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2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期蚌埠市A層高中第六次聯(lián)考
高一英語試卷
滿分：150分 考試時(shí)間：120分鐘
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. Where is the man going on Sunday
A. A film show. B. A live play. C. An art exhibition.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Do you have any special plans for the weekend
M: Yes, I’m going to a live play on Saturday evening. On Sunday I’m going to the art museum with David. There are some new paintings on display.
2. What’s the weather like now
A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Beautiful day, isn’t it
W: Yes, it’s not like what the radio said at all.
M: I wish it would stay this way for the weekend.
W: As long as it doesn’t snow!
3. Who got a promotion
A. Henry. B. Emily. C. Liza.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Henry, I’ve got good news to share. My boss offered me a promotion, and I took it.
M: That’s great, Emily. Congratulations! You have no idea how happy I am for you. Get Liza. Let’s go celebrate it.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Relatives.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Tina, you were late for work three times this week! Our manager’s not happy with that.
W: I know. But my brother just had an operation, and I need to bring breakfast to him before work. Maybe I should get up earlier.
5. What will the woman do next
A. Return the man’s book.
B. Write her research paper.
C. Look at the man’s project.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Are you finished with that book you borrowed
M: Not quite. I’ve been so busy recently. I’ve spent most of my time doing research for a school project this week. And I’m stuck. Can you help me have a look at it
W: No problem.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Chinese restaurants. B. The Chinatown. C. Favorite foods.
7. What is the woman going to do
A. Teach the man to cook a meal.
B. Go to a restaurant with the man.
C. Cook Chinese food for the man.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【原文】W: What kind of food do you often eat
M: I always have Italian food, Indian food and Chinese food.
W: What’s your favorite food
M: I love Chinese food best.
W: What’s your favorite dish
M: Well I always order fried spring rolls when I go to Chinatown.
W: But there are many other Chinese delicious foods you can order, like xiaolongbao. I love it so much.
M: Well, maybe I don’t know what to order.
W: Well, Alex, let’s go to a Chinese restaurant together.
M: That sounds great.
W: Get ready for the best meal of your life!
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a gas station. B. At a bus station. C. At a garage.
9. Which part of the car is probably at risk
A. The radiator. B. The tires. C. The windscreen.
10. How does the woman probably pay
A. By credit card. B. In a cash. C. By check.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
【原文】W: Could you check my tires, sir I think they need air.
M: No problem, madam. Well, they are just all right. Should I check the air in the spare tire as well
W: I don’t think it’s necessary. It’s brand new.
M: OK. Should I clean the windscreen for you
W: Yes, please. I also want you to check the radiator.
M: All right, madam. Oh, there is hardly any water in the radiator. That’s dangerous, madam. Your car could break down because of the heat, you know.
W: Please fill it up with water then.
M: OK, madam.
W: Do you take credit cards or checks
M: Sorry, we don’t. It’s ten dollars in total.
W: OK. Here you are.
M: Thank you. Have a nice drive.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
11. Why did the man take the class
A. To stop smoking. B. To avoid speeding. C. To learn writing.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do to break her first bad habit
A. Take some science classes.
B. Find something interesting to do.
C. Think about the bad consequences.
13. How does the man like garlic
A. Terrible. B. Delicious. C. Useful.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A
【原文】W: I didn’t know you stopped smoking, Michael.
M: Yeah, I stopped about two months ago. I actually took a class on how to break a bad habit.
W: Oh, that sounds like something I need. Can the class help with other bad habits
M: Sure.
W: I would like to stop texting when driving.
M: That’s a very dangerous habit! And it’s against the law. You don’t need to take a class. You just need to think about the $400 ticket you’ll get.
W: Yeah, you’re right. That’s not the only habit I need to break, though. I also bite my nails.
M: I know a solution for that. You can put garlic on your fingers.
W: No way! I love garlic. That can’t help me.
M: Really I can’t believe anyone likes the taste of garlic. So you probably should take the class.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
14. What did the guy do when he found the phone
A. He called the woman’s friend.
B. He called the last number on it.
C. He went to the woman’s office
15. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Buy the guy some food.
B. Give the guy some money.
C. Invite the guy to see a movie.
16. When will the woman meet the guy
A. In the evening. B. Around midday. C. In the early morning.
【答案】14. B 15. B 16. B
【原文】M: Hey, Carol. Where are you going in such a hurry
W: Oh, Hi, Sam. I’m sorry I can’t stay and chat. I’m going to a cafe to meet the guy who found my phone.
M: That’s great news! I’m glad you are going to get it back.
W: Yeah, I was really upset when I couldn’t find it. Luckily, the last number I called was my office number. He used my phone to call my office this morning, and told me that he found the phone in the movie theater.
M: In the movie theater
W: Yeah, I went to see a late movie last night with some friends. I guess this guy went to the first movie today.
M: What are you going to do when you meet the guy
W: Good question. I will thank him for giving my phone back to me. Do you think that’s enough
M: Maybe you should offer him some money.
