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2024-2025學年七年級英語下學期期末模擬卷（五）
（人教版2024，浙江專用）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
第一部分 聽力理解（共三節，滿分20分）
（略）
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）
第一節閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
It’s Sunday today. The weather is sunny and warm. A group of students from No.1 Middle School are in the zoo. They are having a great time.
There are lots of animals in the zoo. The pandas are really cute. They are black and white, with round bodies. Right now, a panda is eating bamboo slowly. In another area, monkeys are jumping around in the trees. They pick up bananas and eat them happily. Some are even making faces at the students, making everyone laugh.
1．What’s the weather like today
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. D．Windy.
2．Where are the students from
A．No.1 Middle School. B．No. 2 Middle School.
C．A primary school. D．We don’t know.
3．What are the monkeys doing
A．Eating bamboo. B．Jumping around and eating bananas.
C．Sleeping in the trees. D．Drinking water.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B
【導語】本文介紹了第一中學的學生們星期日在動物園里游玩的事情。
1．細節理解題。根據“The weather is sunny and warm.”可知，天氣晴朗溫暖。故選C。
2．細節理解題。根據“A group of students from No.1 Middle School are in the zoo.”可知，這些學生來自第一中學。故選A。
3．細節理解題。根據“In another area, monkeys are jumping around in the trees. They pick up bananas and eat them happily.”可知，猴子在樹上跳來跳去并吃香蕉。故選B。
B
Do you think American cooking is only about opening a bag of bread and putting it into an oven If you think so, you are wrong.
It is true that many Americans eat fast food like hamburgers and sandwiches for their breakfast and lunch. Many Americans like them because they can eat them in 10 minutes or less. But they also think that cooking is interesting. Parents, especially mothers, think it is important to let their children learn how to cook.
Most Americans think there’s nothing better than a good dinner cooked at home. Americans have their own ways of cooking. In a big dinner, there will be some meat, a few vegetables, some soup and often some sweet food. Americans also like to make the dinner colorful. Usually there are many kinds of food with different colors. So the dinner is healthy and also looks beautiful.
4．The underlined word “oven” (in Para.1) means ________ in Chinese.
A．抽屜 B．烤箱 C．壁櫥 D．冰箱
5．Many Americans like fast food because ________.
A．they can finish eating very quickly
B．eating fast food is really interesting
C．fast food usually has different colors
D．it’s good to eat burgers for breakfast
6．What do American parents think is important to their children
A．To have meat and vegetables. B．To learn how to cook.
C．To eat different kinds of food. D．To make lunch at home.
7．Which of the following is TRUE about Americans
A．They only make some meat for dinner.
B．They do not like to cook food at home.
C．They usually eat fast food for dinner.
D．They like to make the dinner look nice.
【答案】4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了美國人的飲食現狀 (快餐普及) 與烹飪觀念 (重視家庭烹飪、講究飲食健康與美觀)，客觀呈現了美國飲食文化的特點。
4．詞義猜測題。根據“opening a bag of bread and putting it into an oven”和常識可知，打開一袋面包，然后烤制，所以此處是指把面包放入烤箱；因此，劃線單詞“oven”意為“烤箱”。故選B。
5．細節理解題。根據“Many Americans like them because they can eat them in 10 minutes or less.”可知，美國人喜歡快餐的原因是食用速度快，可以在10分鐘或更短時間內吃完。故選A。
6．細節理解題。根據“Parents, especially mothers, think it is important to let their children learn how to cook.”可知，家長們，尤其是母親們，認為讓孩子學習烹飪是很重要的。故選B。
7．細節理解題。根據“Americans also like to make the dinner colorful. Usually there are many kinds of food with different colors. So the dinner is healthy and also looks beautiful.”可知，美國人還喜歡讓晚餐變得豐富多彩，通常會有各種不同顏色的食物；因此，這樣的晚餐既健康又美觀。故選D。
C
In big cities, parents now like to take their children to shopping malls to do activities. Do you like the idea of staying inside for fun
I think this is convenient for people living in cities. For example, you can go skiing in summer, or ride horses on a rainy day. We don’t need to worry about the weather. Some special activities can only happen in a few days of the year, but you can have great fun at the mall any time you’d like!
Xu Weixuan, 14
They are expensive. It can cost 300 yuan to surf indoors for only half an hour at some of the shopping malls in my city. Why not spend the money traveling to the real seaside Also, people cannot get near the fresh air or sunshine. I think the best way to relax is by climbing mountains with our family outside.
Zhong Yichen, 14
The environment (環境) in the mall is different from nature, and indoor fun can’t be better than the real thing. For people living in the city, I think they should feel the beauty of nature outside such as by taking a bike riding in the park. So, it is not necessary (必要) to join in such activities at the shopping mall.
