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考前特訓
短語詞組綜合練 仿真模擬 100 題（滬教牛津版）
2024-2025 學年八年級下學期 期末滿分沖刺
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
內容提要
期末模擬題
期末仿真題
1．______ their surprise, the head teacher attended the discussion and gave some advice.
A．In B．To C．For D．With
2．In order to save electricity, ________ the fan when you leave the room.
A．put on B．turn on C．turn off D．take off
3．I would like to be a salesman because I am ________ meeting different people.
A．interested in B．careful with C．connected to D．good for
4．________ this article, we can know that animals share the Earth with us human beings.
A．What’s more B．Finally C．According to D．Instead of
5．Teachers are very busy these days, for they have a lot of problems to ________.
A．deal with B．keep up with C．agree with D．come up with
6．Little Red Riding Hood went through the dark forest and finally reached her grandma’s home.
A．returned from B．set off for C．left for D．arrived at
7．Children aged ________ 5 ________ 12 can get a toy for free today.
A．from; to B．between; with C．from; and D．between; to
8．The scarf which is __________ silk __________ soft and comfortable.
A．made from; sounds B．made of; feels
C．made in; smells D．made up of; smells
9．In order to learn English well, I often talk with my classmates ________ English.
A．with B．in C．on D．by
10．Everyone should be careful _________ all electrical appliances everywhere.
A．at B．to C．for D．with
11．When the students couldn’t agree _________ ideas, what did Joyce ask them to do
A．in B．at C．on D．with
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考前特訓
12．Tom finished his homework and went on ________ the World Cup.
A．seeing B．watching C．to watch D．to see
13．Don’t worry too much about Tom. He is old enough to manage many things ________ his
own.
A．by B．in C．with D．on
14．We won! The honor (榮譽) belongs _________ all the members of our football team.
A．to B．of C．at D．for
15．The umbrella can protect us ________ rain and sun.
A．of B．with C．from D．at
16．This maths problem is too difficult for me ________.
A．to work out B．to work out it C．to work it out D．to work on
17．Teachers should always encourage their students ________ when they meet with trouble.
A．keep on B．keeping on C．to keep on D．kept on
18．—May I go out now. Dad
—No, you may not. You must ________ all your toys from the floor. Then you may go.
A．put up B．pick up C．put on D．pick out
19．With no interest in games, the twins would rather ______ flat in the warm sunshine.
A．lie B．to lie C．lying D．lay
20．Tigers ________ meet-eating animals feed on meat.
A．belonged to B．belonging to C．were belonged to D．belong to
21．The son was thankful ________ his mother ________ helping him with his lessons.
A．for; for B．to; for C．to; by D．for; with
22．The teacher often warns us ______ tricks on others.
A．don’t play B．not to play C．not play D．won’t play
23．He made his apologies and left. I think it made everyone feel better ________.
A．by the way B．by this way C．in a way D．in this way
24．The charity ________ the children living in the west with new books and backpacks.
A．provided B．offered C．gave D．brought
25．Ben had wasted _______ time looking for his book, he was late again.
A．too many B．too few C．too little D．too much
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考前特訓
26．To protect our Earth, everyone must help stop factories and cars from _________ harmful
gases.
A．produce B．producing C．produces D．produced
27．Can anything ________ a mother’s love and care
A．place B．replace C．instead D．instead of
28．It’ll be nice after all the small pieces of fruit ________ salad dressing.
A．are mixed with B．are connected to C．is mixed with D．is connected to
29．Angel Thomas wants to ________ herself to make her own dream come true.
A．look for B．enjoy C．look after D．depend on
30．Children are always very brave to explore the world _________ their curiosity.
A．because of B．as C．because D．since
31．Your dad is tired. You’d better ________.
A．wake him up B．not wake him up C．wake up him D．not to wake him up
32．Don’t look ________ the window, please.
A．out B．from C．out of D．into
33．The family didn’t know what the sound was. So they called the police _________.
A．in surprise B．in fear C．on time D．on end
34．—Do you often see William ________ on the playground
—No, but he is often seen ________ Chinese Kongfu in the park.
A．run; to play B．run; play C．running; play D．running; to play
35．Linda kept talking to the girl and tried to raise her spirits.
A．cheer her up B．let her down C．make her laugh D．hold her up
36．The volunteers ________ a lot of help ________ the community for nearly ten years.
A．will offer; for B．are providing; for C．have offered; to D．have provided; with
37．—This book is really worth ________.
—But a lot of students have difficulty ________ the new words.
A．to read; understanding B．read; to understand
C．reading; understanding D．to read; to understand
38．—What ________ weather it is!
—Shall we go to the park ________ the street
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A．pleased; in the end of B．pleasant; at the end of
C．pleasing; by the end of D．pleasure; to the end of
39．I don’t believe this advertisement. That kind of mobile phone is ________ it says.
A．not as better as B．not as good as C．not as well as D．as good as
40．—Could you help me ________ the beef for dinner, Jean
—OK, Mom. I’ll do it right now.
A．take off B．set off C．cut down D．cut up
41．—Will you go to Amy’s birthday party next weekend
—I’d love to, but I’ll ________ for a ten-day trip to Guangzhou tomorrow morning.
A．suffer from B．turn off C．set off D．sit up
42．Would you mind ________ my pet cat when I’m on holiday
A．to take care B．taking care of C．to take care of D．taking care
43．The scarf (圍巾) is ________ silk and feels soft and comfortable.
A．made from B．made of C．made in D．made up of
44．Amy’s joke ________ by everyone in the class.
A．laughed at B．was laughed C．laughed D．was laughed at
45．Before meeting her foreign friends, she spent as much time as she could ________ English.
A．to practise to speak B．practising speaking
C．to practise speaking D．practising to speak
46．Newborn babies must ________.
A．look after well B．be looked well
C．looked well after D．be looked after well
47．—Do you know ________ of students in your school, James
—I don’t know the exact number, but I know there are ________ of them.
A．the number, the number B．a number, a number
C．the number, a number D．a number, the number
48．My home is ________ my school, so I walk to school every day.
A．close at B．close to C．far from D．away from
49．My uncle ________ a big company. He enjoys his job there.
A．works for B．works as C．work for D．work as
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考前特訓
50．She ________ dislike eating vegetables, but now she ________ vegetables because of health.
A．is used to; used to eat B．was used to; used to
C．used to; is used to eating D．uses to; is used to eating
1. Remember to _________ the lights and fans when you leave the classroom.
A．switch off B．connect to C．cut down D．agree on
2. Do you want to _________ you own life decisions
A．in charge of B．be interested in C．vote for D．be responsible for
3. Thank _________ me so much help.
A．for you giving B．you for giving C．of you giving D．you of giving
4. When Daisy heard the water drop’s words, she froze. Which of the following is closest in
meaning to the underlined word
A．turned into ice B．became interested C．stopped moving D．fell asleep
5. You could hear the firecrackers(爆竹) ________ here and there during the Chinese New Year.
A．go away B．go off C．go out D．go over
6. We still need ________ money if we want to buy that new flat.
A．quite a lot B．many
C．a large number of D．a huge amount of
7. ________! Here’s electricity.
