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四川省綿陽市三臺縣2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末英語試題
一、第一部分：讀，第一節：判斷正誤（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷句子的正誤。
Mrs. Mills goes to London. She doesn't know London well and she can't find her way. Suddenly, she sees a man at a bus stop. "I can ask him the way." She says to herself. "Excuse me!" She says. "Can you tell me the way to King Street, please " The man smiles. He doesn't understand English. He speaks German. He is a tourist (游客). He puts his hand into his pocket (口袋), and takes out a word book. He opens the book and finds a sentence, and then he reads the sentence slowly, "I am sorry." he says, "I don't speak English."
1．Mrs. Mills goes to England.
2．Mrs. Mills knows the way very well.
3．Mrs. Mills asks a German the way.
4．The man is kind to Mrs. Mills.
5．The man tells Mrs. Mills the way.
二、第一部分：讀，第二節：閱讀理解，閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀理解
We have too many rules in the life, I think some of them are good for us.
Family Rules ·Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm. ·Don't talk loudly (大聲地) in the room. ·Clean your bedroom every day. ·Wash your skirts and T-shirts. ·Don't meet friends before you finish your homework. ·Don't go out after 9:00 pm. ▲ Rules ·Come into the room with clean shoes. ·Don't eat or drink in the classroom. ·Don't talk loudly in the classroom. ·Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class.
Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.
6．Which of the following can be put in "____"
A．Computer room B．Library
C．School D．Supermarket
7．Children can sleep at least (至少) ____ hours according to the passage.
A．6 B．8 C．9 D．10
8．What does the underlined phrase "turn off" mean in Chinese
A．打開 B．搬走 C．沖洗 D．關閉
9．What can we know from the passage
A．You can't meet friends.
B．You can go to bed after 10:00 pm.
C．You can drink and eat in the classroom.
D．You can't talk loudly in both family and classroom.
10．Who are the rules probably for
A．Students. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．All people.
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀理解
The Star Restaurant is near Mrs Smith's house. Mrs Smith will take her son John to the restaurant for lunch this Saturday, the day after tomorrow. John is six years old. Let's have a look at the restaurant's menu (菜單).
Welcome to our restaurant! The Star Restaurant Time: 7:00 am—5:00 pm from Tuesday to Sunday
Saturday lunch: for only 5.95 Kids eat free: one child between 1 and 12 years old free —————————
Big Breakfast: 3.95(7:30 am—9:30 am) eggs, chocolate cake, hot milk, chicken soup Food Fruit Salad 3.25 Chicken Burgers 3.75 Fish 4.50 Chicken Soup 3.80 ————————— Drink Green Tea 0.50 Coffee 1.00 Hot Milk 1.20 Orange Juice 0.75 ————————— Dessert (甜點) Ice Cream 2.50 Chocolate Cake 3.00 Banana Pie 2.20
11．What day is it today
A．Wednesday. B．Sunday. C．Friday. D．Thursday.
12．How many days does The Star Restaurant open in a week
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
13．How much will John's Saturday lunch cost
A． 0.00 B． 3.75 C． 5.95 D． 7.50
14．What can you have for a big breakfast
A．Bread and milk. B．Eggs and soup.
C．Cake and coffee. D．Cake and tea.
15．Which of the following is TURE according to the menu
A．Two ice creams cost 5.00.
B．The restaurant opens at 7:00 pm.
C．Mrs Smith doesn't like burgers.
D．People can eat noodles in this restaurant.
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀理解
Hi, friends! I'm Grace. I'm very happy today because my parents are taking me to the zoo.
The zoo is not far, so we are riding our bikes there. We need to ride down North Road for twenty minutes and then turn right on Center Street first. Next, we need to keep riding for ten minutes. Then we can arrive. The zoo is just between a post office and a park on Center Street.
Now we are in the zoo. We see some koalas first. They are my sister's favorite animals. The koalas are sleeping in the tree. They are really lazy but funny. Across from the koalas, lots of monkeys are eating bananas. What animals do I like best Well, they are black and white, and they are a symbol of our country. Then do you know what animals they are Yes, they are pandas! I can see two there. They are climbing the tree. How cute they look! We are all having a great time!
16．How long does it take Grace to ride to the zoo
A．30 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．10 minutes. D．60 minutes.
17．Where is the zoo in the map
A．A B．B C．C D．D
18．What are Grace's favorite animals
A．Koalas. B．Monkeys. C．Pandas. D．Tigers.
19．How is Grace's trip in the zoo
A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Tiring. D．Busy.
20．What's the passage mainly about
A．Grace's favorite animals.
B．Grace's bike-riding down North Road.
C．How to get to the zoo.
D．Grace's happy visit to the zoo with her family.
三、第一部分:讀，第三節：完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Do you have a pen friend I have one. Now let me 21． you something about my pen friend. His name is Joe and he comes from 22． . He is 13 years old. He's a student and 23． at a middle school. He's a handsome 24． with blond hair and blue eyes. He has a round 25． . His favorite color is 26． so he usually wears white clothes. Joe gets up early in the morning and then 27． for half an hour. He thinks running can help him to keep 28． . He is good at playing soccer and he is in a 29． club. He goes there every Sunday.
He invites (邀請) me to 30． his country, Australia. I also hope to meet him in China. That will be fun.
21．A．speak B．talk C．tell D．say
22．A．the USA B．Australia C．South Africa D．China
23．A．studies B．works C．sits D．teaches
24．A．woman B．girl C．man D．boy
25．A．face B．eyes C．leg D．arms
26．A．red B．green C．white D．blue
27．A．swims B．sings C．runs D．dances
28．A．clean B．healthy C．friendly D．busy
29．A．basketball B．tennis C．soccer D．running
30．A．leave B．visit C．remember D．miss
四、第一部分:讀，第四節：補全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
（2024七下·三臺期末） 根據下面的對話，從方框中選取適當的句子完成對話，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A: Hello, House of dumplings!
