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江蘇無錫卷
備戰2025年中考英語新課標（核心素養）優秀生狀元及第仿真模擬卷
本試題分兩卷：第Ⅰ卷（客觀題）和第Ⅱ卷（主觀題）。
考試時間為100分鐘，試卷滿分為100分。
注意事項：
1. 答題前，考生務必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡的相應位置上，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號是否與本人的相符合。
2. 答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的正確選項涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能寫在試題卷上。
3. 答主觀題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，答案寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上。如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（客觀題 共50分）
單項選擇（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）
在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1．—Although she was feeling down, she ________ a weak smile.
—She was always caring about others’ feelings.
A．noticed B．received C．managed D．suggested
2．The detective won’t stop searching for the clues to the murder until the murderer ______.
A．has arrested B．will be arrested C．is arrested D．arrests
3．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!
A．What a; based upon B．What; was based upon
C．What a; was based upon D．How; based upon
4．I have _______ friends and we often talk with each other ________ about our hobbies.
A．a lot; a lot B．lot of; a lot of C．a lot of; a lot D．a lot of; lots of
5．—There are several restaurants on ________ side of the street. Which one would you like to go, Sarah
—The one next to Xinhua Bookshop.
A．all B．each C．both D．every
6．On November 11, many people spend ________ money shopping online.
A．the number of B．a number of C．a great deal D．a great deal of
7．The old radios require ________, so you’d better have them ________.
A．to repair; repaired B．repairing; repaired
C．to be repaired; repair D．to repairing; repaired
8．Kate isn’t sure ________.
A．how many times has he been to Beijing B．what the matter is with the computer
C．which bus can take her to school D．which hotel she can live in Shanghai
9．The parents hope their son ________ a volleyball star in Huanghe Volleyball Club.
A．to be B．be C．can be D．being
10．________ been trained properly, the boy ________ to the machine touched a button by accident during the test.
A．Not having; wired up B．Having not, wiring up
C．Not having; wiring up D．Having not; wired up
11．—The rescue plan is important ________ out as soon as possible.
—But I think the plan needs ________ carefully before it’s carried out.
A．to carry; being discussed B．to be carried; to discuss
C．to carry; discussing D．to be carried; to be discussed
12．—________ your sister interested in ________
—No. In fact, she ________ well in it.
A．Is; draw; doesn’t B．Does; drawing; doesn’t
C．Is; drawing; doesn’t do D．Does; draw; isn’t
13．I’ll give ________ students ________ minutes to finish the composition.
A．the other, other two B．the other, two more
C．others, another two D．other, two other
14．Zhang Guimei is worth________, because she has devoted all her time ________ girls in Huaping Senior High School.
A．to respect, to helping B．being respected, to helping
C．respecting, to help D．respecting, to helping
二、完形填空 （本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Last autumn, I was unhappy because of getting poor grades at school. I felt 15 . To cheer me up, my parents suggested I visit Dinghu Mountain. Without 16 twice, I decided to take the trip.
When I arrived at Dinghu Mountain, the thick fog made everything look like a mystery. It immediately caught my attention. The sight of green leaves and the beautiful 17 of birds made me feel a bit better. I started walking along the path and 18 around curiously. I came across a small stream. The water flowed 19 over the smooth stones. I sat by the stream, listening to the water’s melody (旋律). It was so peaceful that I began to 20 about my troubles for a while. Then I decided to climb to the top of the mountain. The journey was not easy. My legs started to ache, and I felt like giving up. But I 21 . When I finally reached the peak (頂峰), I was surprised at the great scenery. The vast mountains and the blue sky made me realize how 22 my problems were.
On my way down, I met a group of hikers. They were full of energy. One of them said, “The beauty of Dinghu Mountain lies not only in its scenery but also in the 23 itself.” His words shocked me deeply. I 24 that just like climbing the mountain, studying is also a long journey. When I face difficulties, I should stay positive and keep moving forward.
15．A．lively B．hopeless C．excited D．relaxed
16．A．creating B．remaining C．thinking D．disappointing
17．A．sounds B．cases C．smells D．leaders
18．A．looked B．prevented C．reflected D．separated
19．A．luckily B．slowly C．violently D．suddenly
20．A．forget B．remember C．think D．worry
21．A．put on B．turned on C．held on D．got on
22．A．big B．tiny C．important D．great
23．A．journey B．destination C．start D．end
24．A．dealt B．suggested C．requested D．understood
三、閱讀理解 （本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）
閱讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
The Shadows of Sawtooth Ridge by Bernie Mcauley An American soldier (士兵) returns after the Vietnam War. He is surprised to find that his life at home has changed greatly. How will he pick up the pieces Price: $11.95 /shadowsofsawtoothridge
The Portal by David D．Bernstein After falling into a time gate during a Little League baseball game, 11-year-old Andy finds himself transported to his hometown — 101 years in the future. Price: $11.95 /theportal
Clouds Over the Aegeanby Alexander Rassogianis In 1920s Greece, two schoolgirls heard a dangerous conversation by accident. Fifty years later, their children searched for the truth about the secret their mothers kept. Price: $11.95 /cloudsovertheaegean
Tales From the Brilliant Side of Growing Up by Raymond Kolcaba Growing up won’t happen on its own. You have to do something that encourages it. These are the true stories told with all of the funny details of real life. Price: $16.95 /thebrilliantside
25．Which book is a science fiction
A．The Shadows of Sawtooth Ridge. B．The Portal.
C．Clouds Over the Aegean. D．Tales From the Brilliant Side of Growing Up.
26．Who might be more interested in Clouds Over the Aegean
A．An old soldier. B．A sports fan.
C．A curious boy. D．A humorous man.
27．What do the four books have in common
A．They are on sale online. B．They are children’s books.
C．They are marked the same price. D．They are full of funny stories.
B
In her nine years of teaching before 2020, Liu Qianchen was always in the same classroom as her students. So it was unfamiliar for her to talk to a camera alone, but she had to move all classes online almost overnight during the Chinese New Year holiday.
“At the beginning, the students didn’t even have the earphones for online-classes,” she said.
“It’s not easy, especially at first when the kids had to stay in front of a screen for so long,” Miss Liu, an English teacher from New Oriental told CGTN.
“You must have noticed, we’ve started to play a lot more games while teaching online. We prepare activities to draw their attention.”
In an one-hour class, she was generously giving reward points to her students on the teaching platform. She picked different students to speak.
She found her students, many of them ten-year-old, getting used to the online classes much faster than adults. Third grader Jia Yuxuan told CGTN that her online courses included Math, Chinese and English lessons. “My dancing lessons were taught online too,” Jia added.
About 300 million students in China have spent the term in front of a screen. But even as schools reopen, many experts believe distance-learning will take a greater piece of the pie.
