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初三英語試題
第一部分 語言知識運用（共計45分）
Ⅰ．單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）
從每小題所給的A，B，C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項
（ ）1．Here is ______ good news. We will take a school trip after the examination.
A．a B．/ C．an
（ ）2．The ______ rang and Mr. Li answered it. It was his son calling from Beijing.
A．doorbell B．clock C．telephone
（ ）3．If the side of a square is x cm, and its total length around is 12 cm, what is x
A．3 B．4 C．6
（ ）4．These are my cousins. ______ are both university students.
A．We B．You C．They
（ ）5．Photos speak ______, but they say a lot about our lives.
A．silently B．quickly C．comfortably
（ ）6．—Why didn’t you go to my party last night
—Sorry, I ______ for the English test at that time.
A．studied B．am studying C．was studying
（ ）7．Although we promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, Bob didn’t______ until 12.
A．show up B．give up C．stay up
（ ）8．—______will Chen Dong stay in the space station this time —For six months.
A．How soon B．How long C．How often
（ ）9．—______beautiful poem Happy Rain On a Spring Night is!
—So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem.
A．What B．What a C．How
（ ）10．—Can you tell me ______
—To get practical skills.
A．what do you learn about safety B．when you’ll have the class C．why you learn cooking at school
Ⅱ．完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A，B，C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項
Last night, Frank had a dream about the coming math test, which troubled him very much these days. So he was in a 11 mood (心情) when he woke up.
Uncle Robin once told Frank about “white noise”—noise made by a fan or soft rain is a (n) 12 of white noise. Frank had tried it and it really worked! After that, 13 he felt worried about something, he would listen to white noise with his earphones. With the 14 of the math test still in his mind, Frank went to get his earphones. He 15 he had left them on his desk, but they were gone. His little brother Andy was always 16 his things—without asking. He ran into his brother’s room and started shouting at him in 17 . “Where are my earphones You can’t just take my things! Or I’ll take yours!” He 18 one of his brother’s toys on the ground. Andy started to 19 , and Frank stormed out, feeling better.
Frank’s mom heard the shouting and went into Andy’s room. “Hey,” she said 20 , “stop for a second and tell me how you’re feeling.” Mom never shouted. Frank knew that she thought it was better to talk about 21 instead of getting angry.
“He always does this, Mom!” Frank shouted. “I’ll have a math test and I had a bad dream…” Frank 22 shouting. In a calm voice, he said, “I 23 what I did was bad. I’m sorry, Andy. I really get mad 24 you take things without asking, but breaking your toy wasn’t 25 . I’ll buy you a new one.” Frank’s mom said, “Well done, Frank, and, Andy, ask first next time, OK ” “OK, I’m sorry too,” said Andy and they all smiled.
（ ）11．A．bad B．cheerful C．strange
（ ）12．A．list B．introduction C．example
（ ）13．A．whatever B．whenever C．however
（ ）14．A．thoughts B．results C．purposes
（ ）15．A．remembered B．expected C．discovered
（ ）16．A．repairing B．borrowing C．breaking
（ ）17．A．anger B．fear C．shame
（ ）18．A．placed B．burnt C．threw
（ ）19．A．cry B．worry C．help
（ ）20．A．sadly B．surprisingly C．softly
（ ）21．A．decisions B．choices C．feelings
（ ）22．A．kept B．stopped C．enjoyed
（ ）23．A．wish B．know C．promise
（ ）24．A．though B．unless C．when
（ ）25．A．crazy B．right C．enough
Ⅲ．交際運用（共20分）
（A）根據對話內容，從A到F選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項只使用一次，選項中有一項為多余項。（每小題2分，共10分）
A: Graduation is around the corner, and we will leave our middle school. (26) ______
B: I’m excited because I’m going to enter the senior high school.
A: So am I. Everything is new in the future.
B: (27) ______I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers here.
A: Don’t be upset. (28) ______
B: That sounds good! (29) ______ We can also write down some best wishes on the back of the photos.
A: (30) ______
B: I’ve dreamed of becoming a great scientist making contributions to our country.
A: Cool! Best wishes.
A．But sometimes I feel a bit sad. B．Then what do you want to be in the future
C．What’s your feeling now D．Why don’t you take some photos with them
E．I don’t know what to say to them. F．Photos will leave us good memories.
