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江蘇省揚(yáng)州中學(xué)2024-2025第二學(xué)期5月自主學(xué)習(xí)效果評估
高一英語 2025.5
試卷滿分：150分，考試時(shí)間：120分鐘
注意事項(xiàng):
作答第I卷前，請考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號等寫在答題卡上并貼上條形碼。
將選擇題答案用2B鉛筆填寫在答題卡的指定位置上，非選擇題一律在答題卡上作答，在試卷上答題無效。
考試結(jié)束后，答題卡交監(jiān)考人員。
第I卷（選擇題 共95分）
第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
(　　) 1. What does the man think of the dress
A. It is attractive. B. It is tight. C. It is too colorful.
(　　) 2. What can we learn about the woman
A. She found a great job. 　　　B. She is popular in college.
C. She won the student election.
(　　) 3. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a house. B. In a park. C. In a forest.
(　　) 4. What animal does the woman own
A. A mouse. B. A dog. C. A cat.
(　　) 5. Who is the woman most grateful to
A. Her parents. B. Her professors. C. Her friends.
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。
(　　) 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their secrets. B. A map of the universe. C. The chemical in the cells.
(　　) 7. Why has the woman been reading about the topic
A. Out of curiosity. B. For schoolwork. C. As a hobby.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。
(　　) 8. What field attracted the woman when she was young
A. Sales. B. Medicine. C. Engineering.
(　　) 9. What is it like in advertising according to the man
A. Interesting. B. Inspiring. C. Stressful.
(　　) 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Boss and sales representative. 　　　　B. Father and daughter.
C. Aunt and nephew.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。
(　　) 11. How long did the hike take
A. Three days. B. Eight days. C. Fourteen days.
(　　) 12. What was the main landscape during the hike
A. Mountains. B. Woodlands. C. Desert.
(　　) 13. What animal did the man see in camp
A. A lion. B. A wolf. C. A snake.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至第16三個(gè)小題。
(　　) 14. What does the man probably do
A. He's a teacher. B. He's an author. C. He's an astronomer.
(　　) 15. Where are the speakers going to spend their vacation
A. In Italy. B. In Iceland. C. In Spain.
(　　) 16. Why is the hotel attractive to the speakers
A. It has fine food. 　　　　B. It has sandy beaches.
C. It has equipment to observe the stars.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。
(　　) 17. What instrument did the speaker play when she was young
A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The violin.
(　　) 18. Where is the theater located
A. In London. B. In Sydney. C. In New York.
(　　) 19. Why is winning this competition important to the listeners
A. They'll meet famous performers.
B. They'll have a brighter future.
C. They'll get a chance to travel the world.
(　　) 20. How many hours will the performances last
A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven.
第二部分 閱讀 (共兩節(jié)；滿分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、 C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
With two documentaries—All That Breathes and The Elephant Whisperers—making it to the Oscars，there's renewed interest in India's diverse wildlife. However，most popular wildlife parks are usually expensive. Here are four less known reserves that are not so costly but equally worth exploring.
Coringa Wildlife Reserve
Coringa is the second largest mangrove forest in the country. It is a birder's paradise and also home to otters，jackals，fishing cats and estuarine crocodiles. Endangered Olive Ridley sea turtles nest here during January－March every year.
COST OF RIDE：￡400－2，500 per person by boat
BEST TIME TO VISIT：November to February
National Chambal Reserve
The 5，400 km2 reserve is the only one in India with three keystone species—Ganges river dolphin，gharial and red crowned roof turtle—along with eight rare turtle species and about 300 species of migratory and resident birds.
COST OF RIDE：￡1，800 per person by boat
BEST TIME TO VISIT：November to March
Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park
The park has 21 small islands and three distinct coastal ecosystems—coral reef，seagrass bed and mangroves—with over 4，200 species of plants and animals.It is the last reserve of the unique “l(fā)iving fossil” Balanoglossus that links vertebrates(脊椎動物) and invertebrates.
