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江蘇南通卷
備戰2025年中考英語新課標（核心素養）優秀生狀元及第仿真模擬卷
注意事項：
1.全卷滿分120分。考試時間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、考試證號用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
一、單項選擇（本題共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1．—Look at the sleeping dog. Can I pet it now It _______ be very interesting.
—No, you _________. The sign says “No petting”.
A．can; mustn’t B．can; must
C．must; mustn’t D．must; can
2．To help me with my English, Bailing gave me ________ advice.
A．quite a few B．quite a little
C．only a few D．only a little
3．—Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ________.
—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A．what present I gave her B．if I planned a party for her
C．where will my family have a big meal D．how I can give her a surprise
4．Huawei has had the plan to develop its own operating _________ since 2012.
A．culture B．area C．tradition D．system
5．They had two valuable things that ________.
A．they like it very much B．they’re proud of it
C．they’re proud of D．they’re proud
6．People ________ chose noodles rather than hamburgers when they wanted fast food 20 years ago.
A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．usually
7．—We don’t know _____________.
—It is said that he was born in Sweden.
A．what he is B．if he lives here
C．where he comes from D．which country is he from
8．He didn’t tell me ____________.
A．which room did he live B．which room he lives in
C．which floor he lived on D．which room he lived
9．I have never seen it ________ this hard before.
A．to rain B．rain C．raining D．rains
10．Please help me ________ the classroom ________.
A．keep...cleaning B．keeping...clean
C．for keeping...clean D．keep...clean
二、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Sarah, a Grade 9 student, had always wanted to make a difference in her community. When she heard about a local volunteering activity at a 11 bank, she actively signed up. The food bank was in need of 12 to help sort (分類) and pack food donations (捐贈) for families in need.
On her first day of volunteering, Sarah was. 13 with another volunteer named Alex. Together they worked well and quickly, sorting cans and boxes of food into different kinds. However, as they were working, they heard a conversation between two members. They said the food bank was 14 of supplies (供給) because of the increasing need.
Sarah and Alex 15 at once. They brainstormed ideas on how to raise awareness and gather more donations for the food bank. They decided to 16 a food drive (食物籌集活動) at their school, reaching out to their classmates and 17 to donate food that doesn’t go bad easily.
The school really 18 the activity. Boxes and bags of donations poured in every day, filling up the donation bins at the school gate. Sarah and Alex worked 19 to collect and organize the donations, feeling thankful for the support they were receiving.
After a week of collecting donations, Sarah and Alex 20 the supplies to the food bank. The members were 21 by the food they had gathered. And then they expressed their 22 for their hard work.
Although their work was not easy at all, Sarah and Alex felt happy 23 they not only helped provide much-needed supplies to families in need but also raised awareness about hunger in their community. They learned that 24 actions can make a big difference and felt proud of their contribution (貢獻).
As Sarah thought about their volunteering experience, she realized that even as a Grade 9 student, she had the power to create a 25 change in her community. She knew that she would continue to volunteer and give a hand to those in need.
11．A．word B．food C．blood D．land
12．A．cooks B．bankers C．volunteers D．customers
13．A．improved B．managed C．caught D．paired
14．A．short B．certain C．afraid D．free
15．A．gave way B．made sense C．took action D．lost heart
16．A．control B．explain C．organize D．examine
17．A．teachers B．parents C．brothers D．drivers
18．A．protected B．supported C．remembered D．imagined
19．A．heavily B．simply C．suddenly D．tirelessly
20．A．saved B．sent C．waited D．collected
21．A．surprised B．hurt C．covered D．stopped
22．A．needs B．opinions C．thanks D．feelings
23．A．because B．if C．unless D．though
24．A．smart B．small C．strong D．brave
25．A．favorite B．polite C．funny D．nice
三、 閱讀理解(本題共15小題；每小題2分, 滿分30分)
請認真閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Many students are taking part in after-school tutoring（輔導）. I’m afraid I can’t keep up with my studies if I don’t do the same. Should I try this myself

It’s good that you want to improve your schoolwork. Every student should have this goal. You should do everything you can to raise your grades. However, not every student studies the same way. Some people do prefer to have a one-on-one tutor. Others prefer to learn in groups. Some simply like to study on their own. The key is to find the way that works best for you. I used to be pretty bad at math. I envied my classmates who went to tutoring and could easily solve problems. I joined them and had tutoring three times a week. My tutor gave me homework, just like our teachers in school. It made me feel really tired. So after about two months, I decided to give up. I listened more carefully in class and started to work out problems on my own. By doing this many times, I learned that many problems had the same rules behind them. And now, personally, I’d rather just study on my own. You should find the way that works best for you. Don’t just do what others do. Find your weakness and try to deal with it, whether you are tutored or self-taught.
26．What is the problem with Abai
A．He has no tutors. B．He is afraid of tutoring.
C．He worries about his studies. D．He can’t study hard like others.
27．Why did Mike stop being tutored
A．He did even worse in math. B．He had too much homework.
C．He could easily solve problems. D．He already knew the math rules.
28．What suggestion does Mike make
A．Have a good tutor. B．Learn with others.
C．Study on his own. D．Find the best way.
B
What Is Success
The Oxford English Dictionary defines（定義） the word success as “the fact that you have achieved something that you want and have been trying to do or get; the fact of becoming rich or famous or of getting a high social position”. Some rankings（排行榜） put Albert Einstein, Michael Jackson, Bill Gates and Steve Jobs as among the most successful people in the world. What Michael Jackson did for music is the same as what Albert Einstein did for physics. All of them do have greatly influenced the industries or media to which they belonged. J.K.Rowling, the author of the famous Harry Potter novels. She created a magical world that sold more than 500 million books and became hit movies. With an estimated（估算的） net worth of $650 million in 2017, she certainly goes for the dictionary definition of success, but for her it didn’t come easy. Having no job, raising her child alone, she was refused by publishers about a dozen times before one took a chance on her. This is what people love: the rags-to-riches success story.
In comparison with Rowling, the Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh practically suffered a lot in life to make ends meet. When he was alive, he only sold one painting even though he created more than 2,000 works of art. Van Gogh died when he was 37 years old and with very little money to his name. However, in 1990, his painting Portrait of Dr. Gachet sold for $82.5 million, which has a value today of around $137 million. So, the question is: Is Van Gogh considered successful even though he died poor
Besides the dictionary definitions, different people have competing ideas of what success really means. Often times the most agree on the same characteristics that make a person a success. A financial magazine named Inc. points to the following qualities that make a person successful: Drive, Confidence, Patience, Honesty, Passion...
Success isn’t always about getting a lot of money or fans, even though those are the stories we see most often. There are other people who we may not know well, but who have achieved success in their own right. One perfect example is mothers. They spent days, months, and years teaching their children from birth to young adulthood. If a child grows up to be a kind, helpful, thoughtful and considerate adult, can the mother consider herself a success
Perhaps success really is subjective, and it’s up to people to define it for themselves. However, one thing seems to be in complete agreement when we search for the definition and can be best summed up by Steve Jobs, who said, “If you really look closely, most overnight successes took a long time.”
29．The word “rags-to-riches” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ _________”.
A．winning success from luck B．turning talent into treasure
C．gaining money from honor D．rising from poorness to wealth
30．The writer mentions Vincent van Gogh to show that _________ .
A．success is through loneliness
B．success is beyond time and space
C．success is to take the life-changing opportunity
D．success is to achieve something you want and try
31．What can we learn from the passage
A．Most successes happen overnight if we look closely.
B．What makes people successful is the strong mind and body.
C．A child growing to be a gentle adult can be the mother’s success.
