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2024-2025年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末考前必刷卷（廣東專用）
英語(yǔ)
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.全卷滿分 100 分。考試時(shí)間為 80 分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上, 答在
本試卷上無(wú)效。
2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、
考試證號(hào)用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用 2B 鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答
案。答非選擇題必須用 05 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。
一、聽(tīng)說(shuō)應(yīng)用（本大題共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）
請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A: Hello, Alice! I didn’t see you yesterday afternoon. 1
B: We went to the old people’s home.
A: Wow! Sounds nice. How were you feeling
B: Kind of tired. 2
A: A volunteer I did that last summer. 3
B: Mm…We did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them, cleaning the room or just talking to them.
A: Oh, you must have a good time.
B: Yeah, very happy. 4
A: Listening to the old is important, too. A lot of old people are lonely.
B: You’re right. 5
A: I do agree. We can learn new things and have fun at the same time.
A．What’s the matter with you
B．Where did your class go
C．Helping others is a great thing.
D．But I was glad to be a volunteer.
E．How did you help the old people
F．The old people also told us stories about the past.
二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。
More and more people in China are now showing their lives by live streaming (網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播). Days ago, the famous Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui did 6 one-hour live streaming. In this way, users can share 7 ideas with others online. Viewers (觀看者) can also buy and 8 virtual (虛擬的) gifts to others online. A 19-year-old college student Li says she sings 9 viewers through app every week. “I 10 to do live streaming weekly,” she says. “I feel wonderful when viewers are watching me.”
However, some people 11 live streaming. There are still some bad behaviors (行為) in live steaming. They are 12 for children. Maybe some people will improve their behaviors after they are warned (警告) by the officials (官方), 13 there are more than 80 apps for live streaming in China. The officials can 14 keep all the bad behaviors away from children.
“We believe the use of live streaming is meaningful. But people should know the two 15 of it,” one of the officials said.
6．A．a(chǎn)n B．a(chǎn) C．the
7．A．their B．they C．them
8．A．choose B．send C．plan
9．A．for B．of C．a(chǎn)bout
10．A．a(chǎn)gree B．hate C．expect
11．A．care about B．a(chǎn)re worried about C．a(chǎn)re happy with
12．A．terrible B．impossible C．possible
13．A．if B．a(chǎn)s C．but
14．A．probably B．hardly C．cheaply
15．A．sides B．words C．competitions
三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題I分，共10分）
請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。
One day, Betty’s doorbell rang suddenly. It was 16-year-old Amy from next door. “Help, my brother Dylan is bleeding (流血),” she shouted.
Betty and her sister Ellen ran to their house to find 8-year-old Dylan bleeding heavily from a huge cut in his 16 . Amy had been looking after Dylan while their mum had gone to the shops. Dylan had fallen while running 17 the house, accidentally pushing his arm through a glass door panel (鑲板).
Betty had recently taken a first-aid 18 and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to apply pressure to stop the bleeding. I got a towel from the bathroom and 19 it to press on the wound,” she said. Dylan was crying and shocked, so Betty comforted (安慰) him while pressing on the towel to stop the blood 20 . She told Ellen to call for an ambulance (救護(hù)車) 21 she knew the cut would need medical treatment. Amy felt so 22 to see Dylan’s blood that she had to go and wait in another room. Just 23 the ambulance pulled up, Dylan’s mother came home. She was deeply shocked but immediately held Dylan’s arm. Then the two of them travelled to the hospital together in the ambulance.
A few weeks later, Dylan got well and was back from the hospital.
Dylan’s mother thanked Betty and Ellen. “I’m so happy that I learned first aid,” Betty said. “I never thought I’d need to use my first-aid skills so 24 , but I’m very glad I knew what to do. I didn’t need a first-aid kit. 25 , the towel did a great job in stopping the blood from running.” What a good girl!