A．Look up B．Look out C．Look after D．Look over
8. The fire alarm suddenly ________ while Mary was sleeping on the bed.
A．went on B．went off C．went out D．went over
9. My uncle ________ to work by bus, but now he ________ to work on foot.
A．used to go … is used to go B．used to going… is used to go
C．used to going … is used to going D．used to go … is used to going
10. I’ve told my mother many times not to ring me when I am ________ work, but she never
listens.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
11. Although the man was new here, he knew quite ________ about the people in the city.
A．lot B．a lot C．few D．a few
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考前特訓
12. Once a year, people take part in the “_________Lights” activity to help save energy.
A．Show off B．Turn off C．Put off D．Take off
13. —Why are you preparing for so many books, Grandma
—I’ll ________ to the kids in the countryside in West China.
A．cheer them up B．clean them up C．hand them out D．give them away
14. Be careful _____ this knife, or you’ll hurt yourself.
A．about B．to C．with D．for
15. —The traffic light turns red. Let’s go across the road.
—________! There is a car coming.
A．Look out B．Go ahead C．Keep quiet D．Look up
16. The farmers are pleased ________ their harvest through a year’s hard work.
A．with B．to C．of D．for
17. Now more and more people are ________ the danger of driving after drinking.
A．tired of B．aware of C．fond of D．proud of
18. Now my brother ________ fiction novels in his free time on Sundays.
A．is used to read B．used to read C．is used to reading D．uses to read
19. The alarm clock ________ at 6:30 every morning, but today it didn’t ring.
A．goes wrong B．goes over C．goes out D．goes off
20. We ________ the poor people ________ a lot of goods.
A．gave, to B．provided, with C．offered, to D．sent, for
21. The fire alarm suddenly ______ before he ran downstairs to the exit.
A．went off B．turned out C．took off D．went out
22. —Who do you think is the model student in our class
—I vote ________ Pansy.
A．as B．to C．for D．on
23. It is important for you to be satisfied ________ the service provided by the store consistently.
A．in B．at C．with D．on
24. My car alarm always ________ whenever my neighbor’s cat goes under my car.
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A．goes off B．goes out C．breaks down D．sets off
25. The online learning platform provides users ________ a wide range of courses.
A．for B．/ C．to D．with
26. The bad guys were caught and sent to jail ________.
A．on the end B．in the end C．by the end D．at the end
27. You should be careful ________ the knife when you use it.
A．of B．with C．at D．in
28. The sports section as well as the letters _______ very popular _______ the readers.
A．is; with B．is; to C．are; among D．are; for
29. Students will make great progress if they show _________ in a subject.
A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．interests
30. The animals will be ________ if humans go on cutting down a large number of trees.
A．dangerous B．in great danger C．dangerously D．out of danger
31. Hong Kong is often crowded with people because there is ________ space.
A．too few B．too little C．too many D．too much
32. The Spring Festival is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word
“Sales”.
A．put up B．put on C．put out D．put off
33. Kitty is popular with the students. They all voted _________ her.
A．in B．on C．for D．of
34. Our manager asked me to ________ the office for two weeks while he was away.
A．take care of B．take charge of C．take hold of D．take a look at
35. Remember ________ the rubbish on the ground.
A．not to leave B．not leave C．to leave D．leaving
36. There is ________ information and pictures online nowadays.
A．a lot of B．a large number of C．quite a few D．many
37. Nowadays, more and more people are considering ________ the new-energy cars to help
reduce air pollution.
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A．use B．to use C．using D．used
38. Mr. Li works as a manager of the restaurant. He ________ everything in the restaurant.
A．in charge of B．is responsible for C．take charge of D．is in the charge of
39. The law should stop factories ________ letting out harmful gases.
A．by B．in C．with D．from
40. The government warned the factories ________ the water again.
A．pollute B．to pollute C．not pollute D．not to pollute
41. In ________ way, good service sells our products.
A．/ B．an C．the D．a
42. Learning English well enables you ________ with people from other countries and cultures
freely.
A．communicate B．to communicate C．communicating D．communicated
43. The tour guide suggested we wear sunglasses to protect our eyes __________ the sun when we
go to the beach.
A．to B．in C．from D．off
44. You________do such kind of experiments without the teacher’s permission. It’s dangerous.
A．oughtn’t to B．might not C．need to D．would rather
45. Dan spends ________ time playing computer games instead of studying.
A．too much B．too many C．too few D．none
46. VR technology enables people ________ the game better.
A．to enjoy B．enjoy C．enjoying D．enjoyed
47. Wang Fang plans to take ________ presents to her friends in New York when she goes there at
Christmas.
A．a lot B．huge amounts of C．huge numbers of D．much
48. Newly-born babies ________ in hospital.
A．are taken good care B．are taken good care of C．take good care
of D．take good care
49. Please knock at the door before ________ the teachers’ office.
A．enter B．enter into C．entering D．go into
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考前特訓
50. Chevalier refused to fly to Los Angeles for filming because he feared ________ further.
A．taking pot luck B．pushing his luck
C．touching wood D．keeping his fingers crossed
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短語詞組綜合練 仿真模擬 100 題（滬教牛津版）
2024-2025 學年八年級下學期 期末滿分沖刺
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
內容提要
期末模擬題
期末仿真題
1．______ their surprise, the head teacher attended the discussion and gave some advice.
A．In B．To C．For D．With
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：令他們驚訝的是，班主任參加了討論并提出了一些建議。
考查介詞辨析。In 在……里；To 朝，向；For 為了；With 帶有，具有。根據“their surprise”
及“the head teacher attended the discussion and gave some advice”可知，此處指班主任參加了討
論并提出了一些建議，這令他們很驚訝，to one’s surprise“令某人驚訝的是”，是固定短語。
故選 B。
2．In order to save electricity, ________ the fan when you leave the room.
A．put on B．turn on C．turn off D．take off
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：為了節約能源，當你離開房間的時候關掉電扇。
考查動詞短語辨析。put on 穿上；turn on 打開；turn off 關掉；take off 脫掉，起飛。 根據
“In order to save electricity, ... the fan when you leave the room.”可知，這里應該填 turn off“關
掉”。故選 C。
3．I would like to be a salesman because I am ________ meeting different people.
A．interested in B．careful with C．connected to D．good for
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我想要成為一名銷售員，因為我對遇見不同的人感興趣。
考查形容詞短語。interested in 對……感興趣；careful with 小心對待；對……仔細；connected
to 與……相連；與……有聯系；good for 對……有益；適于。根據“I would like to be a salesman
because I am... meeting different people.”可知，這里需要表達“我對遇見不同的人感興趣”。故
選 A。
4．________ this article, we can know that animals share the Earth with us human beings.
A．What’s more B．Finally C．According to D．Instead of
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：根據這篇文章，我們能夠知道動物和我們人類共享地球。
考查詞語辨析。What’s more 而且；Finally 最終；According to 根據；Instead of 代替。根據“this
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考前特訓
article, we can know...”可知，這里指根據這篇文章，故選 C。
5．Teachers are very busy these days, for they have a lot of problems to ________.
