C。
B
When Chen Guanming was a young man, he never traveled far from his farm in a small village in China. But at this moment he was famous for following the Olympic Games around the world in his three-wheeled rickshaw (人力車). The story began in 2001, when he heard that the games were coming to Beijing. He left his village and cycled 90,000 km all over China, visiting 1,764 cities before finally arriving at the famous Bird’s Nest Stadium.
Then, he decided to travel to London for the 2012 Olympics. In 2010, he packed his things into his rickshaw and began his journey. He slept in his rickshaw and sometimes worked for food and money. Finally, he got to France, and caught a ferry (渡船) to Britain. He only traveled by boat or plane when there was no other choice.
When he arrived in London, he met lots of tourists and told them his story. Some people didn’t believe him. Then he showed them the stamps in his passport, and the photos of himself at places like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur.
After the London Olympics, Chen left his rickshaw in the UK and caught a flight home to plan his next trip—to the Rio Olympics. In 2013, he flew back to London. He put his rickshaw on a ship to Canada, and he took a plane there. A friend paid for his flight ticket. Then, he got on his rickshaw and rode to Brazil through the US, Mexico and Central America. The journey took three years. He had an amazing time in Rio and made lots more friends. “I have seen the world and made many friends,” Chen said in Rio, according to USA Today. “I want to tell the world that the Olympics is about peace.”
29．What caused Chen Guanming to start his journey
A．A love for success. B．The Beijing Olympics.
C．A wish to see the world. D．Other personal reasons.
30．What did Chen do to support his travel to London
A．He sold his personal things. B．He depended on social media.
C．He worked for food and money. D．He borrowed money from others.
31．What did Chen show to people who doubted his story
A．His old rickshaw. B．His traveling diary.
C．His Olympic tickets. D．His passport stamps and photos.
32．What might be Chen’s final goal
A．To become world famous. B．To make more foreign friends.
C．To spread the Olympic spirit. D．To pay a visit to every country.
【答案】29．B 30．C 31．D 32．C
【導語】本文講述了中國農民陳冠明騎著三輪車環游世界追隨奧運會的故事。
29．細節理解題。根據“The story began in 2001, when he heard that the games were coming to Beijing. He left his village and cycled 90,000 km all over China, visiting 1,764 cities before finally arriving at the famous Bird’s Nest Stadium.”可知，2008年的北京奧運會讓他開始了他的旅程。故選B。
30．細節理解題。根據“He slept in his rickshaw and sometimes worked for food and money.”可知，為了去倫敦的旅行，他為了食物和錢而工作。故選C。
31．細節理解題。根據“Some people didn’t believe him. Then he showed them the stamps in his passport, and the photos of himself at places like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur.”可知，他給人們看了他的護照上的郵票和照片。故選D。
32．推理判斷題。根據“I want to tell the world that the Olympics is about peace.”可知，他想告訴世界，奧運會是關于和平的，由此可推知，他的最終目標是傳播奧林匹克精神。故選C。
C
“You pretty, he ugly. You swan (天鵝), he frog (青蛙)!” Foreign people just love this funny English sentence going around the Chinese Internet.
It all started when a foreign girl named Kris posted a sad photo online. It seemed that her boyfriend made her cry. Some nice Chinese people tried to cheer her up. They asked her to find someone better. Some made funny Chinglish to make her feel happy, such as “You swan, he frog”. This became a hit with foreigners. Many found it cool. They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it.
“I need Chinese net users in my life who call the people that have hurt me frogs.” said a foreign Internet user, showing her love for the expression. Some of them wanted to know why Chinese people use “swan” and “frog” to describe this couple. After looking into it, they learned that it came from the famous old Chinese story of the beautiful swan and the ugly frog, and got interested in the Chinese stories behind Chinglish.
In the past, people often corrected those who spoke Chinglish because it was full of grammar mistakes. However, with globalization (全球化), people from different countries can now share their ideas more often. Different styles of speaking English are becoming common and even accepted. English with local touches can also be popular. For example, the well-known “add oil” has now appeared in the Oxford dictionary and people use it widely. The phrase shows Chinese culture.
“Once I understood the full meaning, it became much funnier. It’s great that more Chinese culture is being shared with the rest of the world.” said Cody, a young man from New Zealand, when asked about “You swan, he frog”.
33．Why did the sentence “You swan, he frog” become popular among foreigners
A．Because it is Chinglish. B．Because they found it easy to remember.
C．Because it is full of grammar mistakes. D．Because they found it funny and cool.
34．What did some foreigners learn about the sentence “You swan, he frog”
A．The grammar rules behind it. B．The reasons why people love it.
