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Unit6 Hitting the road
知識點梳理
重點詞匯詞形拓展
1.high(adj.) 高的→_________________(n.)高度
2.burn(v.) 燃燒→_________________(過去式) 燃燒
3.hot(adj.) 熱的→____________ (比較級)更熱→_____________ (最高級)最熱
4.drink(v.)喝→_________________(過去式)
5.ice (n.)冰→_________________ (adj.)冰鎮的
6.reply(v.)回復→_________________ (過去式)回復
7.mouth (n.)嘴巴→_________________(n.)一口
8.surprising(adj.)令人驚訝的→_________________(adv.)令人驚訝地
9.big (adj.)大的→_____________ (比較級)更大→______________(最高級)最大
10.far(adj.) 遠的→___________ (比較級)更遠→____________ (最高級)最遠
11. main (adj.)主要的→_________________(adv.)
12.prefer(v.)偏愛→_________________(過去式)
fortable (adj.)舒服的→_________________(反義詞)不舒服的
14.post+ card→_________________ (n.)明信片
15.water+ fall→_________________ (n.)瀑布
16.beautiful(adj.)漂亮的→_________________(n.)美
17.paint(v.)畫畫→_________________(n.)畫
18.discuss(v.)討論→_________________(n.)討論
19.power(n.)力量→_________________(adj.)有力量的
20.vlog(n.) 視頻→_________________(n.)拍視頻的人
21.speak(v.)說→_________________ (n.)說話者
22.explore(v.)探索→_________________ (adj.)已探索的
23.serious(adj.)嚴重的→_________________ (adv.)嚴重地
24.regret(v.)后悔→_________________(過去式)后悔
25. great (adj.)好的→_________________(最高級)更好
26.travel(v.)旅行→_________________(n.)旅行者
27.geography(n.)地理→_________________ (adj.)地理的
28.discover(v.)發現→_________________(n.)發現
29.true(adj.)真的→_________________(n.)事實
30.describe(v.)描述→_________________(n.)描述
重點句型
1.Travelling allows us to experience new things. 旅行讓我們體驗新事物。
2.How do we have fun during travel 我們如何在旅行中玩得開心？
3.What's the spirit of travelling 旅行的精神是什么？
4.You will not know the height of the sky if you do not climb a high mountain.如果你
不登高山，你不知道天空的高度。
5.Which quote do you agree with most 你最贊同哪一條格言？
6.But the first taste made my mouth burn! 第一口讓我嘴巴火辣辣的。
7.The food was much hotter than I expected. 這個食物比我想的更辣。
8.I took a deep breath and drank a whole glass of iced lemon tea.
我深呼吸一口并喝了一大杯冰鎮檸檬茶。
9.Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than normal ones
為什么他們的眼睛和耳朵比正常的更大呢？
10.“Were ancient Shu people able to see and hear further than us ” I wondered.
我想：“古代的蜀人能看、聽得比我們更遠嗎？”
11.I'm really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China!我期盼著接下去在
中國的旅行。
12.I prefer trying local food to visiting places of interest in a trip.
在旅行中，比起參觀名勝古跡，我更偏愛嘗試當地美食。
13.The running water sounds as powerful as thunder. 流水聽起來和雷聲一樣大。
14.The speaker is accepting an award on the stage.說話者正在舞臺上接受獎項。
15.In 1640, a man was seriously ill.在 1640 年，一個男人嚴重地生病了。
16.You spent your whole life on the road. Do you regret it 你花費了一生在路上。
你后悔嗎？
17.From an early age, Xu dreamed of visiting China's seas and mountains.
從很小的時候，徐就夢想著游覽祖國的大好山河。
18.At 22, he set out on his life's journey.在 22 歲時，他開始了他的人生旅程。
19.Xu made many geographical discoveries during his journey.在他的旅途中，徐實
現了很多地理發現。
20.“Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu's life.“探索未知”是對他
一生最好的描述。
語法精講
形容詞和副詞的平級比較
含義：用于說明兩個人或事物在某方面的程度相同。
肯 定 形 式 句型： 主語+系動詞+as+形容 詞 /副 詞 原 級 +as+被 比 較對象 形容詞例句： She is as tall as her sister. 她和姐姐一樣高。 This book is as interesting as that one. 這本書和那本一樣有趣。 副詞例句：
He runs as fast as a rabbit. 他跑得和兔子一樣快。 They work as hard as we do. （as...as...） （表示“和......一樣”） 他們和我們一樣努力。
形容詞例句：
句型：
否 定 形 式 主 語 +系 動 詞 +not as/so+形容詞/副詞原級 +as+被比較對象 （not so/as...as...） （不像.....那樣） This movie is not as exciting as the trailer. 這部電影不如預告片精彩。 副詞例句： He does not sing so well as his brother. 他唱得不如他弟弟好。
其 他 常 見 變 體 as many+可數名詞復數 +as as much+不可數名詞+as （和......一樣多的......） 倍數 +as+形 容 詞 /副 詞 原級+as （......是......幾倍） almost/nearly+as+形 容 例句： I have as many books as you. 我的書和你一樣多。 她賺的錢和老板一樣多。
She earns as much money as her boss. 例句： This room is twice as large as that one. 這個房間是那個的兩倍大。 例句：
詞/副詞原級+as He is almost/nearly as old as me. 他 幾 乎 和 我 同 （修飾語加強程度） 齡。
as... as possible
拓 盡可能的 例句：
展 Please answer my question as soon as possible. 固 請盡快回答我的問題。
定 句 型 as... as usual/before 像以前一樣…… 例句： She looks as pretty as before. 她看起來和以前一樣漂亮。
as long as 例句：
和 ……一 樣 長 ;只 要 (引 As long as you work hard, you will succeed.