COST OF RIDE：￡200－400 per person in a glass bottomed boat
BEST TIME TO VISIT：October to March
Manas National Park
This reserve is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site.It is home to the threatened Indian Rhinoceros and other rare species like the Red Panda，Golden Langur and Pygmy Hog，and is also a Project Tiger Reserve and an elephant reserve with around 55 species of mammals，450 species of birds and 50 species of reptiles.
COST OF RIDE：￡1，150 per head on elephant，￡4，400 for a jeep with four people，￡8，200 per person to ￡10，600 for six people in a boat
BEST TIME TO VISIT：October to May
What is probably the major concern of visitors choosing these less known reserves？
A. Season.　 B. Security. C. Price. D. Transportation.
22. Which attracts tourists who hope to see different turtle species most？
A. Coringa Wildlife Reserve.
B. National Chambal Reserve.
C. Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park.
D. Manas National Park.
23. How much does it cost for 4 people to explore Manas National Park on elephant？
A.￡400. B.￡4，600.
C.￡8，200. D.￡10，600.
B
Ernest Owusu was 13 in 1980 when he was given the opportunity to appear in the audience of a BBC show, and ask Thatcher how she felt about being called the Iron Lady. This encounter re emerged in a BBC's programme recently.
At the time of their meeting, Owusu was on free school meals, living on a public estate in Brixton, south London, where he and his sister were being raised by their mother Rose, a struggling hairdresser.
Now 57, Owusu looks remarkably similar even with a greying beard. But his life has been transformed. The father of three is a human resources director, and the first black captain of the Addington golf club in its 110 year history. As a black guy, it is about breaking the glass ceiling.
Speaking in its clubhouse, Owusu describes his rise in social status(地位) as a “Thatcherite journey”. And he says it began by asking the woman herself. “To this day it still has an impact. My confidence changed from that sliding door_moment. Something about her connected with me.”
Thatcher told Owusu she enjoyed being called the Iron Lady. “I think it's rather a praise, don't you？” she said. “Because so often people have said to me if you're in your job you've got to be soft and warm and human, but you've got to have a touch of steel.” Owusu recalls the moment, “I just remember her eye contact. She was answering me, not the camera. She welcomed the question saying you've got to be firm in this world. And that stuck with me.”
After the show was broadcast, Owusu said he became “a little hero in Brixton for a good three months.” Owusu added, “It all gave me extra confidence. Doors might not have opened so quickly. It was one of those key moments to make you do things maybe you wouldn't otherwise have done.”
24. What do we know about Owusu when he was 13
A. He met with Thatcher twice. B. He joined a famous golf club.
C. He hosted a BBC's programme. D. He lived at the bottom of society.
25. What do the underlined words “sliding door moment” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Turning point. B. Important decision.
C. Social status. D. Remarkable achievement.
26. Based on the text, what made a big difference to Owusu
A. Others' treating him equally at work.
B. Others' voting him a hero in Brixton.
C. Thatcher's efforts to preserve his dignity.
D. Thatcher's faith in the necessity of toughness.
27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. The Art of Dialogue B. The Power of Confidence
C. A Life changing Meeting D. A Status improving Tale
C
We know that smartphone addiction is real, and that it can affect lives in negative ways. While some people have tried kicking bad habits or even punishing themselves for using their mobile phones, an app is made available in the UK that rewards people for staying away from their devices.
The app, called Hold, was created by Norwegians Maths Mathisen, Florian Winder, and Vinoth Vinaya while they are studying at Copenhagen's Business school to help break fellow students' attachments to their devices.
The three college students found that positive reinforcement was the best way of beating smartphone addiction. Hold allows students to collect points for staying off their devices between the hours of 7 am and 11 pm; they get 10 points for every 20 minutes.