D．Albert Einstein makes greater achievement than Michael Jackson.
32．The writer probably agrees that people should _________ .
A．reorder the rankings of the world’s most successful people
B．reach an agreement of what makes a person success
C．recognize and appreciate different kinds of success
D．drive themselves to set great goals for success
C
I saw her at the play and because of her invitation, I sat beside her. “Do you remember the first time I saw you You asked me to have lunch,” she asked.
Did I remember
It was twenty years ago. I was living in a tiny flat and making little money. After reading my book, she wrote to ask if I’d have a chat with her and give her a lunch at Foyot’s. Foyot’s was such an expensive restaurant that I never went there before, but I had ?80 and a lunch shouldn’t cost over ?15. So I agreed.
Still, I was shocked to see the prices. They were much higher than I expected, but her words comforted me “I never eat more than one thing for lunch.”
“Don’t say that!” I answered generously (慷慨地).
“I never eat more than one thing, except a little salmon (三文魚).” Well, a beautiful salmon just came in Foyot’s. I ordered it for my guest. And the waiter asked if she’d have something else.
“No, I never eat more than one thing, unless you had caviar (魚子醬).” My heart sank (下沉), but I told the waiter to bring it. For myself, I chose the cheapest dish.
She talked happily while I was wondering whether I had enough money to pay the bill. If no, it’d be awful to borrow from my guest, and I’d say my money was stolen. It’d be worse if she had no enough money either. Then I had to leave my watch here.
She finished eating. “Coffee ” I asked. “No more than one thing, except ice cream and coffee.” I didn’t care now, ordering one for her and another for myself. Then a terrible thing happened. The waiter came with huge peaches, and my guest took one.
At last, the bill came. I knew she thought me mean (吝嗇的) when I left only ?3 for the waiter as the tip, and there was nothing in my pocket.
“Follow my example,” she said as we left. “Never eat more than one thing for lunch.”
“I’ll do better,” I replied. “I’ll eat nothing for dinner tonight.”
“Humorous!” she cried, jumping into a taxi.
I had my revenge (報仇). Today she weighed 294 pounds.
33．Why did the writer have lunch with the woman twenty years ago
A．The woman asked for a lunch. B．They wanted to talk about the play.
C．They hadn’t met for a long time. D．He wanted to try Foyot’s food with her.
34．How did the writer feel when ordering food
A．He felt the food in Foyot’s was awful.
B．He felt terrible that his money was stolen.
C．He was not sure whether the woman liked the food.
D．He worried about the bill but didn’t want to lose face.
35．Why did the woman repeat saying “I never eat more than one thing”
A．Because she planned to lose weight.
B．Because she’d like to show her simple life.
C．Because she knew how to keep a healthy diet.
D．Because she wanted to eat more expensive food.
36．What can we infer from the passage
A．The writer enjoyed the lunch a lot with the woman.
B．The woman repeated having meals like this for 20 years.
C．The writer learned from the woman to eat less for meals.
D．The woman felt sorry as the lunch cost all the writer’s money.
D
Every country in the world has their special goods. For example, Canada produces a lot of wood. Ecuador produces a lot of bananas. Spain produces a lot of olives. Countries around the world trade their production by selling to other countries.
Tariffs are the taxes (稅款) that a government may impose (實施) on the goods they import from another country. If the government of a country decides to impose 25% tariffs on the wood imported from Canada, then $100 of wood from Canada will cost $125 in this country.
Tariffs are a part of the import-export world economy. Governments can use tariffs to protect their own economy or when trading with a country. Countries can reach trade agreements to limit tariffs and promote (促進) trade. What happens when tariffs are too high When tariffs are set too high, buyers in the country that set the high tariffs can not afford the imported goods anymore. They may either turn to another source of goods, or have to limit their spending to afford the imported goods. This influences the economy in both countries, whether it is the country importing the goods or the country exporting the goods. When two countries use tariffs in an argument, this is called a trade war.
Many countries reach free trade agreements to promote the trade. They often limit tariffs. For example, the European Union countries do not have any tariffs on goods traded among themselves. However, these agreements can be broken. For example, a country may break a free trade agreement because of safety reasons .
37．According to the passage, what are tariffs
A．The goods that a country exports. B．The agreements between countries.
C．The taxes on imported goods. D．The resources of a country.
38．What are some results of raising tariffs too high
①Imported goods become more expensive.
②Consumers may not be able to afford imported goods.
③Trade wars may start.
④Both importing and exporting countries’ economies may be influenced.
⑤More goods can be sold to other countries.
A．①②③⑤ B．③④⑤ C．①③⑤ D．①②③④
39．If a country imposes a 15% tariff on cars imported from Japan, and the original price of a car is $20, 000, what will be the new price of the car
A．$21, 500. B．$23, 000. C．$22, 000. D．$24, 000.
40．What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the passage
A．Free trade agreements are always successful.
B．National security is not important in trade.
C．Trade wars are common and easy to solve.
D．Breaking free trade agreements can cause problems.
四、信息還原（共5小題，每道題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項是多余選項。
Shi Peng won the top prize in a college, students’ start-up (創業) competition for setting up a website to help children find playmates (玩伴).
Shi was brought up by his grandparents in a village in Hubei Province. 41 Later, the 22-year-old student at a university in Wuhan decided to set up a special website for children. He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely.
42 According to his research one about 6,000 children in cities like Guangzhou, Wuhan and Suzhou, most of them don’t have brothers or sisters and they are in need of playmates. “From my own experience, I think it’s a great idea to have such a website on which children can find playmates," Shi said.
The website is set up mainly for pre-school children in kindergarten (幼兒園) and their parents. All the users of the website must use their real names. 43 Through the website, parents who are busy during the day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing to find some playmates for their children. As it gets more and more popular among children and parents, the website now holds many colorful online activities. 44 The website also provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with each other.
Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi’s university. He said, “ 45 ” He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas like Shi’s to deal with children’s problems.
A．This is to make sure that the children are safe.
B．I have some different opinions about Shi’s website.
C．The website is a great example of start-up projects.
D．He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child.
E．There’re many interesting online games for children to play.
F．Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website.
G．They include scientific tests and group games for children.
五、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，在短文空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。將所填答案填寫在相應題號的橫線上。
Internet is educational. Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. 46 this way, they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while 47 (surf) the Internet.
Many websites have i 48 and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don't understand. All of these may have some bad influence on 49 (child) development.
Also, it is 50 (danger) to let children use chat rooms by 51 (them). Many parents tell their children not to talk to 52 (stranger) on the street, so they should be careful on the Internet, too. What's more, sitting in front of a computer for a long time isn't good f 53 children's eyes, so parents should monitor(監視) the time that children s 54 on the Internet.
In a word, children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them. I 55 (strong) believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use Internet.
六、首字母填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。
Released on April 10, White Cat Legend (《大理寺日志》) is a hit anime on video-sharing platform Bilibili. It is now the top-rated Chinese-language TV drama on the review platform Douban, scoring 9.0 points out of 10.
With a total of 12 parts, White Cat Legend is set during the r 56 of Empress Wu Zetian in ancient China. It f 57 the daily life of Chen Shi, a young man looking for his brother. To find him, Chen goes to Dali Temple and ends up working for Li Bing. Li is a senior official who s 58 crimes and has the appearance of a white cat.
The anime d 59 busy streets, rich officials, beautiful clothing and a lot more from the Tang dynasty. Therefore, v 60 can get to know the unique architecture(建筑風格) and customs of that time. What’s more, the Henan accent( 口 音 ) used in the anime also g 61 amuses the audiences. Many people have tried their h 62 at imitating(模仿) its funny tone.
