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2025年七年級下冊復習篇 第4天Unit4
一、單項選擇
1．I have two ________ and some ________ for lunch.
A．tomato; chicken B．tomatoes; chickens C．tomato; chickens D．tomatoes; chicken
2．John _________ eggs and bananas _________ breakfast.
A．has; with B．have; of C．has; for D．have; with
3．She won’t eat much fast food ________ she wants to keep fit.
A．so B．but C．or D．because
4．The soup is too hot ________ drink. But it is delicious.
A．with B．to C．that D．in
5．—Would you like ________ to drink
—No, thanks. I don’t want to drink ________.
A．something; anything B．anything; anything C．something; something D．anything; something
6．—Sam, would you please help me ________ Spring Festival Couplets (對聯)
—Of course, mum.
A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off
7．The restaurant ________ the customers delicious food, for example, Dongpo pork.
A．starts B．encourages C．remembers D．serves
8．I need a hat to ________ this blue T-shirt.
A．go with B．talk with C．do with D．begin with
9．—________ playing football after school
—Good idea.
A．Let’s B．What about C．Why not D．Can we
10．—Good afternoon. ________
—I’d like mutton noodles, please.
Do you like mutton noodles B．What do you do
C．Where do you do D．May I take your order
二、單詞拼寫
11．There is a tall one a the four girls. She is my good friend.
12．I feel a little t . Please give me a glass of water.
13．Her good grade is the r of her hard work.
14．—Let’s go and watch the football m .
—Great idea. It must be exciting.
15．I don’t want to put o weight at all. I must take exercise from now on.
16．My favourite food is (羊肉).
17．Peter seldom spends his money on . (軟飲料)
18．I like chicken, fish and (西瓜) juice.
19．Sally doesn’t like (豬肉).
三、適當形式填空
20． (be) there any chicken and vegetables in the store
21．May I take (you) order
22． meals can help us keep fit. (balance)
23．—Can I help you
—Yes, please. I’d like some (dumpling).
24．How about (try) this Mapo tofu
25．His brother is a (wait) in the hotel.
26．—Would you like some noodles for lunch too
—Not (real). I want some rice and fish.
27． (have) three meals a day is usual and important.
28．I’d like to improve my (eat) habit.
29．At home, I often do the (dish) to help my mother do the housework.
四、完形填空
閱讀下面的短文，理解其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。
Is food important for us The answer is yes. If we do not eat 30 , we will feel hungry. If we can’t find food when 31 are hungry, we may feel very 32 . Maybe we will become sick, and then die later. Now we have another question. If we eat, what kind of food is 33 for us Is meat better than vegetables and fruit 34 are vegetables and fruit 35 than meat For some people like vegetarians (素食主義者), it is very easy to answer this 36 : vegetables and fruit are surely better than meat, because they 37 eat meat. For most of us, it is not very easy to decide on 38 is better. Doctors say it is not really important for us to decide on which is better, meat or vegetables and fruit, but it is 39 to take a balanced diet.
30．A．water B．milk C．food
31．A．we B．you C．they
32．A．calm B．bad C．happy
33．A．good B．expensive C．cheap
34．A．But B．So C．Or
35．A．cheaper B．better C．more expensive
36．A．problem B．question C．problems
37．A．always B．usually C．never
38．A．which B．who C．why
39．A．interesting B．popular C．important
五、補全對話
請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A: Welcome to our restaurant! 40
B: I’d like dumplings.
A: 41
B: Mutton and cabbage dumplings, please.
A: What other things would you like
B: 42
A: 43
B: A medium bowl, please.
A: OK. I will bring them to you soon.
B: 44
A: 20 yuan.
B: OK. Here you are.
A．What kind of dumplings would you like
B．What would you like
C．How much are they
D．What size would you like
E．I’d like some tomato soup.
F．You’re welcome.
六、閱讀理解
A
Healthy Eating Habits: Your Plate, Your Power
How often do you think about the connection between your meals and health Let’s discover how small choices can bring big changes!
The Problem with Common Habits
Many customers at fast-food restaurants face the same issue: ordering fries instead of salads. Does this habit cause health risks Yes! Greasy dishes often lead to low energy. A study shows that 70% of teenagers don’t eat enough vegetables, which may result in poor concentration at school.
Building a Balanced Diet
Ask yourself: Is this meal balanced or not A perfect plate should include:
Proteins (蛋白質) (grilled chicken/fish)
Whole grains (brown rice/whole-wheat bread)
Colorful vegetable (carrots/spinach)
When reading a menu, try this: Would you prefer steamed broccoli or fried potatoes Always pick the lighter option!
