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浙江省新人教版七年級下冊英語學科素養能力競賽仿真模擬試卷一(含答案詳解+答題卡+聽力音頻)

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浙江省新人教版七年級下冊英語學科素養能力競賽仿真模擬試卷一(含答案詳解+答題卡+聽力音頻)

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◤□■◤ ◥
書面表達(本題有1 小題,共20分)
浙江省新人教版八年級下冊英語學科素養能力競賽仿真模擬試卷一答題紙
班級: 姓名: 座位號________
準 考 證 號
[0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] [0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名和測試號填寫清楚
2.選擇題部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題部分必須使用0.5毫米及以上的黑色墨水簽字筆書寫,要求字體工整、筆跡清楚。
3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
4.保持答題紙清潔,不折疊、不破損。
缺考(考生禁填) [ ]
缺考考生,由監考員用2B鉛筆填涂右面的缺考標記
選擇題總分73分 (1-10每題1分,11-15題每題2分,16-30每題1分,31-49每題2分)
1 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]2 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]3 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]4 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]5 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]12 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]13 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]14 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]17 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]18 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]19 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]20 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
21 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]22 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]23 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]24 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]25 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]27 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]28 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]29 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]30 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]32 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]33 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]34 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]35 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]37 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]38 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]39 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]40 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
41 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]42 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]43 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]44 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]45 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]47 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]48 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]49 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]
非選擇題總分47分
閱讀(第50題 共2分)
______________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________——
詞匯運用(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共15分)
51. ___________ 52. ___________ 53. ____________ 54. ____________ 55. ___________
56. ___________ 57. ___________ 58. ____________ 59. ____________ 60. ____________
61. ___________ 62. ___________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________
語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
___________ 67. ___________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70 ____________
___________ 72. ___________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________
Helping others makes me happy
I like helping others. I think helping people in need can make me happy.
Yours
Li Hua
◣ 第1面/共1面 英語答題卡 ◢
第2面/共2面 語文答題卡中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
浙江省新人教版七年級下冊英語學科素養能力競賽仿真模擬試卷一
請同學們注意:
1、試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。滿分 120分,考試時間為 90分鐘。
2、所有答案都必須做在答題卷標定的位置上,務必注意試題序號和客題序號相對應。
3、考試結束后,只需上交答題卷。
聽力部分(20分)
一、聽力(本題有15小題,第一、二節每小題1分,第三節每小題2分,共20分)
第一節 聽下面五段對話,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.What does the boy want to eat for dinner
A.Fish. B.Carrots. C.Chicken.
2.Where can the two speakers eat lunch
A.In the classroom. B.In the dining hall. C.In the hallways.
3.How’s the weather in Beijing today
A.Warm. B.Sunny. C.Windy.
4.How does the boy go to school
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
5.What does Betty like best
A.Talk with friends B.Read English stories C.Listen to music
第二節 聽長對話,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,完成6-7小題。
6.Where are the speakers now
A.In a school. B.In a park. C.In a museum.
7.What rule are the speakers breaking(打破)
A.No running. B.No photos. C.No talking.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答8-10小題。
8.What does Alice have to do before breakfast
A.Practice playing the violin. B.Make her bed. C.Finish her homework.
9.What can’t she do on weekdays
A.Hang out with her friends B.Use her mobile phone. C.Practice playing the violin.
10.What does Dr. Know think of the rules
A.They are too strict. B.They are really awful. C.They are very helpful.
聽下面一段獨白,回答五個小題。
11.What’s the tiger’s name
A.Judy. B.Ruby C.Anna.
12.What does Jane like eating
A.Leaves and bananas. B.Leaves and apples. C.Apples and bananas.
13.How does the speaker like giraffes
A.Scary. B.Friendly. C.Clever.
14.Where is Nick from
A.India. B.Africa. C.China.
15.Which animal does the speaker like best
A.The elephant. B.The monkey. C.The panda.
筆試部分(100分)
二、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
One day, Fu Tian put a short video of chopping firewood (劈柴) for his grandparents in TikTok, and suddenly got more than 200,000 likes. People call him 16 “The most handsome man”.
