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【暑假打卡計劃】2025年七年級英語下冊復習篇 第1天Unit 1(含答案解析)(最新人教版)

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【暑假打卡計劃】2025年七年級英語下冊復習篇 第1天Unit 1(含答案解析)(最新人教版)

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2025年七年級下冊復習篇 第1天Unit1
一、單項選擇
1.—Tom, ________ do you go to school by taxi
—Oh, I never do that. I like riding my bike every day.
A.how often B.how soon C.how long D.how much
2.Every elephant ________.
A.count B.counts C.counting D.counted
3.—What can I do for you
—I’d like __________, please.
A.two kilo of meat
B.two kilos of meats
C.two kilo of meats
D.two kilos of meat
4.Let’s go and ________ the new baby elephant!
A.seeing B.see C.saw D.to see
5.—________ do you like science
—________ it’s interesting.
A.Why; Because B.What; So C.When; But D.When; Because
6.—________ are koalas from
—They’re from Australia.
A.Where B.How C.What D.Who
7.—________ do you like the dog —Because it looks cute and friendly.
A.When B.Why C.How D.What
8.Kate likes dogs because they are ________ and smart.
A.different B.amazing C.huge D.friendly
9.Elephants can ________ heavy things with their trunks.
A.guess B.take C.save D.carry
10.Besides Tu Youyou, do you know any________ in China who also made great contributions to the whole world in recent years
A.other scientist B.other scientists C.scientist D.scientists
二、單詞拼寫
11.The new classmate is very f to us. We all want to make friends with her.
12.I don’t like tigers because they are really s .
13.P are from Antarctica.
14.H , not everybody likes snakes.
15.Penguins live in cold places. They often stand c together to keep warm.
16.It’s amazing that the elephant can walk quickly with such a(n) (巨大的) body.
17.On the way to the village, I saw some (狐貍) running in front of me.
18.Go along the path and finally you will find the (長頸鹿).
19.They are very (愛玩的).
20.He reads lot of history books in the library. (相當,非常)
三、適當形式填空
21.The movie was so (scary) that I couldn’t sleep.
22.We must be (friend) to the black-headed gulls (紅嘴鷗). They are our old friends.
23.You are very (luck) because you have a happy family.
24.The elephant is our (nation) animal.
25.Look! The monkey (climb) the tree now.
26.Her two brothers are (policeman).
27.Usually (wolf) catch small animals for their food.
28.How many (fox) did you see in the field
29.The deer has four (foot).
30.Jing Haipeng and his team worked in the space station. They’re our (hero).
五、完形填空
I’m a schoolboy and I live in a small town. It is a beautiful 31 in Shandong. I like it 32 I also like my neighborhood. There is 33 zoo in my neighborhood. I often go to the zoo 34 weekends. I like animals very much. My parents also like animals so I usually go there with 35 . There 36 many animals in the zoo—pandas, tigers and lions. I like pandas very much 37 they are very cute. And they are very quiet, so many people call them “the 38 girls”. Look! We can see two dolphins (海豚) 39 in a pool. They are 40 and they like to play with people.
We can also 41 some other animals. And I can learn a lot about animals. For example, dolphins can dance to the music and pandas sometimes 42 meat when they are very hungry (饑餓的).
I have a good friend and her name is Linda. She is from the US. She likes animals too. 43 favourite animal is koalas. She thinks koalas are very friendly. But I think koalas are very lazy (懶惰的) because they sleep 44 the time. She 45 drawing pictures of animals. What is your favourite animal
31.A.hotel B.place C.park D.school
32.A.and B.but C.so D.or
33.A.a B.an C.the D.\
34.A.in B.for C.on D.by
35.A.them B.it C.you D.him
36.A.is B.are C.am D.be
37.A.so B.when C.because D.but
38.A.shy B.interesting C.healthy D.friendly
39.A.speaking B.swimming C.listening D.running
40.A.boring B.easy C.difficult D.fun
41.A.look B.take C.see D.read
42.A.sell B.bring C.buy D.eat
43.A.Her B.His C.My D.Your
44.A.every B.all C.one D.some
45.A.enjoys B.dresses C.plays D.cleans
六、閱讀理解
A
Gentle Giants: African Elephants
Elephants are my favorite animals in the world. These amazing creatures live in African forests and grasslands. Did you know elephants are the largest land animals An adult elephant can carry up to 9,000 kilograms with its strong trunk! Their long trunks help them pick leaves from tall trees and drink water easily.