16．A．face B．hand C．a(chǎn)rm D．leg
17．A．a(chǎn)bove B．over C．a(chǎn)long D．through
18．A．chance B．course C．trip D．risk
19．A．covered B．made C．used D．put
20．A．run B．running C．to run D．ran
21．A．if B．but C．so D．since
22．A．sick B．free C．brave D．calm
23．A．a(chǎn)s B．while C．until D．during
24．A．fast B．often C．much D．soon
25．A．Moreover B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Therefore
四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題 或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Welcome to Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt! It is hot and sunny all year round and there are lots of exciting activities for everyone.
①________
The Red Sea is famous for its sea life and clear, beautiful water. You can dive (潛水) in the sea and see colorful fish and other sea animals. Don’t worry if it is your first time to come here. You can take lessons at a diving school near here before trying. Someone will teach you everything you need to know. If you want to see what lies under the sea, but don’t want to go into the water, you can take a trip in a boat with a glass floor. See the fish swimming right under your feet!
②________
Try an organized short group trip in the Sinai Desert! You can see beautiful birds and go on a camel (駱駝) ride! At night, you can camp under the sky full of stars. Imagine watching the sun rise over the desert when you wake up.
③________
No visit to Sharm el-Sheikh would be complete without finding some fantastic gifts to remember your holiday. The Na’am a Bay is the place to go for shopping. Here you will find whatever you are looking for. Modern shops, markets, hotels and restaurants are everywhere to serve your needs.
So if you’re looking for an experience you’ll never forget, come to Sharm el-Sheikh on your next holiday. We are here waiting for you!
26．Match the title with each part.
a. Valley of the King b. The Red Sea c. The Sinai Desert d. The Na’am a Bay e. The Suez Canal
A．①-b,②-d,③-e B．①-a,②-c,③-e C．①-b,②-c,③-d D．①-a,②-e,③-c
27．What’s the weather like in Sharm el-Sheikh all year round
A．Hot and sunny. B．Cold and rainy. C．Cool and cloudy. D．Warm and windy.
28．What can we know about the Sinai Desert according to Paragraph 3
A．Visitors can’t find any birds there. B．Visitors can camp and see many stars at night.
C．It is the smallest desert in the world. D．It has many modern shops and markets.
29．What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage
A．To talk about the location of Egypt.
B．To show us the beautiful deserts in Egypt.
C．To introduce to us a great place in Egypt for vacation.
D．To explain why Sharm el-Sheikh in Egypt is hot all year round.
30．What would be the best structure of this passage (①②③④⑤=Paragraph 1;2;3;4;5)
A． B． C． D．
B
Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you.
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t try to talk about anything with your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t think about your ideas if you shout at them. Stop talking and go somewhere else to cool off. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you think you can’t speak to them at the minute, try writing a letter to them.
Try to understand your parents. Your parents may think differently from you. Tell your parents what you think, what you care about and why. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. Put yourself in their shoes and you may find a better way out. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. She thought driving it would take Michael too much time. But Michael did like it. They argued over it. They understood each other after they had a conversation. At last they came to an agreement. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
It’s also important to show your love and respect (尊重) to your parents. Try to do some small things, like making them a cup of tea, helping do some chores and so on. Also speaking to them politely (禮貌地) shows your respect.
These can help keep your relationship closer. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It’s worth (值得) having a try.
31．In which situation won’t your parents probably think about your ideas
A．If you shout at them. B．If you write to them.
C．If you worry about them. D．If you put yourself in their shoes.
32．What do the underlined words “cool off” mean
A．Get angry. B．Get nervous. C．Become quiet. D．Become happy.
33．What does the story of Michael show
A．It’s right to agree with each other. B．It’s important to understand each other.
C．It’s useful to argue with each other. D．It’s necessary to write to each other.