Through partnerships with universities and businesses, points can be used for discounts on everything from cinema tickets to Amazon goods to cafe food and drink. A half price cinema ticket, for example, costs 60 points, or 2 hours away from a phone. And a 5 ( $6. 88 ) Amazon voucher (代金券)needs 1 ,000 points, or 33 hours off your smartphone.
Students can also use their points to buy school books and stationery ,which are then donated to schools partnered with children's charity Unicef.
Over 120,000 people use the app in Scandinavia, including 40 percent of higher education students in Norway, where Hold first came onto market in February 2016. It's now available to students from over 170 universities in the UK.
A 2017 University of Texas study claimed that merely placing a smartphone in someone's line of sight slowed down their productivity, response time, and reduced their grades. An earlier study from the London School of Economics found students who didn't use smartphones on school grounds saw their test scores increase 6. 4 percent.
28．The app Hold was created mainly to .
A．promote online sales of goods
B．earn discounts on goods or services .
C．find new uses of mobile phone.
D．help students put down their smartphones.
29．How long should a student stay off the mobile phone to get 300 points
A．6 hours. B．10 hours. C．15 hours. D．30 hours.
30．What is the main purpose of the text
A．To tell the story of Hold creation
B．To present people's opinions of Hold
C．To give a brief introduction of Hold
D．To attract potential customers to Hold
31．Where is the text most likely to appear
A．A newspaper advertisement B．A computer textbook
C．A science magazine D．An official document
D
This might sound impossibly old-fashioned, but I still like the idea that education is about learning: facts, skills, culture, analysis, inspiration. It’s supposed to make us better citizens. But over the last decade, the goal of learning has given way to grades and degrees. The unfortunate result has been inflation (膨脹) of both. They rise ever higher; learning doesn’t.
To avoid discouraging students, some school districts did away with D and F grades.
Grade-point averages have consistently risen even though scores on nationwide standardized exams such as the SAT have not. It’s not that I think standardized tests are the final word in measuring excellence. But when the gaps between grades and test scores are this wide and consistent, parents and the public should not be fooled.
That’s true not just of low-achieving students. In a 2023 survey, educators said that close to half of students argue for higher grades than they earn, and 8 out of 10 teachers give in. It’s hard to blame them: A third or more of students and parents disturb them when they don’t.
Unearned grades are damaging in many ways. Some students, armed with good grades, march off to college to find themselves in remedial (補(bǔ)習(xí)的) classes because they haven’t learned enough to take college-level courses. Employers complain that high school and even college graduates lack basic skills needed in the workforce. There are also complaints from college professors that the students aren’t even good at reading books.
Grade inflation has followed students into college. Some professors hesitate to grade accurately because of student evaluations, which are often more negative for tough graders. Remember that about 70% of college instructors are adjunct (兼職) professors who have few job protections. Many Ivy League students have learned to cherry-pick easy-grading professors. Yet a Brown University study found that students taking courses from professors with stricter grading standards learned more. We have to ask ourselves as a society: Do we want college to be a place of intellectual growth — or a performative exercise in grade fishing
32. What are parents fooled into thinking
A. SAT is the best measure of their children's abilities.
B. The purpose of education is to make better citizens.
C. Grade-point averages are vital for college application.
D. Children’s high grades reflect their exceptional abilities.
33. What is a consequence of grade inflation
A. Employers favor students with higher degrees.
B. Graduates fall short of employers’ expectations.
C. Remedial classes become required courses in college.
D. Low-achieving students find it harder to enter college.
34. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. Tough graders desire job security.
B. Strict grading promotes real learning.
C. Student evaluations fuel intellectual growth.
D. Easy-grading professors start grade inflation.
35. What is the best title of the text
A. The game of scores
B. Today, Grade A is for average
C. The force behind grade inflation
D. Now, learning takes the front seat
第二節(jié) 七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Letting Go of What Holds You Back
The truth is, we all only have a limited amount of time and energy each day. 36 Does that sound familiar We’ve all been there — feeling overwhelmed, as if carrying a heavy load on our backs. Whether it’s physical stuff in your living space or metaphorical (比喻的) trash in life, it’s time for a spring cleaning.