B: Hello, I want to order some food, please.
A: Sure.　31． 　
B: I'd like some chicken, fish, cabbage and twelve dumplings.
A: Uh-huh.　32． 　
B: Beef and carrot dumplings.
A: OK. What else
B: 　33． 　
A: OK, one bowl of tomato soup then. 　34． 　
B: One cup of green tea and two cups of orange juice.
A: OK. What's your address, please
B: 　35． 　
A: OK. Thank you. That'll be 65 yuan.
A．Umm… I'd like some tomato soup too. B．Would you like any drinks C．What kind of dumplings would you like D.15 Bridge Street. E．What would you like
五、第二部分:寫，第一節：短句填空，閱讀句子，在空白處填入一個恰當的詞或括號內單詞的正確形式（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
36．（2024七下·三臺期末）Our school library is very quiet and I enjoy 　 　 (read) there.
37．（2024七下·三臺期末）She 　 　 (eat) a cake last night.
38．（2024七下·三臺期末）The 　 　 (high) of the Qomolangma is about 8848.86 meters.
39．（2024七下·三臺期末）　 　 (luck), it doesn't rain, and the sun comes out again!
40．（2024七下·三臺期末）It's 6:00 on Friday night. The Greens 　 　 (talk) about the holiday.
41．（2024七下·三臺期末）About an hour 　 　 (late), we arrived at the foot of the hill.
42．（2024七下·三臺期末）It's often 　 　 (snow) in Moscow.
43．（2024七下·三臺期末）Last winter vacation, Harbin welcomed many 　 　 (visit).
44．（2024七下·三臺期末）I always spend half an hour 　 　 my homework every day.
45．（2024七下·三臺期末）Lisa comes to Beijing from the USA. It's 　 　 (she) first time to China.
六、第二部分:寫，第二節：信息摘錄（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容補全文后表格中所缺的信息，每空不超過三個單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應位置。
My name is Li Ming. I am studying in a normal university (師范大學) now. My dream is to be a teacher in West (西部) China. I often see that many children there want to go to school but they can't. Their families are too poor (貧窮的) to let their children go to school. But going to school and studying is the only way to change the children's lives. They need teachers there. So I want to be a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students, and make friends with them. I will give them love and teach them how to be a useful person. I think it is a great job. To make my dream come true, I am going to work hard.
Li Ming's　46． 　
What to be A teacher in　47． 　
Why to be Families there don't have enough (足夠的) 　48． 　 to let the children go to school.
How to be ·Be kind to his students. 　49． 　 with his students. ·Give his students love. ·Teach his students how to be 　50． 　
七、第二部分:寫，第三節：書面表達（共1小題，滿分10分）
51．（2024七下·三臺期末） 假如你是李華，在上周六你參觀了成都博物館(Chengdu Museum)，并認識了一個新朋友。請根據以下圖示寫一篇英語短文，介紹你的博物館之旅。
要求：1．須包含圖文信息，可做適當補充；2．文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；
3．詞數：80詞左右。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．正確
2．錯誤
3．正確
4．正確
5．錯誤
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了米爾斯夫人去了倫敦，但她對倫敦不熟悉，迷路了。她向一個站在公交車站的男人問路，但那個男人不懂英語，只會說德語，也是游客。他拿出詞典，找到一句話并讀出來，告訴米爾斯夫人他不會說英語。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文要注意從文中尋找答案，或需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，從而做出判斷。
1．根據"Mrs. Mills goes to London."可知，米爾斯太太去倫敦了。題干表達與原文相符，故答案為正確。
2．根據"She doesn't know London well and she can't find her way"可知，米爾斯太太對倫敦的路不熟悉，"題干表達與原文不符，故答案為錯誤。
3．根據"The man smiles. He doesn't understand English. He speaks German."可知，米爾斯太太向一個德國人問路了。題干表達與原文相符，故答案為正確。
4．根據"The man smiles."以及"He opens the book and finds a sentence, and then he reads the sentence slowly, "可知，這個男人對米爾斯太太很友好。題干表達與原文相符，故答案為正確。
5．根據"The man smiles. He doesn't understand English."以及男人解釋的"I don't speak English."可知，男人并沒有給米爾斯太太指路。題干表達與原文不符，故答案為錯誤。
【答案】6．C
7．B
8．D
9．D
10．A
【知識點】說明文；班級與學校規則；細節理解；推理判斷；詞義猜測
【解析】【分析】本文討論了生活中和家庭與學校中的規則，并認為其中一些規則對我們有益。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意先看題目，再看文章，在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。
6．推理判斷題。根據下文的"Don't eat or drink in the classroom."可知，后文開始介紹的是校規，school rules"校規"符合題意。故選C。
7．推理判斷題。根據"Get up at 6: 00 am and go to bed by 10: 00 pm."可知，孩子們晚上至少要睡8小時。故選B。
8．詞義猜測題。根據"Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class."可知，前文提到開電腦，因此劃線詞指的是離開教室的時候關電腦，劃線詞是"關閉"之意。故選D。
9．細節題。根據"Don't talk loudly(大聲地) in the room."以及"Don't talk loudly in the classroom."可知，你不能在家里和教室大聲說話。故選D。