A．deal with B．keep up with C．agree with D．come up with
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：老師們現在很忙，因為他們有很多問題要處理。
考查動詞短語。deal with 處理；keep up with 趕上某人；agree with 贊同某人；come up with
想出。根據“ they have a lot of problems to”可知，是他們有很多問題要“處理”。故選 A。
6．Little Red Riding Hood went through the dark forest and finally reached her grandma’s home.
A．returned from B．set off for C．left for D．arrived at
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：小紅帽穿過黑暗的森林，最終到了她奶奶家。
考查動詞詞組。return from 從……回來；set off for 動身去……；leave for 出發去……；arrive
at 到達。reach 意為“到達”，與 arrive at 意義相同，故選。
7．Children aged ________ 5 ________ 12 can get a toy for free today.
A．from; to B．between; with C．from; and D．between; to
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：今天 5 到 12 歲的孩子可以免費得到一個玩具。
考查介詞辨析。from…to 從……到……；between 在……之間，常用搭配 between…and 在……
和……之間。根據“Children aged … 5 … 12”可知，此處指從 5 歲到 12 歲的孩子們，故選 A。
8．The scarf which is __________ silk __________ soft and comfortable.
A．made from; sounds B．made of; feels
C．made in; smells D．made up of; smells
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：那件絲綢做的圍巾摸起來柔軟舒適。
考查動詞短語以及動詞辨析。be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）；be made of 由……
制成（可以看出原材料）；be made in 產自；be made up of 用……構成或組成的，指結構成
分；sounds 聽起來；feels 感受； smells 聞起來。根據“The scarf which is…silk”可知，絲綢
做成的圍巾，可以看出原材料，故第一空填 made of；根據“soft and comfortable”可知，圍巾
摸起來柔軟舒適，故第二空填 feels。故選 B。
9．In order to learn English well, I often talk with my classmates ________ English.
A．with B．in C．on D．by
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：為了學好英語，我經常和同學們用英語交談。
考查介詞辨析。with 和；in 采用；on 在上面；by 通過。in English“用英語”，介詞短語。故
選 B。
10．Everyone should be careful _________ all electrical appliances everywhere.
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考前特訓
A．at B．to C．for D．with
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：每個人都應該對無處不在的電器當心。
考查介詞辨析。at 在；to 到；for 為了；with 和，在……方面。根據“be careful”可知，考查
形容詞短語 be careful with“對……當心”。故選 D。
11．When the students couldn’t agree _________ ideas, what did Joyce ask them to do
A．in B．at C．on D．with
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：當學生們不能在觀點上達成一致時，Joyce 讓他們做什么？
考查動詞短語。agree in 意為“在……方面一致”，后接抽象名詞；agree at 錯誤表達；agree on
意為“在……問題上達成一致”，后接具體事物；agree with 意為“同意某人的觀點”。根據題
干中的“ideas”可知，此處是指在觀點上達成一致。故選 C。
12．Tom finished his homework and went on ________ the World Cup.
A．seeing B．watching C．to watch D．to see
【答案】C
【詳解】 句意：湯姆做完家庭作業，繼續觀看世界杯。
考查動詞短語辨析。go on to do sth.繼續做某事，表示做完一件事，接著做另外一件事，兩
件事之間可能有某種聯系；go on doing sth. 繼續做某事，表示一直在做某事，沒有做其他事。
根據題意，湯姆做了兩件事，做完作業繼續看世界杯。see 看見；watch 看（專注地看）。
觀看世界杯比賽應是 watch the World Cup。故選 C。
13．Don’t worry too much about Tom. He is old enough to manage many things ________ his
own.
A．by B．in C．with D．on
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：不要太擔心湯姆。他已經大到可以自己處理很多事情了。
考查介詞辨析。by 通過；in 在……里面；with 和，有；on 在……上面。根據“his own”可知，
on one’s own“獨立地，自己一個人”。故選 D。
14．We won! The honor (榮譽) belongs _________ all the members of our football team.
A．to B．of C．at D．for
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我們贏了！榮譽屬于我們足球隊的全體隊員們。
考查介詞辨析。to 屬于；of……的；at 在；for 為了。根據“belongs…”可知，此處是一個常
用短語 belong to“屬于，歸屬”。故選 A。
15．The umbrella can protect us ________ rain and sun.
A．of B．with C．from D．at
【答案】C
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考前特訓
【詳解】句意：傘可以保護我們免受雨淋和太陽曬。
考查介詞辨析。of 屬于；with 和；from 從；at 在。根據“The umbrella can protect us...rain and
sun.”可知，雨傘可以讓我們免受雨淋和日曬，protect sb from sth.“保護某人免受某物傷害”。
故選 C。
16．This maths problem is too difficult for me ________.
A．to work out B．to work out it C．to work it out D．to work on
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：這道數學題太難了，我解不出來。
考查動詞短語和形式賓語。work out 解決，work on 從事于，繼續工作；根據“This maths
problem is too difficult for me...”可知，數學題太難我做不出來，可以排除選項 D，再根據題
干可知，this maths problem 是 work out 的賓語，此處不需要 it 作形式賓語，排除選項 B 和 C。
故選 A。
17．Teachers should always encourage their students ________ when they meet with trouble.
A．keep on B．keeping on C．to keep on D．kept on
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：當學生們遇到困難時，老師們應該總是鼓勵他們堅持下去。
考查非謂語動詞。keep on 意為“堅持”，動詞原形；keeping on 是動名詞或現在分詞形式；to
keep on 是動詞不定式；kept on 是過去式或過去分詞形式。“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定短
語，意為“鼓勵某人做某事”，這里用動詞不定式作賓語補足語。故選 C。
18．—May I go out now. Dad
—No, you may not. You must ________ all your toys from the floor. Then you may go.
A．put up B．pick up C．put on D．pick out
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我現在可以出去嗎。爸爸？——不，你不能。你必須從地板上撿起所有
的玩具。然后你可以走。
考查動詞短語。put up 張貼；pick up 撿起；put on 增加(體重)；pick out 挑出。根據“You must…
all your toys from the floor.”的語境并結合選項可知，此處指從地板上撿起所有的玩具，B 項
符合。故選 B。
19．With no interest in games, the twins would rather ______ flat in the warm sunshine.
A．lie B．to lie C．lying D．lay
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：由于對游戲不感興趣，這對雙胞胎寧愿躺在溫暖的陽光下。
考查動詞短語。would rather do sth.是固定結構，表示“寧愿做某事”。故選 A。
20．Tigers ________ meet-eating animals feed on meat.
A．belonged to B．belonging to C．were belonged to D．belong to
【答案】B
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【詳解】句意：老虎屬于食肉動物，以肉類為食。
考查非謂語動詞。belong to 屬于，在句中作非謂語動詞，沒有被動語態，此處應用其現在分
詞形式。故選 B。
21．The son was thankful ________ his mother ________ helping him with his lessons.
