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湖南省雙牌縣2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末考試英語試題
一、第一部分 聽力技能（共兩節，20分）第一節（共5分，每小題1分）聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案
1．（2024七上·雙牌期末） What's Jim doing
A．He's watching TV.
B．He's making her bed.
C．He's talking on the phone.
【答案】A
【知識點】短對話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Jim, what are you doing
M: Not much. I'm just watching TV.
【分析】句意：吉姆在做什么？根據聽力原文I'm just watching TV.可知吉姆在看電視。故選A。
【點評】考查短對話理解。先分析選項，再有目的的聽錄音。
2．（2024七上·雙牌期末） What does the boy like best
A．Pandas. B．Lions. C．Koalas.
【答案】C
【知識點】短對話理解；詢問喜好
【解析】【聽力原文】W: What do you like best, pandas, koalas or lions
M: I like koalas best, because they are cute.
【分析】句意：這個男孩最喜歡什么？根據聽力原文I like koalas best,可知男孩最喜歡考拉。故選C。
【點評】考查短對話理解。首先看懂問題，然后注意在對話中聽取關鍵信息，得出正確答案。
3．（2024七上·雙牌期末） What did Frank do yesterday afternoon
A．Went to the zoo. B．Played chess. C．Did homework.
【答案】B
【知識點】短對話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W: What did you do yesterday, Frank
M: I went to the zoo in the morning and in the afternoon I played chess with my father.
【分析】句意：弗蘭克昨天下午做了什么？根據聽力原文 in the afternoon I played chess with my father.可知下午弗蘭克和爸爸下棋了。故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解。注意理解問題，聽清對話內容，最后確定正確選項。
4．（2024七上·雙牌期末） What's the relationship(關系) between the speakers
A．Mom and son.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Sister and brother.
【答案】B
【知識點】短對話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Hey, Peter. You know the rules. Don't eat in the classroom.
M: Sorry, Ms. Clark.
【分析】句意：說話者之間的關系是怎樣的？根據聽力原文Don't eat in the classroom.可知女人不讓男孩在教室里吃東西，因此他們是老師和學生的關系。故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解。注意理解對話內容，抓住關鍵詞，得出正確答案。
5．（2024七上·雙牌期末） Where does the boy want to go
A．The library. B．The bank. C．The hotel.
【答案】B
【知識點】短對話理解；詢問地點
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a bank near here
M: Yes, it's next to the library and across from the hotel.
【分析】句意：小男孩想去哪兒？根據聽力原文 Is there a bank near here 可知男孩想去銀行。故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解。選項都是地點，因此在聽的過程中注意區分地點。
二、第一部分 聽力技能（共兩節，20分）第二節（共15分，每小題1分）聽下面六段材料，每段材料后各有幾個小題，從各小題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在相應位置。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題。
6．What does Tina look like
A．She is heavy.
B．She is short.
C．She has straight hair.
7．What color is Tina's T-shirt
A．Black. B．Brown. C．Blue.
【答案】6．C
7．A
【知識點】長對話理解；詢問外貌特征；詢問顏色
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Good afternoon! Can you help me give this book to Tina
W: Sorry, I don't know her. What does she look like
M: She has brown straight hair.
W: Is she tall or short
M: She is tall. And she is very thin. She wears a black T-shirt.
W: OK. I'll give the book to her.
【分析】對話大意：男孩想讓女孩幫忙把書給蒂娜，并描述了蒂娜的外貌。
【點評】考查長對話理解。聽錄音前快速瀏覽題目，帶著問題聽錄音，注意抓取關鍵詞，快速確定答案。
6．根據聽力原文She has brown straight hair.可知蒂娜有一頭棕色的直發。故選C。
7．根據聽力原文 And she is very thin. She wears a black T-shirt.可知蒂娜的 T 恤是黑色的。故選A。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題題。
8．Which one is the rule at Li Mei's home
A．She can't go out on school nights.
B．She has to read books every evening.
C．She can play computer games every day.
9．What does the boy have to do on weekends
A．Wash his clothes. B．Do homework. C．Clean his room.
【答案】8．A
9．A
【知識點】長對話理解；家庭生活
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Can you go to the movies with me tonight, Li Mei
W: I'm afraid not. I can't go out on school nights. I have many rules at home.
M: That's too bad.
W: I can only play computer games on weekends.
M: Any other rules
W: On weekends, I have to wash my clothes.
M: Oh! Me, too.
【分析】對話大意：李梅和朋友在談論家規。
【點評】考查長對話理解。注意理解對話內容，抓住關鍵詞，得出正確答案。
8．根據聽力原文 I can't go out on school nights. 可知上學日晚上李梅不能出去。故選A。
9．根據聽力原文On weekends, I have to wash my clothes.和Me, too.可知在周末，男孩必須洗衣服。故選A。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題。
10．What does the woman want to eat
A．Mutton and tea.
B．Dumplings and juice.
C．Noodles and juice.
11．How much does the woman need to pay
A．2 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．12 yuan.
【答案】10．B
11．C
【知識點】長對話理解；就餐情景
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Hello, what can I do for you
W: I'd like some dumplings.
M: What kind of dumplings would you like
W: I'd like mutton dumplings.
M: What size would you like
W: A large one.
M: OK. What else
W: And a glass of juice, please. How much are they
M: The dumplings are ten yuan, the juice is two yuan, so twelve yuan in total.
【分析】對話大意：女人在餐館點餐。
【點評】考查長對話理解。先瀏覽題干，分析選項意思，然后認真聽取聽力材料，選出正確答案。
10．根據聽力原文 I'd like some dumplings.和And a glass of juice可知女人想要餃子和果汁。故選B。
11．根據聽力原文The dumplings are ten yuan, the juice is two yuan, so twelve yuan in total.可知女人需付12元。故選C。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題。
12．Who did Gina go to her uncle's house with
A．David. B．Tom. C．Bob.
13．How did Gina go there
A．She rode a bike there.
B．She walked there.
C．She took a bus there.
14．What did Gina do there
A．She cleaned the house.
B．She picked strawberries.
C．She fed horses.
【答案】12．C
13．A
14．B
【知識點】長對話理解；旅游觀光類；交通方式
【解析】【聽力原文】M: You look very happy, Gina.
W: Yes, David. I went to my uncle's house this morning.
M: Who did you go with
W: I went there with my friend Bob.
M: How did you go there
W: By bike. And we helped my uncle pick strawberries and rode horses.
M: Wow! Sounds like you really had a good time there.
W: Yes.
【分析】對話大意：吉娜和戴維在談論上午去叔叔家的經歷。
【點評】考查長對話理解。注意抓取對話中的關鍵詞，明確談話內容從而做出正確的推理判斷，最后選取正確答案。
12．根據聽力原文 I went there with my friend Bob. 可知吉娜和鮑勃一起去她叔叔家。故選C。
13．根據聽力原文By bike.可知吉娜騎自行車去叔叔家。故選A。
14．根據聽力原文And we helped my uncle pick strawberries and rode horses.可知吉娜幫助叔叔摘草莓。故選B。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題。
15．What is the girl doing now
A．Taking some photos.