Chen Juntao, 14
8．The underline word “convenient” means being ________ to do something.
A．natural B．easy C．interesting D．difficult
9．Xu Weixuan thinks parents like to take their children to shopping malls to do activities because ________.
A．they don’t have to think about the weather
B．they don’t have to go to the zoo to see horses
C．they can join in all kinds of activities with their children
D．they can go shopping while their children are doing activities
10．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3 & 4
A．Zhong Yichen thinks we can also get fresh air indoors.
B．Zhong Yichen thinks it’s not expensive to surf indoors.
C．Chen Juntao thinks we can’t feel the beauty of nature in a mall.
D．Chen Juntao thinks riding bikes in malls is more fun than in parks.
11．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Go Skiing in Summer for Fun B．Have a Great Time by Shopping
C．Get Fresh Air from the Nature D．Move Outdoor Activities into Malls
【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C 11．D
【導語】本文通過三位學生對 “家長帶孩子去商場進行室內活動” 這一現象的不同看法，探討了室內娛樂活動與親近自然的戶外活動的利弊。
8．詞句猜測題。根據后文舉例“you can go skiing in summer, or ride horses on a rainy day. We don’t need to worry about the weather.” 可知，在商場活動不受天氣限制，可推斷“convenient”意為“方便的、容易的”，與“easy”含義相近。故選B。
9．細節理解題。根據“We don’t need to worry about the weather.”可知，他認為商場活動的優勢在于“無需擔心天氣”，故選A。
10．細節理解題。根據“For people living in the city, I think they should feel the beauty of nature outside such as by taking a bike riding in the park. So, it is not necessary to join in such activities at the shopping mall.”可知，他認為在商場無法感受自然美，故選C。
11．最佳標題題。根據“In big cities, parents now like to take their children to shopping malls to do activities. Do you like the idea of staying inside for fun ”及通讀全文可知，本文討論將戶外活動移至室內商場的可行性及爭議，故選D。
D
What will the weather be like Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. If they see birds fly high out to the sea, they know it is a nice day. Because birds don’t like to fly out when it will rain. When the weather will be bad, the birds come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a rain. Birds do not like to fly in a big wind. They may sit in a tree when rain is coming.
△ . If it’s a cloudy day and the rain is coming, chickens aren’t quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs are making big noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.
12．How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
13．Which of the following sentences can we put in △ in the passage
A．Other animals can also tell the weather
B．Other animals can run here and there
C．But other animals can’t tell the weather
D．But other animals can make big noise
14．When rain is coming, ______.
A．birds may sit in the tree B．birds fly high out to the sea
C．chickens are quiet D．frogs will come out of the water
15．What’s the best title（題目）for the passage
A．Rain B．Birds C．Sea D．Weather
【答案】12．C 13．A 14．A 15．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了動物可以告訴我們天氣情況。
12．細節理解題。根據“birds”“chickens”“Frogs”可知，文中提到了三種動物，故選C。
13．推理判斷題。根據“If it’s a cloudy day and the rain is coming, chickens aren’t quiet…Frogs are making big noise in the pool”可知，此處介紹除了鳥兒可以告訴我們天氣情況，雞和青蛙也可以告訴我們有關天氣的情況，故選A。
14．細節理解題。根據“A big wind may come with a rain…They may sit in a tree when rain is coming”可知，要下雨時，鳥兒可能坐在樹上，故選A。
15．最佳標題。本文談論有關“天氣”的知識，告訴我們動物可以告訴我們天氣情況，故選D。
第二節 任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分 ）
閱讀下面材料，然后從所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項（其中一項是多余選項），將其序號填入小題，并回答最后小題。
Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. ________
Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (瀕危的) animals In order to save animals, don’t eat their meat. And it’s healthy for us, too.
Don’t wear clothes made of fur (皮毛). ________ But if we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.
Please give away money (捐錢) to “Animal Helpers”. “Animal Helpers” does everything to help save animals. ________ So save some money and give it away to “Animal Helpers” to help animals.
Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. ________
A．Sometimes people kill animals for fur.
B．You can keep a pet.
C． What can we do to help save them
D．So tell people it’s important to save animals.
E. But they often need money.
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．Do you think saving animals is important or not Why (no more than 20 words)
【答案】16．C 17．A 18．E 19．D 20．I think protecting animals is very important because animals are an important part of our world. They are our friends and are very important for environmental protection and ecological balance.
