資源簡介 江蘇揚州卷備戰2025年中考英語新課標(核心素養)優秀生狀元及第仿真模擬卷注意事項考生在答題前請認真閱讀本注意事項及各題答題要求1.本試卷包含選擇題(第1題~第45題,共45題)、非選擇題(第46題~第76題,共31題)兩部分。本卷滿分120分,考試時間為100分鐘。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規定位置,在試卷第一面的右下角填寫好座位號。3.請認真核對監考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符。4.答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題,必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效。一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,計15分)在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。1.—I’m going to study abroad, but I’m really nervous. I have no idea ______.—Take it easy. You can start by making a list of things to prepare.A.how can I get ready for it B.what I should do firstC.that I need to take some courses in advance D.if the language barrier was a big problem【答案】B【難度】0.4【知識點】what引導賓語從句、賓語從句的語序【詳解】句意:——我打算出國留學,但我真的很緊張。我不知道我首先應該做什么。 ——放輕松。你可以從列一個要準備的事情的清單開始。考查賓語從句。how can I get ready for it我怎樣才能準備好它呢,是疑問句語序,不符合賓語從句需用陳述句語序的要求;what I should do first我首先應該做什么,符合語境,且是陳述句語序;that I need to take some courses in advance我需要提前上一些課程,不符合語境;if the language barrier was a big problem語言障礙是否是個大問題,時態為一般過去時,而前面句子語境是一般現在時,時態不一致。根據語境及“start by...”可知,表達“不知道首先該做什么”更合適。故選B。2.—What a mess! How many hours do you think we need to clear it up —I have no idea. It’s a big job, but ________. Let’s all get started at present.A.many hands make light work B.burn the candle at both endsC.the early bird catches the worm D.actions speak louder than words【答案】A【難度】0.4【知識點】常識和習語、諺語/習語【詳解】句意:——真是一團糟!你認為我們需要多少小時能把它打掃干凈? ——我不知道。這是個大工程,但眾人拾柴火焰高。讓我們現在就開始吧。考查常識和習語。many hands make light work 眾人拾柴火焰高,人多力量大;burn the candle at both ends 一根蠟燭兩頭燒;the early bird catches the worm 早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actions speak louder than words 行勝于言,事實勝于雄辯。根據“It is a big job”可知,這是一項艱巨的工作,需要眾人一起努力,因此many hands make light work“眾人拾柴火焰高,人多力量大”的說法符合。故選A。3.—Although new things are liked by many young people, the traditional things should also ________.—You are right. I will keep my tiger-head shoes made by my grandma well.A.value B.be valuing C.have valued D.be valued【答案】D【難度】0.4【知識點】含情態動詞的被動語態【詳解】句意:——雖然許多年輕人喜歡新事物,但傳統的東西也應該受到重視?!阏f得對。我會好好保存奶奶做的虎頭鞋。考查動詞語態。根據“the traditional things”可知,它們應該是被重視的對象,所以應該用被動語態“be+過去分詞”,設空處前有should,所以是“should be done”。故選D。4.A number of visitors ________ waiting outside and the number of them ________ 600.A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are【答案】B【難度】0.4【知識點】a number of/the number of作主語【詳解】句意:許多游客在外面等著,他們有600人。考查主謂一致。a number of…“大量的,許多的”,作主語,謂語動詞用復數;the number of…“ 的數量”,作主語,謂語動詞用單數,結合選項可知,B項符合。故選B。5.Look! Mary ________ a nice dog. She ________ it just now.A.has drawn, drew B.drew, has drawn C.is drawing, drew D.is drawing, has drawn【答案】A【難度】0.4【知識點】過去發生的動作/狀態、表示影響(動作已完成)【詳解】句意:看!瑪麗畫了一只漂亮的狗。她剛才畫的。考查現在完成時和一般過去時。根據“just now”可知,此句描述的是瑪麗剛才完成的動作,因此第二空應使用一般過去時“drew”;根據“She... it just now.”可知,瑪麗畫畫的動作發生在過去,即現在已經畫好了,因此第一空用現在完成時。故選A。6.Mary didn’t know who ________ the problem at that time.A.to talk about B.will talk to about C.to talk to about D.will to talk【答案】C【難度】0.4【知識點】動詞短語、疑問詞+動詞不定式【詳解】句意:瑪麗當時不知道該和誰談論這個問題。考查疑問詞+動詞不定式及動詞短語。talk to sb about sth“和某人談論某事”,who作talk to的賓語,排除A、D選項。分析句子結構可知,此句為“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結構。故選C。7.You can’t do it _________ because it is not _________.A.on your own; you own B.of your own; of your ownC.on your own; of your own D.your own; on your own【答案】C【難度】0.4【知識點】介詞短語、of one's own、on one's own、one's own、形容詞短語【詳解】句意:你不能獨自做這件事,因為它不是你自己的(事情)。考查介詞短語和形容詞短語。on your own獨自;of your own屬于你自己的;your own你自己的。分析題干可知,此處表示“你不能獨自做這件事,因為它不是屬于你自己的(事情)”。故選C。8.My friend spent as much time as he could ________ his work, and the project he devoted himself ________ a big award at last.A.to do; winning B.to do; win C.doing; to win D.doing; to won【答案】D【難度】0.4【知識點】win(won won)、動名詞作賓語、動詞短語、過去式變化規則【詳解】句意:我朋友花了盡可能多的時間做他的工作,最后,他致力于的項目贏得了一個大獎。考查動詞用法。第一個空格考查“spend time (in) doing sth”,所以第一個空格應填doing;后面句子的中心詞是project“項目”,句子的主干是:項目贏得了大獎。project后面的句子“he devoted himself ”是個定語從句,來修飾project。devote oneself to“致力于”是固定搭配,句中的devoted是動詞devote的過去式,可知是表示過去致力于的項目,句子屬于一般過去時,故第二個空格應該用win的過去式won。故選D。9.—Why do you look so worried —My house ________ last night and a lot of valuable things ________.A.has been broken into; stealing B.broke into; to be stolenC.was broken into; stolen D.was broken into; was stolen【答案】C【難度】0.4【知識點】一般過去時的被動語態【詳解】句意:——你為什么看起來這么擔憂?——昨晚我的房子被人闖入了,很多貴重物品被偷了。考查一般過去時的被動語態。根據“last night”可知,該句時態為一般過去時,主語“My house”和動詞“break into”之間是被動關系,即“房子被闖入”,要用一般過去時的被動語態,結構為“was/were+過去分詞”,主語是第三人稱單數,break的過去分詞是broken,第一空填“was broken into”。and連接兩個并列情況,主語“a lot of valuable things”和動詞steal之間也是被動關系,即“很多貴重物品被偷”,“a lot of valuable things stolen”是“名詞+過去分詞”構成的獨立主格結構,作伴隨狀語,完整表達了物品被偷這一情況。若用“was stolen”,不符合主語“a lot of valuable things”是復數的情況,第二空填stolen。故選C。10.I think _________ important _________ English every morning.A.that; keep reading B.it’s; keeping readingC.that; to keep read D.it; to keep reading【答案】D【難度】0.4【知識點】動詞不定式作賓語、it作形式賓語【詳解】句意:我認為每天早晨堅持讀英語很重要。考查非謂語動詞和it作形式賓語。分析句子結構可知,該句考查句型“主語+think it+形容詞+to do sth”,其中it是形式賓語,to do sth是真正的賓語,表達“認為做某事是……的”。keep doing“堅持做某事”,故選D。11.He didn’t come to school ______ he was ill.A.because B.since C.as D.for【答案】A【難度】0.4【知識點】從屬連詞辨析、because、for、because引導原因狀語從句【詳解】句意:他沒來上學因為他生病了。考查連詞辨析。because因為,用來引導原因狀語從句,強調直接的因果關系;since既然,引導原因狀語從句時,通常表示已知的、顯而易見的原因,而不是直接原因;as因為,引導的原因通常是比較明顯的,語氣比“because”弱,也不是強調直接原因;for是并列連詞,它引導的句子不表示直接原因,而是對前面的句子進行補充說明或提供一種推斷的理由,位置通常在主句之后。本題中“he was ill” 是 “He didn’t come to school” 的直接原因,“because” 語氣最強,在這里最合適。故選A。12.The new library ________ next month.A.opens B.is opened C.will be opened D.opened【答案】C【難度】0.4【知識點】一般將來時的被動語態【詳解】句意:新的圖書館將在下個月開放。考查動詞時態和語態。opens動詞第三人稱單數;is opened一般現在時被動語態;will be opened一般將來時被動語態;opened動詞過去式。next month意思是“下個月”,常用于一般將來時,且主語和open之間是動賓關系,所以用一般將來時的被動語態,故選C。13.Sandy has ________ bedroom. She has many clothes ________ in it.A.of her own; of her own B.her own; of her ownC.her own; her own D.of her own; her own【答案】B【難度】0.4【知識點】's所有格、雙重所有格【詳解】句意:桑迪有她自己的臥室。她有很多自己的衣服在里面。考查所有格。one’s own某人自己的,是固定短語。第一空表示“桑迪自己的臥室”,應用her own;第二空位于名詞clothes之后,需用介詞of,表示“她有很多屬于自己的衣服”。故選B。14.—What do you think of the new park —It’s really ________! The rides, the food, and the shows are all fantastic.A.boring B.expensive C.attractive D.terrible【答案】C【難度】0.4【知識點】boring、expensive、形容詞辨析【詳解】句意:——你覺得這個新公園怎么樣? ——它真的很有吸引力!游樂設施、食物和表演都很棒。 考查形容詞辨析。boring令人厭煩的,乏味的;expensive昂貴的;attractive有吸引力的,迷人的;terrible糟糕的,可怕的。從答語“The rides, the food, and the shows are all fantastic”可知,說話者對新公園是持肯定、贊賞的態度?!癮ttractive”表示有吸引力的,符合對公園的積極評價。故選C。15.—Mom, where is the salad cream I want to make a fruit salad.—________ is left. We need to buy some.A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.None【答案】D【難度】0.4【知識點】both/all/none、anything、none、nothing、something、代詞辨析【詳解】句意:——媽媽,沙拉奶油在哪里?我想做水果沙拉?!稽c都不剩。我們需要買一些。考查代詞辨析。Something某物;Nothing沒有什么(表示完全沒有或空無一物的情況);Anything任何事物;None沒有一個(表示數量上的“一個也沒有”)。分析題干可知,此處表示一點沙拉奶油都沒有了,強調數量上“一點也沒有”。故選D。二、完形填空(共 15 小題;每小題1分,計15分)閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。