資源簡介 A卷江蘇省2024—2025學年高二下學期期末迎考卷英 語注意事項:1. 本試卷共8頁,共四部分,滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。2. 答題前,考生務必將班級、姓名、學號寫在密封線內。第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。( )1. What will the man do next A. Go on working. B. Have a break. C. Try the new restaurant.( )2. Where is the woman A. In a repair shop. B. In an office. C. In the street.( )3. What are the speakers discussing A. Which movie to see. B. What homework to do. C. What textbook to read.( )4. What did most audience think of the comedy A. It was far from good. B. It was quite interesting. C. It was likely to win the prize.( )5. Why doesn't the woman want to run A. She is busy. B. She is sleepy. C. She is injured.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。( )6. What is the man doing A. Renting a house. B. Selling a house. C. Buying a house.( )7. Where is the house located A. On Churchill Avenue. B. On South Street. C. On Wood Street.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。( )8. What is Mr Brown probably doing now A. Treating a patient. B. Having an operation. C. Making a call.( )9. How does the woman probably feel now A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Confident.( )10. What will the woman do next A. See her husband. B. Get some forms. C. Wait outside the room.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。( )11. Where has the man just been A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a library.( )12. How does the man prefer to choose books A. By looking at readers' reviews.B. By following his friends' advice.C. By reading some newspaper articles.( )13. Which book attracts the man most A. Catch-22. B. Animal Farm. C. Bel Canto.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。( )14. What might the woman's new position be A. A market researcher. B. A market manager. C. A salesperson.( )15. Who has no idea about the news A. Olivia. B. Katie. C. Liam.( )16. What does the woman worry about A. Whether she'll stay with her family.B. Whether she'll adapt to the culture.C. Whether she'll be used to the food.( )17. What is the relationship between the speakers A. Family members. B. Fellow travellers. C. Boss and employee.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。( )18. What should the students do before the trip A. Write a paper. B. Call their parents. C. Hand in the notes.( )19. When will the students arrive at the museum A. At 12:45 p.m. B. At 12:00 noon. C. At 11:50 a.m.( )20. What does the speaker remind the students to bring A. Their cameras. B. Their notebooks. C. Their lunch.第二部分 閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWhere to go to see the northern lightsWhen it comes to seeing the northern lights, there are many incredible destinations worldwide, including Norway, Finland, Iceland, Russia, and the USA. Over our 12 years of operation, we've met many travellers who visited these locations with high hopes but left disappointed after failing to see the auroras(極光).However, when they arrive in Yellowknife, they are often pleasantly surprised and amazed to witness the northern lights on their very first night! Our prime location, directly beneath the Aurora Oval, combined with our devoted tourist guides, significantly increases your chances of experiencing this breathtaking phenomenon. That's why aurora seekers from around the world come to Yellowknife to enjoy the display!Our passionLights Over Yellowknife is a small team of individuals passionate about putting smiles on people's faces, which drives us to offer these unique tours. We love entertaining special requests in hopes of making your dreams come true. If you're interested in something not listed on our site or have an idea that complements(補足) what we offer, please let us know!We're here to make it happen and ensure your adventure is truly unforgettable!Northern Lights Tour Package Contents*1st Night $85/person *2nd Night $75/person *3rd Night+ $65/person * Airport Shuttle Service * Hotel Accommodations * Northern Lights Watching Tour Nightly (9 p.m.-about 1:30 a.m.) * Variety of Snacks and Warm Drinks * Unlimited Professional Photo Taking Service( )21. What makes Yellowknife a top choice for aurora seekers A. Breathtaking winter landscapes. B. A more accessible location.C. A higher aurora viewing chance. D. Its cozy accommodations.