B．Running by the river.
C．Playing the piano.
16．Who is the boy visiting in the UK
A．His father. B．His friends. C．His grandparents.
17．How is the weather in the UK now
A．Warm. B．Sunny. C．Windy.
【答案】15．A
16．C
17．C
【知識點】長對話理解；旅游觀光類
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Hi, Mary. Are you having a good time in Beijing
W: Yes, I'm taking some photos by a river. It is warm here.
M: Sounds great! Please let me have a look at your photos by WeChat.
W: OK. Where are you, Johnny
M: I'm in the UK. I'm visiting my grandparents with my father.
W: Sounds like you're having a good time, too!
M: No, no. The weather is terrible. It's windy all day!
【分析】對話大意：瑪麗和約翰在談論彼此的旅行。
【點評】考查長對話理解。注意識記對話內容，找到依據選出正確答案。
15．根據聽力原文I'm taking some photos by a river. 可知女孩正在拍照。故選A。
16．根據聽力原文I'm visiting my grandparents with my father.可知男孩和父親一起去看望祖父母。故選C。
17．根據聽力原文The weather is terrible. It's windy all day!可知天氣是有風的。故選C。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題。
18．How did they go to the museum
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By subway.
19．What did they do first after getting to the museum
A．Had lunch. B．Took photos. C．Watched a movie.
20．What time did we leave
A．At 4:00. B．At 5:00. C．At 6:00.
【答案】18．A
19．B
20．B
【知識點】短文理解；旅游觀光類
【解析】【聽力原文】I had a great school trip last month. We went to the museum by bus. It took us an hour to get there. It was sunny and warm. When we got there, we took photos in front of the museum first. Then we went inside and visited the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and watched an exciting movie. At noon, we ate some noodles. They were very delicious. At 5 p.m. we started to go back. We were tired but happy.
【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹作者的學校旅行。
【點評】考查短文理解。聽錄音前快速瀏覽題干，帶著問題聽錄音，要快速抓取錄音中的關鍵詞，判斷答案，做出選擇。
18．根據聽力原文We went to the museum by bus.可知他們乘公共汽車去博物館。故選A。
19．根據聽力原文When we got there, we took photos in front of the museum first. 可知他們到達博物館后首先拍照了。故選B。
20．根據聽力原文 At 5 p.m. we started to go back. 可知他們在五點離開。故選B。
三、第二部分 閱讀技能（共兩節，30分）第一節 閱讀選擇（共22分，每小題2分）
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案
I'm Lisa. Today is our family day and we'll have a family dinner this evening. My mother Zoe is cooking now. She asks what everyone wants to have this evening. Here are our answers:
Lisa's grandparents Paul Brown and Sally Brown "We'd like to have black fungus (黑木耳) and we'll bring some purple sweet potatoes from our farm. We're both 63 years old now. Eating the food in those colors can help us stay young." Lisa's father Nick Brown "I'd like to have some orange or yellow food such as carrots, oranges and pumpkins (南瓜). As an office worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes."
Lisa's brother Tony "Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and spinach (菠菜) I'm in a soccer team and my dream is to be a soccer player one day. Green food is good for bones (骨頭), so all our team members eat green vegetables every day." Lisa "For me, I'd like some apples and strawberries. Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. You know, my history is not good. I want to eat more red food so that I can remember all things well."
21．Who likes black food
A．Paul. B．Nick. C．Zoe.
22．What would Tony like
A．Oranges. B．Cabbages. C．Strawberries.
23．Why does Lisa like apples
A．Because they are good for her eyes.
B．Because they can help her keep young.
C．Because they can help her remember things.
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．C
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動；細節理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹Lisa的家人晚餐想吃什么。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節理解題要根據題干的關鍵信息，在文章中尋找相關的語句，核對題干信息，得出答案。
21．細節理解題。根據
Lisa's grandparents Paul Brown and Sally Brown"We'd like to have black fungus(黑木耳)
可知Lisa 的祖父母 Paul Brown 和 Sally Brown想吃黑色的食物。故選A。
22．細節理解題。根據 Lisa's brother Tony： Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and spinach(菠菜) 可知Lisa 的哥哥 Tony想吃卷心菜。故選B。
23．細節理解題。根據 Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. 可知Lisa的老師說紅色的食物可以幫助更好地記憶事情。因此她喜歡紅色的蘋果。故選C。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案
Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask and show the way clearly (清晰地)
First, when you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say "Excuse me" and "Thank you". He or she can be very happy to help you. Second, Asking the right person is also important. The police can be good. At last, be sure the person knows what you're saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go, so he or she can show you the right way.
Well, how to show the way to others You should use easy words. You can say "go along" or "on your left or right". You can find some places. You can tell the person "there's a restaurant near the place". You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly. When you don't know the way, just say "sorry, I don't know". It's OK.
24．What does the underlined word "politely" mean in Chinese
A．禮貌地 B．有效地 C．直接地
25．How many pieces of advice (建議) are there in Paragraph 2 (段落)
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
26．What can we know from Paragraph 3
A．A map is not useful.
B．We should use some difficult words to show the way.
C．It's OK to say sorry if you don't know the way.
27．What is the passage's main idea
A．How to use a map.
B．How to help other people.
C．How to ask and show the way.
【答案】24．A
25．B
26．C
27．C
【知識點】說明文；日常活動；細節理解；詞義猜測；文章大意
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹怎樣詢問并清晰地指路。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。把文章瀏覽一遍，搞清楚所講的大體意思，再結合題目中所陳述的觀點在文中找到相應的句子進行作答，要細心的理解全文和題目所給信息的差異。
24．詞義猜測題。根據 You can say "Excuse me" and "Thank you". 可知問路時說"對不起"和"謝謝"，要禮貌的問路。因此畫線單詞的意思是"禮貌地"。故選A。
25．細節理解題。根據First；Second；At last可知一共有三條建議。故選B。
26．細節理解題。根據When you don't know the way, just say "sorry, I don't know". It's OK.可知當你不認識路的時候，就說"對不起，我不知道"，就可以了。故選C。
27．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹怎樣詢問并清晰地指路。因此選項C"如何詢問和指路。"符合題意。故選C。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案
Brennan Gould is a boy with big eyes and short hair. He is a high school student. Ms Ann is an old woman. They live in America. Is Ms Ann Brennan's grandmother The answer is no. Ms Ann is one of Brennan's best friends. How did they become friends
It all started five years ago. Brennan's teacher gave him a "Kindness Week Challenge (善良周挑戰)". In this challenge, Brennan had to send 84-year-old Ms Ann small gifts every day for a week. After the week, Brennan got into the habit of visiting Ms Ann.
