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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
2025人教版高中英語必修第三冊
分層跟蹤檢測(四)Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
必備知識基礎練
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.The man believes listening to soft music can bring them 　　　　　(內心的) peace.
2.These 　　　　　(地區) will help protect China’s most representative ecosystems.
3.She had spent the whole weekend 　　　　　　(努力解決) with the problem.
4.He started to chat to me and I could tell that he really 　　　　　(自以為是) himself.
5.This 　　　　　(時刻) will live in our memory for many years to come.
6.We put up a 　　　　　(帳篷) just after arriving at the camp site.
7.I could see the 　　　　　　(樹枝) of the trees moving back and forth.
8.The first I heard about the 　　　　　　(婚禮) was when I saw it in the local paper.
9.Thousands of local people lined the streets and 　　　　　(鼓掌) as the medical workers went by.
10.The next day,we visited a famous professor who was 　　　　　　(尊敬) by the students.
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1.The competition attracted over 1,000 competitors 　　　　　　　(represent) 13 different countries.
2.The young man fancied 　　　　　　(take) good advantage of this opportunity to get himself promoted.
3.His movements were so 　　　　　　(grace) that they seemed effortless.
4.To our disappointment,the hospital has become 　　　　　　　(absolute) commercial.
5.He dialed,and spoke 　　　　　(brief) to the duty officer,telling him something significant.
6.According to his students,he is a hard-working and 　　　　　　　(respect) teacher.
7.When trouble comes they behave selfishly and 　　　　　　(horrible).
8.I’ll never forget hearing this piece of music 　　　　　the first time.
9.The sooner we set 　　　　　,the sooner we will arrive.
10.In a supermarket,fruit and vegetables are sold 　　　　　weight.
Ⅲ.單句寫作
1.為了豐富學生的學校生活,我們學校舉辦了為期五天的校園文化藝術節。
To enrich students’ school life,our school held a campus cultural art festival,　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　.
2.老人看著這幅畫,他覺得自己仿佛回到了20年前。
The old man looked at the picture;he felt 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　back to time 20 years ago.
3.就是從那一刻起,她決定裝飾這個地方,把它打造成自己的家。
　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　she decided to decorate the place and make it her home.
4.也許這是因為學生們花了很多時間看書和使用電子產品。
Maybe 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.
5.約翰總是一大早起床,感覺精力充沛,準備開始新的一天。
John always gets up early in the morning 　　　　　　　　　　　　and ready to start a new day.
素養能力提升練
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
(2024青海西寧高一上期末)
Little New Year usually falls a week before the Lunar New Year.It is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God,the deity(神) who oversees the moral character of each household.Here are five things you should know about the Little New Year,another sign of the start of spring.
1.Offer sacrifices to Kitchen God
One of the most distinctive traditions of the Little New Year is the burning of a paper image of the Kitchen God,who will report on the family’s conduct over the past year.The offerings to the Kitchen God include pig’s head,fish,sweet bean paste,melons,fruit,boiled dumplings,barley sugar,and Guandong candy.Most of the offerings are sweets of various varieties.It is thought that this will seal the Kitchen God’s mouth and encourage him to only say good things about the family when he ascends to heaven to make his report.
2.House cleaning
According to Chinese folk beliefs,during the last month of the year ghosts and deities must choose either to return to Heaven or to stay on Earth.It is believed that in order to ensure the ghosts and deities’ timely departure people must thoroughly clean both their persons and their houses,down to every last drawer and cupboard.
3.Paste paper-cuts to windows
In the Little New Year,old couplets and paper-cuts from the previous Spring Festival are taken down,and new window decorations,New Year’s posters,and auspicious(吉利的) decorations are pasted up.
4.Bath and hair-cut
As the old Chinese saying goes,whether they’re rich or poor,people often have a haircut before the Spring Festival.The activity of taking bath and haircut is often taken on the Little New Year.
5.Preparations for the Spring Festival
People start to stock up necessary provisions for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year.Everything needed to make offerings to the ancestors,entertain guests,and feed the family over the long holiday must be purchased in advance.