( )22. What features Lights Over Yellowknife A. It encourages strong team spirit. B. It offers tailored customer service.C. It engages in recreational activities. D. It fuels tourists' passion for the auroras.( )23. How much should a couple pay for a three-night aurora tour A. $195. B. $225. C. $390. D. $450.BAt 27, I had been wrestling with stress and anxiety, which led me to explore acupuncture. A friend's firm recommendation inspired me to book my first session. I chose Ora, a clinic I had visited during its grand opening in 2020, drawn to its environment and knowledgeable staff. Though the cost—$130 for an initial 65-minute session—was high, I viewed it as an investment in my well-being.Before the appointment, I researched how to prepare: eating a meal to stabilize blood sugar and avoiding caffeine to ensure relaxation. Upon arriving at Ora, I was struck by the calming atmosphere. After a brief consultation with my acupuncturist, Sian James, who assessed my lifestyle and health concerns, I changed into a towel and lay down. James examined my tongue, noting its red tip as a sign of stress, and explained how it guided her needle placement.She inserted 10—13 thin needles into my forehead, wrists, chest, knees, and feet. The slight pain was tolerable, and she explained that the selected points targeted specific meridians(經絡) to stimulate my nervous system and release biochemicals to address stress. Once the needles were in place, I rested for 20—25 minutes in a dimly lit room with calming music. Initially tense, I eventually relaxed, drifting into a Zen-like state—deeply calm yet aware of my surroundings.When James removed the needles, I felt a profound sense of peace that lasted the entire day. She advised avoiding tiring activities and alcohol to maintain the effects. While the calmness faded by Monday morning, the experience was impactful. Acupuncture forced me to pause, breathe, and disconnect from life's pressures.Though not a cure-all, acupuncture is a valuable tool for managing stress. As someone who struggles to unwind, I found it incredibly effective and plan to incorporate(包含) it into my routine. It's a reminder to prioritize self-care among the chaos of work and daily life.( )24. Why did James examine the author's tongue A. To evaluate her level of stress. B. To clarify the needle placement.C. To confirm her mental disease. D. To get a broad idea of her health.( )25. What did the author think of her acupuncture session A. It was unbearable. B. It was cost-effective.C. It was transformative. D. It was time-consuming.( )26. How did acupuncture affect the author A. Her stress came less frequently. B. She regained her peace of mind.C. Her anxiety totally disappeared. D. She achieved work-life balance.( )27. What does the underlined word “unwind” in the last paragraph mean A. Relax. B. Balance. C. Focus. D. React.CFor humans, aging is an unavoidable process. But axolotls(蠑螈), those cute, smiling creatures, seemingly avoid this fate. In a phenomenon called neoteny(幼態持續), axolotls never outgrow their larval (幼蟲的) stage, looking like oversized babies as adults. Not only do they look youthful, with feathery gills and a dorsal fin, but these critically endangered Mexican creatures experience few physical declines and diseases, and can regenerate limbs, tail, and even organs over their 21-year lifespan. For that reason, axolotls are common research subjects for biologists, who have long been fascinated by their ability to resist aging.A recent study has shed new light on a fascinating aspect of these creatures: Their bodies stop one of the key mechanisms of aging—the epigenetic(表觀遺傳的) clock—when they're just four years old. An epigenetic clock estimates an animal's age based on how life events, such as stress or diet, turn its genes on and off. If an animal has experienced a lot of injury, for instance, its epigenetic or biological age could be much older than its chronological or real age.Understanding this mechanism could advance the search for effective anti-aging therapies(治療) for humans, which is a significant focus given the booming $40 billion anti-aging market, which is expected to grow to $60 billion by 2032. What's more, understanding axolotl genetics may lead to breakthroughs