Now Brennan visits Ms Ann every month with flowers, chocolates and more. They share(分享) a love of chocolate. Brennan tells Ms Ann about his school life. And Ms Ann shares her own stories.
Ms Ann's family is happy about Brennan's coming because he brings a lot of fun to the old woman. "Their friendship(友誼) is precious (珍貴的). I hope Brennan can remember the fun talks with Ms Ann, keep his kind heart and care about others," says Brennan's mother.
28．What can we know about Brennan in the first paragraph
A．His grandmother. B．His looks. C．His age.
29．What is the challenge about
A．Bringing fun to other people.
B．Making friends with teachers.
C．Giving Ms Ann gifts for seven days.
30．What do Brennan and Ms Ann have in common (有共同之處)
A．They like chocolate.
B．They enjoy their school life.
C．They are good at telling stories.
31．What's the best title (標題) for the passage
A．Precious Friendship B．Great School Life C．Beautiful Gifts
【答案】28．B
29．C
30．A
31．A
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動；細節理解；標題選擇
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹一位名叫 Brennan Gould 的中學生和一位84歲的老人Ann的友誼。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。
28．細節理解題。根據 Brennan Gould is a boy with big eyes and short hair. 可知Brennan Gould是一個有著大眼睛和短發的男孩。因此在第一段介紹了 Brennan的長相。故選B。
29．細節理解題。根據In this challenge, Brennan had to send 84-year-old Ms Ann small gifts every day for a week.可知在這次挑戰中，布倫南必須連續一周每天給84 歲的安女士送小禮物。故選C。
30．細節理解題。根據 They share(分享) a love of chocolate. 可知他們都喜歡巧克力。故選A。
31．最佳題目題。本文主要介紹一位名叫 Brennan Gould 的中學生和一位84歲的老人Ann的友誼。因此選項A"珍貴的友誼"符合題意。故選A。
四、第二部分 閱讀技能（共兩節，30分）第二節 閱讀匹配（共8分，每小題2分）閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A～E五個選項中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內容完整，并填涂在答題卡上，其中選項中有一項是多余的。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 閱讀匹配
You finish your homework quickly after lunch.　32． 　
You and your friend want to visit a bookstore in a nearby shopping center.
　33． 　Let them know where you are going, who you are going with, and when you plan to go home.
After meeting with your friend, you walk to the mall. You need to use the sidewalk (人行道) and wait for the traffic light (交通燈). You may talk with each other happily when walking.　34． 　
There are many people in the bookstore! 　35． 　Don't talk with strangers(陌生人) or tell them that your parents are not around. If someone asks you for help, you can take them to the staff (員工). You may find some books interesting, but it is better to put them down and go back home early.
A. Stay with your friend. B. Write a letter to strangers. C. But always remember to watch for cars. D. What do you want to do in the afternoon E. Before leaving home, it's important to give your parents a call.
【答案】32．D；33．E；34．C；35．A
【知識點】說明文；日常活動
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹去書店需要注意的問題。
選項意思：A. Stay with your friend. 和你的朋友呆在一起。
B. Write a letter to strangers.給陌生人寫一封信。
C. But always remember to watch for cars.但一定要記住留意汽車。
D. What do you want to do in the afternoon 下午你想做什么？
E. Before leaving home, it's important to give your parents a call.離開家之前，給父母打個電話是很重要的。
【點評】考查任務型閱讀。首先理解選項及表述的意思，然后判斷并尋找正確答案。
32．根據You finish your homework quickly after lunch. 可知此空說的是午飯后的下午。故選D。
33．根據Let them know where you are going, who you are going with, and when you plan to go home.可知這是告訴父母的事情。故選E。
34．根據 You need to use the sidewalk(人行道) and wait for the traffic light(交通燈). 可知要注意紅綠燈，注意安全。故選C。
35．根據Don't talk with strangers(陌生人) or tell them that your parents are not around. 可知不要和陌生人說話，要和朋友在一起。故選A。
五、第三部分 知識運用（共兩節，25分）第一節 詞語填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 詞語填空
Sue is a middle school student. Today is Sue's 14th birthday. She has a very happy birthday party. Many of her friends come to her party. They 36． her many gifts.
Tom gives her a 37． , Harry Potter. She likes the book very much. When Sue opens Lily's gift, she is very 38． , "Oh, Mom." Sue says to her mother. "It's a toy (玩具) panda. I love it. It's so 39． ." And then she asks her mother, "But Mom, what about your 40． "
"Go and 41． it in your bedroom," Mom says. Sue runs to her room. On her bed she 42． a small red box. There isn't anything but a 43． in it. It reads: "Dear Sue, I'm your gift. My first three letters(字母) are the same as in the word(單詞) ‘come'. My 44． three letters are in the word ‘put'. My last two letters are the same as in the word ‘water'. Will you like me "
Sue thinks for a few minutes(分鐘), and then says, "Oh, great! It is a computer, right Thank you, 45． . I just need it for study."
36．A． ask B． give C． help
37．A． book B． robot C． cake
38．A． happy B． quiet C． bad
39．A． cute B． scary C． lazy
40．A． story B． newspaper C． gift
41．A． put up B． look for C． cut down
42．A． washes B． enjoys C． sees
43．A． uniform B． card C． flower
44．A． middle B． best C． lucky
45．A． grandpa B． dad C． mom
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．A；39．A；40．C；41．B；42．C；43．B；44．A；45．C
【知識點】記敘文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹媽媽送給蘇的生日禮物。
【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區別，選出正確的那一項。
36．句意：他們給了她很多禮物。A ask要求；B give給；C help幫忙。根據Tom gives her a 2 可知朋友們給她禮物。故選B。
37．句意：湯姆給了她一本書"哈利波特"。A book書；B robot機器人；C cake蛋糕。根據Harry Potter 可知這是一本書。故選A。
38．句意：當蘇打開莉莉的禮物時，她非常高興。A happy高興的；B quiet安靜的；C bad壞的。根據 It's a toy(玩具) panda. I love it. 可知蘇喜歡莉莉的禮物，因此她很高興。故選A。
39．句意：它是如此的可愛。A cute可愛的；B scary可怕的；C lazy懶惰的。根據 It's a toy(玩具) panda. I love it. 可知蘇喜歡莉莉的禮物，因此推測莉莉送的玩具熊貓很可愛。故選A。
40．句意：但是媽媽，你的禮物呢？A story故事；B newspaper報紙；C gift禮物。根據Oh, great! It is a computer, right Thank you,可知這是媽媽送的禮物，因此此空蘇問的是媽媽的禮物。故選C。
41．句意："去你的臥室找它吧，"媽媽說。A put up張貼；B look for尋找；C cut down砍倒。根據 Sue runs to her room. On her bed she 7 a small red box. 可知蘇去她的房間找禮物。故選B。
42．句意：在她的床上她看到一個紅色的小盒子。A washes洗；B enjoys享受；C sees看見。根據 There isn't anything but a 8 in it. 可知蘇看見了一個盒子。故選C。
43．句意：里面除了一張卡片什么也沒有。A uniform制服；B card卡片；C flower花。根據 a small red box和It reads 可知這個東西在一個小盒子里，上面還可以寫字，結合選項可知是卡片。故選B。
44．句意：我的中間字母都在‘put'這個詞里。A middle中間的；B best最好的；C lucky幸運的。根據 computer可知此空指的是中間的字母。故選A。
45．句意：謝謝你，媽媽。A grandpa爺爺；B dad爸爸；C mom媽媽。根據"Go and 6 it in your bedroom," Mom says. 可知計算機是媽媽送的禮物，因此蘇感謝媽媽。故選C。
六、第三部分 知識運用（共兩節，25分）第二節 語法填空（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的文章，在空白處填入適當的內容（限1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式，使文章通順完整。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 語法填空
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took　46． 　 (we) to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village　47． 　 India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and　48． 　 (make) a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other 　49． 　 (story). But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I 　50． 　 (get) a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake　51． 　 (sleep) near the fire. I was so scared 　52． 　I couldn't move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke 　53． 　snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don't have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not 　54． 　 (go) near a snake. This was a very 　55． 　 (use) lesson for me.