Shi Peng, general manager of online business at the New Oriental Education Group said, “For us, online and offline experiences will come together. In the future, even when we talk about offline studying in a certain place, it will be supported by online resources,” Shi told CGTN.
For Liu and little Jia, they have returned to the classroom already, but they also met up regularly in front of the screen. Liu said this would allow the students to have the best of both worlds.
28．What did Liu Qianchen do before 2020
A．She taught students online. B．She taught herself offline.
C．She moved classes to students. D．She taught students in the classroom.
29．What’s Miss Liu
A．A reporter from CGTN. B．An English teacher from New Oriental.
C．A head teacher from New Oriental. D．A Chinese teacher from New Oriental.
30．In Miss Liu’s opinion, what would happen after the students returned to the classroom
A．She and Jia Yuxuan would meet up regularly in front of the screen.
B．Jia Yuxuan would have the best of both the online and offline classes.
C．Jia Yuxuan would never need online classes.
D．Miss Liu thought the students would be the best of the world.
C
This was my first real task to receive in my new school: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. As I searched the name, I found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts (花生), while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: let the coin decide. I flipped (擲) a coin and Ah! Tails (背面)! My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.
Weeks later, I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange. I looked around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. I was completely lost. “What could be causing everyone to act this way ”
Oh well, I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington
Of course, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly: No re-dos; no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believed I deserved a second chance. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmaster’s office again, but this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip (跳過) the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填涂在答題卡的相應位置。
31．The task I received was to find information about ________.
A．my headmaster Miss Lancelot B．American War of Independence
C．George Washington D．uses for peanuts
32．________ helped me decide what my report would be about.
A．The Internet B．A coin C．My grandpa D．My classmates
33．People in the class acted strangely because ________.
A．I was too proud of my homework
B．the teacher’s face turned to a stone
C．the whole world suddenly became quiet
D．I mistook (誤解) what the homework was about
D
For more than three months, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, has its main office in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared on January 15. In just one week, it became the top free app in the App Store. What makes it so special
Vinayak Hegde, an engineer from Microsoft, said DeepSeek-R1 is cool because it is a reasoning model (推理模型). This is a new kind of AI. Other AI models, like ChatGPT-4.0, usually just give direct answers. But DeepSeek-R1 is more like smart detective (偵探). When it solves a problem, it shows all the steps of how it got the answer!
According to DeepSeek, the new AI model works as well as other famous models in difficult tasks like math. However, it uses much less computer power. It also costs far less money to develop—only about 40 million yuan (5.57 million US dollars). American companies spend hundreds of millions more to create similar AI models, said a US tech expert, Marc Andreessen.
The success mainly came from a new training method the scientists used. Instead of traditional methods, DeepSeek uses Reinforcement Learning. Here’s how it works: The AI tries different ways to solve tasks. If a method works well, the AI keeps using it. If it doesn’t, the AI tries a new way. The more people use the AI, the better it becomes at finding solutions. This helps DeepSeek-R1 improve its step-by-step thinking and solve harder problems over time.
Another key point: DeepSeek-R1 is open-source. That means everyone is free to get a copy of its working instructions. They can also change the instructions for their needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
34．Why is DeepSeek-R1special
a. It has much better reasoning abilities. b. It was designed by Microsoft engineers.
c. It uses much less computer power. d. It is the first AI model created in China.
e. It cost far less money to develop. f. It is free for everyone to use and change.
A．acef B．bcde C．abcd D．bcef
35．How is DeepSeek-R1 different from ChatGPT-4.0
A．DeepSeek-R1 can create pictures with instructions.
B．DeepSeek-R1 can solve math problems much faster.
C．DeepSeek-R1 was developed by a famous US company.
D．DeepSeek-R1 explains its thinking when solving problems.
36．What does “Reinforcement Learning” mean according to Paragraph 5
A．Learning by collecting users’ answers.
B．Learning by giving answers step by step.
C．Learning by trying and getting experience.
D．Learning by asking people for better solutions.
37．What can you know about Liang Wenfeng from the passage
A．He invented the first AI model used in business and education.
B．He focuses on winning competitions against other companies.
C．He keeps positive in sharing AI with everyone to help develop.
D．He prefers keeping AI technology secret for good development.
第Ⅱ卷（主觀題 共50分）
四、詞匯運用（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）
根據句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式.
38．The film Endless Journey (《三大隊》), based on a real event, (導演) by a new director Dai Mo, moved me a lot.
39．When she came several days later, she found that all things still (擱) where she had laid them.
40．I (擱) the book borrowed from the library on the desk by my classmate yesterday.
41． (比較) with his bike, mine looks much better.
根據句意，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。
42．Everybody expects to succeed in life. Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in life. Here are some important points that you may find (help).
43．The food is easy to go bad when the in the house is too high. (humid)
44．The great (achieve) of the new era(時代) have come from the collective dedication(集體奉獻) and hard work of our Party and our people.
45．One of and widely used methods is to think it over twice.（advantage）
五、動詞填空（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）
用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。
46．All that (matter) is that you are safe. Take care!
47．The students prefer to join the outside activities rather than (do) writing homework.
48．What would happen if he （go）back home late
49．Don’t forget to your email addresses at the end of the party. (change)
50． more jobs for old people and they will enjoy their life better.（creative）
51．“I can do it.”, she and went away confidently. (breath)
52．Your pen (write) so well. Where did you buy it
53．When I realized my mistake, I (regret) not taking my mother’s advice.
六、閱讀填空（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
先通讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容，在文章后表格的空格內填入一個最恰當的單詞。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。
When meeting frustration (挫折), some people might avoid and ignore (忽視) it, thinking it may disappear. The truth is frustration won’t disappear. What’s worse, more and more frustration will be brought into people’s study, work and life. When it comes to this situation, it is time for adversity quotient (AQ) (逆商) to show off.
AQ means the ability to face, overcome and deal with frustration. People with high AQ can turn frustration into motivation (動力) to create great value. However, people with low AQ will only care difficulties instead of trying to solve them.
How can you improve your AQ The LEAD tool may help.
L is LISTEN. Listen to yourself and find out the real thoughts when you meet frustration. You may feel upset and helpless, but that’s okay. Even the most successful people in the world have trouble times.
E is EXPLORE. Explore if you are responsible for the results. If so, take responsibility for your own mistakes. If not, don’t blame yourself too much.
A is ANALYZE (分析). Will the frustration have an influence on your life How long will it last What abilities do you have to overcome the difficulties These three questions could help you analyze your frustration.
D is DO. Make a list of what you can do to solve the difficulties. Make sure what you should do firstly and take an action at once.
How to 54 Your AQ
The 55 of AQ AQ is the ability to face, overcome and deal with frustration.