Fu Tian is 19 years old this year and he is a college student in Kunming. For the 17 vacation, he took the 18 from Kunming to Zhenxiong Station for four hours and then took a van (面包車) for more than one hour to go 19 to his hometown Yanxi Village. Because his home was too 20 , he had to walk for 21 40 minutes. During the winter vacation, Fu Tian didn’t 22 late like other children, but 23 up at 8:00a.m. every day and 24 out with his grandparents to chop firewood until 6:00 p.m. He totally chopped 350kg of firewood for his grandparents’ summer life. This would 25 them feel his love in the 26 summer.
In Fu Tian’s video, it says: “What I 27 in the basket is not firewood, but my love for my grandparents.” During the Spring Festival, Fu Tian only 28 some relatives (親戚) for a few days, he almost helped his grandparents with housework like chopping firewood and bought new shoes for them in town.
The story 29 us that filial piety (孝順) is not just 30 or food. It can be a small thing we do for our family in our daily life.
16.A.at B.as C.up D.out
17.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
18.A.plane B.boat C.train D.subway
19.A.back B.across C.down D.front
20.A.far B.high C.near D.outside
21.A.other B.any C.each D.another
22.A.work B.sleep C.write D.listen
23.A.cut B.got C.jump D.climb
24.A.blew B.drove C.went D.shouted
25.A.teach B.hear C.wake D.make
26.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm
27.A.use B.pick C.leave D.put
28.A.answered B.visited C.enjoyed D.followed
29.A.joins B.misses C.shows D.relaxes
30.A.message B.problem C.money D.surprise
三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
閱讀下面材料,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
ABREAK THE RULES
Break the Rules Day (違規日) is on the second Wednesday in June at New Hope School.
On this day, students can break some rules to have fun.
● You have to pay (支付) one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines (罰款).
● Please take your fines with you on this day!
● There’s a box for the fines in every classroom.
Rules
① No funny hair or hats. ② Only wear the school uniform.
③ Only wear school shoes. ④ Only have a healthy lunch at school.
⑤ No music players at school. ⑥ No toys at school.
I want to take my toy plane to school. Also, I want to make my hair funny and wear my favourite soccer shoes on that day. It must be interesting!— Peter
I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on that day. After lunch, I want to listen to music using my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too.— Linda
31.When may Break the Rules Day at New Hope School be
A.On June 2. B.On June 12. C.On June 26. D.On June 30.
32.After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do with the fines
A.Buy new toys for students. B.Have a party for students.
C.Buy new books for students. D.Ask students to make new school rules.
33.How much does Peter have to pay on that day as fines
A.$2. B.$3. C.$4. D.$5.
B
In Mountain Village, cycling is the favorite sport. Every morning, children ride bikes to school. They start early to ride to their school together. The village built a safe cycling road around the village last year. Now, over 200 students join in the sport.
After school, boys and girls play matches each other on their bikes. Li Ming, the fastest rider, practices every evening. “Cycling makes my legs strong and my heart healthy,” he says. Every summer, the village will hold a match called “Mountain Challenge.” Winners get medals (獎牌) and a new bike!
The teacher, Mr. Wang, says, “Cycling is better than playing phones. It keeps you active and happy.” Even parents join the children on weekends.
34.What does the word “cycling” mean according to the passage
A.Walking
B.Riding bikes
C.Riding horses
D.Climbing mountains
35.What does Li Ming think of cycling
A.Cycling is better than playing phones
B.It keeps him active and happy.
C.Cycling gets family together.
D.Cycling makes his legs strong and his heart healthy.
36.When will the village hold the “Mountain Challenge” match
A.Every spring. B.Every summer.
C.Every autumn. D.Every winter.
37.What can be the best title for this passage
A.The Favorite Sport in Mountain Village—Cycling.
B.The Cycling Road in Mountain Village.
C.The Cycling Matches in Mountain Village.
D.Cycling is better than playing phones.
C
Where does the wind come from What makes the wind move all the time
Scientists tell us that the sun makes it move and blow. When the sun shines, it makes the land and the water hot. Then the land and water make the air hot. The warm air is light, so it goes up. The cool air moves in to take the place of (取代) the warm air. Warm and cool air move from place to place and that makes winds.
When the wind changes speed, it often brings a change in the weather. When the air moves slowly, it makes light winds. But when the air moves very fast, it makes big winds. It can also tell us a lot about what the weather will be like. Air over the land is dry and that over the water is wet. Winds from the land or the water bring different kinds of weather. Some winds bring sunny or dry weather and other bring rainy or wet weather.
