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課時作業(yè)(一)　UNIT 1　Section A　Topic Talk
(分值：61分)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)
1．She has a ________ (侄子) who is just ten years of age.
2．Owing to her excellent ________ (品質(zhì)), she was asked to deal with the emergency.
3．He is very ________ (外向的) and likes to play with his classmates.
4．Memories of tears and laughter came flooding back as he visited his s________ school.
5．Bird f________ must be brought under control when it is still in its primary stage.
Ⅱ.單句語法填空(共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分)
1．He expects to visit Beijing, a city which ________ (host) Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
2．She was optimistic and felt it good to think some positive things in life ________ (occasional).
3．Bad times make people ________ (grateful) than good times.
4．Mothers are often the ones who provide ________ (emotion) support for the family.
5．It is so wet there that the trees are ________ (extreme) tall, some measuring over 90 meters high.
6．We are both ________ (passion) about acting.
7．The profit forecasts of next year are said to be ________ (incredible) high.
Ⅲ.選詞填空(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
pass away, a series of, be close to, look forward to, fall behind
1．Yuan Longping ____________ in 2021, which made many people sad.
2．He often organizes ____________ events and activities for school children.
3．The friend I ____________ is Mary, who helps me a lot.
4．The student was ill but he didn't ____________ in schoolwork.
5．The boy ____________ the offer from the university he dreams of.
Ⅳ.完成句子(共2小題；每小題2分，滿分4分)
1．顯然我們需要花時間維護(hù)我們和他人的關(guān)系。(clear)
__________________________ we need to spend time in maintaining our relationships with others.
2．昨晚我們看了一部多么有趣的電影啊！(一句多譯)
①____________________________________ we watched last night! (what)
②____________________________________ we watched last night! (how)
Ⅴ.閱讀理解(共8小題；每小題2.5分，滿分20分)
A
Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected, means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying“no”， criticizing, and getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it is the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that a serious dialogue may start a riot. For example, many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance than people in any other forum.
Humor is often the best way to keep a small misunderstanding from escalating (升級) into a big deal. Recently a neighbor of mine had a quarrel with his wife as she drove him to the airport. Airborne, he felt miserable, and he knew she did, too. Two hours after she returned home, she received a long-distance phone call. “Person-to-person for Mrs. Ⅰ. A. Pologize.” intoned the operator. “That's spelled ‘P’ as in...” In a twinkling (眨眼間), the whole day changed from bad to lovely at both ends of the wire.
An English hostess with a quick wit was giving a formal dinner for eight distinguished guests whom she hoped to enlist (贊助) in a major charity drive. Austerity was a fashion in England at the time, and she had asked her children to serve the meal. She knew that anything could happen... and it did, just as her son, with the studied concentration of a tight rope walker, brought in a large roast turkey; he successfully elbowed the swinging dining-room door, but the backswing threw the bird onto the dining-room floor.
The boy stood rooted, the guests staring at their plates, Moving only her head the hostess looked at her son，“No harm Daniel”， she said, “just pick him up and take him back to the kitchen”．.. she enunciated (發(fā)音) clearly so he would think about what she was saying... “and bring in the other one. ”
A wink and a one-liner instantly changed the dinner from a red-faced embarrassment to a laughter.
1．What is the main idea of the passage？(　　)
A．Humor is the key to success in our work and lives.
B．Humor enables us to deal with difficult situations effectively.
C．Humor is the best way to criticize someone without losing his face.
D．Humor makes fun of any difficult situation.
2．Which of the following is NOT stated in the passage？(　　)
A．Comedians on TV are believed to have done a lot in making people more tolerant (容忍) of racial and religious differences.
B．To make up differences, humor is a most acceptable and effective means.
C．People often turn to humorous ways when meeting with difficult situations because of its effectiveness.
D．Only by adopting the means of humor can one succeed in some jobs.
3．What caused the roast turkey to drop onto the floor？(　　)
A．The backward movement of the door.
B．The son's rude behavior.
C．Someone happened to be at the door.
D．The bird raised by the family.
4．What do you think would probably be the result if the hostess got angry and scolded the son？(　　)
A．It would make the embarrassing situation worse.
B．The son would refuse to serve the guests any more.
C．The son would talk back and make the mother all the more angry.
D．The guests would leave before the dinner was over.
B
Afel was small when he first saw snow. But it wasn't real snow. There was no real snow where he lived. He saw it in a picture book. He asked his mother, “What are those white fields？”She tried to explain, but it was very difficult for him to understand what this cold, ice rain was. It didn't matter. He was already in love with snow.