導條件狀語從句) 只要你努力工作，你就會成功
as far as 例句：
遠 至 ;就 ……而 論 ， He walked as far as the railway station yesterday 據…… evening.昨天傍晚，他一直散步到火車站。
as well as 和……一樣好;也;還…… 例句： She sings as well as she plays. 她唱得好，彈得也好。
as soon as 和……一樣快 例句： We'll leave for the airport as soon as the taxi arrives. 出租車一到，我們就去機場。
即學即練：
用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.The movie we watched last night was as________________(interest) as the
one we saw last week.
2.Tom sings as ______________ (beautiful) as his sister. They often perform together.
3.My brother studies as___________(hard) as I do. We always encourage each other.
4.This new mobile phone is as________________(expensive) as that one. I don't
know which one to buy.
5.She can dance as_______________ (graceful) as a professional dancer. She has
great talent.
6.He doesn't play basketball as____________ (good) as his brother. His brother is on
the school team.
7. Tom runs as ___________ (fast) as his friend Jack. They often have races together.
8. My mother cooks as __________________(delicious) as my father. They are both
good at cooking.
9. The weather today is as_______________ (sunny) as yesterday. It's really nice.
10. She doesn't study as______________(hard) as her best friend. That's why her
grades are not so good.
11. His handwriting is not as______________ (care) as his sister's.
12. Lucy does not run as ______________ (quick) as my brother.
13. Practise as ______________(many) as you can.
14. I have as __________(much) money _________ my sister.
15. This cat is not as ___________(love) as that one.
16. I think maths is not so___________(easy) as PE.
17. She dances as______________(beautiful) as her sister.
18. Please take as many___________(apple) as you want.
19. This book is not________________(interest) as that one.
20. Some day, she will become as______________(success) as her role model.
單項選擇
1.His English is not as________as_________.
A.good; his son B.good; his son's C.better; his son D.better; his son's
2. Balanced diets are just as__________as regular exercise in our daily life.
A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most
important
3.---Our playground is very large. ---Ours is__________yours.
A.as large as B.as largely as C.as larger as D.as largest as
4. Tom is ______ his brother.
A. as tall than B. so tall than C. taller as D. as tall as
5. This bag is ______ that one.
A. not as heavy as B. not so heavy than C. not heavy as D. as heavier as
6. Lucy sings ______ her sister.
A. as beautiful as B. so beautiful as
C. as beautifully as D. beautifully than
7. My room is ______ yours.
A. twice bigger as B. twice as big as C. as twice big as D. as big twice as
8. Jack doesn’t run ______ Mike.
A. as fast as B. as faster as C. so fast than D. fast as
9. This story is ______ that one.
A. as interesting as B. more interesting as
C. so interesting than D. interesting as
10. She has ______ books ______ I do.
A. as many; as B. as much; as C. so many; than D. as more; as
句型轉換
1. The little girl is as cute as her mother.（改為否定句）
The little girl cute as her mother.
2. My watch is as accurate as yours.（用 not as...as 改寫）
Your watch accurate as mine.
3. This dress is as fashionable as that one.（改為一般疑問句）
_______ this dress fashionable as that one
*4. She runs as fast as her brother.（改為同義句）
She runs at___________________________speed as her brother.
5. The weather today is warmer than yesterday. （改為同義句）
The weather yesterday as warm as today.
6. Flat A is more expensive than Flat B. (改為同義句)
Flat B is ______________________________(expensive) Flat A.
Flat B is ________________________________ (cheap) Flat A.
Flat B is not__________________________________________ (as…as) Flat A.
7.Tom jumps farther than any other student in his class.(改為同義句)
Tom jumps_______________________________of all the students in his class.
8.The boy isn’t as hard-working as his brother. (改為同義句)
The boy is much __________________________________________ his brother.
9.The food we eat today is as healthy as it was before. (改為否定句)
The food we eat today _____________________________________it was before.
