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第7單元測評--2025北師大版高中英語必修第三冊同步練習題(含答案與解析+聽力原文 無聽力音頻)

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第7單元測評--2025北師大版高中英語必修第三冊同步練習題(含答案與解析+聽力原文 無聽力音頻)

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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
2025北師大版高中英語必修第三冊
第七單元測評
第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.How will the woman probably get to Yale University
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By subway.
2.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a library.
B.At a bookstore.
C.In a classroom.
3.How many students are good at basketball this year
A.About 20. B.About 30. C.About 40.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.A hotel. B.A trip. C.Tickets.
5.What does the man want
A.Water. B.Juice. C.Coca-Cola.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.How many customers do they have today
A.2. B.6. C.More than 6.
7.How does the man feel now
A.Happy. B.Calm. C.Worried.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Where does the man like to go
A.To an island.
B.To the beach.
C.To a pub.
9.What does the woman like doing
A.Being away from the tourists.
B.Meeting people when she is on holiday.
C.Making friends with people who speak Spanish.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Why can’t the man use the bathroom on the first floor
A.It is under repair.
B.It only has cold water.
C.It is for the woman’s family.
11.Where is the man’s bedroom
A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor. C.On the third floor.
12.What can the man do with the phone in the living room
A.Dial up the Internet. B.Make calls out. C.Take calls.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What does the boy want to celebrate
A.His 18th birthday. B.His 19th birthday. C.His 20th birthday.
14.Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday
A.In a bar. B.At his home. C.In a restaurant.
15.What does the woman suggest doing
A.Making a salad. B.Buying some flowers. C.Buying some drinks.
16.When will the boy order a birthday cake
A.On Saturday morning. B.On Saturday afternoon. C.On Sunday morning.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Where is the speaker’s mother coming from
A.Osaka. B.New York. C.San Francisco.
18.Why will the speaker clean his apartment
A.It is too dirty.
B.His girlfriend will visit him.
C.His mother will stay with him.
19.What is the speaker going to do on Saturday
A.Have a party.
B.Have dinner with his friends.
C.Show his mother around the city.
20.Who will the speaker and his mother meet on Saturday
A.His friends.
B.His girlfriend.
C.His girlfriend’s parents.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
(2024·云南紅河高一檢測)
Museum of Brands
Do you remember Watney’s Party Seven Do you hope to enjoy the taste of Spangles Could you still sing the Fairy Liquid song Surround yourself with objects of your childhood and find your memories in our Time Tunnel at the Museum of Brands,Packaging and Advertising,Notting Hill,near Portobello Road Market.
£7.50;Tue.-Sat.:10:00-18:00 Sun.:11:00-17:00 Closed Mon.
Garden Museum
The Garden Museum is the only museum in the UK to celebrate the art,design and history of gardens.It holds three temporary exhibitions each year,and an exciting programme of over 30 events.Visitors can also see an exhibition of paintings and tools all year round and experience the British love for gardens.
£10.00;Sun.-Mon.:10:30-17:00 Sat.:10:30-16:00
Foundling Museum
The Foundling Museum shows the history of the Foundling Hospital,Britain’s first children’s charity and first public art gallery.And through an exciting programme of exhibitions and events,it celebrates the ways in which lots of artists have helped improve children’s lives for over 270 years.
£8.25;Tue.-Sat.:10:00-17:00 Sun.:11:00-17:00 Mon.:Closed
Cartoon Museum
See great British cartoon art from Steve Bell and Matt,Ronald Searle and Manga to favourite characters like Dennis the Menace and Andy Capp.Something for everyone—including a great shop full of funny books and Cards.
£7.00;Mon.-Sat.:10:30-17:30 Sun.:12:00-17:30
21.Which museum should you go to if you want to bring back your childhood memories
A.The Museum of Brands. B.The Garden Museum.
C.The Foundling Museum. D.The Cartoon Museum.
22.What can you enjoy at the Garden Museum
A.A tour of some famous gardens. B.Three exhibitions of paintings.
C.30 exciting programmes. D.An all-year exhibition.