I knew the hill and the forests around my house very well because I had kept exploring them since I was a child. So, it was a 16 when I found myself lost there.One boring, cold afternoon in 17 , I had a sudden idea to hike the hill with my friends. While making our way up the hill, my friends stopped 18 to watch unknown plants and to take photos of unusual insects. These really brought 19 great fun. But I was just taking in fresh air and enjoying the nice views.As the sun began to set down, we continued to move 20 . But shortly after that, we realized we were getting 21 —our legs feeling heavy and our energy running out. We were all clear that we could no longer go forward, so we decided to 22 . Instead of taking the same way back, I chose to walk down the other side of the hill, 23 I knew not far away lay the stream that would guide us to the road. But as the hilly land slowly became flat (平坦), I began to 24 : Where was the stream Were we not on the right path Then I took out my phone to check the 25 , but it died in my hand in the cold air. I started feeling a bit worried. My friends felt the same way. But I quickly made myself 26 and encouraged my friends to keep walking. After watching the landmarks (地標) 27 , I saw a familiar (熟悉的) tree and finally made out the road.That winter’s day taught me a valuable lesson-I depend too much on 28 . If my phone had worked then, I might have directly followed the GPS (全球定位系統). But I should remember to depend on life 29 and the environment around us. The true direction comes from our ability to 30 the world around us. Maps on screens may guide our steps, but it is better to trust our own instincts (本能).16.A.surprise B.treasure C.pleasure D.choice17.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter18.A.on time B.from time to time C.in time D.at the same time19.A.me B.us C.it D.them20.A.up B.down C.back D.away21.A.afraid B.hungry C.tired D.bored22.A.rest B.return C.risk D.remain23.A.unless B.because C.until D.though24.A.remember B.confirm C.expect D.doubt25.A.time B.weather C.location D.messages26.A.break down B.calm down C.climb down D.look down27.A.carefully B.cheerfully C.helplessly D.nervously28.A.friends B.memory C.luck D.technology29.A.rules B.standards C.skills D.tools30.A.guess B.organize C.describe D.notice【答案】16.A 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.D【難度】0.4【知識點】哲理感悟、個人經歷【導語】本文主要講述了作者在一個冬日與朋友爬山時迷路的經歷,以及從中獲得的人生感悟。16.句意:我對家附近的小山和森林非常熟悉,因為從小就一直在探索它們,所以當我發現自己在那里迷路時,這是一件令人驚訝的事。 surprise驚訝;treasure珍寶;pleasure愉快;choice選擇。根據“I knew the hill and the forests around my house very well because I had kept exploring them since I was a child.”和“when I found myself lost there”可知,這種情況令人意外,故選A。17.句意:在一個枯燥寒冷的下午,我突然想和朋友去爬山。 spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根據后文“That winter’s day”可知,直接點明時間為冬天,故選D。18.句意:在上山的路上,我的朋友們時不時停下來觀察不知名的植物,給不尋常的昆蟲拍照。 on time準時;from time to time時不時;in time及時;at the same time同時。根據“watch unknown plants and to take photos of unusual insects”可知,“停下來觀察、拍照”是爬山過程中的間歇性動作,故選B。19.句意:這些真的給我們帶來了很大的樂趣。 me我,賓格單數;us我們,賓格復數;it它;them 他們,賓格復數。根據前文“my friends stopped”可知,“我和朋友們”一起爬山,此處樂趣應指代“我們”,故選B。20.句意:太陽開始落山時,我們繼續下山。 up向上;down向下;back向后;away離開。根據“As the sun began to set down”可知,太陽下山,他們開始往山下走,故選B。21.句意:但不久之后,我們意識到自己累了——雙腿沉重,精力耗盡。 afraid害怕的;hungry饑餓的;tired疲憊的;bored無聊的。根據“our legs feeling heavy and our energy running out”可知,這里指意識到自己累了,故選C。22.句意:我們都清楚不能再往前走了,所以決定返回。 rest休息;return返回;risk冒險;remain停留。根據“We were all clear that we could no longer go forward,”可知,這里指決定返回,故選B。23.句意:我沒有走原路返回,而是選擇從山的另一側下山,因為我知道不遠處有一條小溪會指引我們到公路。 unless除非(表條件);because因為(表原因);until直到(表時間);though盡管(表讓步)。分析句子,后句“知道小溪位置”是前句“選擇另一側下山”的原因,前后為因果關系,故選B。24.句意:但當丘陵地帶慢慢變得平坦時,我開始懷疑:小溪在哪里?我們走的路對嗎? remember記得;confirm確認;expect期待;doubt懷疑。根據“Where was the stream Were we not on the right path ”可知,連續的疑問表明作者對當前路徑正確性產生不確定,即“懷疑”,故選D。25.句意:然后我拿出手機查看位置,但它在冷空氣中沒電了。 time時間;weather天氣;location位置;messages信息。根據后文“GPS(全球定位系統)”可知,用手機查看的是位置,故選C。26.句意:我開始有點擔心,朋友們也有同感,但我很快讓自己冷靜下來,并鼓勵朋友們繼續走。 break down崩潰;calm down冷靜下來;climb down爬下來;look down俯視。根據“I started feeling a bit worried.”及轉折詞But可知,表明作者調整情緒,即“冷靜下來”,故選B。27.句意:仔細觀察地標后,我看到了一棵熟悉的樹,終于辨認出了公路。 carefully仔細地;cheerfully愉快地;helplessly無助地;nervously緊張地。根據“watching the landmarks (地標)”可知,辨認出路需要通過細致觀察地標,故選A。28.句意:那個冬日給了我一個寶貴的教訓——我太依賴科技了。 friends朋友;memory記憶;luck運氣;technology科技。根據后文“GPS”和“手機”可知,此處指依賴“科技”,故選D。29.句意:但我應該記住依靠生活技能和周圍的環境。 rules規則;standards標準;skills技能;tools工具。根據“depend on life...and the environment around us”可知,與“環境”并列且能幫助辨別方向的應為“生活技能”(如觀察地標),故選C。30.句意:真正的方向來自我們觀察周圍世界的能力。 guess猜測;organize組織;describe描述;notice觀察。根據前文“watching the landmarks (地標)”和“saw a familiar (熟悉的) tree”可知,“觀察地標”和“看到熟悉的樹”均體現“觀察”能力的重要性,故選D。三、閱讀理解(共15 小題;每小題2分,計30分)閱讀下列內容,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ABeing stuck at home doesn’t mean that learning stops. In fact, it’s just the opposite. Here are some activities and resources to foster kids’ imagination and build their curiosity at home.Let’s Get down to Science The science lab at school may be closed, but kids can still put on goggles (護目鏡) and a white lab coat and learn at home. This Test Tube Experiment Kit will make them feel like a genius in no time. Kids will get the chance to learn about basic chemistry, physics, and more by creating pop-resistant bubbles, bouncy balls, and other objects.To Infinity (無窮) and Beyond Earth is a part of the Milky Way (銀河系), but do kids know how many galaxies there are in the universe There are so many fun and fascinating things to learn about space that the possibilities truly go to infinity and beyond. A great way to start your child’s educational space adventure is with this Discovery Real Life Sticker and Activity Book: Space.Take a Walk on the Wild Side Biology class is in session! Here’s kids’chance to get up close and personal with a great white shark without putting on a wetsuit. This 4D Great White Shark Anatomy Kit allows them to get an inside look at what makes these predators of the deep so powerful. And then take an even deeper dive into a shark’s world with I’m a Shark.Let your kid take advantage of this time at home and find new ways to keep exploring the worldaround him.31.What is common among these activities above A.They are all performed outdoors.B.They are all associated with physics.C.They all recommend some resources for kids to study.D.They are all carried out by the way of experimenting.32.If Tom is interested in stars, which resource can he use A.I’m a Shark.B.The Test Tube Experiment Kit.C.The 4D Great White Shark Anatomy Kit.D.Discovery Real Life Sticker and Activity Book: Space.33.What’s the main purpose of this passage A.To call on kids to study at home.B.To introduce some activities and resources to kids.C.To show how to take a walk on the wild side.D.To explain how to do a experiment at the science lab.【答案】31.C 32.D 33.B【難度】0.4【知識點】時文/廣告/布告、方法/策略、應用文【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了幾個適合孩子在家學習的活動。31.細節理解題。根據“This Test Tube Experiment Kit will make them feel like a genius in no time. Kids will get the chance to learn about basic chemistry, physics, and more by creating pop-resistant bubbles, bouncy balls, and other objects.”以及文章的“A great way to start your child’s educational space adventure is with this Discovery Real Life Sticker and Activity Book: Space.”以及“This 4D Great White Shark Anatomy Kit allows them to get an inside look at what makes these predators of the deep so powerful. And then take an even deeper dive into a shark’s world with I’m a Shark.”由此可知,這三個活動都給孩子推薦了學習資源。故選C。32.細節理解題。根據“There are so many fun and fascinating things to learn about space that the possibilities truly go to infinity and beyond. A great way to start your child’s educational space adventure is with this Discovery Real Life Sticker and Activity Book: Space.”由此可知,只有Real Life Slicker and Activity Book是關于太空的,故可能會吸引會對星星感興趣的孩子。故選D。33.主旨大意題。根據“Being stuck at home doesn’t mean that learning stops. In fact, it’s just the opposite. Here are some activities and resources to foster kids’ imagination and build their curiosity at home.”故判斷出這篇文章是給孩子們介紹一些學習活動和資源。故選B。