“I love to watch White Cat Legend because it’s suspenseful( 懸 疑 的 ) and thrilling. It p 63 historical knowledge and a lot more,” wrote a viewer on Douban.
Are you going to put White Cat Legend on your 2020-Chinese-anime-to-watch l 64 Just give it a shot, and you won’t be d 65 !
七、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容回答問題。
On August 20, 2024, a new video game called Black Myth: Wukong was released (發售) worldwide, making games everywhere excited! This action-adventure game, created by a Chinese company named Game Science, is set after Journey to the West, one of China’s most famous ancient stories. It’s about a magical monkey hero named Sun Wukong, who goes on great adventures.
Black Myth: Wukong is very special because it’s China’s first “3A” game. A 3A game means it’s a big, high-quality project with amazing graphics (圖像) and deep storytelling. The game mixes Chinese culture with cool technology, which makes the game very popular. Players get to “become” Sun Wukong in the game, using his magical staff and powers to fight monsters, solve puzzles, and explore beautiful worlds based on ancient China. The game feels like stepping into a mythical Chinese painting, with mountains, temples, and magical creatures. Even the music uses traditional Chinese instruments, like the guzheng, making the adventure feel real and unique (獨一無二的).
Making this game wasn’t easy. It took the team years of hard work and a lot of money. But their effort paid off! On the first day, the game sold over 3 million copies on Steam (a popular gaming platform) and 1.5 million more elsewhere. This success shows the world that Chinese game developers can create top-quality games that everyone loves.
Black Myth: Wukong isn’t just fun—it also shares Chinese culture worldwide. As players explore the game, they learn about Chinese myths, art, and values like bravery and teamwork. Many hope this game will inspire more stories from different cultures to become games, too.
66．What is Black Myth: Wukong about
67．What makes the game very popular
68．Why does the music of the game use traditional Chinese instruments
69．How many copies did the game sell in total on its first day
70．What do you think of the future of Chinese video games Why
八、作文（滿分20分）
71．近期的人工智能新秀DeepSeek引發了人們對AI技術未來發展的深刻思考。假定你是李華, 你的美國筆友Jack對人工智能的發展和應用很感興趣。請你給他寫一封電子郵件介紹你對人工智能的看法。
內容包括:
1. 什么是人工智能及人工智能如何改變我們的生活；
2. 我們應該如何看待和應對這一技術。
注意：
1. 詞數：90左右；
2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________江蘇南通卷
備戰2025年中考英語新課標（核心素養）優秀生狀元及第仿真模擬卷
注意事項：
1.全卷滿分120分。考試時間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、考試證號用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
一、單項選擇（本題共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
從 A、B、C、D 四個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1．—Look at the sleeping dog. Can I pet it now It _______ be very interesting.
—No, you _________. The sign says “No petting”.
A．can; mustn’t B．can; must
C．must; mustn’t D．must; can
【答案】C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】must、mustn't、動詞辨析、must否定表示禁止、must表示推測
【詳解】句意：——看那只正在睡覺的狗。我現在可以摸摸它嗎？它一定非常有趣的。——不，你不能。牌子上寫著“禁止撫摸”。
考查動詞辨析。“must”表示“一定”，肯定猜測，“mustn’t”表示“禁止”；“can”表示“能”。根據“Look at the sleeping dog. Can I pet it now ”及語境可知，空處所在句是肯定句，且是肯定猜測，表示一定會很有趣，結合“No petting”可知，表示禁止撫摸，所以第二空應用mustn’t，故選C。
2．To help me with my English, Bailing gave me ________ advice.
A．quite a few B．quite a little
C．only a few D．only a little
【答案】B
【難度】0.4
【知識點】形容詞短語、quite a little、quite a few
【詳解】句意：為了幫助我學習英語，白靈給了我許多建議。
考查形容詞短語辨析。quite a few許多（修飾可數名詞的復數形式）；quite a little許多（修飾不可數名詞）；only a few僅僅幾個（修飾可數名詞的復數形式）；only a little只有一點（修飾不可數名詞）。分析題干可知，此處表示給了“我”許多建議，advice是不可數名詞，所以quite a little符合語境。故選B。
3．—Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ________.
—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A．what present I gave her B．if I planned a party for her
C．where will my family have a big meal D．how I can give her a surprise
【答案】D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】賓語從句的語序
【詳解】句意：——明天是我媽媽的生日。我在考慮如何給她一個驚喜。——好孩子！請代我向她致以最良好的祝愿。
考查賓語從句。賓語從句應注意時態和語序。根據“Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.”可知，本題的時態為一般將來時或一般現在時，選項A/B是一般過去時，因此時態不對，排除；選項C的語序不對，應該用陳述句的語序。選項D的意思是：我怎么樣才能給她一個驚喜。這個驚喜是將要給的。故選D。
4．Huawei has had the plan to develop its own operating _________ since 2012.
A．culture B．area C．tradition D．system
【答案】D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】名詞辨析、tradition、system、culture、area
【詳解】句意：華為從2012年就已經有計劃開發自己的操作系統了。
考查名詞辨析。culture文化；area地區，區域；tradition傳統；system系統。結合選項和空前的operating可知，此處指操作系統。故選D。
5．They had two valuable things that ________.
A．they like it very much B．they’re proud of it
C．they’re proud of D．they’re proud
【答案】C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】that引導限制性定語從句
【詳解】句意：他們有兩樣珍貴的東西，他們為之感到驕傲。
考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知，“that... ”部分是定語從句，修飾先行詞“things”，結合句意可知指“喜歡/引以為豪的東西”，先行詞做賓語，故定語從句中不能重復出現賓語。選項AB中的“it”是賓語，為多余部分；選項D缺少of，短語不完整；選項C中“be proud of”的賓語即先行詞“things”。故選C。
6．People ________ chose noodles rather than hamburgers when they wanted fast food 20 years ago.
A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．usually
【答案】D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】副詞辨析、usually、seldom、never、hardly
【詳解】句意：20年前，當人們想吃快餐時，他們通常會選擇面條而不是漢堡。
考查副詞辨析。never從不；seldom很少；hardly幾乎不；usually通常。根據句子的語境 “20 years ago”可知，我們需要選一個能夠描述那個時期人們選擇行為的副詞。句子后半部分提到 “chose noodles rather than hamburgers when they wanted fast food”，這表明在20年前，選擇面條是一種相對常見的行為。因此，選項D “usually”是最合適的，因為它表示在過去，人們想要快餐時通常會選擇面條。故選D。
7．—We don’t know _____________.
—It is said that he was born in Sweden.
A．what he is B．if he lives here
C．where he comes from D．which country is he from
【答案】C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】where引導賓語從句、賓語從句的語序
【詳解】句意：——我們不知道他從哪里來。 ——據說他出生在瑞典。
考查where引導賓語從句。what he is他做什么的；if he lives here他是否住在這里；where he comes from他來自哪里；which country is he from他來自哪個國家。根據“We don’t know…”及備選項可知，此處考查賓語從句，從句應用陳述語序，排除D；再根據答語“It is said that he was born in Sweden.”可知，此處是指不知道他來自哪里，應用where引導賓語從句。故選C。
8．He didn’t tell me ____________.
A．which room did he live B．which room he lives in
C．which floor he lived on D．which room he lived
【答案】C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】賓語從句的語序、which引導賓語從句、主過從必過
【詳解】句意：他沒有告訴我他住在哪層樓。
考查賓語從句。根據“He didn’t tell me…”可知，句子為賓語從句，主從句時態應保持一致，從句時態應為一般過去時。賓語從句語序應為陳述句語序，即特殊疑問詞+主+謂。live“居住”，不及物動詞，不能直接接賓語，需跟上相應的介詞，floor前應接介詞on。故選C。
9．I have never seen it ________ this hard before.