W: I don’t know. Maybe I’ll offer to take him to lunch. Anyway, I’m kind of hungry after a busy morning.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。
17. How many foreign languages did Della speak on the show
A. 8. B. 7. C. 6.
18. What did Della do on the show
A. She answered questions.
B. She did some small talks.
C. She introduced her school.
19. Who taught Della German
A. Her school teacher. B. Her mother. C. A native speaker.
20. What do the expert’s words mean
A. Della should keep practicing.
B. Della should learn more languages.
C. Della should focus on one language.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
【原文】M: A four-year-old girl surprised the audience all over the world when she spoke seven languages fluently on a TV show. Della participated in the Russian reality TV show Incredible People, impressing judges in Moscow with her remarkable language skills. Besides her native Russian, Della speaks English, German, Spanish, French, Chinese and Arabic. That includes the six official United Nations languages with the addition of German. Instead of just having some simple small talks, Della is actually able to communicate in these languages. During the show she managed to answer questions based on the school curriculum in all these languages. Della’s mother started teaching her daughter English at the age of two, but as soon as she noticed that Della was interested in it, she began to let her daughter be tutored by native speakers of other languages. Language specialists were just as impressed as Della’s global audience. One language expert said such cases were rare but had happened in the past. He believed that Della would not lose her knowledge but warned at some point it could become frozen if she did not continue to use and practice it.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Four Books Worth Recommending
The Last Ride of the Pony Express
In 2019, American journalist Will Grant went on a five-month, 2,000-mile journey on horseback from Missouri to California. His goal was to follow the historic route of the Pony Express. Grant records his 142-day adventure in The Last Ride of the Pony Express, describing his travel in the company of his two horses, Badger and Chicken Fry.
Elixir
After a decade of living in the Scottish Highlands, native Bulgarian Kapka Kassabova returned to her roots in southwestern Bulgaria’s remote Mesta valley, a rural region known for its wild crops and their vast medicinal properties. Over several seasons, the poet and writer travelled to study the deep relationship between the area’s people and plants, as well as with the land itself.
The Life Cycle
British writer and cyclist Kate Rawles has a liking for raising awareness about environmental challenges through her own adventures. Her 8,288-mile, 13-month journey across the length of the Andes Mountains on a self-built bamboo bicycle is the basis for her new book, The Life Cycle.
Driving the Green Book
From 1936 to 1967, the Green Book served as an annual travel guide for African Americans. Award-winning broadcaster Alvin Hall first learned about the Green Book in 2015, and he was immediately attracted. Several years later, he set out on a 2,000-plus-mile cross-country road trip from New York to New Orleans. The result, Driving the Green Book, is a 288-page journey along America’s open roads, exploring the country’s racial past and detailing the Green Book’s life-saving history.
21. Which book focuses on the exploration of Bulgaria’s Mesta Valley
A. Elixir. B. The Life Cycle.
C. Driving the Green Book. D. The Last Ride of the Pony Express.
22. Who intends to show America’s racial past
A. Kate Rawles. B. Will Grant. C. Alvin Hall. D. Kapka Kassabova.
23. What do the four books have in common
A. Their authors are journalists. B. They are related to travel.
C. Their target readers are tour guides. D. They show the significance of history.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
B
Losing my job, I am depressed nowadays. My son has lost his admission to a good school. We have moved from a big house to a smaller one to reduce our living expenses. My wife has a lot of extra stress. On top of that, her father died a week ago, which has added fuel to the fire, putting our family in a worse situation. And now I have had an accident, too!
In these conditions, I have two mental choices: either to feel depressed and keep thinking about my problems, losing my peace of mind and affecting my family life; or replace my negative (消極的) thoughts with super mental powers that depend on self-confidence, positivity, and keep applying for new jobs with a positive attitude.
I choose the second option because I believe that the pain I am experiencing today will strengthen my character. My strengths will then improve my confidence and make me a successful man one day. I understand that time does not stop and does not remain the same. I understand that good and bad days are part of the package called life. While good times make me happy, bad times strengthen the ‘inner’ me. I believe in the quote which says that God takes men into deep waters not to drown them, but to clean them. I also believe in the four spiritual powers; one of which says that whatever is happening is the best thing that could have happened.
After two months, I got a job which is very exciting, full of professional exposure and offers a nice salary. Time has healed my wife’s mental stress due to the death of her father, although such a loss is irreplaceable. My son and daughter have got admission to a good school.
24. What does the first paragraph suggest
A. The family used to have a small house.
B. The author is in a good situation.
C. The family is in a terrible situation.
D. The family is threatened by others.
25. What does the underlined word “accident” in the first paragraph refer to
A. The author has had a car accident.
B. The author has difficulty in the mental choices.
C. The author is under a lot of pressure of work.
D. The author’s house is on fire.
26. Why does the author choose to be positive about life’s challenges
A. He believes it will make him less stressed.
B. He thinks that will make him more powerful, confident and closer to success.
C. He wants to overcome all the challenges in his life.
D. He hopes to experience real life.
27. What happened to the author after two months
A. His son and daughter dropped out of school.
B. His wife recovered from her illness.
C. He got a lot of help from others.
D. He got a satisfactory job and everything got better.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. D
C
Spanish scientist Pilar Bosch has found a way to use bacteria (細(xì)菌) to repair 18th-century paintings. Bosch, a microbiologist, tells Reuters she got the idea for the method while considering possibilities for a paper toward her doctoral degree. During this process, she discovered someone else’s paper that suggested bacteria can be used to restore (修復(fù)) artworks.