The LEAD tool 1. LISTEN—Listen to yourself and find out the real thoughts when you meet frustration. 2. EXPLORE—Explore whether you are 56 for the results or not. 3. ANALYZE—Analyze 57 the frustration will influence your life. 4. DO—Make sure what you should do at 58 and take an action at once.
七、完成句子（本大題共6小題，每小題1. 5分，共9分）
按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。
59．Jim和媽媽都不后悔網上訂票，因為這個現在是特價。
because it’s a special offer now.
60．音樂就像一把打開世界之門的鑰匙。
Music is like a key, which opens a to the world.
61．幫助殘疾人而不是同情他們是多么重要啊！
How !
62．那位農民被指控砍伐了森林里的樹木。
That farmer .
63．我想知道你是否已經習慣用手機來記錄一切。
I wonder everything with your mobile phone.
64．他為自己有這樣一位好老師感到幸運。
It made him feel have such a good teacher.
八、書面表達（本大題共20分）
65．在你的生活中，一定會有榜樣影響著你。他們或許是科學家，或許是你身邊的親人、老師、朋友等。假如你是李斌，你校英文校刊正在開展以“My Role Model”為主題的征文活動，請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿。
參考詞匯：admire, have trouble in, encourage, challenge, succeed, set a good example...
要求：
1. 可選擇使用參考詞匯，亦可適當發揮；
2. 語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
3. 文中不得出現你的任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 詞數：不少于70。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________江蘇無錫卷
備戰2025年中考英語新課標（核心素養）優秀生狀元及第仿真模擬卷
本試題分兩卷：第Ⅰ卷（客觀題）和第Ⅱ卷（主觀題）。
考試時間為100分鐘，試卷滿分為100分。
注意事項：
1. 答題前，考生務必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡的相應位置上，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號是否與本人的相符合。
2. 答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的正確選項涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能寫在試題卷上。
3. 答主觀題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，答案寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上。如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（客觀題 共50分）
單項選擇（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）
在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1．—Although she was feeling down, she ________ a weak smile.
—She was always caring about others’ feelings.
A．noticed B．received C．managed D．suggested
【答案】C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】received、動詞辨析
【詳解】句意：——盡管她情緒低落，還是勉強擠出了一個虛弱的微笑。——她總是很在意別人的感受。
考查動詞辨析。noticed注意到；received收到；managed勉強完成；suggested建議。根據“Although she was feeling down”可知，前后為轉折關系，情緒低落卻勉強做出微笑，managed符合語境，體現努力克制情緒的狀態。故選C。
2．The detective won’t stop searching for the clues to the murder until the murderer ______.
A．has arrested B．will be arrested C．is arrested D．arrests
【答案】C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】arrest、一般現在時的被動語態、動詞過去分詞的變化規則、時間狀語從句的主將從現、till/until引導時間狀語從句
【詳解】句意：直到兇手被逮捕，偵探才會停止尋找謀殺案的線索。
考查一般現在時的被動語態。根據“The detective won’t stop searching for the clues to the murder until the murderer …”可知，句子為until引導的時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句為一般將來時，則從句應用一般現在時，排除A和B；主語“the murderer”和動詞“arrest”為被動關系，因此這里應用一般現在時的被動語態，其結構為be done；主語為第三人稱單數，be動詞用is，動詞arrest的過去分詞為arrested，排除D。故選C。
3．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!
A．What a; based upon B．What; was based upon
C．What a; was based upon D．How; based upon
【答案】A
【難度】0.4
【知識點】過去分詞作定語、What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主謂
【詳解】句意：根據她的小說改編的電影是多么大的成功啊！
考查感嘆句。根據“big success”可知，success在此是可數名詞，指“一件成功的事情”，因此應用What引導的感嘆句，結構是What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主謂；big以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞用a；再根據“ the film ... her novel ”可知，電影是根據她的小說改編的，過去分詞短語，作后置定語，修飾名詞the film。故選A。
4．I have _______ friends and we often talk with each other ________ about our hobbies.
A．a lot; a lot B．lot of; a lot of C．a lot of; a lot D．a lot of; lots of
【答案】C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】a lot、a lot of、lots of、形容詞短語、副詞短語
【詳解】句意：我有很多朋友，我們經常互相談論我們的愛好。
考查形容詞短語和副詞短語。a lot“很”，修飾動詞；a lot of=lots of“許多的”，修飾可數名詞復數形式或不可數名詞；lot of錯誤搭配。第一空用于修飾可數名詞復數形式friends，結合選項可知，第一空應選a lot of；第二空用于修飾動詞短語talk with，應用副詞短語a lot。故選C。
5．—There are several restaurants on ________ side of the street. Which one would you like to go, Sarah
—The one next to Xinhua Bookshop.
A．all B．each C．both D．every
【答案】B
【難度】0.4
【知識點】all(全部的 adj.)、both、each、every、both/all/none、each/every、代詞辨析
【詳解】句意：——在街道的每一邊都有一些飯店。Sarah，你想去哪一家？——在新華書店旁邊的那一家。
考查代詞辨析。all表示“三者或三者以上都”；each表示“每一個”，指兩者或兩者以上中的每一個；both意為“兩者都”，后面接名詞復數；every表示“每一個”，指三者或三者以上中的每一個。根據常識可知，街道有兩邊。故選B。
6．On November 11, many people spend ________ money shopping online.
A．the number of B．a number of C．a great deal D．a great deal of
【答案】D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】a number of、the number of、形容詞短語
【詳解】句意：在11月11日，人們會花很多錢在網上購物。
考查形容詞短語。the number of……的數量；a number of許多，修飾可數名詞復數；a great deal大量，后可以不加名詞，用作副詞，相當于a lot或much；a great deal of大量的，修飾不可數名詞。根據“On November 11th, many people spend...money shopping online.”可知，雙11是購物節，故此處指花許多錢，money是不可數名詞，用a great deal of修飾。故選D。
7．The old radios require ________, so you’d better have them ________.
A．to repair; repaired B．repairing; repaired
C．to be repaired; repair D．to repairing; repaired
【答案】B
【難度】0.4
【知識點】動名詞作賓語、過去分詞作補足語
【詳解】句意：這臺舊收音機需要修理，所以你最好盡快把它修好。
考查非謂語動詞。repair修理，動詞原型；repairing修理，（repair現在分詞或動名詞）；repaired修理，（repair過去式和過去分詞）。根據“The old radios require...”可知，應用“sth. require doing”或“sth. require to be done”表示“某事需要被……”，排除A、D；根據“have them...”可知，應用“have sth done”表示“讓某事被做”，排除C。故選B。
8．Kate isn’t sure ________.
