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2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（五）
（人教版2024，四川成都專用）
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 聽力（共25小題；計(jì)30分）
（略）
第二部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共20小題；計(jì)40分）
五、閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）
A．have to wait B．on time C． to follow traffic rules D．keep away from E. helps make sure
Traveling on the roads is a part of our daily life. We walk or drive on the road every day. So it’s very important for us 1 . As middle school students, we can do the following things. When we are in a car, we must always wear seat belts. Also, we can’t talk to the driver. This 2 the driver drives safely. When we walk on the road, we must watch out for the traffic lights. We must stop when the lights are red. We 3 when the traffic lights are yellow. And we can go only when the traffic lights are green. If we take the school bus, we must follow some rules too. We have to get to the bus stop 4 . We can’t play or run here and there at the stop. We can’t walk around on the bus when it is going. We can get off the bus only when it arrives at the school. Let’s follow the traffic rules. If everyone follows the traffic rules, all of us can 5 traffic accidents and keep ourselves safe and sound.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性以及中學(xué)生可以采取的具體措施來確保交通安全。
1．句意：對(duì)我們來說遵守交通規(guī)則非常重要。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，此處為固定句式“it’s +adj.+to do sth.”，to follow traffic rules“遵守交通規(guī)則”符合。故填C。
2．句意：這有助于確保司機(jī)安全駕駛。主語“This”指代前文“不與司機(jī)交談”的行為，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，此處指不與司機(jī)交談?dòng)兄诖_保司機(jī)安全駕駛，helps make sure“有助于確?！狈?。故填E。
3．句意：當(dāng)交通燈變黃時(shí)，我們不得不等待。根據(jù)“when the traffic lights are yellow”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，此處指交通燈變黃時(shí)，我們不得不等待，have to wait“不得不等待”符合。故填A(yù)。
4．句意：我們必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)公交站。根據(jù)“We have to get to the bus stop…”的語境并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，此處指準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)公交站，on time“準(zhǔn)時(shí)”符合。故填B。
5．句意：如果每個(gè)人都遵守交通規(guī)則，我們所有人都可以遠(yuǎn)離交通事故，保護(hù)自己的安全。根據(jù)“keep ourselves safe and sound”并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，保護(hù)自己的安全，應(yīng)是不發(fā)生交通事故，即遠(yuǎn)離交通事故，keep away from“遠(yuǎn)離”符合。故填D。
六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）
A: Morning, Gao Wei. I’m doing a survey (調(diào)查) about students’ favourite meals. May I ask you some questions
B: Sure thing!
A: Thanks! 6
B: It must be breakfast!
A: 7
B: It gives me lots of energy to start my day.
A: That’s great! What do you eat for breakfast
B: It changes. Sometimes I have roujiamo and 8 .
A: OK. Do you eat at home or school
B: Well, I usually eat at home. 9
A: I see. That’s all for my survey. Thanks for your help!
B: 10 Have a good day!
A．Not at all!
B．sometimes I have a sandwich.
C．Why do you like it so much
D．What’s your favourite meal of the day
E．But if I’m on duty, I bring my breakfast to school.
【答案】6．D 7．C 8．B 9．E 10．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對(duì)話，A正在對(duì)B進(jìn)行問卷調(diào)查，詢問B最喜歡的一餐、喜歡的原因、早餐吃什么以及在哪里吃早餐等問題。
6．根據(jù)“It must be breakfast!”可知，A在詢問B最喜歡的餐點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)D“你一天中最喜歡哪頓飯？”符合語境，故選D。
7．根據(jù)“It gives me lots of energy…”可知，A在詢問B喜歡早餐的原因。選項(xiàng)C“你為什么這么喜歡它？”符合語境，故選C。
8．根據(jù)“Sometimes I have roujiamo and…”可知，B在列舉早餐食物，需補(bǔ)充另一種食物。選項(xiàng)B“有時(shí)我吃一個(gè)三明治”符合語境，故選B。
9．根據(jù)“I usually eat at home…”和“Do you eat at home or school ”可知，B需補(bǔ)充例外情況。選項(xiàng)E“但如果我值日，我會(huì)帶早餐去學(xué)?！狈险Z境，故選E。
10．根據(jù)“Thanks for your help!”和“Have a good day!”可知，B在回應(yīng)感謝。選項(xiàng)A“不客氣！”符合語境，故選A。
七、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題2分，計(jì)20分）
Linda is 13 years old. She comes from Canada. She 11 with her parents in Guangzhou because they 12 work there. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. Linda and her mother are in the same school.
It is 13 today, so Linda doesn’t go to school. 14 breakfast, she begins to do her homework. She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m. She is very 15 . Then she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda for her 16 friend, Ellen. Her birthday is coming. She walks there 17 the store is close to her home.
In the afternoon, Linda asks her parents to take her to the Children’s Home. She goes there 18 two weeks. There, she reads 19 to the children, plays games with them, and helps them with their 20 . The children all like Linda, and Linda is very happy when she helps the children.