At around the same time, Bosch learned that her mother was struggling to find a good method for repairing 18th-century paintings in the church. Bosch said her mother, Pilar Roig, noted how difficult the restoration process was. One reason was the glue (膠水) used to attach paintings to walls in the 1960s. It was nearly impossible to remove the glue completely. “My mother had a very difficult problem to solve and I found a paper about bacteria used to clean frescoes (壁畫) in Italy,” Bosch said.
Bosch added she decided to write her doctoral paper on the same subject. That was more than ten years ago. Today, she gets to work with her mother on the church paintings’ restoration. They are using the bacteria method to remove glue from artworks. The money of the $4.46 million project is given by local organizations. The process involves feeding small amounts of the glue — made from animal collagen (膠原) — to the bacteria. After a time, the bacteria begin to naturally produce enzymes (酶) to break down the glue. The mother-daughter team then mixes the bacteria with a natural algae-based substance, called a gel (凝膠), and places it onto the paintings. After about three hours, the gel mixture is removed, leaving the paintings glue-free.
Bosch’s mother, now 75, noted that in the past, restorers of artworks had to use traditional cleaning methods that took hours and damaged the paintings. Bosch has also used her bacteria method process in other restoration projects in Italy and Spain.
28. What made Pilar Bosch come up with the idea of restoring artworks with bacteria
A. A paper she had read. B. The inspiration from her mother.
C. Her desire to help her mother. D. Her role as a microbiologist.
29. What challenge did Bosch’s mother face in restoring the paintings in the church
A. No financial support. B. Removal of the glue on paintings.
C. The lack of traditional cleaning methods. D. Damage to the paintings caused by the weather.
30. What does Paragraph 3 focus on
A. The mother-daughter team’s contribution to the church restoration.
B. The materials used for cleaning the paintings.
C The money used for the paintings’ restoration work.
D. The working mechanism of the bacteria-based restoration method.
31. How does Bosch’s mother feel about restoring artworks with bacteria
A. It is fairly convenient. B. It is environmental-friendly.
C. It is efficient and time-saving. D. It is worthy of wide promotion.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C
D
It has been 750 years since the Italy’s famous traveler Marco Polo first entered China. Over two years ago, a woman in her 70s, a follower of Marco Polo, retraced her footsteps along the Silk Road. After more than 850 days, travelling 14 countries across Eurasia, and covering 22,000 kilometers, some have called this Italian traveler, Vienna Cammarota, the “Marco Polo of the New Era”.
In 2024, Cammarota arrived in China with The Travels of Marco Polo in hand. On August 29, “Vienna’s Journey to China’s Silk Road” officially kicked off in Kashi, Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
Starting from Xinjiang, Cammarota will follow the ancient Silk Road. “I have personally experienced the connection, inheritance, and creation between the ancient Silk Road and the modern Belt and Road Initiative. Through the exchange of culture and goods, people from all over the world are striving to break geographic barriers and create new prosperity, ultimately achieving cultural exchange and mutual (相互的) learning,” Cammarota said. She hopes to measure China’s land with her own feet and share her insights on China with the world.
Cammarota carries an old, well-read copy of The Travels of Marco Polo with her and writes down her observations in its blank spaces along the way. During her journey, Cammarota habitually compares her experiences with the details recorded in The Travels of Marco Polo. She mentioned that the book describes vast cotton fields near Kashi. As she walked on the road to the Aksu Prefecture in Xinjiang, it was a harvest season, and endless cotton fields stretched as far as the eye could see, filling her with joy. Cammarota’s journey in China has just begun.
32. What happened to Vienna Cammarota on August 29, 2024
A. She started to cross Eurasia.
B. She celebrated her 70th birthday.
C. She was named “Marco Polo of the New Era”.
D. She arrived in Kashi in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
33. Why did Vienna Cammarota make the journey
A. To earn 100,000 followers online.
B. To promote the tourism in her own country.
C. To sell more copies of The Travels of Marco Polo.
D. To provide her insights into the Silk Road and share them worldwide.
34. What has Vienna Cammarota experienced from her words in Paragraph 3
A. More than 30 cities in 17 provinces in China.
B. Geographic barriers between different nations.
C. Similar function of the Silk Road in ancient and modern times.
D. Economic and cultural.
35. What can be the best title for the text
A. Cammarota’s Journey in China
B. Cammarota: The New Marco Polo Retracing the Silk Road
C. Cammarota’s Love to Chinese Culture
D. Cammarota Broke the Geographic Barriers of the Silk Road
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Spending time in front of a computer may cause eye tiredness. Though eye tiredness typically isn’t harmful, it can cause dry and watery eyes, headache and so on. Fortunately, it’s fairly easy to protect your eyes when you use a computer.