34．What is the structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of the passage (P= Paragraph 段落)
A． B．C． D．
35．What is the best title (題目) for the passage
A．How to be Good Parents B．How to Love Your Parents
C．How to Respect Your Parents D．How to Communicate with Your Parents
C
配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是對(duì)五個(gè)人要做的事情的描述，右欄是七條人們要遵守的規(guī)則。請(qǐng)將描述和規(guī)則匹配，并將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。
36 Jack always gets into trouble and ask his friends to solve problems tor him. Soon his friends are all tired of him. 37 Jane is impatient. She doesn’t listen to her friends carefully when they are talking. 38 Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He always stays alone and never goes out with others. And he hardly takes part in any activities. He wants to make a change. 39 Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secrets between good friends. 40 Gina often borrows things from her friends but never shares her things with others. Her friends are angry with her and don’t want to be her friends any longer. A．Go out with people who you want to make friends with. Develop some hobbies and join in more activities. Then you will find you are more and more active. B．Share things with your friends. No one wants to make a friend with selfish (自私的) people. When you buy an interesting book, read with them and you’ll find that you’ll get much more fun. C． Be a good listener. All of us hope people are really interested in what we are saying. If you don’t care about your friends while they are talking, they are sure to be unhappy with you. D．Be friendly to others. Good manners (禮儀) are very important in daily life. Everyone enjoys making friends with a kind person. E. Never try to ask about others’ personal things. Everyone has their own secrets. You should respect your friends. There are many better things for you to talk about. F. Try to solve the problems by yourself. Everyone can do things well if he tries his best. Although friends should help each other, no one wants to solve problems all the time. G. Helping others means to help yourself. You may meet different kinds of trouble and sometimes you need help. If you never help others in need, of course you won’t get help from them.
五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共15分）
請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空，使文章語(yǔ)法正確、完整連貫，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。
weather high warm and from world animal most blow if call surprise
It’s the tallest mountain on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma!
The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth” 41 “Mount Everest”. It is one of the 42 beautiful places on Earth. It stands on the border (邊境) between Nepel and China. Qomolangma is 8848.86 meters 43 , reaching into the sky as high as airplanes fly.
Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the 44 come here. They enjoy wearing thick clothes and sunglasses, and getting together in teams.
The first two people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay 45 Nepel. They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953.
The 46 there is usually very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind 47 all year round. In winter, the lowest temperature can reach -60℃.
There are not many 48 living there, but sometimes you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them 49 . They are very strong and people often 50 them “the ships of the highland”.
六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）
回答問(wèn)題
請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。
Yesterday in English class, we had a discussion about how humans and AI get along. Many students shared their thoughts on the topic. It was a lively and interesting discussion. Here are three of the students’ opinions.
Andy: A huge difference between AI and humans is that robots don’t create new things, and they don’t get bored with things. Take the floor cleaning robots as an example: They can sweep the floor for many years without getting bored, but we humans would get bored quite quickly. We instinctively (本能地) want to create new things, and that’s where we have an advantage over AI.
Eileen: I want to add a pair of “super-long-distance (千里眼)” glasses to my eyes so that I can see interesting or dangerous things sooner. I could look out of the window and see people I miss far away. I could also predict earthquakes. In this way, I can help warn people of the coming danger.
Eva: I don’t want my memories to be changed or improved by AI, because every memory is beautiful and worth recalling. But if they must be changed or improved, I would bring back all the memories I had as a baby that I’ve forgotten. My family is always happy whenever they talk about times when I was a baby. I think they would be good memories, and I wish I could have them back.