A．how many times has he been to Beijing B．what the matter is with the computer
C．which bus can take her to school D．which hotel she can live in Shanghai
【答案】C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】賓語從句的語序、which引導賓語從句
【詳解】句意：凱特不確定哪輛公交車可以帶她去學校。
考查賓語從句。how many times has he been to Beijing他去過北京多少次；what the matter is with the computer錯誤表達，what’s the matter作賓語從句時，語序不變，排除B；which bus can take her to school哪輛公交車可以帶她去學校；which hotel she can live in Shanghai她可以住上海的哪家酒店。賓語從句用陳述語序，排除A項；D選項in Shanghai作狀語，但是live表示“居住”，hotel作其賓語時，需要live后面用介詞搭配，正確的表達為“which hotel in Shanghai she can live in”。C項沒有問題，故選C。
9．The parents hope their son ________ a volleyball star in Huanghe Volleyball Club.
A．to be B．be C．can be D．being
【答案】C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】情態動詞后加動詞原形、can表示能力/能夠
【詳解】句意：父母希望他們的兒子能成為黃河排球俱樂部的排球明星。
考查動詞hope的用法。根據“The parents hope their son ... a volleyball star in Huanghe Volleyball Club.”可知，此處是hope sb (that) can do sth“某人希望某人可以做某事”，故選C。
10．________ been trained properly, the boy ________ to the machine touched a button by accident during the test.
A．Not having; wired up B．Having not, wiring up
C．Not having; wiring up D．Having not; wired up
【答案】A
【難度】0.4
【知識點】not、動詞短語、過去分詞作定語
【詳解】句意：因為沒有受到正確培訓，被接線到機器上的那個男孩在測試時意外地按到了一個按鈕。
考查非謂語動詞。第一空所在的句子想要表達的是否定含義，所以要在“having been done”前加“not”，而“not”要放在“having”前，因此前半句應該是“Not having been trained properly”，排除B和D；第二局主語為“the boy”，謂語動詞是“touched”，且“the boy”和“wire up”之間是被動關系，表示“被接線到機器上的”，所以要用過去分詞短語“wired up”作后置定語，修飾“the boy”，排除C。故選A。
11．—The rescue plan is important ________ out as soon as possible.
—But I think the plan needs ________ carefully before it’s carried out.
A．to carry; being discussed B．to be carried; to discuss
C．to carry; discussing D．to be carried; to be discussed
【答案】D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】carry out、動詞不定式的被動式
【詳解】句意：—— 救援計劃很重要，需要盡快執行。 —— 但我認為在執行之前需要仔細討論這個計劃。
考查被動語態。第一空，主語rescue plan“救援計劃”和動詞carry out“執行”之間是被動關系，應該使用被動語態，不定式的被動語態是to be done；第二空，主語plan“計劃”和動詞discuss“討論”之間也是被動關系，同樣應該使用被動語態。故選D。
12．—________ your sister interested in ________
—No. In fact, she ________ well in it.
A．Is; draw; doesn’t B．Does; drawing; doesn’t
C．Is; drawing; doesn’t do D．Does; draw; isn’t
【答案】C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】do well in、動詞短語、動名詞作賓語、否定句、第三人稱單數作主語
【詳解】句意：——你姐姐對畫畫感興趣嗎？——不，事實上，她不擅長畫畫。
考查短語。be interested in doing表示“對……感興趣”，問句主語是“your sister”，用單數is；介詞“in”后加動名詞，為drawing。do well in表示“在……干得好”，這里的do是實義動詞，第二句主語是“she”，用三單形式，否定句中要借助助動詞doesn’t，后跟動詞原形do。故選C。
13．I’ll give ________ students ________ minutes to finish the composition.
A．the other, other two B．the other, two more
C．others, another two D．other, two other
【答案】B
【難度】0.4
【知識點】代詞辨析、another/more表示又幾個、other/another/the other/others/the others、others、more、another
【詳解】句意：我再給其他同學兩分鐘時間來完成作文。
考查不定代詞。the other其他的……，other two另兩個；two more另外兩個……；others其他人，another two另外兩個……；other其他的，two other兩個其他的……。students前可加other或the other，“另外兩分鐘”可以用two more minutes 或者 another two minutes 表示。故選B。
14．Zhang Guimei is worth________, because she has devoted all her time ________ girls in Huaping Senior High School.
A．to respect, to helping B．being respected, to helping
C．respecting, to help D．respecting, to helping
【答案】D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】動名詞作賓語、動詞短語、be worth doing
【詳解】句意：張桂梅是值得尊重的，因為她把所有的時間投入到幫助華坪中學的女孩子們。
考查非謂語動詞。根據“Zhang Guimei is worth”可知，此處應用動名詞作為賓語，構成固定搭配be worth doing“值得做某事”；再根據“she has devoted all her time”可知，此處是固定表達devote ... to doing“把……投入到做某事”，此處有介詞to和動名詞做之后的賓語。故選D。
二、完形填空 （本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Last autumn, I was unhappy because of getting poor grades at school. I felt 15 . To cheer me up, my parents suggested I visit Dinghu Mountain. Without 16 twice, I decided to take the trip.
When I arrived at Dinghu Mountain, the thick fog made everything look like a mystery. It immediately caught my attention. The sight of green leaves and the beautiful 17 of birds made me feel a bit better. I started walking along the path and 18 around curiously. I came across a small stream. The water flowed 19 over the smooth stones. I sat by the stream, listening to the water’s melody (旋律). It was so peaceful that I began to 20 about my troubles for a while. Then I decided to climb to the top of the mountain. The journey was not easy. My legs started to ache, and I felt like giving up. But I 21 . When I finally reached the peak (頂峰), I was surprised at the great scenery. The vast mountains and the blue sky made me realize how 22 my problems were.
On my way down, I met a group of hikers. They were full of energy. One of them said, “The beauty of Dinghu Mountain lies not only in its scenery but also in the 23 itself.” His words shocked me deeply. I 24 that just like climbing the mountain, studying is also a long journey. When I face difficulties, I should stay positive and keep moving forward.
