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課時作業(yè)(十)　UNIT 2　Section E　Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop & Reading Clubs 1～2
(分值：61.5分)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)
1．Our children's different needs and learning ________ (方式) created many problems.
2．Only a few people narrowly escaped death when the building ________ (倒塌).
3．Many families on low ________ (收入) will be unable to afford to buy their own home.
4．I practiced teaching myself to go f________， backwards and to turn.
5．Under Qian's outstanding l________， China's rocket science developed greatly.
Ⅱ.單句語法填空(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)
1．His ________ (devote) to teaching gained the respect of his students.
2．The teacher criticized the naughty boy ________ (bitter) for his carelessness and rudeness.
3．As he approached the entrance ________ the hall, he observed two strangers chatting there.
4．Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid ________ (promote), and ended up as a manager.
5．________ (advance) technology not only can bring people benefits but also can cause harm to people sometimes.
6．Can you suggest a good ________ (refer) book I will have a test on English next month.
7．Each card ________ (label) with the file name that shows the text of the log itself.
8．It ________ (recognise) that environmental pollution has become more and more serious.
Ⅲ.選詞填空(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
take on, have faith in, take up, contribute to, retire from
1．Positive thinking also ____________ one's ability to deal with problems and hardships.
2．Due to his poor health, he decided to ____________ office.
3．Laura ____________ the extra work: to deliver a speech in front of the whole school.
4．He is looking forward to ____________ a position with the NEH.
5．The public never ____________ his ability to handle the job before.
Ⅳ.完成句子(共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分)
1．在中午植完樹后，我們將返回學校。
________________________， we will return to school.
2．沐浴在溫和的月光下，她們開心地聊著天。
__________________________， they chatted happily.(讀后續(xù)寫—場景描寫)
3．如果你是一個效率高的學習者，你很有可能會成功考上一所重點大學。(一句多譯)
①If you are an efficient learner, __________________________ to make it to a key university. (likely)
②If you are an efficient learner, __________________________ to make it to a key university. (likely)
Ⅴ.閱讀理解(共8小題；每小題2.5分，滿分20分)
A
“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to the move，” said David Belle, the founder of parkour.
Do you love running It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if you could make your morning jog a creative one like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls, just like James Bond in the movie Casino Royale Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.
Yes, that's parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible and getting over all the barriers in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.
Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.
Overcoming all the obstacles on the courses and in life is part of the philosophy behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back in your life to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said, “I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life and my way to do everything.”
Another philosophy we've learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself.
1．Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of ________．(　　)
A．its founder David Belle
B．the film Casino Royale
C．its risks and tricks
D．the variety of participants
2．The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________．(　　)
A．streets B．objects
C．barriers D．roofs
3．Which of the following is true about parkour？(　　)
A．It challenges human abilities.
B．It is a good but boring sport.
C．It needs special training.
D．It is a team sport.
4．Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour？(　　)
A．Sports and extremes.
B．Excitement and popularity.
C．Dreams and success.
D．Determination and freedom.
5．What can be the best title for the passage？(　　)
A．Overcoming Obstacles
B．Philosophies Behind Parkour
C．Joining Us in Parkour
D．Getting to Know Parkour
B
My Favourite Books
Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and coauthor of the This Book Will series (系列) of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.
Matilda
Roald Dahl
I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds. Matilda's battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny and frightening, but they're also aspirational.
After Dark
Haruki Murakami
It's about two sisters—Eri, a model who either won't or can't stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse“night people” who are hiding secrets.
Gone Girl
Gillian Flynn
There was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant. There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It's a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what's going on is horribly enjoyable.
The Stand
Stephen King
This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world's population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.
6．Who does “I” refer to in the text？(　　)
A．Stephen King. B．Gillian Flynn.
C．Jo Usmar. D．Roald Dahl.
7．Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri？(　　)
A．Cosmopolitan. B．Matilda.
C．After Dark. D．The Stand.
8．What kind of book is Gone Girl？(　　)
A．A folk tale. B．A biography.
C．A love story. D．A horror story.