38.How does the writer start the passage
A.By listing numbers. B.By telling a story. C.By giving examples. D.By asking questions.
39.According to Paragraph 2, which picture best tells the movements of warm air and cool air
A.B.C. D.
40.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.Cool air makes big winds. B.The wind can change the weather.
C.The wind only blows on rainy days. D.The warm air is usually heavy.
41.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A.Weather report. B.School life. C.History. D.Science.
D
①Travelling is exciting. There are some tips (建議) you should know when you travel.
②Travelling should be a way to relax. But very often it’s not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted. In the trip, you may feel bad after just a few hours, so sometimes stopping walking and sitting down for a few hours in a nice place are good for you.
③Good sleep is also important during your trip. If you have difficulty in sleeping outside, it is important for you to find a comfortable bed. In many cities the night life can be very exciting. If you want to stay out late at night, be sure to sleep for an hour or two during the day.
④What’s more, good eating is important when you’re travelling. To keep healthy, you should eat different kinds of food and care about how much you eat. Too much food is bad for you.
⑤Finally, remember some ways to help you spend less money while travelling. One way is to buy cheap air tickets. You can go to different websites to look up air tickets. You can find some different prices. Choose the cheapest but the best ones. Another way is to choose small hotels. Big hotels are expensive and they usually cost you a lot of money. You can go to different websites and find a right hotel. Lastly, if you want to travel freely, don’t travel in high season. If you want to save money, don’t travel in high season too.
42.What does the underlined word “exhausted” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Relaxed. B.Tired. C.Comfortable. D.Excited.
43.What health tip does the writer give to the travellers
A.Enjoy wonderful night life of a city. B.Sit for long hours in a nice place.
C.Take one hour or more to look for a comfortable bed. D.Try different kinds of food but not too much.
44.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5
A.Tips on spending less money in travelling. B.Different places to buy cheap tickets.
C.Traveling in high seasons or holidays. D.The best ways to have a free-travel.
45.Which of the following is the structure of this passage
A. B. C. D.
四、任務型閱讀(本題有5個小題,每小題2分,共10分)
閱讀下面的短文,然后從文后所給的A—E四個選項中選擇正確的小標題,將其序號填入第46—49小題,并回答第50小題。
The library is a special place for reading, studying and getting knowledge. To make sure everyone can have a good time here, there are some important rules.
46 The library is a place where people come to read books and study. You should talk in a very low voice, or better not talk at all if not necessary. When you walk, do it quietly. Don’t make noise. Shh! Remember to be silent and let others enjoy the quietness.
47 First, you must have a library card. With it, you can borrow books. Second, you need to return the books on time. If you keep them too long, you may not be able to borrow more books later. Also, take good care of the books. Don’t write on them or damage them.
Your behavior (行為) in the library matters. Don’t throw your trash everywhere. 48 Be polite to other people. If you want to take a book from the shelf, do it carefully and put it back in the right place when you finish. Don’t run around in the library. It’s not safe and can be a bother to others.
49 Keep your phone on silent mode. If you need to make a call, leave the library. You can use your laptop for study, but don’t play games or watch videos that make noise.
In short, these library rules are made to help everyone. By following the rules of quietness, borrowing, behavior and using phones, we can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge.
A.Put your litter in the bin.B.When using phones in the library, there are rules too.C. The first and most important rule is to keep quiet.D.If you want to borrow books from the library, there are rules to follow.E. You can sleep on the library tables during breaks.
50. Why is it important to follow the library rules (15詞以內)
_____________________________________________________________________
詞匯運用 (本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞僅用一次。
danger visitor nature symbol cut
51.Pandas are in great .
52.People down bamboo forests so pandas lose their homes and food.
53.The Chinese people are setting up parks for pandas.
54.Hundreds of come to see the lovely pandas in Chengdu every year.
55.People all over the world love pandas, and pandas become a of China.
根據漢語提示填寫單詞,每空限填一詞。
56.I can’t find my eraser! Can you (借給) me one
57.The cat is moving (安靜地) toward the bird.
58.When the autumn comes, many (樹葉) turn yellow. They make our city nicer.
59.He (改善) himself by reading self-help books.
60.We went swimming in the pool (代替) of hiking in the mountains.