in regenerative medicine, helping to develop treatments for cell and muscle regeneration, and potentially limb regeneration. James Godwin, an immunologist at the MDI Biological Laboratory in Maine, who was not involved in the study, said, “It is a great leap forward in aging and regeneration. If the mechanisms can be understood, then many opportunities to improve human health could present themselves.”The study, conducted by geneticist Steve Horvath and biologist Maximina Yun, involved examining 180 axolotls aged from four weeks to 21 years. “We found that a reliable epigenetic clock could only be established for the first four years, after which the chemical markers remained constant, indicating a form of arrested development. Overall, the study gives us hope that if we find out how the axolotl is able to stop the clock,” Yun says, “maybe we can recreate this in other organisms.”( )28. What inspired scientists to study axolotls A. Their resistance to getting old. B. Their critically endangered status.C. Their cute and smiling appearance. D. Their adaptation to the environment.( )29. What does the epigenetic clock measure A. How many genes there are in an organism.B. How physical appearance gradually changes.C. How biological and chronological age are mismatched.D. How genes are expressed in response to life experiences.( )30. Why does the author mention James Godwin's words in Paragraph 3 A. To provide a context for the research. B. To describe the characteristics of axolotls.C. To emphasize the importance of the study. D. To explain the complexity of regeneration.( )31. What might Horvath and Yun further explore A. The gene expression gap between young and old axolotls.B. The mechanism behind the epigenetic clock in axolotls.C. The impact of diets on axolotls' regenerative abilities.D. The genetic similarity between axolotls and humans.DWhile saying “no” can be liberating to some, for others it can be uncomfortable. Sometimes, society teaches us the word “no” is impolite. We feel more obligated(有義務的) to get along with things we honestly do not want to do in order to be socially accepted.Yet, there are clear benefits to the word “no”. One of the first steps is to find a way to say “no” that feels natural and authentic for you. Perhaps you may find the “sandwich method” helpful. It is an approach that involves sandwiching something that individuals may consider negative between two positives. Tell the person something positive followed by the “no” and end with something positive.It's also important to keep in mind that saying “no” to something but giving other options that better fit your needs can also be an effective way to use the power of “no”. Remember that your needs are important and your decisions can directly affect your time and energy.We all have various roles in our work, parenting, social obligations, and family dynamics. These roles can challenge our abilities to set boundaries. Learning about yourself and finding your inner power is crucial to your health and well-being. Boundaries can be flexible when appropriate. Take time to reassess your boundaries, taking into account the pros and cons. And remember: Boundaries do not have to be permanent.Standing firm in your decisions and being able to express yourself can be so rewarding, but there are also some signs to keep in mind when it is not being used in a way to empower. Withdrawal, loss of interest in activities, or having feelings of worthlessness can be more than indicative of saying “no”. If you find yourself saying “no” in a way that leads to isolation, then it might be time to see a mental health professional.Overall, there isn't a “right” way to say “no”. You will never be able to please everyone. Remember to let your inner confidence shine in your ability to say “no”.( )32. What does society think of saying “no” A. Understandable. B. Necessary. C. Inconsiderate. D. Indifferent.( )33. How does the “sandwich method” work A. By avoiding anything negative.B. By being supportive before and after rejection.C. By looking on the positive side.D. By setting permanent boundaries in daily life.( )34. What does the author suggest people do regarding saying “no” A. Stick to one's decisions. B. Express oneself flexibly.C. Prioritize others' needs. D. Mind its negative effects.