10．推理判斷題。根據"Don't meet friends before you finish your homework."以及"Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them."可知，本文是寫給學生的。故選A。
【答案】11．D
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．A
【知識點】廣告布告類；應用文；細節理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了史密斯夫人將帶兒子約翰去她家附近的星星餐廳享用周六午餐，餐廳有特別的兒童免費政策。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關鍵詞，在文中尋找相關信息，確定答案。
11．推理判斷題。根據"Mrs Smith will take her son John to the restaurant for lunch this Saturday, the day after tomorrow. John is six years old."可知，今天是周四。故選D。
12．細節題。根據"Time: 7:00 am—5:00 pm from Tuesday to Sunday"可知，明星餐廳周一不營業，一周營業6天。故選C。
13．細節題。根據"one child between 1 and 12 years old free"可知，約翰周六的午餐沒有花錢。故選A。
14．細節題。根據"Big Breakfast: 3.95 (7:30 am—9:30 am) eggs, chocolate cake, hot milk, chicken soup"可知，一頓豐盛的早餐中包含雞蛋和湯。故選B。
15．細節題。根據"Ice Cream 2.50"可知，兩個冰激凌花費5英鎊。故選A。
【答案】16．A
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．D
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動；細節理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了格蕾絲很開心因為父母帶她去不遠的動物園玩，他們在動物園里見到了考拉、猴子和熊貓，玩得很開心。
【點評】考查閱讀選擇。注意多做練習，提高英語閱讀理解能力需要大量的練習，可以通過做閱讀理解練習題來提高自己的閱讀理解水平。
16．細節題。根據"We need to ride down North Road for twenty minutes and then turn right on Center Street first. Next, we need to keep riding for ten minutes."可知，一共需要花費30分鐘，故選A。
17．細節題。根據"The zoo is just between a post office and a park on Center Street."可知，動物園就在中央大街上的郵局和公園之間。故選D。
18．細節題。根據"What animals do I like best Well, they are black and white, and they are a symbol of our country. Then do you know what animals they are Yes, they are pandas"可知，格蕾絲最喜歡熊貓，故選C。
19．推理判斷題。根據"We are all having a great time!"可知，玩得很開心，說明旅途很有趣，故選B。
20．主旨大意題。根據"Hi, friends! I'm Grace. I'm very happy today because my parents are taking me to the zoo."和全文可知，本文主要介紹了格蕾絲和父母去動物園的情況，故選D。
【答案】21．C；22．B；23．A；24．D；25．A；26．C；27．C；28．B；29．C；30．B
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動；人際關系與交往
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者的筆友喬，他來自澳大利亞，喜歡跑步和踢足球，并邀請作者去澳大利亞。
【點評】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意，其次重點查看空格句，聯系上下文，理解句意，選出正確答案，最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進行復查。
21．句意：現在讓我告訴你一些有關我筆友的事情。speak說，后接某種語言；talk談論；tell告訴；say說，強調說的內容。根據"Now let me...you something about my pen friend."可知，此處是短語tell sb. sth."告訴某人某事"，故選C。
22．句意：他來自澳大利亞。the USA美國；Australia澳大利亞；South Africa南非；China中國。根據下文"He invited(邀請) me to...his country, Australia."可知，他來自澳大利亞，故選B。
23．句意：他是一個學生，在一所中學學習。studies學習；works工作；sits坐；teaches教。根據"He's a student"可知，學生在學校學習，故選A。
24．句意：他是個英俊的男孩，金發碧眼。woman女人；girl女孩；man男人；boy男孩。根據上文"He is 13 years old."可知，他是一個男孩，故選D。
25．句意：他有一張圓臉。face臉；eyes眼睛；leg腿；arms胳膊。根據"round"可知，是指圓臉，故選A。
26．句意：他最喜歡的顏色是白色，所以他通常穿白色的衣服。red紅色；green綠色；white白色；blue藍色。根據"wears white clothes."可知，他最喜歡白色，故選C。
27．句意：喬早上起得很早，然后跑半個小時。swims游泳；sings唱歌；runs跑；dances跳舞。根據"He thinks running"可知，他喜歡跑步，故選C。
28．句意：他認為跑步可以幫助他保持健康。clean干凈的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的；busy忙碌的。根據"He thinks running can help him to keep..."可知，跑步可以保持健康，故選B。
29．句意：他擅長踢足球，他在一個足球俱樂部。basketball籃球；tennis網球；soccer足球；running跑步。根據"He is good at playing soccer"可知，他在足球俱樂部，故選C。
30．句意：他邀請我訪問他的國家，澳大利亞。leave離開；visit參觀，訪問；remember記得；miss想念。根據"He invites(邀請) me to...his country, Australia."可知，喬邀請作者去訪問他的國家，故選B。
【答案】31．E；32．C；33．A；34．B；35．D
【知識點】詢問喜好；詢問意向；詢問地點；就餐情景
【解析】【分析】這是一則A和B在餃子館點餐的對話。
選項意思：
A.嗯… 我也想來一些番茄湯。
B.您需要飲料嗎？
C.您想要哪種餃子？
D.橋街15號。
E.您想要點什么？
【點評】考查補全對話，做題時理解選項句意，根據提出的語境回答問題，注意前后呼應，抓住關鍵詞。
31．根據"I'd like some chicken, fish, cabbage and twelve dumplings."可知，問對方想要什么食物。選項E"您想要點什么？"符合語境，故選E。
32．根據"Beef and carrot dumplings."可知，問對方需要什么樣的餃子。選項C"您想要哪種餃子？"符合語境，故選C。
33．根據"OK, one bowl of tomato soup then"可知，想要一碗西紅柿湯。選項A"嗯… 我也想來一些番茄湯。"符合語境，故選A。
34．根據"One cup of green tea and two cups of orange juice."可知，問對方需要什么飲料。選項B"您需要飲料嗎？"符合語境，故選B。
35．根據"What's your address, please "可知，回答住址。選項D"橋街15號。"符合語境，故選D。
36．【答案】reading
【知識點】動名詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我們學校的圖書館很安靜，我喜歡在那里閱讀。read 閱讀，動詞。enjoy doing sth."喜歡做某事"，故填reading。