African elephants have very special families. They live in groups called herds, with many female elephants taking care of baby elephants together. The little elephants stay with their mothers for about 16 years! Though they look quite big and sometimes dangerous, elephants are actually friendly animals if we don’t hurt them. They never attack first unless they feel scared.
Sadly, these wonderful animals need our help. People cut down too many trees in elephant habitats, leaving them without enough food. Some bad hunters kill elephants for their ivory tusks. Every year, about 20,000 elephants die because of this. We must save these intelligent animals before they disappear forever!
Why are elephants important to our environment They help forests grow by carrying seeds in their waste. Their big footprints even create small pools of water for other animals! If we protect elephants, we’re also saving many other forest creatures.
What can we do Never buy ivory products. Support organizations that take care of wild elephants. Remember—when we protect nature, we’re protecting our future too!
46.Where do African elephants mainly live
A.Asian mountains. B.African forests and grasslands.
C.European zoos. D.Australian deserts.
47.How much weight can an adult elephant carry with its trunk
A.9,000 kilograms. B.5,000 kilograms.
C.2,000 kilograms. D.15,000 kilograms.
48.How do elephant families protect babies
A.Female elephants care for babies together. B.Male elephants lead the group alone.
C.Babies leave mothers at the age of 5. D.Each mother raises babies separately.
49.Why are elephants important for forest growth
A.They hunt harmful insects. B.They cut down old trees.
C.They carry seeds in waste. D.They scare away other animals.
B
根據短文內容,從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
On holiday, my parents often take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals. 50
Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are very dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages (籠子). But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. 51
Tigers usually live in forests. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer (鹿). 52 They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages, and they want to get out. When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them.
53 I like watching them swim and jump. They swim fast and they jump very high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and “walk” on the water! 54 If you fall into (掉進去) and you can’t swim, they may come up to help you.
A.They are very friendly to people.
B.In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, dolphins (海豚), giraffes and many other animals.
C.I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are dolphins.
D.The animals in cages can’t be happy.
E.But now they live in small rooms.
F.Pandas are my favourite animals.
G.Giraffes have long necks.
六、任務型閱讀
閱讀下面短文,簡略回答問題。
The sun bear is the smallest bear, with a body length of 48 to 60 inches. The sun bear loves rainforests. It sleeps in trees. It is not a big meat eater. It often uses its long tongue (舌頭) for eating termites (白蟻).
The name “sun bear” comes from the pale circle on its chest (胸膛). It has short, black fur with a golden or white horseshoe (馬掌) shape on its chest. It is also known as “honey bear” because of its love for sweet food.
With only 600 to 1, 000 left in the wild in the rainforests of Southeast Asia, sun bears are in danger.
People are cutting down trees and using the land for farming. So the rainforests where sun bears live are becoming smaller and smaller. The sun bears are killed because their meat is delicious and parts of their bodies can be made into traditional medicine. People also like to keep young sun bears as pets and kill the mother bears. So the sun bear needs our help.
55.What’s the sun bear
56.Where does the sun bear sleep
57.How does the sun bear eat termites
58.Why do people call it “sun bear”
59.What may the next part of the passage talk about
七、補全對話
Peter: Oh, look! There are so many animals in the zoo.
Fu Xing: Yes, but we don’t have much time to see all of them.
Peter: 60 They are my favourite animals.