23.If you want to visit the Cartoon Museum on Sunday,when is the suitable time
A.10:30. B.11:00.
C.13:00. D.17:30.
B
(2024·河北邯鄲高一檢測)
A talented teen painter in Waterbury is helping her very sick father with her love of art.The 15-year-old girl from Waterbury could become a well-known artist one day.For now,though,part of her love for painting is the chance to help her dad,who’s ill.“It’s kind of like an ache—a heartbreak,” she said.“You never want to see one of your loved ones get hurt.”
Her father is suffering from type-one diabetes(糖尿病) and is having trouble affording his mounting medical bills.“I’m suffering from heart disease,and blindness from my diabetes,” her father said.Angie has decided to put her talent as an artist to good use.
On Saturday,Sept.23 from noon to 4 p.m.,she’s hosting her own one-day art exhibition to sell her paintings and raise money mainly for her father’s medical bills.“Angie’s Art Exhibition” will be at the North End Recreation Centre,located at 262 North Main Street in Waterbury.She’s also using it to help the Fairfield Animal Shelter.Angie loves animals—you see that on many of her paintings.
This isn’t the first time Angie has put her paintbrush to good use in helping others.Her mother tells News 8 that Angie has also used her work to help her community:a local family who lost their father,and children who needed school supplies.
“She has an angelic heart.If there were more people like her in the world,there wouldn’t be so much chaos(混亂) and hate.I just look up to her and say ‘I’m very proud of you,’” her father said.
“My dad’s a great person.Though he goes through this,he still loves me and supports me in any way he can.It makes me feel important,”she said.
24.What is the main reason why Angie is hosting her own art exhibition
A.To show her talent as an artist.
B.To raise money to treat her father.
C.To sell her paintings to art collectors.
D.To support the Fairfield Animal Shelter.
25.What is Angie’s father’s opinion of her
A.He expects her to become a world-famous artist.
B.He takes pride in her and considers her to be an angel.
C.He is disappointed in her for not concentrating on studies.
D.He thinks she should focus on helping him instead of others.
26.Which of the following words can best describe Angie
A.Artistic and caring. B.Humorous and kind.
C.Independent and proud. D.Knowledgeable and helpful.
27.What does the story intend to tell us
A.It’s never too late to learn.
B.Study first and play afterwards.
C.The company of parents is important to children’s development.
D.Determination and creativity can be powerful tools to help those in need.
C
(2024·江蘇常州高一檢測)
Should martial arts be part of the school curriculum(課程) In the United States and most of Europe,self-defense is not taught at schools.Yes,schools have after-school clubs with trainers from both inside and outside the school using the gyms and classroom to teach a big range of martial arts,but schools very rarely have it on their curriculum,let alone as a main subject.
But after new research that shows that obesity(肥胖) levels are still rising in the first world at a surprising rate,some are suggesting that martial arts may help fight obesity,and also help children become better adapted to the wider world in terms of self-defense and discipline(自律).
Martial arts provide not just a physical workout,but also a chance to develop self-defense skills while training both the body and mind to be disciplined and mindful.Studies have shown that there is a significant connection between practicing martial arts and self-esteem(自尊).Through the arts,students can develop discipline,and cultivate respect for different cultures—something even more important than ever before in our increasingly divided societies.Martial arts also strengthen muscles,improves flexibility and balance.Everyone knows that with better physical health,come better,happier lives.
However,some have been keen to point out that yes,martial arts in every school would be great,but finding those who are trained and qualified(合格的) to teach martial arts could probably prove to be a challenge.They believe it is a chicken and egg situation,where without any compulsory(強制的) curriculum of martial arts,those who are good at it may never find themselves in a dojo(武術館) to find out.But to bring it to everyone you need experienced trainers who can teach the martial arts without fear of mishap(不幸事故) or physical damage.
28.What’s the topic of this text
A.What martial arts are.
B.Whether martial arts should be on the school curriculum.
C.Who should teach martial arts as a main subject at school.
D.How martial arts work for schools.
29.Why should martial arts be added into the curriculum
A.Self-defense is not taught at schools.