A．to rain B．rain C．raining D．rains
【答案】B
【難度】0.4
【知識點】動詞不定式作賓語補足語、see sb. do sth.、rain
【詳解】句意：我從來沒見過雨下得這么大！
考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，此處表示“我從來沒見過雨下得這么大”，構成“see…do sth.”結構。故選B。
10．Please help me ________ the classroom ________.
A．keep...cleaning B．keeping...clean
C．for keeping...clean D．keep...clean
【答案】D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】形容詞作賓語補足語、動詞不定式作賓語
【詳解】句意：請幫我保持教室清潔。
考查非謂語動詞和賓語補足語。根據選項和短語help sb. do/to do sth.“幫助某人做某事”可知，第一空應填keep；“keep sth.+形容詞”意思是“保持某物……”，所以第二空應填形容詞clean。故選D。
二、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Sarah, a Grade 9 student, had always wanted to make a difference in her community. When she heard about a local volunteering activity at a 11 bank, she actively signed up. The food bank was in need of 12 to help sort (分類) and pack food donations (捐贈) for families in need.
On her first day of volunteering, Sarah was. 13 with another volunteer named Alex. Together they worked well and quickly, sorting cans and boxes of food into different kinds. However, as they were working, they heard a conversation between two members. They said the food bank was 14 of supplies (供給) because of the increasing need.
Sarah and Alex 15 at once. They brainstormed ideas on how to raise awareness and gather more donations for the food bank. They decided to 16 a food drive (食物籌集活動) at their school, reaching out to their classmates and 17 to donate food that doesn’t go bad easily.
The school really 18 the activity. Boxes and bags of donations poured in every day, filling up the donation bins at the school gate. Sarah and Alex worked 19 to collect and organize the donations, feeling thankful for the support they were receiving.
After a week of collecting donations, Sarah and Alex 20 the supplies to the food bank. The members were 21 by the food they had gathered. And then they expressed their 22 for their hard work.
Although their work was not easy at all, Sarah and Alex felt happy 23 they not only helped provide much-needed supplies to families in need but also raised awareness about hunger in their community. They learned that 24 actions can make a big difference and felt proud of their contribution (貢獻).
As Sarah thought about their volunteering experience, she realized that even as a Grade 9 student, she had the power to create a 25 change in her community. She knew that she would continue to volunteer and give a hand to those in need.
11．A．word B．food C．blood D．land
12．A．cooks B．bankers C．volunteers D．customers
13．A．improved B．managed C．caught D．paired
14．A．short B．certain C．afraid D．free
15．A．gave way B．made sense C．took action D．lost heart
16．A．control B．explain C．organize D．examine
17．A．teachers B．parents C．brothers D．drivers
18．A．protected B．supported C．remembered D．imagined
19．A．heavily B．simply C．suddenly D．tirelessly
20．A．saved B．sent C．waited D．collected
21．A．surprised B．hurt C．covered D．stopped
22．A．needs B．opinions C．thanks D．feelings
23．A．because B．if C．unless D．though
24．A．smart B．small C．strong D．brave
25．A．favorite B．polite C．funny D．nice
【答案】
11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】志愿服務
【導語】本文講述了九年級學生Sarah在食品銀行做志愿活動，通過組織食物籌集活動幫助有需要的人，從中體會到即使是學生也能對社會產生積極影響。
11．句意：當她聽說當地一家食品銀行有志愿服務活動時，她主動報名參加。
word單詞；food食物；blood血液；land土地。根據“The food bank was in need of...to help sort (分類) and pack food donations (捐贈) for families in need.”可知，應是food bank食品銀行，故選B。
12．句意：食品銀行需要志愿者來幫忙分類和打包食物。
cooks廚師；bankers銀行家；volunteers志愿者；customers顧客。根據“When she heard about a local volunteering activity”可知需要志愿者幫助，故選C。
13．句意：第一天她和一位叫Alex的志愿者被分在一組。
improved改善；managed管理；caught抓住；paired配對。根據“Together they worked well and quickly, ”可知兩人在一起工作，be paired with sb.表示“與某人一組”，固定搭配，故選D。
14．句意：他們說，由于需求不斷增加，食物銀行的物資供應不足。
short短缺的；certain確定的；afraid害怕的；free自由的。根據“because of the increasing need.”可知由于不斷增長的需求，造成食物短缺，be short of表示“短缺”，固定搭配，故選A。
15．句意：他們立刻采取行動。
gave way讓步；made sense有道理；took action采取行動；lost heart灰心。根據“They brainstormed ideas on how to raise awareness and gather more donations for the food bank. ”可知，應是“采取行動”，故選C。
16．句意：他們決定組織一個食品募捐活動，聯系同學和父母捐贈不易壞的食物。
control控制；explain解釋；organize組織；examine檢查。根據“...a food drive”可知應是組織活動，故選C。
17．句意：他們決定組織一個食品募捐活動，聯系同學和父母捐贈不易壞的食物。
teachers老師；parents父母；brothers兄弟；drivers司機。學校組織的活動中除了學生就是老師，老師是常見參與者，此處與“classmates”并列，故選A。
18．句意：學校很支持這項活動。
protected保護；supported支持；remembered記住；imagined想象。根據“Boxes and bags of donations poured in every day,”可知，表示支持，應選B。
19．句意：莎拉和亞歷克斯不知疲倦地收集并整理食物，對收到的支持心懷感激。
heavily沉重地；simply簡單地；suddenly突然地；tirelessly不知疲倦地。根據“feeling thankful for the support they were receiving.”可知兩人因為心存感激應是不知知疲倦地工作，故選D。
20．句意：經過一周的募捐，Sarah 和 Alex 將物資送到了食物銀行。
saved保存；sent送出；waited等待；collected收集。根據“They said the food bank was...of supplies (供給) because of the increasing need.”可知是食品銀行缺乏物資，應把捐獻的物資送到食品銀行，故選B。
21．句意：成員們對他們募捐的食物感到驚訝。
surprised驚訝的；hurt受傷的；covered被覆蓋的；stopped停止的。根據“Boxes and bags of donations poured in every day, filling up the donation bins at the school gate.”可知，應是驚訝于數量之多，故選A。
22．句意：然后他們表達了對她們辛勤工作的感謝。
needs需要；opinions觀點；thanks感謝；feelings感情。兩人為食品銀行做了這么多，食品銀行應表達感謝，應選thanks，故選C。
23．句意：雖然工作并不輕松，但莎拉和亞歷克斯感到欣慰，因為他們不僅提供了急需的物資給有需要的家庭，也提高了公眾意識。
because因為；if如果；unless除非；though盡管。根據“Although their work was not easy at all, Sarah and Alex felt happy...they not only helped provide much-needed supplies to families in need but also raised awareness about hunger in their community. ”可知前后兩句是因果關系，故選A。
24．句意：他們意識到小小的行動也能產生大影響，并為自己的貢獻感到自豪。
smart聰明的；small小的；strong強壯的；brave勇敢的。根據“...make a big difference，”可知是呼應前面的小行動，故選B。
25．句意：莎拉回想起她們的志愿服務經歷，意識到即使自己只是一名九年級學生，她有能力可以為社區帶來積極的改變。
favorite最喜歡的；polite禮貌的；funny有趣的；nice好的。根據“She knew that she would continue to volunteer and give a hand to those in need.”可知由于自己的行動給社區帶來了好的變化，她才有動力繼續做下去，create a nice change固定搭配，表示“積極的改變”，故選D。
三、 閱讀理解(本題共15小題；每小題2分, 滿分30分)
請認真閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Many students are taking part in after-school tutoring（輔導）. I’m afraid I can’t keep up with my studies if I don’t do the same. Should I try this myself

It’s good that you want to improve your schoolwork. Every student should have this goal. You should do everything you can to raise your grades. However, not every student studies the same way. Some people do prefer to have a one-on-one tutor. Others prefer to learn in groups. Some simply like to study on their own. The key is to find the way that works best for you. I used to be pretty bad at math. I envied my classmates who went to tutoring and could easily solve problems. I joined them and had tutoring three times a week. My tutor gave me homework, just like our teachers in school. It made me feel really tired. So after about two months, I decided to give up. I listened more carefully in class and started to work out problems on my own. By doing this many times, I learned that many problems had the same rules behind them. And now, personally, I’d rather just study on my own. You should find the way that works best for you. Don’t just do what others do. Find your weakness and try to deal with it, whether you are tutored or self-taught.