Fu Xing: Sure. Let’s go and see them. Why do you like penguins
Peter: Because they’re very cute!
Fu Xing: 61
Peter: I know a lot about penguins. They can’t fly like other birds,but they can swim fast. They walk in a funny way! They eat fish and small sea animals. 62
Fu Xing: Yes, I like them. 63 , Teng Fei
Teng Fei: I like penguins too. They look lovely. 64
Fu Xing: Look at the card. It says they come from cold Antarctica. So they often stand close together to keep warm.
/ 讓學習更有效 暑假打卡計劃 | 英語學科
試卷第1頁,共3頁
試卷第1頁,共3頁
參考答案
1.A
【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你多久乘出租車去學校一次?——哦, 我從來不這樣做。我喜歡每天騎自行車。
考查特殊疑問句。how often多久一次;how soon多久以后;how long多久;how much多少,多少錢。根據“Oh, I never do that.”可知,此處是問頻率,用how often提問。故選A。
2.B
【詳解】句意:每頭大象都很重要。
考查主謂一致。該句陳述事實,是一般現在時,主語是“Every elephant”,動詞填三單形式。故選B。
3.D
【詳解】句意:——我能為你做點什么?——我想要兩公斤肉。
考查名詞的數及量詞短語。kilo公斤,是可數名詞,其復數形式是kilos;meat肉,是不可數名詞,沒有復數形式。two kilos of…“兩公斤……”,of后面接名詞,且meat是不可數名詞。故選D。
4.B
【詳解】句意:我們去看看剛出生的小象吧!
考查祈使句。根據“Let’s go and”可知,該句是祈使句,and前后的動詞需填動詞原形。故選B。
5.A
【詳解】句意:——你為什么喜歡科學?——因為它很有趣。
考查特殊疑問句和原因狀語從句。Why為什么;Because因為;What什么;So因此;When什么時候;But但是。根據問句“do you like science”和答句“it’s interesting.”可知,此處存在因果關系,問句是詢問原因,用特殊疑問詞Why,此時需用Because回答。故選A。
6.A
【詳解】句意:——考拉來自哪里?——它們來自澳大利亞。
考查特殊疑問句。Where在哪里;How如何;What什么;Who誰。根據答語“They’re from Australia.”可知問句詢問地點,用“Where”。故選A。
7.B
【詳解】句意:——你為什么喜歡這只狗?——因為它看起來很可愛并且很友好。
考查特殊疑問句。When什么時候;Why為什么;How如何;What什么。根據“Because it looks cute and friendly”可知,對原因提問用特殊疑問詞why,故選B。
8.D
【詳解】句意:凱特喜歡狗,因為它們既友好又聰明。
考查形容詞辨析。different不同的;amazing驚人的,了不起的;huge巨大的;friendly友好的。結合語境及and可知,and連接兩個相同的語法成分,此處應指凱特喜歡狗的原因是因為狗既“友好”又聰明。故選D。
9.D
【詳解】句意:大象能用鼻子搬動重物。
考查動詞詞義辨析。guess猜;take帶走;save節約,拯救;carry搬運。根據“heavy things”可知,此處是說用鼻子搬重東西,故選D。
10.B
【詳解】句意:除了屠呦呦,你認識近年來中國為世界做出巨大貢獻的科學家嗎?
