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考前特訓
短語詞組綜合練 仿真模擬 100 題（滬教版 2024）
2024-2025 學年七年級下學期 期末滿分沖刺
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
內容提要
期末模擬題
期末仿真題
1．There is ________ food left. We need to buy more.
A．too many B．too much C．too few D．too little
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：剩下的食物太少了。我們需要買更多。
考查形容詞短語辨析。too many 太多，修飾可數名詞復數；too much 太多，修飾不可數名詞；
too few 太少，修飾可數名詞復數；too little 太少，修飾不可數名詞。根據“We need to buy more.”
可知，需要買更多食物，說明剩下的食物很少，且 food 為不可數名詞，所以應該用 too little
修飾。故選 D。
2．I always avoid the big dog on my way to school because it barks loudly.
A．play with B．stay away from C．take care of D．look for
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我總是避開去學校路上的那只大狗，因為它叫得很大聲。
考查動詞短語辨析。play with 與……玩；stay away from 遠離；take care of 照顧；look for 尋
找。avoid 意為“避開”，選項 B“stay away from”與 avoid 意思相近。故選 B。
3．We've run out of milk, so I need to go to the supermarket to buy some.
A．have too much of something B．use all of something
C．prefer something D．look for something
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我們的牛奶用完了，所以我需要去超市買一些。
考查動詞短語辨析。have too much of something 有太多某物；use all of something 用完某物；
prefer something 更喜歡某物；look for something 尋找某物。“run out of”意思是“用完；耗盡”，
意思等同于“use all of something”。故選 B。
4．—Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood
—Yes, I do.
A．in B．of C．from D．about
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你相信紙是由木材制成的嗎？——是的，我信。
考查動詞短語辨析。be made in 在……（地方）制作的；be made of 由……制成（能看出原
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考前特訓
材料）；be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）；about 關于。紙由木材制成看不出原材
料。故選 C。
5．The library provides readers _______ a quiet and comfortable space.
A．with B．from C．to D．for
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：圖書館為讀者提供了一個安靜舒適的空間。
考查介詞辨析。with 和；from 來自；to 向；for 為了。provide sb. with sth.“為某人提供某物”，
此處指為讀者提供了一個安靜舒適的空間。故選 A。
6．Wine can be ________ grapes.
A．made of B．made from C．make of D．made for
【答案】B
【詳解】句子：葡萄酒可以由葡萄釀造而成。
考查動詞短語。be made of 由……制成，能直接看出原材料；be made from 由……制成，經
過化學變化，不能直接看出原材料；be make of 這種表達不正確；be made for 為……制作。
葡萄酒是由葡萄經過發酵等化學過程制成的，不能直接看出原材料是葡萄，所以應用“be
made from”。故選 B。
7．When you leave a room, ________to save energy.
A．turn on the air conditioner B．turn off the lights and fans
C．leave the fridge door open D．keep the TV playing loudly
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：當你離開房間時，為了節省能源要關掉燈和風扇。
考查動詞短語和常識。turn on the air conditioner 打開空調；turn off the lights and fans 關掉燈
和風扇；leave the fridge door open 讓冰箱門開著；keep the TV playing loudly 讓電視大聲播放。
離開房間時關掉燈和風扇可以避免不必要的能源浪費，有助于節省能源，符合語境。故選 B。
8．—_________ beef do you want
—Three kilos, please.
A．How many B．What much C．What many D．How much
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你想要多少牛肉？——三千克。
考查疑問詞。How many 多少，修飾可數名詞；How much 多少，修飾不可數名詞。beef 是
不可數名詞，應用 How much 提問。故選 D。
9．—You said you lived close to the People’s Square. ________ is it to your home
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How much
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你說你住人民廣場附近。到你家有多遠？——步行大約十分鐘。
考查特殊疑問句。How soon 多久以后；How far 多遠；How long 多久；How much 多少錢。
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考前特訓
根據“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知，上文應是詢問距離多遠。故選 B。
10．________ unforgettable the summer camp on Lucky Island is!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：幸運島的夏令營是多么令人難忘啊！
考查感嘆句的結構。本句中心詞unforgettable是形容詞，應與“how”連用構成感嘆句，即“how
+形容詞+主語+謂語”，表示對某事的感嘆。故選 A。
11．Don’t ________ in the classroom. It’s not polite.
A．talk loudly B．talks loudly C．talking loudly D．to talk loudly
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：不要在教室里大聲說話。這是不禮貌的。
考查祈使句的用法。根據“Don’t...”可知，空處需用動詞原形，只有 A 選項符合。故選 A。
12．I ________ listen to soft music before going to sleep every night.
A．was used to B．used C．used to D．used doing
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我每天晚上睡覺前都會聽輕音樂。
考查 used to do 的用法。be used to doing sth.習慣于做某事；used 使用；used to do sth. 過去
常常做某事；used doing 此用法錯誤。根據“before going to sleep every night”可知，表明這是
一個習慣性動作，“listen”是動詞原形，且 used to do sth. 符合此結構。故選 C。
13．Although Bill is quite rich, he never _______ his wealth(財富).
A．shows off B．takes off C．turns off D．gets off
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：雖然比爾很有錢，但他從不炫耀自己的財富。
考查動詞短語。shows off 炫耀；takes off 脫下；turns off 關閉；gets off 下車。根據“Although
Bill is quite rich, he never...his wealth(財富).”可知，他從不炫耀財富，故選 A。
14．How are you getting ________ your travel guide
A．in on B．on in C．in with D．on with
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：你的旅游指南寫得怎么樣了？
考查固定搭配。get on with sth.“某事進展如何”，故選 D。
15．The dress is very nice. Can I ________
A．try it on B．try on it C．try it up D．try up it
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：這件衣服很漂亮。我能試穿一下嗎？
考查短語辨析。try on 試穿；try up 校準。根據“The dress is very nice.”可知，是試穿裙子，
且代詞“it”放在動詞短語中間。故選 A。
16．How are you ________ your tourist guide
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考前特訓
A．get on B．get on with C．getting on with D．getting on
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：你和導游相處得怎么樣？
考查現在進行時和動詞短語。get on 進展；get on with sb 和某人相處。根據“are”可知，此處
需要現在分詞構成現在進行時，詢問與某人相處得怎么樣，故選 C。
17．We are very ________ the good news.
A．interested in B．sorry for C．afraid of D．careful with
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我們對這個好消息很感興趣。
考查形容詞短語。interested in 對……感興趣；sorry for 對……抱歉；afraid of 害怕；careful
with 對……小心。根據“the good news”可知，人們對好消息感興趣，故選 A。
18．I failed _________ what they said because they spoke so fast.
A．catch B．to catch C．caught D．being caught
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我沒聽清楚他們說什么，因為他們說得太快了。
考查非謂語動詞。根據“I failed”可知，考查 fail to do sth“做某事失敗”，因此設空處填不定式。
故選 B。
19．Don’t make fun ________ her because of her dressing.