BWhite Fang was almost fully grown. He didn’t feel frightened of the grown dogs any more.One day, however, when White Fang was eating a large piece of meat, Baseek forgot how dangerous White Fang could be. He ran at White Fang and tried to steal the piece of meat. White Fang attacked him and drove him away. Then, as if remembering that Baseek could also be dangerous, White Fang moved away. This made Baseek then make a bad mistake. Thinking that he had won the fight, he tried again to steal the piece of meat. White Fang attacked him again. White Fang bit him many times and tore one of his ears badly. Baseek knew he was beaten and went away.The months passed and White Fang grew bigger and stronger. All the dogs were afraid of him. He was always alone or with his nice master Gray Beaver. When White Fang was three years old, there was a bad famine. There was nothing to eat. The dogs began to eat other dogs. Then the men began to eat their dogs. Afraid, the dogs ran off into the forest where they sometimes died of hunger.White Fang, too, went into the forest. He was able to catch small animals, such as squirrels, better than the dogs could. He was three-quarters wolf and had learned how to hunt when he was a cub. He was even able to kill an old wolf, weakened by hunger. One day, while he was trying to find food in a village, he saw Lip-Lip. They fought for a long time. White Fang was stronger now and killed Lip-Lip. That dog would never trouble him again.There were no people or any food in the village and he moved on. He traveled for many days until he came to another village. This one was different. There was the smell of food. There were the sounds of happy people and animals. Gray Beaver was not there, but his wife, Kloo-Kooch was. She welcomed White Fang with a meal of fish. The famine was over for him. (取材于揚州市“五個一百工程”指定閱讀書目《白牙》)34.What does the underline word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to A.White Fang was eating meat. B.White Fang moved away.C.White Fang attacked him. D.White Fang stole his meat.35.The underline word “famine” in the third paragraph means ________.A.戰爭 B.瘟疫 C.饑荒 D.變革36.Which is the RIGHT order of the plot in the story a. White Fang killed Lip-Lip.b. The dogs met a famine.c. Kloo-Kooch welcomed White Fang.d. White Fang went to catch small animals in the forest.e. White Fang beat Baseek.A.e-b-d-a-c B.b-c-e-d-a. C.d-e-c-b-a. D.e-c-b-a-d37.According to the passage, we can infer (推斷) that ________.A.White Fang survived the famine B.the Beavers weren’t kind to White FangC.fights brought White Fang some friends D.White Fang has become a real dog【答案】34.B 35.C 36.A 37.A【難度】0.4【知識點】文學名著、記敘文【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述白牙從幼犬成長為強壯成年犬的過程,包括與其他狗的爭斗、饑荒中的生存以及最終與主人重逢的故事。34.詞句猜測題。根據文章第2段“White Fang moved away. This made Baseek then make a bad mistake.”可知,白牙退開了,這使巴塞克犯了一個嚴重的錯誤。因此,This指代白牙主動退讓的行為。故選B。35.詞句猜測題。根據文章第3段“When White Fang was three years old, there was a bad famine. There was nothing to eat. The dogs began to eat other dogs.”可知,白牙三歲那年,發生了一場大饑荒,沒有東西吃。狗開始吃別的狗。因此畫線詞意為“饑荒”,故選C。36.細節理解題。根據第2段“White Fang attacked him and drove him away.”可知,白牙攻擊并他趕走了 Baseek;第3段“ there was a bad famine”可知,鬧了饑荒;第4段“White Fang, too, went into the forest. He was able to catch small animals”可知,白牙去森林捕捉小動物;第4段“White Fang was stronger now and killed Lip-Lip.”可知,白牙殺死了利普利普;最后一段“She welcomed White Fang with a meal of fish. The famine was over for him.”可知,Kloo-Kooch收養了白牙。因此正確順序為e-b-d-a-c。故選A。37.推理判斷題。根據文章末段“She welcomed White Fang with a meal of fish. The famine was over for him.”可推知,Kloo-Kooch收養了白牙,對它來說饑荒結束了,它幸存下來了。故選A。CClimate change has brought a serious warning of not having enough water and animal disappearing if we don’t care about Mother Nature. Indeed, many efforts have been made by different organizations, encouraging us to save the earth. These have certainly raised awareness of the environmental problems, and laws have been made by governments to reduce pollution. However, I don’t think people are doing enough to protect the environment.Every year about 9 million people die from pollution—related causes and that is 3 times more than deaths because of AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria. This number shows that many people pay little attention to the environment — in their daily lives. And there’re not enough actions to prevent the biodiversity (生物多樣性) loss, climate change and pollution. What we need to do, is to first relook the way we live.For the past 2 years, I have been trying to protect the environment. Firstly, I am more careful with the use of electricity. I used to turn on all the lights when entering a room. Now I make it a point to open the curtains and let natural light in. If it gets dark, I turn on only one light and make sure to turn it off when leaving the room. This has worked wonders and my parents are pleased too, as it has cut our electricity bill by 50 percent. ①Besides energy protection, I’ve formed the habit of bringing my own reusable bags wherever I go. This greatly reduces my need of plastic bags! Whenever I go shopping, I use my own reusable bags instead of plastic bags offered. It takes time and effort to wash up, but when I count the number of plastic bags that I would save with this small behavior, it’s well worth those extra minutes of my time. ②Finally, being a carnivore (食肉動物), I can never completely give up meat. Yet, after reading an article showing how a vegan (素食主義者) diet could cut global greenhouse emissions by about 70 percent, I decided to do something—be vegetarian once a week. ③At a UN meeting in December 2018, where over 200 countries met to find 9 practical ways to reduce carbon, the most important reminder was that we are the last generation that can stop climate change. ④38.What does the underlined word “These” in Paragraph 1 refer to A.The importance of saying no to pollution.B.The awareness of protecting the environment.C.The efforts organizations have made to save the earth.D.The laws governments have made to reduce pollution.39.What are Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 mainly about A.How the writer is careful with energy. B.How the writer protects the environment.C.What the writer does to save electricity. D.What the writer gets from his experience.40.According to this passage, which of the following is true A.Now all people around the world have done a lot to save the energy.B.In 2018 more than 200 countries met to find ways to reduce pollution.C.Every year AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria cause more deaths than pollution.D.For many years the writer has been caring about the environment in his daily life.41.In which place of this passage can the sentence “If that is true, I hope to be able to say that I have done my part to protect the one place we all call home.” be put into A.① B.② C.③ D.④【答案】38.C 39.B 40.B 41.D【難度】0.4【知識點】環境保護、說明文【導語】本文主要講述了氣候變化和環境問題對人類生存的嚴重威脅,以及個人在環境保護方面可以采取的具體行動。38.詞句猜測題。根據第一段中“Indeed, many efforts have been made by different organizations, encouraging us to save the earth.”可知,“These”指代的是前面提到的各種組織為拯救地球所做的努力。故選C。39.主旨大意題。根據“For the past 2 years, I have been trying to protect the environment. Firstly…Besides energy protection…Finally, being a carnivore…”以及內容可知第三段講述節約用電,第四段講述使用可重復使用的袋子,第五段講述減少肉類消費,這些都是作者保護環境的具體做法。故選B。40.細節理解題。根據“At a UN meeting in December 2018, where over 200 countries met to find 9 practical ways to reduce carbon”可知2018年,200多個國家齊聚一堂,尋找減少污染的方法。故選B。41.推理判斷題。這句話表達的是希望為保護地球盡一份力,與最后一段“the most important reminder was that we are the last generation that can stop climate change(最重要的提醒是,我們是能夠阻止氣候變化的最后一代人)” 相呼應,因此放在④處最合適。故選D。