B.Obesity levels are still rising fast in the world.
C.They provide physical and mental benefits.
D.They can help prevent physical damage.
30.What are the “chicken” and the “egg” in the “a chicken and egg situation” in the last paragraph
A.Building a dojo and finding the trainers.
B.Teaching martial arts and the physical damage.
C.Lack of trainers and the fear of mishap.
D.Lack of trainers and no compulsory curriculum of martial arts.
31.What is the author’s attitude towards adding martial arts to the curriculum
A.Unclear. B.Uninterested.
C.Disliking. D.Negative.
D
(2024·遼寧阜新高一檢測)
Can robots paint There’s research out there that shows they can be programmed to.The study “Region-based approaches in robotic painting” looks at how paintings can be copied using robots.
Using e-David,a painting robot developed at the University of Konstanz,researchers look at the use of stroke-based rendering(基于筆觸的渲染) in copying art,whose aim is to copy human painting.However,they highlight that the robot sometimes struggles with stroke-based rendering.If the machine used to copy brush strokes runs into an error,it is unable to correct it in the same way that humans can.So the researchers apply “structured regions” in robot-based painting to reduce errors,helping to break up images into elements that can be painted individually to recreate the entire piece.
There’s another painting robot called the Pankraz Piktograph which seems to do a pretty good job at capturing faces.The operation of the Piktograph is very simple:you stand in front of the machine,look into the camera and take a photo.If you like what you see,the robot will then begin to draw it on a piece of paper.It does this using two human-like arms which are made from lightweight metal and driven by two engines.An ordinary ballpoint pen is held in a spring-loaded(裝著彈簧的) carrier,which provides just enough pen-to-paper pressure to reliably draw lines without lifting off or destroying the paper.
Inside,the Piktograph is powered by a Raspberry Pi 3,which runs a rather difficult procedure to generate an image.The maker’s paper goes into quite some detail to explain the process,which uses Canny edge detection to create an outline drawing,and then fills in the empty bits to create bright and dark areas.
A certain amount of noise and wiggles(擺動) will be added to the lines to give them a more handmade feel,and the resulting drawing is divided into continuous lines for effective drawing by the machine.
Looking at the technicalities of painting with robots can help to create new tools for artists.This makes it an interesting area to keep an eye on in terms of art and technology.
32.What can be inferred about e-David
A.It works best with pre-zoned images.
B.It can run smoothly without errors.
C.It makes painting an easy job.
D.It can replace human artists.
33.What’s the main function of the spring-equipped carrier on the Piktograph
A.To appropriately power the pen to draw lines.
B.To help the robot’s camera take clear photos.
C.To add to the flexibility of the robot’s arms.
D.To reduce the weight of the robot engines.
34.How does the Piktograph make its painting natural and real
A.By applying Canny edge detection.
B.By creating more bright and dark areas.
C.By dividing the drawing into continuous lines.
D.By equipping the lines with noise and wiggles.
35.What is the text mainly about
A.The similarities of different art robots.
B.The introduction of two painting robots.
C.Advantages and disadvantages of art robots.
D.Two new tools for artists to hand-draw lines.
第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Before there was the written word,there was the language of dance.Dance expresses love and hate,joy and sorrow,life and death,and everything else in between.
 36  We dance from Florida to Alaska,from north to south and from sea to sea.We dance at weddings,birthdays,office parties and just to fill the time.
“I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges,the owner of a dance studio in Iowa.“I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages.“Teaching dance is wonderful. 37  It’s great to watch them.For many of them,it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life.”
 38  “I can tell you about one young couple,” says Bridges.“They’re learning to do traditional dances.They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 39 ”
So do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better,calmer,and healthier Andrea Hillier says,“Dance,like the pattern of a beating heart,is life.Even after all these years,I want to get better and better. 40  I find it hard to stop!Dancing reminds me I’m alive.”
A.So why do we dance
B.Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.
C.If you like dancing outdoors,come to America.
D.My older students say it makes them feel young.
E.I keep practicing even when I’m extremely tired.