11．A．cleans B．lives C．studies
12．A．some B．a(chǎn)ll C．both
13．A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Saturday
14．A．When B．Before C．After
15．A．happy B．interesting C．clean
16．A．boring B．best C．last
17．A．so B．if C．because
18．A．once B．one C．first
19．A．maps B．music C．stories
20．A．buildings B．studies C．beds
【答案】
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B
【導(dǎo)語】 本文主要介紹了琳達(dá)的個(gè)人信息及她在周六一天的活動(dòng)。
11．句意：她和父母住在廣州，因?yàn)樗麄兌荚谀抢锕ぷ鳌?br/>cleans打掃；lives居??；studies學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“with her parents in Guangzhou”可知，是居住在廣州。故選B。
12．句意：她和父母住在廣州，因?yàn)樗麄兌荚谀抢锕ぷ鳌?br/>some一些；all都（三者及三者以上）；both兩者都。根據(jù)“with her parents”可知，是父母兩個(gè)人都在廣州工作。故選C。
13．句意：今天是周六，琳達(dá)不需要上學(xué)。
Monday周一；Wednesday周三；Saturday周六。根據(jù)“so Linda doesn’t go to school”可知，應(yīng)該是在周六。故選C。
14．句意：起床后，她吃早飯，然后開始做家庭作業(yè)。
When當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根據(jù)“She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m.”可知，是早飯后開始寫作業(yè)。故選C。
15．句意：她很快樂。
happy快樂的；interesting有趣的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m.”和“Then she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda”可知，她是快樂的。故選A。
16．句意：然后，她去商店給她最好的朋友艾倫買了一個(gè)熊貓玩具。
boring無聊的；best最好的；last上一個(gè)的；最后的。結(jié)合句意可知，是給最好的朋友買禮物。故選B。
17．句意：她走路去，因?yàn)樯痰觌x她家很近。
so所以；if如果；because因?yàn)??！吧痰觌x她家很近”是“她走路去”的原因，用because連接。故選C。
18．句意：她每?jī)芍苋ヒ淮文莾骸?br/>once一次；one一；first第一。結(jié)合句意可知，她每?jī)芍苋ヒ淮蝺和?。故選A。
19．句意：在那里，琳達(dá)給孩子們讀故事，與他們玩，并幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)。
maps地圖；music音樂；stories故事。根據(jù)“she reads … to the children”可知，是給孩子們讀故事。故選C。
20．句意：在那里，琳達(dá)給孩子們讀故事，與他們玩，并幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)。
buildings建筑；studies學(xué)習(xí)；beds床。結(jié)合句意可知，是幫助孩子們學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。
第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；計(jì)30分）
八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分）
A
Let’s know about the weather in different places!
Place Weather & Temperature Tips (溫馨提示)
Mohe It’s cold now. In the afternoon, it will be sunny but not warm. Most people like to visit Mohe in winter for ice and snow. But it’s also a good time to travel here in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather here is cool and nice for some people.
Beijing The weather is hot and dry. Please wear a sun hat when you go out in the daytime. And remember to stay at a cool place.
Wuhan The weather is cloudy. The temperature may be 26℃ at 3:00 p.m. The temperature will be about 16℃ in the evening.
HongKong It will rain. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you will feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
21．What is the highest temperature in Mohe
A．12℃. B．16℃. C．18℃. D．23℃.
22．What should you take if you take a trip to Beijing
A．Warm clothes. B．Hot milk. C．A sun hat. D．An umbrella.
23．In which city will the weather be rainy
A．Mohe. B．Beijing, C．Wuhan. D．Hong Kong.
24．Which of the following is NOT true
A．It is cloudy in Wuhan.
B．People will feel very hot in Hong Kong.
C．The weather in these four places is the same.
D．The writer may want us to visit Mohe in summer.
25．In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A．Culture. B．Weather. C．Animal. D．Sport.
【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了漠河、北京、武漢和香港四個(gè)不同地方的天氣及溫度情況，并針對(duì)各地天氣給出了相應(yīng)的溫馨提示。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)漠河對(duì)應(yīng)的“Weather & Temperature”欄“4℃—12℃”可知，漠河最高溫度是12℃。故選A。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)北京的提示“Please wear a sun hat when you go out in the daytime”可知，去北京旅行應(yīng)該帶太陽帽。故選C。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)香港對(duì)應(yīng)的天氣圖標(biāo)和“It will rain. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out.”可知，會(huì)下雨的城市是香港。故選D。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，漠河晴天但不暖和、北京炎熱干燥、武漢多云、香港下雨，所以四個(gè)地方天氣各不相同。故選C。
25．推理判斷題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要是關(guān)于不同地方的天氣情況，所以最有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的天氣板塊。故選B。
B
One day, it was very cold. A farmer went to the forest to cut wood (木頭). On his way home, he saw a baby bear (熊). It couldn’t stand up.
“Oh, little bear, are you OK ” said the farmer. The farmer found it was cold all over, so he took it home. He kept it warm and gave it food. After staying for two days, the bear felt well. The farmer opened the door of his house. The bear went into the forest happily.
Then winter came. There was snow everywhere. The farmer couldn’t go out to work. Soon, there was no more wood at his house. One night, he heard a sound outside his house. He opened the door and there was some wood in front of his house. He looked up and saw a big bear and its baby.
Of course, he knew the baby bear.
“Thank you, little bear.” The farmer said. He didn’t go into his house. He watched the mother bear and its baby run off into the forest.
26．What’s the weather like one day
A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Cool. D．Cold.
27．The farmer saw the baby bear.