A．of B．by C．like D．with
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：不要因為她的穿著而取笑她。
考查介詞和短語。of……的；by 通過（某手段）；like 像；with 和。此處表示“取笑某人”，
應使用固定搭配“make fun of sb”。故選 A。
20．Who do you have ________ mind to be the leading actress in your next movie
A．on B．in C．to D．with
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你心目中想讓誰成為你下一部電影的女主角？
考查介詞和固定短語。on 在……上面；in 在……里面；to 到；with 和。“have…in mind”，意
為“心里想著，打算”，固定短語。故選 B。
21．Lisa, I’m terribly sorry that I ________ you this morning.
A．had fun with B．made fun of
C．told jokes to D．laughed with
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：Lisa，非常抱歉我今天早上取笑了你。
考查動詞短語辨析。had fun with 和你一起玩得開心；made fun of 取笑；told jokes to 給你講
笑話；laughed with 和你一起笑。根據句意，表達歉意是因為“取笑”對方，符合語境。故選
B。
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22．The head teacher tried to ________ who broken the glass.
A．find B．find for C．find out D．look for
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：班主任試圖找出是誰打碎了玻璃。
考查動詞短語。find 找到；find for 作有利于……的判決；find out 查出；look for 尋找。根據
“The head teacher tried to...who broken the glass.”可知，老師要查出誰打碎了玻璃，應用 find
out，故選 C。
23．She is always busy _______ things and usually she won’t _______ them.
A．to find; look for B．to look for; find
C．looking for; find D．finding; look for
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：她總是忙著找東西，但通常找不到。
考查形容詞短語、動詞和動詞詞組。 look for 尋找，強調動作；find 找到，強調結果。第一
個空考查 be busy doing“忙于做某事”，故排除 A、B。根據“She is always busy...things and
usually she won’t...them.”可知，第一個空強調動作，表示“她總是忙著找東西”，第二個空強
調結果，表示“找不到”。故選 C。
24．Linda often smiles _______ her friends and they like her very much.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：琳達經常對她的朋友微笑，他們都很喜歡她。
考查介詞辨析。for 為了；in 在……里面；on 在……上面；at 在，朝，向。根據“Linda often
smiles ... her friends”可知，此處為 smile at sb“對某人微笑”，固定短語。故選 D。
25．After training for half a year, Li Shan ________ swim a quarter of a mile (英里).
A．may B．must C．is able to D．has to
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：經過半年的訓練，李珊已經能游四分之一英里了。
考查情態動詞及動詞短語。may 可能；must 必須；is able to 能夠；has to 不得不。根據“After
training for half a year”可推斷，此處表達訓練后李珊“能夠游四分之一英里”。故選 C。
26．If you feel hot, you can _______ your coat.
A．take up B．take off C．put up D．put off
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：如果你覺得熱，你可以脫下外套。
考查動詞短語。take up 開始從事；take off 脫下；put up 張貼；put off 推遲。根據“If you feel
hot,”可知，如果你覺得熱，你可以脫下外套。故選 B。
27．Mr. Li is kind _______ every student. When I ask him questions, he is patient _______ me.
A．to; for B．to; with C．with; for D．with; to
【答案】B
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考前特訓
【詳解】句意：李老師對每個學生都很好。當我問他問題時，他對我很有耐心。
考查固定搭配。be kind to sb.“對某人友好”，固定短語，所以第一空用 to；be patient with sb.
“對某人有耐心”，固定短語，因此第二空填 with。故選 B。
28．When Sally’s parents are out, her grandparents will come to _______ her.
A．take care B．take over C．look after D．look out
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：當 Sally 的父母外出時，她的祖父母將會來照顧她。
考查動詞短語辨析。take care 小心；take over 接管；look after 照顧；look out 向外看、當心。
根據“When Sally’s parents are out”和選項可知，此處表示 Sally 的父母外出時，她的祖父母將
會來照顧她。故選 C。
29．The tall boy sat ________ Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.
A．behind B．in front of C．in the front of D．near
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：這個高個子男孩坐在蒂娜前面，所以她看不清電影。
考查介詞及介詞短語辨析。behind 在……后面；in front of 在……前面；in the front of 在……
（內部的）前面 ；near 在……附近。根據“so she couldn’t see the film clearly”可知，是因為
男孩坐在蒂娜前面擋住了她，這里指在蒂娜外部的前面，所以應該用“in front of”。故選 B。
30．After the trip, we will return to school by bus.
A．leave a place B．go back to a place
C．visit a new place D．stay in the same place
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：旅行結束后，我們將乘巴士返回學校。
考查動詞短語辨析。leave a place 離開一個地方；go back to a place 回到一個地方；visit a new
place 參觀一個新地方；stay in the same place 待在同一個地方。句中“return to”表示“返回”，
與 B 項含義一致。故選 B。
31．It was late at night when my father ________ the airport, and he decided ________ a taxi
home.
A．arrived in; to take B．arrived in; taking
C．arrived at; to take D．arrived at; taking
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：父親到達機場時已經很晚了，他決定乘出租車回家。
考查短語辨析和非謂語。arrive in 到達，強調到達大地點 (國家、城市等)；arrive at 到達，
強調到達小地點 (具體場所，如機場、車站等)；to take 動詞不定式；taking 動名詞或現在分
詞。根據“the airport”可知，機場為小地點，用 arrive at；decide to do sth“決定做某事”。故選
C。
32．In China, the government makes some rules about dogs. ________, dogs can’t get on buses or
ships.
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A．For example B．As well C．In a way D．In fact
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：在中國，政府對狗有一些規定。例如，狗不能上公共汽車或船。
考查介詞短語。For example 例如；As well 也；In a way 在某種程度上；In fact 事實上。根
據“In China, the government makes some rules about dogs”并結合選項可知，此處舉例說明政
府對狗有哪些規定，A 項符合。故選 A。
33．We have _________ homework today and I can go to the zoo tomorrow.
A．too much B．too little C．too many D．much too
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我們今天的作業太多了，明天我可以去動物園。
考查短語辨析。too much 太多，修飾不可數名詞；too little 太少，修飾不可數名詞；too many
太多，修飾可數名詞復數；much too 太，修飾形容詞或副詞。“homework”是不可數名詞，排
除 CD；結合“I can go to the zoo tomorrow”可知，今天作業太多，去不了動物園。故選 A。
34．— ________ is it from Lanzhou to Lhasa
— It’s about 2.160 kilometers.
A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How many
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——從蘭州到拉薩有多遠？——大約 2.160 公里。
考查特殊疑問句。How often 多久一次，提問頻率；How far 多遠，提問兩地之間的距離；
How long 多長時間，問一段時間；How many 多少，對復數名詞數量提問。根據答句“It’s about
2.160 kilometers”可知，此處是在提問兩地間距離，故應用 How far 提問。故選 B。
35．Aunt Maggie has been a policewoman for quite ________ years.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：小姨麥琪當警察很多年了。
考查不定代詞。根據 quite 可知，此處是固定搭配 quite a few 意為“相當多”，修飾可數名詞
的復數。故選 B。
36．—_________ is a ticket to Tianjin
—About two __________ yuan.
