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UNIT 8Green living  分層跟蹤檢測3 WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING WORKSHOP--2025北師大版高中英語必修第三冊同步練習(含答案與解析)題

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UNIT 8Green living  分層跟蹤檢測3 WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING WORKSHOP--2025北師大版高中英語必修第三冊同步練習(含答案與解析)題

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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
2025北師大版高中英語必修第三冊
分層跟蹤檢測(三)  WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB & ASSESSMENT
A級 必備知識基礎練
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.The      (居民) of the town are proud of its new library.
2.She was able to show the results in a simple      (示意圖).
3.Food will last longer if kept in a tight       (容器).
4.Attractive        (包裝) can help to sell products.
5.We can      (概括) up the main point of the lesson in three sentences.
6.The      (大多數) of people seem to prefer TV to radio.
7.Tomatoes contain a high      (百分比) of vitamin.
8.The bees busied themselves at making       (蜂蜜).
9.If you want to pass your exams,you’d better change your      (態度).
10.Anyone,whether he is an      (官員) or a bus driver,should be equally respected.
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1.Other activities also contribute      air pollution.
2.Dark green leaves are a good      (indicate) of healthy roots.
3.People would leave the bike in the place      they finished their journey.
4.The bike is equipped with a computer     (track) system to record their every move!
5.Over the past 100 years,average temperatures around the world        (rise) by 0.5℃ to 1℃.
6.An agreement seems to be impossible because the       (major) of the committee members are against it.
7.According to the WHO,2.4 million people died     (annual) from causes directly related to air pollution.
8.Because of its      (convenient) for bicycles,Amsterdam has become very popular with cyclists;an amazing 38% of all trips        (make) by bike.
Ⅲ.用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式完成句子
path;pedal;plastic;attitude;diagram;resident;therefore;packaging;disposable;take part in
1.I couldn’t reach the      on her bike.
2.He was busy;      ,he couldn’t come.
3.Many items in daily use are made out of      .
4.Local        have united to fight against the decision.
5.As you get older,your        towards death changes.
6.The      was completely covered with fallen leaves.
7.This book has      showing the parts of a car engine.
8.Too much      increases the cost of the food we buy.
9.The use of      chopsticks has been debated for years.
10.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere          them.
Ⅳ.單句寫作
1.科學家正力求找到解決這個問題的辦法。
The scientists are trying to                    to the problem.
2.為了在課堂上學到更多的知識,參加課堂討論是很有幫助的。
In order to learn more in class,it is helpful to                  .
3.總之,父母應該防止孩子花太多的時間看電視。
             ,parents should prevent their children from spending too much time in watching TV.
4.嘗試下面這些簡單的技巧來鍛煉你的自信心。
Try these simple tips to drill and                       .
5.多數人強烈反對這項計劃。
                   are strongly against the plan.
6.這場雪表明冬天來臨。
The snow                  of winter.
7.為了擴充詞匯,你要多讀書。
                      ,you are supposed to read more.
8.江水決堤,泛濫成災。
The river               and caused            .
9.他除了臉部和手受傷以外,兩條腿也斷了。
        the injuries to his face and hands,he broke both legs.
10.你如果想減肥,就少吃高脂食物。
              fatty foods if you want to lose weight.
B級 能力素養提升練
Ⅴ.閱讀理解
(2024·山東威海高一檢測)
When I was eight years old,I entered an art contest hosted by the International Fund for Animal Welfare(IFAW) and I won.I was so excited,but I didn’t even know what “endangered” meant at that time.That night,I asked my mom and we found out there were over 6,000 endangered species!I felt sad and angry.I told my mom I would like to help save them.She asked me,“How ” And I told her my plan.
She said once I painted ten,she’d create a Meta page for me.To my mom’s surprise,I had 10 paintings done in 5 days.My Meta page becomes a platform where I publish new works,share my opinions and raise people’s environmental awareness.
Meta reporters came to interview me and wrote my story in the Community Voices and then many other websites shared it,making me shoot to fame overnight.My Meta followers increased rapidly and some offered me money for an art exhibition.One of my paintings was sold at the Wolf Conservation Center by auction(拍賣) for $25,000 this summer.