【答案】46．us；47．in；48．made；49．stories；50．got；51．sleeping；52．that；53．the；54．to go；55．useful
【知識點】旅游觀光類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹作者在印度旅行時遇到的一次意外。
【點評】考查語法填空，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。
46．句意：作為一份特殊的禮物，我們的父母帶我們去了印度。we我們，人稱代詞主格。動詞took后接人稱代詞賓格。故答案為us。
47．句意：我們去印度的一個小村莊露營。India印度，大地方，因此用介詞in 。故答案為in。
48．句意：我們在那里搭起帳篷、生火取暖并做飯。make制作，動詞。根據 two weeks ago 可知用一般過去時，因此用make的過去式made。故答案為made。
49．句意：第一天晚上，我們只是坐在月光下互相講述著故事。story故事，名詞。固定搭配tell stories，講故事。故答案為stories 。
50．句意：第二天早上，我和姐姐遭遇了一個可怕的驚喜。get得到，動詞。根據 When we looked out of our tent 可知用一般過去時，get的過去式是got。故答案為got。
51．句意：當我們從帳篷向外看時，我們看到火邊有一條大蛇在睡覺。sleep睡覺，動詞。根據When we looked out of our tent,可知要用固定搭配see sb doing sth，看見某人正在做某事。故答案為sleeping。
52．句意：我害怕極了，動彈不得。固定搭配so...that...，如此……以至于……。故答案為that。
53．句意：這喚醒了這條蛇，它進了湖邊的森林。根據 we saw a big snake 6 (sleep) near the fire. 可知snake是第二次提到，因此用定冠詞the。故答案為the。
54．句意：他還告訴我不要靠近蛇，這一點很重要。go去，動詞。固定句型It is+adj. for sb not to do sth，做某事對某人來說不是……的。故答案為to go。
55．句意：對于我來說，這是非常有用的教訓。use用處，名詞。lesson是名詞，需用形容詞來修飾，use的形容詞形式是useful 。故答案為useful。
七、第四部分 綜合技能（共兩節，25分）第一節 任務型閱讀（共10分，每小題2分）
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容回答問題和翻譯句子。
Hi, I'm Fu Zai, a 6-month-old corgi (柯基). I'm China's first corgi police dog! Some people think I can't be a great police dog because of my short legs. But I'm here to prove (證明) them wrong!
I used to be a pet dog. When I was 2 months old, one day while I was playing in a park, a policeman saw me and thought I could be a great police dog. Then, I started my training(訓練). ①我每天有許多課. I learn cool things like how to listen well, find bombs (炸彈), and use my nose to find dangerous (危險的) things. My short legs make me stand out! I can get into or under cars and search small spaces easily. ②Big dogs can't do this but I can do it.
56．How old is Fu Zai now
57．Why do people think Fu Zai can't be a great police dog
58．Do you like Fu Zai Why or why not
59．把劃線①翻譯成英文。
60．把劃線②翻譯成中文。
【答案】56．It's six months old.
57．Because of its short legs.
58．Yes, I do./ No, I don't.
59．I have many/ lots of/ a lot of classes/ lessons every day.
60．大的狗做不到但是我可以。
【知識點】說明文；常見的動物及其生活環境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹警犬柯基狗福仔。
【點評】考查任務型閱讀。通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
56．根據Hi, I'm Fu Zai, a 6-month-old corgi(柯基). 可知福仔六個月了。故答案為 It's six months old.
57．根據 Some people think I can't be a great police dog because of my short legs. 可知有些人認為福仔的腿太短，不可能成為一只優秀的警犬。故答案為 Because of its short legs.
58．這是一道表達個人意見的題，可以說喜歡，也可以說不喜歡。故答案為Yes, I do./ No, I don't.
59．我I；每天 every day，根據every day可知用一般現在時；有have；許多many/ lots of/ a lot of；課 classe/ lesson，因為"許多"可知用復數classes/ lessons。一般現在時主語是I，動詞用原形。故答案為 I have many/ lots of/ a lot of classes/ lessons every day.
60．Big dogs大的狗；can't不能；do this做到；but但是；I我；can能；do it做到。故答案為：大的狗做不到但是我可以。
八、第四部分 綜合技能（共兩節，25分）第二節 書面表達（共15分）
61．（2024七上·雙牌期末） 假如你是李華，上個星期你們學校組織了一次旅游。請根據下圖提示，向你的朋友Dave寫一封信介紹本次活動和你的感受。
要求：（1）包含下面圖表中的所有信息，可適當增加細節；（2）詞數60詞左右（文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）；（3）文中不得出現真實姓名、學校等信息。
Dear Dave,
How's it going Last week, we had a school trip. Now, let me tell you something about it.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】略
【知識點】提綱作文；旅游觀光類；書信、電子郵件
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱作文。假如你是李華，請你根據提示，向你的朋友Dave寫一封信介紹上個星期你們學校組織的一次旅游和你的感受。短文要包括圖表中的所有信息，注意要寫明自己的感受，可以自由發揮，適當加入細節，詞數在60左右，主要用一般過去時，主要用第一人稱，注意句子之間銜接要連貫，符合英文表達習慣。
【點評】寫作時態主要以一般過去時為主，主要用第一人稱，文章要包括圖表中的內容，上下文聯系要緊密、符合邏輯關系，意思表達要準確，單詞書寫要規范正確， 字跡要工整，語言要精煉， 條理要清晰 ，文章要順暢、自然和完整。
1 / 1湖南省雙牌縣2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末考試英語試題
一、第一部分 聽力技能（共兩節，20分）第一節（共5分，每小題1分）聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案
1．（2024七上·雙牌期末） What's Jim doing
A．He's watching TV.