( )35. What would be a suitable title for the text A. The Power of a Gentle Refusal B. How to Take Care of OneselfC. The Journey of Self-discovery D. How to Satisfy Others' Needs第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。I love digital spaces! I wouldn't have written the previous sentence five years ago, though. 36 I had too many things to keep track of, and too many notifications demanding my attention! My digital world left me distracted and unorganized. After reading about digital minimalism(極簡主義), I began to slowly declutter my digital life. 37 Before I organize digital clutter, I ask myself the following question: What area of digital clutter is causing you the most stress I'll spend 10—15 minutes responding to that question in my journal. 38 When I know what's causing me stress, I take tiny action steps. Previously, I tried to organize my digital life by using folders, file names and some cloud storage. 39 I felt less organized and more overwhelmed(不知所措的). My approach to digital clutter had to change. So, I used a few journal questions to create a new organizational system. By responding to the questions, I created an organizational system that works for me. For example, I archived(存檔) most of my digital files. Now I use the search function to find what I need. Keeping my house tidy is a lifelong process. 40 Typically, I spend 10—15 minutes a day organizing my digital spaces. To make decluttering fun, I listen to music or podcasts. Also, I use a checklist to streamline(精簡) my tasks. A. It's been a game changer!B. Figure out what works for you.C. The same goes for digital spaces.D. In the past, I felt overwhelmed by my digital tools.E. Writing helps me identify problem areas to focus on.F. But this approach didn't make sense for my work life.G. I've decluttered my digital life by using a three-step approach.36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三部分 語言運用(共三節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。It was the third time that Lucy and her 30-year-old son Bob had participated in Run for Inclusion. It's a mass run event organised by local non-profit group Runninghour to promote 41 of persons with special needs(PWSNs). When Lucy first heard about the event, she 42 immediately. “We feel very 43 to the event because it's about us,” the mother said. This year, Bob participated in the 20km tandem(雙人自行車) cycle. Lucy took part as well but was 44 with a different partner. Nevertheless, she was 45 looking out for Bob during the ride. It's something she has been 46 for years, since Bob was diagnosed with Global Developmental Delay at the age of five. For the past 25 years, the duo(搭檔) have been inseparable. She even 47 him through his 12-year competitive swimming career, the 48 being representing Singapore in the 2019 Special Olympics in Abu Dhabi. Lucy 49 that Bob will be able to be a part of Run for Inclusion for many years to come. She smiled with pride: “Even though he cannot be 50 to an abled person, he can still do it.” Getting 51 in such events, regardless of ability, helps PWSNs 52 into society better and shows the world that PWSNs can do their 53 too. “Never give up on your journey,” she 54 parents of children with special needs. “You will never 55 spending so much time and effort.” ( )41. A. achievement B. awareness C. effort D. service( )42. A. put forward B. jumped at C. signed up D. caught on( )43. A. close B. sensitive C. available D. clear( )44. A. armed B. connected C. mixed D. paired( )45. A. barely B. occasionally C. constantly D. instantly( )46. A. doing B. admiring C. benefiting D. struggling( )47. A. defended B. supported C. instructed D. observed( )48. A. magic B. appeal C. preference D. highlight( )49. A. predicts B. expects C. believes D. imagines( )50. A. attached B. exposed C. compared D. introduced( )51. A. trapped B. skilled C. interested D. involved( )52. A. integrate B. break C. fall D. slide( )53. A. part B. favour C. honour D. wonder( )54. A. warns B. reminds C. informs D. encourages( )55. A. avoid B. regret C. miss D. mind第二節(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Among every generation there are those who are willing to bear the heavy burden of responsibility and devote themselves to 56 (work) for the good of their country and