F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.
G.They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Last week I went shopping in the supermarket.I got to the front of the  41  and put my groceries through the checkout.I was about to pay,when I  42  that I didn’t have my bankcard with me.I  43 .Then I remembered I left it at home when I  44  something online.All I had was $30 in notes and some coins in my wallet.I was short  45  at least $25,and I needed to buy most of the items.
I started to  46  to the checkout lady.“I’m sorry.I stop the queue.Can I put these things back,and then I think I’ll  47  these.”
An Irish lady was  48  behind me,next in the queue.“Excuse me,dear,” she said.“Oh,I’m so sorry,” I replied,“I’m  49  you up.” “Of course not.I know  50  you feel.This happens to all of us at some point.Now please use my  51  to pay the bill and you can be on your way.”
I was astonished by her kindness, 52  even.No matter how I insisted otherwise,she was  53  to help me.Afterwards I asked for her telephone number to  54  and pay her back.“No,” she said,“rather pay it forward.You may do a good deed for the next person in need.”
By helping others,can we start a chain  55  of positive feeling and charity that can benefit our whole society
41.A.table B.supermarket C.queue D.shelf
42.A.realised B.knew C.recognised D.observed
43.A.hesitated B.paused C.panicked D.struggled
44.A.explored B.purchased C.advocated D.delivered
45.A.by B.under C.on D.with
46.A.cry B.apologise C.complain D.explain
47.A.borrow B.drop C.follow D.take
48.A.standing B.supporting C.blaming D.shouting
49.A.turning B.putting C.joining D.holding
50.A.what B.how C.why D.when
51.A.card B.fame C.income D.identity
52.A.abnormal B.anxious C.embarrassed D.desperate
53.A.convinced B.determined C.excited D.reluctant
54.A.fit in B.get through C.look up D.get in touch
55.A.reaction B.sympathy C.satisfaction D.relationship
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入 1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Paper-cutting 56.        (recognise) as a national cultural heritage in 2006.According to experts,paper-cutting conveys the culture shared between China and the West to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved ones,alive or dead.
In the movie Coco,57.        instance,the 12-year-old Miguel and his family dance and sing to celebrate the Day of the Dead,a 58.     (tradition) festival in Mexico,when colourful paper-cuts are hung on the street.Chinese people also cut images of small figures 59.     (call) back the spirits of the dead.The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red,while those in other countries 60. (be) often made in many other colours.
Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut 61.     (character),such as princesses and angels,out of paper while 62.(tell) stories to children.In China,female friends and family members used to chat and make paper-cuts together.
“Although the patterns and colours may be different,paper-cuts share the same function of maintaining emotional ties among people,” says Yang Huizi,63. art teacher at Beijing Union.
Yang 64.          (study) and performed the art for over a decade.Besides routine university courses,she also organises non-profit paper-cutting activities 65.      are open to the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper-cutting.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節(滿分15分)
假設你是晨光中學學生會主席李華,你校擬向美國友好交流學校的中文班捐贈一批圖書。請根據以下提示,寫一封郵件與中文班班長Chris聯系,并告知將于今年七月赴對方學校參加夏令營時帶去贈書。
1.自我介紹;
2.擬捐贈圖書的類型、冊數、用途等;
3.詢問對方的其他需求。
參考詞匯:學生會 the Student Union
注意:1.詞數80左右;
2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。
Dear Chris,



Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
There was once a little boy called Daniel whose dream was to have his very own pirate ship and sail around the seas,finding treasure that had been lost a long,long time ago.Daniel always spent his weekends with his grandma and granddad.His mummy would drop him off every Saturday morning at 9 o’clock on the dot and pick him back up on Sundays at 6 o’clock just after tea time.Grandma and granddad’s house was a big old farm house with a big garden and was next to a meadow full of lovely flowers.At the bottom of the garden stood granddad’s workshop(工作間) and an old wooden hut(小屋).