26．What is the problem with Abai
A．He has no tutors. B．He is afraid of tutoring.
C．He worries about his studies. D．He can’t study hard like others.
27．Why did Mike stop being tutored
A．He did even worse in math. B．He had too much homework.
C．He could easily solve problems. D．He already knew the math rules.
28．What suggestion does Mike make
A．Have a good tutor. B．Learn with others.
C．Study on his own. D．Find the best way.
【答案】26．C 27．B 28．D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】意見/建議、應用文
【分析】本文是Abai在微博上發表了自己的困擾，那就是其他學生都參加課后補習，如果他不參加可能就會落后，Mike對此發表了自己的看法和建議。
26．細節理解題。根據“I’m afraid I can’t keep up with my studies if I don’t do the same.”可知，Abai在擔心自己的學習，故選C。
27．細節理解題。根據“My tutor gave me homework, just like our teachers in school. It made me feel really tired”可知，因為他有太多的作業，這讓他很疲憊，故選B。
28．細節理解題。根據“You should find the way that works best for you”可知，Mike的建議是找到最好的方法去學習，故選D。
B
What Is Success
The Oxford English Dictionary defines（定義） the word success as “the fact that you have achieved something that you want and have been trying to do or get; the fact of becoming rich or famous or of getting a high social position”. Some rankings（排行榜） put Albert Einstein, Michael Jackson, Bill Gates and Steve Jobs as among the most successful people in the world. What Michael Jackson did for music is the same as what Albert Einstein did for physics. All of them do have greatly influenced the industries or media to which they belonged. J.K.Rowling, the author of the famous Harry Potter novels. She created a magical world that sold more than 500 million books and became hit movies. With an estimated（估算的） net worth of $650 million in 2017, she certainly goes for the dictionary definition of success, but for her it didn’t come easy. Having no job, raising her child alone, she was refused by publishers about a dozen times before one took a chance on her. This is what people love: the rags-to-riches success story.
In comparison with Rowling, the Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh practically suffered a lot in life to make ends meet. When he was alive, he only sold one painting even though he created more than 2,000 works of art. Van Gogh died when he was 37 years old and with very little money to his name. However, in 1990, his painting Portrait of Dr. Gachet sold for $82.5 million, which has a value today of around $137 million. So, the question is: Is Van Gogh considered successful even though he died poor
Besides the dictionary definitions, different people have competing ideas of what success really means. Often times the most agree on the same characteristics that make a person a success. A financial magazine named Inc. points to the following qualities that make a person successful: Drive, Confidence, Patience, Honesty, Passion...
Success isn’t always about getting a lot of money or fans, even though those are the stories we see most often. There are other people who we may not know well, but who have achieved success in their own right. One perfect example is mothers. They spent days, months, and years teaching their children from birth to young adulthood. If a child grows up to be a kind, helpful, thoughtful and considerate adult, can the mother consider herself a success
Perhaps success really is subjective, and it’s up to people to define it for themselves. However, one thing seems to be in complete agreement when we search for the definition and can be best summed up by Steve Jobs, who said, “If you really look closely, most overnight successes took a long time.”
29．The word “rags-to-riches” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ _________”.
A．winning success from luck B．turning talent into treasure
C．gaining money from honor D．rising from poorness to wealth
30．The writer mentions Vincent van Gogh to show that _________ .
A．success is through loneliness
B．success is beyond time and space
C．success is to take the life-changing opportunity
D．success is to achieve something you want and try
31．What can we learn from the passage
A．Most successes happen overnight if we look closely.
B．What makes people successful is the strong mind and body.
C．A child growing to be a gentle adult can be the mother’s success.
D．Albert Einstein makes greater achievement than Michael Jackson.
32．The writer probably agrees that people should _________ .
A．reorder the rankings of the world’s most successful people
B．reach an agreement of what makes a person success
C．recognize and appreciate different kinds of success
D．drive themselves to set great goals for success
【答案】29．D 30．B 31．C 32．C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】議論文、哲理感悟
【分析】本文是一篇議論文，主要闡述和論證了“什么是成功”這個話題，通過詳細舉例作家羅琳和畫家梵高等人的事跡，以及母親這個身份也可以稱之為成功的等論點，說明了成功的定義是很主觀的。
29．詞義猜測題。根據前文對作家羅琳變成功的過程的描述“With an estimated（估算的） net worth of $650 million in 2017...she was refused by publishers about a dozen times before one took a chance on her”，可知她是從貧窮變得富有，或者說從不幸變得成功的，可推知該短語指的是“從貧窮到富有”，故選D。
30．推理判斷題。根據文章對梵高生平的講述，提及他生前潦倒，但死后畫作名聲大噪，人們仍然定義他是成功的，可知該案例想闡述成功是超越時間和空間的，故選B。
31．細節理解題。根據“One perfect example is mothers. They spent days, months, and years teaching their children from birth to young adulthood...can the mother consider herself a success”，可知把孩子培養成一個正直的人也是母親的成功，故選C。
32．細節理解題。根據“Perhaps success really is subjective, and it’s up to people to define it for themselves”，可知作者認為成功的定義非常主觀，我們要認可和贊賞各種不同形式的成功，故選C。
C
I saw her at the play and because of her invitation, I sat beside her. “Do you remember the first time I saw you You asked me to have lunch,” she asked.
Did I remember
It was twenty years ago. I was living in a tiny flat and making little money. After reading my book, she wrote to ask if I’d have a chat with her and give her a lunch at Foyot’s. Foyot’s was such an expensive restaurant that I never went there before, but I had ?80 and a lunch shouldn’t cost over ?15. So I agreed.
Still, I was shocked to see the prices. They were much higher than I expected, but her words comforted me “I never eat more than one thing for lunch.”
“Don’t say that!” I answered generously (慷慨地).
“I never eat more than one thing, except a little salmon (三文魚).” Well, a beautiful salmon just came in Foyot’s. I ordered it for my guest. And the waiter asked if she’d have something else.
“No, I never eat more than one thing, unless you had caviar (魚子醬).” My heart sank (下沉), but I told the waiter to bring it. For myself, I chose the cheapest dish.
She talked happily while I was wondering whether I had enough money to pay the bill. If no, it’d be awful to borrow from my guest, and I’d say my money was stolen. It’d be worse if she had no enough money either. Then I had to leave my watch here.
She finished eating. “Coffee ” I asked. “No more than one thing, except ice cream and coffee.” I didn’t care now, ordering one for her and another for myself. Then a terrible thing happened. The waiter came with huge peaches, and my guest took one.
At last, the bill came. I knew she thought me mean (吝嗇的) when I left only ?3 for the waiter as the tip, and there was nothing in my pocket.