（B）結合本題所設置的情境，在每個空白處填入適當的內容完成下列對話。（每小題2分，共10分）
A: Excuse me, I’m new in Qiqihar. (31) ______
B: Sure, go along this street and turn right at the first crossing, you will see Longsha Park.
A: (32) ______
B: No, it isn’t. It only takes you about 10 minutes on foot.
A: I heard that purple lilacs (紫丁香) there look beautiful and smell sweet.
B: Sure. (33) ______, just as peonies (牡丹) are the city flower of Luoyang.
A: Wonderful! I know Longsha Park is very famous and has a long history. (34) ______
B: You can also see River—watching Pavilion (望江樓), Bibliotheca (藏書閣) and Laodong Lake in the park.
A: (35) ______. By the way, is there anything delicious to eat in Qiqihar
B: My pleasure. You can taste local food: barbecue, Iron Pot Stew and Fried Pork in Scoop.
A: Great! I’ll try them.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共計60分）
Ⅳ．閱讀理解（A、B、C、E、F每小題2分，D每小題1分，共60分）
(A)
閱讀下面文字，從A到F選項中為每個段落選出一個最適合的標題。（每小題2分，共10分）
（ ）36．There were two huge mountains near an old man’s house. He decided to move them with his family, though others laughed. "My sons will have sons, and their sons will have sons," he said. Their spirit finally touched the gods, who helped move the mountains.
（ ）37．A great hole opened in the sky, causing floods (洪水) and fires. A kind goddess collected five—colored stones. She melted them and used the mixture to mend the sky. Her hard work saved the world and brought peace back to people’s lives.
（ ）38．Once, ten suns shone in the sky at the same time, burning the crops and rivers dry. A brave man shot down nine suns with his magic bow. Only one sun remained, and the earth became cool and livable again.
（ ）39．A young boy got into a big fight with the Sea Dragon King. The Sea Dragon King flooded the land. The boy wasn’t afraid. He used his strong weapons (武器) to fight sea monsters. Finally, he won the victory.
（ ）40．When the army called for her father, a young woman decided to take his place. She dressed like a man and left home. For many years, she fought bravely in battles. In the end, she returned home as a hero, and everyone was proud of her.
A．Nu Wa Repairs the Sky B．Yu Gong Moves a Mountain C．Jingwei Fills the Sea
D．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns E．Ne Zha Conques the Sea F．Mulan Joins the Army
(B)
Has your mother or grandmother ever made embroidered (刺繡的) clothes for you In the past, Chinese people often embroidered on hats, shoes and dresses to show the beauty of nature or the best wishes to others. Some girls would even embroider on a sachet (香囊) as a gift for their lovers.
Shu embroidery comes from Sichuan. It is said that Shu embroidery is the oldest kind of embroidery in China. People began to make it during the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). They sold it to other countries such as ancient Rome. Shu embroidery takes time. It might take as long as a whole day to finish just 10 cm. Embroidery workers need to divide each silk thread (絲線) into more than 10 or even 30 smaller threads. Each smaller thread is thinner than a human hair.
Meng Dezhi, who used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory, has been making Shu embroidery for 40 years. She loves this form of art and wants to help more people know about it, so she gives lessons in universities. She said, “Although the work is hard, Shu embroidery stands for thousands of years of Sichuan culture. It is a symbol of Chinese culture as well.”
根據文章內容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。（每小題2分，共10分）
（ ）41．Chinese people only embroidered on hats, shoes and dresses in the past.
（ ）42．People in Rome learned how to make Shu embroidery from Chinese during the Han Dynasty.
（ ）43．People can finish more than 10 cm of Shu embroidery within a day if they work hard.
（ ）44．Meng Dezhi teaches Shu embroidery in universities to make it more well-known.
（ ）45．Shu embroidery is a symbol of both Sichuan culture and Chinese culture.
(C)
It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. These features (特征) make the climate (氣候) in Suzhou very nice.
Months Average (平均) Temperature Average Rainfall
January—February 2-10℃ 7 cm
March 7-13℃ 10 cm
April-May 12-24℃ 9 cm
June-August 22-31℃ 22 cm
September-October 17-28℃ 7 cm
November-December 5-17℃ 5 cm
Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed (設計) with the change of seasons. They show different features during different months. The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms in a different season. The view of this garden changes according to the time of year.
Rain should not be a problem. It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead, many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog.
閱讀上文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。（每小題2分，共10分）
（ ）46．What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March
A．2-10℃. B．7-13℃. C．12-24℃.