C．The old story behind it. D．The love behind it.
35．How has globalization changed the way we use English
A．By making English grammar stricter. B．By allowing more ways to speak English.
C．By making fewer grammar mistakes. D．By caring little about grammar rules.
36．What is the passage mainly about
A．Chinese culture is widely known all over the world.
B．Chinglish expressions are warmly welcomed by foreigners.
C．“You swan, he frog” gets popular among foreigners.
D．Foreigners love the stories behind Chinglish expressions.
【答案】33．D 34．C 35．B 36．C
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了中式英語表達“You swan, he frog”在外國網友中走紅的現象，并探討了全球化背景下語言多樣性的接受趨勢。
33．細節理解題。根據文章第一段“‘You pretty, he ugly. You swan, he frog!’ Foreign people just love this funny English sentence…”和第二段“This became a hit with foreigners. Many found it cool.”可知，外國人喜歡這句話是因為它有趣且酷。故選D。
34．細節理解題。根據文章第三段“After looking into it, they learned that it came from the famous old Chinese story of the beautiful swan and the ugly frog…”可知，外國人了解到這句話背后的中國古老故事。故選C。
35．細節理解題。根據文章第四段“However, with globalization… Different styles of speaking English are becoming common and even accepted.”可知，全球化使英語的使用方式更加多樣化。故選B。
36．主旨大意題。全文圍繞“You swan, he frog”這一中式英語表達在外國網友中的走紅展開，并延伸討論語言多樣性。C項最貼合文章核心內容。故選C。
D
A hug is a form of human touch that happens when two or more people hold each other closely. People hug for many different reasons in their lives. For example, if a child is sad, a parent may hug him or her to give comfort. Grown-ups may hug to show each other love. Friends may hug to show friendship. Memhers of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness and encourage other team members.
Hugs may seem unimportant, but hugging is a necessary human need. For example, hugging plays a crucial role in building human relationships, which not only makes the hugged person feel loved and important but also, in turn, develops a sense of trust, belonging and safety that encourages open communication and understanding with others.
Hugging also has many health advantages. Research has shown that hugs can lower the risk of getting a cold as well as lower worry levels. Giving and receiving hugs can also make people feel in a good mood.
Finally, hugging can even save lives. In recent years, doctors have found that it is best when a baby is held soon after being born. It keeps the baby warm and helps keep his heart rate stable.
Besides, these babies feel safer and seem to be happier. Sometimes, a hug from a mother can save the life of her newly-born baby who is dying.
Knowing the importance of a hug, one man started the Free Hugs Campaign in 2001. It was an act of kindness to show that everyone is an important person. Giving hugs to unknown people who wanted or needed a tug became popular in society. Now, the month of July is known as International Free Hugs Month. It is a time when people all over the world, regardless of (KE) age, gender or nationality, come together to spread love and warmth through hugs.
Someone once said, “We need four hugs a day for living on. We need eight hugs a day for holding on. We need twelve hugs a day for growing up.” There may not be many people who give out 12 a day. But for all its advantages, maybe it is something we should all do more often.
37．What can we learn from paragraph 1
A．A mother may hug her son to show her sadness.
B．Friends may hug each other to share their interests
C．Team members may hug to celebrate the victory.
D．A child may hug his parent to express his wish.
38．Which of the following shows the advantage of hugging according to the text
A．Helping people stay away from danger. B．Helping people get more pleasure.
C．Helping protect people from illness. D．Helping people forget their mistakes.
39．Why did the man start the Free Hugs Campaign
A．To encourage more people to give hugs. B．To give more hugs to important people.
C．To offer help to all kinds of people. D．To teach people how to hug properly
40．What does the writer think of hugging
A．Helpful. B．Difficult. C．Meaningless. D．Impossible.
【答案】37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A
【導語】本文介紹了擁抱在人際關系中的重要性及其對健康的益處，進一步說明了擁抱在情感上的溫暖和心理治療中的積極作用，并介紹了“免費擁抱運動”的由來。
37． 細節理解題。根據“Members of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness and encourage other team members.”可知，團隊成員在贏得比賽后可能會擁抱以表達勝利的快樂，故選C。
38．細節理解題。根據“Giving and receiving hugs can also make people feel in a good mood.”可知，給予和接受擁抱可以讓人們感到心情好，即擁抱的好處是幫助人們獲得更多的快樂。故選B。
39．推理判斷題。根據“Knowing the importance of a hug, one man started the Free Hugs Campaign in 2001. It was an act of kindness to show that everyone is an important person.”可知，這是一個善舉，表明每個人都是重要的人，由此推知，他發起這個運動是為了鼓勵更多的人給予擁抱。故選A。
40．觀點態度題。根據文章內容可知，擁抱有很多好處，如建立人際關系、降低患病風險、改善心情等，因此作者認為擁抱是有幫助的。故選A。
B）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。
One day, my Chinese coworker told me, “You’re on fire.” Seeing my puzzled face, she added, “You have inner heat—shang huo.”. 41 A friend missed a party because of it. A student skipped class for the same reason. Even at dinner, we couldn’t order spicy food because someone had “shang huo.”