A．for; for B．to; for C．to; by D．for; with
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：兒子感謝他的母親幫助他學習。
考查介詞搭配。be thankful to sb. for sth. 是固定搭配，表示“因某事感謝某人”。故選 B。
22．The teacher often warns us ______ tricks on others.
A．don’t play B．not to play C．not play D．won’t play
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：老師經常警告我們不要對別人惡作劇。
考查非謂語動詞。warn sb not to do sth“警告某人不要做某事”，空處填動詞不定式的否定式
not to play。故選 B。
23．He made his apologies and left. I think it made everyone feel better ________.
A．by the way B．by this way C．in a way D．in this way
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：他道了歉然后離開了。在某種程度上，我認為這讓每個人感覺好一些。
考查介詞短語辨析。by the way 順便說一下；by this way 通過這種方式；in a way 在某種程
度上，從某方面來說；in this way 以這種方式，這樣。根據“He made his apologies and left. I
think it made everyone feel better…”可知，此處是指“他道歉然后離開” 這件事從某個角度看，
使大家感覺好一些。in a way 符合語境，故選 C。
24．The charity ________ the children living in the west with new books and backpacks.
A．provided B．offered C．gave D．brought
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：這家慈善機構為生活在西部的孩子們提供了新書和背包。
考查動詞辨析。provided 提供；offered 主動提供；gave 給予；brought 帶來。根據“with new
books and backpacks”可知，慈善機構為孩子們提供了新書和背包。provide sb with sth“給某人
提供某物”。故選 A。
25．Ben had wasted _______ time looking for his book, he was late again.
A．too many B．too few C．too little D．too much
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：本為了找他的書而浪費了太多時間，他又遲到了。
考查形容詞短語。too many 太多，修飾可數名詞復數；too few 太少，修飾可數名詞復數；too
little 太少，修飾不可數名詞；too much 太多，修飾不可數名詞。根據“he was late again”可知
此處是指浪費了太多時間，time“時間”，是不可數名詞，此處用 too much 修飾。故選 D。
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26．To protect our Earth, everyone must help stop factories and cars from _________ harmful
gases.
A．produce B．producing C．produces D．produced
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：為了保護我們的地球，每個人都必須幫助阻止工廠和汽車產生有害氣體。
考查動詞短語。根據短語 stop sb. from doing“阻止某人做某事”可知橫線處用動名詞。故選 B
。
27．Can anything ________ a mother’s love and care
A．place B．replace C．instead D．instead of
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：有什么能取代母親的愛和關懷嗎？
考查詞義辨析。place 放置；replace 取代；instead 代替，副詞，通常用于句末；instead of 代
替，介詞短語，后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞。根據語境可知，此處是在詢問有什么能取代母
親的愛和關懷，應該用動詞 replace，表示“取代”。故選 B。
28．It’ll be nice after all the small pieces of fruit ________ salad dressing.
A．are mixed with B．are connected to C．is mixed with D．is connected to
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：所有的水果塊兒和色拉醬混合在一起之后，會更美味。
考查動詞短語辨析和主謂一致。be mixed with 和……混合；be connected to 與……連接起來。
根據“all the small pieces of fruit...salad dressing”可知，此句是說將所有的水果塊兒和色拉醬混
合在一起，應用 be mixed with；“after”引導的是時間狀語從句，從句主語“all the small pieces
of fruit”表示復數，系動詞應用 are。故選 A。
29．Angel Thomas wants to ________ herself to make her own dream come true.
A．look for B．enjoy C．look after D．depend on
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：Angel Thomas 想要靠自己，使自己的夢想實現。
考查動詞短語。look for“尋找”；enjoy“喜歡、享受”；look after“照顧、照料”；depend on“依
靠、依賴”。根據“Angel Thomas wants to ... herself to make her own dream come true.”可知，此
處是“依靠自己來實現夢想”。故選 D。
30．Children are always very brave to explore the world _________ their curiosity.
A．because of B．as C．because D．since
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：由于好奇心，孩子們總是勇敢地探索世界。
考查連詞辨析。because of 由于，因為；as 當……；because 因為；since 自從。根據“Children
are always very brave to explore the world”和“their curiosity”可知，句子前后是因果關系，前果
后因。because of 后接短語或名詞短語，because 后接從句。故選 A。
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31．Your dad is tired. You’d better ________.
A．wake him up B．not wake him up C．wake up him D．not to wake him up
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你爸爸累了。你最好別把他吵醒。
考查動詞短語和 had better 的用法。wake sb up“叫醒某人”，代詞放中間，排除 C；had better
(not) do sth“最好（不要）做某事”，排除 D；結合“Your dad is tired.”可知，應該是不要吵醒
爸爸，故選 B。
32．Don’t look ________ the window, please.
A．out B．from C．out of D．into
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：請不要看窗外。
考查動詞短語。look out小心；from從；look out of從……向外看；look into調查。根據“look...the
window”可知是不要看向窗外，用 look out of。故選 C。
33．The family didn’t know what the sound was. So they called the police _________.
A．in surprise B．in fear C．on time D．on end
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：全家人不知道那是什么聲音，驚恐地報了警。
考查介詞短語。in surprise 驚訝地；in fear 害怕地、驚恐地；on time 按時；on end 豎著。根
據“The family didn’t know what the sound was. So they called the police”可知是不知道是什么
聲音，所以是驚恐地報了警。故選 B。
34．—Do you often see William ________ on the playground
—No, but he is often seen ________ Chinese Kongfu in the park.
A．run; to play B．run; play C．running; play D．running; to play
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你經常看見 William 在操場上跑步嗎？——不，我經常看見他在公園里
練中國功夫。
考查非謂語動詞。see sb. do sth.表示“看到某人做了某事”，強調做某事的全過程，或者表述
客觀事實；see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，強調正在進行。根據“Do you often
see William...on the playground ”可知，此處強調做某事的全過程，第一個空用 run；根據“he
is often seen...Chinese Kongfu in the park”可知，此處是含有感官動詞的被動語態，此時 to 要
還原，所以第二個空用 to play。故選 A。
35．Linda kept talking to the girl and tried to raise her spirits.
A．cheer her up B．let her down C．make her laugh D．hold her up
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：Linda 一直跟那個女孩說話，試圖提高她的精氣神。
考查同義短語。cheer her up 使她振奮起來，高興；let her down 讓她失望；make her laugh 使
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她笑；hold her up 扶起她。根據“Linda kept talking to the girl and tried to raise her spirits.”可知，
raise her spirits 意為“提高她的精氣神”，與 cheer her up 意思相近。故選 A。
36．The volunteers ________ a lot of help ________ the community for nearly ten years.
A．will offer; for B．are providing; for C．have offered; to D．have provided; with
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：志愿者們近十年給社區提供了大量幫助。
考查時態及動詞短語。will offer，一般將來時；are providing，現在進行時；have offered，
現在完成時；have provided，現在完成時。根據 for nearly ten years 可知，該句應用現在完成
時，排除 A、B。給某人提供某物為 provide sth for sb/ provide sb with sth/ offer sth to sb，排
除 D 選項，故選 C。
37．—This book is really worth ________.