“Follow my example,” she said as we left. “Never eat more than one thing for lunch.”
“I’ll do better,” I replied. “I’ll eat nothing for dinner tonight.”
“Humorous!” she cried, jumping into a taxi.
I had my revenge (報仇). Today she weighed 294 pounds.
33．Why did the writer have lunch with the woman twenty years ago
A．The woman asked for a lunch. B．They wanted to talk about the play.
C．They hadn’t met for a long time. D．He wanted to try Foyot’s food with her.
34．How did the writer feel when ordering food
A．He felt the food in Foyot’s was awful.
B．He felt terrible that his money was stolen.
C．He was not sure whether the woman liked the food.
D．He worried about the bill but didn’t want to lose face.
35．Why did the woman repeat saying “I never eat more than one thing”
A．Because she planned to lose weight.
B．Because she’d like to show her simple life.
C．Because she knew how to keep a healthy diet.
D．Because she wanted to eat more expensive food.
36．What can we infer from the passage
A．The writer enjoyed the lunch a lot with the woman.
B．The woman repeated having meals like this for 20 years.
C．The writer learned from the woman to eat less for meals.
D．The woman felt sorry as the lunch cost all the writer’s money.
【答案】33．A 34．D 35．D 36．B
【難度】0.4
【知識點】記敘文、敘事憶舊、個人經歷
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要通過敘述者與一位女性在Foyot’s餐廳共進午餐的經歷，揭示了女性在點餐時的虛偽與貪婪，以及敘述者在面對高昂賬單時的尷尬與無奈。最終，敘述者通過幽默的方式表達了對女性的“報復”，暗示女性因長期貪食而體重劇增。
33．細節理解題。根據第三段“After reading my book, she wrote to ask if I’d have a chat with her and give her a lunch at Foyot’s.”可知，那位女士讓作者請她吃一頓午餐。故選A。
34．細節理解題。根據第八段“She talked happily while I was wondering whether I had enough money to pay the bill. If no, it’d be awful to borrow from my guest, and I’d say my money was stolen. It’d be worse if she had no enough money either. Then I had to leave my watch here.”可知，作者擔心賬單的費用，但又不想向客人借錢而丟面子，所以在點餐時心情是擔心賬單但又不想失面子。故選D。
35．推理判斷題。根據第六段“I never eat more than one thing, except a little salmon.”以及第七段“No, I never eat more than one thing, unless you had caviar.”可知，女性雖然反復說“我午餐從不吃超過一樣東西”，但實際上她不斷點昂貴的食物，如三文魚、魚子醬等；據此可以推斷，她只是想借此機會吃更貴的食物。故選D。
36．推理判斷題。根據倒數第四段“‘Follow my example,’ she said as we left. ‘Never eat more than one thing for lunch.’”以及最后一段“Today she weighed 294 pounds.”可以推斷，這位女士二十年來可能一直重復著這樣的飲食習慣，表面說只吃一樣，實際吃很多昂貴食物，所以才會體重達到294 磅。故選B。
D
Every country in the world has their special goods. For example, Canada produces a lot of wood. Ecuador produces a lot of bananas. Spain produces a lot of olives. Countries around the world trade their production by selling to other countries.
Tariffs are the taxes (稅款) that a government may impose (實施) on the goods they import from another country. If the government of a country decides to impose 25% tariffs on the wood imported from Canada, then $100 of wood from Canada will cost $125 in this country.
Tariffs are a part of the import-export world economy. Governments can use tariffs to protect their own economy or when trading with a country. Countries can reach trade agreements to limit tariffs and promote (促進) trade. What happens when tariffs are too high When tariffs are set too high, buyers in the country that set the high tariffs can not afford the imported goods anymore. They may either turn to another source of goods, or have to limit their spending to afford the imported goods. This influences the economy in both countries, whether it is the country importing the goods or the country exporting the goods. When two countries use tariffs in an argument, this is called a trade war.
Many countries reach free trade agreements to promote the trade. They often limit tariffs. For example, the European Union countries do not have any tariffs on goods traded among themselves. However, these agreements can be broken. For example, a country may break a free trade agreement because of safety reasons .
37．According to the passage, what are tariffs
A．The goods that a country exports. B．The agreements between countries.
C．The taxes on imported goods. D．The resources of a country.
38．What are some results of raising tariffs too high
①Imported goods become more expensive.
②Consumers may not be able to afford imported goods.
③Trade wars may start.
④Both importing and exporting countries’ economies may be influenced.
⑤More goods can be sold to other countries.
A．①②③⑤ B．③④⑤ C．①③⑤ D．①②③④
39．If a country imposes a 15% tariff on cars imported from Japan, and the original price of a car is $20, 000, what will be the new price of the car
A．$21, 500. B．$23, 000. C．$22, 000. D．$24, 000.
40．What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the passage
A．Free trade agreements are always successful.
B．National security is not important in trade.
C．Trade wars are common and easy to solve.
D．Breaking free trade agreements can cause problems.
【答案】37．C 38．D 39．B 40．D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】國際事務、市場與經濟、說明文、科普知識
【導語】本文主要介紹了關稅的定義、關稅對進出口貿易的影響、貿易戰的產生以及自由貿易協定相關內容。
37．推理判斷題。根據“Tariffs are the taxes that a government may impose on the goods they import from another country.”可知，關稅是政府對從其他國家進口的商品所征收的稅款。故選C。
38．推理判斷題。①根據“If the government of a country decides to impose 25% tariffs on the wood imported from Canada, then $100 of wood from Canada will cost $125 in this country.”可知，提高關稅會使進口商品變得更貴，①正確；②根據“When tariffs are set too high, buyers in the country that set the high tariffs can not afford the imported goods anymore.”可知，關稅過高，消費者可能買不起進口商品，②正確；③根據“When two countries use tariffs in an argument, this is called a trade war.”可知，過高的關稅可能引發貿易戰，③正確；④根據“This influences the economy in both countries, whether it is the country importing the goods or the country exporting the goods.”可知，關稅過高會影響進出口兩國的經濟，④正確。所以①②③④都正確，故選D。
39．推理判斷題。已知一個國家對從日本進口的汽車征收15%的關稅，汽車原價是20000美元。新價格=原價+原價×關稅稅率，即20000+20000×15%=20000+20000×0.15=20000+3000=23000 (美元)。故選B。
40．推理判斷題。根據“Many countries reach free trade agreements to promote the trade. They often limit tariffs. However, these agreements can be broken. For example, a country may break a free trade agreement because of safety reasons.”可知，破壞自由貿易協定會產生問題，故選D。
四、信息還原（共5小題，每道題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項是多余選項。
Shi Peng won the top prize in a college, students’ start-up (創業) competition for setting up a website to help children find playmates (玩伴).
Shi was brought up by his grandparents in a village in Hubei Province. 41 Later, the 22-year-old student at a university in Wuhan decided to set up a special website for children. He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely.
42 According to his research one about 6,000 children in cities like Guangzhou, Wuhan and Suzhou, most of them don’t have brothers or sisters and they are in need of playmates. “From my own experience, I think it’s a great idea to have such a website on which children can find playmates," Shi said.
The website is set up mainly for pre-school children in kindergarten (幼兒園) and their parents. All the users of the website must use their real names. 43 Through the website, parents who are busy during the day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing to find some playmates for their children. As it gets more and more popular among children and parents, the website now holds many colorful online activities. 44 The website also provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with each other.
Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi’s university. He said, “ 45 ” He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas like Shi’s to deal with children’s problems.
A．This is to make sure that the children are safe.
B．I have some different opinions about Shi’s website.
C．The website is a great example of start-up projects.
D．He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child.