Curious, I asked a friend. She explained that shang huo happens when the body has too much yang, creating an imbalance with yin. 42 Yin and yang are two opposite energies that work together to keep us healthy. When yang grows too strong, signs of inner heat appear.
43 Shang huo often starts by eating too much salty, sweet, spicy food. Sweets, alcohol, and cold foods can make it worse. According to a doctor in Beijing, avoiding hot and spicy foods is key to preventing shang huo.
Shang huo can cause many signs in the body. You can see problems like red skin, nosebleeds, and mouth pain. You may also feel tired, not want to eat food, have a sore throat, or feel sad and weak. 44
To get better, you need to cool down the heat—jiang huo. People should not wear too many clothes and should eat foods that can make the body cooler. Although cold foods might help for a short time, they can make things worse later. 45 The best way to cool the body is by sweating properly and drinking plenty of water.
A．There are some ways to cool down the body safely.
B．After this, I started noticing “shang huo” everywhere.
C．Food plays a big part in causing shang huo.
D．Shang huo is only caused by hot weather.
E．The signs of shang huo can be both seen and felt.
F．Keeping balance inside the body is very important.
【答案】41．B 42．F 43．C 44．E 45．A
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了中醫概念“上火”（shang huo）的表現、成因及調理方法。
41．根據上文“You have inner heat—shang huo.”以及下文“A friend missed a party because of it. A student skipped class for the same reason. Even at dinner, we couldn’t order spicy food because someone had ‘shang huo.’”可知，生活中頻繁遇到“上火”的例子，選項B“從那以后，我開始注意到到處都是‘上火’。”符合語境。故選B。
42．根據上文“the body has too much yang, creating an imbalance with yin”以及下文解釋“陰陽是兩種對立能量”可知，此處強調陰陽平衡，選項F“保持體內平衡非常重要。”符合語境。故選F。
43．根據下文“Shang huo often starts by eating too much salty, sweet, spicy food. Sweets, alcohol, and cold foods can make it worse.”可知，此處需概括食物與上火的關系，選項C“食物是引發上火的主要原因。”符合語境。故選C。
44．根據上文“You can see problems like red skin, nosebleeds, and mouth pain. You may also feel tired, not want to eat food, have a sore throat, or feel sad and weak.”描述上火的癥狀可知，此處需總結癥狀特點，選項E“上火的癥狀既可見又可感知。”符合語境。故選E。
45．根據上文“People should not wear too many clothes and should eat foods that can make the body cooler. Although cold foods might help for a short time, they can make things worse later”以及下文“The best way to cool the body is by sweating properly and drinking plenty of water.”可知，此處與降溫方式有關，選項A“有一些安全的降體溫方法。”符合語境。故選A。
四、詞語運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
A）選用方框內的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余選項。
invention, in general, production, advantage, no longer, took up
46．Larry promises that he will tell lies from now on.
47． , his son has made progress in every subject this term.
48．He was very lazy, and sleeping much of his spare time.
49．As a basketball player, Frank has an over others. He is the tallest in the team.
50．The dish-washing machine is really a great which makes our life better, so it wins high praise from people.
【答案】46．no longer 47．In general 48．took up 49．advantage 50．invention
【解析】46．句意：拉里承諾，從現在起他將不再說謊。根據“Larry promises that he will…tell lies from now on.”的語境并結合備選詞匯可知，此處指承諾不再說謊，no longer“不再”符合。故填no longer。
47．句意：總的來說，這學期他的兒子在所有科目上都取得了進步。根據“…his son has made progress in every subject this term.”的語境并結合備選詞匯可知，此處指從總體的角度看所發生的事情， in general“總的來說”符合，句首首字母大寫。故填In general。
48．句意：他很懶，睡覺占據了他大部分的業余時間。根據“He was very lazy,”并結合備選詞匯可知，很懶，應是睡覺占據了他大部分的業余時間，take up“占用”，句子時態為一般過去時，應填took up。故填took up。
49．句意：作為一名籃球運動員，弗蘭克比其他人更有一個優勢。他是隊里最高的。根據“He is the tallest in the team.”并結合備選詞匯可知，他是隊里最高的，這應是他的一個優勢，advantage“優勢”符合，根據空前的“an”可知，此處用單數形式。故填advantage。
50．句意：洗碗機確實是一項偉大的發明，它使我們的生活變得更好，因此贏得了人們的高度贊譽。根據“The dish-washing machine”并結合備選詞匯可知，洗碗機應是一項發明，invention“發明”，根據空前的“a”可知，此處用單數形式。故填invention。
B）用括號中所給單詞正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。
“Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you 51 (find) yourselves listening to “ancient people” online recently Some vloggers (視頻博主) are creatively using AI technology 52 (bring) great poets Li Bai and DuFu in Tang Dynasty “back to life”.