根據首字母提示填寫單詞。
61.Remember to drive s when it is raining hard.
62.Nowadays, more and more people choose to shop o instead of going to shops.
63.I’m sorry, but Miss Green’s not in the office at the moment. Can I take a m and have her call you back
64.Teng Fei left his book on the bus yesterday. But he is l to find it back!
65.Jack is a of snakes. He can’t look at or talk about snakes.
六、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
There are too many rules both at my school and at my home. We must arrive 66 school on time. We can’t eat 67 (snack) in class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We must be 68 (friend) to our classmates. We have to listen to the teachers carefully 69 answer their questions. We have to hand in 70 (we) exercise books every day on school days. We must play ball 71 (game) after school for an hour, because our teachers think 72 (play) sports is important to us.
At home, I have to do my homework 73 (one) after school. I can’t watch TV for 74 long time because it’s not good for me. My parents let me 75 (not hang) out with friends on school nights. I never have fun. What can I do
七、書面表達 (本題有1小題,共20分)
樂于助人是一種美德。樂于助人不僅可以讓別人感到溫暖,也可以使自己獲得快樂。你校正舉辦以“Helping others makes me happy”為題的英語征文比賽,請你根據以下提示內容,用英語寫一篇短文參賽,分享自己幫助他人的一次經歷。
提示內容:
1. Who did you help
2. What was his/her problem
3. What did you do
4. What was the result
5. What did you get from the experience
注意:
1. 短文須包含所有提示內容,可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;
2. 文中不得出現真實姓名和地名;
3. 80~100個詞 (短文題目及開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數)。
Helping others makes me happy
I like helping others. I think helping people in need can make me happy.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
一、
1.C
【原文】W: Hi, Paul. Do you like chicken for lunch
M: No, I like fish and carrots for lunch. And for dinner I would like some chicken.
2.B
【原文】W: Can we eat lunch in the classroom
M: No, we must eat in the dining hall.
3.C
【原文】A: Tom, what’s the weather like in Beijing now
B: It’s windy. I hope to have sunny and warm days.
4.C
【原文】W: How do you go to school
M: My home is near our school, so I go to school on foot.
5.B
【原文】A: Betty, you like talking with your friends in English, right
B: Yes, but I like reading English stories best.
6.C 7.B
【原文】W: How is it going these days, Dave
M: Terrible. I’m busy studying for a test. How about you, Ann
W: Not much. I just draw some pictures.
M: OK...Let’s have a good time in the museum today.
W: Sounds great. Where is my camera Oh, here it is!
M: Oh, no. Do you see the sign “NO PHOTOS” You can’t take photos here.
W: Oh, sorry. I won’t do it again.
8.B 9.B 10.C
【原文】M: Hello, Alice! You look unhappy, why
W: Help! Dr. Know, there are too many rules in my family.
M: Oh, what are they
W: The first rule is that I have to make my bed before breakfast.
M: What else
W: After dinner, I need to practice playing the violin.
M: Are there any other rules
W: Of course. I can’t use my mobile phone on weekdays.
M: That can make you focus on studies.
W: What’s more, I can’t hang out with my friends at nights.
M: I know it’s hard to follow these rules, but they can help you to become a better person.
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.C
【原文】There are many kinds of animals in the zoo today. I will introduce some to you. Let’s start with the tiger, Anna. Anna comes from India. She is yellow and light brown. She is a little scary. She likes eating meat. How about the two giraffes They are Ruby and Jane. They are from Africa. Ruby likes eating leaves and apples. Jane likes leaves and bananas. They are friendly. That clever monkey is Nick. He comes from China. He likes running and jumping. He eats fruit and plants. Oh, look at the panda run. He is so cute. Pandas are my favorite animal.