37 To do one thing well, you must have the concentration and go all out. Once Warren Buffet famously said,“ Really successful people say no to almost everything.” He accumulated wealth by focusing laser- line on one thing — investing, and excelled in it by declining every other shiny distraction that crossed his path.
Looking back on our life, we’ve unconsciously collected mental and emotional “junk”. Maybe it’s excessive TV watching, continuous gaming, tiring friendships, aimless social media consumption. Honestly, I’ll bet we could all name at least one TV show we’ve been absorbed in out of boredom instead of doing something productive. So the first step is taking account of exactly what’s weighing you down each day. Then it’s time to start de-junking, but go slow. 38 Try dumping one thing per week so it’s manageable.
Another sneaky trick is to replace bad habits with good alternatives, like switching from endless browsing on social media to learning a new skill instead. 39
Once the unnecessary weight is lifted off, you will have so much extra mental space and energy. 40 So say bye-bye to all the things holding you back and watch your success skyrocket as a result. Your future self will thank you.
A. Detail the time you spend on activities each week.
B. As a saying goes, Jack of all trades, master of none.
C. Throwing everything out at once will just leave you stressed out.
D. Or put away your phone while working, so you’ re not distracted.
E. When it comes to letting go of trouble causers, you have many alternatives.
F. Suddenly barriers seem not so tough when you’ re not battling ten things at once.
G. If we shoulder more than we can, we’ll end up exhausted and going nowhere.
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共四節(jié)；滿分50分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
The Internet has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. It connects people across the globe in seconds, offering endless opportunities for learning, entertainment, and business. However, this digital world also brings challenges that require our attention.
The rise of social media platforms has transformed how we interact. People now share their lives online, from daily routines to major milestones. 41 , this constant sharing can lead to privacy concerns. Many users unknowingly expose personal information, making them 42 to cybercrime. Experts advise adjusting privacy settings and being 43 about what to post.
Online education has become increasingly popular, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. Students can now attend virtual classes and access resources from top universities worldwide. 44 , not everyone benefits equally. The “digital divide” — the gap between those with and without Internet access — remains a significant issue. In rural areas, poor connectivity 45 students from participating fully in online learning. Governments and organizations must work to 46 this gap.
E-commerce has also flourished, allowing businesses to reach customers far and wide. Small companies can now sell products 47 , competing with international corporations. But, 48 , online shopping also raises concerns about fake goods and data security. Consumers should confirm the identities of sellers and use secure payment methods to 49 risks.
The Internet’s impact on mental health is another critical issue. While it provides a platform for support and connection, excessive screen time can lead to anxiety and sleep disorders. 50 , comparisons on social media often harm self-respect, particularly among teenagers. 51 this, many find comfort in online communities that share their interests or struggles.
Looking ahead, technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and virtual reality (VR) will surely further shape our online experiences. These advancements come with moral issues, 52 . For instance, AI algorithms（算法） may unintentionally overstate biases（偏見）, and VR could blur（模糊） the line between reality and the digital world. Society must 53 how to use these technologies properly and responsibly. 54 , the Internet is a powerful tool that can enrich our lives if used wisely. By staying informed and conscious, we can handle the digital world safely and make the most of its opportunities. The future of the online world 55 in our hands.
41. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Moreover
42. A. immune B. defenceless C. resistant D. indifferent
43. A. curious B. cautious C. generous D. careless
44. A. Besides B. Thus C. Unfortunately D. Accordingly
45. A. protests B. prevents C. motivates D. impacts
46. A. widen B. ignore C. bridge D. emphasize
47. A. locally B. occasionally C. globally D. obviously
48. A. similarly B. meanwhile C. consequently D. instead
49. A. increase B. minimize C. maintain D. reveal
50. A. Additionally B. Fortunately C. Surprisingly D. Gradually
51. A. Due to B. Except for C. Regardless of D. Apart from
52. A. after all B. at all C. above all D. in all
53. A. depend on B. comment on C. reflect on D. cut back on
54. A. In conclusion B. In contrast C. In addition D. In particular
55. A. lies B. falls C. grows D. remains
第II卷（主觀題 共55分）
第二節(jié) 短文填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Great Wall was built over centuries by China's emperors in defense of their territory, and 56 (stretch) for thousands of miles along China's historic northern border today.
The one thing most people “know” about the Great Wall - it is the only man-made structure 57 is visible from space - is probably not true. Since the Wall looks a lot like the stone and soil surrounding it, 58 is difficult to see it with the human eye even from low Earth orbit or to get it 59 (distinguish) in most orbital photos. However, this doesn't take away the wonder of this astonishing ancient structure.
The emperors of many Chinese dynasties throughout history instituted wall-building projects 60 (protect) the land from northern invasion（入侵）. One 61 (exist) section of such an ancient wall in Shandong Province is made out of hard-packed soil and estimated to be about 2,500 years old. For centuries during the Warring States period, before China 62 (bring) together into one nation, such walls defended the borders. In the 17th century, the Wall became less important 63 a defense; however, it has preserved its symbolic 64 (significant), representing Chinese identity and culture.
Countless visitors view the Wall every year. It may be unlikely to be visible from space, 65 it is considered “an absolute masterpiece” on Earth.
第三節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的句子，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
66. He shook his head as if _____(say) “Don’t trust him”.
67. After the earthquake, the town center changed ________ recognition.
68. _______(tell) many times, he still made the same mistake.
69. Nowadays, China seems like a cashless country, where Ali or WeChat payment is _______(access) to everyone.
70. Typical - another street crime and the police are nowhere _______(see).
71. The trees are extremely tall, some _______ (measure) over 80 meters.
72. The task _____(finish) by the end of this week is not easy .
73. I could hardly recognize her _______ (instant) I saw her after a couple of years.
74. Their income is now twice ______ it was three years ago.
75. _______(use) your brains, you will find a way to solve the problem.
第四節(jié) 完成句子（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
根據(jù)所給漢語句子，在空格里填上合適的單詞，使整個(gè)句子句意完整，語法正確；每空一詞，錯(cuò)一空分全扣。(填寫所學(xué)課本單詞、詞塊、句子結(jié)構(gòu)等，意義需正確)
76. 土壤中的微生物持續(xù)活動，分解死亡的動植物，為新的生長提供必要的養(yǎng)分，使土壤更加肥沃。
Microorganisms in the soil work continuously, ________ ________ dead plants and animals and enriching the soil with essential nutrients for new growth.
77. 經(jīng)過徹底調(diào)查，當(dāng)視頻證據(jù)證明了他的清白時(shí)，這名嫌疑人終于洗清了所有指控。
After a thorough investigation, the suspect finally ________ ________ ________ all charges when video evidence proved his innocence.
78. 當(dāng)實(shí)驗(yàn)室突然起火時(shí)，只有化學(xué)老師史密斯先生保持鎮(zhèn)定，冷靜地引導(dǎo)學(xué)生們安全撤離。
When the fire broke out in the lab, only the chemistry teacher Mr. Smith ________ ________ ________ and calmly guided the students to the exit.
79. 盡管目前整個(gè)災(zāi)區(qū)的傷亡數(shù)字是7人死亡，200多人受傷， 但只有5名學(xué)生受了輕傷。
Only 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area ________ ________.
80. 那些無需擔(dān)心數(shù)據(jù)隱私或網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙，安心享受社交媒體的日子已一去不復(fù)返了。
________ ________ ________ ________when we could enjoy social media without worrying about data privacy or online scams.
81. 作為一名導(dǎo)游，她總是確保關(guān)于當(dāng)?shù)匚幕途包c(diǎn)的所有知識都能了如指掌。
As a tour guide, she always makes sure that all the knowledge about local culture and attractions is ________ ________ ________.