【導語】本文主要介紹了動物面臨的困境及如何幫助拯救它們。
16．根據前后句“But some of them are in great danger now.”及“Don’t eat wild animals’ meat.”可知，前句引出了動物們處于危險之中，后句在介紹保護它們的具體措施，空處應在表達我們怎么保護它們，選項C“我們能做些什么來幫助拯救它們”符合語境。故選C。
17．根據前文“Don’t wear clothes made of fur”及后文“But if we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.”可知，前句指出我們不要買皮草衣服，后文提到我們不買皮草衣服人們就不會殺死動物來牟利，空處應在引出商家會殺動物用它們的皮毛做衣服來賺錢，選項A“有時人們為了皮毛而殺死動物”符合語境。故選A。
18．根據前句“Please give away money to ‘Animal Helpers’. ‘Animal Helpers’ does everything to help save animals.”及后句“So save some money and give it away to ‘Animal Helpers’ to help animals.”可知，空處應在提倡與捐錢給“動物救助站”相關的內容，選項E“但是他們經常需要錢”符合語境。故選E。
19．根據前句“Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them.”可知，空處應在告訴人們拯救動物的重要性，選項D“告訴人們拯救動物很重要”符合語境。故選D。
20．通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了動物面臨的困境及如何幫助拯救它們，則關于“拯救動物是否重要及其原因”可表達為“我認為保護動物非常重要，因為動物是我們世界的重要組成部分。它們是我們的朋友，對環境保護和生態平衡非常重要”。故填I think protecting animals is very important because animals are an important part of our world. They are our friends and are very important for environmental protection and ecological balance.
第三部分 語言運用（共三節，滿分40分）
第一節 完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
Long ago, the Jade Emperor organized an animal race. The first 12 animals to win could get the 21 in the Chinese Zodiac (十二生肖), and have a year named after each of them.
The cat and the mouse both 22 the ox (公牛) to wake them up early on the day of the race.
That day, the ox 23 to wake them up, but he didn’t succeed. So the kind ox carried them on 24 back and started running when the race began. The mouse 25 just when the ox was going across the last river. He knew that he could 26 beat (打敗) the cat. So he pushed (推) the 27 off the ox’s back. When the ox reached the other side of the river, the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just 28 the ox. The tiger came 29 .
So the 12-year cycle (循環) 30 with the mouse. The ox comes after him. The tiger 31 the ox. The rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster (公雞), dog and pig come after them. The cat was 32 to finish the race, almost dying in the river, but he has no place in the Chinese Zodiac.
So that’s why cats 33 mice. They can never forget what happened in that 34 long ago! After mice are caught, the cats often play tricks on (捉弄) them 35 the mice are too tired to move.
21．A．place B．prize C．sign D．skill
22．A．promised B．helped C．ate D．asked
23．A．loved B．refused C．forgot D．tried
24．A．her B．his C．their D．your
25．A．fell asleep B．ran away C．woke up D．dressed up
26．A．never B．still C．perhaps D．almost
27．A．monkey B．cat C．tiger D．dog
28．A．for B．against C．before D．after
29．A．first B．second C．third D．last
30．A．begins B．ends C．stops D．lasts
31．A．leads B．cheats C．reminds D．follows
32．A．fast B．lucky C．easy D．free
33．A．start B．love C．hate D．stop
34．A．lesson B．party C．river D．race
35．A．unless B．until C．though D．because
【答案】
21．A 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了十二生肖的來歷。
21．句意：前12只獲勝的動物可以進入中國十二生肖，并以每只動物命名一年。
place位置；prize獎品；sign標志；skill技術。根據“and have a year named after each of them.”可知，是中獎的動物可以在十二生肖中占有一個位置。故選A。
22．句意：貓和老鼠都要求牛在比賽當天早點叫醒它們。
promised承諾；helped幫助；ate吃；asked要求。根據“the ox (公牛) to wake them up early”可知，是讓牛在比賽當天早點叫醒它們，ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”。故選D。
23．句意：那天，牛試圖叫醒它們，但沒有成功。
loved愛；refused拒絕；forgot忘記；tried試圖。根據“...to wake them up, but he didn’t succeed.”可知，是試圖叫醒它們，try to do sth“試圖做某事”。故選D。
24．句意：于是，當比賽開始時，善良的牛背著它們開始奔跑。
her她的；his他的；their他們的；your你的。根據“So the kind ox carried them on...back”可知，此處是指公牛的后背，雄性動物用his表示。故選B。
25．句意：當牛正要過最后一條河時，老鼠醒了。
fell asleep睡覺；ran away逃走；woke up醒來；dressed up打扮。根據“So he pushed (推) the cat off the ox’s back.”可知，此時老鼠已經醒來。故選C。
26．句意：它知道它永遠打不過那只貓。
never從未；still仍然；perhaps也許；almost幾乎。根據“So he pushed (推) the cat off the ox’s back.”可知，它知道它永遠也贏不了貓，never符合語境。故選A。
27．句意：于是，它把貓從牛背上推開。