二、
16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.C
【導語】本文講述了一位來自云南的大學生利用寒假時間幫助祖父母砍柴。
16.句意:人們稱他為“最帥的男人”。
at在;as作為;up向上;out向外。call sb as“稱呼某人為”,故選B。
17.句意:寒假期間,他從昆明坐了四個小時的火車到鎮雄站,然后坐了一個多小時的貨車回到家鄉延溪村。
spring春季; summer夏季;autumn秋季;winter冬季。根據“During the winter vacation”可知,此處是寒假,故選D。
18.句意:寒假期間,他從昆明坐了四個小時的火車到鎮雄站,然后坐了一個多小時的貨車回到家鄉延溪村。
plane飛機;boat船;train火車;subway地鐵。根據“Kunming to Zhenxiong Station”可知,乘火車,故選C。
19.句意:寒假期間,他從昆明坐了四個小時的火車到鎮雄站,然后坐了一個多小時的貨車回到家鄉延溪村。
back返回; across穿過; down向下;front前方。根據“to his hometown Yanxi Village”可知,回到家鄉。故選A。
20.句意:因為他家太遠了,他不得不再走40分鐘。
far遠;high高;near近;outside外面。根據上文可知,家太遠,故選A。
21.句意:因為他家太遠了,他不得不再走40分鐘。
other其他;any任何;each每個;another另一個。根據“he had to walk for”可知,再步行40分鐘,another+數字,故選D。
22.句意:寒假期間,Fu Tian不像其他孩子那樣睡得很晚,而是每天早上8點起床,和爺爺奶奶一起出去砍柴,直到晚上6點。
work工作;sleep睡覺;write寫作;listen聽。根據“up at 8:00a.m. every day”可知,睡得很晚,故選B。
23.句意:寒假期間,Fu Tian不像其他孩子那樣睡得很晚,而是每天早上8點起床,和爺爺奶奶一起出去砍柴,直到晚上6點。
cut砍;gotget的過去式;jump跳;climb爬。根據“up at 8:00a.m. every day”可知,每天8點起床,故選B。
24.句意:寒假期間,Fu Tian不像其他孩子那樣睡得很晚,而是每天早上8點起床,和爺爺奶奶一起出去砍柴,直到晚上6點。
blew吹;drove駕駛;went去;shouted喊。根據“out with his grandparents to chop firewood”可知,和祖父母出去 ,故選C。
25.句意:這將使他們在炎熱的夏天感受到他的愛。
teach教; hear聽;wake喚醒;make使。根據“them feel his love”可知,讓他們感受到他的愛,故選D。
26.句意:這將使他們在炎熱的夏天感受到他的愛。
hot炎熱;cold寒冷;cool涼爽;warm溫暖。根據“summer”可知,夏天炎熱,故選A。
27.句意:我在籃子里放的不是柴火,而是我對爺爺奶奶的愛。
use使用;pick撿起;leave離開;put放置。根據“in the basket is not firewood”可知,放在籃子里,故選D。
28.句意:Tian只拜訪了一些親戚幾天,他幾乎幫他的祖父母做家務,比如劈柴,在城里給他們買新鞋。
answered回答;visited拜訪;enjoyed享受;followed跟隨。根據“some relatives (親戚) for a few days”可知,拜訪親戚,故選B。
29.句意:這個故事告訴我們,孝順不僅僅是金錢或食物。
joins加入;misses錯過;shows展示;relaxes放松。根據“that filial piety (孝順) is not just”可知,這個故事給我們展示一個道理,故選C。
30.句意:這個故事告訴我們,孝順不僅僅是金錢或食物。
message信息;problem問題;money金錢;surprise驚喜。根據“or food”可知,孝順不是食物或金錢,故選C。
三、
31.B 32.C 33.B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了新希望學校在6月第二個星期三舉辦的“違規日”活動,學生可以通過支付罰款違反特定規則,罰款用于為學校圖書館購買新書。
31.細節理解題。根據“Break the Rules Day is on the second Wednesday in June at New Hope School”可知,違規日在6月的第二個星期三。選項中只有B“6月12日”可能是第二個星期三的日期 (假設6月1日為周日,則第二個周三為12日)。故選B。
32.細節理解題。 根據“The school library can buy new books with your fines”可知,罰款用于為圖書館購買新書。故選C。
33.細節理解題。 根據Peter的計劃“take my toy plane (違反規則⑥)、make my hair funny (違反規則①)、wear my favourite soccer shoes (違反規則③)”可知,他違反3條規則,每條罰款1美元,共需支付3美元。故選B。
