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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
2025外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修第三冊(cè)
分層跟蹤檢測(cè)(二)Using language
A級(jí) 必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)
1.As we all know,eating food which is high in fat and sugar increases the risk of heart 　　　　　　(疾病).
2.The couple walked along the only path which 　　　　　　　(延伸) as far as the riverside.
3.His whole life has been devoted to studying the origin of 　　　　　(癌癥).
4.He considers it his 　　　　　　(使命) to help people in this area become rich.
5.To build the famous 　　　　　(皇家的) garden,the Qing government invested lots of manpower and physical resources in it.
Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空
1.In case you need something,please don’t hesitate 　　　　　　　　(ask) me.
2.Without your 　　　　　　　(assist),I couldn’t have succeeded in passing the driving test.
3.Facilities for people with 　　　　　　(disability) are still insufficient.
4.He has many admirable qualities,such as loyalty,honesty,　　　　　　(generous) and bravery.
5.With 　　　　　(fall) leaves buried in the earth every year,the soil becomes richer and richer.
Ⅲ.單句寫(xiě)作
1.The players 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(選自全國(guó)的) are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.
2.As we know,a lot of things 　　　　　　　　　　　　　(認(rèn)為不可能的) in the past are common today.
3.The professor 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(正在給我們做演講的) comes from America.
4.He is invited to the meeting 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(將于下周舉行的).
5.To solve the problem,we should meet the demand 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　　 (顧客提出的).
B級(jí) 能力素養(yǎng)提升練
Ⅳ.閱讀理解
A
When I was 12 years old,I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life.I was a total outsider,bullied (欺凌) at school.I felt completely alone in my small town.
But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14,I turned my problem into a passion for helping others.The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose.The more positive energy I shared,the more kindness and appreciation I received.I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people,specifically teenagers,and help them feel less alone.
Books were my true friends back then.I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books.The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life.One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.
After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home,I made a choice to take the optimistic,positive road in the next steps of my journey.My dream career,one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved,is what I am doing now.I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.
Kindness saved me when I needed help the most.Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life.You never know what someone else is going through.But by practicing daily kindness,you become an architect of positive change.
1.What was the author’s life like when he was 12
A.Boring.　　　　　　　B.Peaceful.
C.Unhappy. D.Meaningful.
2.How did the volunteer work benefit the author
A.It made him popular in his town.
B.It helped him find the meaning of life.
C.It helped him understand others’ lives better.
D.It helped to shape his dream career.
3.Why did the author choose writing as his job
A.He was inspired by his teacher.
B.He could pass positive energy to readers.
C.He wanted to share his school experiences.
D.He found he had a talent for writing.
4.What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph
A.Say “no” to bullies bravely.
B.Make positive change in their lives.
C.Treat others with kindness in daily life.
D.Learn to care more about others’ feelings.
B
Taylor has a very Forrest Gump-ian view of the ocean:“You never know what you’re going to find out there beyond the limit of your visibility.” Like Gump and his box of chocolates,Taylor,now 85 years old,holds burning curiosity for our oceans after a lifetime of swimming in them and learning about the oldest animal to still exist,the shark.
Taylor grew up on the coast of New South Wales.She began spear fishing and worked her way up in her early 20s to become one of very few women who were professional spear fishers.But as she spent more time underwater—especially with the sharks,of which she only ever killed one—she had a change of heart and decided,along with her late husband,a world spear fishing champion,Ron Taylor,to hang up her spear.From that point on,she would only shoot them with her camera.Thus,the Taylors became two of the first underwater photographers and cinematographers documenting sharks.
As a pioneering shark conservationist,Taylor succeeded in many firsts throughout her life’s work.She was the first person to dive with sharks cageless,and the first person to put on a special suit to test the power of a shark bite.She was also the first to hand-feed a Great White Shark and even pet it.Her husband was the first person in the world to film a Great White Shark swimming underwater.Together they filmed all the live-action scenes with sharks,and because the public’s reaction to the film was so full of fear,they went on countless PR (public relations) tours to help correct the malign creatures’ image.