—But a lot of students have difficulty ________ the new words.
A．to read; understanding B．read; to understand
C．reading; understanding D．to read; to understand
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——這本書值得閱讀。——但是很多學生在理解新詞匯上有困難。
考查非謂語動詞。“be worth doing sth.”表示“值得做某事”，因此第一空應用動名詞“reading”；
“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困難”，因此第二空也應用動名詞
“understanding”。故選 C。
38．—What ________ weather it is!
—Shall we go to the park ________ the street
A．pleased; in the end of B．pleasant; at the end of
C．pleasing; by the end of D．pleasure; to the end of
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——多么宜人的天氣啊！——我們去街尾的公園好嗎？
考查形容詞辨析及介詞短語。pleased 高興的；pleasant 宜人的；pleasing 令人愉悅的；pleasure
快樂；in the end of 在……的最后；at the end of 在……的盡頭，后跟時間或地點；by the end
of 在……之前，后常跟時間；to the end of 無此短語。根據“go to the park ... the street”可知，
空二處是指去街的盡頭的公園，空后是地點，用 at the end of，排除 A、C、D 選項。故選 B。
39．I don’t believe this advertisement. That kind of mobile phone is ________ it says.
A．not as better as B．not as good as C．not as well as D．as good as
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我不相信這個廣告，那種手機并不像它說的那么好。
考查程度副詞短語。not as...as“不如……”，as...as“和……一樣……”，兩個短語中兩個 as 中
間用形容詞或副詞的原級。根據“I don’t believe this advertisement.”可知，我不相信這個廣告，
因為那種手機并不如它說的好。be 動詞后加形容詞，且是原級，所以“好”是 good。故選 B。
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40．—Could you help me ________ the beef for dinner, Jean
—OK, Mom. I’ll do it right now.
A．take off B．set off C．cut down D．cut up
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——Jean，你能幫我把晚飯用的牛肉切碎嗎？——好的，媽媽。我現在就做。
考查動詞短語。take off 脫下；set off 出發；cut down 砍倒；cut up 切碎。根據“the beef for dinner”
可知，此處指切碎牛肉，應用 cut up。故選 D。
41．—Will you go to Amy’s birthday party next weekend
—I’d love to, but I’ll ________ for a ten-day trip to Guangzhou tomorrow morning.
A．suffer from B．turn off C．set off D．sit up
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——下周末你會去參加艾米的生日聚會嗎？——我很想去，但明天早上我要
出發去廣州進行為期十天的旅行。
考查動詞短語。suffer from 遭受；turn off 關閉；set off 動身，出發；sit up 坐起來。根據“for
a ten-day trip”可知，是動身去旅行。故選 C。
42．Would you mind ________ my pet cat when I’m on holiday
A．to take care B．taking care of C．to take care of D．taking care
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我去度假時，你介意幫我照看一下我的寵物貓嗎？
考查動詞短語。短語 mind doing sth 意為“介意做某事”，空處應填動名詞，take care of 意為“照
顧”，故選 B。
43．The scarf (圍巾) is ________ silk and feels soft and comfortable.
A．made from B．made of C．made in D．made up of
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：這條圍巾是絲綢做的，摸起來柔軟舒適。
考查動詞短語辨析。be made from 由……制成，發生了化學變化，看不出原材料；be made
of 由……制成，能看出原材料；be made in 在……制作； be made up of 由……構成。根據“The
scarf (圍巾) is …silk ”可知，圍巾是絲綢制成的，能看出原材料，故選 B。
44．Amy’s joke ________ by everyone in the class.
A．laughed at B．was laughed C．laughed D．was laughed at
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：艾米的笑話被班上的每個人都嘲笑了。
考查動詞短語和語態。laugh 嘲笑，不及物動詞，后跟賓語時，需和介詞 at 連用，laugh at
嘲笑。根據“by everyone”可知，空處用被動語態（be done），且主語 Amy’s joke 是動作的承
受者，所以用 laugh at，故選 D。
45．Before meeting her foreign friends, she spent as much time as she could ________ English.
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A．to practise to speak B．practising speaking
C．to practise speaking D．practising to speak
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：在會見外國朋友之前，她花盡可能多的時間練習說英語。
考查動詞短語。spend (time/money) doing sth.花費（時間/金錢)做某事，practise doing sth.練
習做某事，都是固定短語。故選 B。
46．Newborn babies must ________.
A．look after well B．be looked well
C．looked well after D．be looked after well
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：必須要照顧好新生嬰兒。
考查動詞短語和語態。look 看；look after 照顧。根據“Newborn babies must...”及常識可知，
應是新生兒必須被照顧好，主語與 look after 之間是動賓關系，所以用被動語態，句中含有
情態動詞 must，所以結構為 must be done，故選 D。
47．—Do you know ________ of students in your school, James
—I don’t know the exact number, but I know there are ________ of them.
A．the number, the number B．a number, a number
C．the number, a number D．a number, the number
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——詹姆斯，你知道你們學校的學生人數嗎？——我不知道確切的數字，但
我知道他們中的很多人。
考查短語辨析。the number of……的數量，a number of 很多。根據答語“I don’t know the exact
number”可知，第一空是問學生的數量，用 the number of；第二空根據轉折連詞“but”可知，
此處是說知道很多人，故選 C。
48．My home is ________ my school, so I walk to school every day.
A．close at B．close to C．far from D．away from
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我家離學校很近，所以我每天步行上學。
考查介詞短語。close at 關閉，后面接時間；close to 離……近；far from 遠離；away from 離
開。根據“so I walk to school every day.”可知，應表達家里學校很近。故選 B。
49．My uncle ________ a big company. He enjoys his job there.
A．works for B．works as C．work for D．work as
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我叔叔在一家大公司工作。他喜歡那里的工作。
考查短語辨析和主謂一致。work for 為……工作；work as 擔任……職務。根據“My uncle...a
big company.”可知，此處指叔叔為一家大公司工作，work for 符合題意，主語“My uncle”為
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第三人稱單數，謂語動詞用三單形式 works。故選 A。
50．She ________ dislike eating vegetables, but now she ________ vegetables because of health.