考查不定代詞。any other scientist任何其他一個科學家,強調一個;any other scientists任何其他科學家;scientist科學家;scientists科學家,復數。“any”通常后接可數名詞的復數形式,排除單數選項C;根據“in China who also made great contributions to the whole world in recent years”可知,此處指除了屠呦呦以外的其他科學家,強調多個,所以any后應用other+名詞復數,故選B。
11.(f)riendly
【詳解】句意:新同學對我們很友好。我們都想和她交朋友。根據“We all want to make friends with her.”以及首字母提示可知,此處應該說新同學對我們友好,friendly“友好的”,作表語。故填(f)riendly。
12.(s)cary
【詳解】句意:我不喜歡老虎,因為它們真的很嚇人。空處位于are后,修飾老虎,填形容詞作表語。根據“I don’t like tigers”和首字母提示可知,此處指老虎是嚇人的。scary“嚇人的”,形容詞。故填(s)cary。
13.(P)enguins
【詳解】句意:企鵝來自南極。根據“are from Antarctica.”結合首字母提示可知,此處為penguin“企鵝”,且要用其復數形式penguins,位于句首,首字母要大寫。故填(P)enguins。
14.(H)owever
【詳解】句意:然而,不是每個人都喜歡蛇。根據“…not everybody likes snakes.”的語境并結合首字母提示可知,此處表示轉折,指然而,不是每個人都喜歡蛇,however“然而”,句首首字母大寫。故填(H)owever。
15.(c)lose
【詳解】句意:企鵝居住在很冷的地方。它們經常緊靠在一起取暖。根據“They often stand...together to keep warm.”及首字母提示可知,此處指站得很近,close“近地”,副詞,修飾動詞stand。故填(c)lose。
16.huge
【詳解】句意:大象有這么大的身體,卻能走得這么快,真是令人驚奇。huge“巨大的”,形容詞作定語,修飾名詞body。故填huge。
17.foxes
【詳解】句意:在去村莊的路上,我看到一些狐貍在我前面跑。根據漢語提示可知,此處為fox“狐貍”,可數名詞,some修飾可數名詞復數,fox的復數形式為foxes。故填foxes。
18.giraffes/giraffe
【詳解】句意:沿著這條小路走,最后你會找到長頸鹿。長頸鹿:giraffe,可數名詞,此處沒有明確表達是單數意義還是復數意義,因此可以用名詞單數或復數。故填giraffes/giraffe。
19.playful
【詳解】句意:他們非常愛玩。根據漢語提示可知,空格處需填寫單詞playful“愛玩的”,為形容詞,在題干中作表語。故填playful。
20.quite a
【詳解】句意:他在圖書館讀了很多歷史書。相當多“quite a lot of”,故填quite a。
21.scary
【詳解】句意:這部電影太恐怖了,以至于我無法入睡。根據“so...that”結構可知,此處應為形容詞原級作表語。故填scary。
22.friendly
【詳解】句意:我們必須對紅嘴鷗友好。它們是我們的老朋友。空處位于be后,修飾We,填形容詞作表語。friend“朋友”,名詞,其形容詞形式為friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
23.lucky
【詳解】句意:你很幸運,因為你有一個幸福的家。根據“You are very…a happy family”和提示詞可知,此處指的是你很幸運,空處作表語,應用形容詞lucky,故填lucky。
24.national
【詳解】句意:大象是我們的國寶。根據“nation”可知,此處指的是“國家的”,應用形容詞修飾其后的名詞,故填national。
25.is climbing
【詳解】句意:看!猴子現在正在爬樹。根據“Look!”可知,本句是現在進行時,主語是三單,be動詞用is,現在分詞用climbing。故填is climbing。
26.policemen
【詳解】句意:她的兩個兄弟是警察。根據“Her two brothers are”可知,此處需用名詞復數形式,policeman的復數形式是policemen。故填policemen。
27.wolves
【詳解】句意:通常,狼會捕捉小動物作為食物。根據“Usually”可知,時態為一般現在時,結合“catch”可知,此處要用wolf的復數形式wolves。故填wolves。
28.foxes
【詳解】句意:你在田野里看到了多少只狐貍?How many后接名詞復數,fox的復數是foxes。故填foxes。
29.feet
【詳解】句意:鹿有四只腳。根據“four”可知,此處需用名詞復數,foot“腳”,其復數形式是feet。故填feet。
30.heroes
【詳解】句意:景海鵬和他的團隊在空間站工作。他們是我們的英雄。hero“英雄”,根據“They’re”可知,用名詞復數形式heroes。故填heroes。
31.B 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.A
【導語】本文介紹了作者家附近的動物園,并介紹了作者和好朋友琳達所喜歡的動物。