He dreamed about snow all the time. He thought of big white fields. He thought about feeling cold.
When Afel was watching the TV at his uncle's at 12, the programme was full of snow, lots and lots of it, And there were creatures flying across the snow like strange animals or fantastic birds. They had hats which covered all their heads, big goggles over their eyes like swimmers, and strange shoes.
He knew from his uncle they were skiers skiing in the Winter Olympics, and that the next was in Vancouver, in 2010.
“Perfect，” he thought, “enough time to become a brilliant skier.”
“But there's no snow here！” people told him.
Afel didn't care. He made a pair of skis from two pieces of wood. At first he couldn't move, but he practised and practised until he could move quickly across the sand or the earth. He tried to fly down the hills like the people on TV, but he couldn't.
“Never mind，” he thought, “It's a start...”
“How will you go to the Olympics？”people asked him, “Our country doesn't even have a team.”
Afel didn't care. He found that Jamaica had sent a bobsleigh(雪橇) team to the Olympics a few years ago. Then he thought his country could have a skier.
So every night, out in the middle of the desert, Afel now practises skiing down sand dunes. He dreams that the yellow sand is the white snow. He dreams that he will bring the gold medal home with him, when he is the world champion.
5．Why was Afel unable to understand what his mother said？(　　)
A．Because his mother explained poorly.
B．Because he never experienced snow.
C．Because he saw snow in a book.
D．Because he scarcely felt cold.
6．What did Afel see on the TV programme？(　　)
A．Skiers. B．Animals.
C．Birds. D．Swimmers.
7．Which word can best describe Afel？(　　)
A．Kind-hearted. B．Easy-going.
C．Stubborn. D．Determined.
8．What's the best title for the text？(　　)
A．Practice Making One's Dream Come True
B．A Mother with a Strong-willed Kid
C．A Dream to Be a Skier
D．A Beautiful White Field
Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
When I was a college student, I did a lot of traveling abroad. That was because a professor __1__ me to do so. She said, “To travel around the world can __2__ your knowledge through actual experiences and make you have fun.” I __3__ her.
Since I started to work for a __4__ company, however, I have done most of my traveling through the Internet. With the help of the Internet, I have also got __5__ about food in different countries.
Therefore, I was beginning to feel that actual trips were __6__ essential until I happened to read a famous chef's comment on the Internet. He said, “When we enjoy food and the __7__ around us at the same time, why don't you fly over to Italy and enjoy real Italian __8__？” Those words reminded me of my __9__ advice. As information technology __10__， you might be able to do it without making a real trip. But this also means that you will miss the various __11__ you can get from traveling.
Today there are people who __12__ direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the Internet. It is not surprising to see a group of people __13__ not with each other but into their microphones. However, we should never let it __14__ our time for face-to-face communication. Let's make use of information technology more __15__， and have great fun in experiencing the actual world.　　　
1．(　　)A．promised B．a(chǎn)llowed
C．impressed D．encouraged
2．(　　)A．build up B．use
C．practice D．exchange
3．(　　)A．a(chǎn)greed with B．learn from
C．followed D．obeyed
4．(　　)A．car B．food
C．clothing D．machine
5．(　　)A．information B．taste
C．cooks D．a(chǎn)dvertisements
6．(　　)A．even more B．no longer
C．much D．a(chǎn)ctually
7．(　　)A．people B．drink
C．a(chǎn)tmosphere D．environment