Sit far enough away from the screen. ____36____. To make sure your computer is positioned right, try the high-five test: if you can properly high-five your computer screen with a full arm extension, the distance is just right.
____37____. If you’re using any books or papers while working, you can tire your eyes when you don’t position them properly. If they’re too low, your eyes will have to refocus every time you glance at them, leading to eye tiredness. Reference materials should be located above the keyboard and below the computer’s monitor.
Blink (眨眼) often. We naturally blink about 20 times every minute, but when we focus on a screen, this figure can drop by as much as half. ____38____. Since your eyes won’t blink as frequently as they naturally will, you’ll have to be aware of this and force yourself to blink.
Adjust your screen brightness. Your screen should be adjusted depending on your environment. ____39____. If the room is not bright, lower the settings.
Take regular breaks. It is recommended that for every two hours of looking at the computer screen, you should take a 15-minute break. ____40____. This is good advice to protect not only your eyes, but your health in general.
A. Visit the eye doctor annually
B. Place reference materials properly
C. This means your eyes are at greater risk of drying out
D. Surrounding lights can reflect off your screen and tire your eyes
E. It is suitable to keep a distance of at least one arm from the screen
F. During this time, you should blink, close your eyes, and allow them to rest
G. If you’re working in a brightly lit room, you can increase the brightness settings
【答案】36. E 37. B 38. C 39. G 40. F
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
I can’t remember the exact moment I became addicted to my phone. I found myself numb (麻木的), disconnected from the world and unable to ____41____ on anything for longer than a few minutes. At the peak (頂峰) of my addiction, I would sit in the bathroom for hours after my family had gone to bed, mindlessly scrolling (滾動), until I’d realize another ____42____ had slipped away. I knew something had to ____43____. So I turned to the only ____44____ that I thought could help me.
There’s a certain irony (諷刺) in thinking that the ____45____ to phone addiction can be found on your phone. I sought out articles on how to ____46____ my attention and I had my wife apply a password to any app that wasn’t “____47____”. But in every instance, I found a way to solve it. And without ____48____ access to social media, I found myself scrolling through (瀏覽) anything I could get my thumb on: photos, notes — even the weather app.
I knew I needed to make a(n) ____49____ decision. If I wanted to ____50____ the addiction, my smartphone had to go. I bought a flip phone with no internet and ____51____ my new phone number to the few people I spoke to regularly, warned them that I might be slow to ____52____, and put my smartphone in a drawer.
The results were ____53____. I immediately found myself in control of my attention. I became comfortable with ____54____ that I could hear myself thinking. And, for the first time in months, I had a proper conversation with my family over dinner.
Even though I felt much better, it was hard to live offline. But just a few months of space allowed me to ____55____ my relationship with my smartphone.
Now I can switch it off whenever necessary.
41. A. concentrate B. depend C. act D. put
42. A. opportunity B. night C. week D. stage
43. A. explore B. choose C. claim D. change
44. A. relief B. resource C. reaction D. response
45. A. devotion B. registration C. solution D. emotion
46. A. escape B. return C. attract D. recover
47. A. suitable B. formal C. necessary D. special
48. A. immediate B. correct C. limited D. equal
49. A. smarter B. tougher C. easier D. worse
50. A. keep B. continue C. break D. ignore
51. A. gave B. lent C. assisted D. donated
52. A. visit B. cheek C. record D. reply
53. A. instant B. disappointing C. flexible D. passive
54. A. reflection B. silence C. confidence D. energy
55. A. fix up B. turn down C. rely on D. stir up
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. A
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Artificial Intelligence, which ____56____ (know) as AI has managed to find the cuteness of the giant panda as the world’s first virtual panda was unveiled (公開) on Wednesday by National Forestry and Grassland Administration, China Media Group and Internet giant Tencent.
____57____ virtual panda IP is based on Tencent’s technologies to realize ultra-high definition (超高清) restoration of a giant panda’s body and over 2 million hair strands (縷). Tencent’s large model “Hunyuan” enabled the panda ____58____ (chat) and promote science knowledge, according to the website of NFRA.
Under the ____59____ (profession) guidance of the China Giant Panda Conservation and Research Center, Tencent used the high-fidelity (高保真) modeling technology to conduct complex ____60____ (detail) that process on more than 2 million hair strands, ____61____ (cover) the virtual panda, and making its hair much closer to reality. Based on real body structure of the giant panda and ____62____ (intelligence) bone binding (骨結(jié)合), super 3A film-level high-precision biological presentation is used to restore the bone and muscle details in the ____63____ (move) of the giant panda. The virtual panda also has a “cloud habitat” ____64____ uses high technologies to represent the environment of the Wolong Giant Panda Nature Reserve.
Users can _____65_____ (free) interact with the virtual panda on a mobile app by feeding and chatting with it.