31.句意:它是山東一個美麗的地方。
hotel旅館;place地方;park公園;school學校。根據“I’m a schoolboy and I live in a small town.”可知作者住在一個小鎮上,這是一個“地方”。故選B。
32.句意:我喜歡它,我也喜歡我的街區。
and并且;but但是;so所以;or或者,否則。前句“I like it”與后句“I also like my neighborhood.”是并列順承關系,應該用and連接。故選A。
33.句意:我家附近有一個動物園。
a一個,不定冠詞,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,不定冠詞,用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞;\不填。此處表達一個動物園,zoo是以輔音音素開頭,應該用a。故選A。
34.句意:我經常在周末去動物園。
in在……里;for為了;on在……上;by通過。on weekends“在周末”,固定短語。故選C。
35. 句意:我的父母也喜歡動物,所以我經常和他們一起去那里。
them他(她,它)們;it它;you你;him他。根據“My parents also like animals so I usually go there with…”可知,此處是指作者的父母,應該用“他們”代指。故選A。
36.句意:動物園里有許多動物——熊貓、老虎和獅子。
is是,用于第三人稱單數后;are用于第二人稱單數或所有人稱復數后;am用于第一人稱;be系動詞原形。此處是there be句型,many animals是復數形式,be動詞用are。故選B。
37.句意:我非常喜歡熊貓,因為它們非常可愛。
so所以;when當……時;because因為;but但是。“they are very cute”是“I like pandas very much”的原因,用because引導原因狀語從句。故選C。
38.句意:它們很安靜,所以很多人叫它們“害羞的女孩”。
shy害羞的;interesting有趣的;healthy健康的;friendly友好的。根據“And they are very quiet,”可知,它們很安靜,所以是害羞的。故選A。
39. 句意:看!我們可以看到兩只海豚在游泳池里游泳。
speaking說話;swimming游泳;listening聽;running跑步。根據“in a pool”可知是在游泳池里游泳。故選B。
40.句意:它們很有趣,它們喜歡和人玩。
boring無聊的;easy容易的;difficult困難的;fun有趣的。根據“and they like to play with people.”可知,海豚喜歡和人玩,結合選項可知此處用褒義的形容詞,表達它們有趣。故D。
41.句意:我們也可以看到一些其他的動物。
look看,不及物動詞;take拿,取;see看見;read閱讀。根據“We can see two dolphins (海豚)…”可知,此處應該是承接前面說“也可以看到……”。故選C。
42.句意:例如,海豚可以隨著音樂跳舞,熊貓有時在餓的時候吃肉。
sell賣;bring帶來;buy買;eat吃。根據“…when they are very hungry (饑餓的).”可知,饑餓的時候應該吃東西。故選D。
43. 句意:她最喜歡的動物是考拉。
Her她的;His他的;My我的;Your你的。根據“She is from… She likes …”可知,此處應該是說她最喜歡的動物是考拉。故選A。
44. 句意:但是我認為考拉很懶,因為它們總是都在睡覺。
every每個;all都,全部;one一個;some一些。根據“But I think koalas are very lazy”可知,考拉一直睡覺。故選B。
45.句意:她喜歡畫動物。
enjoys喜歡;dresses穿衣服;plays玩;cleans打掃。根據“…drawing pictures of animals”可知,此處是enjoy doing sth“喜歡做某事”,表達“她喜歡畫動物”。故選A。
46.B 47.A 48.A 49.C
【導語】本文介紹了非洲象的棲息地、身體特征、家庭結構、生存威脅,以及它們對生態環境的重要保護價值。
46.細節理解題。根據“These amazing creatures live in African forests and grasslands.”可知,非洲象生活在非洲森林和草原。故選B。
47.細節理解題。根據“An adult elephant can carry up to 9,000 kilograms with its strong trunk!”可知,一頭成年大象強壯的象鼻可以攜帶9000公斤的東西。故選A。
48.細節理解題。根據“They live in groups called herds, with many female elephants taking care of baby elephants together.”可知,非洲象生活在一個被稱為象群的群體中,許多母象一起照顧小象。故選A。
49.細節理解題。根據“They help forests grow by carrying seeds in their waste.”可知,非洲象通過在糞便中攜帶種子來幫助森林生長,所以它們對森林生長很重要。故選C。
50.B 51.D 52.E 53.C 54.A