82. 憑借堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)和出色的團(tuán)隊(duì)，她的初創(chuàng)公司已成為科技行業(yè)中即將騰飛的項(xiàng)目，引領(lǐng)她走向事業(yè)成功之路。
With a solid foundation and an outstanding team, her startup has become the project ________ ________ ________ in the tech industry, leading her to a path of career prosperity.
我無法逃離現(xiàn)代世界， 但我可以減少每天花在智能手機(jī)上的時(shí)間， 而且我也就是這么做的。
I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can ________ ________ ________ the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do.
84. 亞馬孫雨林通過固定碳，并產(chǎn)生超過全球總量20%的氧氣，使得地球生生不息。
The Amazon forest ________ ________ ________ the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth’s oxygen.
85. 為了分析患者的病史，醫(yī)生在電腦上調(diào)出了所有之前的檢查結(jié)果。
To analyze the patient's medical history, the doctor ________ ________ all the previous test results on the computer.
第四部分 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
某國外青少年國際文化學(xué)習(xí)交流小組上周開展了以 “Learning Traditional Chinese Culture”為主題的調(diào)查活動。請你使用上圖中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.情況描述；2. 分析原因；3. 你的觀點(diǎn)。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。
可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
2025.05.23高一下學(xué)期英語月考參考答案
第一部分 聽力（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
1～5ABCBA　 6～10CBBCB　 11～15CACCB　 16～20CAABA
第二部分 閱讀 (共兩節(jié)；滿分50分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題; 每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
21-23 CBB 24-27 DADC 28-31 DBCC 32-35 DBBB
七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
36-40 GBCDF
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共四節(jié)；滿分50分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
41-45 ABBCB 46-50 CCBBA 51-55 CACAA
第二節(jié) 短文填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
stretches 57. that 58. it 59. distinguished 60. to protect
61. existing 62. was brought 63. as 64. significance 65. but
語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
to say 67. beyond 68. Having been told 69. accessible
70. to be seen 71. measuring 72. to be finished 73. instantly/the instant
74. what 75. Using
第四節(jié) 完成句子（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
breaking down 77. was cleared of 78. kept his head
at large 80. gone are the days 81. at her fingertips
82. to take off 83. cut back/down on 84. breathes life into 85. brought up
第四部分 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
Learning Traditional Chinese Culture: A Survey Report
Last week, a survey titled "Learning Traditional Chinese Culture" was conducted among an international youth exchange group. The results showed that visiting ancient architecture was the most popular activity (45%), while reading classic literature was the least preferred (15%).
The high interest in ancient architecture may be because it offers a direct, visual experience of China's history and artistic achievements, which is more engaging for young learners. In contrast, classic literature requires deeper language skills and cultural knowledge, making it less accessible to international students.
In my opinion, while hands-on activities like visiting historical sites are important, reading classic books is equally valuable for understanding Chinese culture. Schools and exchange programs should provide guided readings or simplified versions to make literature more approachable.
Text 1
M: What a smart booking black dress! You look so elegant for my work party tonight.
W: Thank you. That suit makes you look slim. But I'm a bit worried. Do you think your work colleagues will like me
M: Oh, yes. There are some colorful characters, but they'll love you.
Text 2
W: I'm putting my name forward for the upcoming student election. I'm hoping to be the first student union president from Asia at the university.
M: That's fantastic news—and you'd do a great job. I think you have a great chance of winning as everybody likes you!
Text 3
M: How much further is this walk
W: Not long. We just have to walk past that big house and then through a park.
M: We've been walking through the forest for ages now.
Text 4
W: Watch what happens when I place some cheese on the edge of the wall just here...
M: Oh, my goodness! Is that a mouse that just grabbed it
W: Yes! And the dog kept watching from his bed!