（ ）47．Which chart (圖表) correctly shows the average rainfall among the following periods: January February, June—August, September-October
A． B． C．
（ ）48．To better explain the design features of the gardens, the writer ______.
A．gives an example B．makes a survey C．lists some numbers
（ ）49．What can we infer (推斷) from the passage
A．Suzhou has quite hot summers every year.
B．Winter in Suzhou is always very cold.
C．Suzhou’s climate makes it a pleasant place to visit gardens.
（ ）50．What’s the best title for the text
A．Gardens in Suzhou B．Seasons in Suzhou C．Weather in Suzhou
(D)
閱讀短文，根據首字母或所給詞的適當形式填空，使文章語義通順。（每小題1分，共10分）
Have you noticed a phenomenon (現(xiàn)象) After we listen to certain songs on a (51) m______ app, we may pleasantly find that introduced songs are (52) ______ (exact) what we want. When we look through a shopping (53) w______, the products we plan to buy are waiting for us on the homepage.
All of these are based on big data (數據), which is no longer only about numbers, (54) b______ information from almost every part of our lives: our locations, shopping habits and interests.
In the past few years, people (55) ______ (see) big data being used more often in China. For example, it plays an important role in tourism. The data online (56) p______ people with a lot of information about some countries’ places of interest. The information not only shows (57) ______ (traveler) reviews, but also tells which place needs to be improved for a better travel experience.
Nowadays, China is speeding up its big data in order to better serve social and economic (經濟的) (58) ______ (develop). Big data will be put into greater use in other (59) a______ like education, social safety and transportation. We believe that big data will make our lives (60) ______ (easy) and better. Do you expect it
(E)
It is one of the loudest sounds in the ocean: the “singing” of whales. Now scientists think they have an idea of how baleen whales do it. They say the large air—breathing sea animals use a special voice box (喉) to make sounds underwater.
Scientists studied the voice boxes of dead whales: humpback, minke and sei whales. All three are part of the family of baleen whales. In the lab, the scientists blew air through the voice boxes under controlled conditions to see what parts of the voice boxes might vibrate (振動).
The results showed baleen whales do not have teeth or vocal cords (聲帶) like humans. Instead, they have a U—shaped tissue (組織) in their voice boxes that allows them to breathe a lot of air very quickly. Their voice boxes also include a large piece of fat and muscle (肌肉) not seen in other animals. Whales “sing” by pushing the U—shaped tissue against the fat and muscle piece.
A researcher said baleen whales depend on the sounds to communicate in the dark of the deep oceans. “For example, humpback females (雌性) and their babies communicate with each other by voice, and humpback males sing to draw females’ attention,” he added.
Scientists say the discovery is helpful for future research on how whales communicate. The whale voice boxes tested were from younger animals, not adult males. Because of that, a whale expert said further experiments on adult males are needed to show the study’s findings are correct.
閱讀短文，回答下列問題。（每小題2分，共10分）
61．How many whales were studied in the lab
62．Why did the scientists blow air through the voice boxes
63．What are the differences between the voice boxes of baleen whales and those of humans
64．Are the findings of this study certain without further experiments on adult male baleen whales
65．What terrible things may happen to baleen whales if people make much noise in the ocean (Imagine it according to the passage)
(F)
閱讀短文，根據題目要求完成下列任務。（每小題2分，共10分）
A spoon of pickles (榨菜) can sometimes make a meal taste better. Recently, a new type of pickle is being discussed—“digital pickled vegetables”. It refers to the videos people watch while eating and these videos make their food seem more delicious.
The topic received more than 16 million clicks on the Internet and about 100,000 people joined in the discussion. Instead of having a good time with friends and family during a meal, many young people in China keep their eyes on TV shows or short videos. Many believe that their food is tastier with the “digital pickles”.
Can this habit influence your diet According to a research paper, you may eat more without noticing it. The international research team asked 62 volunteers to follow different eating habits on four different days. The habits included eating while looking at the mobile phone, reading magazines and without distraction. After studying their diets, the team discovered that eating with a distraction increased calorie (卡路里) intake by about 15 percent.
The research team continued to study and they found the reason. When eating with the “digital pickles”, our attention can be distracted, which leads to eating more than expected. ______ A research project pointed out that activities which need lots of attention cause many people to overeat. The team invited 120 people to do different tasks while offering them drinks and snacks. “Our study shows that if you’re eating or drinking while your attention is distracted by a difficult task, it is less possible for you to tell how full you feel,” one of the researchers Martin explained.