【導語】本文主要介紹作者在動物園看到的動物。
50.根據全文可知,第二、三、四段分別具體介紹動物,第一段是總領全文,簡單提及動物園里的各種動物。B選項“在動物園里,我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、海豚、長頸鹿和許多其他動物。”符合語境。故選B。
51.根據“But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free.”可知,作者認為動物待在籠子里不好,它們應該是自由的。D選項“籠子里的動物不可能快樂。”符合語境。故選D。
52.根據“They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages, and they want to get out.”可知,它們每天無所事事,在籠子里走,它們想出去。與前文“Tigers usually live in forests.”形成對比,E選項“但現在它們住在小房間里。”符合語境。故選E。
53.根據“I like watching them swim and jump. They swim fast and they jump very high.”可知,作者喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍,它們會玩球,這描寫的是海豚。C選項“我認為動物園里最有趣的動物是海豚。”符合語境。故選C。
54.根據“If you fall into (掉進去) and you can’t swim, they may come up to help you.”可知,如果你掉落水里,你不會游泳,它們可能會上來幫助你。A選項“它們對人很友好。”符合語境。故選A。
55.It’s the smallest bear. 56.In trees. 57.By using its long tongue. 58.Because of the pale circle on its chest. 59.How to protect the sun bear.(回答言之有理即可)
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了太陽熊的相關信息。
55.根據“The sun bear is the smallest bear,”可知,太陽熊是最小的熊。故填It’s the smallest bear.
56.根據“It sleeps in trees.”可知,它睡在樹上。故填In trees.
57.根據“It often uses its long tongue (舌頭) for eating termites (白蟻).”可知,用它的長舌頭來吃白蟻。故填By using its long tongue.
58.根據“The name ‘sun bear’ comes from the pale circle on its chest (胸膛).”可知,太陽熊的名字來自它胸膛上的白色的圈。故填Because of the pale circle on its chest.
59.根據文章的最后一句話“So the sun bear needs our help.”可知,文章的下一部分可能會談論如何保護太陽熊。(回答言之有理即可)故填How to protect the sun bear.
60.Why don’t we go and see the penguins/Why not go and see the penguins 61.What do you know about penguins 62.Do you like them 63.How about you/What about you 64.Where do they come from
【導語】本文是一則對話。主要介紹了Peter、Fu Xing和Teng Fei在動物園里討論他們最喜歡的動物——企鵝的情景。
60.根據“Let’s go and see them. Why do you like penguins ”可知,Fu Xing同意了Peter的建議并且問Peter為什么喜歡企鵝,可知Peter提出建議去看企鵝。故填Why don’t we go and see the penguins/Why not go and see the penguins。
61.根據“I know a lot about penguins. ”可知,此處Fu Xing應該問Peter對企鵝了解多少。故填What do you know about penguins。
62.根據“Yes, I like them.”可知,此處Peter應該問Fu Xing是否喜歡企鵝。故填Do you like them。
63.根據“I like penguins too. ”可知,此處Fu Xing又問Teng Fei是否也喜歡企鵝。為避免問句重復,可以問“你呢,Teng Fei”。故填How about you/What about you。
64.根據“It says they come from cold Antarctica. ”可知,介紹了企鵝來自哪里,此處應該問它們來自哪里。故填Where do they come from。
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