E．There’re many interesting online games for children to play.
F．Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website.
G．They include scientific tests and group games for children.
【答案】41．D 42．F 43．A 44．G 45．C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】說明文、發明與創造、信息技術、其他人、個人信息
【分析】文章大意：文章講述了一個大學生史鵬在大學生創業競賽中贏得了最高獎項。他創建了一個能幫助孩子們找伙伴的網站。倪武凡教授對此給予了肯定，他認為社會需要更多這樣的創新思想來幫助孩子解決問題。
41．根據上文“Shi was brought up by his grandparents in a village in Hubei Province.”史鵬是在湖北省的一個小村莊由爺爺奶奶帶大的，結合下文及選項，D選項“他小時候沒有什么玩伴”符合語境，故選D。
42．根據下文“According to his research …”根據他的研究……，可知F選項“史鵬在建立網站前做了調查研究”符合語境，故選F。
43．根據上文“All the users of the website must use their real names.”網站所有的使用者必須使用真實姓名，結合選項，可知這樣做是為了保證孩子們的安全，因此A選項符合語境，故選A。
44．根據上文“the website now holds many colorful online activities.”這個網站有很多豐富多彩的線下活動，可知空缺處的句子是對這些活動的具體描述，結合選項，可知G選項“它們包括科學測試和兒童群體游戲。”正是對前一句中活動的解釋，符合語境，故選G。
45．根據下文“He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas like Shi’s to deal with children’s problems.”他還同意，我們的社會需要更多的創造想法來對待孩子的問題。可知這是教授對史鵬做法的認可，結合選項，C選項“這個網站是創業項目的一個很好的例子。”符合語境，故選C。
五、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，在短文空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。將所填答案填寫在相應題號的橫線上。
Internet is educational. Many people think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. 46 this way, they can look through different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But in my opinion, children should always be watched while 47 (surf) the Internet.
Many websites have i 48 and pictures that children should not see. There are many things that children don't understand. All of these may have some bad influence on 49 (child) development.
Also, it is 50 (danger) to let children use chat rooms by 51 (them). Many parents tell their children not to talk to 52 (stranger) on the street, so they should be careful on the Internet, too. What's more, sitting in front of a computer for a long time isn't good f 53 children's eyes, so parents should monitor(監視) the time that children s 54 on the Internet.
In a word, children should be kept away anything that could be bad for them. I 55 (strong) believe that it is necessary for parents to watch their children when they use Internet.
【答案】
46．in 47．surfing 48．information 49．children's 50．dangerous 51．themselves 52．strangers 53．for 54．spend 55．strongly
【難度】0.4
【知識點】說明文、青少年問題、信息技術
【分析】本文主要談論在孩子上網時應有父母的照看。許多網站都有兒童不應該看到的信息和圖片。這些可能對兒童的發展產生不良影響。讓孩子們自己使用聊天室也是很危險的。孩子在網上時也要小心。長時間坐在電腦前對孩子的眼睛不好，家長應該監控孩子上網的時間。總之，孩子們應該遠離任何對他們有害的東西。我堅信父母在上網時有必要照看孩子。
46．句意：這樣，他們就可以根據自己的興趣在不同的網站上瀏覽不同的主題。短語in this way：用這種方法，用某種方法是in ….way。結合句意可知填in。
47．句意：但在我看來，孩子們在網上沖浪時應該時刻被關注。While：當…時候，連詞，表示一段時間；當主句主語和從句主語一致時，從句主語可以省略，從句謂語動詞使用ing形式。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是surfing 。
48．句意：許多網站都有兒童不應該看到的信息和圖片。information：信息，不可數名詞；結合句意和所給詞字母提示可知答案是information 。
49．句意：所有這些都可能對兒童的發展產生不良影響。本詞修飾名詞development結合句意可知填名詞所有格。可數名詞復數表示泛指，結合上文There are many things that children don't understand.中children可知用所給詞child的復數的名詞所有格。故答案是children's。
50．句意：另外，讓孩子們自己使用聊天室也是很危險的。句型It is +形容詞+to do sth.：做某事是什么樣子的；danger：危險，名詞；形容詞是dangerous：危險的。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是dangerous。
51．句意：另外，讓孩子們自己使用聊天室也是很危險的。短語by oneself：獨自地；them：他們，人稱代詞賓格；反身代詞是themselves。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是themselves。
52．句意：許多父母告訴孩子不要在街上和陌生人說話，所以在網上也要小心。可數名詞使用復數表示泛指，可數名詞單數不可單獨使用，可以和不定冠詞一起使用，表示泛指。結合句意和所給詞可知答案是strangers。
53．句意：更重要的是，長時間坐在電腦前對孩子的眼睛不好，所以家長應該監控孩子上網的時間。短語be good for：對…有益，對…有好處。結合句意和首字母提示可知答案是for。
54．句意：更重要的是，長時間坐在電腦前對孩子的眼睛不好，所以家長應該監控孩子上網的時間。短語spend st. on sth.：在…上花費時間。that children s_____9_____ on the Internet.是定語從句，修飾time；定語從句主語是children復數，可知使用動詞原形。結合句意和首字母提示可知答案是spend 。
55．句意：我堅信孩子在上網時父母有必要照看他們的孩子。副詞修飾動詞，本詞修飾動詞believe可知填副詞；strong：強烈的，強大的，堅強的，形容詞；副詞是strongly：強烈地，堅強地，堅定地。結合句意和所給詞可知填strongly。
【點睛】首先猜測句意，利用語法和短語，動詞搭配等提示解題。1.考查動詞形式變化。動詞的形式變化比較多，有謂語的變化(時態、語態、語氣)，有非謂語的變化(不定式、動名詞、現在分詞、過去分詞)。 2.考查名詞形式變化。名詞的形式變化主要有單數、復數、所有格的變化。3.考查代詞形式變化。代詞形式變化即人稱代詞(主格和賓格)、物主代詞(形容詞性和名詞性)、反身代詞。4. 考查形容詞副詞形式變化。形容詞修飾名詞或作表語。副詞修飾動詞，形容詞副詞介詞或整個句子；形容詞副詞形式變化有原級比較級最高級。 5.考查數詞變化。數詞有基數詞和序數詞，單位數詞。6.考查詞性轉換。 7.考查介詞或冠詞等虛詞。根據句意和介詞和冠詞等使用方法解題。8.根據句意和音標提示解題。
六、首字母填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。
Released on April 10, White Cat Legend (《大理寺日志》) is a hit anime on video-sharing platform Bilibili. It is now the top-rated Chinese-language TV drama on the review platform Douban, scoring 9.0 points out of 10.
With a total of 12 parts, White Cat Legend is set during the r 56 of Empress Wu Zetian in ancient China. It f 57 the daily life of Chen Shi, a young man looking for his brother. To find him, Chen goes to Dali Temple and ends up working for Li Bing. Li is a senior official who s 58 crimes and has the appearance of a white cat.
The anime d 59 busy streets, rich officials, beautiful clothing and a lot more from the Tang dynasty. Therefore, v 60 can get to know the unique architecture(建筑風格) and customs of that time. What’s more, the Henan accent( 口 音 ) used in the anime also g 61 amuses the audiences. Many people have tried their h 62 at imitating(模仿) its funny tone.
“I love to watch White Cat Legend because it’s suspenseful( 懸 疑 的 ) and thrilling. It p 63 historical knowledge and a lot more,” wrote a viewer on Douban.
Are you going to put White Cat Legend on your 2020-Chinese-anime-to-watch l 64 Just give it a shot, and you won’t be d 65 !