In one video, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by 53 (drink) goji berry (枸杞) water but still staying up late.
“The videos make me want to learn 54 (much) about important ancient people and their stories than ever before.” said Liu Changyi, 15, from Xiamen.
55 the new trend (趨勢) isn’t for everyone. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones (音調) and always asking questions, annoys some people. “They’re too pushy (有壓迫感的), which is different from how they 56 (real) were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was 57 (surprise) to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their 58 (experience) and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos.
These videos use 59 more modern way to let ancient people “speak for themselves”. However, “we should deal 60 these videos carefully and make sure they are not sharing fake (假的) information,” noted Nanfang Daily.
【答案】
51．found 52．to bring 53．drinking 54．more 55．But 56．really 57．surprised 58．experiences 59．a 60．with
【導語】本文主要講述了創意視頻博主利用人工智能技術讓古代名人“復活”，這些視頻展示了古代名人用現代語言說話，引發了不同的反應和看法。
51．句意：你最近有沒有發現自己在網上聽“古人”的演講？根據“Have”可知，時態是現在完成時，動詞用過去分詞形式，故填found。
52．句意：一些博主創造性地利用人工智能技術，讓唐代大詩人李白和杜甫“復活”。use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，故填to bring。
53．句意：在一段視頻中，明代醫學專家李時珍調侃了現代人的生活方式，比如試圖通過喝枸杞水來保持健康，但仍然熬夜。by是介詞，其后用動名詞作賓語，故填drinking。
54．句意：這些視頻讓我比以往任何時候都更想了解重要的古人和他們的故事。根據“than ever before”可知，此處應使用比較級，故填more。
55．句意：但這種新趨勢并不適合所有人。前后兩句構成轉折關系，用But連接，故填But。
56．句意：“他們太咄咄逼人了，這和他們本來的樣子不一樣，”來自江蘇的14歲的王朔桐說。此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞形式，故填really。
57．句意：但他驚訝地發現，由于視頻中的說話方式，他幾乎記住了他們所說的所有經歷和成就。此處在句中作表語，修飾人，故填surprised。
58．句意：但他驚訝地發現，由于視頻中的說話方式，他幾乎記住了他們所說的所有經歷和成就。此處與“achievements”并列，表示復數含義“經歷”，用名詞復數形式，故填experiences。
59．句意：這些視頻用一種更現代的方式讓古人“為自己說話”。此處泛指一種方式，“more”以輔音音素開頭，故填a。
60．句意：然而，《南方日報》指出：“我們應該認真對待這些視頻，確保它們沒有分享虛假信息。”deal with“處理、對待”，固定短語，故填with。
五、閱讀與表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題，每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。
When winter comes, Siberian cranes migrate from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. About 95 percent of the birds spend the season. However, climate change has endangered the birds’ habitats.
“In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences droughts. Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food in the cranes’ habitat,” Qian Fawen, a researcher from the National Bird Banding Center of China, said to China Daily.
To help deal with the problem, the local government has built 70 hectares of lotus roots in Nanchang to provide food during the winter for the cranes. The birds population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5, 000 over the past 20 years, according to Qian.
Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops, with most of them located in wetlands. They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and helping with biodiversity.
To protect China’s wetlands, the Wetlands Protection law was introduced on June 1, 2022. It stops building work on important national and stops activities, including giving out wastewater. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more bird wintering in nation’s wetlands. For example, last December, Shanghai Chongming Dongtan Bird National Nature Reserve recorded more than 2,900 tundra swans up from some1,000 seen during the winter of 2021.
61．What has endangered the birds’ habitats
62．Where has the local government built 70 hectares of lotus roots
63．How many places have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds
64．Why was the Wetlands Protection law introduced on June 1, 2022
65．What do you think about China’s protection of the migratory birds
【答案】61．Climate change. 62．In Nanchang. 63．1140. 64．To protect China’s wetlands. 65．Meaningful.