8．(　　)A．shoes B．dishes
C．customers D．situations
9．(　　)A．friend's B．parents'
C．professor's D．boss'
10．(　　)A．produces B．a(chǎn)dvertises
C．forms D．a(chǎn)dvances
11．(　　)A．news B．pleasures
C．troubles D．places
12．(　　)A．a(chǎn)void B．keep
C．lose D．enjoy
13．(　　)A．meeting B．talking
C．communicating D．traveling
14．(　　)A．spare B．increase
C．reduce D．use
15．(　　)A．wisely B．correctly
C．quickly D．slowly
課時作業(yè)(一)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1．nephew　2.trait　3.outgoing　4.secondary　5.flu
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1．hosted/has hosted　2.occasionally　3.more grateful
4．emotional　5.extremely　6.passionate　7.incredibly
Ⅲ.選詞填空
1．passed away　2.a series of　3.am close to　4.fall behind　5.looks forward to/is looking forward to
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．It's clear that　2.①What an interesting movie?、贖ow interesting a movie
Ⅴ.閱讀理解
A
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了幽默能使我們有效地應(yīng)對尷尬的局面。
1．答案與解析：B　主旨大意題。從文章結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，作者在首段中就提出了本文的中心論點，而且其后的三段都對中心論點加以說明。首段的第一句又是本段的中心，下面所列出的一些幽默的作用都是具體的方面。故應(yīng)選B項。
2．答案與解析：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。選項A、D內(nèi)容分別位于第一段的末句和第三句中，選項B的內(nèi)容雖然在原文中沒有直接出現(xiàn)，但與第一段中所含意思相同。
3．答案與解析：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句可知他成功地用肘部推開了門，但是復(fù)位的門卻將火雞打到了地上。故應(yīng)選A項。
4．答案與解析：A　推理判斷題。由最后一段可推知答案。
B
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要寫一位毅力堅定的小朋友Afel的故事。因為家鄉(xiāng)從來不下雪，所以他不理解雪是什么。隨后在一次電視節(jié)目中，他對雪有了清晰的認(rèn)識，并夢想做一位滑雪運(yùn)動員，所以他不斷努力嘗試在沙丘上練習(xí)滑雪，夢想拿到奧運(yùn)冠軍。
5．答案與解析：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“There was no real snow where he lived”可知，他生活的地方?jīng)]有雪，他從來沒有經(jīng)歷過下雪的景象，所以不理解媽媽所說的內(nèi)容。故選B項。
6．答案與解析：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“they were skiers skiing in the Winter Olympics”可以得知，A fel在電視上看到的是奧運(yùn)會上的滑雪者。故選A項。
7．答案與解析：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，Afel始終堅持夢想，無論失敗，還是條件不允許，或是周圍人都告訴他不可能，但他從不放棄，可推知他非常有毅力。故選D項。
8．答案與解析：C　主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，主要講述了Afel追逐滑雪夢的故事。故選C項。
Ⅵ.完形填空
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章主要講述了作者上大學(xué)時經(jīng)常出國旅行，而工作后大部分是通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)行旅行的。由此作者想到現(xiàn)在的人們都喜歡在網(wǎng)上交流，面對面的交流少了，作者提出我們應(yīng)該更加明智地利用信息技術(shù)，從而在體驗實際生活時獲得愉悅。
1．答案與解析：D　那是因為教授鼓勵“我”這樣做。encourage鼓勵，故選D項。promise許諾；allow允許；impress使欽佩。
2．答案與解析：A　根據(jù)常識可知周游世界能增長你的知識，build up增進(jìn)，故選A項。use使用；practice練習(xí)；exchange交換。
3．答案與解析：A　“我”同意她的觀點。agree with同意，故選A項。learn from向……學(xué)習(xí)；follow跟隨；obey服從。
4．答案與解析：B　根據(jù)下文about food in different countries可知，“我”在食品公司工作，food食物，故選B項。car汽車；clothing衣服；machine機(jī)器。
5．答案與解析：A　在網(wǎng)絡(luò)的幫助下，“我”得到了一些關(guān)于其他國家的食物的信息，information信息，故選A項。taste味道；cook廚師；advertisement廣告。
6．答案與解析：B　因此“我”開始感覺沒有必要再去實際旅行了。no longer不再，故選B項。even more更多的；much多；actually事實上。
7．答案與解析：C　此處指享受食物的同時享受周圍的氣氛。atmosphere氣氛，故選C項。people人們；drink飲料；environment環(huán)境。
8．答案與解析：B　此處指為什么不飛往意大利去享受一下真正的意大利的菜肴呢？dish菜肴，故選B項。shoe鞋；customer顧客；situation狀況。
9．答案與解析：C　那些話使“我”想起了教授的建議。professor's教授的，故選C項。friend's朋友的；parents'父母的；boss'老板的。
10．答案與解析：D　此處指隨著信息技術(shù)的進(jìn)步。advance進(jìn)步，故選D項。produce生產(chǎn)；advertise打廣告；form形成。
11．答案與解析：B　這就意味著你會錯過旅行中的各種樂事。pleasure樂事，故選B項。news新聞；trouble麻煩；place地方。
12．答案與解析：A　今天，有些人避免與他人直接溝通，把大部分時間花在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。avoid避免，故選A項。keep保持；lose失去；enjoy享受。
13．答案與解析：B　talk with sb. 與某人交談，故選B項。meet見面；communicate交流；travel旅行。
14．答案與解析：C　我們不應(yīng)該讓面對面的交流減少。reduce減少，故選C項。spare節(jié)??；increase增長；use使用。
15．答案與解析：A　我們應(yīng)該更加明智地利用信息技術(shù)。wisely明智地，故選A項。correctly正確地；quickly快速地；slowly緩慢地。
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