A．by the lake B．on his way to the forest C．on his way home D．on his farm
28．How long did the bear stay in the farmer’s home
A．For one day. B．For two days. C．For three days. D．For four days.
29．What did the bears bring the farmer
A．Some wood. B．Some water. C．Some food. D．Some snow.
30．What can we infer (推斷) from this passage
A．The story happened (發(fā)生) in summer.
B．The bears came to the farmer’s home to ask for help.
C．The baby bear was thankful for the farmer’s help.
D．The bears can help people do everything.
【答案】26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位農(nóng)夫在寒冷的一天救助了一只小熊，后來冬天來臨時(shí)，小熊帶著熊媽媽給農(nóng)夫送來了木頭作為回報(bào)的故事，體現(xiàn)了動(dòng)物對(duì)人類幫助的感恩之情。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)首段“One day, it was very cold.”可知，當(dāng)天天氣寒冷。故選D。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“On his way home, he saw a baby bear.”可知，農(nóng)夫在回家的路上看到了小熊。故選C。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“After staying for two days, the bear felt well.”可知，小熊在農(nóng)夫家待了兩天。故選B。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“he opened the door and there was some wood in front of his house.”可知，熊給農(nóng)夫帶來了木頭。故選A。
30．推理判斷題。農(nóng)夫救助小熊后，小熊在冬天帶媽媽送木頭回報(bào)，說明小熊對(duì)農(nóng)夫的幫助心懷感激。故選C。
C
Do you like sports Different people like different sports. Some people like ball games, such as basketball, football and volleyball. Some people like individual sports, like running, swimming and cycling.
I like badminton very much. I often play badminton with my classmates after school. We play it in the school playground. We need a racket and a shuttlecock. Badminton is a good sport. It can make us healthy and happy.
If you want to play badminton well, you need to practice it often. You can also watch badminton games on TV to learn some skills. Playing badminton is not only a sport but also a great way to relax.
31．What kind of sports do some people like according to the passage
A．Only ball games. B．Only individual sports.
C．Ball games and individual sports. D．Water sports.
32．Who does the writer often play badminton with
A．His parents. B．His teachers. C．His classmates. D．His friends.
33．What do you need to play badminton
A．A ball and a bat.B．A racket and a ball. C．A racket and a shuttlecock.D．A ball and a net.
34．How can you learn some skills of playing badminton
A．By playing with good players. B．By watching badminton games on TV.
C．By joining a club. D．By practicing every day.
35．What does the writer think of playing badminton
A．It’s just a sport. B．It’s only a way to relax.
C．It’s both a sport and a way to relax. D．It’s boring.
【答案】31．C 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了不同人喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)類型，并詳細(xì)描述了作者對(duì)羽毛球的喜愛及其益處。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Some people like ball games, such as basketball, football and volleyball. Some people like individual sports, like running, swimming and cycling.”可知，人們喜歡球類和個(gè)人運(yùn)動(dòng)兩種類型。故選C。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I like badminton very much. I often play badminton with my classmates after school.”可知，作者經(jīng)常和同學(xué)們打羽毛球。故選C。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We need a racket and a shuttlecock. Badminton is a good sport.”可知，打羽毛球需要球拍和羽毛球。故選C。
34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“You can also watch badminton games on TV to learn some skills.”可知，可以通過看電視比賽學(xué)習(xí)技巧。故選B。
35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Playing badminton is not only a sport but also a great way to relax.”可知，羽毛球不僅是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，還是一種放松方式。故選C。
B卷（共50分）
一、短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）
because of, enjoy, nature, one, get close to, add, know, luck, like, for example
Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is very beautiful. However, in the past, few people 36 about it.
37 , a TV show called To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) made it famous. The show showed the 38 beauty of Altay, with white mountains, clear lakes, and old villages. It’s really a good place 39 nature. At the same time, there are many interesting things to do in Altay, 40 , you can try skiing during the cold season. You can also try delicious local food 41 special noodles and sweet milk tea.
Local people are now attracting more visitors to come by 42 more interesting activities. Then, visiting Altay will be a more 43 experience.
It is not 44 time that a TV show makes a place popular for visitors. Dali in Yunnan Province, also becomes a popular place of interest 45 interesting TV shows.