A．How far；hundred B．How much；hundreds
C．How much；hundred D．How far；hundreds
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——到天津的票價是多少？ ——大約二百元。
考查特殊疑問句及大數的表達。How far 多遠，詢問距離；How much 多少錢，詢問價格；
hundred 百，前有具體數詞時，不加-s，也不與 of 連用；表達概數時，需加-s，且與 of 連用，
構成 hundreds of“幾百”。根據“About two ... yuan.”可知，空一處問價格，用 how much；空二
處前有具體數詞“two”，空處用 hundred。故選 C。
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37．There are only ________ oranges on the fridge. Are they enough
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：冰箱上只有幾個橙子。這些足夠嗎？
考查代詞辨析。little 幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞；a little 一些，修飾不可數名詞；few 幾乎
沒有，修飾可數名詞；a few 一些，修飾可數名詞。根據“only”可知是指只有一些橙子了，
且 oranges 是可數名詞，應用 a few 修飾，故選 D。
38．—________ will he finish the work
—In two weeks.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much time
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你還要多久完成這項工作？ ——兩周后。
考查特殊疑問詞。How long 多長，多久，常對物品的長度，時間的長短提問；How soon 還
要多久，常對將來的時間提問，其答語通常是“in+一段時間”；How often 多久一次，詢問頻
率； How much time 多長時間，指某個動作或過程所需要的時間。根據答語“In two weeks”可
知，此處是對將來的時間提問，應用“How soon”引導。故選 B。
39．—There is _______ food in the fridge.
—OK, I will buy something to eat and ________.
A．a little, two glasses of milk B．little, two glasses of milk
C．a few, two glasses of milk D．few, two glasses of milks
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——冰箱里幾乎沒有食物了。 ——好的，我去買些吃的和兩杯牛奶。
考查不定代詞和不可數名詞以及數的表達。a little 一些，修飾不可數名詞；little 幾乎沒有，
修飾不可數名詞；a few 一些，修飾可數名詞；few 幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞。第一空后“food”
表示“食物”，是不可數名詞，且答句里的“I will buy something to eat”說明冰箱里“沒有食物了”，
因此第一空是little；第二空表示“兩杯牛奶”，milk是不可數名詞，因此正確表達是“two glasses
of milk”。故選 B。
40．— ________ do you have a sports meeting
— We have it once a year.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你們學校多久開一次運動會？——我們一年舉辦一次。
考查特殊疑問句。How long 多長時間；How soon 多久；How often 多久一次；How much 多
少，修飾不可數名詞。根據答句“We have it once a year.”可知，應該問的是頻率，How often
符合，故選 C。
41．“Don’t worry. There will be quite ________ potatoes left this winter. ”said the farmer.
A．few B．little C．a few D．a little
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【答案】C
【詳解】句意：“不要擔心。這個冬天還有一些土豆剩下。”這個農民說。
考查不定代詞辨析。few 幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞；a few 有一些，修飾可數名詞；little 幾
乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞；a little 有一點，修飾不可數名詞。由“Don’t worry”可知，還有土
豆剩下，排除 A 和 B；又根據“potatoes”是可數名詞，排除 D。故選 C。
42．The environmental charity concert primarily aims to ________ public awareness and funds for
endangered species conservation.
A．rise B．raise C．collect D．donate
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：環保慈善音樂會的主要目的是提高公眾意識并為瀕危物種保護籌集資金。
考查動詞辨析。rise 上升；raise 提高，籌集；collect 收集；donate 捐贈。根據“public awareness
and funds”以及結合選項可知，此處表示提高公眾意識和籌集資金，故選 B。
43．________ Mrs. Wilson came into the classroom, all the children welcomed her.
A．Whether B．As well as C．If D．As soon as
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：威爾遜夫人一走進教室，所有的孩子都歡迎她。
考查連詞辨析。Whether 是否；As well as 以及；If 如果；As soon as 一……就……。根據“Mrs.
Wilson came into the classroom,”可知，這里是由 As soon as 引導的時間在狀語從句。故選 D。
44．The movie is so ________ that I want to watch it again.
A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：那部電影太有趣了，我還想再看一遍。
考查形容詞作表語。interest 興趣，名詞，使感興趣，動詞；interesting 有趣的，形容詞；interested
感興趣的，形容詞；interests 興趣，名詞復數。根據“The movie is so”可知此處應用形容詞作
表語，主語 The movie 指物，因此應用形容詞 interesting 表示物的性質特點。故選 B。
45．He has trouble _________ the difficult math problem.
A．to solve B．solving C．solved D．with solving
【答案】B
【詳解】句意： 他解這道數學難題有困難。
考查非謂語動詞。“have trouble doing sth”表示“做某事有困難”，因此填動名詞。故選 B。
46．Do you think we should ________ the dentist’s to have our teeth checked annually.
A．call at B．call on C．call for D．call up
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：你認為我們應該每年去牙醫那里檢查一下牙齒嗎？
考查動詞短語辨析。call at 拜訪某地，后面接的是表示地點的名詞；call on 號召或拜訪某人，
后面接的是表示人的名詞；call for 要求，后面接的是名詞或動名詞；call up 打電話或召集，
后面接的是表示人的名詞或代詞。句中“the dentist’s”表示牙醫的診所，是一個地點，用 call
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at 最符合語境，call at the dentist’s 表示去牙醫診所，故選 A。
47．Mary is in Grade Nine. Every weekend she has ________ homework to do.
A．quite a few B．a great deal of C．huge amounts of D．a great number of
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：瑪麗在九年級。每個周末她都有大量的作業要做。
考查形容詞短語。quite a few“相當多的”，修飾可數名詞的復數形式；a great deal of“大量的”，
用于修飾不可數名詞；huge amounts of“大量的”，也用于修飾不可數名詞，但通常用于描述
數量巨大的物品或事物；a great number of“大量的”，用于修飾可數名詞的復數形式。分析句
子結構可知，空后“homework”為不可數名詞，用 a great deal of 最符合語境，表示瑪麗有很
多作業要做。故選 B。
48．Never ________ till tomorrow what you can do today.
A．get off B．take off C．put off D．show off
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：永遠不要把你今天能做的推遲到明天。
考查動詞短語。get off 下車；take off 起飛；put off 推遲；show off 炫耀。根據“till tomorrow
what you can do today.”可知是不要把今天能做的事情推遲到明天。故選 C。
49．As students, we agree that we should make full use of time to praise ourselves and receive
more education so that we will have bright future. Which of the following phrase has the closest
meaning as the underline part
A．be in charge of B．be in the charge of
C．take full advantage of D．find the advantage of
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：作為學生，我們同意我們應該充分利用時間表揚我們自己并接受更多的教育，
以便我們將有一個光明的未來。下面哪個短語與劃線部分的意思最接近？
考查動詞短語辨析。be in charge of 負責，它通常用于描述某人或某組織對某件事情或某個
項目的管理或責任；be in the charge of 由……負責，它通常用于描述某事物或項目處于某人
的管理或控制之下；take full advantage of 充分利用；find the advantage of 發現……的優點，
更側重于發現某事物的優點或優勢，而不是利用它。根據“make full use of time to praise
ourselves and receive more education”可知，此處是說充分利用時間，make full use of 的意思
應該是充分利用，故選 C。
50．If food ________ the energy to children, knowledge ________ the chance for the children to
improve themselves and realize their dream.