34.B 35.D 36.B 37.A
【導語】本文主要講述了在山村,騎自行車是最受孩子們歡迎的運動。
34.細節理解題。根據“Every morning, children ride bikes to school.”可知,每天早晨,孩子們騎自行車上學。這里“cycling”表示的騎自行車。故選B。
35.細節理解題。根據“Cycling makes my legs strong and my heart healthy”可知,騎自行車讓我的腿強壯,心臟健康。故選D。
36.細節理解題。根據“Every summer, the village will hold a match called ‘’Mountain Challenge’”可知,每年夏天,村里都會舉行一場名為“山地挑戰賽”的比賽。故選B。
37.最佳標題題。根據“In Mountain Village, cycling is the favorite sport.”可知,在山村,騎自行車是最受歡迎的運動。故選A。
38.D 39.C 40.B 41.D
【導語】本文主要介紹了風的形成原理及風與天氣的關系。
38.細節理解題。根據“Where does the wind come from What makes the wind move all the time ”可知,文章開篇提出兩個問題,所以作者是通過提問來開始介紹文章內容的。故選D。
39.細節理解題。根據“The warm air is light, so it goes up. The cool air moves in to take the place of the warm air.”可知,熱空氣上升,冷空氣向下移動,填補熱空氣的位置。故選C。
40.細節理解題。根據“When the wind changes speed, it often brings a change in the weather.”可知,風可以改變天氣。故選B。
41.推理判斷題。通讀原文可知,文章講述風的形成及與天氣的關系,屬于科學知識范疇,所以會出現在報紙的科學板塊。故選D。
42.B 43.D 44.A 45.D
【導語】本文主要講述了旅行的一些注意事項和省錢的方法。
42.詞句猜測題。根據第二段“Travelling should be a way to relax. But very often it’s not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted.”可猜知,去很多地方旅行應會感到很累,可知exhausted是“筋疲力竭的”,與“tired”同義。故選B。
43.細節理解題。根據第四段“To keep healthy, you should eat different kinds of food and care about how much you eat.”可知,作者告訴旅行者嘗試不同種類的食物,但不要太多。故選D。
44.主旨大意題。根據“Finally, remember some ways to help you spend less money while travelling.”可知,講述旅行時少花錢的方法,故選A。
45.篇章結構題。根據全文內容可知,第一段總結,引出要介紹的建議;第二段到第五段是具體闡述建議,故選D。
四、
46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.We can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge.
【導語】本文主要介紹了在圖書館需要遵守的規則。
46.根據“Remember to be silent and let others enjoy the quietness.”可知,本段要求我們在圖書館保持安靜,C項“第一個也是最重要的規則是保持安靜。”符合語境。故選C。
47.根據“First, you must have a library card. With it, you can borrow books.”可知,本段談論的是借書的規定,D項“如果你想從圖書館借書,要遵守一些規則。”符合語境。故選D。
48.根據“Don’t throw your trash everywhere.”可知,此處說的是扔垃圾,A項“把你的垃圾放進垃圾桶里。”符合語境。故選A。
49.根據“Keep your phone on silent mode.”可知,本段談論的是在圖書館使用手機的規定,B項“在圖書館使用手機也有規定。”符合語境。故選B。
50.根據“By following the rules of quietness, borrowing, behavior and using phones, we can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge.”可知,通過遵守這些規則,我們可以在圖書館享受美好的時光,并獲得更多的知識。故填We can all enjoy a great time in the library and get more knowledge.