people. The geophysicist Huang Danian, who practised core socialist values, is 57 good example. Huang was born in Guangxi in 1958. He went to the UK in 1992 to work on his PhD. Afterwards he took a job there and became a 58 (respect) expert. Although he spent many years in the UK, Huang's heart never left his homeland. He knew that if he came back, he could help advance science in China. He felt not just a desire but also a responsibility 59 (do) so. Eventually he resigned his post in the UK and returned to China to work at Jilin University in Changchun. Huang was made chief scientist of a branch of China's largest deep-Earth 60 (explore) programme. Wasting no time, Huang worked in his office day and night. When he had to go away on business, he always 61 (choose) the midnight flight so that he did not miss any work in the daytime. Since he spent so much time on work, he was unable to see his family very often. In fact, he worked so hard that he did not pay enough attention to his own health. 62 (sad), he fell ill with cancer, but he continued to work even in the hospital ward until he died in 2017 63 the age of just 58. Huang excelled 64 he was working and made substantial contributions to his country. His missions to map the world under the Earth's surface helped discover valuable mineral resources and brought China's knowledge and technology in this area alongside the world's 65 (fine). 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第三節 單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)66. His p for painting led him to spend hours perfecting every brushstroke. 67. After eating the last cookie, she felt g and decided to bake a new batch. 68. She couldn't t loud noises, so she always wore earplugs in crowded places. 69. The new manager proved to be highly c , quickly improving team productivity. 70. The old car was surprisingly r , never breaking down during our long road trips. 71. We need to stick to our (預算) if we want to save enough for the vacation. 72. A short nap can (使神清氣爽) your mind and help you focus better on work. 73. He's been informed that he doesn't (取得資格) for the scholarship because of his academic background. 74. Instead of always trying to (批評) others, we should offer constructive feedback. 75. The (摩擦) between the two co-workers made meetings tense and uncomfortable. 第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假定你是李華,上周五你校舉辦了保護文化遺產演講比賽。請你為校英文報寫一篇報道,內容包括:1. 參加人員; 2. 活動過程; 3. 活動反響。注意:寫作詞數應為80左右。A Speech Contest on Cultural Heritage Protection 第二節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。續寫詞數應為150左右。“Kevin, Robin broke her arm, so you are to do the solo at the concert,” said Ms Reed, the band director.“Yes, ma'am,” I replied, trying to hide my despair. Refusing Ms Reed was impossible.I'm the best player in the sax(薩克斯) section of my school band. I'm good because I practise playing very hard. I love playing my sax. So, what's my problem Stage fright. Performing with a group is no problem. But playing solo I remembered the last time I tried to do so, it turned out to be a total failure. There were 8 people there. But when it was my turn, I froze. My mouth went dry, like I'd been sucking on paper towels. I couldn't play. After about a minute, my teacher asked me to sit down. I'd better figure it out or I'd freeze again.When I got home, Mum gave me a big hug and told me Ms Reed called and told me to pick out a piece of music for my solo. I pretended everything was OK and headed for the basement. I play great in the basement. It's cozy down there—just me, my sax, my music stand with the little light, and a couple of spiders(蜘蛛) as my audience.A voice called from the basement stairs. “Hey, Kevin!” It was my best friend Jill. She's the smartest person I know. I told her the whole thing. When I told her I was so scared, she comforted me, saying it was normal. Before she left, Jill sighed, “Too bad you couldn't just do your solo down here. You sound really great in the basement, so loose and relaxed!”Jill was gone, but her words were ringing in my ears. “Jill's right. If I could do my solo from here, it'd be no problem. Why can't the school hall feel like my basement ” I said to my spider audience. Then I had an anti-freeze(防怯場) plan.The day finally came. My solo was the last number in the first half. I took my seat on stage.Paragraph 1:When the curtain went up, all I could do was focus on my anti-freeze plan. Paragraph 2:With the end of the last note, I looked around and let out a sigh of relief. 