A．supplies; provides B．gives; supplies
C．provides; supplies D．supplies; gives
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：如果說食物為孩子們提供了能量，那么知識為孩子們提供了提升自我、實現
夢想的機會。
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考查動詞辨析。supplies 提供；provides 提供；gives 給。第一空，根據空后“the energy to children”
可知，此處考查 supply/give sth. to sb.“把某物提供/給某人”，固定搭配，排除 C；第二空，
根據空后“…the chance for the children”可知，此處考查 provide sth. for sb.“為某人提供某物”，
固定搭配，排除 B 和 D。故選 A。
1. Hangzhou _______ the West Lake.
A．is famous for B．is known as C．is different from D．is the same as
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：杭州因西湖而聞名。
考查形容詞短語。is famous for 因……而聞名；is known as 作為……而出名；is different from
與……不同；is the same as 與……一樣。根據常識可知，杭州因西湖而聞名。故選 A。
2. This old photo makes my grandfather _______ his hard life in the past.
A．think of B．thinks of C．think over D．thinks over
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：這張舊照片使我的爺爺想起過去的艱難生活。
考查動詞短語辨析和 make 的用法。think of 想起；think over 仔細考慮。根據“This old photo
makes my grandfather”和“his hard life”可知應是使想起艱難的生活，而 make“使”，使役動詞，
其賓語后續省略 to 的動詞不定式，故選 A。
3. The present makes me ________ my mother.
A．think over B．thinking over C．think of D．thinking of
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：這份禮物使我想起了我的母親。
考查動詞短語和非謂語。think over 仔細考慮；think of 想起。根據“The present makes me...my
mother.”可知，此處表達想起了我的母親，空處應填 think of，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，
用省略 to 的不定式。故選 C。
4. Chengdu is famous ________ its comfortable life and spicy food.
A．for B．of C．as D．from
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：成都以其舒適的生活和辛辣的食物而聞名。
考查介詞。for 為了，因為；of……的；as 作為；from 來自。根據“Chengdu is famous...its
comfortable life and spicy food.”可知，成都以舒適的生活和辛辣的食物而聞名，此處應是 be
famous for“以……而聞名”。故選 A。
5. The Bund is famous ________ its night views.
A．as B．to C．in D．for
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：外灘以夜景而聞名。
考查介詞以及形容詞短語。as 作為；to 到；in 在里面；for 因為。be famous as“作為……而
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出名”，后接某種職業；be famous for“因為……而出名”，后接出名的原因。根據“The Bund