10.Tom is 15 years old. Other students in the club are not older than 15 years old. (改
為同義句)
Tom is _______________________________ in the club. 題型訓練 完形填空
Zhangjiajie is a wonderful land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very
56 , about 9, 500 square kilometers. Some strange (奇怪的) shapes of its tall
rocks 57 like humans and animals. Everything is beautiful. Last week, our
teacher Mrs. Li 58 my classmates and I to go camping there. First, our
teacher taught us to 59 a tent in the forest. Then, we had some 60
for lunch. I sat in my tent 61 and listened to birds singing. It was really an
unforgettable 62 .
In the afternoon, we climbed Mount Tianzi. We never gave 63 and
finally arrived at the top. From the top, we wished to 64 the lakes and
forests. But it was cloudy. 65 we could only see the mountain above the
clouds, we were still excited and took many photos.
On the trip, I learned how to look after myself and others. I felt tired but happy.
56．A．deep B．large C．wide D．long
57．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell
58．A．took B．used C．gave D．stopped
59．A．pick up B．set up C．turn on D．put on
60．A．flowers B．books C．clothes D．sandwiches
61．A．quietly B．easily C．differently D．wisely
62．A．dream B．choice C．experience D．sign
63．A．over B．up C．back D．down
64．A．protect B．cross C．see D．win
65．A．Or B．So C．If D．Although
短文填空
(一)
閱讀下面短文，根據語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入恰當的詞，每空
最多兩個詞，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
IShowSpeed’s Exciting Trip in China
American YouTube star IShowSpeed (甲亢哥) is famous for his high-energy
live streams (直播). This is IShowSpeed’s 66 (one) trip to China. These days,
he 67 (introduce) modern China to his fans.
Because of great interest in 68 (culture) treasures of China, the lively
internet star travelled to some big cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and so
on.
Speed’s trip began at the Great Wall in Beijing. He raced up the steps (臺階),
shouting to his camera, “This wall 69 (it) is like a giant dragon!” Lots of
70 (visit) recognized (認出) him and asked for photos. A local grandpa cheered,
“Keep going!” Speed felt the warmth of Chinese people and shouted “Xièxie!” with a
big smile.
In Shanghai, 71 (try) Chinese calligraphy (書法), Speed held the brush
and wrote “Wǒ ài Zhōngguó” (I love China), with ink on his face. Fans commented
(評論): “That’s modern art!” A calligraphy teacher smiled and said, “ 72 (have)
fun is the best way to learn culture!”
In Shenzhen, when he saw the mobile phone fold (折疊) into a tiny square, he
shouted, “This is like magic!” The 73 (create) design of the mobile phone
made him very surprised. He flipped it open and closed 74 (quick), shouting,
“How is this even possible !”
If you have time to watch IShowSpeed’s live streams or short videos, I’m sure
you 75 (love) his trip to China!
（二）
閱讀下面短文，根據語境在每個空格內填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單
詞的恰當形式 (不超過兩個詞)，要求所填詞的意義準確、形式正確，使短文意
思完整、行文連貫。
Last weekend, my family and I went to Green Lake Park. We got to the park
early in the morning. The centre of the park had an 76 (excite) flower show.
Dad set up a tent 77 a tree and Mom said, “Don’t go across the bridge
alone—you might be lost!”
When I looked at the bridge, I 78 (happen) to see a cute dog nearby.
A boy was playing with his dog. I walked closer to watch. 79 (sudden), I
realized (意 識 ) my parents weren’t there! I felt a little scared. I tried 80
(get) to our tent but took wrong paths. Then, a kind lady came to my help. She asked,
“Is that tent 81 (you) ” With her help, I found my family.
Mom 82 (hug) me and said, “Always stay close.” Then we shared
food 83 laughed. Later, we went to the flower show and took many
84 (photo) there.
The trip taught me that even in 85 big world, kindness and staying
together can make everything safe and happy.
任務型閱讀
閱讀下面短文，回答下面問題。
The students of Class 1, Grade 7 are going hiking on their trip. Hiking is good
for people’s health. Many hikers like to hike in the forests and mountains.
Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in city
parks or just on sidewalks (人行道).
A hike can take a few hours or weeks. People just need clothes and shoes that
are right for the weather. At the beginning, hikers should start with walks that they
can do in a few hours. When you get strong, you can go on, overnight (通宵) hikes.
Later you can hike longer (較長) than that. You can make your hike last for a few
days or weeks.
For safety, hikers should hike with fiends. It is a good idea to have one or two
friends with you. Hikers should also carry a map. It’s useful.
Backpacking (背包旅行) is another kind of hiking. People carry food clothes
and other things. People can stay many days in the places where there is no shop.
They carry what they need in their bags.
Now, put on your hiking shoes and go on a hike!