51．What was the topic of the discussion
52．How did the writer like the discussion
53．According to Andy, what can humans do better than AI
54．Why does Eileen want to predict earthquakes
55．In Eva’s opinion, when is her family always happy
56．書(shū)面表達(dá)
假如你校計(jì)劃于明年為每班引入一臺(tái)機(jī)器人服務(wù)于教學(xué)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，就機(jī)器人進(jìn)課堂這一項(xiàng)目用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，闡述你的觀點(diǎn)。
注意：
（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。
（3）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
In order to improve teaching and learning, our school will introduce one robot to each class next year.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/ 讓教學(xué)更有效 高效備考 | 英語(yǔ)學(xué)科
2024-2025年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末考前必刷卷（廣東專用）
英語(yǔ)（全解全析）
1．B 2．D 3．E 4．F 5．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，A問(wèn)B昨天下午去了哪里，B說(shuō)去了敬老院，他們幫助了老人，A說(shuō)幫助別人是件好事。
1．根據(jù)“We went to the old people’s home.”可知，此處應(yīng)該問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“你們班去哪里了？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
2．根據(jù)“A volunteer ”可知，此處與志愿者有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“但我很高興能成為一名志愿者。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
3．根據(jù)“Mm…We did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them, cleaning the room or just talking to them.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)做了什么，選項(xiàng)E“你是怎么幫助老人的？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
4．根據(jù)“Listening to the old is important, too. A lot of old people are lonely.”可知，此處與老人講話有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)F“老人們也給我們講了過(guò)去的故事。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
5．根據(jù)“I do agree. We can learn new things and have fun at the same time.”可知，此處講述幫助別人的好處，選項(xiàng)C“幫助別人是一件好事。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了現(xiàn)在，越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)人通過(guò)手機(jī)上的視頻向世界展示他們生活的一部分。本文主要向我們介紹了有關(guān)直播的內(nèi)容和兩面性。
6．句意：幾天前，著名的奧運(yùn)游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員傅園慧做了一個(gè)小時(shí)的直播。
an一個(gè)，用于元音音素前；a一個(gè)，用于輔音音素前；the不定冠詞，特指。根據(jù)“one-hour”可知，以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故選B。
7．句意：通過(guò)這種方式，用戶可以在網(wǎng)上與他人分享他們的想法。
their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；they他們，主格；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)“idea”可知，需用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。
8．句意：觀眾也可以在線購(gòu)買和發(fā)送虛擬禮物給其他人。
choose選擇；send發(fā)送；plan計(jì)劃。根據(jù)“Viewers (觀看者) can also buy and ... virtual (虛擬的) gifts to others online.”可知，：觀眾也可以在線購(gòu)買和發(fā)送虛擬禮物給其他人。故選B。
9．句意：19歲的大學(xué)生小李說(shuō)，她每周都會(huì)通過(guò)app為觀眾唱歌。
for為了；of屬于；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“A 19-year-old college student Li says she sings ... viewers through app every week.”可知，小李每周都會(huì)通過(guò)app為觀眾唱歌。故選A。
10．句意：“我期待每周做一次直播，”她說(shuō)。
agree同意；hate痛恨；expect希望。根據(jù)“I feel wonderful when viewers are watching me.”可知，小李每周都期待做直播。故選C。
11．句意：然而，一些人對(duì)直播感到擔(dān)憂。
care about關(guān)心；are worried about擔(dān)心；are happy with開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“There are still some bad behaviors (行為) in live steaming.”可知，一些人對(duì)直播感到擔(dān)憂。故選B。