【答案】
56．rule 57．follows 58．solves 59．displays 60．viewers 61．greatly 62．hand 63．provides 64．list 65．disappointed
【難度】0.4
【知識點】電視與電臺、說明文
【分析】本文介紹了視頻分享平臺嗶哩嗶哩熱播動畫片《大理寺日志》，還有一些觀眾對這部電視劇的評價。
56．句意：《大理寺日志》以中國古代女皇武則天統治時期為背景，共12個部分。
rule：統治，支配，the rule of Empress Wu Zetian：武則天的統治；故填rule。
57．句意：它講述的是陳石的日常生活，一個尋找弟弟的年輕人。
本句時態是一般現在時，主語it三單，可知謂語動詞使用三單形式。follow：跟隨，跟著，三單是follows；follow the daily life of Chen Shi：跟隨陳石的日常生活，講述陳石的日常生活；故答案為follows。
58．句意：李是一個破案的高級官員，長得像只白貓。
本句是定語從句，先行詞official是可數名詞單數，關系代詞主語在定語從句中做主語，可知定語從句的謂語動詞使用單數。solve：解決，處理，破解，其三單形式solves；solve crimes：破案。故答案為solves。
59．句意：這部動畫片展示了繁忙的街道、富有的官員、漂亮的服裝以及更多的來自唐代的東西。
本句時態是一般現在時，主語The anime是三單，可知謂語動詞使用單數形式。display：陳列，展出，展示，三單形式displays。故答案為displays。
60．句意：因此，觀眾可以了解當時獨特的建筑和風俗習慣。
根據上文“這部動畫片展示了繁忙的街道、富有的官員、漂亮的服裝以及更多的來自唐代的東西。”可知“因此，觀眾可以了解當時獨特的建筑和風俗習慣。”可數名詞復數表示泛指，本句表示泛指，可知填可數名詞復數。viewer：電視觀眾，觀眾，復數是viewers。故答案為viewers。
61．句意：更重要的是，在動畫中使用的河南口音也極大地娛樂了觀眾。
本詞修飾動詞，可知填副詞；greatly：非常，極大地，副詞。故答案為greatly。
62．句意：許多人試著模仿它滑稽的音調。
短語try one's hand at：嘗試做某事；故答案為hand。
63．句意：它提供了歷史知識和更多的東西。
本句時態是一般現在時，主語it三單，可知謂語動詞使用三單形式。根據賓語“歷史知識和更多的東西”和首字母可知填“提供”；provide：提供，三單形式是provides。故答案為provides。
64．句意：你打算把《大理寺日志》列入2020年中國動漫的觀看名單嗎？
list：名單；故答案為list。
65．句意：試一試，你不會失望的！
根據上文介紹《大理寺日志》好處，可知此句是“試一試，你不會失望的！”本句是主系表結構，根據be可知填形容詞作表語；disappointed：失望的，形容詞；故答案為disappointed。
七、任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容回答問題。
On August 20, 2024, a new video game called Black Myth: Wukong was released (發售) worldwide, making games everywhere excited! This action-adventure game, created by a Chinese company named Game Science, is set after Journey to the West, one of China’s most famous ancient stories. It’s about a magical monkey hero named Sun Wukong, who goes on great adventures.
Black Myth: Wukong is very special because it’s China’s first “3A” game. A 3A game means it’s a big, high-quality project with amazing graphics (圖像) and deep storytelling. The game mixes Chinese culture with cool technology, which makes the game very popular. Players get to “become” Sun Wukong in the game, using his magical staff and powers to fight monsters, solve puzzles, and explore beautiful worlds based on ancient China. The game feels like stepping into a mythical Chinese painting, with mountains, temples, and magical creatures. Even the music uses traditional Chinese instruments, like the guzheng, making the adventure feel real and unique (獨一無二的).
Making this game wasn’t easy. It took the team years of hard work and a lot of money. But their effort paid off! On the first day, the game sold over 3 million copies on Steam (a popular gaming platform) and 1.5 million more elsewhere. This success shows the world that Chinese game developers can create top-quality games that everyone loves.
Black Myth: Wukong isn’t just fun—it also shares Chinese culture worldwide. As players explore the game, they learn about Chinese myths, art, and values like bravery and teamwork. Many hope this game will inspire more stories from different cultures to become games, too.
66．What is Black Myth: Wukong about
67．What makes the game very popular
68．Why does the music of the game use traditional Chinese instruments
69．How many copies did the game sell in total on its first day
70．What do you think of the future of Chinese video games Why
【答案】
A magical monkey hero named Sun Wukong, who goes on great adventures.
It mixes Chinese culture with cool technology.
To make the adventure feel real and unique.
More than/ Over 4.5 million copies.
70．It will be bright. Because the technology of Chinese video games keeps improving. (合理即可）
【難度】0.4
【知識點】游戲、科學技術、中華文化、說明文
【導語】本文介紹了中國首款3A游戲《黑神話：悟空》的背景、特色與成功。
66．根據第一段“It’s about a magical monkey hero named Sun Wukong, who goes on great adventures.”可知，《黑神話：悟空》是關于一個叫孫悟空的魔法猴英雄，有很多冒險的故事。故填A magical monkey hero named Sun Wukong, who goes on great adventures。
67．根據第二段“The game mixes Chinese culture with cool technology, which makes the game very popular.”可知，游戲融合中國文化與先進技術，從而很受歡迎。故填It mixes Chinese culture with cool technology.
68．根據第二段“Even the music uses traditional Chinese instruments, like the guzheng, making the adventure feel real and unique (獨一無二的).”可知，游戲中使用中國傳統樂器旨在增強冒險的真實感和獨特性。故填To make the adventure feel real and unique。
69．根據第三段“On the first day, the game sold over 3 million copies on Steam (a popular gaming platform) and 1.5 million more elsewhere.”可知，Steam平臺售出超300萬份，其他平臺售出150萬多份，合計450多萬份。故填More than/ Over 4.5 million copies。
70．本題為開放性習題。言之有理即可。故填It will be bright. Because the technology of Chinese video games keeps improving.
八、作文（滿分20分）
71．近期的人工智能新秀DeepSeek引發了人們對AI技術未來發展的深刻思考。假定你是李華, 你的美國筆友Jack對人工智能的發展和應用很感興趣。請你給他寫一封電子郵件介紹你對人工智能的看法。
內容包括:
1. 什么是人工智能及人工智能如何改變我們的生活；
2. 我們應該如何看待和應對這一技術。
注意：
1. 詞數：90左右；
2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Jack,
I heard you are interested in AI. Let me tell you more about it.
AI is like a smart robot brain that can learn, think, and do tasks on its own. AI can solve problems, play games, and even talk to people.
AI changes our life in many ways. We now have smartphones that understand what we say. Cars can drive themselves without drivers. Doctors use AI to help find illnesses faster. At home, we have robots to help us with household chores.
I think we should welcome AI but also be careful. We need to learn about it and make sure it is used to help people, not harm anyone. Also, we should keep learning so that we can work with AI in the future.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【難度】0.4
【知識點】暢想未來
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一封關于人工智能的電子郵件；
②時態：主要時態為一般現在時；
③提示：根據題干要求介紹人工智能及其影響，并表達個人觀點，注意詞數限制和行文連貫性。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，簡要介紹人工智能的定義；
第二步，列舉人工智能改變生活的具體例子；
第三步，提出對人工智能發展的看法和建議。
[亮點詞匯]
①smart robot brain智能機器人腦
②solve problems解決問題
③household chores家務
[高分句型]
①AI is like a smart robot brain that can learn, think, and do tasks on its own.（that引導定語從句）
②Also, we should keep learning so that we can work with AI in the future.（so that引導目的狀語從句）

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