1.What is the Kitchen God’s duty in the man’s world
A.Collecting the information of the man’s world.
B.Protecting the character of each home.
C.Gathering sacrifices for other Gods in heaven.
D.Watching out for the moral people in the world.
2.Why are most of the offerings sweets
A.Because the Kitchen God loves sweet foods.
B.As it is the traditional customs.
C.As people hope the God says good for them.
D.Because sweets are the best sacrifices.
3.What do we know from the passage
A.Little New Year always falls in February.
B.House cleaning is to welcome the New Year.
C.In the Little New Year only paper-cuts are pasted up.
D.People will make full preparations for the coming New Year.
4.What is the most unusual tradition in the Little New Year
A.Offering sacrifices to the Kitchen God.
B.Burning paper image of the Kitchen God.
C.Preparing the necessity for the New Year.
D.Cleaning house and people themselves.
Ⅴ.七選五
On the fourth Thursday of November every year,families in the US get together to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.It falls on Nov.26 this year.
Thanksgiving Day is a time for communal(群體的) thanksgiving and lavish feasts(豐盛的宴會).Like China’s Spring Festival,preparing a big meal and bringing the family together at home is a long-standing tradition of Thanksgiving.　1　
Though I couldn’t have a reunion with my family when I was an exchange student at Newton South High School near Boston,I spent my Thanksgiving with my friend,Emily and her family.
　2　 Ever since Thanksgiving was made an official holiday in 1863 in the US,turkey has always been on the menu.　3　
Emily’s family also kept the tradition.Emily’s mother prepared turkey in the early afternoon.She filled up the turkey with bread cubes,onion slices and papers.A few hours later,we could eat delicious food.Many other foods also came with the main dish.Pumpkin pie is a popular dessert for the day.
Some of the traditional colors for Thanksgiving are orange,yellow and brown,as they stand for pumpkin,corn and turkey.　4　 After dinner,we went to a community party,where I met some of Emily’s neighbors.People dressed up for the holiday,and there were Thanksgiving decorations all over the place.
Even though I was thousands of kilometers away from my home in Beijing,I still found a home in the US with Emily and her family.　5　
A.This is why Thanksgiving is also called Turkey Day.
B.Preparing and eating turkey is a well-known thanksgiving tradition.
C.Turkey is the most delicious food in the world.
D.Distance doesn’t really matter as relatives return home to be with their family.
E.They brushed the turkey with a butter mixture and roasted it.
F.People usually use these colors to decorate(裝飾) their homes and common areas.
G.As an saying goes that forever on Thanksgiving Day,the heart will find the pathway home.
Ⅵ.語法填空
(2024廣西桂林高一下期末)
Traditional Chinese festivals always have 1.　　　　　(they) symbolic foods.The Dragon Boat Festival—or Duanwu Festival—features zongzi,or sticky rice dumplings.For the Dragon Boat Festival,which 2.　　　　　(fall) on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar,the core ideas are getting rid of diseases,avoiding disasters and 3.　　　　　　(wish) for good health.
Wen Yiduo,4.　　　　　 poet and academic,wrote that on the fifth day of the fifth month,people threw rice dumplings into the water and raced the dragon boats activities to express their fear of the dragon below and the hope that it will not make trouble in the 5.　　　　　(day) to come.
The most 6.　　　　　(wide) known story of Duanwu Festival is that it was started 7.　　　　　　　　　　(remember) Qu Yuan,8.　　　　　 committed suicide on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.People threw sticky rice dumplings into the river 9.　　　　　 the dragon underwater would not eat his body.
Eating rice dumplings 10.　　　　　(be) one shared custom.There are also traditions unique to other ethnicities.For Dai people in Yunnan,for example,Duanwu Festival is an annual opportunity to express admiration to others.