Restaurants now serve smaller portions. Remember: Eating enough means stopping when you’re 80% full.
Real-Life Success Story
Tom (14) used to drink three sodas daily. After switching to water and fresh juice, he says: “My soccer skills improved because I have more energy! I also serve as a ‘healthy choice advisor’ in our school café now.”
Your Turn!
Which is better for breakfast: Sugary cereal or oatmeal with fruits Why
45．What health problem might greasy dishes cause according to the text
A．Improved cooking skills. B．Low energy levels.
C．Better restaurant service. D．Increased vegetable intake.
46．What is Tom’s new role in the school café
A．Menu designer. B．Dish cleaner.
C．Soda supplier. D．Healthy choice advisor.
47．Which sentence from the text is a choice question
A．Does this habit cause health risks
B．Would you prefer steamed broccoli or fried potatoes
C．My soccer skills improved because I have more energy!
D．70% of teenagers don’t eat enough vegetables.
48．What is the main purpose of the article
A．To compare different fast-food restaurants.
B．To explain how to cook grilled chicken.
C．To list all healthy breakfast options.
D．To discuss food choices and health connections.
B
One day, I eat a lot of food, such as fried chicken and ice cream. Also, before I sleep, 49
At midnight, 50 I wake up my parents. They send me to the nearest hospital. A doctor tells me that I eat too much food, and what’s worse, the food is unhealthy, so my stomach hurts.
51 I should keep a healthy diet instead. Now 52 I don’t eat much food before sleeping either. Even when I see tempting (誘人的) fast food, I take no hesitation (猶豫) to say no to it. 53
根據語篇內容，從下面所給的選項中選擇能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。
A．What a bad hobby!
B．I feel my stomach hurts badly.
C．After that, I learn that I should not eat fast food often.
D．I am so proud of myself.
E．I eat some cold food in the fridge.
F．I eat a big breakfast, and medium lunch and small dinner.
七、短文填空
根據內容填寫所缺單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空，使語篇意思完整。
Mr Wang is a 40-year-old man from Chongqing. This is his 54 (five) year in the UK. He has a Chongqing restaurant there. Maoxuewang and laziji are two popular dishes in his restaurant. Many people come to eat them. 55 number of customers can reach 100 every day.
Mr Wang is 56 (friend) to his customers and he enjoys 57 (talk) with them. He tells them to have some spicy food because it’s good 58 their health in a way. He is 59 (happily) to help more people know about Chongqing food.