D①Claire Carrillo, a 24-year-old girl from the Philippines, loves Pop Mart’s cute CryBaby toy. She’s not alone. The company’s 2024 report shows that Pop Mart had over 530 stores around the world. Among them, in 2024, the revenue (收益) in mainland China was 7.97 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 52.3%. And the overseas (海外的) revenue of Pop Mart was 5.07 billion yuan.②One big reason behind Pop Mart’s success is the “kidult” trend: millennials (千禧一代) and Gen Z often enjoy hobbies that are related to children, like collecting toys.③Pop Mart has gone with this trend by making products that connect with customers’ feelings. For example, Carrillo related to the CryBaby series because she sees herself as a crybaby Ashley Jane Leow, a 25-year-old filmmaker from Singapore, collects figurines (擺件) of Hirono (小野) and Nyota (塔塔) because they remind her of herself and her boyfriend.④Another important part of Pop Mart’s success is its blind box culture. According to Pop Mart World, the fun of blind boxes is that buyers do not know which toy they will get, pushing people to buy more.⑤The fun and surprise of blind boxes also adds a little magic to daily life. They help build community through sharing, trading and showing the toys. “This is important in a time when many people feel lonely because of so much time spent online,” said Erica Kanesaka, an assistant professor at Emory University.⑥This feeling of connection and excitement is exactly what attracts 26-year-old Amanda Lee in Singapore. She enjoys opening Pop Mart’s blind boxes during lunchtime with her workmates. “It’s just a fun little thing that we get to do together during our lunch breaks to let go of some stress,” Lee told Time magazine.42.What was the total revenue of Pop Mart in 2024 around the world A.7.97 billion yuan. B.5.07 billion yuan.C.13.04 billion yuan. D.2.90 billion yuan.43.What can we learn about Pop Mart from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 A.It makes products that only attract children.B.It wins a big success through blind box culture.C.It avoids the trend and prefers traditional products.D.It follows this trend with feeling-touching products.44.What does Erica Kanesaka think of blind boxes A.They waste people’s money and time.B.They help reduce loneliness in the digital age.C.They are harmful to offline social communication.D.They only attract young people with stressful jobs.45.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage (①= Para. 1②=Para.2..)A. B. C. D.【答案】42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A【難度】0.4【知識點】科普知識、說明文、市場與經濟【導語】本文主要介紹了Pop-Mart憑借“兒童化”趨勢和盲盒文化,成功吸引了千禧一代和Z世代消費者,其產品不僅滿足了收藏愛好,還通過分享和社交功能緩解了現代人的孤獨感。42.細節理解題。根據“Among them, in 2024, the revenue (收益) in mainland China was 7.97 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 52.3%. And the overseas (海外的) revenue of Pop Mart was 5.07 billion yuan.”可知,2024年中國大陸的收入為79.7億元,海外收入為50.7億元,共計130.4億元。故選C。43.詞句猜測題。根據“Pop Mart has gone with this trend by making products that connect with customers’ feelings”可知,Pop-Mart順應了這一趨勢,生產了與顧客感受相關的產品,即它憑借觸動情感的產品順應了這一趨勢。故選D。44.推理判斷題。根據“This is important in a time when many people feel lonely because of so much time spent online”可知,在許多人因為花了太多時間上網而感到孤獨的時候,這一點很重要,可見她認為盲盒可以幫助人們減少孤獨感。故選B。45.篇章結構題。通讀全文可知,第一段引出了話題;第二和第三段介紹了Pop-Mart受歡迎的原因;第四和第五段介紹了Pop-Mart的盲盒文化;第六段介紹了個人案例展示盲盒帶來的社交和情感價值。故選項A符合文章結構。故選A。四、詞匯運用(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)根據句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)46.The book (write) by Mo Yan is popular recently.【答案】written【難度】0.4【知識點】過去分詞作定語【詳解】句意:莫言寫的這本書最近很受歡迎。根據“by Mo Yan”可知,這本書是被莫言寫的,因此需要用過去分詞作定語,表示被動關系。write的過去分詞是written,故填written。47.The (three) National Conference on Reading (全民閱讀大會) was held on the most beautiful April days in Kunming.【答案】third【難度】0.4【知識點】third、序數詞表示順序【詳解】句意:第三屆全民閱讀大會在昆明最美的四月天舉行。這里表示“第幾屆”全民閱讀大會,需要用序數詞來體現順序?!皌hree”是基數詞,意為“三”,“third”是序數詞,意為“第三”,故填third。48.His (apply) for membership of the organization was turned down again.【答案】application【難度】0.4【知識點】application、apply、名詞作主賓表補定【詳解】句意:他加入該組織的申請又一次遭到拒絕。根據“his...for membership of the organization”和“was”可知,需要名詞單數或者不可數名詞作主語,此處需要名詞application“申請”。故填application。49.Is colour (match) important 【答案】matching【難度】0.4【知識點】動名詞作主語、名詞短語【詳解】 句意:顏色搭配重要嗎?根據句式結構可知,該空與空前“colour”組成短語在句中作主語,所以應用名詞形式,“match”作為“搭配”時是動詞,應變為動名詞形式,與空前“colour”組成短語“colour matching”。故填matching。50.It’s meaningful that President Xi Jinping made a (speak) and hoped for the whole world’s better development at the 16th BRICS Summit in Russia.【答案】speech【難度】0.4【知識點】speech、make(give) a speech、名詞作主賓表補定【詳解】句意:在俄羅斯舉行的金磚國家領導人第十六次會晤上,習近平主席發表了一個演講,希望世界發展得更好,這很有意義。根據“made a...”可知,此處指發表演講,應用speak“講”的名詞speech“演講”作賓語。故填speech。51.We were talking on the playground when the bell (響).【答案】rang【難度】0.4【知識點】過去式變化規則、過去發生的動作/狀態【詳解】句意:我們正在操場上說話,這時鈴響了。結合“the bell”和漢語提示可知,ring“響,響起鈴聲”,動詞;根據“We were talking on the playground when the bell …”可知,此處是when引導的時間狀語從句,主句為過去進行時,則從句應用一般過去時,表示在操場上說話時,鈴聲突然響了,為瞬間性動作;ring的過去式為rang。故填rang。52.You can never imagine how much difficulty they had (控制) the ship in the storm.【答案】controlling【難度】0.4【知識點】control、動名詞作賓語【詳解】句意:你無法想象他們在暴風雨中控制那艘船有多么困難。句中“they had”做定語從句修飾名詞“difficulty”;control控制,動詞,尾音節為重讀音節;have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困難,空處control應用動名詞形式。故填controlling。53.My grandma is 82 and can’t (應付) on her own any more.【答案】manage【難度】0.4【知識點】manage、情態動詞后加動詞原形【詳解】句意:我奶奶82歲了,再也不能靠她自己了。分析句子,根據空前“can’t”,可知空處應填動詞原形;結合中文提示,動詞manage意為“應付”,符合句意,短語manage on表示“勉強維持生活”。故填manage。54.A man of great wisdom often appears to be (愚蠢的).【答案】stupid【難度】0.4【知識點】stupid、形容詞作表語【詳解】句意:大智若愚。stupid愚蠢的,是一個形容詞,放在be動詞后面。appear to do sth.好像做某事。55.She likes smart clothes that are (不貴).【答案】inexpensive【難度】0.4【知識點】形容詞作表語、inexpensive【詳解】句意:她喜歡便宜的漂亮衣服。不貴是inexpensive。故答案為inexpensive。五、閱讀表達(共5 小題;每小題2分,計10分)閱讀短文,回答下面5個問題,將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。(每題答案不超過10 個詞)Have you seen or been one of those people who throw garbage out of the car window on the roads Well, if you’re travelling to Karnataka then you’re going to think twice before littering.According to Bangalore Mirror, an Indian daily, two youths, who had thrown two packing boxes of pizza in Madiken, Karnataka, were made to travel back 80 km from Madikeri to Coorg (Kodagu) to clean up the garbage.This happened after the General Secretary of Kodagu Tourism Association (旅游協會) found some pizza boxes thrown on the side of the road. He said “I was keeping a close watch on our station to keep it clean. When I was returning to my home on Friday, at around 2:15 p.m., I saw some pizza packing boxes thrown on the side of the road. I felt like all our work had gone in vain (徒勞). So I decided to open up the packet and luckily found a bill which had the person’s phone number. I called up the person and asked him to return and clean up the garbage.”He went on to say, “However, the person on the phone said sorry but refused to come back as they were already out of Kodagu. So I called up the local police. They tried to ask the youths to come back, but it didn’t work either.”Then they put the person’s number shared on the social media. After receiving unknown calls, the youths felt ashamed and finally travelled 80 km to come to pick up the packing boxes at around 3:45 p m. on that day.Throw garbage carelessly, and this will be what you deserve.56.What did the two youths throw on the side of the road _______________________________________________57.Where did General Secretary find the phone number of the two youths _______________________________________________58.Why did the two youths refuse to come back to clean up the garbage _______________________________________________59.How long did it take from finding the garbage to cleaning it _______________________________________________60.What made the two youths finally come back _______________________________________________【答案】Two packing boxes of pizza.On a bill in the packet.Because they were already out of Kodagu.It took about 1.5 hours.60.Receiving many unknown calls and feeling ashamed.