86．Why is it good for us to go hiking
87．Where do many hikers like to hike
88．How many kinds of hiking are there in the text
89．What should hikers do for safety
90．What do people carry in their bags Unit6 Hitting the road
知識點梳理
重點詞匯詞形拓展
1.high(adj.) 高的→height(n.)高度
2.burn(v.) 燃燒→burnt(過去式) 燃燒
3.hot(adj.) 熱的→hotter (比較級)更熱→hottest (最高級)最熱
4.drink(v.)喝→drank(過去式)
5.ice (n.)冰→iced (adj.)冰鎮的
6.reply(v.)回復→replied (過去式)回復
7.mouth (n.)嘴巴→mouthful(n.)一口
8.surprising(adj.)令人驚訝的→surprisingly(adv.)令人驚訝地
9.big (adj.)大的→bigger (比較級)更大→biggest(最高級)最大
10.far(adj.) 遠的→farther/further (比較級)更遠→farthest/furthest (最高級)最遠
11. main (adj.)主要的→mainly(adv.)
12.prefer(v.)偏愛→preferred(過去式)
fortable (adj.)舒服的→uncomfortable(反義詞)不舒服的
14.post+ card→postcard (n.)明信片
15.water+ fall→waterfall (n.)瀑布
16.beautiful(adj.)漂亮的→beauty(n.)美
17.paint(v.)畫畫→painting(n.)畫
18.discuss(v.)討論→discussion(n.)討論
19.power(n.)力量→powerful(adj.)有力量的
20.vlog(n.) 視頻→vlogger(n.)拍視頻的人
21.speak(v.)說→speaker (n.)說話者
22.explore(v.)探索→explored (adj.)已探索的
23.serious(adj.)嚴重的→seriously (adv.)嚴重地
24.regret(v.)后悔→regretted(過去式)后悔
25. great (adj.)好的→greatest(最高級)更好
26.travel(v.)旅行→traveller(n.)旅行者
27.geography(n.)地理→geographical (adj.)地理的
28.discover(v.)發現→discovery(n.)發現
29.true(adj.)真的→truth(n.)事實
30.describe(v.)描述→description(n.)描述
重點句型
1.Travelling allows us to experience new things. 旅行讓我們體驗新事物。
2.How do we have fun during travel 我們如何在旅行中玩得開心？
3.What's the spirit of travelling 旅行的精神是什么？
4.You will not know the height of the sky if you do not climb a high mountain.如果你
不登高山，你不知道天空的高度。
5.Which quote do you agree with most 你最贊同哪一條格言？
6.But the first taste made my mouth burn! 第一口讓我嘴巴火辣辣的。
7.The food was much hotter than I expected. 這個食物比我想的更辣。
8.I took a deep breath and drank a whole glass of iced lemon tea.
我深呼吸一口并喝了一大杯冰鎮檸檬茶。
9.Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than normal ones
為什么他們的眼睛和耳朵比正常的更大呢？
10.“Were ancient Shu people able to see and hear further than us ” I wondered.
我想：“古代的蜀人能看、聽得比我們更遠嗎？”
11.I'm really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China!我期盼著接下去在
中國的旅行。
12.I prefer trying local food to visiting places of interest in a trip.
在旅行中，比起參觀名勝古跡，我更偏愛嘗試當地美食。
13.The running water sounds as powerful as thunder. 流水聽起來和雷聲一樣大。
14.The speaker is accepting an award on the stage.說話者正在舞臺上接受獎項。
15.In 1640, a man was seriously ill.在 1640 年，一個男人嚴重地生病了。
16.You spent your whole life on the road. Do you regret it 你花費了一生在路上。
你后悔嗎？
17.From an early age, Xu dreamed of visiting China's seas and mountains.
從很小的時候，徐就夢想著游覽祖國的大好山河。
18.At 22, he set out on his life's journey.在 22 歲時，他開始了他的人生旅程。
19.Xu made many geographical discoveries during his journey.在他的旅途中，徐實
現了很多地理發現。
20.“Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu's life.“探索未知”是對他
一生最好的描述。
語法精講
形容詞和副詞的平級比較
含義：用于說明兩個人或事物在某方面的程度相同。
肯 定 形 式 句型： 主語+系動詞+as+形容 詞 /副 詞 原 級 +as+被 比 較對象 形容詞例句： She is as tall as her sister. 她和姐姐一樣高。 This book is as interesting as that one. 這本書和那本一樣有趣。 副詞例句：
He runs as fast as a rabbit. 他跑得和兔子一樣快。 They work as hard as we do. （as...as...） （表示“和......一樣”） 他們和我們一樣努力。
形容詞例句：
句型：
否 定 形 式 主 語 +系 動 詞 +not as/so+形容詞/副詞原級 +as+被比較對象 （not so/as...as...） （不像.....那樣） This movie is not as exciting as the trailer. 這部電影不如預告片精彩。 副詞例句： He does not sing so well as his brother. 他唱得不如他弟弟好。
其 他 常 見 變 體 as many+可數名詞復數 +as as much+不可數名詞+as （和......一樣多的......） 倍數 +as+形 容 詞 /副 詞 原級+as （......是......幾倍） almost/nearly+as+形 容 例句： I have as many books as you. 我的書和你一樣多。 她賺的錢和老板一樣多。
She earns as much money as her boss. 例句： This room is twice as large as that one. 這個房間是那個的兩倍大。 例句：
詞/副詞原級+as He is almost/nearly as old as me. 他 幾 乎 和 我 同 （修飾語加強程度） 齡。
as... as possible
拓 盡可能的 例句：
展 Please answer my question as soon as possible. 固 請盡快回答我的問題。
定 句 型 as... as usual/before 像以前一樣…… 例句： She looks as pretty as before. 她看起來和以前一樣漂亮。
as long as 例句：
和 ……一 樣 長 ;只 要 (引 As long as you work hard, you will succeed.