A young woman is eating spicy noodles in his restaurant right now. There is some beef, cabbage and 60 (potato) in them. “They are spicy for me 61 so delicious,” she says. “I will visit China one day and taste great food there. Chongqing will be my first stop.”
Food brings people together. Do you think so
/ 讓學習更有效 暑假打卡計劃 | 英語學科
試卷第1頁，共3頁
試卷第1頁，共3頁
參考答案
1．D
【詳解】句意：我午餐吃兩個西紅柿和一些雞肉。
考查名詞形式辨析。tomato番茄；tomatoes復數；chicken雞肉。chickens雞。two為基數詞，后跟可數名詞復數表示數量；some意思是“一些”，后可跟可數名詞復數和不可數名詞。tomato為可數名詞，chicken為不可數名詞，故選D。
2．C
【詳解】句意：約翰早餐吃雞蛋和香蕉。
考查主謂一致和介詞辨析。has吃，三單形式；have吃，動詞原形；with和；of屬于……的；for為了，關于。have sth for breakfast“早餐吃某物”，句子采用一般現在時，主語為John，謂語用動詞have的三單形式has。故選C。
3．D
【詳解】句意：她不吃太多快餐，因為她想保持健康。
考查連詞辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因為。根據“She won’t eat much fast food …she wants to keep fit.”的語境可知，空前空后為因果關系，前果后因。故選D。
4．B
【詳解】句意：這個湯太燙以至于不能喝。但是它很美味。
考查固定搭配。with用；to表目的；that引導從句；in在……里。根據“too hot…drink”可知，此處是“too…to…”固定搭配，表示“太……而不能……”。故選B。
5．A
【詳解】句意：——你想要喝點什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我什么都不想喝。
考查不定代詞辨析。something某物；anything任何事。something通常用于肯定句；anything通常用于否定句。Would you like...是表示委婉請求或建議的句型，在這種希望得到對方肯定回答的委婉語氣問句中，通常用something；答句為否定句，在否定句中表示“任何東西”，要用anything。故選A。
6．C
【詳解】句意：——Sam，你能幫我貼春聯嗎？——當然，媽媽。
考查動詞短語。put on穿上；put away收起來；put up張貼；掛起；put off推遲。根據“Spring Festival Couplets”可知此處表示貼春聯，用“put up”，故選C。
7．D
【詳解】句意：餐廳為顧客提供了美味的食物，比如東坡肉。
考查動詞辨析。starts開始；encourages鼓勵；remembers記得；serves服務，供應。根據“the customers delicious food”可知，是指餐廳提供了美味的食物。故選D。
8．A
【詳解】句意：我需要一頂帽子來搭配這件藍色T恤。
考查動詞短語。go with搭配；talk with與……交談；do with處理；begin with以……開始。根據“a hat to ... this blue T-shirt.”可知，是指需要帽子來搭配T恤。故選A。
9．B
【詳解】句意：——放學后踢足球怎么樣？——好主意。
考查特殊疑問句。Let’s讓我們，后跟動詞原形；What about……怎么樣，后跟動名詞；Why not為什么不，后跟動詞原形；Can we我們能……，后跟動詞原形。根據動名詞playing可知，此處應用what about。故選B。
10．D
【詳解】句意：——下午好。我可以為您點餐嗎？——我要羊肉面，謝謝。
考查情景交際。Do you like mutton noodles你喜歡羊肉面嗎；What do you do你是做什么的；Where do you do你在哪里工作；May I take your order我可以為您點餐嗎。根據“I’d like mutton noodles, please.”可知，此處應是詢問是否要點菜。故選D。
11．(a)mong
【詳解】句意：四個女孩中有一個高的。她是我的好朋友。根據“the four girls”及首字母，可知，此處表示“在……當中”，among“在……當中”，介詞。故填(a)mong。
12．(t)hirsty
【詳解】句意：我覺得有點渴。請給我一杯水。根據“Please give me a glass of water.”和首字母可推斷此處表示“口渴的”，thirsty“口渴的”，形容詞作表語。故填(t)hirsty。
13．(r)esult
【詳解】句意：她的好成績是她努力工作的結果。根據“Her good grade”以及首字母可推斷此處用“結果”的含義。result“結果”，單數名詞。結合“is”可知，此處用單數。故填(r)esult。
14．(m)atch
【詳解】句意：——我們去看足球比賽吧。——好主意。它一定很令人興奮。根據“Let’s go and watch the football…”的語境并結合首字母提示可知，此處指足球比賽，match“比賽”，根據“It…”可知，此處用單數形式。故填(m)atch。
15．(o)n
【詳解】句意：我根本不想增加體重，從現在起我必須鍛煉。根據句意可知，此處考查短語“體重增加”，put on weight體重增加，固定短語。故填(o)n。
16．mutton
【詳解】句意：我最喜歡的食物是羊肉。結合句意和漢語提示可知，mutton“羊肉”，是不可數名詞 ，在句中作表語。故填mutton。
17．soft drinks
【詳解】句意：彼得幾乎不會花錢買軟飲料。根據漢語提示可知，空格處需表示“軟飲料”，英文是soft drink，在這里需用復數形式表示泛指。故填soft drinks。
18．watermelon