【導語】本文主要介紹了氣候變化已經危及鳥類棲息地這一問題，以及我國為保護鳥類及其棲息地所作出的努力。
61．根據“However, climate change has endangered the birds’ habitats”可知氣候變化已經危及鳥類的棲息地。故填Climate change.
62．根據“the local government has built 70 hectares of lotus roots in Nanchang to provide food during the winter for the cranes”可知當地政府在南昌建了70公頃的蓮藕。故填In Nanchang.
63．根據“Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding grounds”可知全國1140個地方被列為重要的繁殖地。故填1140.
64．根據“To protect China’s wetlands, the Wetlands Protection law was introduced on June 1, 2022”可知為了保護中國的濕地，《濕地保護法》于2022年6月1日出臺。故填To protect China’s wetlands.
65．開放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案為Meaningful.
六、書面表達（滿分20分）
66．今年春節，《哪吒2》火遍全球。哪吒善良、勇敢的品質，感動了無數觀眾。每個人都有閃光點，它使你成為了與眾不同的自己。請你以My shining point為題，根據以下要點和要求，用英語寫一篇作文給學校廣播站投稿。
要點：
1）你的閃光點是什么？
2）它是如何體現的？
3）你對未來的自己有什么希望？
要求：
1）文中須包含提示的所有信息，可適當發揮；
2）文中不得出現考生的真實姓名和學校名稱；
3）詞數100左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My shining point
Everyone has a shining point that makes them special. My shining point is that I never give up.
When I was in Grade 7, I was not good at math. I spent lots of time practicing until I improved. In basketball, even when I missed shots, I kept practicing until I became better. This quality helps me overcome challenges and achieve my goals.
In the future, I hope to continue developing my abilities. I want to achieve bigger dreams, like becoming a successful engineer by never giving up. I believe that with hard work I can make my dream come true.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態主要為“一般現在時”；
③提示：文章的寫作要點已在信件中給出，按照提示的要點逐點闡述，可以適當增加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引入主題。
第二步，描述閃光點是如何體現的。
第三步，對未來的展望。
[亮點詞匯]
①a shining point一個閃光點
②give up放棄
③practice練習
[高分句型]
①I spent lots of time practicing until I improved.(spend time doing sth.句型)
②I believe that with hard work I can make my dream come true.(賓語從句)2025年中考臨考押題卷（徐州卷）
英 語
注意事項：
1.全卷滿分110分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、考試證號用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
一、單項填空（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）
請認真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1．Tim is so kind that he often helps the old walk ________ the busy road safely.
A．about B．across C．above D．against
2．In the picture, the robot is _______.
A．helping with housework B．doing dangerous jobs
C．washing the dishes D．helping with homework
3．With the help of DeepSeek, many difficult problems _________ be solved.
A．can B．must C．should D．need
4．When you queue in public, remember to wait ________ instead of pushing in before others.
A．closely B．clearly C．politely D．wisely
5．Except for playing ________, mixing songs together is another way of expression to show love for music.
A．instructions B．instruments C．invitations D．introductions
6．________ you eat breakfast every morning, you won’t have enough energy for the whole day.
A．Unless B．Since C．Until D．Though
7．—What a heavy rain! When did it start
—It started at about six thirty this morning. I ________ on the way to my office then.
A．drove B．will drive C．have driven D．was driving
8．Have the scientists decided when to ________ the research on environmental protection
A．put out B．carry out C．cut out D．hand out
9．— Can you tell me ________
— On April 24, 2025.
A．how many tasks did Shenzhou-20 do B．how long can Shenzhou-20 stay in space
C．when Shenzhou-20 was sent into space D．when will Shenzhou-20 return to the Earth
10．—Susan’s animal sign is the Tiger and she is as brave as a tiger.
—___________. Leo’s animal sign is the sheep. It says he’s gentle. In fact, he gets angry easily.
A．I agree with you B．My pleasure C．That’s a good idea D．That’s not the case
二、完形填空（共15小題；毎小題1分,滿分15分）
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
“We should stay together so that no one will get lost,” Ms. Lane said. She lined the class up when they got to the aquarium (族館), the place for their school trip today. Erica held her best friend Lisa’s hand as she listened to Ms. Lane and the class 11 forward in one big group.
Their first 12 in the aquarium was to see the penguins. Erica noticed that some of the penguins walked together. Others had little baby penguins 13 their side.
“How come some of those penguins stay together ” Erica 14 Ms. Lane.