B．He's making her bed.
C．He's talking on the phone.
2．（2024七上·雙牌期末） What does the boy like best
A．Pandas. B．Lions. C．Koalas.
3．（2024七上·雙牌期末） What did Frank do yesterday afternoon
A．Went to the zoo. B．Played chess. C．Did homework.
4．（2024七上·雙牌期末） What's the relationship(關系) between the speakers
A．Mom and son.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Sister and brother.
5．（2024七上·雙牌期末） Where does the boy want to go
A．The library. B．The bank. C．The hotel.
二、第一部分 聽力技能（共兩節，20分）第二節（共15分，每小題1分）聽下面六段材料，每段材料后各有幾個小題，從各小題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在相應位置。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題。
6．What does Tina look like
A．She is heavy.
B．She is short.
C．She has straight hair.
7．What color is Tina's T-shirt
A．Black. B．Brown. C．Blue.
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題題。
8．Which one is the rule at Li Mei's home
A．She can't go out on school nights.
B．She has to read books every evening.
C．She can play computer games every day.
9．What does the boy have to do on weekends
A．Wash his clothes. B．Do homework. C．Clean his room.
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題。
10．What does the woman want to eat
A．Mutton and tea.
B．Dumplings and juice.
C．Noodles and juice.
11．How much does the woman need to pay
A．2 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．12 yuan.
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題。
12．Who did Gina go to her uncle's house with
A．David. B．Tom. C．Bob.
13．How did Gina go there
A．She rode a bike there.
B．She walked there.
C．She took a bus there.
14．What did Gina do there
A．She cleaned the house.
B．She picked strawberries.
C．She fed horses.
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題。
15．What is the girl doing now
A．Taking some photos.
B．Running by the river.
C．Playing the piano.
16．Who is the boy visiting in the UK
A．His father. B．His friends. C．His grandparents.
17．How is the weather in the UK now
A．Warm. B．Sunny. C．Windy.
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 聽錄音，回答問題。
18．How did they go to the museum
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By subway.
19．What did they do first after getting to the museum
A．Had lunch. B．Took photos. C．Watched a movie.
20．What time did we leave
A．At 4:00. B．At 5:00. C．At 6:00.
三、第二部分 閱讀技能（共兩節，30分）第一節 閱讀選擇（共22分，每小題2分）
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案
I'm Lisa. Today is our family day and we'll have a family dinner this evening. My mother Zoe is cooking now. She asks what everyone wants to have this evening. Here are our answers:
Lisa's grandparents Paul Brown and Sally Brown "We'd like to have black fungus (黑木耳) and we'll bring some purple sweet potatoes from our farm. We're both 63 years old now. Eating the food in those colors can help us stay young." Lisa's father Nick Brown "I'd like to have some orange or yellow food such as carrots, oranges and pumpkins (南瓜). As an office worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes."
Lisa's brother Tony "Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and spinach (菠菜) I'm in a soccer team and my dream is to be a soccer player one day. Green food is good for bones (骨頭), so all our team members eat green vegetables every day." Lisa "For me, I'd like some apples and strawberries. Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. You know, my history is not good. I want to eat more red food so that I can remember all things well."
21．Who likes black food
A．Paul. B．Nick. C．Zoe.
22．What would Tony like
A．Oranges. B．Cabbages. C．Strawberries.
23．Why does Lisa like apples
A．Because they are good for her eyes.
B．Because they can help her keep young.
C．Because they can help her remember things.
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案
Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask and show the way clearly (清晰地)
First, when you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say "Excuse me" and "Thank you". He or she can be very happy to help you. Second, Asking the right person is also important. The police can be good. At last, be sure the person knows what you're saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go, so he or she can show you the right way.
Well, how to show the way to others You should use easy words. You can say "go along" or "on your left or right". You can find some places. You can tell the person "there's a restaurant near the place". You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly. When you don't know the way, just say "sorry, I don't know". It's OK.
24．What does the underlined word "politely" mean in Chinese
A．禮貌地 B．有效地 C．直接地
25．How many pieces of advice (建議) are there in Paragraph 2 (段落)
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
26．What can we know from Paragraph 3
A．A map is not useful.
B．We should use some difficult words to show the way.
C．It's OK to say sorry if you don't know the way.
27．What is the passage's main idea
A．How to use a map.
B．How to help other people.
C．How to ask and show the way.
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案
Brennan Gould is a boy with big eyes and short hair. He is a high school student. Ms Ann is an old woman. They live in America. Is Ms Ann Brennan's grandmother The answer is no. Ms Ann is one of Brennan's best friends. How did they become friends
It all started five years ago. Brennan's teacher gave him a "Kindness Week Challenge (善良周挑戰)". In this challenge, Brennan had to send 84-year-old Ms Ann small gifts every day for a week. After the week, Brennan got into the habit of visiting Ms Ann.
Now Brennan visits Ms Ann every month with flowers, chocolates and more. They share(分享) a love of chocolate. Brennan tells Ms Ann about his school life. And Ms Ann shares her own stories.
Ms Ann's family is happy about Brennan's coming because he brings a lot of fun to the old woman. "Their friendship(友誼) is precious (珍貴的). I hope Brennan can remember the fun talks with Ms Ann, keep his kind heart and care about others," says Brennan's mother.
28．What can we know about Brennan in the first paragraph
A．His grandmother. B．His looks. C．His age.
29．What is the challenge about
A．Bringing fun to other people.
B．Making friends with teachers.
C．Giving Ms Ann gifts for seven days.
30．What do Brennan and Ms Ann have in common (有共同之處)
A．They like chocolate.
B．They enjoy their school life.
C．They are good at telling stories.
31．What's the best title (標題) for the passage
A．Precious Friendship B．Great School Life C．Beautiful Gifts
四、第二部分 閱讀技能（共兩節，30分）第二節 閱讀匹配（共8分，每小題2分）閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A～E五個選項中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內容完整，并填涂在答題卡上，其中選項中有一項是多余的。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 閱讀匹配
You finish your homework quickly after lunch.　32． 　
You and your friend want to visit a bookstore in a nearby shopping center.
　33． 　Let them know where you are going, who you are going with, and when you plan to go home.
After meeting with your friend, you walk to the mall. You need to use the sidewalk (人行道) and wait for the traffic light (交通燈). You may talk with each other happily when walking.　34． 　
There are many people in the bookstore! 　35． 　Don't talk with strangers(陌生人) or tell them that your parents are not around. If someone asks you for help, you can take them to the staff (員工). You may find some books interesting, but it is better to put them down and go back home early.
A. Stay with your friend. B. Write a letter to strangers. C. But always remember to watch for cars. D. What do you want to do in the afternoon E. Before leaving home, it's important to give your parents a call.