【詳解】句意：我喜歡雞肉、魚肉和西瓜汁。“西瓜”對應的英文是“watermelon”，在此處作定語修飾“juice”，表示“西瓜汁”，用單數形式即可。故填watermelon。
19．pork
【詳解】句意：薩莉不喜歡豬肉。根據“Sally doesn’t like...”及漢語提示可知，此處是一個名詞，在句中作賓語。“豬肉”英文表達為“pork”，是不可數名詞。“pork”符合句意和語法要求。故填pork。
20．Is
【詳解】句意：商店里有雞肉和蔬菜嗎？此句是there be句型的一般疑問句形式，there be句型遵循就近原則，即be動詞的形式與離它最近的名詞的單復數形式保持一致。句中離be動詞最近的名詞是“chicken”，為不可數名詞，所以be動詞用is。在句中“Is there...”構成一般疑問句，詢問“是否有……”。故填Is。
21．your
【詳解】句意：我可以為你點菜嗎？根據“May I take...order ”可知，句中“take one’s order”是固定短語，意為“接受某人的訂單、為某人點菜”，這里需要用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾名詞“order”，表示“誰的”訂單。“you”的形容詞性物主代詞是“your”。故選your。
22．Balanced
【詳解】句意：均衡的飲食可以幫助我們保持健康”。分析句子可知，此處應填一個形容詞修飾名詞“meals”，balanced“均衡的”，是形容詞，句首首字母要大寫。故填Balanced。
23．dumplings
【詳解】句意：——我能幫你嗎？——是的，謝謝。我想要一些餃子。“some”后常接可數名詞復數或不可數名詞，“dumpling”是可數名詞，在“some”后要用復數形式“dumplings” ，在句子中作“like”的賓語，表示想要的東西。故填dumplings。
24．trying
【詳解】句意：嘗嘗這麻婆豆腐怎么樣？try“嘗試”，動詞，介詞about后應接其動名詞形式作賓語。故填trying。
25．waiter
【詳解】句意：他哥哥是旅館的服務員。wait“等待”，動詞，又結合“a…in the hotel”及語境可知，此處指一名“服務員”，應用其對應的名詞單數形式waiter作表語。故填waiter。
26．really
【詳解】句意：——你午餐也想吃面條嗎？——不太想。我想要一些米飯和魚。根據“Would you like some noodles for lunch too ”以及“I want some rice and fish.”可知，此處指午餐不太想吃面條，not really“不太想”。故填really。
27．Having
【詳解】句意：一日三餐是平常且重要的。分析句子結構可知，主語是空格加上“three meals a day”，后面是系動詞“is”以及表語“usual and important”，主語應為動名詞或者不定式。不定式作主語更多指具體的或將來的動作，該句表示每天吃三餐是普遍且重要的，動名詞having更合適。句首首字母大寫，故填Having。
28．eating
【詳解】句意：我想要改善我的飲食習慣。eating habit“飲食習慣”。故填eating。
29．dishes
【詳解】句意：在家里，我經常洗碗來幫助媽媽做家務。do the dishes“洗碗”，為固定短語。故填dishes。
30．C 31．A 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C
【導語】本文講述了食物對人類的重要性，以及如何選擇健康的飲食方式。
30．句意：如果我們不吃食物，我們會感到饑餓。
water水；milk牛奶；food食物。根據“Is food important for us ”可知不吃食物會感到饑餓，故選C。
31．句意：當我們饑餓時找不到食物，可能會感到非常糟糕。
we我們；you你；they他們。根據“when…are hungry”可知主語需與“we”保持一致，故選A。
32．句意：當我們饑餓時找不到食物，可能會感到非常糟糕。
calm平靜的；bad糟糕的；happy開心的。根據“may feel very…”及后文“become sick”可知是指負面感受，bad符合語境，故選B。
33．句意：如果我們吃東西，哪種食物對我們有益？
good好的；expensive昂貴的；cheap便宜的。根據“what kind of food is…for us”和“Is meat better than vegetables and fruit ”可知是詢問食物的益處，故選A。
34．句意：或者蔬菜水果比肉更好嗎？
But但是；So所以；Or或者。前文問“肉比蔬果好嗎”，此處是并列選擇關系，故選C。
35．句意：或者蔬菜水果比肉更好嗎？
cheaper更便宜；better更好；more expensive更貴。根據后文素食者的觀點“vegetables and fruit are surely better”可知這里是比較優劣，故選B。
36．句意：對素食者來說，這個問題很容易回答，因為他們從不吃肉。
problem難題；question問題；problems多個難題。此處指代前文的提問，是待回答的問題，用question，故選B。
37．句意：對素食者來說，這個問題很容易回答，因為他們從不吃肉。
always總是；usually通常；never從不。根據“vegetarians (素食主義者)”可知素食主義者從不吃肉，故選C。
38．句意：對我們大多數人來說，決定哪種更好并不容易。
which哪個；who誰；why為什么。根據“it is not very easy to decide on...is better”可知決定哪個更好是不容易的。故選A。
39．句意：醫生說，對于我們來說，決定肉、蔬菜和水果哪個更好并不重要，但重要的是保持均衡飲食。
interesting有趣的；popular流行的；important重要的。根據“balanced diet”可知保持均衡飲食很重要，故選C。
40．B 41．A 42．E 43．D 44．C