【點評】考查動名詞。注意掌握enjoy doing sth.這一固定用法。
37．【答案】ate
【知識點】一般過去時
【解析】【分析】句意：她昨晚吃了一塊蛋糕。eat吃，動詞。根據"last night."可知，該句是一般過去時，eat的過去式是ate。故填ate。
【點評】考查動詞過去式。注意結合時間狀語確定句子時態。
38．【答案】height
【知識點】不可數名詞
【解析】【分析】句意：珠穆朗瑪峰的高度約為8848. 86米。high高的，形容詞。根據"The...of the Qomolangma"可知，指的是高度，high的名詞為height "高度"。故填height。
【點評】考查名詞。注意掌握單詞high及其名詞變化。
39．【答案】Luckily
【知識點】句子副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：幸運的是，沒有下雨，太陽又出來了！luck幸運，名詞。空處修飾整句，應用副詞。故填Luckily。
【點評】考查副詞。注意掌握常見的名詞變副詞的用法。
40．【答案】are talking
【知識點】現在進行時
【解析】【分析】句意：現在是周五晚上6點。格林一家正在談論假期。talk談論，動詞。根據"It's 6:00 on Friday night."以及語境，設空處可用現在進行時，其結構為"am/is/are+doing"，主語為"The Greens"，be動詞用are。故填are talking。
【點評】考查現在進行時。注意掌握現在進行時的結構。
41．【答案】later
【知識點】時間副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：大約一個小時后，我們到達了山腳下。late 晚的，形容詞。"一段時間+later"表示"……以后"，應填所給詞的副詞形式later。故填later。
【點評】考查副詞，注意掌握單詞late及其副詞形式later。
42．【答案】snowy
【知識點】形容詞作表語
【解析】【分析】句意：莫斯科經常下雪。snow下雪，動詞。根據"It's often"可知，設空處缺形容詞snowy"下雪的"，作表語。故填snowy。
【點評】考查形容詞。注意掌握常見的描述天氣的形容詞。
43．【答案】visitors
【知識點】規則變化的可數名詞復數
【解析】【分析】句意：去年寒假，哈爾濱迎來了許多游客。visit參觀，動詞。根據"Harbin welcomed many"可知，來哈爾濱的是游客，應用名詞visitor，many修飾可數復數名詞。故填visitors。
【點評】考查名詞復數。注意結合所給單詞及語法結構確定答案。
44．【答案】on/doing
【知識點】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我每天總是花半小時做作業。根據"spend half an hour"可知，此處為固定結構spend some time on/doing sth"花時間做某事"，do one's homework"做作業"。故填on/doing。
【點評】考查固定短語。注意掌握spend some time on/doing sth這一用法。
45．【答案】her
【知識點】形容詞性物主代詞
【解析】【分析】句意：麗莎從美國來到北京。這是她第一次來中國。she她，代詞。根據"first time"可知，設空處應填所給詞的形容詞性物主代詞her"她的"。故填her。
【點評】考查物主代詞。注意掌握代詞的使用。
【答案】46．Dream/ dream；47．West China；48．money；49．Make friends；50．a useful person/ useful persons
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動；志愿服務與公共服務
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了李明夢想成為西部教師，幫助貧困兒童上學并改變他們的生活，他認為這是偉大的工作并計劃為此努力。
【點評】考查閱讀填表。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。
46．根據"My dream is to be a teacher in West(西部) China."以及表格中"What to be"可知，設空處指的是夢想，dream"夢想"符合題意，作為標題，可大寫。故填Dream/dream。
47．根據"My dream is to be a teacher in West(西部) China."可知，李明夢想成為一名中國西部地區的老師。West China"中國西部"，故填West China。
48．根據"Their families are too poor(貧窮的) to let their children go to school."可知，money"錢"不可數名詞。故填money。
49．根據"I will be kind to my students, and make friends with them."可知，李明愿意和自己的學生交朋友。make friends with"和……交朋友"。故填Make friends。
50．根據"I will give them love and teach them how to be a useful person."可知，李明會告訴學生做一個有用的人，useful"有用的"，形容詞，personal"人"，為可數名詞。故填a useful person/useful persons。
51．【答案】 It was sunny last Saturday. I visited the Chengdu Museum.
The museum is about three kilometers from my home. It took me 15 minutes to get there by bus. At the museum, I met a new friend Maria. She has long blond hair and big eyes. She is very friendly. We talked a lot about things in the museum happily. Also, I took a lot of photos and bought some gifts for my friends in the museum.
It was a great trip and I had a good time.
【知識點】材料作文；記敘文；周末活動
【解析】【分析】這是一篇材料作文，要求根據所給圖示內容寫一篇英語短文，介紹你的博物館之旅。寫作時應遵循以下步驟：第一步，介紹自己上周六去了博物館；第二步，根據題干圖中的要點，詳細介紹參觀博物館的經過以及認識的朋友；第三步，點評這次博物館之旅。根據材料內容可知本文主要用一般過去時，寫作要點已給出，寫作時應注意文章邏輯通順，書寫工整，并突出重點。
【點評】這篇文章內容切題，意思連貫，表達清楚、完整，時態運用靈活準確。一些固定短語，如by bus乘公交；a lot of很多；have a good time玩得開心等運用較為得體，表達比較準確。下列句式增加了文章亮點，使文章更加流暢自然。如：It took me 15 minutes to get there by bus.（it固定句型）；Also, I took a lot of photos and bought some gifts for my friends in the museum.（and表并列）。
1 / 1四川省綿陽市三臺縣2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末英語試題
一、第一部分：讀，第一節：判斷正誤（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷句子的正誤。
Mrs. Mills goes to London. She doesn't know London well and she can't find her way. Suddenly, she sees a man at a bus stop. "I can ask him the way." She says to herself. "Excuse me!" She says. "Can you tell me the way to King Street, please " The man smiles. He doesn't understand English. He speaks German. He is a tourist (游客). He puts his hand into his pocket (口袋), and takes out a word book. He opens the book and finds a sentence, and then he reads the sentence slowly, "I am sorry." he says, "I don't speak English."