monkey猴子；cat貓；tiger老虎；dog狗。根據“he could never beat (打敗) the cat.”可知，是把貓推了下去。故選B。
28．句意：當牛到達河的另一邊時，老鼠跳了下來，跑到了終點線，就在牛的前面。
for為了；against反對；before在……前面；after在……后面。根據“the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line,”及常識可知，老鼠在十二生肖中排第一，在牛的前面。故選C。
29．句意：老虎得了第三名。
first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根據“the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just before the ox.”可知，老鼠第一，牛第二，老虎第三。故選C。
30．句意：因此，12年的周期從老鼠開始。
begins開始；ends結束；stops停止；lasts持續。根據“...with the mouse”可知，十二生肖是從老鼠開始。故選A。
31．句意：老虎跟著牛。
leads領導；cheats欺騙；reminds提醒；follows跟隨。根據“The tiger came third.”可知，老虎是跟在牛后面。故選D。
32．句意：這只貓很幸運地完成了比賽，差點死在河里，但它在中國十二生肖中沒有位置。
fast快速的；lucky幸運的；easy容易的；free自由的。根據“So he pushed (推) the cat off the ox’s back.”可知，它能完成比賽是很幸運的。故選B。
33．句意：這就是貓討厭老鼠的原因。
start開始；love喜愛；hate討厭；stop停止。根據“So he pushed (推) the cat off the ox’s back.”可知，貓是討厭老鼠的。故選C。
34．句意：它們永遠不會忘記很久以前在那場比賽中發生的事情！
lesson課程；party聚會；river河；race比賽。根據“the Jade Emperor organized an animal race”可知，它們是不會忘記比賽中發生的事情。故選D。
35．句意：抓到老鼠后，貓經常捉弄它們，直到老鼠累得動彈不得。
unless除非；until直到；though盡管；because因為。根據“the cats often play tricks on (捉弄) them...the mice are too tired to move.”可知，貓會玩弄老鼠直到它們累得動彈不得。故選B。
第二節 選詞填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇出正確的詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
have our get swim easy place new interested near photos
Going to the seaside (海邊) for holidays is 36 popular in China.
Many people love spending their time at the beach with their family or friends. The beach is also one of my favorite 37 . I went Sanya with my friends last year.
The weather was hot and sunny. We enjoyed 38 in the sea and it was really comfortable to stay in the cool and clean water. The most fun thing was learning to play beach volleyball. We never played it before, so it was a 39 and exciting experience (經歷) for us. When we were tired, we sat on the sand (沙子) and relaxed. I also took many nice 40 during our trip. The beach, the sea, and the sky were so beautiful that I will never forget them.
There was a big museum 41 the beach. We saw many old things about the sea and I learned a lot about sea life and history. Now I’m very 42 in all the things about the sea. There were also some shops near the beach. We could buy all kinds of delicious foods 43 like ice-cream, seafood and local fruits.
My friends and I really 44 a great time on the beach. And we want to spend 45 next vacation there, too. I wish you to visit Sanya. It’s a good place to relax, have fun, and enjoy the beauty of the seaside.
【答案】
36．getting 37．places 38．swimming 39．new 40．photos 41．near 42．interested 43．easily 44．had 45．our
【導語】本文講述了作者和朋友去三亞海邊度假的愉快經歷，包括游泳、打沙灘排球、參觀博物館等活動，表達了對海邊度假的喜愛和對三亞美景的難忘之情。
36．句意：去海邊度假在中國越來越流行。根據“is…popular”可知，句子應用get的現在分詞構成現在進行時，表示事情的逐漸變化發展。故填getting。
37．句意：海灘也是我最喜歡的地方之一。根據“The beach”可知，海灘是一個地方，place“地方”，one of后加名詞復數。故填places。
38．句意：我們喜歡在海里游泳，待在涼爽干凈的水里真的很舒服。根據“in the sea”可知此處指在海里游泳，swim“游泳”，enjoy doing sth.“喜歡做某事”。故填swimming。
39．句意：我們以前從未打過，所以這對我們來說是一種全新的、令人興奮的體驗。根據“We never played it before”和“and exciting experience”可知，以前從沒玩過，所以此處指新的體驗，new“新的”，作表語。故填new。
40．句意：在我們的旅行中，我也拍了很多漂亮的照片。根據“took many nice”可知，此處使用take photos表示“拍照”。故填photos。
41．句意：海灘附近有一個大博物館。根據“the beach”可知，博物館在海灘附近，near“在……附近”。故填near。
42．句意：現在我對海洋的一切都很感興趣。根據上文“We saw many old things about the sea and I learned a lot about sea life and history.”可知，在博物館里了解了關于海洋的知識，因此是對海洋感興趣，be interested in“對……感興趣”。故填interested。
43．句意：我們可以很容易地買到各種美味的食物。比如冰淇淋、海鮮和當地的水果。根據上文“There were also some shops near the beach”可知，海灘附近有商店，因此買東西很容易，此處應用easy的副詞easily修飾動詞buy。故填easily。
44．句意：我和朋友們在海灘上玩得很開心。have a great time“玩得愉快”，句子應用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故填had。
45．句意：我們下個假期也想去那里。holiday是名詞，主語為we，此處應用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾名詞holiday。故填our。
第三節 單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
46．I have to (照顧) my mother in hospital.