66．What is the purpose of listing the numbers in Paragraph 2
A．To tell us the importance of being with friends and family.
B．To warn us not to watch too many TV shows or short videos.
C．To show us the “digital pickled vegetables” became a hot topic.
67．在文中找出一個與英文釋義相匹配的單詞。
______: something that makes you stop giving your attention to what you are doing
68．Which sentence can be put in the “______”
A．However, another research team didn’t agree with that.
B．Doing difficult tasks while eating can also cause overeating.
C．Instead, they found young people preferred eating snacks.
69．根據文章內容在①②處各填入一個單詞，完成表格。
Phenomenon (現(xiàn)象) Many young people in China watch shows or short—videos while eating.
①______ Being distracted while eating can make people eat about 15% more calories.
②______ Attention is taken away while eating, making it difficult to realize you are full.
70．結合文章內容，為你的家人制定一條餐桌規(guī)則。
第三部分 書面表達（共計15分）
Ⅴ．書面表達（本題共15分，其中A、5分，B、10分）
A：我校將于6月15日（周日）下午2點在學校大禮堂舉辦“對校園欺凌說‘不’（“Say No to School Bullying”）”主題講座。請以校學生會名義，撰寫一封30—50詞的邀請函，邀請市公安局反校園暴力宣講團（Anti—School Bullying Lecture Group）出席。
B：為積極響應國家“體重管理年”計劃（2024—2027），你所在的英語社團近期將開展“Healthy Weight，Healthy China”主題活動。請根據社團提供的自檢表撰寫一篇英語短文，向成員分享自己的體重管理方面的具體表現(xiàn)和下一步計劃。
Weight Management Self-checklist
Always Usually Sometimes Never
Do I eat and drink healthily
Do I sleep for at least 8 hours a day
Do I do exercise for at least 2 hours a day
寫作要求：1．80—100詞，開頭已寫好，不計入總詞數；2．包含所提示要點，并適當進行拓展。
My weight management is ______ (good/ so—so/ poor) …
初三英語試題參考答案及評分標準（2025.06）
Ⅰ．單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）
1—10 BCACA CABBC
Ⅱ．完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）
11—25 ACBAA BACAC CBBCB
Ⅲ．交際運用（共20分）
(A) 26—30 CADFB
(B) 31．Could you tell me how to get to Longsha Park / …
32．Is it far from here
33．(Purple) lilacs are the city flower of Qiqihar,
34．What else can I see in the park/ in it
35．Thank you.
Ⅳ．閱讀理解（A、B、C、E、F每小題2分，D每小題1分）
(A) 36—40 BADEF
(B) 41—45 FFFTT
(C) 46—50 BAACC
(D) 51．music 52．exactly 53．website 54．but 55．have seen
56．provides 57．travelers’ 58．development 59．areas 60．easier
(E) 61．Three.
62．To see what parts of the voice boxes might vibrate.
63．Baleen whales don’t have teeth or vocal cords, but have a U-shaped tissue, a large piece of fat and muscle.
64．No, they aren’t.
65．It may disturb/ break/ stop their communication./ They may fail to communicate with each other.
(F) 66．C 67．distraction 68．B
69．Influence/ Result; Reason/ Cause
70．開放性問題，回答內容符合文章觀點即可賦分。eg. We shouldn’t watch videos when we are having meals. / No mobile phones or videos are allowed during meals…
Ⅴ．書面表達（本題共15分，其中A、5分，B、10分）
（A）評分要求：切合題意，表達清楚，語言準確，無語法及單詞錯誤，表達出關鍵點即可賦分。若出現(xiàn)語法、時態(tài)或單詞拼寫錯誤，兩處扣一分。
Dear Anti—School Bullying Lecture Group,
Our school will hold a “Say No to School Bullying” lecture at 2 in the afternoon on Sunday, June 15th in the school hall. We warmly invite you to attend and share your professional experience. We hope to see you there!
Student Union
（B）評分要求：根據學生所寫內容和語言表達，初步斷定其所屬檔次，然后賦分。
1．不足80詞的扣1分。 2．沒有適當運用復合句扣1分。
3．內容表達不完整，每缺失一方面扣1分。 4．語法、時態(tài)或拼寫錯誤每2處扣1分（不重復扣分）。

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