【難度】0.4【知識點】環境保護、哲理感悟、新聞報道【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道。文章主要講述了兩名印度年輕人在卡納塔克邦的馬迪肯扔了兩盒披薩,他們被要求從馬迪肯返回80公里外的庫格清理垃圾的故事。56.根據第二段“two youths, who had thrown two packing boxes of pizza”可知,兩個年輕人扔了兩盒披薩。故填Two packing boxes of pizza.57.根據第三段“So I decided to open up the packet and luckily found a bill which had the person’s phone number.”可知,秘書長決定打開包裹,幸運地發現了一張有此人電話號碼的賬單。故填On a bill in the packet.58.根據第四段“However, the person on the phone said sorry but refused to come back as they were already out of Kodagu.”可知,電話里的人說抱歉,但拒絕回來,因為他們已經離開了柯達古。故填Because they were already out of Kodagu.59.根據第三段“When I was returning to my home on Friday, at around 2:15 p.m., I saw some pizza packing boxes thrown on the side of the road.”和第五段“After receiving unknown calls, the youths felt ashamed and finally travelled 80 km to come to pick up the packing boxes at around 3:45 p m. on that day.”可知,下午2點15分左右發現了被扔的兩盒披薩,到下午3點45分返回清理垃圾,大約花費一個半小時。故填It took about 1.5 hours.60.根據第五段“After receiving unknown calls, the youths felt ashamed and finally travelled 80 km to come to pick up the packing boxes at around 3:45 p m. on that day.”可知,接到許多匿名電話后,這兩個年輕人感到羞愧,最終在當天下午3點45分左右,他們跋涉了80公里來取包裝盒。故填Receiving many unknown calls and feeling ashamed.六、缺詞填空(共 10空;每空1分,計10分)根據短文內容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)A zoo in eastern China is asking people for help. A capybara (卡皮巴拉) named Doubao has been missing for over 40 days. Capybaras look like big guinea pigs and are b 61 at swimming.The s 62 started on April 3 at the Zhuyuwan Scenic Area in Yangzhou City. There were three capybaras there: Doubao, Bazong, and Duoduo. One day, Bazong broke t 63 a wooden fence. Two of them, Bazong and Duoduo, were quickly caught w 64 Doubao, the third one, became a “runaway star”. He successfully a 65 being caught, and this made the zoo staff worried and a little funny.The zoo posted on social media to tell people not to worry. They said Doubao was not d 66 and wouldn’t hurt anyone. They e 67 made a joke, saying, “Please help us find our ‘lost friend’—he might be enjoying the canal too much!” To encourage people to help, the zoo offers a reward—free tickets for anyone who gives useful information that leads to finding Doubao.Why is it so hard to catch Doubao The zoo e 68 two reasons. First, there is a canal nearby, and capybaras are great s 69 , so Doubao can easily hide in the water. Second, the warm weather and lots of plants help Doubao find food and stay safe outside.The zoo sent a friendly m 70 to Doubao, saying life outside was hard. They hoped Doubao would come back to the zoo where he had food and friends. Now, people in Yangzhou are all hoping Doubao’s adventure will end soon and he’ll return to his zoo family.【答案】61.(b)etter 62.(s)tory 63.(t)hrough 64.(w)hile 65.(a)voided 66.(d)angerous 67.(e)ven 68.(e)xplained 69.(s)wimmers 70.(m)essage【難度】0.4【知識點】常見動物【導語】本文主要講述了中國東部揚州茱萸灣風景區一只叫豆包的水豚失蹤超40天,介紹了其失蹤起因、動物園的應對,分析了抓捕難的原因,以及大家對水豚早日回歸的期待。61.句意:水豚看起來像大型的豚鼠,并且它們更擅長游泳。根據“big guinea pigs”和首字母“b”提示可知,此處隱含了與普通豚鼠 (通常不擅長游泳) 的對比,突顯水豚更擅長游泳的能力;考查be better at“更擅長”。故填(b)etter。62.句意:故事始于4月3日,發生在揚州市茱萸灣風景區。根據上文“A zoo in eastern China is asking people for help. A capybara named Doubao has been missing for over 40 days.”和首字母“s”提示可知,此處是指水豚失蹤超40天這一新聞故事;考查story“故事”,名詞,此處應用名詞單數形式。故填(s)tory。63.句意:一天,巴宗沖破了一道木柵欄。根據“broke … a wooden fence”和首字母“t”提示可知,此處是指水豚沖破了木柵欄;考查break through“突破;沖破”,動詞短語。故填(t)hrough。64.句意:其中兩只——巴宗和多多很快被抓住,而第三只豆包成了“逃跑明星”。分析句子結構可知,此處是指另外兩只很快被抓住,而豆包成了“逃跑明星”,應用while“然而”表示對比。故填(w)hile。65.句意:它成功避免被抓住,這讓動物園工作人員既擔心又覺得有點好笑。根據上文“Doubao, the third one, became a ‘runaway star’.”可知,豆包成了“逃跑明星”,所以此處是指成功避免被抓??;考查avoid“避免”,動詞;句子陳述過去發生的事情,時態應用一般過去時,謂語動詞應用過去式avoided。故填(a)voided。66.句意:他們說豆包不危險,不會傷害任何人。根據下文“wouldn’t hurt anyone”和首字母“d”提示可知,豆包不會傷害人,所以此處是指豆包不危險;考查dangerous“危險的”,形容詞,在句中作系動詞“was”的表語。故填(d)angerous。67.句意:他們甚至還開了個玩笑,說:“請幫我們找到我們‘走失的朋友’——它可能太沉迷于運河 (景色)了!”根據“made a joke”和首字母“e”提示可知,此處是指他們甚至還開了個玩笑;考查even“甚至”,副詞,在句中作狀語。故填(e)ven。68.句意:動物園解釋了兩個原因。根據上文“Why is it so hard to catch Doubao ”和首字母“e”提示可知,此處是指解釋很難抓住豆包的原因;考查explain“解釋”,動詞;句子陳述過去發生的事情,時態應用一般過去時,謂語動詞應用過去式explained。故填(e)xplained。69.句意:首先,附近有一條運河,而水豚是很棒的游泳者,所以豆包能輕易藏在水里。根據上文“are … at swimming”和首字母“s”提示可知,水豚擅長游泳,所以此處是指它們是很棒的游泳者;考查swimmer“游泳者”,名詞;主語“capybaras”是復數,所以這里應用名詞復數形式swimmers表泛指。故填(s)wimmers。70.句意:動物園給豆包發了一條友好留言,稱外面的生活很艱難。根據下文“saying life outside was hard”和首字母“m”提示可知,外面的生活很艱難,這是動物園給豆包發的一條留言;考查message“消息,留言”,名詞;空前有不定冠詞“a”,這里應用名詞單數形式。故填(m)essage。七、書面表達(計30分)A.句子翻譯(共5 小題;每小題2分,計10分)71.中國政府已經制定法律來保護野生動物了。【答案】The Chinese government has made laws to protect wild animals.【難度】0.4【知識點】protect、wild animal、名詞作主賓表補定、動詞短語、表示影響(動作已完成)、動詞不定式作目的狀語【詳解】中國政府the Chinese government:主語,位于句首,首字母大寫;制定法律:make laws;保護野生動物protect wild animals,用動詞不定式形式做狀語,表目的,位于句末。結合語境可知,此句為現在完成時,主語“The Chinese government”是單數,因此助動詞用has。故填The Chinese government has made laws to protect wild animals.72.這些數學題被交給DeepSeek處理是為了驗證答案。【答案】These math problems were handed over to DeepSeek for processing in order to verify the answers.【難度】0.4【知識點】一般過去時的被動語態、answer、math/maths/mathematics、名詞作主賓表補定、動詞不定式作目的狀語【詳解】這些數學題:these math problems;被交給DeepSeek處理:be handed over to DeepSeek for processing;為了:in order to do sth;驗證答案:verify the answers;動作發生在過去,主語是復數,be動詞用were。故填These math problems were handed over to DeepSeek for processing in order to verify the answers.73.自從他們開始使用DeepSeek以來,他們在作業中的犯的錯誤少了。【答案】Since they started using DeepSeek, they have made fewer mistakes in their homework.【難度】0.4【知識點】含since/for的現在完成時、fewer、make mistakes、start doing sth.、名詞作主賓表補定、形容詞作定語、動詞短語、介詞短語、過去發生的動作/狀態【詳解】自從……以來:since,連詞;他們:they,作主語;開始做某事start doing sth.,動詞短語;使用DeepSeek:use DeepSeek:他們:they,在主句中作主語;在作業中:in their homework,介詞短語作狀語;犯的錯誤少了:make fewer mistakes,動詞短語。根據語境可知,since引導的從句用一般過去時,主句用現在完成時。故填Since they started using DeepSeek, they have made fewer mistakes in their homework.74.我不能理解為什么他們對孩子們如此嚴格。【答案】I can’t/couldn’t understand why they are/were so strict with the children.【難度】0.4【知識點】why引導賓語從句、understand(understood understood)、why、動詞短語、形容詞短語【詳解】我不能理解:I can’t/couldn’t understand;為什么:why;他們:they;對某人如此嚴格:be so strict with sb,be用are/were均可;孩子們:the children,故填I can’t/couldn’t understand why they are/were so strict with the children.75.前幾天他從一場火災中救出了他的鄰居,真勇敢。【答案】It was brave of him to save his neighbor from a fire the other day/a few days ago.【難度】0.4【知識點】it作形式主語、brave、fire、neighbor/neighbour、名詞作主賓表補定、形容詞作表語、過去發生的動作/狀態【詳解】前幾天:the other day/a few days ago,時間狀語,位于句末;從一場火災中救出了他的鄰居:save his neighbor from a fire;勇敢:brave。表示“表示某人做某事真勇敢”用句型“It is brave of sb to do sth”;結合語境可知,此題為一般過去時,陳述過去的事。故填It was brave of him to save his neighbor from a fire the other day/a few days ago.B.寫作(計20分)76.每個人都是一位大廚,在名為“生活”的廚房里,用瑣碎的日常調制獨屬于自己的生命滋味。我校英語社團正在舉辦“生活的獨家配方”征文活動,邀請你在眾多的生活配方中,分享一個最能讓自己生活更美好的小秘訣,說說這個小秘訣的具體內容,它是怎么形成的以及它為你帶來了怎樣的幫助或改變。請根據以上描述及圖片提示,寫一篇英語短文,向社團投稿。要求:1. 條理清晰,字跡工整,80—120詞;2. 文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱;3. 開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;4.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。Content (目錄) Recipe (配方) 1: How to be happy 1 Recipe 2: How to be confident 2 Recipe 3: How to make friends 3 Recipe 4: How to beat tests 4 Recipe 5: … Recipe 1: How to be happy My ways ●music ●a walk in a park ●… How I got it ●when: once, I argued with my parents… ●who: my friend told me… ●… How it helped me ●the positive result… ●the influence…The Secret Recipe for My LifeLife is like cooking—the right recipes make all the difference. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】One possible version:The Secret Recipe of My LifeLife is like cooking—the right recipes make all the difference. After going through some tough times, I’ve created my special recipe for happiness with three key ingredients: staying positive, keeping curious, and being kind.I first tried this recipe last winter when I failed a math test. Instead of giving up, I chose to stay positive and study harder. Then I started being more curious—not just memorizing answers, but really understanding why. Finally, I helped my friend who was also struggling.Now I follow this recipe every day. Staying positive helps me face challenges. Being curious makes learning more interesting. And kindness creates wonderful friendships. These simple ingredients have completely changed my school life. My recipe proves that small changes can make a big difference!【難度】0.4【知識點】哲理感悟、方法/策略【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;②時態:時態以“一般現在時”和“一般過去時”為主;③提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應注意不要遺漏提示,并適當添加細節,注意字母大小寫以及標點符號。[寫作步驟]第一步、承接已給的開頭,介紹讓自己生活更美好的小秘訣;第二步、介紹它是怎么形成的以及它為你帶來了怎樣的幫助或改變化;第三步、書寫結語。[亮點詞匯]①give up放棄②not…but不是……而是③face challenges面對挑戰④make a big difference產生很大影響[高分句型]①Finally, I helped my friend who was also struggling.(who引導定語從句)江蘇揚州卷備戰2025年中考英語新課標(核心素養)優秀生狀元及第仿真模擬卷注意事項考生在答題前請認真閱讀本注意事項及各題答題要求1.本試卷包含選擇題(第1題~第45題,共45題)、非選擇題(第46題~第76題,共31題)兩部分。本卷滿分120分,考試時間為100分鐘??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規定位置,在試卷第一面的右下角填寫好座位號。3.請認真核對監考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符。4.答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題,必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效。一、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,計15分)在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。1.—I’m going to study abroad, but I’m really nervous. I have no idea ______.—Take it easy. You can start by making a list of things to prepare.A.how can I get ready for it B.what I should do firstC.that I need to take some courses in advance D.if the language barrier was a big problem2.—What a mess! How many hours do you think we need to clear it up —I have no idea. It’s a big job, but ________. Let’s all get started at present.A.many hands make light work B.burn the candle at both endsC.the early bird catches the worm D.actions speak louder than words3.—Although new things are liked by many young people, the traditional things should also ________.—You are right. I will keep my tiger-head shoes made by my grandma well.A.value B.be valuing C.have valued D.be valued4.A number of visitors ________ waiting outside and the number of them ________ 600.A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are5.Look! Mary ________ a nice dog. She ________ it just now.A.has drawn, drew B.drew, has drawn C.is drawing, drew D.is drawing, has drawn6.Mary didn’t know who ________ the problem at that time.A.to talk about B.will talk to about C.to talk to about D.will to talk7.You can’t do it _________ because it is not _________.A.on your own; you own B.of your own; of your ownC.on your own; of your own D.your own; on your own8.My friend spent as much time as he could ________ his work, and the project he devoted himself ________ a big award at last.A.to do; winning B.to do; win C.doing; to win D.doing; to won9.—Why do you look so worried —My house ________ last night and a lot of valuable things ________.A.has been broken into; stealing B.broke into; to be stolenC.was broken into; stolen D.was broken into; was stolen10.I think _________ important _________ English every morning.A.that; keep reading B.it’s; keeping readingC.that; to keep read D.it; to keep reading11.He didn’t come to school ______ he was ill.A.because B.since C.as D.for12.The new library ________ next month.A.opens B.is opened C.will be opened D.opened13.Sandy has ________ bedroom. She has many clothes ________ in it.A.of her own; of her own B.her own; of her ownC.her own; her own D.of her own; her own14.—What do you think of the new park —It’s really ________! The rides, the food, and the shows are all fantastic.A.boring B.expensive C.attractive D.terrible15.—Mom, where is the salad cream I want to make a fruit salad.—________ is left. We need to buy some.A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.None二、完形填空(共 15 小題;每小題1分,計15分)閱讀下面短文,從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。I knew the hill and the forests around my house very well because I had kept exploring them since I was a child. So, it was a 16 when I found myself lost there.One boring, cold afternoon in 17 , I had a sudden idea to hike the hill with my friends. While making our way up the hill, my friends stopped 18 to watch unknown plants and to take photos of unusual insects. These really brought 19 great fun. But I was just taking in fresh air and enjoying the nice views.As the sun began to set down, we continued to move 20 . But shortly after that, we realized we were getting 21 —our legs feeling heavy and our energy running out. We were all clear that we could no longer go forward, so we decided to 22 . Instead of taking the same way back, I chose to walk down the other side of the hill, 23 I knew not far away lay the stream that would guide us to the road. But as the hilly land slowly became flat (平坦), I began to 24 : Where was the stream Were we not on the right path Then I took out my phone to check the 25 , but it died in my hand in the cold air. I started feeling a bit worried. My friends felt the same way. But I quickly made myself 26 and encouraged my friends to keep walking. After watching the landmarks (地標) 27 , I saw a familiar (熟悉的) tree and finally made out the road.That winter’s day taught me a valuable lesson-I depend too much on 28 . If my phone had worked then, I might have directly followed the GPS (全球定位系統). But I should remember to depend on life 29 and the environment around us. The true direction comes from our ability to 30 the world around us. Maps on screens may guide our steps, but it is better to trust our own instincts (本能).16.A.surprise B.treasure C.pleasure D.choice17.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter18.A.on time B.from time to time C.in time D.at the same time19.A.me B.us C.it D.them20.A.up B.down C.back D.away21.A.afraid B.hungry C.tired D.bored22.A.rest B.return C.risk D.remain23.A.unless B.because C.until D.though24.A.remember B.confirm C.expect D.doubt25.A.time B.weather C.location D.messages26.A.break down B.calm down C.climb down D.look down27.A.carefully B.cheerfully C.helplessly D.nervously28.A.friends B.memory C.luck D.technology29.A.rules B.standards C.skills D.tools30.A.guess B.organize C.describe D.notice三、閱讀理解(共15 小題;每小題2分,計30分)閱讀下列內容,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ABeing stuck at home doesn’t mean that learning stops. In fact, it’s just the opposite. Here are some activities and resources to foster kids’ imagination and build their curiosity at home.Let’s Get down to Science The science lab at school may be closed, but kids can still put on goggles (護目鏡) and a white lab coat and learn at home. This Test Tube Experiment Kit will make them feel like a genius in no time. Kids will get the chance to learn about basic chemistry, physics, and more by creating pop-resistant bubbles, bouncy balls, and other objects.To Infinity (無窮) and Beyond Earth is a part of the Milky Way (銀河系), but do kids know how many galaxies there are in the universe There are so many fun and fascinating things to learn about space that the possibilities truly go to infinity and beyond. A