【答案】56. is known
57. The 58. to chat
59. professional
60. details
61. covering
62. intelligent
63. movement
64. that##which
65. freely
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
66. 假如你是李華，你在美國的筆友Mike聽說中國即將迎來端午節(jié)（Dragon Boat Festival）并對此很感興趣，寫信向你了解端午節(jié)的一些情況。請你用英語寫一封回信。
內(nèi)容包括：
1. 節(jié)日時(shí)間；
2. 習(xí)俗；
3. 文化意義。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)80字左右；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Mike,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mike,
Glad to hear that you’re interested in the Dragon Boat Festival, I am writing to tell you something about it.
It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, usually in June. On this day, people make and eat zongzi, rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. Dragon boat races are also held in many places, attracting lots of spectators. These traditions remember Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet who lived in ancient China. The festival reflects Chinese people’s love for homeland and pursuit of justice. Hope you can experience it in person someday!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
67. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
“What a wonderful day of school!” I said to myself with joy. Holding on to the straps (背帶) of my school bag I skipped out of the school gate with a wide smile. It was one of the best days of my life! I had scored an unbelievable 100 for my Mathematics test! Muttering to myself, I wondered about the rewards and compliments (贊揚(yáng)). I would receive from my mother when I told the news to her. Just then, I remembered the bookstore near my house. Didn’t my mother give me some money for lunch I could use it to buy my favourite books! I thought about the books I would have and walked towards the store with a spring in my step.
On the way to the store, dark clouds began to gather in the sky and loom over the neighbourhood, swallowing up the sun. As I heard the thunder, my brows furrowed. I gazed at the dark sky, awaiting the arrival of the rainfall. Instinctively, I opened my umbrella to shield myself from the raindrops. After struggling to keep my umbrella from being blown away by the wind, I carried on with my journey to the book store. I picked up my pace, eager to get to there before the rain became any heavier.
Just then, I spotted an elderly lady. She had wrinkles on her forehead and her stick-thin arms were filled with countless bags of her groceries. To my shock, she did not have an umbrella! The heavy raindrops beat on her as she slowly made her way home.
“Oh no! What if she catches a cold However, the bookstore will close soon. Should I help her ” I thought.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；
2. 請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph 1: At that moment, I knew I had to make the right choice.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Finally, we arrived at the lady’s house.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
At that moment, I knew I had to make the right choice. Without hesitation, I dashed towards her and offered her my umbrella. “Grandma, let me share this umbrella with you,” I said. The lady gave me a weak smile of gratitude. I then sheltered her with the umbrella and helped her to carry some of her grocery bags. As we walked on, I asked the lady where she lived. “I live over there,” she replied, her wrinkly hands pointing in the direction we were heading to. While walking with the lady, I constantly thought of whether the game store had already closed. I wondered if helping the lady was really a good choice.
Paragraph 2:
Finally, we arrived at the lady’s house. The lady gave me a weak grin before thanking me repeatedly. “Thank you, thank you. If it weren’t for you, I would have been left helpless!” she exclaimed, shaking my hands over and over again. At that moment, I felt a surge of happiness and my heart soared with pride and joy. It finally dawned on me that helping others and being thoughtful was much more important than video games. It was a memory to treasure and remember for the rest of my life.2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期蚌埠市A層高中第六次聯(lián)考
高一英語試卷
滿分：150分 考試時(shí)間：120分鐘
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. Where is the man going on Sunday
A. A film show. B. A live play. C. An art exhibition.
2. What’s the weather like now
A. Fine. B. Snowy. C. Windy.
3. Who got a promotion
A. Henry. B. Emily. C. Liza.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Relatives.
5. What will the woman do next
A. Return the man’s book.
B. Write her research paper.
C. Look at the man’s project.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Chinese restaurants. B. The Chinatown. C. Favorite foods.
7. What is the woman going to do
A. Teach the man to cook a meal.
B. Go to a restaurant with the man.
C. Cook Chinese food for the man.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a gas station. B. At a bus station. C. At a garage.
9. Which part of the car is probably at risk
A. The radiator. B. The tires. C. The windscreen.
10. How does the woman probably pay
A. By credit card. B. In a cash. C. By check.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
11. Why did the man take the class
A. To stop smoking. B. To avoid speeding. C. To learn writing.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do to break her first bad habit
A. Take some science classes.
B. Find something interesting to do.
C. Think about the bad consequences.
13. How does the man like garlic
A. Terrible. B. Delicious. C. Useful.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
14. What did the guy do when he found the phone
A. He called the woman’s friend.
B. He called the last number on it.
C. He went to the woman’s office
15. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Buy the guy some food.
B. Give the guy some money.
C. Invite the guy to see a movie.
16. When will the woman meet the guy
A. In the evening. B. Around midday. C. In the early morning.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。
17. How many foreign languages did Della speak on the show
A. 8. B. 7. C. 6.
18. What did Della do on the show
A. She answered questions.
B. She did some small talks.
C. She introduced her school.
19. Who taught Della German
A. Her school teacher. B. Her mother. C. A native speaker.
20. What do the expert’s words mean
A. Della should keep practicing.
B. Della should learn more languages.
C. Della should focus on one language.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Four Books Worth Recommending
The Last Ride of the Pony Express
In 2019, American journalist Will Grant went on a five-month, 2,000-mile journey on horseback from Missouri to California. His goal was to follow the historic route of the Pony Express. Grant records his 142-day adventure in The Last Ride of the Pony Express, describing his travel in the company of his two horses, Badger and Chicken Fry.