is famous … its night views.”可知，此處介紹外灘出名的原因，故選 D。
6. Can anyone ________ a good idea to solve the problem
A．think for B．think of C．think about D．think out
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：有人能想出一個好辦法來解決這個問題嗎？
考查動詞短語。think for 認為，預料；think of 想到，有……想法，側重于過程；think about
考慮；think out 想出，指想出方案或計劃，強調思考的結果。根據“Can anyone ... a good idea
to solve the problem ”可知，此處側重于邊做邊思考，指過程。故選 B。
7. Would you like to ________ the club and be a member of us
A．take part in B．join in C．join D．attend
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：你想加入俱樂部并成為我們的一員嗎？
考查動詞辨析。take part in 通常是指參加群眾性活動；join in 通常是指參加某種活動，與他
人一起做某事；join 通常是指加入組織、團體等；attend 通常用于表示出席會議、上學、上
課等。根據“…the club and be a member of us”可知是加入俱樂部，故選 C。
8. If the fire alarm goes off, don’t panic. Stay ________ and leave the building quickly.
A．calm B．calmer C．calmly D．calmness
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：如果火警響了，不要驚慌。保持冷靜，迅速離開大樓。
考查動詞短語。calm 鎮靜的，形容詞原級；calmer 更鎮靜的，形容詞比較級；calmly 鎮靜
地，副詞；calmness 鎮靜，平靜，名詞。結合語境及“Stay…”可知，stay 作系動詞時表示“處
于某種狀態”，其后應接形容詞原級作表語，“stay calm”表示“表示冷靜”。故選 A。
9. There are many great events on the website. We can ________ it ________ .
A．check...out B．have...in mind
C．make...fun D．find...out
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：網站上有很多重大事件。我們可以查看它。
考查動詞短語。check...out 查看；have...in mind 記在心里；make...fun 使……有趣；find...out
發現。根據“There are many great events on the website.”可知，我們可以在網上查看這些事件。
故選 A。
10. I don’t like winter in Beijing because there is ________ snow and ice.
A．too much B．much too C．very much D．more too
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我不喜歡北京的冬天，因為這里有太多的雪和冰。
考查短語辨析。too much 太多，后接不可數名詞；much too 太，后接形容詞或副詞；very
much 很，常用于句末。根據“snow and ice”可知，此處表示有太多的雪和冰，故應用 too much。
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故選 A。
11. We hope that you will ________ live on the Moon soon.
A．be B．able to C．be able to D．to be able to
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我們希望你們很快就能在月球上生活。
考查情態動詞后加動詞原形。be 是，動詞原形；able to 可以，able 為形容詞；be able to 可
以，動詞原形；to be able to 可以，動詞不定式。will 為情態動詞，后加動詞原形。根據“live
on the Moon soon”可知，此處表示希望可以很快就能在月球上生活，應用短語 be able to 表
示“可以”。故選 C。
12. Mrs. Smith makes her husband ________ for her every day.
A．to cook B．cook C．cooking D．cooks
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：每天史密斯太太讓她的丈夫給她做飯。
考查非謂語動詞和動詞短語。cook“烹飪，做飯”，make sb do sth“讓某人做某事”，故選 B。
13. Tom, what does this story make you _______
A．think of B．think over C．think D．think about
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：湯姆，這個故事讓你想到了什么？
考查動詞短語。think of 想起；think over 仔細考慮；think 思考；think about 考慮。根據“this
story”可知，此處是問故事讓湯姆想起了什么，think of 符合語境，故選 A。
14. Primary students are not allowed ________ toy boats here.
A．playing with B．playing
C．to play D．to play with
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：小學生不允許在這里玩玩具船。
考查非謂語動詞和動詞短語。根據 be not allowed to do sth.“不被允許做某事”可知，此處要用
不定式，排除 AB 選項；再根據 play with sth.“玩某樣東西”可知，此處要用動詞短語 play with
。故選 D。
15. She looks tired. Let her _______ a rest.
A．stops to have B．stop having
C．stop to have D．stopping to have
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：她看起來很疲憊。讓她停下來休息一下。
考查動詞短語。stops to have 停下來做另一件事，動詞的三單形式；stop having 停止正在做
的事情，動詞原形；stop to have 停下來做另一件事，動詞原形；stopping to have 停下來做另
一件事，動名詞。根據“Let her”可知動詞短語 let sb do sth 表示“讓某人做某事”，因此應用動
詞原形；又根據“She looks tired”可知她看起來很疲憊，因此應該停下來去休息，應用 stop to
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do sth 來表示。故選 C。
16. I wish I could ________ smoking.
A．put up B．give up C．clean up D．pick up
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我希望我能夠戒煙。
考查動詞短語。put up 張貼；give up 放棄，戒掉；clean up 清理； pick up 撿起。根據“I wish
I could ... smoking.”可知用 give up smoking 表示“戒煙”。故選 B。
17. The old man is always trying to _______ his wealth(財富) in front of others.
A．set off B．turn off C．show off D．put off
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：這位老人總是想在別人面前炫耀他的財富。
考查動詞短語。set off 出發；turn off 關掉；show off 炫耀；put off 推遲。根據空后“his wealth
(財富) in front of others.”可知，應是在別人面前炫耀他的財富。故選 C。
18. Mr. Wang was a proud man and he liked _______ his strength all the time.
A．showing off B．to show off C．show up D．showing up
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：王先生是一個傲慢的人，他總是喜歡炫耀自己的力量。
考查動詞短語辨析和非謂語動詞。show off 炫耀；show up 出現。根據“Mr. Wang was a proud
man”可知，此處應表示“炫耀自己的力量”，show off 符合語境。根據“all the time”可知，此
處表示經常性的動作，應用固定搭配 like doing sth.“喜歡做某事”。故選 A。
19. The air-conditioner was on, so she _______ her heavy clothes.
A．put off B．got off C．turned off D．took off
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：空調開著，所以她脫掉了厚重的衣服。
考查動詞短語辨析。put off 推遲；get off 下（車、馬等）；turn off 關閉；take off 脫下。根據
空后的“her heavy clothes”可知，此處表示“脫下厚重的衣服”。故選 D。
20. We are lucky enough to have ________ things to choose now.
A．so much B．so many C．too much D．too many
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我們很幸運，現在有這么多東西可以選擇。
考查短語辨析。so much 這么多，跟不可數名詞；so many 這么多，跟可數名詞復數；too much
太多，跟不可數名詞；too many 太多，跟可數名詞復數。things 為可數名詞復數，排除 A 和
C；根據“We are lucky enough to have … things to choose now.”可知，表示這么多信息，排除
D。故選 B。
21. When you go to buy some clothes in a shop, you’d better ________.
A．take them off B．put it on C．try them on D．try it on
【答案】C
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【詳解】句意：當你去商店買衣服時，你最好試穿一下。
考查動詞短語以及代詞辨析。it 它；them 它們；try on 試穿；put on 穿上；take off 脫下。根
據“When you go to buy some clothes in a shop, you’d better”可知買衣服的時候要試穿衣服，根
據“buy some clothes”可知此處代詞用 them。故選 C。
22. Ruixi Department Store is always _________ people at weekends.
A．fill of B．crowded of C．full of D．full with
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：瑞西百貨公司在周末總是擠滿了人。
考查形容詞短語。be full of 充滿；be filled with 充滿；be crowded with 擠滿。根據題干和選
項可知 C 選項符合，故選 C。
23. Don’t ________ your hopes even if you fail a lot of times.
A．give out B．give away C．give up D．give in
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：即使你失敗了很多次，也不要放棄你的希望。
考查動詞短語。give out 分發、釋放；give away 捐贈；give up 放棄；give in 屈服。根據“Don’
t...your hopes even if you fail a lot of times.”可知，即使失敗很多次，也不要放棄夢想。故選 C。
24. The little girl put her hands into the stocking (長襪) and ________ a nice present. This was
from her grandfather.
A．took off B．took up C．took out D．took away from
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：小女孩把手伸進襪子里，拿出了一件漂亮的禮物。這是她祖父給她的。
考查動詞短語辨析。took off 起飛/脫下；took up 占據；took out 拿出；took away from 從……
拿走。根據“put her hands into the stocking (長襪) and … a nice present”可知，從襪子里拿出一
件漂亮的禮物，故選 C。
25. Trees can ________ us ________ fruit. They are very useful and important in our daily lives.
A．protect; with B．provide; with C．protect; for D．provide; for
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：樹木可以為我們提供水果。它們在我們的日常生活中非常有用和重要。
考查動詞短語辨析。根據句意可知，這里要表達“樹木可以為我們提供水果”，“provide sb. with
sth.= provide sth. for sb.”意為“為某人提供某物”，題干中“人在前物在后”，故選 B。
26. Playing computer games too often ________ our eyes.
A．is helpful to B．is harmful to C．is good for D．be bad for
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：經常玩電腦游戲對我們眼睛有害。
考查形容詞短語。is helpful to 對……有幫助；is harmful to 對……有害；is good for 對……有
益；be bad for 對……有害。根據“Playing computer games too often”可知，玩電腦游戲應對眼
睛有害，動名詞作主語，謂語動詞應是 is。故選 B。
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27. I have ________ homework every day and I feel ________ tired.
A．too many; too much B．too much; much too
C．too much; too much D．much too; too much
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我每天有太多的作業，我覺得太累了。
考查短語辨析。too many 太多，修飾可數名詞；too much 太多，修飾不可數名詞；much too
太，修飾形容詞或副詞。第一空后“work”為不可數名詞，故應用 too much“太多”修飾；第二
空后“tired”為形容詞，故應用 much too“太”修飾。故選 B。
28. Sheshan is about ________ Shanghai.
A．30km in the south-west B．30km in south-west of
C．30km south-west of D．30km south-west
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：佘山在上海的西南方向約 30 公里處。
考查方位介詞短語。south-west“西南”為名詞，通常與 the 連用；也可用作形容詞，表“西南
方的”。句中可用表達 30km in the south-west of/30km south-west of。故選 C。
29. You should ______ some interesting places before you go to visit a city.
A．think of B．think over C．think about D．think
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：你應該在去參觀這個城市前想出一些有趣的地方。
考查動詞短語。think of 想出，想到；think over 仔細思考；think about 考慮；think 認為。根
據后文“ before you go to visit a city”可知，在去城市前，應想出一些地方。故選 A。
30. All the students in Class Five ______ an English contest.
A．joined B．took part in C．attended D．entered
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：五班的所有學生都參加了一場英語比賽。
考查動詞（短語）辨析。joined 加入，通常指加入俱樂部、組織等；took part in 參加，通常
是參加活動；attended 參加，通常表示參加會議；entered 進入，走進。根據“an English contest”
可知，這是一場活動。故選 B。
31. Daisy, don’t invite ________ people to come to your party. Our room is too small.
A．too much B．many too C．much too D．too many
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：黛西，不要邀請太多人來參加你的聚會。我們的房間太小了。
考查短語辨析。too much 太多，修飾不可數名詞；many too 表達錯誤；much too 太，修飾形
容詞或副詞；too many 太多，修飾可數名詞復數。此處修飾 people，應用 too many，故選 D。
32. —The tap was still on when I got home! I have told you many times that you should never
forget ________ the tap when you leave the room.
—But mum, I remember ________ the tap when I left home.