【答案】look after/take care of
【詳解】句意：我不得不在醫院照顧我的母親。look after/take care of“照顧”，動詞短語，根據have to do sth.“不得不做某事”可知，動詞look/take保持原形。故填look after/take care of。
47．Make sure that you (關掉) all the lights in the classroom before you leave.
【答案】 turn off
【詳解】句意：在你離開之前一定要把教室里所有的燈都關掉。關掉“turn off”，動詞短語，句中“that”引導的是賓語從句，主句為祈使句，從句常用一般現在時代替一般將來時，強調某一要求一定要實現，主語為“you”，turn用原形。故填turn；off。
48．A little bit of (進步) will get you to move.
【答案】progress
【詳解】句意：一點小小的進步，也能推動你繼續前行。根據中文提示，progress“進步”符合題意，不可數名詞。故填progress。
49．Elephants are an important part of Thai life and . (文化)
【答案】culture
【詳解】句意：大象是泰國生活和文化的重要的一部分。culture文化，不可數名詞。故填culture。
50．My sister enjoys fruit apples and bananas. (比如)
【答案】like
【詳解】句意：我姐姐喜歡像蘋果和香蕉這類水果。根據英文句子及漢語提示詞可知，like“比如，像”，介詞，后面接名詞，用于舉例說明。故填like。
51．We shouldn’t give up our dream (雖然) it is hard to achieve.
【答案】though/although
【詳解】句意：雖然夢想很難實現，但我們不應該放棄它。though/although“雖然”，引導讓步狀語從句，故填though/although。
52．The teacher is (解釋) the new words to us now.
【答案】explaining
【詳解】句意：老師正在給我們講解生詞。解釋：explain，再結合be動詞is及時間狀語now可知，該句為現在進行時，表示老師正在給同學們講新單詞，其結構為“be doing sth.”，應用其對應的現在分詞形式構成現在進行時。故填explaining。
53．On summer evenings, many people enjoy taking walks (沿著) the river.
【答案】along
【詳解】句意：夏夜，許多人喜歡沿著河邊散步。“沿著”用along，介詞。故填along。
54．There will be an (展覽) in our city next week.
【答案】exhibition
【詳解】句意：下周我們城市將舉辦一場展覽。exhibition“展覽”，an后跟名詞單數。故填exhibition。
55．They walked along the street and (尋找) for the lost dog.
【答案】looked/searched
【詳解】句意：他們沿著這條街走，尋找這只丟失的狗狗。根據walked可知，and連接的并列成分前后一致，故空格處也要填過去式，尋找：look for/search for，其過去式分別為：looked；searched。故填looked；searched。
第三節 短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Rules in Our School
Rules are everywhere in our school. They are important 56 they help us have a good learning environment (環境). One of the rules is about getting to class on time. We mustn’t be late because it shows 57 (we) respect for teachers and classmates. If we are late, we should go into the classroom 58 (quiet). We mustn’t use phones in class. This rule is to make sure we can focus 59 our lessons. If we use phones, we may miss a lot. Wearing 60 uniform is also a rule. When we all wear the same clothes, we feel like we are part of a big family. However, rules are not only about 61 we can’t do. We can also do many things. We can use our phones after school or at home. We can relax by 62 (read) books or doing sports after finishing homework. And we can hang out with friends on 63 (weekend). Some people may think rules are too strict, but in fact, they help us. Rules can keep the world in order. Just as the saying 64 (go), “No rules, no order.” Let’s follow the rules and make our school life 65 (good).