“Well, some penguins stay together to keep each other warm and 15 ,” explained Ms. Lane. “By using some signals (信號) like we do, they let other penguins know if there is danger, while others look after their babies. Without the 16 , the babies would get lost or go hungry.” Ms. Lane continued and then asked the class to line back up and find their 17 .
Then the whole class walked as a group to the next room where there was a big tank (水箱) 18 with fish of different shapes and sizes. “Why are all those little fish swimming together ” asked a boy. “For 19 ,” said Ms. Lane.
“What kind ” Erica asked.
“Well, since they are small, if they were on their own, other bigger fish could 20 them,” said Ms. Lane. “But when they all swim together, they look like a 21 fish. This way they won’t be seen as some small fish. We 22 such a group of fish a school of fish.”
“Like us,” said Lisa. “We are a school because we all stay together, and no one gets 23 .”
“Some schools of fish stick together in order to survive in their 24 ,” added Ms. Lane. Erica watched the fish swim together. She 25 a lot during the interesting visit. She liked that the fish and the penguins helped each other by staying in a group.
11．A．looked B．moved C．ran D．jumped
12．A．stop B．visit C．moment D．chance
13．A．at B．on C．by D．with
14．A．complained B．asked C．suggested D．told
15．A．warm B．strong C．happy D．safe
16．A．group B．family C．help D．guide
17．A．teachers B．friends C．partners D．leaders
18．A．painted B．covered C．connected D．filled
19．A．food B．protection C．fun D．exercise
20．A．eat B．catch C．attack D．follow
21．A．faster B．scarier C．stronger D．bigger
22．A．support B．call C．create D．show
23．A．lost B．hurt C．tired D．angry
24．A．water B．ocean C．environment D．world
25．A．forgot B．taught C．remembered D．learned
三、閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題2分, 滿分40分）
A）請認真閱讀下列材料, 從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
A
Join our Math Game Club!
Do you want to improve math skills through fun games Our school’s Math Game Club will hold special activities this term !
Time & Place 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. every Friday Room 305, Building 2
Activities Included √ Luban Lock Challenges: Learn to assemble (組裝) this 2,000-year-old Chinese puzzle (6 wooden pieces at first) using geometry (幾何學). √ Huarong Pass Competitions: Move blocks to help “Cao Cao” escape—over 81 steps needed ! √ DIY Traditional Math Toys: Make your own Tangram or Nine Linked Rings.
Why ◆ Understand Chinese wisdom in math history. ◆ Train logical thinking & problem-solving skills. ◆ Win prizes for fastest puzzle solvers.
How Sign up with your class teacher by February 20. Bring your creativity!
26．When should students go to Room 305 for club activities
A．Before February 20. B．On Friday mornings.
C．At 5:30 every Monday. D．At 4:00 p.m. every Friday.
27．What can we know from the text
A．Huarong Pass Competitions have a history of 2,000 years.
B．Luban Lock Challenges require over 81 steps to finish the puzzle.
C．The math game club helps improve students’ problem-solving ability.
D．If Anna wants to join the club, she can sign up with her class monitor.
28．What is the text
A．A news report. B．A moving letter. C．An activity notice. D．An interesting story.
B
When Chen Guanming was a young man, he never traveled far from his farm in a small village in China. But at this moment he was famous for following the Olympic Games around the world in his three-wheeled rickshaw (人力車). The story began in 2001, when he heard that the games were coming to Beijing. He left his village and cycled 90,000 km all over China, visiting 1,764 cities before finally arriving at the famous Bird’s Nest Stadium.
Then, he decided to travel to London for the 2012 Olympics. In 2010, he packed his things into his rickshaw and began his journey. He slept in his rickshaw and sometimes worked for food and money. Finally, he got to France, and caught a ferry (渡船) to Britain. He only traveled by boat or plane when there was no other choice.
When he arrived in London, he met lots of tourists and told them his story. Some people didn’t believe him. Then he showed them the stamps in his passport, and the photos of himself at places like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur.
After the London Olympics, Chen left his rickshaw in the UK and caught a flight home to plan his next trip—to the Rio Olympics. In 2013, he flew back to London. He put his rickshaw on a ship to Canada, and he took a plane there. A friend paid for his flight ticket. Then, he got on his rickshaw and rode to Brazil through the US, Mexico and Central America. The journey took three years. He had an amazing time in Rio and made lots more friends. “I have seen the world and made many friends,” Chen said in Rio, according to USA Today. “I want to tell the world that the Olympics is about peace.”
29．What caused Chen Guanming to start his journey
A．A love for success. B．The Beijing Olympics.
C．A wish to see the world. D．Other personal reasons.
30．What did Chen do to support his travel to London
A．He sold his personal things. B．He depended on social media.