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考前特訓
A．to turn on; to turn off B．to turn off; turning off
C．turning off; turning off D．turning on; to turn off
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——我回到家時水龍頭還開著！我已經告訴你很多次了，你離開房間時永遠
不要忘記關上水龍頭。——但是媽媽，我記得我離開家時關了水龍頭。
考查動詞短語和非謂語動詞。remember/forget to do sth.意為“記得/忘記去做某事”；
remember/forget doing sth.意為“記得/忘記做過某事”。turn on 打開；turn off 關閉。根據“The
tap was still on when I got home!”和“when you leave the room”可知，是指離開房間時不要忘記
關上水龍頭，應用 forget to turn off；又根據“when I left home”可知，是指記得離開家時關了
水龍頭，應用 remember turning off，故選 B。
33. —Why can’t I drink the water in the fridge, Mom
—It’s _______ cold and is bad for your health.
A．little B．a lot C．a bit D．a few
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，為什么我不能喝冰箱里的水？——水有點涼，對你的健康不好。
考查短語辨析。little 很少，修飾不可數名詞；a lot 非常，修飾動詞；a bit 有點兒，修飾形
容詞或副詞；a few 一些，修飾可數名詞復數。根據 cold 可知，應用 a bit 修飾，故選 C。
34. —What do you think of this plan
—This plan seems so perfect that we all ________ it.
A．agree on B．ask for C．talk about D．agree with
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你覺得這個計劃怎么樣？——這個計劃看起來太完美了，我們都同意了。
考查動詞短語。agree on 意為“一致同意”，ask for 意為“要求”，talk about 意為“談論”，agree
with 意為“同意某人（的意見、想法等）”。根據“This plan seems so perfect that we all… it.”可
知，計劃看起來很完美，所以是一致同意了。故選 A。
35. All the students in Class Five ________ an English contest.
A．joined B．took part in C．attended D．take part
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：五班的所有學生都參加了一場英語比賽。
考查動詞（短語）辨析。joined 加入，通常指加入俱樂部、組織等；took part in 參加，通常
是參加活動；attended 參加，通常表示參加會議；entered 進入，走進。根據“an English contest”
可知，這是一場活動。故選 B。
36. Hong Kong is known _______ “Pearl of the Orient”. It is famous for its shopping streets and
delicious food.
A．as B．for C．at D．in
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：香港被稱為“東方之珠”。它以其購物街和美味的食物而聞名。
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考前特訓
考查介詞辨析。as 作為；for 為了；at 在；in 在……里面。結合“is known…”及語境可知，此
處指香港“被譽為……”，應用介詞 as 搭配，be known as“被稱為”符合語境。故選 A。
37. Joe’s classmates don’t like him because he likes to _________ how clever he is.
A．take off B．put off C．turn off D．show off
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：喬的同學不喜歡他，因為他喜歡炫耀他有多聰明。
考查動詞短語。take off 脫下；put off 推遲；turn off 關掉；show off 炫耀。根據“Joe’s classmates
don’t like him because he likes to...how clever he is.”可知，不喜歡他是因為他喜歡炫耀他有多
聰明，故選 D。
38. Nobody likes to make friends with the person who always likes showing _______ to others.
A．off B．over C．around D．of
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：沒有人喜歡和總是喜歡向別人炫耀的人交朋友。
考查介詞。根據橫線前是 show 可知，四個選項可以與 show 構成短語，show off 炫耀；show
over 顯示；show around 帶某人參觀；show of 沒有此固定短語。根據“Nobody likes to make
friends with the person who always likes showing..to others”沒有人喜歡和總是喜歡向別人……
人交朋友，可知是 show off“炫耀”。故選 A。
39. Stick a piece of coloured paper ______ the frame and then put a tail ______.
A．onto, in the end B．into, at the end
C．onto, on the end D．into, by the end
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：把一張彩色紙粘在框架上，然后在末端放一條尾巴。
考查介詞和介詞短語。onto 到……上；into 到……里面；in the end 在最后；at the end 在最后，
需和 of 搭配；on the end 在末端；by the end 到……為止。根據“Stick a piece of coloured
paper ... the frame”可知，把紙粘在框架上，故用 onto；根據“put a tail ...”可知，在末端放尾
巴，用 on the end。故選 C。
40. Einstein ______ a great scientist and he had many interesting stories.
A．is known as B．is known for
C．was known as D．was known for
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：愛因斯坦被認為是一位偉大的科學家，他有許多有趣的故事。
考查一般過去時和形容詞短語辨析。be known as 被公認為是；be known for 因……而聞名。
根據“Einstein…a great scientist and he had many interesting stories.”可知，此處描述的是“被認
為是一位偉大的科學家”，應該用 be known as，再由“had”可知，此處用一般過去時，因此
be 動詞用 was。故選 C。
41. It’s warm inside. You’d better ______ your thick coat.
A．take off B．take down C．put up D．put off
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考前特訓
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：室內很暖和。你最好脫下你的厚外套。
考查動詞短語。take off 脫下；take down 放下；put up 舉起來；put off 推遲。根據“It’s warm
inside.”可知，因為室內暖和，因此要把厚外套脫掉，故選 A。
42. Remember ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy for wild animals’
habitats.
A．turn off B．turning off C．to turn off D．turned off
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：離開房間時記得關燈，為野生動物棲息地節省能源。
考查非謂語動詞。根據“Remember…the lights when you leave the room”以及結合選項可知，
此處指離開房間時記得關燈，remember to do sth.“記得要做某事”，動詞短語。故選 C。
43. We should be friendly ________ wild animals.
A．to B．with C．for D．at
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我們應該友好對待野生動物。
考查介詞。to 到；with 有；for 為了；at 在。be friendly to 意為“對……友好”。故選 A。
44. Because of the heavy fog, _________ flights have been delayed.
A．only a few B．quite a few C．only a little D．quite a little
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：由于大霧，相當多的航班延誤了。
考查不定代詞。only a few 只有一點（修飾可數名詞的復數形式）；quite a few 相當多（修飾
可數名詞的復數形式）；only a little 只有一點（修飾不可數名詞）；quite a little 相當多（修飾
不可數名詞）。根據“Because of the heavy fog”可知，此處表示由于大霧，相當多的航班延誤
了。因此，排除選項 A 和 C；flights 是可數名詞的復數形式，故選 B。
45. Dingding, which was originally (起初) designed for companies, ________ online classes now.
A．is used to have B．is used to having C．used to have D．is used for have
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：釘釘最初是為公司設計的，現在被用于在線課堂。
考查 use 的用法。be used to do 被用于做；be used to doing 習慣于做；used to do 過去常常做；
be used for 用來做……，其中 for 是介詞，后面需要跟名詞或者動名詞，因此 D 選項錯誤。
根據“which was originally (起初) designed for companies,”以及“now”可知，釘釘現在“被用于”