M: Maybe it's time to get a cat!
Text 5
W: If it weren't for my mon and dad, I'm not sure I would have got my degree.
M: Aren't your professors very good
W: Oh, they are great, and I have supportive friends. There were so many hard times when my folks helped me out.
Text 6
M: Isn't it incredible how our DNA holds so much information about who we are
W: Yeah, it's like a biological map of a human being. I've been reading about it a lot lately as part of my biology homework.
M: It's fascinating how it can influence not just our appearance but also our health and personality.
W: Absolutely. I wonder if we'll ever unlock all the secrets hidden in our DNA.
M: It seems that the more we look closely at things like this, the more there is to discover.
W: Yes, the universe is never ending, both looking out and looking in.
Text 7
W: What's it like working as a sales representative
M: Like most professions, it has its good days and bad days. Why Are you thinking about following me into a career in advertising
W: I'm keeping my options open at the moment. I'll be going to college next year and I do need to think about my career.
M: I thought you always wanted to be a doctor.
W: That was when I was in primary school! Recently, I've been interested in engineering after being inspired by my friend's aunt. But I'm not so sure now.
M: Well, you could do a lot worse than working in advertising. But the pressure can be quite high. How about you come to work with me for a few days during your winter vacation
W: Great idea. Will I get paid
M: No, but nice try.
Text 8
M: That trip to the Atlas Mountains of North Africa was a very stressful experience.
W: What happened
M: It was a two week hike through the mountains. We had to cook our own food and set up camp each night.
W: That sounds easy for you. You're always spending weekends away in the wild.
M: Yes, but only for two or three days! The maximum I've done before this was eight nights, and I usually found nice woodlands to sleep in or warm beaches. This place was cold and uncomfortable with loads of wild animals.
W: Like the Atlas lion
M: No. But there were wolves! I could hear them calling in the distance at night! Plus, there were spiders and snakes everywhere! One of the group found a snake next to her when she woke up in the morning!
W: What Did she get bitten
M: No, I observed that the snake was poisonous, but it didn't want to hurt her. It just wanted to keep warm! Anyway, we eventually made it across to the desert on the other side.
Text 9
M: I love my job, but sometimes I can't get my head around some of the numbers when studying our universe. It is just so big.
W: It certainly is. I often wonder about its size. In school, my teacher once said there are more stars in the universe than there are grains of sand on Earth's beaches ... But that surely can't be true.
M: Actually, it is. Carl Sagan, the author of a book called Cosmos, said this. Most scientists estimate that there are around ten times more stars than there are grains of sand on all of Earth's beaches!
W: Wow, that is unbelievable!
M: I know! Hey, speaking of sand and beaches, have you thought about where we're going on holiday this year Do you still want to go to Italy for its fine food Or would you prefer Spain for its wonderful beaches
W: Actually, I found a lovely hotel in Iceland. There are high powered telescopes on the top floor of the hotel specifically for looking at the stars!
M: What Book it now!
Text 10
Hello and welcome. My name is Adaline Greenwood. I am the manager of this great theater. Here, many amazing and inspiring musicals are held. Now I would like to offer each one of you the chance to take part in our next musical. This is an incredible opportunity for any young musician, actor, or actress.
To win the place, you all must perform a song with an instrument of your choice. We have all sorts of instruments, such as violins and guitars. When I was your age, I too took part in this competition. My instrument of choice was the piano.
This theater is famous for many things: musicals, ballets, and many more. It's most famous for its opera though. During the 18th and 19th centuries, this theater was used as an opera house for the people of London. Not only did the opera attract the locals, but people from around the world came to see it, from as far as Sydney and New York.
It is important that all of you take the role very seriously, and perform to the best of your ability. This is a once in a lifetime opportunity, which will open doors for your future. You must be willing to put in hard work to see the best rewards.
You will start your performances at twelve and finish them by three this afternoon. You will have your results at seven this evening.

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