江蘇省2024—2025學年高二下學期期末迎考卷(A卷)英語參考答案與評分標準第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Text 1W: Just have a rest, man. You have been working here for two hours.M: I'd like to, but I'm busy making a plan for the new restaurant. I have to hand it in to our boss today.Text 2W: Hello, Mr Fred. This is Sunshine.M: What's the trouble with you, Ms Sunshine W: My car broke down just now on my way to work. I need your help.Text 3W: Do we have homework for Monday I don't have anything written down.M: Nothing to read in the textbook, but we have to see a movie and write a paragraph about it.Text 4M: I think that comedy is pretty interesting. Is there any possibility that it wins the prize W: Not in the slightest, because most audience didn't really think very much of it.Text 5M: Are you coming for a run I want to get some exercise now that I've recovered from my injury.W: Sorry, not today, Joe. I can't keep my eyes open after a busy day at work, so I'm going straight to bed.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。M: Hello. Are you the person who has a house for sale W: Yes.M: Well, the ad says that it has four bedrooms and two living rooms, just what I need for my family of six. May I ask how much you want for it W: I prefer not to mention a price over the phone. It's in a beautiful neighbourhood. Why not come by and take a look M: Well, I don't guess it would hurt to see the house. If you can tell me how to reach Churchill Avenue from South Street, I'll be there.W: Head north and turn right at Wood Street. You'll come to this neighbourhood at the end of the street.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。M: Mrs Brown, would you mind waiting outside the room I'll call you as soon as the doctor finishes the operation and you can see your husband for a few minutes.W: How is he M: I don't know yet. But you can relax and have confidence in the doctor. Don't worry. The doctor will tell you how his condition is, after he has finished treating your husband.W: By the way, how long may I see him when you're finished with him M: You'd better ask the doctor that. At the same time, would you mind filling out all the forms that are necessary W: Of course not. Where can I get them M: Just go down to the main hall. The girl at the front desk will help you.W: OK, I'll go there now.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。W: Hello, we are doing a survey about reading habits. I notice you have just left the library. Would you mind taking part M: Well, I'm quite busy at the moment. I have to go shopping and pick up my son from school.W: It won't take long.M: OK.W: Would you read a book if it got a good review M: I don't really trust reviews or newspaper articles. My friends make good choices so I take their words.W: What is the best book you have ever read M: Hard to say. I have read classics like Catch-22 and Animal Farm, but I think Bel Canto is the best.W: Well, thank you. I won't take up any more of your time.M: My pleasure.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。M: Hey, e to my office when you have finished your work.W: OK, I'm done! Mr Wilson.M: Liam and I are thinking about sending you to Paris for a new position. But I haven't talked with your manager Katie.W: Well, what should I do exactly M: I'd like you to do some market research on our new products. No one speaks French here except you, so...W: That's reasonable. But I need to discuss it with my family first. May I know how long the travel will be M: Well, one year, I suppose.W: Paris is a great place, with wonderful culture, delicious food and popular fashion. But my whole family is here.M: I totally understand. So I haven't decided who to send yet. I just want to talk with you first. Don't tell anyone else in the office until you've made a decision.W: All right. I'm going back to work.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。