Elixir
After a decade of living in the Scottish Highlands, native Bulgarian Kapka Kassabova returned to her roots in southwestern Bulgaria’s remote Mesta valley, a rural region known for its wild crops and their vast medicinal properties. Over several seasons, the poet and writer travelled to study the deep relationship between the area’s people and plants, as well as with the land itself.
The Life Cycle
British writer and cyclist Kate Rawles has a liking for raising awareness about environmental challenges through her own adventures. Her 8,288-mile, 13-month journey across the length of the Andes Mountains on a self-built bamboo bicycle is the basis for her new book, The Life Cycle.
Driving the Green Book
From 1936 to 1967, the Green Book served as an annual travel guide for African Americans. Award-winning broadcaster Alvin Hall first learned about the Green Book in 2015, and he was immediately attracted. Several years later, he set out on a 2,000-plus-mile cross-country road trip from New York to New Orleans. The result, Driving the Green Book, is a 288-page journey along America’s open roads, exploring the country’s racial past and detailing the Green Book’s life-saving history.
21. Which book focuses on the exploration of Bulgaria’s Mesta Valley
A. Elixir. B. The Life Cycle.
C. Driving the Green Book. D. The Last Ride of the Pony Express.
22. Who intends to show America’s racial past
A. Kate Rawles. B. Will Grant. C. Alvin Hall. D. Kapka Kassabova.
23. What do the four books have in common
A. Their authors are journalists. B. They are related to travel.
C. Their target readers are tour guides. D. They show the significance of history.
B
Losing my job, I am depressed nowadays. My son has lost his admission to a good school. We have moved from a big house to a smaller one to reduce our living expenses. My wife has a lot of extra stress. On top of that, her father died a week ago, which has added fuel to the fire, putting our family in a worse situation. And now I have had an accident, too!
In these conditions, I have two mental choices: either to feel depressed and keep thinking about my problems, losing my peace of mind and affecting my family life; or replace my negative (消極的) thoughts with super mental powers that depend on self-confidence, positivity, and keep applying for new jobs with a positive attitude.
I choose the second option because I believe that the pain I am experiencing today will strengthen my character. My strengths will then improve my confidence and make me a successful man one day. I understand that time does not stop and does not remain the same. I understand that good and bad days are part of the package called life. While good times make me happy, bad times strengthen the ‘inner’ me. I believe in the quote which says that God takes men into deep waters not to drown them, but to clean them. I also believe in the four spiritual powers; one of which says that whatever is happening is the best thing that could have happened.
After two months, I got a job which is very exciting, full of professional exposure and offers a nice salary. Time has healed my wife’s mental stress due to the death of her father, although such a loss is irreplaceable. My son and daughter have got admission to a good school.
24. What does the first paragraph suggest
A. The family used to have a small house.
B. The author is in a good situation.
C. The family is in a terrible situation.
D. The family is threatened by others.
25. What does the underlined word “accident” in the first paragraph refer to
A. The author has had a car accident.
B. The author has difficulty in the mental choices.
C. The author is under a lot of pressure of work.
D. The author’s house is on fire.
26. Why does the author choose to be positive about life’s challenges
A. He believes it will make him less stressed.
B. He thinks that will make him more powerful, confident and closer to success.
C. He wants to overcome all the challenges in his life.
D. He hopes to experience real life.
27. What happened to the author after two months
A. His son and daughter dropped out of school.
B. His wife recovered from her illness.
C. He got a lot of help from others.
D. He got a satisfactory job and everything got better.
C
Spanish scientist Pilar Bosch has found a way to use bacteria (細(xì)菌) to repair 18th-century paintings. Bosch, a microbiologist, tells Reuters she got the idea for the method while considering possibilities for a paper toward her doctoral degree. During this process, she discovered someone else’s paper that suggested bacteria can be used to restore (修復(fù)) artworks.
At around the same time, Bosch learned that her mother was struggling to find a good method for repairing 18th-century paintings in the church. Bosch said her mother, Pilar Roig, noted how difficult the restoration process was. One reason was the glue (膠水) used to attach paintings to walls in the 1960s. It was nearly impossible to remove the glue completely. “My mother had a very difficult problem to solve and I found a paper about bacteria used to clean frescoes (壁畫) in Italy,” Bosch said.
Bosch added she decided to write her doctoral paper on the same subject. That was more than ten years ago. Today, she gets to work with her mother on the church paintings’ restoration. They are using the bacteria method to remove glue from artworks. The money of the $4.46 million project is given by local organizations. The process involves feeding small amounts of the glue — made from animal collagen (膠原) — to the bacteria. After a time, the bacteria begin to naturally produce enzymes (酶) to break down the glue. The mother-daughter team then mixes the bacteria with a natural algae-based substance, called a gel (凝膠), and places it onto the paintings. After about three hours, the gel mixture is removed, leaving the paintings glue-free.