在線課堂。故選 A。
46. This lady’s husband ________ his head and told me that yesterday’s highest temperature
________ 36℃, but tomorrow it would ________ 3 degrees.
A．raised; had risen to; rise by B．rose; had risen by; rise to
C．raised; had risen by; rise to D．rose; had raised to; raise by
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考前特訓
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：這位女士的丈夫抬起頭告訴我，昨天的最高氣溫升到了 36℃，但明天溫度
將會上升 3 度。
考查動詞辨析及動詞短語。raise 和 rise 均表示“上升”，但 raise 是及物動詞，后面需要接賓
語，而 rise 是不及物動詞，后面不需要接賓語。第一空后有 his head，應該填 raised，表示“抬
頭”；第二空，rise to 表示“上升到”，rise by 表示“增長了”，此空后的 36℃是溫度，是上升
到的終點，所以此空應該填 had risen to，表示昨天的最高溫度已經上升到 36℃；第三空，
此空后的 3 degrees 是溫度上升的幅度，所以此空應該填 rise by，表示明天溫度將會上升 3
度。故選 A。
47. The proud crow (烏鴉) wants to _______ how well he can sing.
A．take off B．show off C．turn off D．get off
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：烏鴉想要炫耀他唱歌多好。
考查動詞短語。take off 脫掉；show off 炫耀；turn off 關掉；get off 下車。根據“how well he
can sing”可知此處指炫耀唱歌好聽。故選 B。
48. People always used wood ________ houses in the past.
A．to made B．making C．for making D．made
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：過去，人們總是用木頭來造房子。
考查動詞短語。結合選項和題干可知，本題考查短語 use sth. for doing/use sth. to do 意為
“用……來做……”。故選 C。
49. Would you like to do me a favour and ________ Sam from school today
A．pick off B．pick up C．pick out D．put up
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：今天你想要幫我個忙，從學校接山姆回來嗎？
考查動詞短語辨析。pick off 摘掉；pick up 接；pick out 挑選；put up 張貼，搭建，舉起。根
據“Sam from school”可推測，此處應是山姆放學，接山姆回家。故選 B。
50. He began by showing us where the island was and ________ to tell us about its climate.
A．went on B．depended on C．insisted on D．kept on
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：他首先向我們展示了那個島的位置，接著告訴我們它的氣候。
考查動詞短語。go on 持續，接著；depend on 依靠；insist on 堅決要求，堅持；keep on 繼續，
反復地做。根據“He began by showing us where the island was and... to tell us about its climate.”
及語境可知，此處是指“繼續做”，排除選項 B、C；前后是做的兩件不同的事，go on to do
sth.表示“做完（某事）后接著做另一件（事）”。故選 A。
20 / 20考前特訓
短語詞組綜合練 仿真模擬 100 題（滬教版 2024）
2024-2025 學年七年級下學期 期末滿分沖刺
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
內容提要
期末模擬題
期末仿真題
1．There is ________ food left. We need to buy more.
A．too many B．too much C．too few D．too little
2．I always avoid the big dog on my way to school because it barks loudly.
A．play with B．stay away from C．take care of D．look for
3．We've run out of milk, so I need to go to the supermarket to buy some.
A．have too much of something B．use all of something
C．prefer something D．look for something
4．—Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood
—Yes, I do.
A．in B．of C．from D．about
5．The library provides readers _______ a quiet and comfortable space.
A．with B．from C．to D．for
6．Wine can be ________ grapes.
A．made of B．made from C．make of D．made for
7．When you leave a room, ________to save energy.
A．turn on the air conditioner B．turn off the lights and fans
C．leave the fridge door open D．keep the TV playing loudly
8．—_________ beef do you want
—Three kilos, please.
A．How many B．What much C．What many D．How much
9．—You said you lived close to the People’s Square. ________ is it to your home
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How much
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考前特訓
10．________ unforgettable the summer camp on Lucky Island is!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
11．Don’t ________ in the classroom. It’s not polite.
A．talk loudly B．talks loudly C．talking loudly D．to talk loudly
12．I ________ listen to soft music before going to sleep every night.
A．was used to B．used C．used to D．used doing
13．Although Bill is quite rich, he never _______ his wealth(財富).
A．shows off B．takes off C．turns off D．gets off
14．How are you getting ________ your travel guide
A．in on B．on in C．in with D．on with
15．The dress is very nice. Can I ________
A．try it on B．try on it C．try it up D．try up it
16．How are you ________ your tourist guide
A．get on B．get on with C．getting on with D．getting on
17．We are very ________ the good news.
A．interested in B．sorry for C．afraid of D．careful with
18．I failed _________ what they said because they spoke so fast.
A．catch B．to catch C．caught D．being caught
19．Don’t make fun ________ her because of her dressing.
A．of B．by C．like D．with
20．Who do you have ________ mind to be the leading actress in your next movie
A．on B．in C．to D．with
21．Lisa, I’m terribly sorry that I ________ you this morning.
A．had fun with B．made fun of
C．told jokes to D．laughed with
22．The head teacher tried to ________ who broken the glass.
A．find B．find for C．find out D．look for
23．She is always busy _______ things and usually she won’t _______ them.
A．to find; look for B．to look for; find
C．looking for; find D．finding; look for
24．Linda often smiles _______ her friends and they like her very much.
A．for B．in C．on D．at
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考前特訓
25．After training for half a year, Li Shan ________ swim a quarter of a mile (英里).
A．may B．must C．is able to D．has to
26．If you feel hot, you can _______ your coat.
A．take up B．take off C．put up D．put off
27．Mr. Li is kind _______ every student. When I ask him questions, he is patient _______ me.
A．to; for B．to; with C．with; for D．with; to
28．When Sally’s parents are out, her grandparents will come to _______ her.
A．take care B．take over C．look after D．look out
29．The tall boy sat ________ Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.
A．behind B．in front of C．in the front of D．near
30．After the trip, we will return to school by bus.
A．leave a place B．go back to a place
C．visit a new place D．stay in the same place
31．It was late at night when my father ________ the airport, and he decided ________ a taxi
home.
A．arrived in; to take B．arrived in; taking
C．arrived at; to take D．arrived at; taking
32．In China, the government makes some rules about dogs. ________, dogs can’t get on buses or
ships.
A．For example B．As well C．In a way D．In fact
33．We have _________ homework today and I can go to the zoo tomorrow.
A．too much B．too little C．too many D．much too
34．— ________ is it from Lanzhou to Lhasa
— It’s about 2.160 kilometers.
A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How many
35．Aunt Maggie has been a policewoman for quite ________ years.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
36．—_________ is a ticket to Tianjin
—About two __________ yuan.
A．How far；hundred B．How much；hundreds
C．How much；hundred D．How far；hundreds
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37．There are only ________ oranges on the fridge. Are they enough
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
38．—________ will he finish the work
—In two weeks.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much time
39．—There is _______ food in the fridge.
—OK, I will buy something to eat and ________.
A．a little, two glasses of milk B．little, two glasses of milk
C．a few, two glasses of milk D．few, two glasses of milks
40．— ________ do you have a sports meeting
— We have it once a year.
A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much
41．“Don’t worry. There will be quite ________ potatoes left this winter. ”said the farmer.