One sunny Sunday morning Daniel was sitting at the table with his granddad having breakfast and told him that he had a dream the night before that he was captain of a pirate ship searching for lost treasure.Granddad said to little Daniel,“Well,to find any lost treasure of pirates you need a treasure map!Pirates can’t go anywhere without a map.” So little Daniel and his granddad spent all that sunny afternoon making a map to find the lost treasure.There were a lot of dangers for pirates searching for treasure and by tea time they had finished the map where it showed sharks,quicksand and other pirates little Daniel would have to overcome.Daniel’s mum arrived to take him home and he gave his granddad a goodbye hug and off he went still thinking about the pirate ship.
注意:1.續寫詞數應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。
The next day Daniel’s granddad decided he would start building Daniel’s pirate ship from his dream to surprise him with the next weekend.



Saturday morning was the day of the big surprise for little Daniel and at 9 o’clock,



答案:
附:聽力原文
(Text 1)
W:I’d like to go to Yale University tomorrow.How can I get there
M:Take the subway.It’s near the bus stop.
(Text 2)
W:How long can I keep the books
M:For two weeks.After that you must renew the books if you wish to keep them longer.
(Text 3)
M:How many students tried out for the basketball team this year
W:About 40,but only half of them have real talent for the sport.
M:Oh,what a pity!
(Text 4)
W:Have you booked the tickets yet
M:For the trip Of course I have.Everything is ready,so don’t worry.
W:Good.Where will we stay
M:Four Seasons Hotel.The rooms there are really nice.
(Text 5)
M:I’m getting quite thirsty.I think I’ll buy a drink.
W:Do you want some Coca-Cola
M:No,I am not really into it.I think I’ll get juice instead.
W:OK,good idea.That’ll be healthy.
(Text 6)
M:How many customers have we got today
W:Er ... 6.
M:6 Is that all I bet The Angel has more than 6 customers.
W:Yes,it’s full.I walked past a few minutes ago.There were people waiting outside.
M:Oh,dear.If we don’t get our customers back,we’re going to have to close it.
W:That won’t happen.These are for Table 2.And they want a bottle of red wine.Hurry up.
(Text 7)
M:I can’t stand places where you have to share the beach with thousands of other people and everyone speaks English.
W:Oh,I don’t mind that.
M:Oh,I do.I never go to places like that.I like to get right away from all the tourists,go somewhere that’s really quiet and peaceful,like an island or something,where no one speaks English.
W:What’s wrong with people speaking English I like meeting people when I’m on holiday.I like places with a good night life,and plenty of people around and...well,you know,where you can have a good time.
(Text 8)
W:Now,Bill,you have seen almost everything in my house.When do you plan to move in
M:Well,I think the room is fine.But may I ask you some questions
W:Yes,of course.
M:May I use the bathroom on the first floor
W:No,you may not.It is for my family.But you may use the bathroom next to your bedroom on the second floor.
M:OK.But may I use the phone in the living room
W:Yes,you may.But you are only allowed to use that phone to take calls.You should use the phone in your own bedroom when you make a call out.
M:May I use the telephone in my bedroom to dial up the Internet
W:Yes,you may.But you should not be online for more than 10 minutes each time.
M:OK.
(Text 9)
M:Hi,Judy.I’d like to celebrate my 18th birthday with some friends this Saturday.
W:Oh,really That’s great!Eighteenth birthday!You are a grown-up now.
M:Yeah,from now on,I have to take responsibility for my actions.It’s really an important day in my life.
W:How do you plan to celebrate it,Mike In a bar
M:No,I plan to celebrate it in my home and invite some friends to come over.
W:How about a birthday party We can buy some balloons to decorate your room and buy some drinks.
M:Sounds fantastic.And maybe we can prepare some food all by ourselves and make a salad.
W:That’s a sign you’ve become a grown-up.
M:You bet.Well,on Saturday morning,I’ll order a birthday cake.Then,I’ll go shopping in the supermarket.On that afternoon I’ll decorate my room.
W:I will help you.