At the age of 13,I have created more than three hundred paintings of endangered species.I use my website to sell them,and I also donate them and auction them to raise money to support the organizations I work with like IFAW,The Wolf Conservation Center in New York,Jane Goodall’s Roots & Shoots and REST.I did a lot of research before choosing those organizations because I wanted to make sure the money I donated would be used for protecting wildlife and their natural homes.Those organizations have helped my dreams come true.Up to now I have donated $69,000,and my goal is $100,000.
We all have an important role to play and if we work together,we will change the world.We need to be brave and original;we should stand out and speak up.It isn’t always easy or popular but being true to ourselves is the bravest thing we can do.
1.What plan did the author most probably tell her mother
A.To find out the number of endangered species.
B.To raise people’s awareness of animal protection.
C.To create a Meta page for endangered species.
D.To sell her paintings to help save endangered species.
2.What does the underlined part “shoot to fame” mean in paragraph 3
A.Highly stressed.   B.Make my fortune.
C.Widely known. D.Go wild with delight.
3.Which of the following best describes the author
A.Talented and caring.
B.Patient and brave.
C.Independent and creative.
D.Friendly and curious.
4.How does the author work with organizations like IFAW and REST
A.She sells her paintings to them.
B.She does a lot of research about them.
C.She offers them money to protect wildlife.
D.She paints endangered species for them.
Ⅵ.七選五
Do you want to know how to live an environmentally friendly lifestyle Here is a short list of ways that you can help protect the environment.
Prevent energy leaks (泄漏) at home.
Heating and cooling can make up to 50 percent of your energy bill each month. 1  So you’ll save money and reduce your influence on the environment.
Plant trees in your yard and community.
Everyone knows that planting trees can help the environment. 2  Trees cool your home,reducing the energy used for cooling.Trees improve mental health.Trees reduce noise pollution.
 3 
If you use ceiling fans during hot summer days,you can create a cooling environment.A few ceiling or regular fans properly placed in your home can reduce the amount of time you spend with the air conditioning on.
Use solar energy more often.
 4  There are lots of inexpensive solar products you can try out.For example,solar-powered lights.How about solar cellphone chargers Additionally,there are many forms of passive solar energy that can help you take advantage of the sun.
Think about green transportation.
Just sit and think about a few environmentally friendly ways you can get from one place to another. 5  You can walk or bike to the corner store.Walking instead of driving to a store is a great way to help the environment!
A.Trees have many good influences.
B.Use natural wind to dry your clothes.
C.There are many ways to use solar power.
D.Use ceiling fans to cool off in summer.
E.You can take a bus when going to the movie theater.
F.Turn off lights and electronic devices when you’re not using them.
G.You can heat and cool your home more efficiently by fixing leaks.
Ⅶ.完形填空
In our modern world,when something wears out,we throw it away and buy a new one.The 1  is that countries around the world have growing mountains of  2  because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.
How did we become a throwaway society First of all,it is now easier to 3  an object than to spend time and money repairing it.Thanks to modern manufacturing (制造業) and technology,companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.Products are plentiful and  4 .
Another cause is our 5  of disposable (一次性的) products.As  6  people,we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives panies  7  thousands of different kinds of disposable products:paper plates,plastic cups,and cameras,to name a few.
Our appetite for new products also 8  to the problem.We are addicted to buying new things.Advertisements persuade us that  9  is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.The result is that we  10  useful possessions to make room for new ones.
All around the world,we can see the 11  of this throwaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.To  12  the amount of rubbish and to protect the  13 ,more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 14 ,this is not enough to solve our problem.
Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessions instead of throwing them away.We also need to rethink our attitudes about 15 .Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.
