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湖州市吳興區(qū)2024屆中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案
注意事項(xiàng)：
1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。
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Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇
1、---What _______fine weather it is!
---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden
A．a(chǎn); the B．a(chǎn)n; a C．\; the D．\; an
2、Cindy, did you watch the Airshow （航展） 2018 on TV
You mean the one that _______in Zhuhai Of course I did!
A．held B．is held C．was held
3、---_____do you go to visit your grandma
---Twice a month
A．How often B．How much
C．How soon D．How long
4、Tina doesn’t her mother at all. Her mother has a round face while Tina has a square face.
A．think about B．look after C．take after
5、— Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom
— No. It ________ be Tom. He is in the teacher’s office now.
A．may not B．can’t C．won’t D．mustn’t
6、—Lisa, you speak French？
—Yes, but only a little.
A．need B．must C．may D．can
7、----What’s the secret of success , Dad
----More time and effort, ______ you’ll make it some day.
A．or B．then C．but D．a(chǎn)nd
8、—Do you know the dog can call the police for help
—Really It’s thing I have heard.
A．a(chǎn)mazing B．more amazing C．the more amazing D．the most amazing
9、— What do you think of the chicken I cooked for you
— I haven’t had it yet. However, it ________ good.
A．tastes B．smells C．feels
10、—Why stop walking, Michelle？
—There are so many people standing there that we can’t go .
A．a(chǎn)cross B．through C．over D．on
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、When I moved into an empty dormitory for the first time two years ago, I was certain of a few things. Firstly, I realized that I didn’t 1 anybody at the school. Secondly, I knew that I wanted to work hard at my lessons and learn something useful. And thirdly, I wanted to have a good time with new classmates, without my parents around.
The first 2 frightened me in the beginning. But that 3 quickly disappeared. It was the other two goals 4 ended up being my difficulties. I knew that it was hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But I wanted to 5 in both. I knew this would be a 6 , but I didn’t realize how much until classes began.
I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm 7 , instead of finishing my homework 8 it was due, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor. I always finished it the next day between classes. I knew it wasn’t very good and the grade I 9 showed my lack of effort.
I was 10 that I needed to find some sort of balance. So I created a schedule that would 11 my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, but I was only able to 12 it for a few days. A schedule like that was too much pressure.
So I tried another 13 Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week. Then, under the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I could do if I had time.
This is the method I have used since then. I’m glad that I’ve learned to 14 things and it has 15 prepare me for what is to come after graduation.
1．A．know B．recognize C．realize D．like
2．A．teacher B．day C．class D．realization
3．A．happiness B．excitement C．fear D．desire
4．A．which B．what C．that D．who
5．A．win B．succeed C．get D．wish
6．A．chance B．job C．challenge D．time
7．A．Often B．Seldom C．Unluckily D．Fortunately
8．A．because B．when C．a(chǎn)fter D．before
9．A．required B．took C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．received
10．A．a(chǎn)sleep B．a(chǎn)wake C．a(chǎn)shamed D．a(chǎn)ware(意識(shí)到的)
11．A．fix B．divide C．put D．build
12．A．use B．keep C．follow D．make
13．A．plan B．energy C．pressure D．effort
14．A．do B．control C．balance D．hold
15．A．had B．helped C．let D．forced
Ⅲ. 語(yǔ)法填空
12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. He’s very rich but he does his best 1．(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.
Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldn’t return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2．(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3．(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didn’t find it until he got home. He hurried 4．(make) promise, ＂If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5．(give) half the money to him.＂
An old woman who 6．(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.
＂There are two rings in my wallet,＂ said Mr. Jenkins, I won’t give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.＂
＂I 7．(see) only a ring in the wallet,＂ the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8．(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, ＂I’m sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9．(not think) it’s yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.＂
Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, ＂Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back in three days, it 10．(belong) to you.＂
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解
A
13、Dear Charlene:
How are you Last Friday, my sister and I did something wonderful. I want to share it with you.
That day, Betty and I were walking home from school. We were passing through a village when we heard the crying of a baby. It seemed to come from the bushes（灌木從）. At first, we could not believe our ears. What would a baby be doing, in the bushes
When we got to the bushes, we saw a baby lying on the grass. It looked pathetic(可憐的）My heart felt like breaking into pieces seeing it lying there. Very quickly, I took the baby boy up and carried him. He did not look dirty, Someone must have just left him there; After discussion, we decided to bring him to the nearest police station.