Attention, students. We have only a couple more hours before we leave for our trip to the museum. If you haven't returned the notes that your parents were supposed to sign last night, please let your teacher know right away. We will try to get permission over the phone for you to go, but if we cannot speak to your mother or father before lunch, you will not be allowed to go and will have to stay at school. The ride to the museum will take about 45 minutes, so we will have lunch on the buses. We need everyone to be lined up with their classes at 11:50 a.m., so we can leave ten minutes after that. We'll have up to three hours at the museum, but we must be back at school by five o'clock. Please remember to take your notebooks with you, as your teacher may have some writing assignments for you at the museum. Remember that photography is not allowed inside the museum, so I recommend that you leave your cameras inside your desks and get them once we get back to school. If you have any questions about today's trip, you may ask your teacher between classes.1—5 ACBAB 6—10 CABAB11—15 CBCAB 16—20 ACCAB第二部分 閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)A本文是一篇應用文。因更有機會看到極光,Yellowknife成為觀賞北極光的好去處。本文介紹了當地旅游公司提供的北極光旅游套餐。21. C 細節理解題。根據Where to go to see the northern lights部分第二段最后兩句“Our prime location, directly beneath the Aurora Oval, combined with our devoted tourist guides, significantly increases your chances of experiencing this breathtaking phenomenon. That's why aurora seekers from around the world come to Yellowknife to enjoy the display!” 可知,Yellowknife 的絕佳位置(位于極光橢圓區正下方)以及敬業的導游使游客更有機會看到極光這一令人驚嘆的現象,這就是為什么它成為極光探尋者的首選,因此C項“更高的觀賞極光的概率”正確。22. B 細節理解題。根據Our passion部分最后三句“We love entertaining special requests in hopes of making your dreams come true. If you're interested in something not listed on our site or have an idea that complements what we offer, please let us know! We're here to make it happen and ensure your adventure is truly unforgettable!”可知,Lights Over Yellowknife 這個團隊喜歡滿足游客的特殊要求,盡力讓游客夢想成真,如果游客有網站上未列出的需求或能補充他們所提供服務的想法,都可以告知,他們會努力實現,這表明該團隊提供的是量身定制的客戶服務。23. D 細節理解題。根據表格中“Northern Lights Tour Package”的價格信息“1st Night $85/person;2nd Night $75/person;3rd Night+ $65/person”可知,一對夫婦(兩個人)進行三晚的極光之旅,費用為(85+75+65)×2=450美元。B本文是一篇記敘文。作者27歲時因為壓力和焦慮嘗試了針灸,文章詳細描述了作者第一次體驗針灸的過程及效果。針灸雖然不能解決所有問題,但可以有效幫助她放松。24. D 細節理解題。根據第二段最后一句“James examined my tongue, noting its red tip as a sign of stress, and explained how it guided her needle placement.”可知,針灸師James檢查作者的舌頭是為了對其整體的健康狀況有一個了解,以便指導施針。25. C 推理判斷題。根據最后兩段可知,作者雖未稱針灸是“治愈方法”,但明確表示這一體驗“影響深遠”(impactful),并計劃將其納入生活常規。通過針灸,她重新意識到自我關懷的重要性。這種從緊繃到放松的顯著變化體現了“變革性”(transformative)。26. B 細節理解題。根據倒數第二段可知,針灸后作者感受到的“深層的平靜”(profound sense of peace)是直接的、暫時性的效果。雖然壓力未完全消失,但她在治療期間和結束后恢復了內心的平靜(peace of mind)。27. A 詞義猜測題。作者承認自己平時難以從壓力中“解綁”(unwind),而針灸幫助她達到了這一狀態。上文提到的“Acupuncture forced me to pause, breathe, and disconnect from life's pressures.”和acupuncture is a valuable tool for managing stress也說明unwind指“放松”。C本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一項關于蠑螈的研究發現,以及該研究對人類抗衰老治療和再生醫學可能帶來的重要意義以及未來可能的探索方向。28. A 細節理解題。根據第一段最后一句“For that reason, axolotls are common research subjects for biologists, who have long been fascinated by their ability to resist aging.”可知,這里的that reason指的是前面提到的蠑螈不僅外表年輕,身體機能衰退少、疾病少,還能再生肢體、尾巴甚至器官等,也就是它們抵抗衰老的能力。因此,科學家研究蠑螈是因為它們抵抗衰老的能力。29. D 細節理解題。根據第二段最后兩句“An epigenetic clock estimates an animal's age based on how life events, such as stress or diet, turn its genes on and off. If an animal has experienced a lot of injury, for instance, its epigenetic or biological age could be much older than its chronological or real age.”可知,表觀遺傳時鐘是根據生活事件(如壓力或飲食)如何使動物的基因開啟或關閉來估計動物的年齡,也就是測量基因如何因生活經歷而表現出來。30. C 推理判斷題。根據第三段中James Godwin說的話“It is a great leap forward in aging and regeneration. If the mechanisms can be understood, then many opportunities to improve human health could present themselves.”可知,他認為這項關于蠑螈的研究在衰老和再生方面是一個巨大的進步,如果能理解其中的機制,將有很多改善人類健康的機會。作者引用他的話是為了強調這項研究的重要性。31. B 推理判斷題。根據最后一段最后一句“‘...Overall, the study gives us hope that if we find out how the axolotl is able to stop the clock,’ Yun says, ‘maybe we can recreate this in other organisms.’”可知,研究發現蠑螈在四歲時表觀遺傳時鐘停止,Yun 表示如果能弄清楚蠑螈是如何讓這個時鐘停止的,也許就能在其他生物體中重現這一現象。所以 Horvath 和 Yun 可能會進一步探索蠑螈表觀遺傳時鐘背后的機制。D本文是一篇說明文,介紹了如何優雅而有效地表達拒絕的藝術。32. C 推理判斷題。根據第一段第二句“Sometimes, society teaches us the word ‘no’ is impolite.”可知,社會認為說“不”是不禮貌的行為,即inconsiderate(不體諒他人的)。33. B 細節理解題。根據第二段最后一句“Tell the person something positive followed by the ‘no’ and end with something positive.”