1．Mrs. Mills goes to England.
2．Mrs. Mills knows the way very well.
3．Mrs. Mills asks a German the way.
4．The man is kind to Mrs. Mills.
5．The man tells Mrs. Mills the way.
【答案】1．正確
2．錯誤
3．正確
4．正確
5．錯誤
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了米爾斯夫人去了倫敦，但她對倫敦不熟悉，迷路了。她向一個站在公交車站的男人問路，但那個男人不懂英語，只會說德語，也是游客。他拿出詞典，找到一句話并讀出來，告訴米爾斯夫人他不會說英語。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文要注意從文中尋找答案，或需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，從而做出判斷。
1．根據"Mrs. Mills goes to London."可知，米爾斯太太去倫敦了。題干表達與原文相符，故答案為正確。
2．根據"She doesn't know London well and she can't find her way"可知，米爾斯太太對倫敦的路不熟悉，"題干表達與原文不符，故答案為錯誤。
3．根據"The man smiles. He doesn't understand English. He speaks German."可知，米爾斯太太向一個德國人問路了。題干表達與原文相符，故答案為正確。
4．根據"The man smiles."以及"He opens the book and finds a sentence, and then he reads the sentence slowly, "可知，這個男人對米爾斯太太很友好。題干表達與原文相符，故答案為正確。
5．根據"The man smiles. He doesn't understand English."以及男人解釋的"I don't speak English."可知，男人并沒有給米爾斯太太指路。題干表達與原文不符，故答案為錯誤。
二、第一部分：讀，第二節：閱讀理解，閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀理解
We have too many rules in the life, I think some of them are good for us.
Family Rules ·Get up at 6:00 am and go to bed by 10:00 pm. ·Don't talk loudly (大聲地) in the room. ·Clean your bedroom every day. ·Wash your skirts and T-shirts. ·Don't meet friends before you finish your homework. ·Don't go out after 9:00 pm. ▲ Rules ·Come into the room with clean shoes. ·Don't eat or drink in the classroom. ·Don't talk loudly in the classroom. ·Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class.
Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.
6．Which of the following can be put in "____"
A．Computer room B．Library
C．School D．Supermarket
7．Children can sleep at least (至少) ____ hours according to the passage.
A．6 B．8 C．9 D．10
8．What does the underlined phrase "turn off" mean in Chinese
A．打開 B．搬走 C．沖洗 D．關閉
9．What can we know from the passage
A．You can't meet friends.
B．You can go to bed after 10:00 pm.
C．You can drink and eat in the classroom.
D．You can't talk loudly in both family and classroom.
10．Who are the rules probably for
A．Students. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．All people.
【答案】6．C
7．B
8．D
9．D
10．A
【知識點】說明文；班級與學校規則；細節理解；推理判斷；詞義猜測
【解析】【分析】本文討論了生活中和家庭與學校中的規則，并認為其中一些規則對我們有益。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意先看題目，再看文章，在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。
6．推理判斷題。根據下文的"Don't eat or drink in the classroom."可知，后文開始介紹的是校規，school rules"校規"符合題意。故選C。
7．推理判斷題。根據"Get up at 6: 00 am and go to bed by 10: 00 pm."可知，孩子們晚上至少要睡8小時。故選B。
8．詞義猜測題。根據"Turn on the computers right and turn them off after class."可知，前文提到開電腦，因此劃線詞指的是離開教室的時候關電腦，劃線詞是"關閉"之意。故選D。
9．細節題。根據"Don't talk loudly(大聲地) in the room."以及"Don't talk loudly in the classroom."可知，你不能在家里和教室大聲說話。故選D。
10．推理判斷題。根據"Don't meet friends before you finish your homework."以及"Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them."可知，本文是寫給學生的。故選A。
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀理解
The Star Restaurant is near Mrs Smith's house. Mrs Smith will take her son John to the restaurant for lunch this Saturday, the day after tomorrow. John is six years old. Let's have a look at the restaurant's menu (菜單).
Welcome to our restaurant! The Star Restaurant Time: 7:00 am—5:00 pm from Tuesday to Sunday
Saturday lunch: for only 5.95 Kids eat free: one child between 1 and 12 years old free —————————
Big Breakfast: 3.95(7:30 am—9:30 am) eggs, chocolate cake, hot milk, chicken soup Food Fruit Salad 3.25 Chicken Burgers 3.75 Fish 4.50 Chicken Soup 3.80 ————————— Drink Green Tea 0.50 Coffee 1.00 Hot Milk 1.20 Orange Juice 0.75 ————————— Dessert (甜點) Ice Cream 2.50 Chocolate Cake 3.00 Banana Pie 2.20
11．What day is it today
A．Wednesday. B．Sunday. C．Friday. D．Thursday.
12．How many days does The Star Restaurant open in a week
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
13．How much will John's Saturday lunch cost
A． 0.00 B． 3.75 C． 5.95 D． 7.50
14．What can you have for a big breakfast
A．Bread and milk. B．Eggs and soup.
C．Cake and coffee. D．Cake and tea.
15．Which of the following is TURE according to the menu
A．Two ice creams cost 5.00.
B．The restaurant opens at 7:00 pm.