12．句意：它們對(duì)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)很可怕。
terrible糟糕的；impossible不可能的；possible可能的。根據(jù)“There are still some bad behaviors (行為) in live steaming.”可知，它們對(duì)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)很可怕。故選A。
13．句意：也許有些人在受到官方警告后會(huì)改善他們的行為，但是中國(guó)有80多個(gè)直播應(yīng)用程序。
if如果；as作為，像；but但是。根據(jù)前后句“Maybe some people will improve their behaviors after they are warned (警告) by the officials (官方), ... there are more than 80 apps for live streaming in China.”可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。
14．句意：官員們很難使孩子們遠(yuǎn)離所有的不良行為。
probably可能；hardly幾乎不；cheaply便宜地。根據(jù)“there are more than 80 apps for live streaming in China.”可知，在中國(guó)有80多個(gè)直播平臺(tái)，官員們很難使孩子們遠(yuǎn)離所有的不良行為。故選B。
15．句意：“我們相信使用直播是有意義的。但人們應(yīng)該了解它的兩面性，”其中一名官員表示。
sides邊；words單詞；competitions比賽。通讀全文可知，直播是有兩面性的。故選A。
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要描述了Betty和Ellen如何幫助鄰居小孩Dylan止血并叫救護(hù)車的過(guò)程，展現(xiàn)了她們的善良和急救技能。
16．句意：貝蒂和她的妹妹埃倫跑到他們家，發(fā)現(xiàn)8歲的迪倫胳膊上有一道大口子，血流如注。
face臉；hand手；arm手臂；leg大腿。根據(jù)下文“Dylan had fallen while running... accidentally pushing his arm through a glass door panel”可知，不小心把胳膊撞到了玻璃門(mén)板上，所以此處是指迪倫的胳膊受傷流血了。故選C。
17．句意：迪倫在屋里跑來(lái)跑去的時(shí)候摔倒了，不小心把胳膊撞到了玻璃門(mén)板上。
above在……上方；over在……正上方，越過(guò)；along沿著；through穿過(guò)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是指他在屋子里面跑著穿過(guò)，考查run through“跑著穿過(guò)”。故選D。
18．句意：貝蒂最近參加了一個(gè)急救課程，知道該怎么做。
chance機(jī)會(huì)；course課程；trip旅行；risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)下文“knew what to do”可知，貝蒂知道該如何做，所以此處是指她參加了急救課程。故選B。
19．句意：“我從浴室拿了一條毛巾，用它按壓在傷口上。”她說(shuō)。
covered覆蓋；made制作；used使用；put放置。根據(jù)空后“it to press on the wound”可知，此處是指用毛巾按壓傷口，考查use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”，固定搭配。故選C。
20．句意：迪倫又哭又害怕，所以貝蒂一邊安慰他，一邊按著毛巾止血。
run“流動(dòng)”，動(dòng)詞原形；running現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；to run動(dòng)詞不定式；ran過(guò)去式。根據(jù)空前“stop the blood”可知，此處是指阻止血繼續(xù)流；考查stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth.“阻止某人/某物做某事”，固定搭配，所以這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式running。故選B。
21．句意：她讓埃倫叫救護(hù)車，因?yàn)樗肋@個(gè)傷口需要醫(yī)療處理。
if如果；but但是；so所以；since因?yàn)椤７治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后句子為因果關(guān)系，即貝蒂讓埃倫叫救護(hù)車的原因是她知道傷口需要醫(yī)療處理，應(yīng)用since引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。
22．句意：艾米看到迪倫的血感到非常不舒服，只好去另一個(gè)房間等著。
sick惡心的，不舒服的；free自由的，空閑的；brave勇敢的；calm冷靜的。根據(jù)“she had to go and wait in another room”可知，她不得不去另外一個(gè)房間等著，所以此處是指艾米看到血感到不舒服。故選A。
23．句意：就在救護(hù)車到達(dá)的時(shí)候，迪倫的媽媽回家了。
as當(dāng)……時(shí)候；while與……同時(shí)；until直到；during在……期間。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是指救護(hù)車到達(dá)和迪倫媽媽回家這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)從句；而while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中的動(dòng)詞常用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而“pulled up”為瞬間動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故選A。
24．句意：我從沒(méi)想過(guò)這么快就需要用到我的急救技能，但我很高興我知道該怎么做。
fast側(cè)重于速度快；often經(jīng)常；much許多；soon很快，不久，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之間的間隔短。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，貝蒂?zèng)]想到這么快就用到急救技能，應(yīng)用soon。故選D。
25．句意：相反，這條毛巾在止血方面起到了很好的作用。