導條件狀語從句) 只要你努力工作，你就會成功
as far as 例句：
遠 至 ;就 ……而 論 ， He walked as far as the railway station yesterday 據…… evening.昨天傍晚，他一直散步到火車站。
as well as 和……一樣好;也;還…… 例句： She sings as well as she plays. 她唱得好，彈得也好。
as soon as 和……一樣快 例句： We'll leave for the airport as soon as the taxi arrives. 出租車一到，我們就去機場。
即學即練：
用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.The movie we watched last night was as________________(interest) as the
one we saw last week.
2.Tom sings as ______________ (beautiful) as his sister. They often perform together.
3.My brother studies as___________(hard) as I do. We always encourage each other.
4.This new mobile phone is as________________(expensive) as that one. I don't
know which one to buy.
5.She can dance as_______________ (graceful) as a professional dancer. She has
great talent.
6.He doesn't play basketball as____________ (good) as his brother. His brother is on
the school team.
7. Tom runs as ___________ (fast) as his friend Jack. They often have races together.
8. My mother cooks as __________________(delicious) as my father. They are both
good at cooking.
9. The weather today is as_______________ (sunny) as yesterday. It's really nice.
10. She doesn't study as______________(hard) as her best friend. That's why her
grades are not so good.
11. His handwriting is not as______________ (care) as his sister's.
12. Lucy does not run as ______________ (quick) as my brother.
13. Practise as ______________(many) as you can.
14. I have as __________(much) money _________ my sister.
15. This cat is not as ___________(love) as that one.
16. I think maths is not so___________(easy) as PE.
17. She dances as______________(beautiful) as her sister.
18. Please take as many___________(apple) as you want.
19. This book is not________________(interest) as that one.
20. Some day, she will become as______________(success) as her role model.
1. interesting 2. beautifully 3. hard 4. expensive
5. gracefully 6. well 7. fast 8. deliciously
9. sunny 10. hard 11. careful 12. quickly
13. much 14. much, as 15. lovely 16. easy
17. beautifully 18. apples 19. interesting 20. successful
單項選擇
1.His English is not as________as_________.
A.good; his son B.good; his son's C.better; his son D.better; his son's
2. Balanced diets are just as__________as regular exercise in our daily life.
A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most
important
3.---Our playground is very large. ---Ours is__________yours.
A.as large as B.as largely as C.as larger as D.as largest as
4. Tom is ______ his brother.
A. as tall than B. so tall than C. taller as D. as tall as
5. This bag is ______ that one.
A. not as heavy as B. not so heavy than C. not heavy as D. as heavier as
6. Lucy sings ______ her sister.
A. as beautiful as B. so beautiful as
C. as beautifully as D. beautifully than
7. My room is ______ yours.
A. twice bigger as B. twice as big as C. as twice big as D. as big twice as
8. Jack doesn’t run ______ Mike.
A. as fast as B. as faster as C. so fast than D. fast as
9. This story is ______ that one.
A. as interesting as B. more interesting as
C. so interesting than D. interesting as
10. She has ______ books ______ I do.
A. as many; as B. as much; as C. so many; than D. as more; as
1---5：BAADA 6-10：CBAAA
句型轉換
1. The little girl is as cute as her mother.（改為否定句）
The little girl cute as her mother.
2. My watch is as accurate as yours.（用 not as...as 改寫）
Your watch accurate as mine.
3. This dress is as fashionable as that one.（改為一般疑問句）
_______ this dress fashionable as that one
*4. She runs as fast as her brother.（改為同義句）
She runs at___________________________speed as her brother.
5. The weather today is warmer than yesterday. （改為同義句）
The weather yesterday as warm as today.
6. Flat A is more expensive than Flat B. (改為同義句)
Flat B is ______________________________(expensive) Flat A.
Flat B is ________________________________ (cheap) Flat A.
Flat B is not__________________________________________ (as…as) Flat A.
7.Tom jumps farther than any other student in his class.(改為同義句)
Tom jumps_______________________________of all the students in his class.
8.The boy isn’t as hard-working as his brother. (改為同義句)
The boy is much __________________________________________ his brother.
9.The food we eat today is as healthy as it was before. (改為否定句)
The food we eat today _____________________________________it was before.