Ⅶ.應用文寫作
(2024貴州遵義高一下期末)
假定你是李華,你的英國筆友 Alan上周來信,想了解你們貴州當地人五月份過龍舟節的情況,請你用英語給他寫封郵件,內容包括:
1.龍舟節慶祝活動;
2.你的感想和期盼。
注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。
Dear Alan,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅷ.讀后續寫
閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
(2024山東濟寧高一下期末)
My sister Ollie and I were on our way home from skateboarding when Ollie said,“We have made Mother’s Day cards for Mom,but I still want to find some present to go with them.”
“Me too!” I added quickly.
“I wanted to buy roses for Mom,” said Ollie,“but everything is so expensive at the flower store.We can hardly afford a leaf!”
Just then,our neighbor who was watering her garden waved.
“Good morning,Mrs.Nishi!Your garden is always so pretty,” I said.
“Oh!It’s a mess,” she sighed.“ My back has not been feeling well and I haven’t weeded(除草) for days.”
“Let us help you,” Ollie offered.Only half an hour later,there was a big pile of weeds.
Mrs.Nishi was glad and said we could choose whatever flowers we liked.I picked up a handful of tiny green leaves and white flowers.“That’s catnip(貓薄荷),” Mrs.Nishi reminded.“When cats smell it,they will get excited!” “Let’s put them in my bedroom,” I told Ollie.“That’ll be the perfect place to hide these from our two cats.”
As we headed back,I came up with a plan:We made the flowers into Mother’s Day bouquets(花束) and at the exact right time,we would take them out,shout “Surprise!” and amaze everybody.
That evening,when the whole family was at table,we took turns saying things we appreciated about Mom.Right after it,Ollie and I raced to get our surprise.
注意:
1.續寫詞數應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。
“NOOO!My flowers!” I cried out when we got to the bedroom. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“It’s REALLY a surprise,” Mom laughed. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
分層跟蹤檢測(四)Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
Ⅰ.1.inner　2.regions　3.wrestling　4.fancied　5.moment
6.tent　7.branches　8.wedding　9.clapped　10.respected
Ⅱ.1.representing　2.taking　3.graceful　4.absolutely　5.briefly　6.respectable　7.horribly　8.for　9.off　10.by
Ⅲ.1.lasting five days　2.as though/if he had gone
3.That was the moment　4.this is because　5.feeling energetic
Ⅳ.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述我們應該知道的關于小年的五件事。
1.D　細節理解題。根據第一段的“It is also known as the Festival of the Kitchen God,the deity(神) who oversees the moral character of each household.”可知,灶王爺的職責是監督每個家庭的道德品質。
2.C　細節理解題。根據第二段的“Most of the offerings are sweets of various varieties.It is thought that this will seal the Kitchen God’s mouth and encourage him to only say good things about the family when he ascends to heaven to make his report.”可知,大多數供品都是各種各樣的糖果是因為人們認為這會封住灶神的嘴,并鼓勵他在升天報告時只說關于家庭的好事。
3.D　細節理解題。根據最后一段的“People start to stock up necessary provisions for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year.”可知,人們會提前為春節儲備必需品。
4.B　細節理解題。根據第二段的“One of the most distinctive traditions of the Little New Year is the burning of a paper image of the Kitchen God,who will report on the family’s conduct over the past year.”可知,小年最獨特的傳統之一是焚燒灶神的紙質圖像。
Ⅴ.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了美國感恩節的傳統及作者身在異鄉過感恩節的經歷。在好朋友家作者感受到了家的溫暖。
1.D　根據上文“Like China’s Spring Festival,preparing a big meal and bringing the family together at home is a long-standing tradition of Thanksgiving.”可知,像中國春節一樣,感恩節可以讓身在各地的親人跨越距離從四面八方聚到一起,過節時大家都往家里趕。由此可知,D項符合語境。為了趕回家過節,距離不是問題。