【答案】
56．because 57．our 58．quietly 59．on 60．a/the 61．what 62．reading 63．weekends 64．goes 65．better
【導語】本文主要介紹了學校規則的重要性，包括準時上課、不使用手機、穿校服等規定，同時也說明了規則不僅限制行為，也允許學生在適當時間放松和社交。
56．句意：它們很重要，因為它們幫助我們擁有良好的學習環境。根據“They are important...they help us have a good learning environment (環境).”可知，空處前后是因果關系，后句是前句的原因，所以連詞because“因為”符合語境。故填because。
57．句意：我們不能遲到，因為這體現了我們對老師和同學的尊重。空后的respect是名詞，所以空處應填we的形容詞性物主代詞our“我們的”作定語，修飾名詞。故填our。
58．句意：如果遲到，我們應該安靜地進入教室。根據提示詞和“we should go into the classroom...”可知，空處應填quiet的副詞形式quietly“安靜地”，用于修飾動詞go。故填quietly。
59．句意：這條規則是為了確保我們能專注于課程。focus on“專注于”。故填on。
60．句意：穿校服也是一條規定。根據“Wearing...uniform is also a rule.”可知，此處可表示泛指也可表示特指，當表示泛指時，空后的uniform以輔音音素開頭，所以空處應填不定冠詞a；當表示特指時，空處應填定冠詞the。故填a/the。
61．句意：然而規則不僅關乎我們不能做的事。分析“rules are not only about...we can’t do”可知，空處是賓語從句的引導詞，且在從句中作賓語，此處表示“我們不能做的事”，所以應用what引導此賓語從句。故填what。
62．句意：我們可以在完成作業后通過讀書或運動來放松。 by為介詞，后接動名詞形式，所以空處應填read的動名詞形式reading。故填reading。
63．句意：我們可以在周末和朋友出去玩。on weekends“在周末”，固定搭配。故填weekends。
64．句意：正如諺語所說：“沒有規矩不成方圓”。 此處為諺語引用，需用一般現在時，主語saying表示單數，所以空處應填go的第三人稱單數形式goes。故填goes。
65．句意：讓我們遵守規則，使校園生活更美好。 make后接形容詞作賓語補足語，且此處暗含比較之意，所以空處應填good的比較級better。故填better。
第四部分 書面表達（共1小題，滿分20分）
66．我們常說人生就像一次旅行， 我們會遇見不同的人，做不同的事，欣賞不同的風景。在我們的人生中必定會有一次難忘的旅行， 請以 An Unforgettable Trip 為題目，描述過去一次難忘的旅行經歷。
參考要點:
1. 旅行的基本信息（時間、地點、出行方式）
2. 旅行中的所見所聞 (天氣、活動、美食）
3. 你的感受。
要求：
1.80 詞左右。
2.文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。
An Unforgettable Trip
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
An Unforgettable Trip
On the last summer vacation, I went to Guangzhou by plane with my whole family. Guangzhou is in the southeast of China. It is a beautiful city. We stayed in Guangzhou for three days. The weather was fine.
The first day we visited Yuexiu Park. There was a big lake. I saw some people rowing boats on it. The second day we went to Zhujiang New City. We visited Guangzhou library. We ate some delicious food. Then we went to Huangpu. We took a ship. We saw Zhujiang River. The third day we went to Changlong where we visited the zoo and saw some lovely animals.
We were very happy. What an unforgettable trip!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態以“一般過去時”為主；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應根據提示要點進行書面表達，不要遺漏要點，可適當發揮。應能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達自己的思想，進而完成寫作任務。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖，引出話題；
第二步，具體闡述寫作內容。分別介紹這次旅行的基本信息、旅行中的所見所聞以及你的感受。
第三步，書寫結語。表達自己的感受。
[亮點詞匯]
①stay in待在……
②in the southeast of在……的東南部
③take a ship乘船
④see sb. doing sth.看見某人在做某事
[高分句型]
①The third day we went to Changlong where we visited the zoo and saw some lovely animals.（where引導的定語從句）
②What an unforgettable trip!（以what開頭的感嘆句）2024-2025學年七年級英語下學期期末模擬卷（五）
（人教版2024，浙江專用）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
第一部分 聽力理解（共三節，滿分20分）
（略）
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）
第一節閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
It’s Sunday today. The weather is sunny and warm. A group of students from No.1 Middle School are in the zoo. They are having a great time.
There are lots of animals in the zoo. The pandas are really cute. They are black and white, with round bodies. Right now, a panda is eating bamboo slowly. In another area, monkeys are jumping around in the trees. They pick up bananas and eat them happily. Some are even making faces at the students, making everyone laugh.
1．What’s the weather like today
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny. D．Windy.
2．Where are the students from
A．No.1 Middle School. B．No. 2 Middle School.
C．A primary school. D．We don’t know.
3．What are the monkeys doing
A．Eating bamboo. B．Jumping around and eating bananas.
C．Sleeping in the trees. D．Drinking water.
B
Do you think American cooking is only about opening a bag of bread and putting it into an oven If you think so, you are wrong.