10.Tom is 15 years old. Other students in the club are not older than 15 years old. (改
為同義句)
Tom is _______________________________ in the club.
1. The little girl is not as cute as her mother.
2. Your watch is not as accurate as mine.
3. Is this dress as fashionable as that one
4. She runs at the same speed as her brother.
5. The weather yesterday was not as warm as today.
6. Flat B is less expensive than Flat A.
Flat B is cheaper than Flat A.
Flat B is not as expensive as Flat A.
7. Tom jumps the farthest of all the students in his class.
8. The boy is much less hard-working than his brother.
9. The food we eat today is not as healthy as it was before.
10. Tom is the oldest in the club. 題型訓練 完形填空
Zhangjiajie is a wonderful land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very
56 , about 9, 500 square kilometers. Some strange (奇怪的) shapes of its tall
rocks 57 like humans and animals. Everything is beautiful. Last week, our
teacher Mrs. Li 58 my classmates and I to go camping there. First, our
teacher taught us to 59 a tent in the forest. Then, we had some 60
for lunch. I sat in my tent 61 and listened to birds singing. It was really an
unforgettable 62 .
In the afternoon, we climbed Mount Tianzi. We never gave 63 and
finally arrived at the top. From the top, we wished to 64 the lakes and
forests. But it was cloudy. 65 we could only see the mountain above the
clouds, we were still excited and took many photos.
On the trip, I learned how to look after myself and others. I felt tired but happy.
56．A．deep B．large C．wide D．long
57．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell
58．A．took B．used C．gave D．stopped
59．A．pick up B．set up C．turn on D．put on
60．A．flowers B．books C．clothes D．sandwiches
61．A．quietly B．easily C．differently D．wisely
62．A．dream B．choice C．experience D．sign
63．A．over B．up C．back D．down
64．A．protect B．cross C．see D．win
65．A．Or B．So C．If D．Although
【答案】
56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．D 61．A 62．C 63．
B 64．C 65．D
【導語】本文介紹了張家界景色優美，面積約 9500 平方公里，巖石形狀奇特。
上周李老師帶作者和同學去露營，教他們搭帳篷，午餐后作者靜聽鳥鳴。下午爬
天子山，雖因云只能看到部分山，但大家仍興奮拍照，作者還在旅行中學會照顧
自己和他人。
56．句意：它非常大，約 9500 平方公里。
deep 深的；large 大的；wide 寬的；long 長的。根據“about 9, 500 square kilometers”
可知，這里描述面積大，故選 B。
57．句意：它那些高聳巖石的一些奇怪形狀看起來像人和動物。
sound 聽起來；taste 嘗起來；look 看起來；smell 聞起來。根據“shapes”可知，形
狀看起來像，選 look，故選 C。
58．句意：上周，我們的李老師帶我的同學們和我去那里露營。
took 帶；used 使用；gave 給；stopped 停止。“take sb. to do sth.”表示“帶某人去做
某事”，這里是老師帶學生去露營，選 took，故選 A。
59．句意：首先，我們的老師教我們在森林里搭帳篷。
pick up 撿起；set up 搭建；turn on 打開；put on 穿上。根據“a tent”可知，搭建帳
篷，選 set up，故選 B。
60．句意：然后，我們午餐吃了些三明治。
flowers 花；books 書；clothes 衣服；sandwiches 三明治。根據“for lunch”可知，
是吃的東西，選 sandwiches，故選 D。
61．句意：我靜靜地坐在帳篷里，聽鳥兒歌唱。
quietly 安靜地；easily 容易地；differently 不同地；wisely 明智地。根據“listened
to birds singing”可知，此處營造了安靜氛圍，是安靜地坐著，選 quietly，故選 A。
62．句意：這真的是一次難忘的經歷。
dream 夢想；choice 選擇；experience 經歷；sign 標志。結合上文露營的描述，這
里是說這是一次經歷，選 experience，故選 C。
63．句意：我們從不放棄，最終到達了山頂。
over 結束；up 向上；back 背面；down 向下。根據“finally arrived at the top”可知，
是不放棄，選 give up，故選 B。
64．句意：從山頂上，我們希望看到湖泊和森林。
protect 保護；cross 穿過；see 看見；win 贏。根據“the lakes and forests”可知，是
希望看到這些景色，故選 C。
65．句意：盡管我們只能看到云層之上的山，但我們仍然很興奮，拍了很多照片。
Or 或者；So 所以；If 如果；Although 盡管。前后句是讓步關系，選 Although，
故選 D。
短文填空
(一)
閱讀下面短文，根據語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入恰當的詞，每空
最多兩個詞，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
IShowSpeed’s Exciting Trip in China
American YouTube star IShowSpeed (甲亢哥) is famous for his high-energy
live streams (直播). This is IShowSpeed’s 66 (one) trip to China. These days,
he 67 (introduce) modern China to his fans.
Because of great interest in 68 (culture) treasures of China, the lively
internet star travelled to some big cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and so
on.