Bosch’s mother, now 75, noted that in the past, restorers of artworks had to use traditional cleaning methods that took hours and damaged the paintings. Bosch has also used her bacteria method process in other restoration projects in Italy and Spain.
28. What made Pilar Bosch come up with the idea of restoring artworks with bacteria
A. A paper she had read. B. The inspiration from her mother.
C. Her desire to help her mother. D. Her role as a microbiologist.
29. What challenge did Bosch’s mother face in restoring the paintings in the church
A. No financial support. B. Removal of the glue on paintings.
C. The lack of traditional cleaning methods. D. Damage to the paintings caused by the weather.
30. What does Paragraph 3 focus on
A. The mother-daughter team’s contribution to the church restoration.
B. The materials used for cleaning the paintings.
C The money used for the paintings’ restoration work.
D. The working mechanism of the bacteria-based restoration method.
31. How does Bosch’s mother feel about restoring artworks with bacteria
A. It is fairly convenient. B. It is environmental-friendly.
C. It is efficient and time-saving. D. It is worthy of wide promotion.
D
It has been 750 years since the Italy’s famous traveler Marco Polo first entered China. Over two years ago, a woman in her 70s, a follower of Marco Polo, retraced her footsteps along the Silk Road. After more than 850 days, travelling 14 countries across Eurasia, and covering 22,000 kilometers, some have called this Italian traveler, Vienna Cammarota, the “Marco Polo of the New Era”.
In 2024, Cammarota arrived in China with The Travels of Marco Polo in hand. On August 29, “Vienna’s Journey to China’s Silk Road” officially kicked off in Kashi, Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
Starting from Xinjiang, Cammarota will follow the ancient Silk Road. “I have personally experienced the connection, inheritance, and creation between the ancient Silk Road and the modern Belt and Road Initiative. Through the exchange of culture and goods, people from all over the world are striving to break geographic barriers and create new prosperity, ultimately achieving cultural exchange and mutual (相互的) learning,” Cammarota said. She hopes to measure China’s land with her own feet and share her insights on China with the world.
Cammarota carries an old, well-read copy of The Travels of Marco Polo with her and writes down her observations in its blank spaces along the way. During her journey, Cammarota habitually compares her experiences with the details recorded in The Travels of Marco Polo. She mentioned that the book describes vast cotton fields near Kashi. As she walked on the road to the Aksu Prefecture in Xinjiang, it was a harvest season, and endless cotton fields stretched as far as the eye could see, filling her with joy. Cammarota’s journey in China has just begun.
32. What happened to Vienna Cammarota on August 29, 2024
A. She started to cross Eurasia.
B. She celebrated her 70th birthday.
C. She was named “Marco Polo of the New Era”.
D. She arrived in Kashi in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
33. Why did Vienna Cammarota make the journey
A. To earn 100,000 followers online.
B. To promote the tourism in her own country.
C. To sell more copies of The Travels of Marco Polo.
D. To provide her insights into the Silk Road and share them worldwide.
34. What has Vienna Cammarota experienced from her words in Paragraph 3
A. More than 30 cities in 17 provinces in China.
B. Geographic barriers between different nations.
C. Similar function of the Silk Road in ancient and modern times.
D. Economic and cultural.
35. What can be the best title for the text
A. Cammarota’s Journey in China
B. Cammarota: The New Marco Polo Retracing the Silk Road
C. Cammarota’s Love to Chinese Culture
D. Cammarota Broke the Geographic Barriers of the Silk Road
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Spending time in front of a computer may cause eye tiredness. Though eye tiredness typically isn’t harmful, it can cause dry and watery eyes, headache and so on. Fortunately, it’s fairly easy to protect your eyes when you use a computer.
Sit far enough away from the screen. ____36____. To make sure your computer is positioned right, try the high-five test: if you can properly high-five your computer screen with a full arm extension, the distance is just right.
____37____. If you’re using any books or papers while working, you can tire your eyes when you don’t position them properly. If they’re too low, your eyes will have to refocus every time you glance at them, leading to eye tiredness. Reference materials should be located above the keyboard and below the computer’s monitor.
Blink (眨眼) often. We naturally blink about 20 times every minute, but when we focus on a screen, this figure can drop by as much as half. ____38____. Since your eyes won’t blink as frequently as they naturally will, you’ll have to be aware of this and force yourself to blink.
Adjust your screen brightness. Your screen should be adjusted depending on your environment. ____39____. If the room is not bright, lower the settings.
Take regular breaks. It is recommended that for every two hours of looking at the computer screen, you should take a 15-minute break. ____40____. This is good advice to protect not only your eyes, but your health in general.
A. Visit the eye doctor annually
B. Place reference materials properly
C. This means your eyes are at greater risk of drying out
D. Surrounding lights can reflect off your screen and tire your eyes
E. It is suitable to keep a distance of at least one arm from the screen
F. During this time, you should blink, close your eyes, and allow them to rest
G. If you’re working in a brightly lit room, you can increase the brightness settings
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
I can’t remember the exact moment I became addicted to my phone. I found myself numb (麻木的), disconnected from the world and unable to ____41____ on anything for longer than a few minutes. At the peak (頂峰) of my addiction, I would sit in the bathroom for hours after my family had gone to bed, mindlessly scrolling (滾動), until I’d realize another ____42____ had slipped away. I knew something had to ____43____. So I turned to the only ____44____ that I thought could help me.