A．is used to; used to eat B．was used to; used to
C．used to; is used to eating D．uses to; is used to eating
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：她以前不喜歡吃蔬菜，但現在出于健康原因，她已經習慣了吃蔬菜。
考查動詞短語。be used to doing 習慣于某事，后面加動名詞；used to do 過去常常做某事；
be used to do sth 被用于做某事。根據“but now”可知，第一空應表達過去不喜歡吃蔬菜，第
二空應表達現在習慣于吃蔬菜。故選 C。
1. Remember to _________ the lights and fans when you leave the classroom.
A．switch off B．connect to C．cut down D．agree on
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：當你離開教室時，記得關燈和電扇。
考查動詞短語辨析。switch off 關閉；connect to 連接；cut down 削減；agree on 同意。根據“…
the lights and fans when you leave the classroom.”可知，此處指的是“關燈和電扇”，因此此處
用 switch off。故選 A。
2. Do you want to _________ you own life decisions
A．in charge of B．be interested in C．vote for D．be responsible for
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：你想對你自己的生活決定負責嗎？
考查短語辨析。in charge of 負責，介詞短語；be interested in 對……感興趣；vote for 投票支
持；be responsible for 對……負責。根據“Do you want to...you own life decisions ”可知，此處
是指對自己的生活決定負責，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故選 D。
3. Thank _________ me so much help.
A．for you giving B．you for giving C．of you giving D．you of giving
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：謝謝你給了我這么多的幫助。
考查動詞短語及固定搭配。結合語境可知，該句考查“thank you for doing sth.”，意為“感謝你
做的某事”。故選 B。
4. When Daisy heard the water drop’s words, she froze. Which of the following is closest in
meaning to the underlined word
A．turned into ice B．became interested C．stopped moving D．fell asleep
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：當黛西聽到水滴的話時，她愣住了。下列哪一項在意思上最接近劃線的單詞？
考查短語辨析。turned into ice 結冰；became interested 感興趣；stopped moving 停止移動；fell
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考前特訓
asleep 入睡。she froze 意為“愣住”與 stopped moving 意思相近。故選 C。
5. You could hear the firecrackers(爆竹) ________ here and there during the Chinese New Year.
A．go away B．go off C．go out D．go over
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：在中國新年期間你可以到處聽到爆竹響。
考查動詞短語。go away 走開；go off 響，爆炸，開火；go out 出去；go over 復習，重溫。
根據“hear the firecrackers”可知，應該是聽見爆竹響。故選 B。
6. We still need ________ money if we want to buy that new flat.
A．quite a lot B．many
C．a large number of D．a huge amount of
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：如果我們想買那套新公寓，我們還需要一大筆錢。
考查 a huge amount of 用法。quite a lot 相當多，在修飾可數名詞和不可數名詞時必須加介詞
of；many 許多，修飾可數名詞復數；a large number of 大量的、很多，修飾可數名詞復數；
a huge amount of 大量的，修飾不可數名詞。根據空后的不可數名詞 money 可知，此處應用
a huge amount of 來修飾。故選 D。
7. ________! Here’s electricity.
A．Look up B．Look out C．Look after D．Look over
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：小心！這兒有電。
考查動詞短語。Look up查閱；Look out小心；Look after 照顧；Look over”仔細檢查。根據“Here’
s electricity.”可知，這里有電，提醒要小心，所以用 Look out。故選 B。
8. The fire alarm suddenly ________ while Mary was sleeping on the bed.
A．went on B．went off C．went out D．went over
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：當瑪麗正在床上睡覺的時候火警忽然響了。
考查動詞短語辨析。went on 繼續；went off 響；went out 外出；went over 復習。結合句意，
可知正睡著的時候火警響了。故選 B。
9. My uncle ________ to work by bus, but now he ________ to work on foot.
A．used to go … is used to go B．used to going… is used to go
C．used to going … is used to going D．used to go … is used to going
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我叔叔過去常乘公共汽車去上班，但現在他習慣步行去上班。
考查動詞短語。used to do sth 過去常常做某事；be used to do sth 被用來做某事；be used to
doing sth 習慣做某事。根據“but now”可知，叔叔過去常乘公共汽車去上班，前句應用 used
to do sth，后句應用 be used to doing sth 表示“習慣步行上班”，故選 D。
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10. I’ve told my mother many times not to ring me when I am ________ work, but she never
listens.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我已經告訴我媽媽很多次了，不要在我上班的時候給我打電話，但她從不聽。
考查介詞辨析。in 在……里面；on 在……上面；at 在；to 到。根據“not to ring me”可知，此
處表示當“我”上班時，不要給“我”打電話。at work 意為“在工作中，在上班時”。故選 C。
11. Although the man was new here, he knew quite ________ about the people in the city.
A．lot B．a lot C．few D．a few
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：雖然這個人是新來的，但他對這個城市的人很了解。
考查副詞短語。lot 非常；a lot 非常，副詞短語；few 沒有多少的，修飾復數名詞；a few 一
些，修飾復數名詞。此空修飾動詞 knew，應填副詞短語 a lot，故選 B。
12. Once a year, people take part in the “_________Lights” activity to help save energy.
A．Show off B．Turn off C．Put off D．Take off
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：人們每年都會參加一次“關燈”活動，以幫助節約能源。
考查動詞短語辨析。show off 炫耀；turn off 關掉；put off 推遲；take off 起飛。根據“Once a
year, people take part in the ‘…Lights’ activity to help save energy.”可知，人們參加關燈活動來
節約能源。故選 B。
13. —Why are you preparing for so many books, Grandma
—I’ll ________ to the kids in the countryside in West China.
A．cheer them up B．clean them up C．hand them out D．give them away
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——奶奶，你為什么要準備這么多書？——我要把它們捐給中國西部農村的
孩子們。
考查動詞短語。cheer them up 使它們振奮起來；clean them up 將它們清理干凈；hand them
out 把它們分發出去；give them away 把它們贈送給。根據“to the kids in the countryside in West
China”可知要把書贈送給中國西部農村的孩子們。故選 D。
14. Be careful _____ this knife, or you’ll hurt yourself.
A．about B．to C．with D．for
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：小心這把刀，否則你會傷到自己的。
考查介詞和形容詞短語。about 關于；to 向；with 和……一起；for 為了。be careful with“小
心”，故選 C。
15. —The traffic light turns red. Let’s go across the road.
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考前特訓
—________! There is a car coming.
A．Look out B．Go ahead C．Keep quiet D．Look up
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——交通燈變紅了。我們過馬路吧。——當心！有車過來了。
考查動詞短語。Look out 當心；Go ahead 繼續；Keep quiet 保持安靜；Look up 查閱。根據“There
is a car coming.”可知，此處要表達“當心”這一含義。故選 A。
16. The farmers are pleased ________ their harvest through a year’s hard work.
A．with B．to C．of D．for
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：通過一年的努力農民們對他們的收成很滿意。
考查介詞辨析和形容詞短語。with 帶著，和；to 到；of……的；for 為了。be pleased with...