C．Mrs Smith doesn't like burgers.
D．People can eat noodles in this restaurant.
【答案】11．D
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．A
【知識點】廣告布告類；應用文；細節理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了史密斯夫人將帶兒子約翰去她家附近的星星餐廳享用周六午餐，餐廳有特別的兒童免費政策。
【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關鍵詞，在文中尋找相關信息，確定答案。
11．推理判斷題。根據"Mrs Smith will take her son John to the restaurant for lunch this Saturday, the day after tomorrow. John is six years old."可知，今天是周四。故選D。
12．細節題。根據"Time: 7:00 am—5:00 pm from Tuesday to Sunday"可知，明星餐廳周一不營業，一周營業6天。故選C。
13．細節題。根據"one child between 1 and 12 years old free"可知，約翰周六的午餐沒有花錢。故選A。
14．細節題。根據"Big Breakfast: 3.95 (7:30 am—9:30 am) eggs, chocolate cake, hot milk, chicken soup"可知，一頓豐盛的早餐中包含雞蛋和湯。故選B。
15．細節題。根據"Ice Cream 2.50"可知，兩個冰激凌花費5英鎊。故選A。
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀理解
Hi, friends! I'm Grace. I'm very happy today because my parents are taking me to the zoo.
The zoo is not far, so we are riding our bikes there. We need to ride down North Road for twenty minutes and then turn right on Center Street first. Next, we need to keep riding for ten minutes. Then we can arrive. The zoo is just between a post office and a park on Center Street.
Now we are in the zoo. We see some koalas first. They are my sister's favorite animals. The koalas are sleeping in the tree. They are really lazy but funny. Across from the koalas, lots of monkeys are eating bananas. What animals do I like best Well, they are black and white, and they are a symbol of our country. Then do you know what animals they are Yes, they are pandas! I can see two there. They are climbing the tree. How cute they look! We are all having a great time!
16．How long does it take Grace to ride to the zoo
A．30 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．10 minutes. D．60 minutes.
17．Where is the zoo in the map
A．A B．B C．C D．D
18．What are Grace's favorite animals
A．Koalas. B．Monkeys. C．Pandas. D．Tigers.
19．How is Grace's trip in the zoo
A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Tiring. D．Busy.
20．What's the passage mainly about
A．Grace's favorite animals.
B．Grace's bike-riding down North Road.
C．How to get to the zoo.
D．Grace's happy visit to the zoo with her family.
【答案】16．A
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．D
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動；細節理解；推理判斷
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了格蕾絲很開心因為父母帶她去不遠的動物園玩，他們在動物園里見到了考拉、猴子和熊貓，玩得很開心。
【點評】考查閱讀選擇。注意多做練習，提高英語閱讀理解能力需要大量的練習，可以通過做閱讀理解練習題來提高自己的閱讀理解水平。
16．細節題。根據"We need to ride down North Road for twenty minutes and then turn right on Center Street first. Next, we need to keep riding for ten minutes."可知，一共需要花費30分鐘，故選A。
17．細節題。根據"The zoo is just between a post office and a park on Center Street."可知，動物園就在中央大街上的郵局和公園之間。故選D。
18．細節題。根據"What animals do I like best Well, they are black and white, and they are a symbol of our country. Then do you know what animals they are Yes, they are pandas"可知，格蕾絲最喜歡熊貓，故選C。
19．推理判斷題。根據"We are all having a great time!"可知，玩得很開心，說明旅途很有趣，故選B。
20．主旨大意題。根據"Hi, friends! I'm Grace. I'm very happy today because my parents are taking me to the zoo."和全文可知，本文主要介紹了格蕾絲和父母去動物園的情況，故選D。
三、第一部分:讀，第三節：完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Do you have a pen friend I have one. Now let me 21． you something about my pen friend. His name is Joe and he comes from 22． . He is 13 years old. He's a student and 23． at a middle school. He's a handsome 24． with blond hair and blue eyes. He has a round 25． . His favorite color is 26． so he usually wears white clothes. Joe gets up early in the morning and then 27． for half an hour. He thinks running can help him to keep 28． . He is good at playing soccer and he is in a 29． club. He goes there every Sunday.
He invites (邀請) me to 30． his country, Australia. I also hope to meet him in China. That will be fun.