【答案】
36．knew 37．Luckily 38．natural 39．to get close to 40．for example 41．like 42．a(chǎn)dding 43．enjoyable 44．the first 45．because of
【導(dǎo)語】本文簡(jiǎn)短介紹了新疆阿勒泰地區(qū)因電視節(jié)目《我的阿勒泰》走紅的情況，包括其從鮮為人知到名聲大噪的轉(zhuǎn)變、自然美景、有趣活動(dòng)、特色美食，以及當(dāng)?shù)厝送ㄟ^增加活動(dòng)吸引游客的努力，并提及電視節(jié)目對(duì)旅游地推廣的普遍影響（如云南大理）。
36．句意：然而，在過去，很少有人知道它。根據(jù)“However, in the past, few people ... about it.”及備選詞可知，過去很少人知道阿勒泰，know“知道”符合，結(jié)合“in the past”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式knew。故填knew。
37．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，一檔名為《我的阿勒泰》的電視節(jié)目讓它出了名。根據(jù)“a TV show called To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) made it famous”及備選詞可知，電視節(jié)目讓阿勒泰出了名，這是幸運(yùn)的，luck“幸運(yùn)”符合，此處用副詞luckily修飾整個(gè)句子，句首首字母大寫。故填Luckily。
38．句意：這個(gè)節(jié)目展示了阿勒泰的自然美景，有白色的山，清澈的湖和古老的村莊。根據(jù)“with white mountains, clear lakes, and old villages”及備選詞可知，這些是阿勒泰的自然美景，nature“自然”符合，此處用形容詞natural“自然的”修飾名詞beauty。故填natural。
39．句意：這真的是一個(gè)親近自然的好地方。根據(jù)“a good place ... nature”及備選詞可知，是親近自然的好地方，get close to“接近，靠近”符合，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語。故填to get close to。
40．句意：同時(shí)，在阿勒泰有很多有趣的事情可以做，例如，你可以在寒冷的季節(jié)嘗試滑雪。根據(jù)“there are many interesting things to do in Altay”及“you can try skiing during the cold season”可知，此處是在舉例，空后有逗號(hào)，for example“例如”符合。故填for example。
41．句意：你也可以嘗試當(dāng)?shù)氐拿朗常裉厥獾拿鏃l和香甜的奶茶。根據(jù)“special noodles and sweet milk tea”及備選詞可知，此處是在舉例美食，like“像”符合。故填like。
42．句意：當(dāng)?shù)厝爽F(xiàn)在正通過增加更多有趣的活動(dòng)來吸引更多的游客。根據(jù)“Local people are now attracting more visitors to come by ... more interesting activities.”及備選詞可知，是通過增加更多有趣的活動(dòng)來吸引游客，add“增加”符合，by是介詞，后加動(dòng)名詞adding。故填adding。
43．句意：那么，參觀阿勒泰將是一次更愉快的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“visiting Altay will be a more ... experience”及備選詞可知，參觀阿勒泰將是一次更愉快的經(jīng)歷，enjoy“享受”符合，此處用形容詞enjoyable“愉快的”修飾名詞experience。故填enjoyable。
44．句意：這并不是第一次電視節(jié)目讓一個(gè)地方受到游客的歡迎。根據(jù)“It is not ... time that a TV show makes a place popular for visitors.”及備選詞可知，此處是固定句型It is the first time that...“這是第一次……”，此處是否定句，not the first“不是第一次”。故填the first。
45．句意：云南省的大理也因?yàn)橛腥さ碾娨暪?jié)目而成為一個(gè)受歡迎的景點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Dali in Yunnan Province, also becomes a popular place of interest ... interesting TV shows.”及備選詞可知，大理因?yàn)橛腥さ碾娨暪?jié)目而受歡迎，because of“因?yàn)椤狈?。故填because of。
二、補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）
Do you remember the poem (詩歌) by Luo Binwang “Goose, goose, goose with curved (彎曲的) neck, it sings to the sky...”
The goose is a kind of interesting animal. They are big birds and can be very loud. Some people keep geese as pets, while others cook them as food. In China, goose is a popular dish in some places, like Rongchang, where “Brother Jiang” is famous for his delicious goose recipes.
46 He is an Internet star (網(wǎng)紅) who loves eating and sharing funny videos. Chinese people usually call him “Brother Jiakang”. Several days ago, he visited Chongqing and tried Brother Jiang’s goose. The dish was so good that he couldn’t stop praising (稱贊) it. 47 They became good friends because of their shared love for food. Brother Jiang even followed him to Changsha, Shenzhen and Hong Kong.
48 For example, roast goose is crispy on the outside and juicy inside. Another way is to stew (燉) it with potatoes and spices (香料) in a big iron pan (鐵鍋) which is quite popular in Northeast China.
49 First, clean the goose and cut it into pieces. Then, boil it with ginger (生姜) and green onions to remove the smell. After that, you can fry (油炸）or stew it with your favorite sauces (醬汁).
50 If you visit Rongchang, don’t forget to try Brother Jiang’s special goose dish. Maybe you’ll also make a new friend, just like these two food lovers!
A．There are different ways to cook goose.
B．Brother Jiakang is very friendly to Brother Jiang.
C．Darren Watkins Jr. is another person who loves goose.
D．If you want to try cooking goose at home, here are some steps.
E．Eating too much goose meat is not good for your health.
F．Goose is not only a kind of bird, but a famous Chinese dish which can also bring different people together.