When we got home, we told our parents what we did. They were proud of us. Mother told us that we saved a life. These words made my sister and me feel so happy. Betty said that was the happiest day in her life. What about you' Have you ever had a happiest day Share it with me. Goodbye.
Your friend
Bella
1．Who is Betty according to the passage
A．Bella's mother. B．Bella's sister.
C．Charlene's mother. D．Charlene's sister.
2．Why did Bella feel happy that day
A．Because she saved a life B．Because she could write to Charlene.
C．Because her parents were proud of her D．Because she spent a happy weekend
3．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bella wrote to Charlene last Monday.
B．The baby stayed in the bushes for a long time.
C．Bella couldn't believe a baby was in the bushes at first.
D．They took the. baby to the village.
4．What might Charlene write about in the letter to Bella
A．Her activities last weekend. B．Her family life
C．Her happiest day in life. D．Her school.
B
14、When I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking in the kitchen and my younger brother was playing near the window. I ran to my mother and said, “Mum, Brother John has fallen from the open window!” She was very worried about my brother and then I said, “Don’t worry. I’m just joking.” And my mother shouted at me, “ If you do it again, I’ll punish you.”
One day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on my friends. In the beginning, I went swimming alone, and I called to my friends, “ Help me!” All my friends came to help me, only to find out that I was joking. But the next time I wasn’t joking. I swam in deep water and I was so careless that I was almost drowned（淹死）. I tried my best to call my friends for help, but this time nobody came to saved（救）my life. They took me to the emergency center. From then on, I haven’t joked on anyone. I think this is the best lesson in my life.
1．What did the writer like to do when he was young
A．To fight with his friends.
B．To play with his brother.
C．To play jokes on others.
D．To put others into trouble.
2．When the writer shouted “Help me!” for the first time, his friends_________.
A．didn’t care about him B．stopped to look at him
C．didn’t hear the words D．came to help him
3．The underlined part “ the emergency center” means”__________ in Chinese.
A．購(gòu)物中心 B．娛樂(lè)中心
C．急救中心 D．地獄
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The writer’s mother was cooking when his brother fell from the open window.
B．The writer used to go swimming alone in the deep sea.
C．The writer used to have few friends because he hardly told the truth.
D．The writer hasn’t joked on others since he was saved by his friends.
C
15、The air plant has wonderful and amazing features. It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its leaves．Although it is seen growing on another object or plant to support itself.
To prevent the roots from being too wet，avoid(避免) planting it in soil. Keep the roots in a well—ventilated(通風(fēng)良好的)environment. Air plants can grow well hanging from fishing lines. They can also be hung from seashells, teacups or even on wood.
Water the air plant once in a while. Simply let the water fall from the roots. The roots will take in the water for the air plant. The air plant can live between 0℃° and 51 ℃. It does not need to be in the light all the time. However, sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster. When it flowers，it turns a colorful pink, red or orange．At most 8 young plants can grow from the air plant．When these grow to half the size of the parent plant, simply pull them away gently from the parent plant and plant them in another place．
The lifespan of an air plant_____the care it gets and the environment it is placed in. Generally, all air plant can live for many years.
Because they are so beautiful and easy to take care of, air plants are excellent as birthday gifts or housewarming gifts.
1．The air plant takes in moisture from ______.
A．other plants B．the air
C．the roots D．other objects
2．An air plant must NOT be placed in _______.
A．soil B．seashells C．teacups D．wood
3．Morning sunlight can help the air plant _________.
A．become drier
B．produce young plants faster
C．turn into different colors
D．become half the size of the parent plant
4．The underlined word “depend on” most probably means _______.
A．支持 B．繼續(xù) C．取決于 D．應(yīng)付
5．The air plant is easy to take care of because it ______.
A．is a famous plant
B．needs little water and sunlight
C．grows on other plants and objects
D．makes the garden beautiful
D
16、Steven Jobs ,the designer（設(shè)計(jì)者） of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time,he was not a good student and he always made trouble with his schoolmates. When he went into college,he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out（退學(xué)）. But he was full of new ideas.
After he left college,Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
In 1975,he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage（車庫(kù)） .He choose the name “Apple”just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
1．Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he____________.
A．never did his lessons
B．was full of new ideas
C．a(chǎn)lways made troubles with his schoolmates
2．Steven Jobs didn’t finish college,did he
A．Yes,he did.
B．No,he didn’t.
C．Yes,he didn’t.
3．Steven Jobs designed his new computer __________.
A．In India
B．with his friend
C．in an apple tree garden
4．Steven Jobs was famous for his ___________all over the world.