1.A.key B.reason
C.project D.problem
2.A.gifts B.rubbish
C.debt D.products
3.A.hide B.control
C.replace D.withdraw
4.A.safe B.funny
C.cheap D.powerful
5.A.love B.lack
C.prevention D.division
6.A.sensitive B.kind
C.brave D.busy
7.A.donate B.receive
C.produce D.preserve
8.A.adapts B.returns
C.responds D.contributes
9.A.newer B.stronger
C.higher D.larger
10.A.pick up B.pay for
C.hold onto D.throw away
11.A.advantages B.purposes
C.functions D.consequences
12.A.show B.record
C.decrease D.measure
13.A.technology B.environment
C.consumers D.brands
14.A.However B.Otherwise
C.Therefore D.Meanwhile
15.A.spending B.collecting
C.repairing D.advertising
Ⅷ.應用文寫作
假定你是李華,你校攝影俱樂部(photography club)將舉辦國際中學生攝影展。請給你的英國朋友Peter寫封信,請他提供作品。信的內容包括:
1.主題:環境保護;
2.展覽時間。
注意:
1.詞數80左右;
2.請在相應位置作答。



Ⅸ.讀后續寫
閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
On a cold windy day,a poor boy tried to pay his way through school (支付學費) by selling goods door to door.Wandering on the street,he was not a successful seller.What’s worse,he found that he only had one dime (一角硬幣) left.His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn’t eaten anything.He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house.
Hesitantly he knocked at the door,thinking about what to say when it opened.However,he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door.“What can I do for you ” asked the young woman.The boy paused for a while,“Would you please give me some...a drink of water ”The boy dared not to look directly into her eyes.She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give him energy so she brought him a glass of milk.His head rising and small hands taking the cup.He drank it up slowly,and then asked,“How much do I owe you ” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied with a warm smile on her face.“My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” Deeply moved,he said sincerely,“Then I shall thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house,he not only felt stronger physically,but it also increased his faith in God and the whole human race.As a matter of fact,he was about to give up and quit before that point.
Years later the young woman became seriously ill.However,the local doctors were unable to give the effective medical treatment.Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city,where specialists can be called in to cure her rare disease.Among those famous specialists,Dr.Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation(會診).When he heard the name of the town she came from,a strange light filled his eyes.Immediately,he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
注意:1.續寫詞數應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。
Dressed in his doctor’s gown,he went in to see her.



The bill was sent to her room.



答案:
Ⅰ.1.residents 2.diagram 3.container 4.packaging 5.sum 6.majority 7.percentage 8.honey 9.attitude 10.official
Ⅱ.1.to 2.indication 3.where 4.tracking 5.have risen 6.majority 7.annually 8.convenience;are made
Ⅲ.1.pedals 2.therefore 3.plastic 4.residents 5.attitude 6.path 7.diagrams 8.packaging 9.disposable 10.take part in
Ⅳ.1.come up with a solution 2.take part in class discussions 3.To sum up 4.build up your confidence 5.The majority of people 6.indicates the coming/arrival 7.To build up your vocabulary 8.overflowed its banks;serious flooding 9.Apart from 10.Cut back on
Ⅴ.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章講述了作者小時候參加了一個由國際愛護動物基金會(IFAW)主辦的藝術比賽,最后作者贏了,此后作者開始了解瀕危動物的狀況。后來,作者通過努力在Meta網站上建立自己的網頁,通過互聯網來展示自己關于保護動物的繪畫作品,呼吁更多人保護野生動物。
1.D 推理判斷題。根據第一段中的“I told my mom I would like to help save them.She asked me,‘How ’And I told her my plan.”以及倒數第二段中的“I did a lot of research before choosing those organizations because I wanted to make sure the money I donated would be used for protecting wildlife and their natural homes.”可知,作者告訴她的母親的計劃很可能是為了幫助拯救瀕危物種賣掉她的畫。故選D項。