表示“對……滿意”，為固定短語。故選 A。
17. Now more and more people are ________ the danger of driving after drinking.
A．tired of B．aware of C．fond of D．proud of
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：現在越來越多的人意識到酒駕的危險。
考查形容詞短語。be tired of 厭倦；be aware of 意識到；be fond of 喜歡；be proud of 以……
為自豪。根據“are...the dangers of driving after drinking”可知是意識到酒駕的危險，故選 B。
18. Now my brother ________ fiction novels in his free time on Sundays.
A．is used to read B．used to read C．is used to reading D．uses to read
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：現在我弟弟習慣看科幻小說在周日的空閑時間。
考查動詞的固定搭配。is used to read被用來閱讀；used to read過去常常閱讀；is used to reading
習慣閱讀；uses to read 搭配錯誤。根據“Now my brother”可知是習慣閱讀。故選 C。
19. The alarm clock ________ at 6:30 every morning, but today it didn’t ring.
A．goes wrong B．goes over C．goes out D．goes off
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：鬧鐘每天早上六點半響，但是今天沒有響。
考查動詞短語辨析。goes wrong 出故障；goes over 仔細檢查；goes out 出去；goes off（鬧鐘）
發出響聲。根據“but today it didn’t ring”可知，鬧鐘每天都會響。故選 D。
20. We ________ the poor people ________ a lot of goods.
A．gave, to B．provided, with C．offered, to D．sent, for
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我們為貧困的人們提供了很多物資。
考查動詞短語辨析。give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.給某人某物；provide sb. with sth.= provide sth.
for sb.提供某物給某人；offer sth. to sb.=offer sb. sth.向某人提供某物；send for 派人去叫。the
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考前特訓
poor“窮人”指一類人，food“食物”是物，需用 provide sb. with sth.這一固定搭配。故選 B。
21. The fire alarm suddenly ______ before he ran downstairs to the exit.
A．went off B．turned out C．took off D．went out
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：火警警報突然響起，然后他跑下樓去出口。
考查動詞短語辨析。went off 響起，爆炸；turned out 結果是；took off 起飛；went out 熄滅。
根據“The fire alarm”以及“he ran downstairs to the exit.”可知，火警警報應該是響起，故選 A。
22. —Who do you think is the model student in our class
—I vote ________ Pansy.
A．as B．to C．for D．on
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你認為誰是我們班的模范學生？——我投票給 Pansy。
考查介詞辨析。as 作為；to 到；for 給；on 在……上。根據“I vote…Pansy.”可知是指我投票
給 Pansy。vote for sb“為某人投票”。故選 C。
23. It is important for you to be satisfied ________ the service provided by the store consistently.
A．in B．at C．with D．on
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：對你來說，始終對這家商店提供的服務感到滿意是很重要的。
考查介詞辨析。in“在……里”；at“在”；with“和，對……”；on“在……上”。“be satisfied with”
是固定短語，意為“對……感到滿意”。故選 C。
24. My car alarm always ________ whenever my neighbor’s cat goes under my car.
A．goes off B．goes out C．breaks down D．sets off
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：每當我鄰居的貓鉆到我車底下時，我的汽車報警器總是會響起來。
考查動詞短語。goes off 響起；goes out 出去；breaks down 損壞；sets off 出發。根據“My car
alarm always…whenever my neighbor’s cat goes under my car.”以及結合選項可知，此處指的是
汽車報警器響起來。故選 A。
25. The online learning platform provides users ________ a wide range of courses.
A．for B．/ C．to D．with
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：在線學習平臺為用戶提供了廣泛的課程。
考查介詞辨析。for 為了；/不填；to 向；with 和。provide sb. with sth.意為“提供某物給某人”，
是固定搭配。故選 D。
26. The bad guys were caught and sent to jail ________.
A．on the end B．in the end C．by the end D．at the end
【答案】B
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考前特訓
【詳解】句意：壞人最終被抓并送進了監獄。
考查介詞短語辨析。on the end 錯誤表達；in the end 最終；by the end 需接 of，到……結束時；
at the end 需接 of，在……的末端。根據“The bad guys were caught and sent to jail...”可知，最
終壞人進了監獄。故選 B。
27. You should be careful ________ the knife when you use it.
A．of B．with C．at D．in
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你用這把刀的時候要小心。
考查介詞辨析。of 關于；with 用；at 在；in 在……里。根據“You should be careful…the knife”
可知，考查固定搭配“be careful with”，意為“小心處理/使用某物”。故選 B。
28. The sports section as well as the letters _______ very popular _______ the readers.
A．is; with B．is; to C．are; among D．are; for
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：體育版塊和信件都非常受讀者歡迎。
考查主謂一致和固定搭配。主語“The sports section as well as the letters”遵循“就遠原則”，謂
語與“The sports section”一致，用單數“is”；be popular with 表示“受……歡迎”，固定搭配，此
處強調對象（讀者群體）。故選 A。
29. Students will make great progress if they show _________ in a subject.
A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．interests
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：學生如果對某一學科表現出興趣，就會取得很大進步。
考查名詞的用法。interested 感興趣的；interesting 有趣的；interest 興趣；interests 興趣。根
據“show ... in a subject”可知，此處是 show interest in“對……感興趣”，固定短語。故選 C。
30. The animals will be ________ if humans go on cutting down a large number of trees.
A．dangerous B．in great danger C．dangerously D．out of danger
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：如果人類繼續大量砍伐樹木，動物們將會處于極大的危險之中。
考查介詞短語。dangerous 危險的，形容詞；in great danger 處于極大的危險中，介詞短語；
dangerously 危險地，副詞；out of danger 脫離危險，介詞短語。根據“if humans go on cutting
down a large number of trees”可知，動物們會因為砍伐樹木處于極大的危險中，此處應用 in
great danger，描述動物的狀態。故選 B。
31. Hong Kong is often crowded with people because there is ________ space.
A．too few B．too little C．too many D．too much
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：香港經常擠滿了人，因為空間太小。
考查短語。too few 太少，修飾可數名詞；too little 太少，修飾不可數名詞；too many 太多，
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考前特訓
修飾可數名詞；too much 太多，修飾不可數名詞。空格后的“space”是不可數名詞，需用修
飾不可數名詞的量詞，排除選項 AC；且句子表達“香港擁擠是因為空間不足”，需表示“空間
太少”。故選 B。
32. The Spring Festival is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word
“Sales”.
A．put up B．put on C．put out D．put off
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：春節就要到了。許多商店都張貼了巨大的海報，上面寫著“銷售”一詞。
考查動詞短語。put up 張貼；put on 穿上；put out 熄滅；put off 延期 。根據“huge posters with
the word ‘Sales’”可知，是張貼海報。故選 A。
33. Kitty is popular with the students. They all voted _________ her.
A．in B．on C．for D．of
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：Kitty 很受學生們的歡迎。他們都投票支持她。
考查介詞辨析。in 在……里面；on 在……上面；for 支持，擁護；of 屬于。根據“Kitty is popular
with the students. ”可知，Kitty 很受大家的歡迎，所以此處是指學生們都投票支持 Kitty；考
查 vote for sb.“投票支持某人”，動詞短語。故選 C。
34. Our manager asked me to ________ the office for two weeks while he was away.
A．take care of B．take charge of C．take hold of D．take a look at
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我們的經理讓我在他離開的兩周內負責辦公室的工作。
考查動詞短語辨析。take care of 照顧；take charge of 負責；take hold of 抓住；take a look at
看一看。根據“asked me to ... the office for two weeks”可知，此處指“負責辦公室的工作”，故
選 B。
35. Remember ________ the rubbish on the ground.
A．not to leave B．not leave C．to leave D．leaving
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——記得不要在地上扔垃圾。
考查動詞不定式的否定形式。根據“remember to do”表示“記得去做某事”，而“remember not
to do”表示“記得不要做某事”，故此處應使用“not to leave”來表示“記得不要留下垃圾”。故選
A。
36. There is ________ information and pictures online nowadays.
A．a lot of B．a large number of C．quite a few D．many
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：現在網上有很多信息和圖片。
考查形容詞短語及 there be 句型。a lot of 許多，修飾可數名詞復數或是不可數名詞；a large
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考前特訓
number of 很多，修飾可數名詞復數；quite a few 許多，修飾可數名詞復數；many 很多，修
飾可數名詞復數。there be 句型遵循就近原則，information 為不可數名詞，用 a lot of 修飾。
故選 A。
37. Nowadays, more and more people are considering ________ the new-energy cars to help
reduce air pollution.