A．Apple Computer B．a(chǎn)pple C．new ideas
5．From this passage we know Steven Jobs ____________.
A．didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates
B．liked traveling in India and California
C．liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true
E
17、Have you collected anything since you were young These people have！
Angelika from Germany has collected more than 290,000 pens from 140 countries. She has collected pens for more than 10 years. The most expensive pen in her collection is made of gold! She also started a pen collecting club.
Tony from the UK has collected Barbie dolls since he was a child. He has collected 1,125 dolls. He changes the dolls’ clothes once a month and often brushes their hair! He also collects dolls of Barbie’s boyfriend.
Ron from the US likes collecting key rings(鑰匙扣). He has collected 24,000 key rings since he was young. His key rings are all different — that means no two key rings are the same! He has been a world record holder for 13 years.
Zhu Yue from China has collected erasers for more than 20 years. At the age of 11, she visited Shenzhen with her parents. For the first time Zhu Yue was fascinated(使著迷) by erasers after she saw them in a shop. Ever since then she has collected every new kind of erasers. Now she has collected 100,000 erasers.
1．Who collects pens
A．Angelika. B．Tony. C．Ron. D．Zhu Yue.
2．What does Tony collect
A．Pens. B．Dolls. C．Key rings. D．Erasers.
3．How long has Ron been a world record holder
A．10 years. B．13 years. C．15 years. D．20 years.
4．How many erasers has Zhu Yue collected
A．290,000. B．1,125. C．24,000. D．100,000.
F
18、“An Englishman，even if he is alone，forms an orderly queue of one'”wrote a famous British author ,George Mikes．While this sounds funny，it’s a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)．From the supermarket to the subway，queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain．
Here in China，queues are normal，too．It is a part of everyday life. People queue most of
the time from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant ·But in certain situations ,you'll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd ,such as getting onto the subway．Even away from the busy subway platform，queues are different·
One day I was standing in line at the supermarket．I left a small space in front of me. Within seconds，a girl walked by and took her place in that small space. I was surprised at first ,but later I found these experiences very interesting．It is with these small ,every day differences that I get to live and learn in a new culture·
Back in Britain，the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue，according to the auction site MadBid．To pass the time，maybe they tell themselves the famous
proverb：Good things come to those who wait．
1．From the passage，we know that the English are famous for ．
A．being rude and loud
B．traveling on subways
C．forming an orderly queue
D．standing in line at the supermarket
2．How did the writer feel when the girl jumped the queue
A．From annoyed to calm．
B．From calm to angry．
C．From surprised to interested．
D．From shocked to angry．
3．The passage is mainly about ．
A．comparing queuing in two cultures
B．praising the English tor good manners
C．calling on people in China to queue more
D．explaining why people rush in some situations
4．Where would you most probably read this passage
A．Novel． B．Poster．
C．Newspaper． D．Science magazine·
Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)
19、最近《朗讀者》、《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》等文化類節(jié)目喚醒了中國(guó)人的閱讀情結(jié)。為了激發(fā)市民們閱讀興趣，廣州從4月份開(kāi)始開(kāi)展“書(shū)香羊城”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下的提示寫(xiě)一篇短文，談?wù)勀銓?duì)閱讀的看法，并對(duì)培養(yǎng)閱讀習(xí)慣和開(kāi)展班級(jí)閱讀活動(dòng)方面提出建議。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右，文章的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)
2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予給分
3.參考詞《朗讀者》----Readers
The activity of “Reading in Guangzhou ”is beginning held in Guangzhou from April,2017.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇
1、C
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、B
6、D
7、D
8、D
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．C
5．B
6．C
7．A
8．D
9．D
10．D
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．C
15．B
Ⅲ. 語(yǔ)法填空
12、1．to play
2．give
3．had left
4．to make
5．will give
6．was waiting
7．saw
8．happened
9．don’t think
10．will belong
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解
13、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
14、1．C
2．D
3．C
4．D
15、1．B
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
16、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．C
17、1．A
2．B
3．B
4．D
18、1．C
2．C
3．A
4．C
Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)
19、The activity of “Reading in Guangzhou” is being held in Guangzhou from April ,2017. Reading makes us a wise man. It can not only help us learn more about the world but also bring us happiness.
Keeping reading every day is a good habit. We should spend at least twenty minutes in reading after class. What’s more, try to make notes for good points while reading. We can also hold some reading activities in our class. For example, watch some good programs such as Readers and then share some good books introduced by the readers. Also, a book corner can be set up in our classroom so that we can read at any time after class .

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