(Text 10)
M:I’m excited.Tomorrow my mother’s going to arrive at the San Francisco Airport.She’s coming from Osaka,Japan.Today I’m going to clean my apartment because she’s going to stay with me.Tomorrow,I’m going to pick her up.Then,we’re going to drive to my sister’s house.We’re going to have dinner with all of our friends and family that live in the Bay Area.On Saturday,we’re going to get up late.After a late breakfast,my sister and I are going to show her the beautiful city of San Francisco.We’re going to take a cable car ride.Then,I’m going to take her to my girlfriend’s house.We want to get married next year,so I want my mother to meet her.I hope she likes her.
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章簡要介紹了幾個博物館。
21.A 細節理解題。根據Museum of Brands部分中的“Surround yourself with objects of your childhood and find your memories in our Time Tunnel at the Museum of Brands,Packaging and Advertising,Notting Hill,near Portobello Road Market.”可知,如果你想找回兒時的記憶,你應該去Museum of Brands。故選A項。
22.D 細節理解題。根據Garden Museum部分中的“Visitors can also see an exhibition of paintings and tools all year round and experience the British love for gardens.”可知,在Garden Museum人們可以全年觀看繪畫和工具展覽,故選D項。
23.C 細節理解題。根據Cartoon Museum部分中的“Mon.-Sat.:10:30-17:30 Sun.:12:00-17:30”可知,如果周日前往Cartoon Museum參觀,12點到17點30分之間是開放時間,13:00是合適的。故選C項。
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Angie為了幫助自己的親人和社區的人們,用自己的畫作積極籌集善款的故事。
24.B 細節理解題。根據文章第三段的“On Saturday,Sept.23 from noon to 4 p.m.,she’s hosting her own one-day art exhibition to sell her paintings and raise money mainly for her father’s medical bills.”可知,Angie舉辦畫展是為了籌錢給父親支付醫藥費。故選B項。
25.B 細節理解題。根據文章第五段可知,父親為女兒感到驕傲,把她視作天使。故選B項。
26.A 推理判斷題。根據文章第一段的“A talented teen painter in Waterbury is helping her very sick father with her love of art.The 15-year-old girl from Waterbury could become a well-known artist one day.”及文章第三、四段Angie幫助他人的描述和文章第五段爸爸的看法“She has an angelic heart.If there were more people like her in the world,there wouldn’t be so much chaos and hate.”可知,Angie是有藝術天賦并關愛他人的人。故選A項。
27.D 推理判斷題。根據全文尤其是第四段內容可知,本文想要告訴我們:決心和創造力可以成為幫助那些需要幫助的人的有力工具。故選D項。
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要論述的是武術是否應該被列入學校的主要課程。
28.B 主旨大意題。根據第一段的“Should martial arts be part of the school curriculum ”可知,本文主要的話題是武術是否應該列入學校課程。故選B項。
29.C 推理判斷題。根據第三段的“Martial arts provide not just a physical workout,but also a chance to develop self-defense skills while training both the body and mind to be disciplined and mindful.Studies have shown that there is a significant connection between practicing martial arts and self-esteem.”可知,把武術加入課程是因為它對身體和精神都有好處。故選C項。
30.D 詞句猜測題。根據最后一段的“They believe it is a chicken and egg situation,where without any compulsory curriculum of martial arts,those who are good at it may never find themselves in a dojo to find out.”可知,chicken和egg是缺乏訓練師,沒有必修的武術課程。故選D項。
31.A 推理判斷題。根據第二段和最后一段可知,本文只是客觀陳述人們對武術是否該成為學校課程的不同觀點,并沒有表明自己的觀點,所以作者對在課程中增加武術的態度是不清楚的。故選A項。