五、第三部分 知識運用（共兩節，25分）第一節 詞語填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 詞語填空
Sue is a middle school student. Today is Sue's 14th birthday. She has a very happy birthday party. Many of her friends come to her party. They 36． her many gifts.
Tom gives her a 37． , Harry Potter. She likes the book very much. When Sue opens Lily's gift, she is very 38． , "Oh, Mom." Sue says to her mother. "It's a toy (玩具) panda. I love it. It's so 39． ." And then she asks her mother, "But Mom, what about your 40． "
"Go and 41． it in your bedroom," Mom says. Sue runs to her room. On her bed she 42． a small red box. There isn't anything but a 43． in it. It reads: "Dear Sue, I'm your gift. My first three letters(字母) are the same as in the word(單詞) ‘come'. My 44． three letters are in the word ‘put'. My last two letters are the same as in the word ‘water'. Will you like me "
Sue thinks for a few minutes(分鐘), and then says, "Oh, great! It is a computer, right Thank you, 45． . I just need it for study."
36．A． ask B． give C． help
37．A． book B． robot C． cake
38．A． happy B． quiet C． bad
39．A． cute B． scary C． lazy
40．A． story B． newspaper C． gift
41．A． put up B． look for C． cut down
42．A． washes B． enjoys C． sees
43．A． uniform B． card C． flower
44．A． middle B． best C． lucky
45．A． grandpa B． dad C． mom
六、第三部分 知識運用（共兩節，25分）第二節 語法填空（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的文章，在空白處填入適當的內容（限1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式，使文章通順完整。
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 語法填空
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took　46． 　 (we) to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village　47． 　 India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and　48． 　 (make) a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other 　49． 　 (story). But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I 　50． 　 (get) a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake　51． 　 (sleep) near the fire. I was so scared 　52． 　I couldn't move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke 　53． 　snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don't have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not 　54． 　 (go) near a snake. This was a very 　55． 　 (use) lesson for me.
七、第四部分 綜合技能（共兩節，25分）第一節 任務型閱讀（共10分，每小題2分）
（2024七上·雙牌期末） 閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容回答問題和翻譯句子。
Hi, I'm Fu Zai, a 6-month-old corgi (柯基). I'm China's first corgi police dog! Some people think I can't be a great police dog because of my short legs. But I'm here to prove (證明) them wrong!
I used to be a pet dog. When I was 2 months old, one day while I was playing in a park, a policeman saw me and thought I could be a great police dog. Then, I started my training(訓練). ①我每天有許多課. I learn cool things like how to listen well, find bombs (炸彈), and use my nose to find dangerous (危險的) things. My short legs make me stand out! I can get into or under cars and search small spaces easily. ②Big dogs can't do this but I can do it.
56．How old is Fu Zai now
57．Why do people think Fu Zai can't be a great police dog
58．Do you like Fu Zai Why or why not
59．把劃線①翻譯成英文。
60．把劃線②翻譯成中文。
八、第四部分 綜合技能（共兩節，25分）第二節 書面表達（共15分）
61．（2024七上·雙牌期末） 假如你是李華，上個星期你們學校組織了一次旅游。請根據下圖提示，向你的朋友Dave寫一封信介紹本次活動和你的感受。
要求：（1）包含下面圖表中的所有信息，可適當增加細節；（2）詞數60詞左右（文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）；（3）文中不得出現真實姓名、學校等信息。
Dear Dave,
How's it going Last week, we had a school trip. Now, let me tell you something about it.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知識點】短對話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Jim, what are you doing
M: Not much. I'm just watching TV.
【分析】句意：吉姆在做什么？根據聽力原文I'm just watching TV.可知吉姆在看電視。故選A。
【點評】考查短對話理解。先分析選項，再有目的的聽錄音。
2．【答案】C
【知識點】短對話理解；詢問喜好
【解析】【聽力原文】W: What do you like best, pandas, koalas or lions
M: I like koalas best, because they are cute.
【分析】句意：這個男孩最喜歡什么？根據聽力原文I like koalas best,可知男孩最喜歡考拉。故選C。
【點評】考查短對話理解。首先看懂問題，然后注意在對話中聽取關鍵信息，得出正確答案。
3．【答案】B
【知識點】短對話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W: What did you do yesterday, Frank
M: I went to the zoo in the morning and in the afternoon I played chess with my father.
【分析】句意：弗蘭克昨天下午做了什么？根據聽力原文 in the afternoon I played chess with my father.可知下午弗蘭克和爸爸下棋了。故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解。注意理解問題，聽清對話內容，最后確定正確選項。
4．【答案】B
【知識點】短對話理解
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Hey, Peter. You know the rules. Don't eat in the classroom.
M: Sorry, Ms. Clark.
【分析】句意：說話者之間的關系是怎樣的？根據聽力原文Don't eat in the classroom.可知女人不讓男孩在教室里吃東西，因此他們是老師和學生的關系。故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解。注意理解對話內容，抓住關鍵詞，得出正確答案。
5．【答案】B
【知識點】短對話理解；詢問地點
【解析】【聽力原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a bank near here
M: Yes, it's next to the library and across from the hotel.
【分析】句意：小男孩想去哪兒？根據聽力原文 Is there a bank near here 可知男孩想去銀行。故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解。選項都是地點，因此在聽的過程中注意區分地點。
【答案】6．C
7．A
【知識點】長對話理解；詢問外貌特征；詢問顏色
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Good afternoon! Can you help me give this book to Tina
W: Sorry, I don't know her. What does she look like
M: She has brown straight hair.
W: Is she tall or short
M: She is tall. And she is very thin. She wears a black T-shirt.
W: OK. I'll give the book to her.
【分析】對話大意：男孩想讓女孩幫忙把書給蒂娜，并描述了蒂娜的外貌。
【點評】考查長對話理解。聽錄音前快速瀏覽題目，帶著問題聽錄音，注意抓取關鍵詞，快速確定答案。
6．根據聽力原文She has brown straight hair.可知蒂娜有一頭棕色的直發。故選C。
7．根據聽力原文 And she is very thin. She wears a black T-shirt.可知蒂娜的 T 恤是黑色的。故選A。
【答案】8．A
9．A
【知識點】長對話理解；家庭生活
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Can you go to the movies with me tonight, Li Mei
W: I'm afraid not. I can't go out on school nights. I have many rules at home.
M: That's too bad.
W: I can only play computer games on weekends.
M: Any other rules
W: On weekends, I have to wash my clothes.
M: Oh! Me, too.
【分析】對話大意：李梅和朋友在談論家規。
【點評】考查長對話理解。注意理解對話內容，抓住關鍵詞，得出正確答案。
8．根據聽力原文 I can't go out on school nights. 可知上學日晚上李梅不能出去。故選A。
9．根據聽力原文On weekends, I have to wash my clothes.和Me, too.可知在周末，男孩必須洗衣服。故選A。
【答案】10．B
11．C
【知識點】長對話理解；就餐情景
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Hello, what can I do for you
W: I'd like some dumplings.