【答案】46．C 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．F
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了鵝作為一種有趣的動(dòng)物，既可以被當(dāng)作寵物，也可以作為食物。文章提到中國(guó)榮昌的“江哥”以其美味的鵝肉菜肴而聞名，并介紹了網(wǎng)紅“甲亢哥”與“江哥”因?qū)γ朗车墓餐瑦酆枚蔀榕笥训墓适隆?br/>46．根據(jù)“He is an Internet star (網(wǎng)紅) who loves eating and sharing funny videos”和“where ‘Brother Jiang’ is famous for his delicious goose recipes.”可知，前面介紹了“江哥”，后面又介紹了一位網(wǎng)紅。選項(xiàng)C“達(dá)倫·賈森·沃特金斯是另一個(gè)喜歡吃鵝肉的人?！狈险Z境。故選C。
47．根據(jù)“They became good friends because of their shared love for food.”可知，他們因?yàn)楣餐瑹釔凼澄锒蔀榱撕门笥选＿x項(xiàng)B“嘉甲亢哥對(duì)江哥很友好?！狈险Z境。故選B。
48．根據(jù)“For example, roast goose is crispy on the outside and juicy inside.”可知，此處介紹了鵝肉的不同烹飪方法，選項(xiàng)A“鵝肉有不同烹飪方法?！狈险Z境。故選A。
49．根據(jù)“First, clean the goose and cut it into pieces.”可知，此處介紹了在家烹飪鵝肉的步驟，選項(xiàng)D“如果你想在家嘗試烹飪鵝肉，這里有一些步驟?！狈险Z境。故選D。
50．根據(jù)“If you visit Rongchang, don’t forget to try Brother Jiang’s special goose dish.”可知，此處建議游客嘗試Brother Jiang的特色鵝肉，選項(xiàng)F“鵝不僅是一種鳥，也是一道著名的中國(guó)菜，它能讓不同的人聚在一起。”符合語境。故選F。
三、閱讀表達(dá)。（共10小題；計(jì)20分）
A.完成圖表。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）
Do you know “flying fish” Guo Jincheng He is a great swimmer from Hebei.
Guo jincheng loses both his arms when he is six and he becomes quiet. His father cares much about him and then thinks of an idea. He encourages Guo to try swimming.
At the age of 12, Guo joins the swimming team. At first, it’s hard for him to put on and take off his uniform. And he can’t eat food at the table. Luckily, with the help of his teachers and teammates (隊(duì)員), he can do these things on his own later.
Training (訓(xùn)練) with no arms is also a big problem, because it is hard for Guo to keep balance (平衡). He practises for over six hours every day. After routine training exercise (日常訓(xùn)練), he still keeps practising. When he swims, he never thinks about other things. Sometimes, Guo even forgets to eat. He only wants to reach his daily goal.
Guo hard work pays off (得到回報(bào)). He gets six medals (獎(jiǎng)牌) at the Paris Paralympic Games (殘奧會(huì)).
Guo’s story encourages people all over the world. Guo loses his arms, but he never says never. His daily training is very hard, but he always keeps practising. Guo shows us that everyone can do hard things if they don’t stop trying.
A great swimmer—Guo Jincheng
What Guo does What Guo is like
At age 6 ☆He loses his arms. ☆He becomes 51 . ☆He is unlucky.
After join the team ☆ He has many challenges (挑戰(zhàn)). It’s not 52 for him to change clothes, eat at the table and keep balance in the water. ☆He practices for a 53 time every day. ☆He is hard-working. ☆He reaches (達(dá)到) his 54 and never gives up.
At the games ☆He wins 6 medals. ☆He is called a “flying fish” ☆He is a successful swimmer. ☆His story 55 people all over the world.
【答案】51．quiet 52．easy 53．long 54．goal 55．encourages
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了來自河北的無臂游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員郭金成的勵(lì)志故事。
51．根據(jù)“He is a great swimmer from Hebei. Guo jincheng loses both his arms when he is six and he becomes quiet.”可知，他失去雙臂后變得安靜的，故填quiet。
52．根據(jù)“At first, it’s hard for him to put on and take off his uniform. And he can’t eat food at the table. Training with no arms is also a big problem, because it is hard for Guo to keep balance.”可知，hard表示“困難的” ，也就是not easy，故填easy。
53．根據(jù)“He practises for over six hours every day.”可知，他每天訓(xùn)練超過六個(gè)小時(shí)，說明訓(xùn)練時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，故填long。
54．根據(jù)“When he swims, he never thinks about other things. Sometimes, Guo even forgets to eat. He only wants to reach his daily goal.”可知，他游泳時(shí)只想著達(dá)到自己的目標(biāo)，所以這里應(yīng)填目標(biāo)”。故填goal。
55．根據(jù)“Guo’s story encourages people all over the world.”可知，這里應(yīng)填encourages，主語His story是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填encourages。
B.任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求回答問題。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）
There are many kinds of animals in the world. We live in the same world, and animals are our friends. So we should protect animals! But how to protect them At first, I think we must stop killing the rare animals, especially the young ones. Secondly, we have to protect the environment, to make the sky blue, to make the grass green and to stop cutting down trees, so we can give the animals a comfortable space to live. Of course, it’s not only for the animals but also for ourselves. Thirdly, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. We should keep them away from our dinner. That way, there will not be wild animals on sale. At last, we should tell more and more people why and how to protect the animals and make everyone do this. All of us should try our best to protect them because they are man’s good friends.
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題。(每小題答案不超過10個(gè)詞)
56．What’s animals’ comfortable living space like
57．Can we kill the rare animals
58．How should we stop people from selling wild animals
59．Why should we protect animals
60．How many ways are mentioned (提及) in the passage (文章)
【答案】56．It has blue sky, green grass, and trees. 57．No, we can’t. 58．We should never eat wild animals. 59．Because animals are man’s good friends. 60．Four.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要討論了如何保護(hù)動(dòng)物，提到了停止殺害稀有動(dòng)物、保護(hù)環(huán)境、不吃野生動(dòng)物以及宣傳保護(hù)意識(shí)等四個(gè)方面的措施。
56．根據(jù)“Secondly, we have to protect the environment, to make the sky blue, to make the grass green and to stop cutting down trees, so we can give the animals a comfortable space to live.”可知，為了給動(dòng)物一個(gè)舒適的生存空間，我們需要保護(hù)環(huán)境，讓天空變藍(lán)，讓草變綠，停止砍伐樹木。因此，動(dòng)物的舒適生存環(huán)境應(yīng)該有藍(lán)天、綠草和樹木。故填I(lǐng)t has blue sky, green grass, and trees.