great way to start your child’s educational space adventure is with this Discovery Real Life Sticker and Activity Book: Space.Take a Walk on the Wild Side Biology class is in session! Here’s kids’chance to get up close and personal with a great white shark without putting on a wetsuit. This 4D Great White Shark Anatomy Kit allows them to get an inside look at what makes these predators of the deep so powerful. And then take an even deeper dive into a shark’s world with I’m a Shark.Let your kid take advantage of this time at home and find new ways to keep exploring the worldaround him.31.What is common among these activities above A.They are all performed outdoors.B.They are all associated with physics.C.They all recommend some resources for kids to study.D.They are all carried out by the way of experimenting.32.If Tom is interested in stars, which resource can he use A.I’m a Shark.B.The Test Tube Experiment Kit.C.The 4D Great White Shark Anatomy Kit.D.Discovery Real Life Sticker and Activity Book: Space.33.What’s the main purpose of this passage A.To call on kids to study at home.B.To introduce some activities and resources to kids.C.To show how to take a walk on the wild side.D.To explain how to do a experiment at the science lab.BWhite Fang was almost fully grown. He didn’t feel frightened of the grown dogs any more.One day, however, when White Fang was eating a large piece of meat, Baseek forgot how dangerous White Fang could be. He ran at White Fang and tried to steal the piece of meat. White Fang attacked him and drove him away. Then, as if remembering that Baseek could also be dangerous, White Fang moved away. This made Baseek then make a bad mistake. Thinking that he had won the fight, he tried again to steal the piece of meat. White Fang attacked him again. White Fang bit him many times and tore one of his ears badly. Baseek knew he was beaten and went away.The months passed and White Fang grew bigger and stronger. All the dogs were afraid of him. He was always alone or with his nice master Gray Beaver. When White Fang was three years old, there was a bad famine. There was nothing to eat. The dogs began to eat other dogs. Then the men began to eat their dogs. Afraid, the dogs ran off into the forest where they sometimes died of hunger.White Fang, too, went into the forest. He was able to catch small animals, such as squirrels, better than the dogs could. He was three-quarters wolf and had learned how to hunt when he was a cub. He was even able to kill an old wolf, weakened by hunger. One day, while he was trying to find food in a village, he saw Lip-Lip. They fought for a long time. White Fang was stronger now and killed Lip-Lip. That dog would never trouble him again.There were no people or any food in the village and he moved on. He traveled for many days until he came to another village. This one was different. There was the smell of food. There were the sounds of happy people and animals. Gray Beaver was not there, but his wife, Kloo-Kooch was. She welcomed White Fang with a meal of fish. The famine was over for him. (取材于揚州市“五個一百工程”指定閱讀書目《白牙》)34.What does the underline word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to A.White Fang was eating meat. B.White Fang moved away.C.White Fang attacked him. D.White Fang stole his meat.35.The underline word “famine” in the third paragraph means ________.A.戰爭 B.瘟疫 C.饑荒 D.變革36.Which is the RIGHT order of the plot in the story a. White Fang killed Lip-Lip.b. The dogs met a famine.c. Kloo-Kooch welcomed White Fang.d. White Fang went to catch small animals in the forest.e. White Fang beat Baseek.A.e-b-d-a-c B.b-c-e-d-a. C.d-e-c-b-a. D.e-c-b-a-d37.According to the passage, we can infer (推斷) that ________.A.White Fang survived the famine B.the Beavers weren’t kind to White FangC.fights brought White Fang some friends D.White Fang has become a real dogCClimate change has brought a serious warning of not having enough water and animal disappearing if we don’t care about Mother Nature. Indeed, many efforts have been made by different organizations, encouraging us to save the earth. These have certainly raised awareness of the environmental problems, and laws have been made by governments to reduce pollution. However, I don’t think people are doing enough to protect the environment.Every year about 9 million people die from pollution—related causes and that is 3 times more than deaths because of AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria. This number shows that many people pay little attention to the environment — in their daily lives. And there’re not enough actions to prevent the biodiversity (生物多樣性) loss, climate change and pollution. What we need to do, is to first relook the way we live.For the past 2 years, I have been trying to protect the environment. Firstly, I am more careful with the use of electricity. I used to turn on all the lights when entering a room. Now I make it a point to open the curtains and let natural light in. If it gets dark, I turn on only one light and make sure to turn it off when leaving the room. This has worked wonders and my parents are pleased too, as it has cut our electricity bill by 50 percent. ①Besides energy protection, I’ve formed the habit of bringing my own reusable bags wherever I go. This greatly reduces my need of plastic bags! Whenever I go shopping, I use my own reusable bags instead of plastic bags offered. It takes time and effort to wash up, but when I count the number of plastic bags that I would save with this small behavior, it’s well worth those extra minutes of my time. ②Finally, being a carnivore (食肉動物), I can never completely give up meat. Yet, after reading an article showing how a vegan (素食主義者) diet could cut global greenhouse emissions by about 70 percent, I decided to do something—be vegetarian once a week. ③At a UN meeting in December 2018, where over 200 countries met to find 9 practical ways to reduce carbon, the most important reminder was that we are the last generation that can stop climate change. ④38.What does the underlined word “These” in Paragraph 1 refer to A.The importance of saying no to pollution.B.The awareness of protecting the environment.C.The efforts organizations have made to save the earth.D.The laws governments have made to reduce pollution.39.What are Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 mainly about A.How the writer is careful with energy. B.How the writer protects the environment.C.What the writer does to save electricity. D.What the writer gets from his experience.40.According to this passage, which of the following is true A.Now all people around the world have done a lot to save the energy.B.In 2018 more than 200 countries met to find ways to reduce pollution.C.Every year AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria cause more deaths than pollution.D.For many years the writer has been caring about the environment in his daily life.41.In which place of this passage can the sentence “If that is true, I hope to be able to say that I have done my part to protect the one place we all call home.” be put into A.① B.② C.③ D.④D①Claire Carrillo, a 24-year-old girl from the Philippines, loves Pop Mart’s cute CryBaby toy. She’s not alone. The company’s 2024 report shows that Pop Mart had over 530 stores around the world. Among them, in 2024, the revenue (收益) in mainland China was 7.97 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 52.3%. And the overseas (海外的) revenue of Pop Mart was 5.07 billion yuan.②One big reason behind Pop Mart’s success is the “kidult” trend: millennials (千禧一代) and Gen Z often enjoy hobbies that are related to children, like collecting toys.