A．use B．to use C．using D．used
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：如今，越來越多的人正在考慮使用新能源汽車來幫助減少空氣污染。
考查動詞短語及非謂語形式。use 使用，動詞原形；to use 使用，動詞不定式；using 使用，
動名詞；used 使用，過去式。結合“considering…”及語境可知，此處指“考慮使用新能源汽車”，
應用其動名詞形式作賓語，“consider doing sth.”表示“考慮做某事”。故選 C。
38. Mr. Li works as a manager of the restaurant. He ________ everything in the restaurant.
A．in charge of B．is responsible for C．take charge of D．is in the charge of
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：李先生是這家餐廳的經理。他負責餐廳里的一切事務。
考查短語辨析。in charge of 負責，掌管，介詞短語；is responsible for 對……負責，形容詞
短語；take charge of 負責，接管，動詞短語；is in the charge of 由……負責，被……掌管，
其主語通常是物，而不是人。根據“He...everything in the restaurant.”可知，空格處為謂語部分，
排除選項 A，選項 D 主語通常是物，而不是人，此句主語是第三人稱單數“He”，謂語動詞
用單三形式，所以 is responsible for 符合語境，故選 B。
39. The law should stop factories ________ letting out harmful gases.
A．by B．in C．with D．from
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：法律應該阻止工廠排放有害氣體。
考查介詞辨析和固定搭配。by 通過；in 在……里；with 用；from 從。“stop … from doing sth”
是固定短語，表示“阻止……做某事”，此處指“阻止工廠排放有害氣體”，故選 D。
40. The government warned the factories ________ the water again.
A．pollute B．to pollute C．not pollute D．not to pollute
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：政府警告一些工廠不要再污染水源。
考查非謂語動詞。pollute 污染，根據“The government warned some factories...the water again.”
可知，此處指警告工廠不要污染河水，固定短語 warn sb. not to do sth.表示“警告某人不要做
某事”，故選 D。
41. In ________ way, good service sells our products.
A．/ B．an C．the D．a
【答案】D
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考前特訓
【詳解】句意：在某種程度上，良好的服務有助于銷售我們的產品。
考查短語辨析。in a way 在某種程度上；in the way 妨礙。根據“...good service sells our products”
可知，此處指在某種程度上服務有利于銷售。故選 D。
42. Learning English well enables you ________ with people from other countries and cultures
freely.
A．communicate B．to communicate C．communicating D．communicated
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：學好英語可以使你自由地與來自其他國家和文化的人交流。
考查非謂語動詞。結合“enable you…”及語境可知，此處指“使你與其他國家的人交流”，應
用其不定式形式與之構成動詞短語，“enable sb. to do sth.”表示“使某人能夠做某事”。故選 B。
43. The tour guide suggested we wear sunglasses to protect our eyes __________ the sun when we
go to the beach.
A．to B．in C．from D．off
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：導游建議我們戴上太陽鏡，以防我們去海灘時眼睛被曬傷。
考查動詞短語。protect...from...“保護……不受……的傷害”，固定搭配。故選 C。
44. You________do such kind of experiments without the teacher’s permission. It’s dangerous.
A．oughtn’t to B．might not C．need to D．would rather
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：未經老師允許，你不應該做這種實驗。這很危險。
考查情態動詞辨析。oughtn’t to 不應該；might not 可能不；need to 需要；would rather 寧愿。
根據“do such kind of experiments without the teacher’s permission. It’s dangerous.”可知，沒有老
師的允許做這樣的實驗是危險的，說明不應該做。故選 A。
45. Dan spends ________ time playing computer games instead of studying.
A．too much B．too many C．too few D．none
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：Dan 花太多時間玩電腦游戲而不是學習。
考查形容詞短語辨析。too much 太多，其后修飾不可數名詞；too many 太多，其后修飾可數
名詞復數；too few 太少，修飾可數名詞復數；none 沒有一個。根據“instead of studying.time”
可知，Dan 玩電腦游戲的時間多，故排除選項 C 和 D，“time”為不可數名詞，需 too much 修
飾。故選 A。
46. VR technology enables people ________ the game better.
A．to enjoy B．enjoy C．enjoying D．enjoyed
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：虛擬現實技術能讓人們更好地享受游戲。
考查非謂語動詞。enable sb. to do sth.表示“使某人能夠做某事”，故此處應用動詞不定式作賓
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考前特訓
語補足語。故選 A。
47. Wang Fang plans to take ________ presents to her friends in New York when she goes there at
Christmas.
A．a lot B．huge amounts of C．huge numbers of D．much
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：王芳計劃在圣誕節去紐約時給她的朋友們帶上大量的禮物。
考查短語辨析。a lot 非常，副詞短語；huge amounts of 大量的，修飾不可數名詞；huge numbers
of 大量的，修飾可數名詞復數；much 許多的，修飾不可數名詞。根據空后的“presents”是可
數名詞的復數形式可知，C 項符合。故選 C。
48. Newly-born babies ________ in hospital.
A．are taken good care B．are taken good care of C．take good care
of D．take good care
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：新生嬰兒在醫院受到很好的照顧。
考查動詞短語及被動語態。主語“Newly-born babies”與謂語之間是動賓關系，用被動語態，
這里主語是短語 take good care of 的邏輯賓語，of 不可省。故選 B。
49. Please knock at the door before ________ the teachers’ office.
A．enter B．enter into C．entering D．go into
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：進老師辦公室前請敲門。
考查動詞辨析。enter 進入，不與 into 連用；go into 從事……。根據“... the teachers’ office”
可知，此處表示進入辦公室，不加 into，根據空前“before”可知，介詞后跟動名詞形式。故
選 C。
50. Chevalier refused to fly to Los Angeles for filming because he feared ________ further.
A．taking pot luck B．pushing his luck
C．touching wood D．keeping his fingers crossed
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：舍瓦利耶拒絕飛往洛杉磯拍戲，因為他擔心自己冒險行事會遭遇更糟的情況。
考查動詞短語。taking pot luck 有什么就接受什么；pushing his luck 冒險行事；touching wood
祈求好運；keeping his fingers crossed 祈求好運。根據“Chevalier refused to fly to Los Angeles
for filming”可知，此處拒絕飛行，說明他擔心冒險。故選 B。
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