21．A．speak B．talk C．tell D．say
22．A．the USA B．Australia C．South Africa D．China
23．A．studies B．works C．sits D．teaches
24．A．woman B．girl C．man D．boy
25．A．face B．eyes C．leg D．arms
26．A．red B．green C．white D．blue
27．A．swims B．sings C．runs D．dances
28．A．clean B．healthy C．friendly D．busy
29．A．basketball B．tennis C．soccer D．running
30．A．leave B．visit C．remember D．miss
【答案】21．C；22．B；23．A；24．D；25．A；26．C；27．C；28．B；29．C；30．B
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動；人際關系與交往
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者的筆友喬，他來自澳大利亞，喜歡跑步和踢足球，并邀請作者去澳大利亞。
【點評】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意，其次重點查看空格句，聯系上下文，理解句意，選出正確答案，最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進行復查。
21．句意：現在讓我告訴你一些有關我筆友的事情。speak說，后接某種語言；talk談論；tell告訴；say說，強調說的內容。根據"Now let me...you something about my pen friend."可知，此處是短語tell sb. sth."告訴某人某事"，故選C。
22．句意：他來自澳大利亞。the USA美國；Australia澳大利亞；South Africa南非；China中國。根據下文"He invited(邀請) me to...his country, Australia."可知，他來自澳大利亞，故選B。
23．句意：他是一個學生，在一所中學學習。studies學習；works工作；sits坐；teaches教。根據"He's a student"可知，學生在學校學習，故選A。
24．句意：他是個英俊的男孩，金發碧眼。woman女人；girl女孩；man男人；boy男孩。根據上文"He is 13 years old."可知，他是一個男孩，故選D。
25．句意：他有一張圓臉。face臉；eyes眼睛；leg腿；arms胳膊。根據"round"可知，是指圓臉，故選A。
26．句意：他最喜歡的顏色是白色，所以他通常穿白色的衣服。red紅色；green綠色；white白色；blue藍色。根據"wears white clothes."可知，他最喜歡白色，故選C。
27．句意：喬早上起得很早，然后跑半個小時。swims游泳；sings唱歌；runs跑；dances跳舞。根據"He thinks running"可知，他喜歡跑步，故選C。
28．句意：他認為跑步可以幫助他保持健康。clean干凈的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的；busy忙碌的。根據"He thinks running can help him to keep..."可知，跑步可以保持健康，故選B。
29．句意：他擅長踢足球，他在一個足球俱樂部。basketball籃球；tennis網球；soccer足球；running跑步。根據"He is good at playing soccer"可知，他在足球俱樂部，故選C。
30．句意：他邀請我訪問他的國家，澳大利亞。leave離開；visit參觀，訪問；remember記得；miss想念。根據"He invites(邀請) me to...his country, Australia."可知，喬邀請作者去訪問他的國家，故選B。
四、第一部分:讀，第四節：補全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
（2024七下·三臺期末） 根據下面的對話，從方框中選取適當的句子完成對話，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A: Hello, House of dumplings!
B: Hello, I want to order some food, please.
A: Sure.　31． 　
B: I'd like some chicken, fish, cabbage and twelve dumplings.
A: Uh-huh.　32． 　
B: Beef and carrot dumplings.
A: OK. What else
B: 　33． 　
A: OK, one bowl of tomato soup then. 　34． 　
B: One cup of green tea and two cups of orange juice.
A: OK. What's your address, please
B: 　35． 　
A: OK. Thank you. That'll be 65 yuan.
A．Umm… I'd like some tomato soup too. B．Would you like any drinks C．What kind of dumplings would you like D.15 Bridge Street. E．What would you like
【答案】31．E；32．C；33．A；34．B；35．D
【知識點】詢問喜好；詢問意向；詢問地點；就餐情景
【解析】【分析】這是一則A和B在餃子館點餐的對話。
選項意思：
A.嗯… 我也想來一些番茄湯。
B.您需要飲料嗎？
C.您想要哪種餃子？
D.橋街15號。
E.您想要點什么？
【點評】考查補全對話，做題時理解選項句意，根據提出的語境回答問題，注意前后呼應，抓住關鍵詞。
31．根據"I'd like some chicken, fish, cabbage and twelve dumplings."可知，問對方想要什么食物。選項E"您想要點什么？"符合語境，故選E。
32．根據"Beef and carrot dumplings."可知，問對方需要什么樣的餃子。選項C"您想要哪種餃子？"符合語境，故選C。
33．根據"OK, one bowl of tomato soup then"可知，想要一碗西紅柿湯。選項A"嗯… 我也想來一些番茄湯。"符合語境，故選A。
34．根據"One cup of green tea and two cups of orange juice."可知，問對方需要什么飲料。選項B"您需要飲料嗎？"符合語境，故選B。
35．根據"What's your address, please "可知，回答住址。選項D"橋街15號。"符合語境，故選D。
五、第二部分:寫，第一節：短句填空，閱讀句子，在空白處填入一個恰當的詞或括號內單詞的正確形式（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
36．（2024七下·三臺期末）Our school library is very quiet and I enjoy 　 　 (read) there.
【答案】reading
【知識點】動名詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我們學校的圖書館很安靜，我喜歡在那里閱讀。read 閱讀，動詞。enjoy doing sth."喜歡做某事"，故填reading。
【點評】考查動名詞。注意掌握enjoy doing sth.這一固定用法。
37．（2024七下·三臺期末）She 　 　 (eat) a cake last night.
【答案】ate
【知識點】一般過去時
【解析】【分析】句意：她昨晚吃了一塊蛋糕。eat吃，動詞。根據"last night."可知，該句是一般過去時，eat的過去式是ate。故填ate。
【點評】考查動詞過去式。注意結合時間狀語確定句子時態。
38．（2024七下·三臺期末）The 　 　 (high) of the Qomolangma is about 8848.86 meters.
【答案】height
【知識點】不可數名詞
【解析】【分析】句意：珠穆朗瑪峰的高度約為8848. 86米。high高的，形容詞。根據"The...of the Qomolangma"可知，指的是高度，high的名詞為height "高度"。故填height。
【點評】考查名詞。注意掌握單詞high及其名詞變化。
39．（2024七下·三臺期末）　 　 (luck), it doesn't rain, and the sun comes out again!
【答案】Luckily
【知識點】句子副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：幸運的是，沒有下雨，太陽又出來了！luck幸運，名詞。空處修飾整句，應用副詞。故填Luckily。
【點評】考查副詞。注意掌握常見的名詞變副詞的用法。
40．（2024七下·三臺期末）It's 6:00 on Friday night. The Greens 　 　 (talk) about the holiday.
【答案】are talking
【知識點】現在進行時
【解析】【分析】句意：現在是周五晚上6點。格林一家正在談論假期。talk談論，動詞。根據"It's 6:00 on Friday night."以及語境，設空處可用現在進行時，其結構為"am/is/are+doing"，主語為"The Greens"，be動詞用are。故填are talking。
【點評】考查現在進行時。注意掌握現在進行時的結構。
41．（2024七下·三臺期末）About an hour 　 　 (late), we arrived at the foot of the hill.