③Pop Mart has gone with this trend by making products that connect with customers’ feelings. For example, Carrillo related to the CryBaby series because she sees herself as a crybaby Ashley Jane Leow, a 25-year-old filmmaker from Singapore, collects figurines (擺件) of Hirono (小野) and Nyota (塔塔) because they remind her of herself and her boyfriend.④Another important part of Pop Mart’s success is its blind box culture. According to Pop Mart World, the fun of blind boxes is that buyers do not know which toy they will get, pushing people to buy more.⑤The fun and surprise of blind boxes also adds a little magic to daily life. They help build community through sharing, trading and showing the toys. “This is important in a time when many people feel lonely because of so much time spent online,” said Erica Kanesaka, an assistant professor at Emory University.⑥This feeling of connection and excitement is exactly what attracts 26-year-old Amanda Lee in Singapore. She enjoys opening Pop Mart’s blind boxes during lunchtime with her workmates. “It’s just a fun little thing that we get to do together during our lunch breaks to let go of some stress,” Lee told Time magazine.42.What was the total revenue of Pop Mart in 2024 around the world A.7.97 billion yuan. B.5.07 billion yuan.C.13.04 billion yuan. D.2.90 billion yuan.43.What can we learn about Pop Mart from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 A.It makes products that only attract children.B.It wins a big success through blind box culture.C.It avoids the trend and prefers traditional products.D.It follows this trend with feeling-touching products.44.What does Erica Kanesaka think of blind boxes A.They waste people’s money and time.B.They help reduce loneliness in the digital age.C.They are harmful to offline social communication.D.They only attract young people with stressful jobs.45.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage (①= Para. 1②=Para.2..)A. B. C. D.四、詞匯運用(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)根據句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)46.The book (write) by Mo Yan is popular recently.47.The (three) National Conference on Reading (全民閱讀大會) was held on the most beautiful April days in Kunming.48.His (apply) for membership of the organization was turned down again.49.Is colour (match) important 50.It’s meaningful that President Xi Jinping made a (speak) and hoped for the whole world’s better development at the 16th BRICS Summit in Russia.51.We were talking on the playground when the bell (響).52.You can never imagine how much difficulty they had (控制) the ship in the storm.53.My grandma is 82 and can’t (應付) on her own any more.54.A man of great wisdom often appears to be (愚蠢的).55.She likes smart clothes that are (不貴).五、閱讀表達(共5 小題;每小題2分,計10分)閱讀短文,回答下面5個問題,將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。(每題答案不超過10 個詞)Have you seen or been one of those people who throw garbage out of the car window on the roads Well, if you’re travelling to Karnataka then you’re going to think twice before littering.According to Bangalore Mirror, an Indian daily, two youths, who had thrown two packing boxes of pizza in Madiken, Karnataka, were made to travel back 80 km from Madikeri to Coorg (Kodagu) to clean up the garbage.This happened after the General Secretary of Kodagu Tourism Association (旅游協會) found some pizza boxes thrown on the side of the road. He said “I was keeping a close watch on our station to keep it clean. When I was returning to my home on Friday, at around 2:15 p.m., I saw some pizza packing boxes thrown on the side of the road. I felt like all our work had gone in vain (徒勞). So I decided to open up the packet and luckily found a bill which had the person’s phone number. I called up the person and asked him to return and clean up the garbage.”He went on to say, “However, the person on the phone said sorry but refused to come back as they were already out of Kodagu. So I called up the local police. They tried to ask the youths to come back, but it didn’t work either.”Then they put the person’s number shared on the social media. After receiving unknown calls, the youths felt ashamed and finally travelled 80 km to come to pick up the packing boxes at around 3:45 p m. on that day.Throw garbage carelessly, and this will be what you deserve.56.What did the two youths throw on the side of the road _______________________________________________57.Where did General Secretary find the phone number of the two youths _______________________________________________58.Why did the two youths refuse to come back to clean up the garbage _______________________________________________59.How long did it take from finding the garbage to cleaning it _______________________________________________60.What made the two youths finally come back _______________________________________________六、缺詞填空(共 10空;每空1分,計10分)根據短文內容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)A zoo in eastern China is asking people for help. A capybara (卡皮巴拉) named Doubao has been missing for over 40 days. Capybaras look like big guinea pigs and are b 61 at swimming.The s 62 started on April 3 at the Zhuyuwan Scenic Area in Yangzhou City. There were three capybaras there: Doubao, Bazong, and Duoduo. One day, Bazong broke t 63 a wooden fence. Two of them, Bazong and Duoduo, were quickly caught w 64 Doubao, the third one, became a “runaway star”. He successfully a 65 being caught, and this made the zoo staff worried and a little funny.The zoo posted on social media to tell people not to worry. They said Doubao was not d 66 and wouldn’t hurt anyone. They e 67 made a joke, saying, “Please help us find our ‘lost friend’—he might be enjoying the canal too much!” To encourage people to help, the zoo offers a reward—free tickets for anyone who gives useful information that leads to finding Doubao.Why is it so hard to catch Doubao The zoo e 68 two reasons. First, there is a canal nearby, and capybaras are great s 69 , so Doubao can easily hide in the water. Second, the warm weather and lots of plants help Doubao find food and stay safe outside.The zoo sent a friendly m 70 to Doubao, saying life outside was hard. They hoped Doubao would come back to the zoo where he had food and friends. Now, people in Yangzhou are all hoping Doubao’s adventure will end soon and he’ll return to his zoo family.七、書面表達(計30分)A.句子翻譯(共5 小題;每小題2分,計10分)71.中國政府已經制定法律來保護野生動物了。72.這些數學題被交給DeepSeek處理是為了驗證答案。73.自從他們開始使用DeepSeek以來,他們在作業中的犯的錯誤少了。74.我不能理解為什么他們對孩子們如此嚴格。75.前幾天他從一場火災中救出了他的鄰居,真勇敢。B.寫作(計20分)76.每個人都是一位大廚,在名為“生活”的廚房里,用瑣碎的日常調制獨屬于自己的生命滋味。我校英語社團正在舉辦“生活的獨家配方”征文活動,邀請你在眾多的生活配方中,分享一個最能讓自己生活更美好的小秘訣,說說這個小秘訣的具體內容,它是怎么形成的以及它為你帶來了怎樣的幫助或改變。請根據以上描述及圖片提示,寫一篇英語短文,向社團投稿。要求:1. 條理清晰,字跡工整,80—120詞;2. 文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱;3. 開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;4.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。Content (目錄) Recipe (配方) 1: How to be happy 1 Recipe 2: How to be confident 2 Recipe 3: How to make friends 3 Recipe 4: How to beat tests 4 Recipe 5: … Recipe 1: How to be happy My ways ●music ●a walk in a park ●… How I got it ●when: once, I argued with my parents… ●who: my friend told me… ●… How it helped me ●the positive result… ●the influence…The Secret Recipe for My LifeLife is like cooking—the right recipes make all the difference. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 江蘇揚州卷-備戰2025年中考英語新課標(核心素養)優秀生狀元及第仿真模擬卷(全解全析).docx 江蘇揚州卷-備戰2025年中考英語新課標(核心素養)優秀生狀元及第仿真模擬卷(考試版)A4.docx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