57．根據(jù)“At first, I think we must stop killing the rare animals, especially the young ones.”可知，作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該停止殺害稀有動(dòng)物，尤其是幼小的稀有動(dòng)物。因此，我們不能殺害稀有動(dòng)物。故填No, we can’t.
58．根據(jù)“Thirdly, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. That way, there will not be wild animals on sale. ”可知，為了保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物，我們不應(yīng)該吃野生動(dòng)物。這樣就不會(huì)有野生動(dòng)物被出售了。因此，我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)不吃野生動(dòng)物來阻止人們出售野生動(dòng)物。故填We should never eat wild animals.
59．根據(jù)文章最后一句“All of us should try our best to protect them because they are man’s good friends.”可知，我們應(yīng)該盡我們所能保護(hù)動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樗鼈兪侨祟惖暮门笥?。因此，我們?yīng)該保護(hù)動(dòng)物的原因是動(dòng)物是人類的好朋友。故填Because animals are man’s good friends.
60．文章提到了四種保護(hù)動(dòng)物的方法：首先，停止殺害稀有動(dòng)物；其次，保護(hù)環(huán)境；第三，不吃野生動(dòng)物；最后，宣傳保護(hù)意識(shí)。因此，文章中提到了四種保護(hù)動(dòng)物的方法。故填Four.
四、書面表達(dá)。（計(jì)15分）
61．成都近年來在美食、文化、科技等方面吸引了國(guó)內(nèi)外的目光。作為一名中學(xué)生，你覺得我們還可以做些什么讓成都越來越好呢？請(qǐng)以“Smart & Healthy Chengdu”為題，根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容，闡述你的建議，并向廣大初中生提出“共建美好成都”的倡議。
要求：
1．文章須包含思維導(dǎo)圖中的所有內(nèi)容，并適當(dāng)闡述具體做法或原因；
2．不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)班級(jí)和姓名；
3．詞數(shù)80左右。
4．參考單詞: attract: v. 吸引 technology: n. 科技
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Smart & Healthy Chengdu
Chengdu has attracted global attention for its food, culture, and technology. As middle school students, we can contribute to making Chengdu even better by focusing on smart and healthy initiatives.
Firstly, we can promote the use of technology in daily life, such as using apps to reduce waste and improve recycling. Secondly, we should encourage a healthy lifestyle by organizing community sports events and advocating for balanced diets. Lastly, we can participate in environmental protection activities, like tree planting and clean-up drives, to make Chengdu greener.
Let’s work together to build a smarter and healthier Chengdu, making it a better place for everyone!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏信息，可適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，簡(jiǎn)要介紹成都的現(xiàn)狀；
第二步，結(jié)合思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容，提出具體的建議，如推廣智能科技、倡導(dǎo)健康生活方式等；
第二步，向初中生發(fā)出倡議，呼吁大家共同努力，共建美好成都。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①contribute to doing sth致力于
②focus on關(guān)注
③balanced diets健康飲食
④participate in參與
[高分句型]
Let’s work together to build a smarter and healthier Chengdu, making it a better place for everyone! (祈使句)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（五）
（人教版2024，四川成都專用）
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 聽力（共25小題；計(jì)30分）
（略）
第二部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共20小題；計(jì)40分）
五、閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）
A．have to wait B．on time C． to follow traffic rules D．keep away from E. helps make sure
Traveling on the roads is a part of our daily life. We walk or drive on the road every day. So it’s very important for us 1 . As middle school students, we can do the following things. When we are in a car, we must always wear seat belts. Also, we can’t talk to the driver. This 2 the driver drives safely. When we walk on the road, we must watch out for the traffic lights. We must stop when the lights are red. We 3 when the traffic lights are yellow. And we can go only when the traffic lights are green. If we take the school bus, we must follow some rules too. We have to get to the bus stop 4 . We can’t play or run here and there at the stop. We can’t walk around on the bus when it is going. We can get off the bus only when it arrives at the school. Let’s follow the traffic rules. If everyone follows the traffic rules, all of us can 5 traffic accidents and keep ourselves safe and sound.
六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）
A: Morning, Gao Wei. I’m doing a survey (調(diào)查) about students’ favourite meals. May I ask you some questions
B: Sure thing!
A: Thanks! 6
B: It must be breakfast!
A: 7
B: It gives me lots of energy to start my day.
A: That’s great! What do you eat for breakfast
B: It changes. Sometimes I have roujiamo and 8 .
A: OK. Do you eat at home or school
B: Well, I usually eat at home. 9
A: I see. That’s all for my survey. Thanks for your help!
B: 10 Have a good day!
A．Not at all!
B．sometimes I have a sandwich.
C．Why do you like it so much
D．What’s your favourite meal of the day
E．But if I’m on duty, I bring my breakfast to school.