M: What kind of dumplings would you like
W: I'd like mutton dumplings.
M: What size would you like
W: A large one.
M: OK. What else
W: And a glass of juice, please. How much are they
M: The dumplings are ten yuan, the juice is two yuan, so twelve yuan in total.
【分析】對話大意：女人在餐館點餐。
【點評】考查長對話理解。先瀏覽題干，分析選項意思，然后認真聽取聽力材料，選出正確答案。
10．根據聽力原文 I'd like some dumplings.和And a glass of juice可知女人想要餃子和果汁。故選B。
11．根據聽力原文The dumplings are ten yuan, the juice is two yuan, so twelve yuan in total.可知女人需付12元。故選C。
【答案】12．C
13．A
14．B
【知識點】長對話理解；旅游觀光類；交通方式
【解析】【聽力原文】M: You look very happy, Gina.
W: Yes, David. I went to my uncle's house this morning.
M: Who did you go with
W: I went there with my friend Bob.
M: How did you go there
W: By bike. And we helped my uncle pick strawberries and rode horses.
M: Wow! Sounds like you really had a good time there.
W: Yes.
【分析】對話大意：吉娜和戴維在談論上午去叔叔家的經歷。
【點評】考查長對話理解。注意抓取對話中的關鍵詞，明確談話內容從而做出正確的推理判斷，最后選取正確答案。
12．根據聽力原文 I went there with my friend Bob. 可知吉娜和鮑勃一起去她叔叔家。故選C。
13．根據聽力原文By bike.可知吉娜騎自行車去叔叔家。故選A。
14．根據聽力原文And we helped my uncle pick strawberries and rode horses.可知吉娜幫助叔叔摘草莓。故選B。
【答案】15．A
16．C
17．C
【知識點】長對話理解；旅游觀光類
【解析】【聽力原文】M: Hi, Mary. Are you having a good time in Beijing
W: Yes, I'm taking some photos by a river. It is warm here.
M: Sounds great! Please let me have a look at your photos by WeChat.
W: OK. Where are you, Johnny
M: I'm in the UK. I'm visiting my grandparents with my father.
W: Sounds like you're having a good time, too!
M: No, no. The weather is terrible. It's windy all day!
【分析】對話大意：瑪麗和約翰在談論彼此的旅行。
【點評】考查長對話理解。注意識記對話內容，找到依據選出正確答案。
15．根據聽力原文I'm taking some photos by a river. 可知女孩正在拍照。故選A。
16．根據聽力原文I'm visiting my grandparents with my father.可知男孩和父親一起去看望祖父母。故選C。
17．根據聽力原文The weather is terrible. It's windy all day!可知天氣是有風的。故選C。
【答案】18．A
19．B
20．B
【知識點】短文理解；旅游觀光類
【解析】【聽力原文】I had a great school trip last month. We went to the museum by bus. It took us an hour to get there. It was sunny and warm. When we got there, we took photos in front of the museum first. Then we went inside and visited the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and watched an exciting movie. At noon, we ate some noodles. They were very delicious. At 5 p.m. we started to go back. We were tired but happy.
【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹作者的學校旅行。
【點評】考查短文理解。聽錄音前快速瀏覽題干，帶著問題聽錄音，要快速抓取錄音中的關鍵詞，判斷答案，做出選擇。
18．根據聽力原文We went to the museum by bus.可知他們乘公共汽車去博物館。故選A。
19．根據聽力原文When we got there, we took photos in front of the museum first. 可知他們到達博物館后首先拍照了。故選B。
20．根據聽力原文 At 5 p.m. we started to go back. 可知他們在五點離開。故選B。
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．C
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動；細節理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹Lisa的家人晚餐想吃什么。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節理解題要根據題干的關鍵信息，在文章中尋找相關的語句，核對題干信息，得出答案。
21．細節理解題。根據
Lisa's grandparents Paul Brown and Sally Brown"We'd like to have black fungus(黑木耳)
可知Lisa 的祖父母 Paul Brown 和 Sally Brown想吃黑色的食物。故選A。
22．細節理解題。根據 Lisa's brother Tony： Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and spinach(菠菜) 可知Lisa 的哥哥 Tony想吃卷心菜。故選B。
23．細節理解題。根據 Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. 可知Lisa的老師說紅色的食物可以幫助更好地記憶事情。因此她喜歡紅色的蘋果。故選C。
【答案】24．A
25．B
26．C
27．C
【知識點】說明文；日常活動；細節理解；詞義猜測；文章大意
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹怎樣詢問并清晰地指路。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。把文章瀏覽一遍，搞清楚所講的大體意思，再結合題目中所陳述的觀點在文中找到相應的句子進行作答，要細心的理解全文和題目所給信息的差異。
24．詞義猜測題。根據 You can say "Excuse me" and "Thank you". 可知問路時說"對不起"和"謝謝"，要禮貌的問路。因此畫線單詞的意思是"禮貌地"。故選A。
25．細節理解題。根據First；Second；At last可知一共有三條建議。故選B。
26．細節理解題。根據When you don't know the way, just say "sorry, I don't know". It's OK.可知當你不認識路的時候，就說"對不起，我不知道"，就可以了。故選C。
27．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹怎樣詢問并清晰地指路。因此選項C"如何詢問和指路。"符合題意。故選C。
【答案】28．B
29．C
30．A
31．A
【知識點】記敘文；日常活動；細節理解；標題選擇
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹一位名叫 Brennan Gould 的中學生和一位84歲的老人Ann的友誼。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。
28．細節理解題。根據 Brennan Gould is a boy with big eyes and short hair. 可知Brennan Gould是一個有著大眼睛和短發的男孩。因此在第一段介紹了 Brennan的長相。故選B。
29．細節理解題。根據In this challenge, Brennan had to send 84-year-old Ms Ann small gifts every day for a week.可知在這次挑戰中，布倫南必須連續一周每天給84 歲的安女士送小禮物。故選C。
30．細節理解題。根據 They share(分享) a love of chocolate. 可知他們都喜歡巧克力。故選A。
31．最佳題目題。本文主要介紹一位名叫 Brennan Gould 的中學生和一位84歲的老人Ann的友誼。因此選項A"珍貴的友誼"符合題意。故選A。