15．A．lively B．hopeless C．excited D．relaxed
16．A．creating B．remaining C．thinking D．disappointing
17．A．sounds B．cases C．smells D．leaders
18．A．looked B．prevented C．reflected D．separated
19．A．luckily B．slowly C．violently D．suddenly
20．A．forget B．remember C．think D．worry
21．A．put on B．turned on C．held on D．got on
22．A．big B．tiny C．important D．great
23．A．journey B．destination C．start D．end
24．A．dealt B．suggested C．requested D．understood
【答案】
15．B 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】哲理感悟、個人經歷
【導語】本文講述作者因成績不佳情緒低落，通過登山旅行重獲信心，領悟到學習與登山一樣需要堅持。
15．句意：我感到絕望。
lively活潑的；hopeless絕望的；excited興奮的；relaxed放松的。根據下文“To cheer me up”可知，此處出現了負面的情緒。故選B。
16．句意：我毫不猶豫地決定去旅行。
creating創造；remaining保持；thinking思考；disappointing失望。without thinking twice“毫不猶豫”，是固定搭配。故選C。
17．句意：看到綠葉和美麗的鳥鳴聲，我感覺好多了。
sounds聲音；cases案例；smells氣味；leaders領導者。根據“birds”可知，此處應是指鳥發出的聲音。故選A。
18．句意：我開始沿著小路走，好奇地環顧四周。
looked看；prevented阻止；reflected反思；separated分開。根據下文“I came across a small stream. The water flowed…over the smooth stones.”可知，此處指作者看到的景色。故選A。
19．句意：水緩緩流過光滑的石頭。
luckily幸運地；slowly緩慢地；violently猛烈地；suddenly突然地。根據下文“It was so peaceful”可知，此處指水流舒緩。故選B。
20．句意：它是如此的平靜，我開始忘記我的煩惱了一段時間。
forget忘記；remember記得；think思考；worry擔心。根據“It was so peaceful”可知，寧靜環境讓人暫時忘卻煩惱。故選A。
21．句意：但我堅持了。
put on穿上；turned on打開；held on堅持；got on上車。根據下文“When I finally reached the peak”可知，作者并沒有放棄。故選C。
22．句意：大山和藍天讓我意識到我的問題是多么的渺小。
big大的；tiny微小的；important重要的；great偉大的。根據“The vast mountains and the blue sky made me realize how…my problems were.”可知，壯闊景色反襯問題的渺小。故選B。
23．句意：鼎湖山的美麗不僅在于它的風景，還在于它的旅程本身。
journey旅程；destination目的地；start開始；end結束。根據下文“studying is also a long journey”以及“When I face difficulties, I should stay positive and keep moving forward.”可知，此處感悟到的是鼎湖山的美麗還在于它的旅程本身。故選A。
24．句意：我明白，就像爬山一樣，學習也是一段漫長的旅程。
dealt處理；suggested建議；requested要求；understood理解。根據“just like climbing the mountain, studying is also a long journey”可知，此處指作者的感悟。故選D。
三、閱讀理解 （本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）
閱讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
The Shadows of Sawtooth Ridge by Bernie Mcauley An American soldier (士兵) returns after the Vietnam War. He is surprised to find that his life at home has changed greatly. How will he pick up the pieces Price: $11.95 /shadowsofsawtoothridge
The Portal by David D．Bernstein After falling into a time gate during a Little League baseball game, 11-year-old Andy finds himself transported to his hometown — 101 years in the future. Price: $11.95 /theportal
Clouds Over the Aegeanby Alexander Rassogianis In 1920s Greece, two schoolgirls heard a dangerous conversation by accident. Fifty years later, their children searched for the truth about the secret their mothers kept. Price: $11.95 /cloudsovertheaegean
Tales From the Brilliant Side of Growing Up by Raymond Kolcaba Growing up won’t happen on its own. You have to do something that encourages it. These are the true stories told with all of the funny details of real life. Price: $16.95 /thebrilliantside
25．Which book is a science fiction
A．The Shadows of Sawtooth Ridge. B．The Portal.
C．Clouds Over the Aegean. D．Tales From the Brilliant Side of Growing Up.
26．Who might be more interested in Clouds Over the Aegean
A．An old soldier. B．A sports fan.
C．A curious boy. D．A humorous man.
27．What do the four books have in common
A．They are on sale online. B．They are children’s books.
C．They are marked the same price. D．They are full of funny stories.
【答案】25．B 26．C 27．A
【難度】0.4
【知識點】時文/廣告/布告、應用文
【導語】本文主要介紹了四本書，包括其內容梗概，價格及購買鏈接。
25．推理判斷題。根據“The Portal by David D. Bernstein After falling into a time gate during a Little League baseball game, 11-year-old Andy finds himself transported to his hometown — 101 years in the future.”可知，The Portal是科幻小說，故選B。
26．推理判斷題。根據文中“Clouds Over the Aegean In 1920s Greece, two schoolgirls heard a dangerous conversation by accident. Fifty years later, their children searched for the truth about the secret their mothers kept.”可知，這本書存在很多疑點，好奇的男孩可能對它感興趣。故選C。
27．推理判斷題。本文介紹了四本書的信息，并在最后介紹了購買鏈接，可推出四本書都在網上出售。故選A。
B
In her nine years of teaching before 2020, Liu Qianchen was always in the same classroom as her students. So it was unfamiliar for her to talk to a camera alone, but she had to move all classes online almost overnight during the Chinese New Year holiday.
“At the beginning, the students didn’t even have the earphones for online-classes,” she said.
“It’s not easy, especially at first when the kids had to stay in front of a screen for so long,” Miss Liu, an English teacher from New Oriental told CGTN.
“You must have noticed, we’ve started to play a lot more games while teaching online. We prepare activities to draw their attention.”
In an one-hour class, she was generously giving reward points to her students on the teaching platform. She picked different students to speak.
She found her students, many of them ten-year-old, getting used to the online classes much faster than adults. Third grader Jia Yuxuan told CGTN that her online courses included Math, Chinese and English lessons. “My dancing lessons were taught online too,” Jia added.
About 300 million students in China have spent the term in front of a screen. But even as schools reopen, many experts believe distance-learning will take a greater piece of the pie.
Shi Peng, general manager of online business at the New Oriental Education Group said, “For us, online and offline experiences will come together. In the future, even when we talk about offline studying in a certain place, it will be supported by online resources,” Shi told CGTN.
For Liu and little Jia, they have returned to the classroom already, but they also met up regularly in front of the screen. Liu said this would allow the students to have the best of both worlds.
28．What did Liu Qianchen do before 2020
A．She taught students online. B．She taught herself offline.
C．She moved classes to students. D．She taught students in the classroom.
29．What’s Miss Liu
A．A reporter from CGTN. B．An English teacher from New Oriental.
C．A head teacher from New Oriental. D．A Chinese teacher from New Oriental.
30．In Miss Liu’s opinion, what would happen after the students returned to the classroom
A．She and Jia Yuxuan would meet up regularly in front of the screen.
B．Jia Yuxuan would have the best of both the online and offline classes.
C．Jia Yuxuan would never need online classes.
D．Miss Liu thought the students would be the best of the world.