七、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題2分，計(jì)20分）
Linda is 13 years old. She comes from Canada. She 11 with her parents in Guangzhou because they 12 work there. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. Linda and her mother are in the same school.
It is 13 today, so Linda doesn’t go to school. 14 breakfast, she begins to do her homework. She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m. She is very 15 . Then she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda for her 16 friend, Ellen. Her birthday is coming. She walks there 17 the store is close to her home.
In the afternoon, Linda asks her parents to take her to the Children’s Home. She goes there 18 two weeks. There, she reads 19 to the children, plays games with them, and helps them with their 20 . The children all like Linda, and Linda is very happy when she helps the children.
11．A．cleans B．lives C．studies
12．A．some B．a(chǎn)ll C．both
13．A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Saturday
14．A．When B．Before C．After
15．A．happy B．interesting C．clean
16．A．boring B．best C．last
17．A．so B．if C．because
18．A．once B．one C．first
19．A．maps B．music C．stories
20．A．buildings B．studies C．beds
第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；計(jì)30分）
八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分）
A
Let’s know about the weather in different places!
Place Weather & Temperature Tips (溫馨提示)
Mohe It’s cold now. In the afternoon, it will be sunny but not warm. Most people like to visit Mohe in winter for ice and snow. But it’s also a good time to travel here in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather here is cool and nice for some people.
Beijing The weather is hot and dry. Please wear a sun hat when you go out in the daytime. And remember to stay at a cool place.
Wuhan The weather is cloudy. The temperature may be 26℃ at 3:00 p.m. The temperature will be about 16℃ in the evening.
HongKong It will rain. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you will feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
21．What is the highest temperature in Mohe
A．12℃. B．16℃. C．18℃. D．23℃.
22．What should you take if you take a trip to Beijing
A．Warm clothes. B．Hot milk. C．A sun hat. D．An umbrella.
23．In which city will the weather be rainy
A．Mohe. B．Beijing, C．Wuhan. D．Hong Kong.
24．Which of the following is NOT true
A．It is cloudy in Wuhan.
B．People will feel very hot in Hong Kong.
C．The weather in these four places is the same.
D．The writer may want us to visit Mohe in summer.
25．In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A．Culture. B．Weather. C．Animal. D．Sport.
B
One day, it was very cold. A farmer went to the forest to cut wood (木頭). On his way home, he saw a baby bear (熊). It couldn’t stand up.
“Oh, little bear, are you OK ” said the farmer. The farmer found it was cold all over, so he took it home. He kept it warm and gave it food. After staying for two days, the bear felt well. The farmer opened the door of his house. The bear went into the forest happily.
Then winter came. There was snow everywhere. The farmer couldn’t go out to work. Soon, there was no more wood at his house. One night, he heard a sound outside his house. He opened the door and there was some wood in front of his house. He looked up and saw a big bear and its baby.
Of course, he knew the baby bear.
“Thank you, little bear.” The farmer said. He didn’t go into his house. He watched the mother bear and its baby run off into the forest.
26．What’s the weather like one day
A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Cool. D．Cold.
27．The farmer saw the baby bear.
A．by the lake B．on his way to the forest C．on his way home D．on his farm
28．How long did the bear stay in the farmer’s home
A．For one day. B．For two days. C．For three days. D．For four days.
29．What did the bears bring the farmer
A．Some wood. B．Some water. C．Some food. D．Some snow.
30．What can we infer (推斷) from this passage
A．The story happened (發(fā)生) in summer.
B．The bears came to the farmer’s home to ask for help.
C．The baby bear was thankful for the farmer’s help.
D．The bears can help people do everything.
C
Do you like sports Different people like different sports. Some people like ball games, such as basketball, football and volleyball. Some people like individual sports, like running, swimming and cycling.
I like badminton very much. I often play badminton with my classmates after school. We play it in the school playground. We need a racket and a shuttlecock. Badminton is a good sport. It can make us healthy and happy.
If you want to play badminton well, you need to practice it often. You can also watch badminton games on TV to learn some skills. Playing badminton is not only a sport but also a great way to relax.
31．What kind of sports do some people like according to the passage
A．Only ball games. B．Only individual sports.
C．Ball games and individual sports. D．Water sports.
32．Who does the writer often play badminton with
A．His parents. B．His teachers. C．His classmates. D．His friends.
33．What do you need to play badminton
A．A ball and a bat.B．A racket and a ball. C．A racket and a shuttlecock.D．A ball and a net.
34．How can you learn some skills of playing badminton
A．By playing with good players. B．By watching badminton games on TV.
C．By joining a club. D．By practicing every day.
35．What does the writer think of playing badminton
A．It’s just a sport. B．It’s only a way to relax.
C．It’s both a sport and a way to relax. D．It’s boring.
B卷（共50分）
一、短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確、通順（每詞限用一次）。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）
because of, enjoy, nature, one, get close to, add, know, luck, like, for example
Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is very beautiful. However, in the past, few people 36 about it.
37 , a TV show called To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) made it famous. The show showed the 38 beauty of Altay, with white mountains, clear lakes, and old villages. It’s really a good place 39 nature. At the same time, there are many interesting things to do in Altay, 40 , you can try skiing during the cold season. You can also try delicious local food 41 special noodles and sweet milk tea.