【答案】32．D；33．E；34．C；35．A
【知識點】說明文；日常活動
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹去書店需要注意的問題。
選項意思：A. Stay with your friend. 和你的朋友呆在一起。
B. Write a letter to strangers.給陌生人寫一封信。
C. But always remember to watch for cars.但一定要記住留意汽車。
D. What do you want to do in the afternoon 下午你想做什么？
E. Before leaving home, it's important to give your parents a call.離開家之前，給父母打個電話是很重要的。
【點評】考查任務型閱讀。首先理解選項及表述的意思，然后判斷并尋找正確答案。
32．根據You finish your homework quickly after lunch. 可知此空說的是午飯后的下午。故選D。
33．根據Let them know where you are going, who you are going with, and when you plan to go home.可知這是告訴父母的事情。故選E。
34．根據 You need to use the sidewalk(人行道) and wait for the traffic light(交通燈). 可知要注意紅綠燈，注意安全。故選C。
35．根據Don't talk with strangers(陌生人) or tell them that your parents are not around. 可知不要和陌生人說話，要和朋友在一起。故選A。
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．A；39．A；40．C；41．B；42．C；43．B；44．A；45．C
【知識點】記敘文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹媽媽送給蘇的生日禮物。
【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區別，選出正確的那一項。
36．句意：他們給了她很多禮物。A ask要求；B give給；C help幫忙。根據Tom gives her a 2 可知朋友們給她禮物。故選B。
37．句意：湯姆給了她一本書"哈利波特"。A book書；B robot機器人；C cake蛋糕。根據Harry Potter 可知這是一本書。故選A。
38．句意：當蘇打開莉莉的禮物時，她非常高興。A happy高興的；B quiet安靜的；C bad壞的。根據 It's a toy(玩具) panda. I love it. 可知蘇喜歡莉莉的禮物，因此她很高興。故選A。
39．句意：它是如此的可愛。A cute可愛的；B scary可怕的；C lazy懶惰的。根據 It's a toy(玩具) panda. I love it. 可知蘇喜歡莉莉的禮物，因此推測莉莉送的玩具熊貓很可愛。故選A。
40．句意：但是媽媽，你的禮物呢？A story故事；B newspaper報紙；C gift禮物。根據Oh, great! It is a computer, right Thank you,可知這是媽媽送的禮物，因此此空蘇問的是媽媽的禮物。故選C。
41．句意："去你的臥室找它吧，"媽媽說。A put up張貼；B look for尋找；C cut down砍倒。根據 Sue runs to her room. On her bed she 7 a small red box. 可知蘇去她的房間找禮物。故選B。
42．句意：在她的床上她看到一個紅色的小盒子。A washes洗；B enjoys享受；C sees看見。根據 There isn't anything but a 8 in it. 可知蘇看見了一個盒子。故選C。
43．句意：里面除了一張卡片什么也沒有。A uniform制服；B card卡片；C flower花。根據 a small red box和It reads 可知這個東西在一個小盒子里，上面還可以寫字，結合選項可知是卡片。故選B。
44．句意：我的中間字母都在‘put'這個詞里。A middle中間的；B best最好的；C lucky幸運的。根據 computer可知此空指的是中間的字母。故選A。
45．句意：謝謝你，媽媽。A grandpa爺爺；B dad爸爸；C mom媽媽。根據"Go and 6 it in your bedroom," Mom says. 可知計算機是媽媽送的禮物，因此蘇感謝媽媽。故選C。
【答案】46．us；47．in；48．made；49．stories；50．got；51．sleeping；52．that；53．the；54．to go；55．useful
【知識點】旅游觀光類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹作者在印度旅行時遇到的一次意外。
【點評】考查語法填空，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。
46．句意：作為一份特殊的禮物，我們的父母帶我們去了印度。we我們，人稱代詞主格。動詞took后接人稱代詞賓格。故答案為us。
47．句意：我們去印度的一個小村莊露營。India印度，大地方，因此用介詞in 。故答案為in。
48．句意：我們在那里搭起帳篷、生火取暖并做飯。make制作，動詞。根據 two weeks ago 可知用一般過去時，因此用make的過去式made。故答案為made。
49．句意：第一天晚上，我們只是坐在月光下互相講述著故事。story故事，名詞。固定搭配tell stories，講故事。故答案為stories 。
50．句意：第二天早上，我和姐姐遭遇了一個可怕的驚喜。get得到，動詞。根據 When we looked out of our tent 可知用一般過去時，get的過去式是got。故答案為got。
51．句意：當我們從帳篷向外看時，我們看到火邊有一條大蛇在睡覺。sleep睡覺，動詞。根據When we looked out of our tent,可知要用固定搭配see sb doing sth，看見某人正在做某事。故答案為sleeping。
52．句意：我害怕極了，動彈不得。固定搭配so...that...，如此……以至于……。故答案為that。
53．句意：這喚醒了這條蛇，它進了湖邊的森林。根據 we saw a big snake 6 (sleep) near the fire. 可知snake是第二次提到，因此用定冠詞the。故答案為the。
54．句意：他還告訴我不要靠近蛇，這一點很重要。go去，動詞。固定句型It is+adj. for sb not to do sth，做某事對某人來說不是……的。故答案為to go。
55．句意：對于我來說，這是非常有用的教訓。use用處，名詞。lesson是名詞，需用形容詞來修飾，use的形容詞形式是useful 。故答案為useful。
【答案】56．It's six months old.
57．Because of its short legs.
58．Yes, I do./ No, I don't.
59．I have many/ lots of/ a lot of classes/ lessons every day.
60．大的狗做不到但是我可以。
【知識點】說明文；常見的動物及其生活環境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹警犬柯基狗福仔。
【點評】考查任務型閱讀。通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
56．根據Hi, I'm Fu Zai, a 6-month-old corgi(柯基). 可知福仔六個月了。故答案為 It's six months old.
57．根據 Some people think I can't be a great police dog because of my short legs. 可知有些人認為福仔的腿太短，不可能成為一只優秀的警犬。故答案為 Because of its short legs.
58．這是一道表達個人意見的題，可以說喜歡，也可以說不喜歡。故答案為Yes, I do./ No, I don't.
59．我I；每天 every day，根據every day可知用一般現在時；有have；許多many/ lots of/ a lot of；課 classe/ lesson，因為"許多"可知用復數classes/ lessons。一般現在時主語是I，動詞用原形。故答案為 I have many/ lots of/ a lot of classes/ lessons every day.
60．Big dogs大的狗；can't不能；do this做到；but但是；I我；can能；do it做到。故答案為：大的狗做不到但是我可以。
61．【答案】略
【知識點】提綱作文；旅游觀光類；書信、電子郵件
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱作文。假如你是李華，請你根據提示，向你的朋友Dave寫一封信介紹上個星期你們學校組織的一次旅游和你的感受。短文要包括圖表中的所有信息，注意要寫明自己的感受，可以自由發揮，適當加入細節，詞數在60左右，主要用一般過去時，主要用第一人稱，注意句子之間銜接要連貫，符合英文表達習慣。
【點評】寫作時態主要以一般過去時為主，主要用第一人稱，文章要包括圖表中的內容，上下文聯系要緊密、符合邏輯關系，意思表達要準確，單詞書寫要規范正確， 字跡要工整，語言要精煉， 條理要清晰 ，文章要順暢、自然和完整。
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