It is true that many Americans eat fast food like hamburgers and sandwiches for their breakfast and lunch. Many Americans like them because they can eat them in 10 minutes or less. But they also think that cooking is interesting. Parents, especially mothers, think it is important to let their children learn how to cook.
Most Americans think there’s nothing better than a good dinner cooked at home. Americans have their own ways of cooking. In a big dinner, there will be some meat, a few vegetables, some soup and often some sweet food. Americans also like to make the dinner colorful. Usually there are many kinds of food with different colors. So the dinner is healthy and also looks beautiful.
4．The underlined word “oven” (in Para.1) means ________ in Chinese.
A．抽屜 B．烤箱 C．壁櫥 D．冰箱
5．Many Americans like fast food because ________.
A．they can finish eating very quickly
B．eating fast food is really interesting
C．fast food usually has different colors
D．it’s good to eat burgers for breakfast
6．What do American parents think is important to their children
A．To have meat and vegetables. B．To learn how to cook.
C．To eat different kinds of food. D．To make lunch at home.
7．Which of the following is TRUE about Americans
A．They only make some meat for dinner.
B．They do not like to cook food at home.
C．They usually eat fast food for dinner.
D．They like to make the dinner look nice.
C
In big cities, parents now like to take their children to shopping malls to do activities. Do you like the idea of staying inside for fun
I think this is convenient for people living in cities. For example, you can go skiing in summer, or ride horses on a rainy day. We don’t need to worry about the weather. Some special activities can only happen in a few days of the year, but you can have great fun at the mall any time you’d like!
Xu Weixuan, 14
They are expensive. It can cost 300 yuan to surf indoors for only half an hour at some of the shopping malls in my city. Why not spend the money traveling to the real seaside Also, people cannot get near the fresh air or sunshine. I think the best way to relax is by climbing mountains with our family outside.
Zhong Yichen, 14
The environment (環境) in the mall is different from nature, and indoor fun can’t be better than the real thing. For people living in the city, I think they should feel the beauty of nature outside such as by taking a bike riding in the park. So, it is not necessary (必要) to join in such activities at the shopping mall.
Chen Juntao, 14
8．The underline word “convenient” means being ________ to do something.
A．natural B．easy C．interesting D．difficult
9．Xu Weixuan thinks parents like to take their children to shopping malls to do activities because ________.
A．they don’t have to think about the weather
B．they don’t have to go to the zoo to see horses
C．they can join in all kinds of activities with their children
D．they can go shopping while their children are doing activities
10．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3 & 4
A．Zhong Yichen thinks we can also get fresh air indoors.
B．Zhong Yichen thinks it’s not expensive to surf indoors.
C．Chen Juntao thinks we can’t feel the beauty of nature in a mall.
D．Chen Juntao thinks riding bikes in malls is more fun than in parks.
11．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Go Skiing in Summer for Fun B．Have a Great Time by Shopping
C．Get Fresh Air from the Nature D．Move Outdoor Activities into Malls
D
What will the weather be like Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. If they see birds fly high out to the sea, they know it is a nice day. Because birds don’t like to fly out when it will rain. When the weather will be bad, the birds come back to the beach. A big wind may come with a rain. Birds do not like to fly in a big wind. They may sit in a tree when rain is coming.
△ . If it’s a cloudy day and the rain is coming, chickens aren’t quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs are making big noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.
12．How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
13．Which of the following sentences can we put in △ in the passage
A．Other animals can also tell the weather
B．Other animals can run here and there
C．But other animals can’t tell the weather
D．But other animals can make big noise
14．When rain is coming, ______.
A．birds may sit in the tree B．birds fly high out to the sea
C．chickens are quiet D．frogs will come out of the water
15．What’s the best title（題目）for the passage
A．Rain B．Birds C．Sea D．Weather
第二節 任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分 ）
閱讀下面材料，然后從所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項（其中一項是多余選項），將其序號填入小題，并回答最后小題。Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. ________
Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (瀕危的) animals In order to save animals, don’t eat their meat. And it’s healthy for us, too.
Don’t wear clothes made of fur (皮毛). ________ But if we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.
Please give away money (捐錢) to “Animal Helpers”. “Animal Helpers” does everything to help save animals. ________ So save some money and give it away to “Animal Helpers” to help animals.
Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. ________
A．Sometimes people kill animals for fur.
B．You can keep a pet.
C． What can we do to help save them
D．So tell people it’s important to save animals.
E. But they often need money.
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．Do you think saving animals is important or not Why (no more than 20 words)
第三部分 語言運用（共三節，滿分40分）
第一節 完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
Long ago, the Jade Emperor organized an animal race. The first 12 animals to win could get the 21 in the Chinese Zodiac (十二生肖), and have a year named after each of them.