2.B　根據下文“Ever since Thanksgiving was made an official holiday in 1863 in the US,turkey has always been on the menu.”可知,該段落在講感恩節的傳統必備食物——火雞。由此可知,B項契合下文。故選B項。
3.A　根據上文“Ever since Thanksgiving was made an official holiday in 1863 in the US,turkey has always been on the menu.”可知,火雞是感恩節必備并且最受歡迎的傳統食物。由此可知,A項契合上文。
4.F　根據上一句“Some of the traditional colors for Thanksgiving are orange,yellow and brown,as they stand for pumpkin,corn and turkey.”可知,本段談論和感恩節有關的顏色。由此可知,F項符合語境,其中“these colors”指代上文的“orange,yellow and brown”。
5.G　根據上文“Even though I was thousands of kilometers away from my home in Beijing,I still found a home in the US with Emily and her family.”可知,作者離家在外,應該是孤獨的,尤其是過節時,但是作者在朋友艾米麗家過感恩節感受到了家的溫暖。由此可知,G項符合語境。故選G項。
Ⅵ.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國的傳統節日——端午節,包括它的象征性食品粽子、節日的日期、核心理念、與屈原的故事以及相關的傳統習俗。
1.their　考查代詞。句意:中國傳統節日總是有它們的象征性食物。根據空后的名詞“symbolic foods(的象征性食物)”可知,此處應用形容詞性物主代詞their作定語,故填their。
2.falls　考查動詞的時態。句意:端午節在農歷五月初五,其核心理念是祛病、避災、祈求健康。根據語境可知,此處描述的是客觀事實,應用一般現在時,因主語為第三人稱單數,謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數形式,故填falls。
3.wishing　考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構,此處與getting,avoiding并列作表語,故填wishing。
4.a　考查冠詞。句意:詩人兼學者聞一多寫道,在五月初五這一天,人們把粽子扔進水里,舉行龍舟比賽,以表達他們對水下龍的恐懼,希望它在未來不會制造麻煩。根據“poet and academic”可知,此處泛指一位詩人和學者,應用不定冠詞,且poet發音為輔音音素開頭,故填a。
5.days　考查名詞復數形式。根據下文“to come”可知,此處指未來的日子,為泛指,應用名詞復數,故填days。
6.widely　考查副詞。句意:關于端午節最廣為人知的故事是,它是為了紀念屈原而開始的,屈原在農歷五月初五自殺。修飾形容詞known應用副詞,故填widely。
7.to remember　考查非謂語動詞。根據“was started”可知,此處應用不定式作目的狀語,故填to remember。
8.who　考查定語從句。此處為非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞Qu Yuan,指人,應用關系代詞who,故填who。
9.so　考查連詞。句意:人們把粽子扔進河里,這樣水下的龍就不會吃他的身體了。根據“the dragon underwater would not eat his body”可知,此處表示目的,應用連詞so,故填so。
10.is　考查主謂一致。根據“Eating rice dumplings”可知,此處為動名詞短語作主語,謂語動詞應用單數,且句子表示一個客觀情況,謂語動詞為一般現在時,故填is。
Ⅶ.
Dear Alan,
I’m glad to hear from you and learn about your interest in our local Dragon Boat Festival.
During the festival,colorful dragon boats dot the river,with teams competing vigorously.The atmosphere is electric,filled with the cheers of spectators and the rhythmic drumming of the boats.
For me,the Dragon Boat Festival brings our community together,strengthening our bonds.I look forward to this festival every year,not just for the excitement of the races,but also for the opportunity to connect with my roots and traditions.
I hope one day you can experience this vibrant festival with us.
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅷ.“NOOO!My flowers!” I cried out when we got to the bedroom.Right there,happily rolling around in my bedroom,were two extremely naughty cats in a big mess of leaves and flowers.“These were once beautiful bouquets,” Ollie sighed.Our original excitement gave way to a mixture of disappointment and sadness.Then everyone rushed to see what was happening.We were close to tears as we told Mom the whole surprise plan.
“It’s REALLY a surprise,” Mom laughed.Holding us in the arms,Mom joked,“It looks like our cats are having a party of their own.” After hearing this,everyone on the scene burst into laughter,which made Ollie and I feel a sense of relief.To our surprise,Mom told us that this was the happiest and most unforgettable Mother’s Day she had ever had.At that moment,it suddenly dawned on Ollie and me that laughing was the very best gift.
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