五、
51.danger 52.cut 53.natural 54.visitors 55.symbol
【解析】51.句意:熊貓處于極大的危險之中。根據“Pandas are in great...”可知,be in great danger“處于極大的危險之中”,形容詞短語。故填danger。
52.句意:人們砍伐竹林,導致熊貓失去了家園和食物。根據“People…down bamboo forests so pandas lose their homes and food.”可知,cut down“砍伐”,動詞短語。故填cut。
53.句意:中國人民正在為熊貓建立自然公園。根據“The Chinese people are setting up…parks for pandas.”可知,natural parks“自然公園”,形容詞natural修飾名詞parks。故填natural。
54.句意:每年有數百名游客來成都看可愛的熊貓。根據“Hundreds of…come to see the lovely pandas in Chengdu every year.”可知,visitors“游客”,Hundreds of修飾名詞復數形式。故填visitors。
55.句意:全世界的人都喜歡熊貓,熊貓成為中國的一個象征。根據“People all over the world love pandas, and pandas become a…of China.”可知,symbol“象征”,a修飾名詞單數,a symbol of“……的一個象征”。故填symbol。
56.lend
【詳解】句意:我找不到我的橡皮了!你能借我一塊嗎?lend“借給”,是動詞;由于句子是以“Can you”開頭的疑問句,所以需要使用lend的原形。故填lend。
57.quietly
【詳解】句意:這只貓正悄悄地朝那只鳥靠近。結合句意和漢語提示可知,quietly“安靜地”,符合語境,此處修飾動詞move。故填quietly。
58.leaves
【詳解】句意:當秋天來臨時,許多樹葉變黃了。他們使我們的城市更美好。leaf“樹葉”,可數名詞;空前有many,此處填其復數形式。故填leaves。
59.improved
【詳解】句意:他通過閱讀自助類書籍提升自我。結合句意和漢語提示可知,improve“改善”,符合語境,句子描述的是過去的事情,時態為一般過去時,謂語動詞要用過去式。故填improved。
60.instead
【詳解】句意:我們去了游泳池游泳,而不是去爬山。instead“代替”,副詞,instead of意為“而不是”。故填instead。
61.(s)lowly
【詳解】句意:下雨很大的時候記得要慢慢開車。根據“Remember to drive...when it is raining hard.”和所給首字母可知,下雨天應該慢慢地開車,空格位于動詞“drive”后,修飾動詞需用副詞。故填(s)lowly。
62.(o)nline
【詳解】句意:如今,越來越多的人選擇在網上購物,而不是去實體店購物。根據“instead of going to shops”可知,越來越多的人不去商店購物,說明去網購。故填(o)nline。
63.(m)essage
【詳解】句意:對不起,格林小姐現在不在辦公室。我能留個口信讓她給你回電話嗎?根據“Can I take a...and have her call you back ”可知,這里在說“留口信”,take a message“捎口信”。故填(m)essage。
64.(l)ucky
【詳解】句意:騰飛昨天把書忘在公共汽車上了。但他很幸運地找回了它!根據“find it back”并結合首字母提示可知,把書找回,應是一件幸運的事情,lucky“幸運的”符合。故填(l)ucky。
65.(a)fraid
【詳解】句意:Jack對蛇感到恐懼。他無法看蛇或談論蛇。根據“He can’t look at or talk about snakes.”可知,Jack怕蛇。afraid害怕的,形容詞,作表語。故填(a)fraid。
六、
66.at 67.snacks 68.friendly 69.and 70.our 71.games 72.playing 73.first 74.a 75.not hang
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的校規和家規。
66.句意:我們必須準時到達學校。arrive at“到達”,school是小地點,所以用at。故填at。
67.句意:我們不能在課堂上吃零食。snack“零食”,可數名詞,此處表示泛指,所以用復數形式。故填snacks。
68.句意:我們必須對同學友好。be friendly to“對……友好”,固定短語。故填friendly。
69.句意:我們必須認真聽老師并回答他們的問題。“listen to the teachers carefully”和“answer their questions”之間是并列關系,所以用and連接。故填and。
70.句意:在上學的日子里,我們每天得交練習冊。空處修飾名詞短語exercise books,所以用we的形容詞性物主代詞our。故填our。
71.句意:放學后我們必須打一小時球,因為我們的老師認為運動對我們很重要。ball games“球類游戲”,固定短語。故填games。
72.句意:放學后我們必須打一小時球,因為我們的老師認為運動對我們很重要。空處在句中作主語,所以用動名詞短語,play的動名詞形式是playing。故填playing。
73.句意:放學后我得先做作業。根據“have to do my homework”及所給詞可知,應是指先做作業,first“首先”。故填first。
74.句意:我不能長時間看電視,因為這對我不好。a long time“很長一段時間”,固定短語。故填a。
75.句意:我父母不讓我在上學的晚上和朋友出去玩。let sb. not do sth.“不讓某人做某事”,固定搭配,故填not hang。
七.例文
Helping others makes me happy I like helping others. I think helping people in need can make me happy.
One day, I noticed a little girl crying by the roadside. She looked lost and scared. I approached her and asked what had happened. She said she couldn’t find her mom. I comforted her and took her to the nearby police station. The police officer helped us contact her mother.
Soon, the girl’s mother arrived. She was so relieved and thanked me profusely. The little girl hugged me tightly and smiled.
From this experience, I learned that helping others can indeed bring me joy. Seeing their smiles and gratitude made me feel fulfilled and happy.
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