C．He worked for food and money. D．He borrowed money from others.
31．What did Chen show to people who doubted his story
A．His old rickshaw. B．His traveling diary.
C．His Olympic tickets. D．His passport stamps and photos.
32．What might be Chen’s final goal
A．To become world famous. B．To make more foreign friends.
C．To spread the Olympic spirit. D．To pay a visit to every country.
C
“You pretty, he ugly. You swan (天鵝), he frog (青蛙)!” Foreign people just love this funny English sentence going around the Chinese Internet.
It all started when a foreign girl named Kris posted a sad photo online. It seemed that her boyfriend made her cry. Some nice Chinese people tried to cheer her up. They asked her to find someone better. Some made funny Chinglish to make her feel happy, such as “You swan, he frog”. This became a hit with foreigners. Many found it cool. They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it.
“I need Chinese net users in my life who call the people that have hurt me frogs.” said a foreign Internet user, showing her love for the expression. Some of them wanted to know why Chinese people use “swan” and “frog” to describe this couple. After looking into it, they learned that it came from the famous old Chinese story of the beautiful swan and the ugly frog, and got interested in the Chinese stories behind Chinglish.
In the past, people often corrected those who spoke Chinglish because it was full of grammar mistakes. However, with globalization (全球化), people from different countries can now share their ideas more often. Different styles of speaking English are becoming common and even accepted. English with local touches can also be popular. For example, the well-known “add oil” has now appeared in the Oxford dictionary and people use it widely. The phrase shows Chinese culture.
“Once I understood the full meaning, it became much funnier. It’s great that more Chinese culture is being shared with the rest of the world.” said Cody, a young man from New Zealand, when asked about “You swan, he frog”.
33．Why did the sentence “You swan, he frog” become popular among foreigners
A．Because it is Chinglish. B．Because they found it easy to remember.
C．Because it is full of grammar mistakes. D．Because they found it funny and cool.
34．What did some foreigners learn about the sentence “You swan, he frog”
A．The grammar rules behind it. B．The reasons why people love it.
C．The old story behind it. D．The love behind it.
35．How has globalization changed the way we use English
A．By making English grammar stricter. B．By allowing more ways to speak English.
C．By making fewer grammar mistakes. D．By caring little about grammar rules.
36．What is the passage mainly about
A．Chinese culture is widely known all over the world.
B．Chinglish expressions are warmly welcomed by foreigners.
C．“You swan, he frog” gets popular among foreigners.
D．Foreigners love the stories behind Chinglish expressions.
D
A hug is a form of human touch that happens when two or more people hold each other closely. People hug for many different reasons in their lives. For example, if a child is sad, a parent may hug him or her to give comfort. Grown-ups may hug to show each other love. Friends may hug to show friendship. Memhers of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness and encourage other team members.
Hugs may seem unimportant, but hugging is a necessary human need. For example, hugging plays a crucial role in building human relationships, which not only makes the hugged person feel loved and important but also, in turn, develops a sense of trust, belonging and safety that encourages open communication and understanding with others.
Hugging also has many health advantages. Research has shown that hugs can lower the risk of getting a cold as well as lower worry levels. Giving and receiving hugs can also make people feel in a good mood.
Finally, hugging can even save lives. In recent years, doctors have found that it is best when a baby is held soon after being born. It keeps the baby warm and helps keep his heart rate stable.
Besides, these babies feel safer and seem to be happier. Sometimes, a hug from a mother can save the life of her newly-born baby who is dying.
Knowing the importance of a hug, one man started the Free Hugs Campaign in 2001. It was an act of kindness to show that everyone is an important person. Giving hugs to unknown people who wanted or needed a tug became popular in society. Now, the month of July is known as International Free Hugs Month. It is a time when people all over the world, regardless of (KE) age, gender or nationality, come together to spread love and warmth through hugs.
Someone once said, “We need four hugs a day for living on. We need eight hugs a day for holding on. We need twelve hugs a day for growing up.” There may not be many people who give out 12 a day. But for all its advantages, maybe it is something we should all do more often.
37．What can we learn from paragraph 1
A．A mother may hug her son to show her sadness.
B．Friends may hug each other to share their interests
C．Team members may hug to celebrate the victory.
D．A child may hug his parent to express his wish.
38．Which of the following shows the advantage of hugging according to the text
A．Helping people stay away from danger. B．Helping people get more pleasure.
C．Helping protect people from illness. D．Helping people forget their mistakes.
39．Why did the man start the Free Hugs Campaign
A．To encourage more people to give hugs. B．To give more hugs to important people.