Her research has become the basis for much of what we know about sharks today and she succeeded in becoming the first person to get Grey Nurse sharks protected in a specific area.There’s nothing she wouldn’t do to help prove that sharks are not dangerous monsters.
5.What is the similarity between Taylor and Forrest Gump
A.Fond of chocolates.
B.Good at swimming.
C.Crazy about ocean animals.
D.Eager to explore the unknown.
6.Why was Taylor successful in being many firsts
A.She gave up spear fishing.
B.She shifted her interest to photography.
C.She devoted much of her life to shark conservation.
D.She wanted to become a world spear fishing champion.
7.What does the underlined word “malign” mean in paragraph 3
A.Frightening. B.Tricky.
C.Selfish. D.Ugly.
8.What is the significance of Taylor’s research
A.Proving that sharks are endangered.
B.Having changed the false image of sharks.
C.Laying fundamental knowledge about sharks.
D.Managing to get the Great White Sharks protected.
Ⅴ.七選五
Being a volunteer
What can you do to help people The answer is—to be a volunteer!　1　
●Help yourself by helping others
When you volunteer to help others,you can help yourself.　2　 Lots of people really enjoy volunteering.Doing volunteer work means one important thing:You make a difference in the world.So where do you start 　3　 Ask a teacher for ideas.
●Things to do with family members
Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family.Talk to your parents,brothers,or sisters and see what they might be interested in.Find something you all agree on.You can do the things as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community.
●Invent your own opportunity
　4　 You can make and sell products,and donate the money.Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility.Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves—like what kind of things they’re best at.A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up.　5　 Make a plan to start volunteering today!
A.Why not come
B.A school is a good place to start if you have volunteer ideas.
C.Volunteering means spending time helping others.
D.If you’re upset,doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down.
E.Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services.
F.So what are you waiting for
G.Clean up a school or other public buildings.
Ⅵ.完形填空
A year after Benjamin Canlas died at 17,his love of helping others lives on.Through a foundation 　1　 by his parents,this kind young man is still 　2　 the world a better place—one bike at a time.
In the Philippines,many jobs have been lost 　3　 the coronavirus crisis.Thousands of people have to travel to take 　4　 jobs to survive.But public transportation has been 　5　 limited.Benjamin’s parents had the idea to 　6　 bikes to deserving individuals.
At first,their 　7　 was to donate seven bicycles.But then they received more than fifty 　8　.And then 27 people were awarded bicycles.These bicycles are 　9　 to help make their lives a little easier.
Among the 　10　 is Ronaldo Rosario.He sold rice cakes in the morning and smoked fish in the afternoon, 　11　 many kilometers each day,which caused the borrowed bike to break often.So,he often lost 　12　 time and some of his earning on repairs.
There are people still in need and much more 　13　 needs to be offered.The foundation is working on launching more sustainable 　14　.The goal is that these programs will help more people while also 　15　 others to be kind and help those in need.