The cat and the mouse both 22 the ox (公牛) to wake them up early on the day of the race.
That day, the ox 23 to wake them up, but he didn’t succeed. So the kind ox carried them on 24 back and started running when the race began. The mouse 25 just when the ox was going across the last river. He knew that he could 26 beat (打敗) the cat. So he pushed (推) the 27 off the ox’s back. When the ox reached the other side of the river, the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just 28 the ox. The tiger came 29 .
So the 12-year cycle (循環) 30 with the mouse. The ox comes after him. The tiger 31 the ox. The rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster (公雞), dog and pig come after them. The cat was 32 to finish the race, almost dying in the river, but he has no place in the Chinese Zodiac.
So that’s why cats 33 mice. They can never forget what happened in that 34 long ago! After mice are caught, the cats often play tricks on (捉弄) them 35 the mice are too tired to move.
21．A．place B．prize C．sign D．skill
22．A．promised B．helped C．ate D．asked
23．A．loved B．refused C．forgot D．tried
24．A．her B．his C．their D．your
25．A．fell asleep B．ran away C．woke up D．dressed up
26．A．never B．still C．perhaps D．almost
27．A．monkey B．cat C．tiger D．dog
28．A．for B．against C．before D．after
29．A．first B．second C．third D．last
30．A．begins B．ends C．stops D．lasts
31．A．leads B．cheats C．reminds D．follows
32．A．fast B．lucky C．easy D．free
33．A．start B．love C．hate D．stop
34．A．lesson B．party C．river D．race
35．A．unless B．until C．though D．because
第二節 選詞填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇出正確的詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
have our get swim easy place new interested near photos
Going to the seaside (海邊) for holidays is 36 popular in China.
Many people love spending their time at the beach with their family or friends. The beach is also one of my favorite 37 . I went Sanya with my friends last year.
The weather was hot and sunny. We enjoyed 38 in the sea and it was really comfortable to stay in the cool and clean water. The most fun thing was learning to play beach volleyball. We never played it before, so it was a 39 and exciting experience (經歷) for us. When we were tired, we sat on the sand (沙子) and relaxed. I also took many nice 40 during our trip. The beach, the sea, and the sky were so beautiful that I will never forget them.
There was a big museum 41 the beach. We saw many old things about the sea and I learned a lot about sea life and history. Now I’m very 42 in all the things about the sea. There were also some shops near the beach. We could buy all kinds of delicious foods 43 like ice-cream, seafood and local fruits.
My friends and I really 44 a great time on the beach. And we want to spend 45 next vacation there, too. I wish you to visit Sanya. It’s a good place to relax, have fun, and enjoy the beauty of the seaside.
第三節 單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
46．I have to (照顧) my mother in hospital.
47．Make sure that you (關掉) all the lights in the classroom before you leave.
48．A little bit of (進步) will get you to move.
49．Elephants are an important part of Thai life and . (文化)
50．My sister enjoys fruit apples and bananas. (比如)
51．We shouldn’t give up our dream (雖然) it is hard to achieve.
52．The teacher is (解釋) the new words to us now.
53．On summer evenings, many people enjoy taking walks (沿著) the river.
54．There will be an (展覽) in our city next week.
55．They walked along the street and (尋找) for the lost dog.
第三節 短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Rules in Our School
Rules are everywhere in our school. They are important 56 they help us have a good learning environment (環境). One of the rules is about getting to class on time. We mustn’t be late because it shows 57 (we) respect for teachers and classmates. If we are late, we should go into the classroom 58 (quiet). We mustn’t use phones in class. This rule is to make sure we can focus 59 our lessons. If we use phones, we may miss a lot. Wearing 60 uniform is also a rule. When we all wear the same clothes, we feel like we are part of a big family. However, rules are not only about 61 we can’t do. We can also do many things. We can use our phones after school or at home. We can relax by 62 (read) books or doing sports after finishing homework. And we can hang out with friends on 63 (weekend). Some people may think rules are too strict, but in fact, they help us. Rules can keep the world in order. Just as the saying 64 (go), “No rules, no order.” Let’s follow the rules and make our school life 65 (good).
第四部分 書面表達（共1小題，滿分20分）
66．我們常說人生就像一次旅行， 我們會遇見不同的人，做不同的事，欣賞不同的風景。在我們的人生中必定會有一次難忘的旅行， 請以 An Unforgettable Trip 為題目，描述過去一次難忘的旅行經歷。
參考要點:
1. 旅行的基本信息（時間、地點、出行方式）
2. 旅行中的所見所聞 (天氣、活動、美食）
3. 你的感受。
要求：
1.80 詞左右。
2.文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。
An Unforgettable Trip
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