【答案】28．D 29．B 30．B
【難度】0.4
【知識點】教育、新聞報道
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了在線課程的發展和前途。
28．細節理解題。根據“In her nine years of teaching before 2020, Liu Qianchen was always in the same classroom as her students.”可知，在2020年前的9年教學生涯中，劉倩晨總是和她的學生在同一個教室里。故選D。
29．細節理解題。根據““It’s not easy, especially at first when the kids had to stay in front of a screen for so long,” Miss Liu, an English teacher from New Oriental told CGTN.”可知，Miss Liu是來自新東方的英語老師。故選B。
30．細節理解題。根據“Liu said this would allow the students to have the best of both worlds.”可知，學生能夠享受到這兩種課程的好處，因此可推知，Jia Yuxuan可能會從線上和線下的課程中得到好處。故選B。
C
This was my first real task to receive in my new school: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. As I searched the name, I found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts (花生), while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: let the coin decide. I flipped (擲) a coin and Ah! Tails (背面)! My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.
Weeks later, I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange. I looked around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. I was completely lost. “What could be causing everyone to act this way ”
Oh well, I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington
Of course, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly: No re-dos; no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believed I deserved a second chance. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmaster’s office again, but this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip (跳過) the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填涂在答題卡的相應位置。
31．The task I received was to find information about ________.
A．my headmaster Miss Lancelot B．American War of Independence
C．George Washington D．uses for peanuts
32．________ helped me decide what my report would be about.
A．The Internet B．A coin C．My grandpa D．My classmates
33．People in the class acted strangely because ________.
A．I was too proud of my homework
B．the teacher’s face turned to a stone
C．the whole world suddenly became quiet
D．I mistook (誤解) what the homework was about
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D
【難度】0.4
【知識點】哲理感悟、記敘文、敘事憶舊、個人經歷
【分析】本文主要講述了作者在做了一次糟糕的作業，得到了一個不好的成績后，并沒有氣餒，而是更加努力，最后能夠跳過六年級而直接上七年級課程的故事。
31．細節理解題。根據“This was my first real task to receive in my new school: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington.”可知，作者的任務是上網查找有關George Washington這個人的信息。故選C。
32．細節理解題。根據“I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice: let the coin decide. I flipped a coin and Ah! Tails是! My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.”可知，是擲硬幣幫助作者做的決定。故選B。
33．推理判斷題。根據“My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.”和“As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, ‘My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.’”可知，作者的報告是關于發明了花生醬的George Washington Carver，另一個同學的報告是關于領導美國獨立戰爭的 George Washington。由此推斷人們在課堂上表現異常是因為作者誤解了作業究竟是什么。故選D。
D
For more than three months, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, has its main office in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared on January 15. In just one week, it became the top free app in the App Store. What makes it so special
Vinayak Hegde, an engineer from Microsoft, said DeepSeek-R1 is cool because it is a reasoning model (推理模型). This is a new kind of AI. Other AI models, like ChatGPT-4.0, usually just give direct answers. But DeepSeek-R1 is more like smart detective (偵探). When it solves a problem, it shows all the steps of how it got the answer!
According to DeepSeek, the new AI model works as well as other famous models in difficult tasks like math. However, it uses much less computer power. It also costs far less money to develop—only about 40 million yuan (5.57 million US dollars). American companies spend hundreds of millions more to create similar AI models, said a US tech expert, Marc Andreessen.
The success mainly came from a new training method the scientists used. Instead of traditional methods, DeepSeek uses Reinforcement Learning. Here’s how it works: The AI tries different ways to solve tasks. If a method works well, the AI keeps using it. If it doesn’t, the AI tries a new way. The more people use the AI, the better it becomes at finding solutions. This helps DeepSeek-R1 improve its step-by-step thinking and solve harder problems over time.
Another key point: DeepSeek-R1 is open-source. That means everyone is free to get a copy of its working instructions. They can also change the instructions for their needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
34．Why is DeepSeek-R1special
a. It has much better reasoning abilities. b. It was designed by Microsoft engineers.
c. It uses much less computer power. d. It is the first AI model created in China.
e. It cost far less money to develop. f. It is free for everyone to use and change.
A．acef B．bcde C．abcd D．bcef
35．How is DeepSeek-R1 different from ChatGPT-4.0
A．DeepSeek-R1 can create pictures with instructions.
B．DeepSeek-R1 can solve math problems much faster.
C．DeepSeek-R1 was developed by a famous US company.
D．DeepSeek-R1 explains its thinking when solving problems.
36．What does “Reinforcement Learning” mean according to Paragraph 5
A．Learning by collecting users’ answers.
B．Learning by giving answers step by step.
C．Learning by trying and getting experience.
D．Learning by asking people for better solutions.
37．What can you know about Liang Wenfeng from the passage
A．He invented the first AI model used in business and education.
B．He focuses on winning competitions against other companies.
C．He keeps positive in sharing AI with everyone to help develop.
D．He prefers keeping AI technology secret for good development.
【答案】34．A 35．D 36．C 37．C
【難度】0.4
【知識點】科普知識、發明與創造、科學技術、說明文
【導語】本文主要介紹了人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1.
34．細節理解題。根據第三段“Vinayak Hegde, an engineer from Microsoft, said DeepSeek-R1 is cool because it is a reasoning model.”可知，它有更好的推理能力；根據第四段“However, it uses much less computer power.”可知，它使用的計算機功率要小得多；根據第四段“It also costs far less money to develop—only about 40 million yuan (5.57 million US dollars).”可知，開發成本低得多；根據最后一段“Another key point: DeepSeek-R1 is open-source. That means everyone is free to get a copy of its working instructions.”可知，每個人都可以免費使用和更改。故選A。
35．細節理解題。根據第三段“When it solves a problem, it shows all the steps of how it got the answer!”可知，DeepSeek-Rl在解決問題時會顯示它得出答案的所有步驟，即解釋其思維。故選D。
36．詞句猜測題。根據第五段“Here’s how it works: The AI tries different ways to solve tasks. If a method works well, the AI keeps using it. If it doesn’t, the AI tries a new way.”可知，“強化學習”是通過嘗試和獲得經驗來學習。故選C。
37．推理判斷題。根據最后一段“They can also change the instructions for their needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.”可知，他堅持與每個人分享人工智能，以幫助發展。故選C。
第Ⅱ卷（主觀題 共50分）
四、詞匯運用（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）
根據句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式.
38．The film Endless Journey (《三大隊》), based on a real event, (導演) by a new director Dai Mo, moved me a lot.
【答案】directed
【難度】0.4
【知識點】過去分詞作定語
【詳解】句意：由新晉導演戴墨執導的電影《三大隊》是根據真實事件改編的，讓我深受感動。direct“導演”，為動詞，結合“The film Endless Journey”和“direct”構成被動關系，且該句的謂語是“moved”，所以該空要填一個過去分詞directed作定語。故填directed。
39．When she came several days later, she found that all things still (擱) where she had laid them.
【答案】lay
【難度】0.4
【知識點】過去式變化規則、lay(laid laid)
【詳解】句意：幾天后，當她來的時候，她發現所有的東西都還在她放的地方。句子是when引導的時間狀語從句，從句時態是一般過去時，主句中found后接賓語從句，時態應用一般過去時，動詞lie表示“擱”，過去式為lay。故填lay。
40．I (擱) the book borrowed from the library on the desk by my classmate yesterday.