2.C 詞句猜測題。根據第三段畫線部分后句“My Meta followers increased rapidly and some offered me money for an art exhibition.”可知畫線詞句子“making me shoot to fame overnight”意為:讓我一舉成名。由此可知,畫線部分為“一舉成名”,Widely known符合題意。故選C項。
3.A 推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段中的“I did a lot of research before choosing those organizations because I wanted to make sure the money I donated would be used for protecting wildlife and their natural homes.”可知,作者做事之前會進行調查,而且主動救助野生動物。由此推知,作者是聰明的、有愛心。故選A項。
4.C 細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中的“I use my website to sell them,and I also donate them and auction them to raise money to support the organizations I work with like IFAW,The Wolf Conservation Center in New York,Jane Goodall’s Roots & Shoots and REST.”可知,作者與IFAW和REST等組織合作,為他們提供資金來保護野生動物。故選C項。
Ⅵ.【語篇解讀】你知道有哪些保護生態環境的生活方式嗎 本文提供了幾種簡單的方法。
1.G 本部分的標題是“防止家庭能源泄漏”,對比七個選項,G項中的by fixing leaks 與 energy leaks相呼應。
2.A 根據下文可知談的是樹的益處,A項(樹有許多好處)與下文相符。
3.D 根據該部分的“If you use ceiling fans during hot summer days”可知,D項符合語境。
4.C 本部分談的是使用太陽能,空格后面談的是如何使用太陽能產品,對比七個選項可知,C項(有許多使用太陽能的方法)符合語境。
5.E 本部分談的是“綠色出行”,E項(你可以乘公交車去電影院)屬于綠色出行。
Ⅶ.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。我們用過的東西隨手就扔掉了。慢慢地,我們的社會就變成了一個一次性社會,為什么會產生這種現象 我們該如何解決這一問題 本文給我們提出了建議。
1.D 聯系下文的“countries around the world have growing mountains of...”可知,堆積如山的垃圾已經成了社會問題(problem)了。
2.B 結合空后的“because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before”可知,因為人們扔的垃圾越來越多,垃圾已經堆積成山,故該空填rubbish。
3.C 結合空前的“easier to”和下文的“to spend time and money repairing it”可知,替換(replace)一件東西比花時間和金錢修理它要容易得多。
4.C 結合上文的“quickly and inexpensively”可知此處是指“產品充足,價格便宜(cheap)”。
5.A 從下文“we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier”可知,我們對于一次性產品的喜愛(love)是我們制造太多垃圾的另一個原因。
6.D 從下文的“to save time and make our lives easier”可知,我們總是很忙碌(busy)。
7.C 由主語Companies可知,工廠應該是生產(produce)大量的一次性產品。
8.D 聯系空前的“Our appetite for new products also”可知,我們對新產品的渴望也導致了(contributes to)這個問題。
9.A 上句中的“new things”及空后的“with the latest products”都暗示該空填newer。廣告說服我們,越新的越好。
10.D 聯系下文的“to make room for new ones”可知,我們常常是扔掉(throw away)有用的物品,去給新的東西騰出地方。
11.D 從下文的“Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.”可知,在全世界我們都可以看到這種一次性的生活方式所帶來的后果(consequences)。
12.C 結合下文的“more governments are requiring people to recycle materials”可知,是為了減少(decrease)垃圾的數量。
13.B 減少垃圾,回收利用的目的就是保護環境(environment)。
14.A 聯系空后的“this is not enough to solve our problem”可知,空前后為轉折關系,故用However。
15.A 結合上文“Our appetite for new products”及后文“Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits...”可知,我們也需要重新考慮我們的消費(spending)態度了。
Ⅷ.
Dear Peter,
Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show.The theme of the show is environmental protection.It will start from June 15th and last for three weeks.Any student who is interested is welcome to participate.I know you take good pictures and you’ve always wanted to do something for environmental protection.
I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school.This is surely a good chance for more people to see them.If you want to join,you can send your photos to us.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅸ.
Dressed in his doctor’s gown,he went in to see her.He saw her lie on the bed and recognized her at once.Her lovely face looked pale.He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life.From that day on,he gave special attention to her case.Luckily,after a long struggle,the battle won.Dr.Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval.He looked at it and then wrote something on the side.
The bill was sent to her room.Hesitantly she took it.She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off.Finally she opened it,on the side of which a note caught her attention.She read these words,“Paid in full with a glass of milk.” Signed Dr.Howard Kelly.Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently,“Thank you,God.”
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