There’s a certain irony (諷刺) in thinking that the ____45____ to phone addiction can be found on your phone. I sought out articles on how to ____46____ my attention and I had my wife apply a password to any app that wasn’t “____47____”. But in every instance, I found a way to solve it. And without ____48____ access to social media, I found myself scrolling through (瀏覽) anything I could get my thumb on: photos, notes — even the weather app.
I knew I needed to make a(n) ____49____ decision. If I wanted to ____50____ the addiction, my smartphone had to go. I bought a flip phone with no internet and ____51____ my new phone number to the few people I spoke to regularly, warned them that I might be slow to ____52____, and put my smartphone in a drawer.
The results were ____53____. I immediately found myself in control of my attention. I became comfortable with ____54____ that I could hear myself thinking. And, for the first time in months, I had a proper conversation with my family over dinner.
Even though I felt much better, it was hard to live offline. But just a few months of space allowed me to ____55____ my relationship with my smartphone.
Now I can switch it off whenever necessary.
41. A. concentrate B. depend C. act D. put
42. A. opportunity B. night C. week D. stage
43. A. explore B. choose C. claim D. change
44. A. relief B. resource C. reaction D. response
45. A. devotion B. registration C. solution D. emotion
46. A. escape B. return C. attract D. recover
47. A. suitable B. formal C. necessary D. special
48. A. immediate B. correct C. limited D. equal
49. A. smarter B. tougher C. easier D. worse
50. A. keep B. continue C. break D. ignore
51. A. gave B. lent C. assisted D. donated
52. A. visit B. cheek C. record D. reply
53. A. instant B. disappointing C. flexible D. passive
54. A. reflection B. silence C. confidence D. energy
55. A. fix up B. turn down C. rely on D. stir up
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Artificial Intelligence, which ____56____ (know) as AI has managed to find the cuteness of the giant panda as the world’s first virtual panda was unveiled (公開) on Wednesday by National Forestry and Grassland Administration, China Media Group and Internet giant Tencent.
____57____ virtual panda IP is based on Tencent’s technologies to realize ultra-high definition (超高清) restoration of a giant panda’s body and over 2 million hair strands (縷). Tencent’s large model “Hunyuan” enabled the panda ____58____ (chat) and promote science knowledge, according to the website of NFRA.
Under the ____59____ (profession) guidance of the China Giant Panda Conservation and Research Center, Tencent used the high-fidelity (高保真) modeling technology to conduct complex ____60____ (detail) that process on more than 2 million hair strands, ____61____ (cover) the virtual panda, and making its hair much closer to reality. Based on real body structure of the giant panda and ____62____ (intelligence) bone binding (骨結(jié)合), super 3A film-level high-precision biological presentation is used to restore the bone and muscle details in the ____63____ (move) of the giant panda. The virtual panda also has a “cloud habitat” ____64____ uses high technologies to represent the environment of the Wolong Giant Panda Nature Reserve.
Users can _____65_____ (free) interact with the virtual panda on a mobile app by feeding and chatting with it.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
66. 假如你是李華，你在美國的筆友Mike聽說中國即將迎來端午節(jié)（Dragon Boat Festival）并對此很感興趣，寫信向你了解端午節(jié)的一些情況。請你用英語寫一封回信。
內(nèi)容包括：
1. 節(jié)日時(shí)間；
2. 習(xí)俗；
3. 文化意義。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)80字左右；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Mike,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
67. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
“What a wonderful day of school!” I said to myself with joy. Holding on to the straps (背帶) of my school bag I skipped out of the school gate with a wide smile. It was one of the best days of my life! I had scored an unbelievable 100 for my Mathematics test! Muttering to myself, I wondered about the rewards and compliments (贊揚(yáng)). I would receive from my mother when I told the news to her. Just then, I remembered the bookstore near my house. Didn’t my mother give me some money for lunch I could use it to buy my favourite books! I thought about the books I would have and walked towards the store with a spring in my step.
On the way to the store, dark clouds began to gather in the sky and loom over the neighbourhood, swallowing up the sun. As I heard the thunder, my brows furrowed. I gazed at the dark sky, awaiting the arrival of the rainfall. Instinctively, I opened my umbrella to shield myself from the raindrops. After struggling to keep my umbrella from being blown away by the wind, I carried on with my journey to the book store. I picked up my pace, eager to get to there before the rain became any heavier.
Just then, I spotted an elderly lady. She had wrinkles on her forehead and her stick-thin arms were filled with countless bags of her groceries. To my shock, she did not have an umbrella! The heavy raindrops beat on her as she slowly made her way home.
“Oh no! What if she catches a cold However, the bookstore will close soon. Should I help her ” I thought.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；
2. 請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph 1: At that moment, I knew I had to make the right choice.
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Paragraph 2: Finally, we arrived at the lady’s house.
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