【答案】laid
【難度】0.4
【知識點】過去發生的動作/狀態、過去式變化規則、lay(laid laid)
【詳解】句意：昨天我把同學從圖書館借的書放在桌子上了。“擱”lay，根據“yesterday”可知用一般過去時，lay的過去式laid。故填laid。
41． (比較) with his bike, mine looks much better.
【答案】Compared
【難度】0.4
【知識點】compare、過去分詞作狀語
【詳解】句意：和他的自行車相比，我的看起來好多了。根據“mine”和中文提示可知，compare與邏輯主語mine之間的關系是被動關系，因此此處用過去分詞作狀語，且首字母大寫，Compared符合句意，故填Compared。
根據句意，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。
42．Everybody expects to succeed in life. Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in life. Here are some important points that you may find (help).
【答案】helpful
【難度】0.4
【知識點】形容詞作賓語補足語、helpful
【詳解】句意：每個人都希望在生活中取得成功，即使作為一名青少年，你可以在生活中獲得成功，以下是一些你可能會覺得有幫助的要點。分析“here are some important points that you may find...”和提示詞可知，空處應填形容詞helpful“有幫助的”作賓語補足語。故填helpful。
43．The food is easy to go bad when the in the house is too high. (humid)
【答案】humidity
【難度】0.4
【知識點】名詞作主賓表補定
【詳解】句意：當房子里的濕度太高時，食物很容易變質。此處作從句的主語用名詞humidity“濕度”，不可數名詞。故填humidity。
44．The great (achieve) of the new era(時代) have come from the collective dedication(集體奉獻) and hard work of our Party and our people.
【答案】achievements
【難度】0.4
【知識點】可數名詞復數規則變化、名詞作主賓表補定、achievements、achievement
【詳解】句意：新時代的偉大成就，來自黨和人民的集體奉獻、艱苦奮斗。根據“The great...of the new era(時代) have come”可知，此處應該用名詞作主語，achieve“取得”，動詞，其名詞為achievement“成就”。謂語動詞“have come”是現在完成時，是復數形式，因此主語為復數。故填achievements。
45．One of and widely used methods is to think it over twice.（advantage）
【答案】advantageous
【難度】0.4
【知識點】形容詞作定語
【詳解】句意：一個有利的和廣泛使用的方法是三思而后行。此處作定語修飾“methods”，用形容詞advantageous表示“有利的”，故填advantageous。
五、動詞填空（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）
用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。
46．All that (matter) is that you are safe. Take care!
【答案】matters
【難度】0.4
【知識點】matter、“三單"形式的變化規則
【詳解】句意：最重要的是你的安全。保重！此句是that引導的定語從句，matter用第三人稱單數。故填matters。
47．The students prefer to join the outside activities rather than (do) writing homework.
【答案】do
【難度】0.4
【知識點】動詞短語、rather than、do
【詳解】句意：比起寫作業，學生們更喜歡參加戶外活動。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“寧愿做某事也不愿做某事”，此處用動詞原形do。故填do。
48．What would happen if he （go）back home late
【答案】went
【難度】0.4
【知識點】與現在事實相反的假設、went、go
【詳解】句意：如果他回家晚了會發生什么？根據if以及主句中的would可推斷，此處考查的是虛擬語氣，表示與現在情況相反的假設，從句用一般過去時，故填went。
49．Don’t forget to your email addresses at the end of the party. (change)
【答案】exchange
【難度】0.4
【知識點】動詞不定式作賓語、exchange
【詳解】句意：別忘了在聚會結束時交換你的電子郵件地址。根據“your email addresses at the end of the party.”可知，這里是交換電子郵件地址，change意為“改變”，exchange意為“交換”；to后跟動詞原形。故填exchange。
50． more jobs for old people and they will enjoy their life better.（creative）
【答案】Create
【難度】0.4
【知識點】祈使句+and/or+陳述句、creative、create
【詳解】句意：為老年人創造更多的就業機會，他們將更好地享受生活。此句是固定句式“祈使句+and+一般將來時”，前面的表示條件，后面表示結果。由此可知，空格處用動詞原形，句首首字母要大寫，creative創造性的，形容詞，其動詞形式是create“創造，創作，創建”，故填Create。
51．“I can do it.”, she and went away confidently. (breath)
【答案】breathed
【難度】0.4
【知識點】過去發生的動作/狀態、過去式變化規則、breath
【詳解】句意：“我能行。”，她喘了口氣，自信地走了。分析句子成分可知，此句謂語是and連接的兩個動詞，空格處作謂語，由“went away confidently”可知此句時態為一般過去時，breath呼吸，名詞，其動詞形式是breathe，過去式是breathed。故填breathed。
52．Your pen (write) so well. Where did you buy it
【答案】writes
【難度】0.4
【知識點】表示經常性動作/狀態、“三單"形式的變化規則、主動表被動、write
【詳解】句意：你的鋼筆很好寫字。你在哪里買的？write“寫”，動詞，描述主語“Your pen”的特征，用主動語態，表示鋼筆好用，時態是一般現在時，主語是單數，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故填writes。
53．When I realized my mistake, I (regret) not taking my mother’s advice.
【答案】regretted
【難度】0.4
【知識點】regret、過去發生的動作/狀態
【詳解】句意：當我意識到自己的錯誤時，我后悔沒有接受我母親的建議。短語regret doing意為“后悔做過…”，本句中前半句用了一般過去時，說明后半句的“后悔”也發生在過去，“后悔”regret的過去式形式regretted。故填regretted。
六、閱讀填空（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
先通讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容，在文章后表格的空格內填入一個最恰當的單詞。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。
When meeting frustration (挫折), some people might avoid and ignore (忽視) it, thinking it may disappear. The truth is frustration won’t disappear. What’s worse, more and more frustration will be brought into people’s study, work and life. When it comes to this situation, it is time for adversity quotient (AQ) (逆商) to show off.
AQ means the ability to face, overcome and deal with frustration. People with high AQ can turn frustration into motivation (動力) to create great value. However, people with low AQ will only care difficulties instead of trying to solve them.
How can you improve your AQ The LEAD tool may help.
L is LISTEN. Listen to yourself and find out the real thoughts when you meet frustration. You may feel upset and helpless, but that’s okay. Even the most successful people in the world have trouble times.
E is EXPLORE. Explore if you are responsible for the results. If so, take responsibility for your own mistakes. If not, don’t blame yourself too much.
A is ANALYZE (分析). Will the frustration have an influence on your life How long will it last What abilities do you have to overcome the difficulties These three questions could help you analyze your frustration.