moreover此外；instead相反；otherwise否則；therefore因此。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里表示不需要急救箱，相反毛巾起到了很好的止血作用，應(yīng)用instead。故選B。
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了埃及的Sharm el-Sheikh旅游勝地，包括紅海潛水體驗(yàn)、西奈沙漠短途旅行和購(gòu)物場(chǎng)所納美灣。
26．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“The Red Sea is famous for its sea life and clear, beautiful water.”以及全段可知，本段介紹的是紅海，所以①處填b；根據(jù)第“Try an organized short group trip in the Sinai Desert! ”和全段可知，本段介紹的是西奈沙漠，所以②處填c；根據(jù)“No visit to Sharm el-Sheikh would be complete without finding some fantastic gifts to remember your holiday. The Na’am a Bay is the place to go for shopping.”和全段可知，本段介紹的是納美灣，所以③處填d。故選C。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Welcome to Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt! It is hot and sunny all year round and there are lots of exciting activities for everyone.”可知，Sharm el-Sheikh一年四季的天氣是又熱又晴朗。故選A。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At night, you can camp under the sky full of stars.”可知，游客可以露營(yíng)，晚上可以看到很多星星。故選B。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭“Welcome to Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt! It is hot and sunny all year round and there are lots of exciting activities for everyone.”和最后“So if you’re looking for an experience you’ll never forget, come to Sharm el-Sheikh on your next holiday. We are here waiting for you!”可知，是為了給我們介紹一個(gè)在埃及度假的好地方。故選C。
30．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文可知，文章第一段引入主題；第二、三和四段分述紅海潛水體驗(yàn)、西奈沙漠短途旅行和購(gòu)物場(chǎng)所納美灣；最后一段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。所以D選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)符合題意。故選D。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要就如何與父母交流提出了一些建議。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Your parents probably won’t think about your ideas if you shout at them.”可知，如果你對(duì)父母大喊大叫，他們可能不會(huì)考慮你的想法。故選A。
32．詞匯猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Stop talking ”可知，此句是說(shuō)，別說(shuō)話，到別的地方冷靜一下。“cool off”的意思是“冷靜下來(lái)”，故選C。
33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle...They understood each other after they had a conversation. At last they came to an agreement. ”可知，Michael的故事告訴我們理解彼此很重要。故選B。
34．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文第一段為總述，提出與父母交流是個(gè)難題，第二、三、四段具體提出了建議，第五段對(duì)全文進(jìn)行總結(jié)。故選C。
35．標(biāo)題判斷題。閱讀全文可知，本文主要就如何與父母交流提出了一些建議，故選D。
36．F 37．C 38．A 39．E 40．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是五個(gè)人要做的事情的描述和七條人們要遵守的規(guī)則，需將描述和規(guī)則匹配。
36．根據(jù)“Jack always gets into trouble and ask his friends to solve problems tor him. Soon his friends are all tired of him.”可知，杰克陷入麻煩后總是向他朋友求助，很快他的朋友都厭倦了他；選項(xiàng)F“試著自己解決問(wèn)題。每個(gè)人只要盡力，都能把事情做好。雖然朋友應(yīng)該互相幫助，但沒(méi)有人愿意一直解決問(wèn)題。”與之匹配。故選F。
37．根據(jù)“Jane is impatient. She doesn’t listen to her friends carefully when they are talking.”可知，簡(jiǎn)沒(méi)有耐心，朋友們說(shuō)話時(shí)，她不認(rèn)真聽(tīng)；選項(xiàng)C“做一個(gè)好的傾聽(tīng)者。我們都希望人們真的對(duì)我們說(shuō)的話感興趣。如果你在朋友說(shuō)話的時(shí)候不關(guān)心他們，他們肯定會(huì)對(duì)你不滿意。”與之匹配。故選C。
38．根據(jù)“Li Lei is too shy and quiet. He always stays alone and never goes out with others. And he hardly takes part in any activities. He wants to make a change.”可知，李雷很害羞，也很安靜，他總是獨(dú)自待著，也不和其他人出去，也很少參加活動(dòng)；選項(xiàng)A“和你想交朋友的人出去。培養(yǎng)一些愛(ài)好，參加更多的活動(dòng)。然后你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你越來(lái)越活躍。”與之匹配。故選A。