【答案】later
【知識點】時間副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：大約一個小時后，我們到達了山腳下。late 晚的，形容詞。"一段時間+later"表示"……以后"，應填所給詞的副詞形式later。故填later。
【點評】考查副詞，注意掌握單詞late及其副詞形式later。
42．（2024七下·三臺期末）It's often 　 　 (snow) in Moscow.
【答案】snowy
【知識點】形容詞作表語
【解析】【分析】句意：莫斯科經常下雪。snow下雪，動詞。根據"It's often"可知，設空處缺形容詞snowy"下雪的"，作表語。故填snowy。
【點評】考查形容詞。注意掌握常見的描述天氣的形容詞。
43．（2024七下·三臺期末）Last winter vacation, Harbin welcomed many 　 　 (visit).
【答案】visitors
【知識點】規則變化的可數名詞復數
【解析】【分析】句意：去年寒假，哈爾濱迎來了許多游客。visit參觀，動詞。根據"Harbin welcomed many"可知，來哈爾濱的是游客，應用名詞visitor，many修飾可數復數名詞。故填visitors。
【點評】考查名詞復數。注意結合所給單詞及語法結構確定答案。
44．（2024七下·三臺期末）I always spend half an hour 　 　 my homework every day.
【答案】on/doing
【知識點】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我每天總是花半小時做作業。根據"spend half an hour"可知，此處為固定結構spend some time on/doing sth"花時間做某事"，do one's homework"做作業"。故填on/doing。
【點評】考查固定短語。注意掌握spend some time on/doing sth這一用法。
45．（2024七下·三臺期末）Lisa comes to Beijing from the USA. It's 　 　 (she) first time to China.
【答案】her
【知識點】形容詞性物主代詞
【解析】【分析】句意：麗莎從美國來到北京。這是她第一次來中國。she她，代詞。根據"first time"可知，設空處應填所給詞的形容詞性物主代詞her"她的"。故填her。
【點評】考查物主代詞。注意掌握代詞的使用。
六、第二部分:寫，第二節：信息摘錄（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
（2024七下·三臺期末） 閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容補全文后表格中所缺的信息，每空不超過三個單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應位置。
My name is Li Ming. I am studying in a normal university (師范大學) now. My dream is to be a teacher in West (西部) China. I often see that many children there want to go to school but they can't. Their families are too poor (貧窮的) to let their children go to school. But going to school and studying is the only way to change the children's lives. They need teachers there. So I want to be a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students, and make friends with them. I will give them love and teach them how to be a useful person. I think it is a great job. To make my dream come true, I am going to work hard.
Li Ming's　46． 　
What to be A teacher in　47． 　
Why to be Families there don't have enough (足夠的) 　48． 　 to let the children go to school.
How to be ·Be kind to his students. 　49． 　 with his students. ·Give his students love. ·Teach his students how to be 　50． 　
【答案】46．Dream/ dream；47．West China；48．money；49．Make friends；50．a useful person/ useful persons
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動；志愿服務與公共服務
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了李明夢想成為西部教師，幫助貧困兒童上學并改變他們的生活，他認為這是偉大的工作并計劃為此努力。
【點評】考查閱讀填表。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。
46．根據"My dream is to be a teacher in West(西部) China."以及表格中"What to be"可知，設空處指的是夢想，dream"夢想"符合題意，作為標題，可大寫。故填Dream/dream。
47．根據"My dream is to be a teacher in West(西部) China."可知，李明夢想成為一名中國西部地區的老師。West China"中國西部"，故填West China。
48．根據"Their families are too poor(貧窮的) to let their children go to school."可知，money"錢"不可數名詞。故填money。
49．根據"I will be kind to my students, and make friends with them."可知，李明愿意和自己的學生交朋友。make friends with"和……交朋友"。故填Make friends。
50．根據"I will give them love and teach them how to be a useful person."可知，李明會告訴學生做一個有用的人，useful"有用的"，形容詞，personal"人"，為可數名詞。故填a useful person/useful persons。
七、第二部分:寫，第三節：書面表達（共1小題，滿分10分）
51．（2024七下·三臺期末） 假如你是李華，在上周六你參觀了成都博物館(Chengdu Museum)，并認識了一個新朋友。請根據以下圖示寫一篇英語短文，介紹你的博物館之旅。
要求：1．須包含圖文信息，可做適當補充；2．文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱；
3．詞數：80詞左右。
【答案】 It was sunny last Saturday. I visited the Chengdu Museum.
The museum is about three kilometers from my home. It took me 15 minutes to get there by bus. At the museum, I met a new friend Maria. She has long blond hair and big eyes. She is very friendly. We talked a lot about things in the museum happily. Also, I took a lot of photos and bought some gifts for my friends in the museum.
It was a great trip and I had a good time.
【知識點】材料作文；記敘文；周末活動
【解析】【分析】這是一篇材料作文，要求根據所給圖示內容寫一篇英語短文，介紹你的博物館之旅。寫作時應遵循以下步驟：第一步，介紹自己上周六去了博物館；第二步，根據題干圖中的要點，詳細介紹參觀博物館的經過以及認識的朋友；第三步，點評這次博物館之旅。根據材料內容可知本文主要用一般過去時，寫作要點已給出，寫作時應注意文章邏輯通順，書寫工整，并突出重點。
【點評】這篇文章內容切題，意思連貫，表達清楚、完整，時態運用靈活準確。一些固定短語，如by bus乘公交；a lot of很多；have a good time玩得開心等運用較為得體，表達比較準確。下列句式增加了文章亮點，使文章更加流暢自然。如：It took me 15 minutes to get there by bus.（it固定句型）；Also, I took a lot of photos and bought some gifts for my friends in the museum.（and表并列）。
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