【導語】本文主要通過對話形式介紹了一位客人在一家飯店點菜的過程。他點了羊肉白菜餡的餃子以及一碗番茄湯，最后付了二十元錢。
40．根據下文“I’d like dumplings.”可知，A在問B想要吃點什么。選項B“你想要什么？”符合語境。故選B。
41．根據下文“Mutton and cabbage dumplings, please.”可知，A在問B想要什么樣的餃子。選項A“你想要哪種餃子？”符合語境。故選A。
42．根據上文“What other things would you like ”可知，A在問B還想要點其它什么東西。由此可推斷，此空為B回答了他還想點的菜。選項E“我想要些番茄湯。”符合語境。故選E。
43．根據下文“A medium bowl, please.”可知，此空為A在問B想要多大碗的番茄湯。選項D“你想要多大碗的 ”符合語境。故選D。
44．根據下文“20 yuan.”可知，B在問A他點的菜花了多少錢。選項C“它們多少錢？”符合語境。故選C。
45．B 46．D 47．B 48．D
【導語】本文通過分析常見飲食問題、提供均衡膳食建議及真實案例，探討日常食物選擇與身體健康之間的重要關聯。
45．細節理解題。根據“Greasy dishes often lead to low energy”可知，油膩食物會導致精力不足。故選B。
46．細節理解題。根據“I also serve as a ‘healthy choice advisor’”可知，湯姆是一位健康選擇顧問。故選D。
47．推理判斷題。選項B中or連接兩個具體選項steamed broccoli和fried potatoes，構成選擇疑問句。選項A為一般疑問句，選項C和選項D為陳述句。故選B。
48．主旨大意題。全文通過問題分析、膳食建議、案例佐證三部分，核心討論飲食選擇對健康的影響。故選D。
49．E 50．B 51．C 52．F 53．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者自己飲食習慣的改變。
49．根據“One day, I eat a lot of food, such as fried chicken and ice cream. Also, before I sleep,”可知，作者睡前還吃了其他東西，選項E“我吃了冰箱里的一些冷食”符合語境。故選E。
50．根據“At midnight,”可知，午夜時分發生了某事，選項B“我感覺胃疼得厲害”符合語境。故選B。
51．根據“A doctor tells me that I eat too much food, and what’s worse, the food is unhealthy, so my stomach hurts.”可知，醫生建議要保持健康飲食，選項C“從那以后，我了解到不應該經常吃快餐”符合語境。故選C。
52．根據“Now”可知，現在的情況有所改變，選項F“我早餐吃得多，午餐適量，晚餐吃得少”符合語境。故選F。
53．根據“Even when I see tempting (誘人的) fast food, I take no hesitation (猶豫) to say no to it.”可知，作者對自己的改變感到自豪，選項D“我為自己感到驕傲”符合語境。故選D。
54．fifth 55．The 56．friendly 57．talking 58．for 59．happy 60．potatoes 61．but
【導語】本文主要講述了王先生，一位來自重慶的40歲男子，在英國經營一家重慶餐館的故事。
54．句意：這是他在英國的第五年。根據“This is his … year in the UK.”可知，空格處需要填入一個序數詞來表示“第五年”，故填fifth。
55．句意：每天顧客的數量可以達到100人。根據“… number of customers can reach 100 every day.”可知，這里特指“顧客的數量”，因此應使用定冠詞“The”來修飾“number of customers”，the number of意為“……的數量”。故填The。
56．句意：王先生對他的顧客很友好。根據“Mr Wang is … to his customers”可知，空格處需要填入一個形容詞來修飾“Mr Wang”，表示“友好的”，而“friendly”是“friend”的形容詞形式，故填friendly。
57．句意：他喜歡和他們交談。根據“he enjoys … with them”可知，空格處需要填入一個動名詞來作為“enjoy”的賓語，而“talking”是“talk”的動名詞形式，故填talking。
58．句意：他在某種程度上告訴他們要吃一些辛辣的食物，因為這對他們的健康有好處。根據“He tells them to have some spicy food because it’s good … their health in a way.”可知，空格處需要填入一個介詞來表示“對……有好處”，而“be good for”是固定短語，意為“對……有好處”，故填for。
59．句意：他很高興能幫助更多的人了解重慶美食。根據“He is … to help more people know about Chongqing food.”可知，空格處需要填入一個形容詞來作為表語，表示“高興的”，而“happy”是形容詞，而“happily”是副詞，故填happy。
60．句意：里面有一些牛肉、卷心菜和土豆。根據“There is some beef, cabbage and … in them.”可知，空格處需要填入一個名詞復數來與前面的“beef”和“cabbage”并列，表示“土豆”，而“potato”的復數形式是“potatoes”，故填potatoes。
61．句意：它們對我來說雖然辣，但很好吃。根據“They are spicy for me … so delicious,”可知，空格處需要填入一個連詞來表示轉折關系，即“雖然辣，但很好吃”，而“but”是連詞，意為“但是”，故填but。
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