39．根據(jù)“Kate likes to ask others about their personal things. She thinks there should be no secrets between good friends.”可知，凱特喜歡問(wèn)別人的私事，她認(rèn)為好朋友之間不應(yīng)該有秘密；選項(xiàng)E“永遠(yuǎn)不要問(wèn)別人的私事。每個(gè)人都有自己的秘密。你應(yīng)該尊重你的朋友。有很多更好的事情要和你談?wù)劇！迸c之匹配。故選E。
40．根據(jù)“Gina often borrows things from her friends but never shares her things with others. Her friends are angry with her and don’t want to be her friends any longer.”可知，吉娜經(jīng)常向朋友借東西，但從不與他人分享。她的朋友們對(duì)她很生氣，不想再和她做朋友了。選項(xiàng)B“和你的朋友分享東西。沒(méi)有人愿意和自私的人交朋友。當(dāng)你買了一本有趣的書(shū)，和他們一起讀，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你會(huì)得到更多的樂(lè)趣。”與之匹配。故選B。
41．a(chǎn)nd 42．most 43．high 44．world 45．from 46．weather 47．blows 48．a(chǎn)nimals 49．warm 50．call
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了珠穆朗瑪峰的相關(guān)信息。
41．句意：“珠穆朗瑪”這個(gè)名字意味著“大地之母”和“埃佛勒斯峰”。根據(jù)“The name ‘Qomolangma’ means ‘Mother of the Earth’ ...‘Mount Everest’.”結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處需要一個(gè)連詞連接兩個(gè)并列的名詞短語(yǔ)，and表示“和”，用于連接并列成分。故填and。
42．句意：它是地球上最美麗的地方之一。根據(jù)“It is one of the...beautiful places on Earth.”結(jié)合備選詞可知，“one of the + 形容詞最高級(jí) + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“最……之一” ，most與beautiful構(gòu)成最高級(jí)形式。故填most。
43．句意：珠穆朗瑪峰高8848.86米。根據(jù)“Qomolangma is 8848.86 meters…”可知，此處描述山峰的高度，high意為“高的” ，用于表示具體高度，8848.86 meters high表示“8848.86米高”。故填high。
44．句意：每年，來(lái)自世界各地的數(shù)百名登山者來(lái)到這里。根據(jù)“Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the ...come here.”可知，是指來(lái)自世界各地的數(shù)百名登山者來(lái)到這里。all over the world為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“全世界”。故填world。
45．句意：第一批登上珠穆朗瑪峰的兩人是來(lái)自新西蘭的埃德蒙 希拉里和來(lái)自尼泊爾的丹增 諾爾蓋。根據(jù)“The first two people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay...Nepel.”可知，丹增 諾爾蓋來(lái)自尼泊爾，應(yīng)用from。故填from。
46．句意：那里的天氣通常非常寒冷且多風(fēng)。根據(jù)“The...there is usually very cold and windy.”結(jié)合后文對(duì)氣溫、風(fēng)雪的描述可知，此處談?wù)摰氖钱?dāng)?shù)氐奶鞖鉅顩r，weather意為“天氣”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填weather。
47．句意：風(fēng)一整年都在吹。根據(jù)“The wind ... all year round.”可知，風(fēng)一整年都在吹。blow意為“吹” ，句子描述的是客觀事實(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the wind是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填blows。
48．句意：那里生活的動(dòng)物不多，但有時(shí)你可以看到一些牦牛。根據(jù)“There are not many...living there, but sometimes you can see some yaks (牦牛).”可知，此處說(shuō)的是生活在當(dāng)?shù)氐膭?dòng)物，animal意為“動(dòng)物”，many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填animals。
49．句意：牦牛有長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的毛發(fā)來(lái)讓它們保持溫暖。根據(jù)“Yaks have long hair to keep them .”可知，牦牛的長(zhǎng)毛能幫助它們抵御寒冷，保持溫暖。“keep sb./sth. + 形容詞”表示 “使某人/某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，warm意為“溫暖的”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填warm。
50．句意：它們非常強(qiáng)壯，人們經(jīng)常稱它們?yōu)椤案咴邸薄８鶕?jù)“They are very strong and people often ... them ‘the ships of the highland’.”結(jié)合備選詞可知，牦牛被稱為“高原之舟”。call意為“稱呼；叫做”，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是people，所以用動(dòng)詞原形。故填call。
51．How humans and AI get along./The topic/It was how humans and AI get along.