可知,三明治法是在拒絕前后都給予積極回應,即“在被拒絕前后都給予支持”。34. D 推理判斷題。根據倒數第二段可知,作者在強調堅持立場和自我表達的積極意義的同時,特別提醒讀者要注意過度拒絕可能帶來的負面效應(如社交孤立、自我價值感降低等),并建議當出現這些情況時應尋求專業幫助。因此,最符合作者建議的是“注意其負面效應”。35. A 標題歸納題。全文圍繞如何優雅地說“不”展開,介紹了拒絕的方法和重要性,因此“溫和拒絕的力量”最適合作為標題。第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者實踐數字極簡主義(digital minimalism)的心路歷程。36. D 上文提到“五年前我不會這么說”,下文描述了作者過去數字生活混亂的狀態。D項“過去,數字工具讓我不堪重負”完美銜接,用in the past呼應five years ago的時間對比。37. A 上文講述開始實踐數字極簡主義,A項“這完全改變了我的生活”作為段落總結,用game changer強調轉變效果,引出下文具體方法。38. E 上文提到通過寫日記找出壓力源,E項“寫作幫助我識別需要關注的問題區域”具體說明寫作的作用,與下文“找到壓力源后采取行動”形成邏輯鏈條。39. F 上文描述舊的整理方式(文件夾等),F項“但這種方式不適合我的工作”用轉折詞but引出舊方法的失敗,為下文新方法做鋪墊。40. C 上文說保持房屋整潔是長期過程,C項“數字空間也是如此”用the same goes for建立類比,自然過渡到數字空間整理的日常實踐。第三部分 語言運用(共三節,滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)本文是一篇記敘文。Lucy和她30歲的兒子Bob連續多年參加Run for Inclusion跑步比賽,旨在提升人們對于有特殊需求人士的關注。41. B 這是一項由當地非營利機構Runninghour組織的群眾跑步活動,旨在提高人們對特殊需要人士的認識(awareness)。42. C 當Lucy第一次聽說這個活動時,她立即報名參加(sign up)。43. A 我們對這個事件感到非常親近(close),因為它與我們有關。44. D Lucy也參加了,但與一個不同的搭檔配對(pair)。45. C 盡管如此,她在整個行程中始終(constantly)關注著Bob。46. A 這件事她一直做了很多年。47. B 她甚至在他12年的競技游泳生涯中一直支持(support)著他。48. D 其中一個亮點(highlight)是他代表新加坡參加2019年在阿布扎比舉行的特殊奧運會。49. B Lucy期望(expect)Bob能夠在未來的很多年里繼續參與Run for Inclusion。50. C 盡管他不能與正常人進行比較(compare),但他仍然可以參與其中。51. D 參與這類活動,無論能力如何,有助于特殊需求人士更好地融入社會。get involved in 參加。52. A 見第51題解析。integrate融入。53. A 向世界展示特殊需求人士也能夠發揮自己的作用。do one's part盡自己的責任。54. D “永遠不要放棄。”她鼓勵(encourage)特殊需求兒童的父母。55. B 你永遠不會后悔(regret)花費這么多的時間和努力。第二節(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了黃大年的生平。56. working 考查非謂語動詞。devote oneself to doing sth.表示“致力于做某事”。57. a 考查冠詞。example為可數名詞單數,需用不定冠詞修飾,表示“一個”例子。58. respected 考查非謂語動詞。此處用過去分詞作定語,表示“受人尊敬的專家”。59. to do 考查非謂語動詞。不定式作后置定語修飾responsibility,表示“這樣做的責任”。60. exploration 考查名詞。此處用名詞作定語修飾programme,意為“深地探測計劃”。61. chose 考查動詞的時態。根據上下文的時態可知,此處也用一般過去時。62. Sadly 考查副詞。此處用副詞作狀語,修飾整個句子,表示“令人悲傷的是”。63. at 考查介詞。固定搭配at the age of表示“在……歲時”。64. where 考查狀語從句。此處表示“在他的工作領域表現優異”,故填where。65. finest 考查形容詞最高級。此處表示“與世界最先進水平齊平”。第三節 單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)66. passion 67. guilty 68. tolerate petent70. reliable 71. budget 72. refresh 73. qualify74. criticize 75. friction第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)A Speech Contest on Cultural Heritage ProtectionLast Friday, our school hosted a speech contest focused on cultural heritage protection, attracting students from all grades and several teachers as judges.The contest began with an opening speech by the principal, who highlighted the significance of preserving cultural heritage. Then, ten finalists delivered passionate speeches, sharing their thoughts on topics like the value of traditional customs and the role of youth in safeguarding cultural relics. The audience listened attentively, and the atmosphere was both inspiring and educational.The event received overwhelming praise. Participants and attendees alike felt more aware of their responsibility to protect cultural heritage. It was a memorable day for everyone involved.第二節(滿分25分)Paragraph 1:When the curtain went up, all I could do was focus on my anti-freeze plan. Taking a deep breath, I just took the hall for my basement and the audience the spiders. I reminded myself to focus on my hands—where I had written out the starting notes of my favourite “Summertime”. And then I blew. The first few notes sang out. Not strong, but they were there, and right. Then the next notes came, and the next. I started to hear the song, to feel the music flowing from my sax. I forgot the hall, the audience, the band, and my fear. Paragraph 2:With the end of the last note, I looked around and let out a sigh of relief. There was silence. Then the room broke into applause. As I walked off the stage, a sense of accomplishment washed over me. Jill approached with a brilliant smile, giving me a high five. “Kevin, that was incredible! You really made it,” she exclaimed. I felt a surge of confidence and relief—I could conquer my stage fright!And as I made my way back to my seat, I knew that from now on, every performance would be a chance to shine, not a moment to fear. 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 江蘇省部分高中2024-2025學年高二下學期期末迎考英語試題.docx 江蘇省部分高中2024-2025學年高二下學期期末迎考英語試題聽力.mp3 答案.docx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