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2024-2025學年下學期六年級英語知識點梳理與鞏固(魯教版)
Unit 7 Go Shopping語法知識
必備知識清單
一、可數名詞與不可數名詞
可數名詞（如：book, apple, toy）
規則復數：直接加 -s（toys）或以 s/x/ch/sh 結尾加 -es（boxes）
不規則復數：child → children, man → men
例句：I need two new pencils.（需用復數）
不可數名詞（如：milk, money, rice）
無復數形式，需用量詞表達數量：
a bottle of water, two bags of rice
易錯點：How much 提問不可數名詞數量（How much juice is there ）
二、購物句型結構
詢問價格
How much is/are... （單數用 is，復數用 are）
例句：
How much is this T-shirt → It's $10.
How much are the socks → They're $3.
詢問數量
How many + 可數名詞復數
例句：How many apples do you want → I want three.
購物需求表達
I'd like...（委婉請求）
例句：I'd like a pair of shoes.
Can I have... （直接請求）
例句：Can I have some ice cream
三、貨幣單位與應答
常見貨幣符號：
（人民幣）, $（美元）, （英鎊）
例句：The hat is 50.
價格應答句式：
It's/They're + 價格
That's too expensive.（太貴）
I'll take it.（決定購買）
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綜合實戰演練
一、單項選擇
1.—______ is the toy car
—It’s $15.
A. How many B. How much C. How old
2.I’d like two ______ of milk.
A. bottle B. bottles C. cup
3.How many ______ do you need
A. bread B. eggs C. rice
4.—Can I have some ______
—Sure. Here you are.
A. apple B. waters C. chocolate
5.The socks ______ $4.
A. is B. are C. am
6.—______ are the pencils
— 10 for three.
A. How much B. How many C. What color
7.We need three ______ for the party.
A. box of balloons B. boxes of balloons C. balloon boxes
8.—I’d like that red bag.
—______.
A. Here are you B. Here you are C. You are here
9.—How much ______ the shoes
—______ 200.
A. is; It’s B. are; They’re C. are; It’s
10.—______ water do you want
—Two bottles, please.
A. How many B. How much C. How old
二、完成句子
11. 這頂帽子多少錢？
______ ______ is this hat
12.我想要三袋大米。
I’d like three ______ ______ rice.
13.你有多少支鋼筆？
______ ______ pens do you have
14.這條裙子太貴了。
The dress is ______ ______.
15.我能要一些蘋果嗎？
______ I ______ some apples
三、情境對話補全
16. A: Can I help you
B: Yes. ______ (我想要) a pair of gloves.
A: Here you are.
B: ______ ______ (多少錢) are they
A: They’re $8.
B: OK. ______ (我買了).
參考答案
一、單項選擇
1.B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B
6.A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B
二、完成句子
11. How much
12. bags of
13. How many
14. too expensive
15. Can; have
三、情境對話
16. I'd like; How much; I'll take them

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