52．Lively and interesting.
53．Humans can create new things better than AI.
54．To help warn people of the coming danger.
55．When/Whenever they talk about times when she was a baby.
56．例文
In order to improve teaching and learning, our school will introduce one robot to each class next year.
In y opinion, the introduction of robots into classrooms has many advantages. First of all, robots can help teachers learn about our progress, which will help teachers know what kind of help we need. Besides, robots have the ability to communicate with students. They can answer our questions and offer practical advice. Last but not least, they can help the teacher mark our homework.
However, every coin has two sides. Robots may also cause some problems. Firstly, students may be curious about the robot and can’t focus on their study. Moreover, if students depend on robots too much, they may lose the ability to think independently.
Will robots be a helper to us I think what really matters is how we use them.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，記錄了英語(yǔ)課上關(guān)于“人類與人工智能如何相處”的討論，三位學(xué)生分別分享了各自的觀點(diǎn)。
76．根據(jù)“we had a discussion about how humans and AI get along”可知，討論的主題是人類與人工智能如何相處。故填How humans and AI get along./The topic/It was how humans and AI get along.
77．根據(jù)“It was a lively and interesting discussion.”可知，作者認(rèn)為討論是生動(dòng)有趣的。故填Lively and interesting.
78．根據(jù)“Andy: ...We instinctively want to create new things, and that’s where we have an advantage over AI.”可知，安迪認(rèn)為人類比人工智能更擅長(zhǎng)創(chuàng)造新事物。故填Humans can create new things better than AI.
79．根據(jù)“Eileen: ...I could also predict earthquakes. In this way, I can help warn people of the coming danger.”可知，艾琳想預(yù)測(cè)地震是為了幫助警告人們即將到來(lái)的危險(xiǎn)。故填To help warn people of the coming danger.
80．根據(jù)“Eva: ...My family is always happy whenever they talk about times when I was a baby.”可知，伊娃的家人在談?wù)撍龐雰簳r(shí)期的時(shí)光時(shí)總是很開(kāi)心。故填When/Whenever they talk about times when she was a baby.
81．［總體分析］
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②時(shí)態(tài)：主要運(yùn)用“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般將來(lái)時(shí)”。
③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏題目要求中每一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫(xiě)作重點(diǎn)。
［寫(xiě)作步驟］
第一步，介紹學(xué)校引入機(jī)器人的計(jì)劃，隨后直接表明“機(jī)器人進(jìn)課堂有諸多優(yōu)勢(shì)”。
第二步，分析利弊，論證觀點(diǎn)，結(jié)合具體功能說(shuō)明機(jī)器人的積極作用，同時(shí)指出可能存在的問(wèn)題。
第三步，總結(jié)升華，點(diǎn)明核心。
［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］
① in one’s opinion 在某人看來(lái)
［高分句型］
①First of all, robots can help teachers learn about our progress, which will help teachers know what kind of help we need.（which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句）
②Moreover, if students depend on robots too much, they may lose the ability to think independently.（if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句）

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