1.A.given up B.set up
C.held up D.brought up
2.A.making B.doing
C.working D.dreaming
3.A.at the cost of B.in spite of
C.as a result of D.in case of
4.A.difficult B.temporary
C.dangerous D.suitable
5.A.completely B.regularly
C.aimlessly D.severely
6.A.sell B.rent
C.give away D.pay for
7.A.plan B.dream
C.program D.duty
8.A.models B.designs
C.girls D.applications
9.A.invented B.intended
C.required D.arranged
10.A.assistants B.travelers
C.visitors D.winners
11.A.challenging B.measuring
C.covering D.finishing
12.A.valuable B.convenient
C.enjoyable D.spare
13.A.money B.joy
C.help D.freedom
14.A.projects B.actions
C.jobs D.courses
15.A.ordering B.making
C.forcing D.urging
分層跟蹤檢測(cè)(二)Using language
Ⅰ.1.disease　2.extended　3.cancer　4.mission
5.royal
Ⅱ.1.to ask　2.assistance　3.disabilities　4.generosity
5.fallen
Ⅲ.1.selected from the whole country　2.considered impossible　3.giving us a lecture now　4.to be held next week
5.made by the customers
Ⅳ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者在青少年時(shí)期過(guò)得很不快樂(lè),但是在14歲開(kāi)始做志愿者工作時(shí),通過(guò)幫助別人,自己找到了生活的意義。
1.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知,作者12歲時(shí)的生活是不快樂(lè)的。
2.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“But by starting to do volunteer work...had a greater purpose.”可知志愿者工作幫助作者找到了生活的意義。
3.B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“One of my biggest dreams...those books helped me.”可知,通過(guò)寫(xiě)作,作者能把正能量傳遞給讀者。
4.C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,作者建議讀者在日常生活中善待他人。
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章簡(jiǎn)述了鯊魚(yú)保護(hù)者先驅(qū)泰勒的成就及其影響。
5.D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Like Gump and his box of chocolates,Taylor,now 85 years old,holds burning curiosity for our oceans”可知,泰勒像阿甘對(duì)待巧克力那樣,她對(duì)海洋有著強(qiáng)烈的好奇心,他們都渴望探索未知的事物。D項(xiàng)與文意相符,故選D項(xiàng)。
6.C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“As a pioneering shark conservationist,Taylor succeeded in many firsts throughout her life’s work.”及第一段中“after a lifetime of swimming in them and learning about the oldest animal to still exist,the shark”可知,泰勒成了很多與鯊魚(yú)相關(guān)的第一人,是因?yàn)樗簧铝τ诒Ｗo(hù)鯊魚(yú)。故選C項(xiàng)。
7.A　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中“Together they filmed all the live-action scenes with sharks,and because the public’s reaction to the film was so full of fear”可知,公眾對(duì)鯊魚(yú)這樣的生物是恐懼的,所以畫(huà)線詞應(yīng)表示“令人害怕的”。A項(xiàng)“Frightening(令人害怕的)”符合題意,故選A項(xiàng)。
8.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Her research has become the basis for much of what we know about sharks today and she succeeded in becoming the first person to get Grey Nurse sharks protected in a specific area.”可知,泰勒的研究奠定了我們對(duì)鯊魚(yú)的了解的基礎(chǔ)。C項(xiàng)與文意相符,故選C項(xiàng)。
Ⅴ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講了當(dāng)志愿者的諸多好處和意義。
1.C　上文“The answer is—to be a volunteer!”表示答案是成為一名志愿者,該空解釋上文。C項(xiàng)“志愿活動(dòng)意味著花時(shí)間幫助別人。”符合語(yǔ)境。