A．few B．little C．a few D．a little
42．The environmental charity concert primarily aims to ________ public awareness and funds for
endangered species conservation.
A．rise B．raise C．collect D．donate
43．________ Mrs. Wilson came into the classroom, all the children welcomed her.
A．Whether B．As well as C．If D．As soon as
44．The movie is so ________ that I want to watch it again.
A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests
45．He has trouble _________ the difficult math problem.
A．to solve B．solving C．solved D．with solving
46．Do you think we should ________ the dentist’s to have our teeth checked annually.
A．call at B．call on C．call for D．call up
47．Mary is in Grade Nine. Every weekend she has ________ homework to do.
A．quite a few B．a great deal of C．huge amounts of D．a great number of
48．Never ________ till tomorrow what you can do today.
A．get off B．take off C．put off D．show off
49．As students, we agree that we should make full use of time to praise ourselves and receive
more education so that we will have bright future. Which of the following phrase has the closest
meaning as the underline part
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A．be in charge of B．be in the charge of
C．take full advantage of D．find the advantage of
50．If food ________ the energy to children, knowledge ________ the chance for the children to
improve themselves and realize their dream.
A．supplies; provides B．gives; supplies
C．provides; supplies D．supplies; gives
1. Hangzhou _______ the West Lake.
A．is famous for B．is known as C．is different from D．is the same as
2. This old photo makes my grandfather _______ his hard life in the past.
A．think of B．thinks of C．think over D．thinks over
3. The present makes me ________ my mother.
A．think over B．thinking over C．think of D．thinking of
4. Chengdu is famous ________ its comfortable life and spicy food.
A．for B．of C．as D．from
5. The Bund is famous ________ its night views.
A．as B．to C．in D．for
6. Can anyone ________ a good idea to solve the problem
A．think for B．think of C．think about D．think out
7. Would you like to ________ the club and be a member of us
A．take part in B．join in C．join D．attend
8. If the fire alarm goes off, don’t panic. Stay ________ and leave the building quickly.
A．calm B．calmer C．calmly D．calmness
9. There are many great events on the website. We can ________ it ________ .
A．check...out B．have...in mind
C．make...fun D．find...out
10. I don’t like winter in Beijing because there is ________ snow and ice.
A．too much B．much too C．very much D．more too
11. We hope that you will ________ live on the Moon soon.
A．be B．able to C．be able to D．to be able to
12. Mrs. Smith makes her husband ________ for her every day.
A．to cook B．cook C．cooking D．cooks
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13. Tom, what does this story make you _______
A．think of B．think over C．think D．think about
14. Primary students are not allowed ________ toy boats here.
A．playing with B．playing
C．to play D．to play with
15. She looks tired. Let her _______ a rest.
A．stops to have B．stop having
C．stop to have D．stopping to have
16. I wish I could ________ smoking.
A．put up B．give up C．clean up D．pick up
17. The old man is always trying to _______ his wealth(財富) in front of others.
A．set off B．turn off C．show off D．put off
18. Mr. Wang was a proud man and he liked _______ his strength all the time.
A．showing off B．to show off C．show up D．showing up
19. The air-conditioner was on, so she _______ her heavy clothes.
A．put off B．got off C．turned off D．took off
20. We are lucky enough to have ________ things to choose now.
A．so much B．so many C．too much D．too many
21. When you go to buy some clothes in a shop, you’d better ________.
A．take them off B．put it on C．try them on D．try it on
22. Ruixi Department Store is always _________ people at weekends.
A．fill of B．crowded of C．full of D．full with
23. Don’t ________ your hopes even if you fail a lot of times.
A．give out B．give away C．give up D．give in
24. The little girl put her hands into the stocking (長襪) and ________ a nice present. This was
from her grandfather.
A．took off B．took up C．took out D．took away from
25. Trees can ________ us ________ fruit. They are very useful and important in our daily lives.
A．protect; with B．provide; with C．protect; for D．provide; for
26. Playing computer games too often ________ our eyes.
A．is helpful to B．is harmful to C．is good for D．be bad for
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27. I have ________ homework every day and I feel ________ tired.
A．too many; too much B．too much; much too
C．too much; too much D．much too; too much
28. Sheshan is about ________ Shanghai.
A．30km in the south-west B．30km in south-west of
C．30km south-west of D．30km south-west
29. You should ______ some interesting places before you go to visit a city.
A．think of B．think over C．think about D．think
30. All the students in Class Five ______ an English contest.
A．joined B．took part in C．attended D．entered
31. Daisy, don’t invite ________ people to come to your party. Our room is too small.
A．too much B．many too C．much too D．too many
32. —The tap was still on when I got home! I have told you many times that you should never
forget ________ the tap when you leave the room.
—But mum, I remember ________ the tap when I left home.
A．to turn on; to turn off B．to turn off; turning off
C．turning off; turning off D．turning on; to turn off
33. —Why can’t I drink the water in the fridge, Mom
—It’s _______ cold and is bad for your health.
A．little B．a lot C．a bit D．a few
34. —What do you think of this plan
—This plan seems so perfect that we all ________ it.
A．agree on B．ask for C．talk about D．agree with
35. All the students in Class Five ________ an English contest.
A．joined B．took part in C．attended D．take part
36. Hong Kong is known _______ “Pearl of the Orient”. It is famous for its shopping streets and
delicious food.
A．as B．for C．at D．in
37. Joe’s classmates don’t like him because he likes to _________ how clever he is.
A．take off B．put off C．turn off D．show off
38. Nobody likes to make friends with the person who always likes showing _______ to others.
A．off B．over C．around D．of
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39. Stick a piece of coloured paper ______ the frame and then put a tail ______.
A．onto, in the end B．into, at the end
C．onto, on the end D．into, by the end
40. Einstein ______ a great scientist and he had many interesting stories.
A．is known as B．is known for
C．was known as D．was known for
41. It’s warm inside. You’d better ______ your thick coat.
A．take off B．take down C．put up D．put off
42. Remember ________ the lights when you leave the room to save energy for wild animals’
habitats.
A．turn off B．turning off C．to turn off D．turned off
43. We should be friendly ________ wild animals.
A．to B．with C．for D．at
44. Because of the heavy fog, _________ flights have been delayed.
A．only a few B．quite a few C．only a little D．quite a little
45. Dingding, which was originally (起初) designed for companies, ________ online classes now.
A．is used to have B．is used to having C．used to have D．is used for have
46. This lady’s husband ________ his head and told me that yesterday’s highest temperature
________ 36℃, but tomorrow it would ________ 3 degrees.
A．raised; had risen to; rise by B．rose; had risen by; rise to
C．raised; had risen by; rise to D．rose; had raised to; raise by
47. The proud crow (烏鴉) wants to _______ how well he can sing.
A．take off B．show off C．turn off D．get off
48. People always used wood ________ houses in the past.
A．to made B．making C．for making D．made
49. Would you like to do me a favour and ________ Sam from school today
A．pick off B．pick up C．pick out D．put up
50. He began by showing us where the island was and ________ to tell us about its climate.
A．went on B．depended on C．insisted on D．kept on
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