Local people are now attracting more visitors to come by 42 more interesting activities. Then, visiting Altay will be a more 43 experience.
It is not 44 time that a TV show makes a place popular for visitors. Dali in Yunnan Province, also becomes a popular place of interest 45 interesting TV shows.
二、補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）
Do you remember the poem (詩歌) by Luo Binwang “Goose, goose, goose with curved (彎曲的) neck, it sings to the sky...”
The goose is a kind of interesting animal. They are big birds and can be very loud. Some people keep geese as pets, while others cook them as food. In China, goose is a popular dish in some places, like Rongchang, where “Brother Jiang” is famous for his delicious goose recipes.
46 He is an Internet star (網(wǎng)紅) who loves eating and sharing funny videos. Chinese people usually call him “Brother Jiakang”. Several days ago, he visited Chongqing and tried Brother Jiang’s goose. The dish was so good that he couldn’t stop praising (稱贊) it. 47 They became good friends because of their shared love for food. Brother Jiang even followed him to Changsha, Shenzhen and Hong Kong.
48 For example, roast goose is crispy on the outside and juicy inside. Another way is to stew (燉) it with potatoes and spices (香料) in a big iron pan (鐵鍋) which is quite popular in Northeast China.
49 First, clean the goose and cut it into pieces. Then, boil it with ginger (生姜) and green onions to remove the smell. After that, you can fry (油炸）or stew it with your favorite sauces (醬汁).
50 If you visit Rongchang, don’t forget to try Brother Jiang’s special goose dish. Maybe you’ll also make a new friend, just like these two food lovers!
A．There are different ways to cook goose.
B．Brother Jiakang is very friendly to Brother Jiang.
C．Darren Watkins Jr. is another person who loves goose.
D．If you want to try cooking goose at home, here are some steps.
E．Eating too much goose meat is not good for your health.
F．Goose is not only a kind of bird, but a famous Chinese dish which can also bring different people together.
三、閱讀表達(dá)。（共10小題；計(jì)20分）
A.完成圖表。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）
Do you know “flying fish” Guo Jincheng He is a great swimmer from Hebei.
Guo jincheng loses both his arms when he is six and he becomes quiet. His father cares much about him and then thinks of an idea. He encourages Guo to try swimming.
At the age of 12, Guo joins the swimming team. At first, it’s hard for him to put on and take off his uniform. And he can’t eat food at the table. Luckily, with the help of his teachers and teammates (隊(duì)員), he can do these things on his own later.
Training (訓(xùn)練) with no arms is also a big problem, because it is hard for Guo to keep balance (平衡). He practises for over six hours every day. After routine training exercise (日常訓(xùn)練), he still keeps practising. When he swims, he never thinks about other things. Sometimes, Guo even forgets to eat. He only wants to reach his daily goal.
Guo hard work pays off (得到回報(bào)). He gets six medals (獎(jiǎng)牌) at the Paris Paralympic Games (殘奧會(huì)).
Guo’s story encourages people all over the world. Guo loses his arms, but he never says never. His daily training is very hard, but he always keeps practising. Guo shows us that everyone can do hard things if they don’t stop trying.
A great swimmer—Guo Jincheng
What Guo does What Guo is like
At age 6 ☆He loses his arms. ☆He becomes 51 . ☆He is unlucky.
After join the team ☆ He has many challenges (挑戰(zhàn)). It’s not 52 for him to change clothes, eat at the table and keep balance in the water. ☆He practices for a 53 time every day. ☆He is hard-working. ☆He reaches (達(dá)到) his 54 and never gives up.
At the games ☆He wins 6 medals. ☆He is called a “flying fish” ☆He is a successful swimmer. ☆His story 55 people all over the world.
B.任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求回答問題。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）
There are many kinds of animals in the world. We live in the same world, and animals are our friends. So we should protect animals! But how to protect them At first, I think we must stop killing the rare animals, especially the young ones. Secondly, we have to protect the environment, to make the sky blue, to make the grass green and to stop cutting down trees, so we can give the animals a comfortable space to live. Of course, it’s not only for the animals but also for ourselves. Thirdly, we shouldn’t eat wild animals. We should keep them away from our dinner. That way, there will not be wild animals on sale. At last, we should tell more and more people why and how to protect the animals and make everyone do this. All of us should try our best to protect them because they are man’s good friends.
根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題。(每小題答案不超過10個(gè)詞)
56．What’s animals’ comfortable living space like
57．Can we kill the rare animals
58．How should we stop people from selling wild animals
59．Why should we protect animals
60．How many ways are mentioned (提及) in the passage (文章)
四、書面表達(dá)。（計(jì)15分）
61．成都近年來在美食、文化、科技等方面吸引了國(guó)內(nèi)外的目光。作為一名中學(xué)生，你覺得我們還可以做些什么讓成都越來越好呢？請(qǐng)以“Smart & Healthy Chengdu”為題，根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容，闡述你的建議，并向廣大初中生提出“共建美好成都”的倡議。
要求：
1．文章須包含思維導(dǎo)圖中的所有內(nèi)容，并適當(dāng)闡述具體做法或原因；
2．不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)班級(jí)和姓名；
3．詞數(shù)80左右。
4．參考單詞: attract: v. 吸引 technology: n. 科技
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