2.D　上文“When you volunteer to help others,you can help yourself.”表示當(dāng)你自愿幫助別人的時(shí)候,你可以幫助你自己。該空承接上文,D項(xiàng)“如果你心煩意亂,做點(diǎn)事情是讓自己平靜下來(lái)的好方法。”符合語(yǔ)境。
3.B　上文“So where do you start ”提出問(wèn)題,該空承接上文,B項(xiàng)“如果你有做志愿者的想法,那么學(xué)校是一個(gè)很好的開(kāi)始之地。”符合語(yǔ)境。
4.E　下文“You can make and sell products,and donate the money.Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility.”表示你可以制作和銷(xiāo)售產(chǎn)品,并且捐款。志愿活動(dòng)可以讓孩子們嘗到責(zé)任的滋味。該空引出下文,E項(xiàng)“孩子們可以想出自己的方法來(lái)籌集錢(qián)或提供需要的服務(wù)。”符合語(yǔ)境。
5.F　上文“A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up.”表示志愿者工作甚至可以幫助一些孩子決定他們長(zhǎng)大后想做什么。下文“Make a plan to start volunteering today!”提及從今天開(kāi)始做志愿者吧。該空承上啟下,F項(xiàng)“那你還在等什么 ”符合語(yǔ)境。
Ⅵ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。一對(duì)夫妻為了將他們?nèi)ナ赖膬鹤拥膼?ài)心傳遞下去而成立了基金會(huì)。該基金會(huì)的項(xiàng)目之一是給需要的人贈(zèng)送自行車(chē),目前已經(jīng)有很多人因這一項(xiàng)目而受益。
1.B　give up放棄;set up建立;hold up舉起,支持住;bring up撫養(yǎng)。根據(jù)上文中的“a foundation”和下文中的“by his parents”可知,這個(gè)基金會(huì)是由Benjamin的父母創(chuàng)建的。
2.A　根據(jù)上文“Benjamin Canlas died at 17”以及“his love of helping others lives on”可知,Benjamin已經(jīng)去世了,但是通過(guò)父母創(chuàng)辦的基金會(huì),他仍然在讓這個(gè)世界變成一個(gè)更美好的地方。
3.C　at the cost of以……為代價(jià);in spite of盡管;as a result of由于,作為……的結(jié)果;in case of萬(wàn)一。上文“many jobs have been lost”和下文“the coronavirus crisis”之間存在因果關(guān)系,由于新冠疫情的影響,(在菲律賓)許多人失去了工作。
4.B　根據(jù)上文“many jobs have been lost”可知,在菲律賓許多人失去了工作,為了維持生計(jì),他們不得不做一些“臨時(shí)的”工作。
5.D　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,公共交通也嚴(yán)重受限。
6.C　give away贈(zèng)送,捐贈(zèng);pay for付款。根據(jù)下文“At first,their 　　　was to donate seven bicycles.”可知,Benjamin的父母打算把自行車(chē)捐贈(zèng)給那些需要的人。
7.A　根據(jù)下文“donate seven bicycles”等內(nèi)容可知,剛開(kāi)始,捐贈(zèng)七輛自行車(chē)是他們的計(jì)劃。
8.D　根據(jù)下文“And then 27 people were awarded bicycles.”可知,他們收到了50多份申請(qǐng),隨后有27人被贈(zèng)送了自行車(chē)。
9.B　根據(jù)下文“to help make their lives a little easier”可知,Benjamin的父母將自行車(chē)送給他們的目的是讓他們的生活變得更容易一些。be intended to do意為“打算做”,符合語(yǔ)境。
10.D　根據(jù)上文“And then 27 people were awarded bicycles”及語(yǔ)境可知,Ronaldo Rosario是27個(gè)獲得捐贈(zèng)的成功者之一。
11.C　根據(jù)上文“He sold rice cakes in the morning and smoked fish in the afternoon”以及下文“many kilometers”可知,Ronaldo Rosario上午賣(mài)米糕,下午賣(mài)熏魚(yú),每天要騎車(chē)行駛很長(zhǎng)的路程。cover“行走(一段路程)”,符合語(yǔ)境。
12.A　根據(jù)上文“which caused the borrowed bike to break often”可知,他借的自行車(chē)經(jīng)常出故障,所以說(shuō)這耽誤了他許多“寶貴的”時(shí)間。
13.C　根據(jù)上文“There are people still in need”及下文中的“needs to be offered”可知,許多人的生活依舊很艱難,他們非常需要人們的幫助。下文“The goal is that these programs will help more people”也是提示。
14.A　根據(jù)下文“The goal is that these programs will help more people”可知,該基金會(huì)準(zhǔn)備發(fā)起更多的可持續(xù)的項(xiàng)目。
15.D　根據(jù)下文“be kind and help those in need”可知,發(fā)起這些項(xiàng)目的目的是幫助更多的人,并且鼓勵(lì)敦促他們?yōu)槿擞焉?幫助那些需要幫助的人。
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