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了兩個繪畫機器人。
32.A 推理判斷題。根據文章第二段可知,如果用于復制筆觸的機器出現錯誤,它無法像人類那樣糾正錯誤。因此,研究人員在基于機器人的繪畫中應用“結構化區域”來減少錯誤,幫助將圖像分解成可以單獨繪制的元素,以重建整個作品。由此可知,e-David最適合預先分區的圖像。故選A項。
33.A 推理判斷題。根據文章第三段中“An ordinary ballpoint pen is held in a spring-loaded carrier,which provides just enough pen-to-paper pressure to reliably draw lines without lifting off or destroying the paper.”可知,Piktograph上配備彈簧的支架的主要功能是給筆適當的動力來畫線。故選A項。
34.D 推理判斷題。根據文章倒數第二段可知,Piktograph通過給線路配備電子干擾訊號和擺動使其繪畫自然而真實。故選D項。
35.B 主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是根據文章第二段中“Using e-David,a painting robot developed at the University of Konstanz,researchers look at the use of stroke-based rendering in copying art,whose aim is to copy human painting.”可知,第二段介紹了繪畫機器人e-David。由文章第三段中的“There’s another painting robot called the Pankraz Piktograph which seems to do a pretty good job at capturing faces.”以及第四段可知,第三、四段介紹了繪畫機器人Pankraz Piktograph。由此可知,文章主要是對兩個繪畫機器人的介紹。故選B項。
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。跳舞在美國很常見。Lester Bridges是美國艾奧瓦州的一個舞蹈工作室的老板,在文章中他分析跳舞的好處,解釋人們學習舞蹈的原因,表達自己對舞蹈的熱愛。
36.B 由空后的“We dance from Florida to Alaska,from north to south and from sea to sea.We dance at weddings,birthdays,office parties and just to fill the time.”可知,舞蹈在美國到處都有,故B項符合語境。
37.D D項中的them指代my older students??涨暗摹癴or all ages”有所提示。
38.A 由本段中的“They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.”可知,跳舞可以讓原本情緒低落的人們變得開心,故A項(那么我們為什么跳舞呢 )符合語境。
39.F 由上句“They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.”可知,他們跳完舞后,精神狀態發生了很大的變化。故F項(舞蹈似乎完全改變了他們的感覺)符合語境。
40.E 由空后的“I find it hard to stop!”可知E項(我即使在極其疲憊的時候,也堅持練習)符合語境。
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己購買東西結賬時,突然意識到沒帶銀行卡。有一位愛爾蘭女士堅持為自己付款,并希望作者把善舉繼續傳遞的故事。
41.C 句意:我走到隊伍的最前面,把買的東西放到收銀臺。table桌子;supermarket超市;queue隊伍;shelf架子。根據第三段中“An Irish lady was    behind me,next in the queue.”可知我在排隊結賬。故選C項。
42.A 句意:我正要付錢,突然意識到我沒帶銀行卡。realise意識到;know知道;recognise認出;observe觀察。根據“I didn’t have my bankcard with me”可知我是突然意識到我沒帶銀行卡。故選A項。
43.C 句意:我很驚慌。hesitate猶豫;pause停頓;panic驚慌;struggle奮斗。下文說我很需要這些東西,但是帶的錢不夠,所以我一定是很驚慌。故選C項。
44.B 句意:然后我想起我在網上買東西的時候,把它忘在家里了。explore探尋;purchase購買;advocate提倡;deliver遞送。根據something online,并且結合上文語境,可知我是在網上買東西的時候,把銀行卡忘在家里了。故選B項。
45.A 句意:我差了至少25美元,并且我需要買大部分的東西。根據at least $25可知我是差了至少25美元。故選A項。
46.B 句意:我開始向收銀員道歉。cry哭;apologise道歉;complain抱怨;explain解釋。根據“I’m sorry.I stop the queue.”可知我在向收銀員道歉。故選B項。
47.D 句意:我能把這些東西放回去嗎,然后我想我要買這些。borrow借;drop推動;follow跟隨;take買。故選D項。
48.A 句意:一位愛爾蘭女士站在我身后,排在我的后面。stand站立;support支持;blame責備;shout呼喊。根據“next in the queue”可知這里意思是一位愛爾蘭女士站在我身后。故選A項。
49.D 句意:我阻擋你了。turn up出現;put up舉起;join up連接;hold up阻擋。根據“Of course not”可知作者以為自己阻擋了這位愛爾蘭女士結賬了。故選D項。
50.B 句意:我知道你的感受?!  ?you feel是一個賓語從句,引導詞在從句中表示“如何,怎樣”。故選B項。
51.A 句意:現在請用我的卡付賬,然后你就可以走了。card卡;fame名聲;income收入;identity身份。根據上文可知,作者沒有帶卡,所以這里指的是用女士的卡付賬。故選A項。
52.C 句意:我對她的好意感到驚訝,甚至有些尷尬。abnormal不正常的;anxious擔憂的; embarrassed尷尬的;desperate令人絕望的。根據生活常識,當自己身上帶的錢不夠,有陌生人提出幫忙付款時,會感到尷尬。故選C項。