C．To offer help to all kinds of people. D．To teach people how to hug properly
40．What does the writer think of hugging
A．Helpful. B．Difficult. C．Meaningless. D．Impossible.
B）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。
One day, my Chinese coworker told me, “You’re on fire.” Seeing my puzzled face, she added, “You have inner heat—shang huo.”. 41 A friend missed a party because of it. A student skipped class for the same reason. Even at dinner, we couldn’t order spicy food because someone had “shang huo.”
Curious, I asked a friend. She explained that shang huo happens when the body has too much yang, creating an imbalance with yin. 42 Yin and yang are two opposite energies that work together to keep us healthy. When yang grows too strong, signs of inner heat appear.
43 Shang huo often starts by eating too much salty, sweet, spicy food. Sweets, alcohol, and cold foods can make it worse. According to a doctor in Beijing, avoiding hot and spicy foods is key to preventing shang huo.
Shang huo can cause many signs in the body. You can see problems like red skin, nosebleeds, and mouth pain. You may also feel tired, not want to eat food, have a sore throat, or feel sad and weak. 44
To get better, you need to cool down the heat—jiang huo. People should not wear too many clothes and should eat foods that can make the body cooler. Although cold foods might help for a short time, they can make things worse later. 45 The best way to cool the body is by sweating properly and drinking plenty of water.
A．There are some ways to cool down the body safely.
B．After this, I started noticing “shang huo” everywhere.
C．Food plays a big part in causing shang huo.
D．Shang huo is only caused by hot weather.
E．The signs of shang huo can be both seen and felt.
F．Keeping balance inside the body is very important.
四、詞語運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
A）選用方框內的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余選項。
invention, in general, production, advantage, no longer, took up
46．Larry promises that he will tell lies from now on.
47． , his son has made progress in every subject this term.
48．He was very lazy, and sleeping much of his spare time.
49．As a basketball player, Frank has an over others. He is the tallest in the team.
50．The dish-washing machine is really a great which makes our life better, so it wins high praise from people.
B）用括號中所給單詞正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。
“Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you 51 (find) yourselves listening to “ancient people” online recently Some vloggers (視頻博主) are creatively using AI technology 52 (bring) great poets Li Bai and DuFu in Tang Dynasty “back to life”.
In one video, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by 53 (drink) goji berry (枸杞) water but still staying up late.
“The videos make me want to learn 54 (much) about important ancient people and their stories than ever before.” said Liu Changyi, 15, from Xiamen.
55 the new trend (趨勢) isn’t for everyone. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones (音調) and always asking questions, annoys some people. “They’re too pushy (有壓迫感的), which is different from how they 56 (real) were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was 57 (surprise) to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their 58 (experience) and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos.
These videos use 59 more modern way to let ancient people “speak for themselves”. However, “we should deal 60 these videos carefully and make sure they are not sharing fake (假的) information,” noted Nanfang Daily.
五、閱讀與表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題，每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。
When winter comes, Siberian cranes migrate from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. About 95 percent of the birds spend the season. However, climate change has endangered the birds’ habitats.
“In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences droughts. Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food in the cranes’ habitat,” Qian Fawen, a researcher from the National Bird Banding Center of China, said to China Daily.
To help deal with the problem, the local government has built 70 hectares of lotus roots in Nanchang to provide food during the winter for the cranes. The birds population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5, 000 over the past 20 years, according to Qian.
Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops, with most of them located in wetlands. They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and helping with biodiversity.
To protect China’s wetlands, the Wetlands Protection law was introduced on June 1, 2022. It stops building work on important national and stops activities, including giving out wastewater. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more bird wintering in nation’s wetlands. For example, last December, Shanghai Chongming Dongtan Bird National Nature Reserve recorded more than 2,900 tundra swans up from some1,000 seen during the winter of 2021.
61．What has endangered the birds’ habitats
62．Where has the local government built 70 hectares of lotus roots
63．How many places have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds
64．Why was the Wetlands Protection law introduced on June 1, 2022
65．What do you think about China’s protection of the migratory birds
六、書面表達（滿分20分）
66．今年春節，《哪吒2》火遍全球。哪吒善良、勇敢的品質，感動了無數觀眾。每個人都有閃光點，它使你成為了與眾不同的自己。請你以My shining point為題，根據以下要點和要求，用英語寫一篇作文給學校廣播站投稿。
要點：
1）你的閃光點是什么？
2）它是如何體現的？
3）你對未來的自己有什么希望？
要求：
1）文中須包含提示的所有信息，可適當發揮；
2）文中不得出現考生的真實姓名和學校名稱；
3）詞數100左右。
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