Speed’s trip began at the Great Wall in Beijing. He raced up the steps (臺階),
shouting to his camera, “This wall 69 (it) is like a giant dragon!” Lots of
70 (visit) recognized (認出) him and asked for photos. A local grandpa cheered,
“Keep going!” Speed felt the warmth of Chinese people and shouted “Xièxie!” with a
big smile.
In Shanghai, 71 (try) Chinese calligraphy (書法), Speed held the brush
and wrote “Wǒ ài Zhōngguó” (I love China), with ink on his face. Fans commented
(評論): “That’s modern art!” A calligraphy teacher smiled and said, “ 72 (have)
fun is the best way to learn culture!”
In Shenzhen, when he saw the mobile phone fold (折疊) into a tiny square, he
shouted, “This is like magic!” The 73 (create) design of the mobile phone
made him very surprised. He flipped it open and closed 74 (quick), shouting,
“How is this even possible !”
If you have time to watch IShowSpeed’s live streams or short videos, I’m sure
you 75 (love) his trip to China!
【答案】
66．first 67．has introduced 68．cultural 69．itself 70．visitors 71．
trying 72．Having 73．creative 74．quickly 75．will love
【導語】本文主要講述了美國 YouTube 網紅 IShowSpeed 在中國的精彩旅行經歷，
包括他在北京、上海和深圳的見聞和感受。
66．句意：這是 IShowSpeed 第一次來中國旅行。one“一個”，基數詞，此處表示
“第一次”，用序數詞 first。故填 first。
67．句意：這些天，他向粉絲們介紹了現代中國。根據“These days”可知，此句
用現在完成時最合適，表示最近一段時間內完成的動作。結構為 have/has done。
主語為“he”，助動詞用 has；introduce“介紹”，動詞，過去分詞為 introduced。故
填 has introduced。
68．句意：因為對中國文化寶藏的濃厚興趣，這位活潑的網紅去了北京、上海、
深圳等大城市。空處修飾名詞“treasures”，填形容詞作定語。culture“文化”，名詞，
形容詞為 cultural“文化的”。故填 cultural。
69．句意：他跑上臺階，對著鏡頭喊道：“這堵墻本身就像一條巨龍！”it“它”，主
格或賓格。此處強調墻本身，需用反身代詞 itself。故填 itself。
70．句意：許多游客認出了他并請求合影。空處位于“Lots of”后，填可數名詞復
數或不可數名詞作主語。visit“參觀”，動詞，名詞為 visitor“游客”，可數名詞，
復數為 visitors。故填 visitors。
71．句意：在上海，嘗試中國書法時，Speed 拿著毛筆寫下“Wǒ ài Zhōngguó”(我
愛中國)，臉上沾了墨水。try“嘗試”，動詞。此處為現在分詞作伴隨狀語，表示
主動動作，用 try 的 ing 形式 trying。故填 trying。
72．句意：一位書法老師笑著說：“享受樂趣是學習文化的最佳方式！”have“有”，
動詞，空處作主語，需用動名詞 having，位于句首，首字母大寫。故填 Having。
73．句意：手機創意十足的設計讓他非常驚訝。空處修飾名詞“design”，填形容
詞作定語。create“創造”，動詞，形容詞為 creative“有創意的”。故填 creative。
74．句意：他快速地翻轉開合手機，喊道：“這怎么可能？！”空處修飾動詞“flipped”
需用副詞。quick“快速的”，形容詞，副詞為 quickly“快速地”。故填 quickly。
75．句意：如果你有時間看 IShowSpeed 的直播或短視頻，我相信你會愛上他的
中國之旅！根據“If you have time to watch IShowSpeed’s live streams or short videos”
可知，此處表示將會愛上，用一般將來時，結構為 will do；love“愛”，動詞。故
填 will love。
（二）
閱讀下面短文，根據語境在每個空格內填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單
詞的恰當形式 (不超過兩個詞)，要求所填詞的意義準確、形式正確，使短文意
思完整、行文連貫。
Last weekend, my family and I went to Green Lake Park. We got to the park
early in the morning. The centre of the park had an 76 (excite) flower show.
Dad set up a tent 77 a tree and Mom said, “Don’t go across the bridge
alone—you might be lost!”
When I looked at the bridge, I 78 (happen) to see a cute dog nearby.
A boy was playing with his dog. I walked closer to watch. 79 (sudden), I
realized (意 識 ) my parents weren’t there! I felt a little scared. I tried 80
(get) to our tent but took wrong paths. Then, a kind lady came to my help. She asked,
“Is that tent 81 (you) ” With her help, I found my family.
Mom 82 (hug) me and said, “Always stay close.” Then we shared
food 83 laughed. Later, we went to the flower show and took many
84 (photo) there.
The trip taught me that even in 85 big world, kindness and staying
together can make everything safe and happy.