53.B 句意:不管我怎么堅持,她還是決定幫助我。convinced確信的;determined 堅決的;excited激動的;reluctant不情愿的。根據“Afterwards I asked for her telephone number to    and pay her back.”可知她還是決定幫助我。故選B項。
54.D 句意:之后,我向她要了電話號碼,以便聯系她并還錢。fit in適應;get through通過;look up查閱;get in touch取得聯系。根據“pay her back”可知我向她要了電話號碼,以便聯系她并還錢。故選D項。
55.A 句意:通過幫助他人,我們是否可以啟動樂觀情感和慈善的連鎖反應,從而造福我們整個社會 reaction反應;sympathy同情;satisfaction滿意;relationship關系。根據上文可知,積極的情感和慈善是可以傳遞和造成連鎖反應的。故選A項。
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章簡要介紹了世界不同地方的剪紙文化以及它們各自所代表的內涵。
56.was recognised 考查謂語動詞的形式。由時間狀語可知用一般過去時。且paper-cutting和recognise之間是被動關系,因此用被動語態。
57.for 考查介詞。for instance是固定詞組,意為“例如”。
58.traditional 考查詞形轉換。“a    festival”,空格前為冠詞,后為名詞,因此用形容詞。
59.to call 考查非謂語動詞。此空用不定式作目的狀語。句意:中國人用剪紙來召回死者的靈魂。
60.are 考查系動詞。分析句子結構可知,此空的主語為those,因此用復數。由上文可知用現在時態。
61.characters 考查名詞復數。根據后文的“princesses and angels”可知,Hans Christian Andersen剪的形象不止一個。
62.telling 考查非謂語動詞。while doing是狀語從句的省略形式,是語法填空的常見考點。
63.an 考查冠詞?!啊  ?art teacher at Beijing Union”用作同位語,an表泛指。
64.has studied 考查謂語動詞。根據后文的“for over a decade”并結合上下文可知用現在完成時態。
65.which/that 考查關系詞。此空代替先行詞non-profit paper-cutting activities,引導定語從句,在從句中作主語,因此用which或that。
寫作
第一節
Dear Chris,
I am Li Hua,Chairman of the Student Union of Chenguang High School.I am writing to inform you of our donation of books on behalf of my school.
In order to enhance the friendship between our two schools,our school has appealed to the students to donate books to your Chinese class.The books,which can be used as reading materials or reference books in your Chinese class,include 30 storybooks,25 magazines and 20 Chinese-English dictionaries.We will take the books over to you when we take part in the summer camp to be held in your school in July.
By the way,do you need any other help Please don’t hesitate to let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節
The next day Daniel’s granddad decided he would start building Daniel’s pirate ship from his dream to surprise him with the next weekend.He got straight to work!Granddad knew he needed lots of wood to build a fantastic pirate ship and looking into the garden he saw his old wooden hut.Granddad thought to himself,“I can use the wood from the old hut.” He started to pull down the old hut and then carried all the wood into his workshop where he could cut up the wood and start making little Daniel’s dream pirate ship.
Saturday morning was the day of the big surprise for little Daniel and at 9 o’clock,he arrived and saw granddad was standing at the front of his workshop.Daniel went over and gave him a hug.Granddad then pulled open the big door.There was the big surprise—a newly-made pirate ship!The little boy was so excited that he began to jump up and down.“Oh thank you!Granddad,my dream has come true!” he said.That day grandfather and grandson began to plan for an adventurous journey into the big sea.
21世紀教育網 www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)
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