D is DO. Make a list of what you can do to solve the difficulties. Make sure what you should do firstly and take an action at once.
How to 54 Your AQ
The 55 of AQ AQ is the ability to face, overcome and deal with frustration.
The LEAD tool 1. LISTEN—Listen to yourself and find out the real thoughts when you meet frustration. 2. EXPLORE—Explore whether you are 56 for the results or not. 3. ANALYZE—Analyze 57 the frustration will influence your life. 4. DO—Make sure what you should do at 58 and take an action at once.
【答案】54．Improve 55．definition/meaning 56．responsible 57．whether 58．first
【難度】0.4
【知識點】方法/策略、情緒、說明文、意見/建議
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹逆商（AQ）的定義及通過LEAD工具提升逆商的方法。
54．根據“How can you improve your AQ The LEAD tool may help.”可知，表格標題應為“如何提升逆商”。故填Improve。
55．根據“AQ means the ability to face, overcome and deal with frustration.”可知，此處介紹AQ的“定義/含義”。故填definition/meaning。
56．根據“Explore if you are responsible for the results.”可知，應探索自己是否對結果“負責”，responsible“負責的”，形容詞作表語。故填responsible。
57．根據“Will the frustration have an influence on your life ”可知，分析挫折“是否”會影響生活，應用whether引導賓語從句。故填whether。
58．根據“Make sure what you should do firstly and take an action at once.”可知，要確定“首先”該做什么。故填first。
七、完成句子（本大題共6小題，每小題1. 5分，共9分）
按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。
59．Jim和媽媽都不后悔網上訂票，因為這個現在是特價。
because it’s a special offer now.
【答案】Neither Jim nor his mother regrets booking tickets online
【難度】0.4
【知識點】online、regret doing sth.、名詞作主賓表補定、動名詞作賓語、“三單"形式的變化規則、neither...nor
【詳解】neither...nor...“既不……也不……”，需滿足“就近原則”，neither Jim nor his mother“Jim和媽媽都不”；regret doing sth后悔做某事；book tickets online“網上訂票”。故填Neither Jim nor his mother regrets booking tickets online。
60．音樂就像一把打開世界之門的鑰匙。
Music is like a key, which opens a to the world.
【答案】door
【難度】0.4
【知識點】door、名詞作主賓表補定
【詳解】根據漢英對照可知，“打開世界之門”對應的英文表達是“open a door to the world”，“door”有“門”的意思，這里“a key which opens a door to the world”（一把打開世界之門的鑰匙）是符合句子邏輯和語義的表達。故填door。
61．幫助殘疾人而不是同情他們是多么重要啊！
How !
【答案】important it is to help the disabled instead of having pity on them
【難度】0.4
【知識點】disabled、help、important、pity、動詞短語、介詞短語、How+形容詞+主謂
【詳解】重要的important；幫助殘疾人help the disabled；而不是instead of，后接動名詞；同情某人have pity on sb.。本句是how引起的感嘆句，需用“How +形容詞/副詞+其他”結構,本句適用“It is +形容詞+不定式短語”結構。故填important it is to help the disabled instead of having pity on them。
62．那位農民被指控砍伐了森林里的樹木。
That farmer .
【答案】was charged with cutting down trees in the forest
【難度】0.4
【知識點】forest、in、the、be charged with (doing) sth.、cut down、動詞短語、介詞短語、一般過去時的被動語態
【詳解】根據漢語提示可知，那位農民被指控砍伐了樹木，是發生在過去，句子的時態為一般過去時，“被指控做某事”對應的英文為be charged with doing sth，因為句子的主語“That farmer”是第三人稱單數，所以be動詞用was；“砍伐樹木”對應的英文為cut down trees，接在with之后，故用動名詞形式cutting down trees；“在森林里”對應的英文為in the forest。故填was；charged；with；cutting；down；trees；in；the；forest。
63．我想知道你是否已經習慣用手機來記錄一切。
I wonder everything with your mobile phone.
【答案】if you have been used to recording/whether you have been used to recording
【難度】0.4
【知識點】be used to sth.、表示影響（動作已完成）、if/whether引導賓語從句
【詳解】對照中英文可知，該句包含由“是否”引導的一個賓語從句，“是否”對應的表達是“if/whether”；根據語境可知，賓語從句表達的內容已經發生，所以時態應為現在完成時，結構是：主語+have/has+done (過去分詞)+其他。對照中英文可知，賓語從句的主語是“you”，所以應用have；“習慣做某事”對應的英文表達是“be used to doing sth.”，缺“習慣記錄”的表達，即“be used to recording”，時態為現在完成時，所以應將be改為其過去分詞been，故填if you have been used to recording或whether you have been used to recording。
64．他為自己有這樣一位好老師感到幸運。
It made him feel have such a good teacher.
【答案】lucky to
【難度】0.4
【知識點】lucky、動詞不定式作主語、形容詞作表語
【詳解】對比中英文可知，空處缺少“幸運”，由空前“feel”可知，后應接形容詞lucky“幸運的”作表語；再分析句子結構可知，It為形式主語，真正的主語應是不定式to have such a good teacher。故填lucky to。
八、書面表達（本大題共20分）
65．在你的生活中，一定會有榜樣影響著你。他們或許是科學家，或許是你身邊的親人、老師、朋友等。假如你是李斌，你校英文校刊正在開展以“My Role Model”為主題的征文活動，請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿。
參考詞匯：admire, have trouble in, encourage, challenge, succeed, set a good example...
要求：
1. 可選擇使用參考詞匯，亦可適當發揮；
2. 語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
3. 文中不得出現你的任何真實信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 詞數：不少于70。
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【答案】
My Role Model
My role model is my father, a hardworking doctor. He always works long hours to save patients, even on weekends. Last year, when our city faced a health crisis, he didn’t hesitate to join the front line team, leaving us for months. Though I missed him, I admired his courage.
Once, I had trouble in math and wanted to give up. He encouraged me, “Challenges are part of life. Face them bravely.” His words inspired me to keep trying until I succeeded.
My father sets a good example by showing dedication and perseverance. I hope to be a person like him, who brings hope to others and never fears difficulties.
【難度】0.4
【知識點】個人信息、家人和親人、情感
【總體介紹】①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”和“一般過去時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，可適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
【寫作步驟】第一步，開篇點題，介紹你的榜樣是誰；
第二步，介紹榜樣的具體事跡；
第三步，榜樣對你的影響。
【亮點詞匯】①the frontline team前線
②have trouble in在某方面有困難
③encourage sb鼓勵某人
④set a good example樹立良好的榜樣
【高分句型】①Last year, when our city faced a health crisis, he didn’t hesitate to join the frontline team, leaving us for months. （when引導的時間狀語從句）
②I hope to be a person like him, who brings hope to others and never fears difficulties. （who引導的定語從句）

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