【答案】
76．exciting 77．under 78．happened 79．Suddenly 80．to get 81．
yours 82．hugged 83．and 84．photos 85．a
【導語】本文主要講述了作者一家上周末去綠湖公園游玩的經歷。
76．句意：公園中心有一場令人興奮的花展。根據“The centre of the park had an…
flower show.”可知，此處修飾名詞 flower show，應用形容詞 exciting 表示“令人興
奮的”。故填 exciting。
77．句意：爸爸在一棵樹下搭起了帳篷。根據“Dad set up a tent…a tree”及可知，
是在樹下搭帳篷，應用介詞 under 表示“在……下面”。故填 under。
78．句意：當我看著橋時，我碰巧看到附近有一只可愛的狗。根據“When I looked
at the bridge, I…to see a cute dog nearby.”及上下文可知，句子時態為一般過去時，
happen to do sth 表示“碰巧做某事”，happen 的過去式為 happened。故填 happened。
79．句意：突然，我意識到我的父母不在那里！根據“…, I realized my parents weren’
t there!”可知，此處修飾整個句子，作狀語，應用副詞 Suddenly，注意首字母大
寫。故填 Suddenly。
80．句意：我試圖回到我們的帳篷，但走錯了路。根據“I tried…to our tent but took
wrong paths.”可知，try to do sth 表示“努力做某事”。故填 to get。
81．句意：她問：“那個帳篷是你的嗎？” 根據“She asked, ‘Is that tent… ’”可知，
此處表示“你的帳篷”，應用名詞性物主代詞 yours，相當于 your tent。故填 yours。
82．句意：媽媽擁抱我并說：“一定要待在附近。” 根據“Mom…me and said,
‘Always stay close.’”及上下文可知，句子時態為一般過去時，hug 的過去式為
hugged。故填 hugged。
83．句意：然后我們分享食物并歡笑。根據“Then we shared food…laughed.”可知，
shared food 和 laughed 是并列關系，應用連詞 and 連接。故填 and。
84．句意：后來，我們去看花展并在那里拍了很多照片。根據“Later, we went to
the flower show and took many…there.”可知，many 后接可數名詞復數，photo 的
復數形式為 photos。故填 photos。
85．句意：這次旅行教會我，即使在一個大世界里，善良和彼此相伴能讓一切變
得安全和快樂。根據“The trip taught me that even in…big world, kindness and
staying together can make everything safe and happy.”可知，此處泛指“一個大世
界” 。故填 a。
任務型閱讀
閱讀下面短文，回答下面問題。
The students of Class 1, Grade 7 are going hiking on their trip. Hiking is good
for people’s health. Many hikers like to hike in the forests and mountains.
Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in city
parks or just on sidewalks (人行道).
A hike can take a few hours or weeks. People just need clothes and shoes that
are right for the weather. At the beginning, hikers should start with walks that they
can do in a few hours. When you get strong, you can go on, overnight (通宵) hikes.
Later you can hike longer (較長) than that. You can make your hike last for a few
days or weeks.
For safety, hikers should hike with fiends. It is a good idea to have one or two
friends with you. Hikers should also carry a map. It’s useful.
Backpacking (背包旅行) is another kind of hiking. People carry food clothes
and other things. People can stay many days in the places where there is no shop.
They carry what they need in their bags.
Now, put on your hiking shoes and go on a hike!
86．Why is it good for us to go hiking
87．Where do many hikers like to hike
88．How many kinds of hiking are there in the text
89．What should hikers do for safety
90．What do people carry in their bags
【答案】86．Because hiking is good for people’s health. 87．Many hikers like to
hike in the forests and mountains. 88．Two. 89．Hikers should hike with
friends and carry a map. 90．People carry food, clothes and other things they need
in their bags.
【導語】本文主要介紹了七年級一班的學生即將進行徒步旅行，并詳細說明了徒
步旅行的類型、所需時間、安全注意事項以及背包旅行的相關情況。
86．根據“Hiking is good for people’s health.”可知，徒步旅行對我們有好處是因為
它對人們的健康有益。故填 Because hiking is good for people’s health.
87．根據“Many hikers like to hike in the forests and mountains.”可知，許多徒步旅
行者喜歡在森林和山里徒步。故填 Many hikers like to hike in the forests and
mountains.
88．根據“Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.”和“Backpacking is another
kind of hiking.”可知，文中提到了兩種徒步旅行的方式，一種是單純為了樂趣而
散步的徒步，另一種是背包旅行。故填 Two.
89．根據“For safety, hikers should hike with friends. It is a good idea to have one or
two friends with you. Hikers should also carry a map. It’s useful.”可知，為了安全，
徒步旅行者應該和朋友一起徒步并且攜帶地圖。故填 Hikers should hike with
friends and carry a map.
90．根據“People carry food, clothes and other things. They carry what they need in
their bags.”可知，人們在包里攜帶食物、衣服和其他他們需要的東西。故填 People
carry food, clothes and other things they need in their bags.

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