Ⅵ.七選五(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. 1(____) At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.
After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. 2(____) They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends (傳說). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.
3(____) They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. 4(____) The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion (入侵) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. 5(____)
A．They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.
B．Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.
C．Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.
D．However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.
E．Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
F．They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night (1964) and Help! (1965).
G．They performed their first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street studio.
課時作業(yè)(十)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1．styles　2.collapsed　3.incomes　4.forwards　5.leadership
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1．devotion　2.bitterly　3.to　4.promotion　5.Advanced　6.reference　7.is labelled/labeled　8.is recognised
Ⅲ.選詞填空
1．contributes to　2.retire from　3.takes on　4.taking up　5.had faith in
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．After finishing planting trees at noon　2.Bathed in the gentle moonlight　3.①it is likely for you　②you are likely
Ⅴ.閱讀理解
A
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了跑酷這項運動及其背后蘊含的人生哲學。
1．答案與解析：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的．..just like James Bond in the movie Casino Royale Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.可知，在電影《皇家賭場》里，邦德從屋頂跳到窗臺上，然后越過障礙物，跑過幾個街區(qū)。其精彩表演使得跑酷這項運動風靡全球。故選B。
2．答案與解析：C　詞義猜測題。run...over意為“從……上面越過”。結(jié)合語境。C選項“障礙”最符合語境。故選C。
3．答案與解析：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的that's parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible and getting over all the barriers in the path using only the abilities of the human body可知，跑酷是一種極限運動，其目的是盡可能快地從一個點移動到另一個點，只利用人體的能力越過道路上的所有障礙。由此推之，跑酷運動挑戰(zhàn)了人們的能力。故選A。
4．答案與解析：D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的Overcoming all the obstacles on the courses and in life is part of the philosophy behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back in your life to reach the destination successfully.可知，跑酷所體現(xiàn)的哲學一部分是克服所有的障礙。你必須確定你的目的地，直行，跳過所有的障礙。為了成功到達目的地，你決不后退。概括起來就是你要有勇往直前的“決心”。根據(jù)最后一段中的Another philosophy we've learnt from parkour is freedom.可知，我們從跑酷運動中學到的另一種哲學是自由。綜上，決心和自由是跑酷的哲學。故選D。
5．答案與解析：D　主旨大意題。文章介紹了跑酷這項運動及其體現(xiàn)的人生哲學。由此可知D項(逐漸了解跑酷)最能概括文意。故選D。
B
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了一位作家對自己喜歡的幾本書的評價。側(cè)重培養(yǎng)學生的文化素養(yǎng)。
6．答案與解析：C　詞義猜測題。文章中“I”指的是誰？根據(jù)第一段可知本文是作者Jo Usmar的書評，根據(jù)Matidla中的“I once wrote...and it gave me...”可知，此處I指的是Jo Usmar，故選C項，其他幾項都是文章中提到的幾本書的作者。
7．答案與解析：C　細節(jié)理解題。在文章有關After Dark的書評中，作者介紹了Eri和Mari，因此C正確。A項是作者介紹Jo Usmar時提及的她的一本書。B和D是書評介紹中的兩本書。
8．答案與解析：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章Gone Girl部分的介紹，尤其是“but the horror story is brilliant”可知，這本書是關于恐怖故事的，故D項正確。A.民間傳說，B.傳記，C.愛情故事。
Ⅵ.七選五
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。文章的主要內(nèi)容是甲殼蟲樂隊的發(fā)展、在美國的巡演以及對美國音樂的影響。文章側(cè)重于培養(yǎng)學生的文化素養(yǎng)。
1．答案與解析：C　本段介紹了搖滾音樂并引出了甲殼蟲樂隊，C項(搖滾音樂是在20世紀50年代和60年代早期發(fā)展起來的。)符合本段的主旨。
2．答案與解析：B　本段的主要內(nèi)容是甲殼蟲樂隊在英國的流行程度，B項(甚至他們的發(fā)型在當時都成為主要的趨勢。)符合本段的主旨。
3．答案與解析：A　本段的主要內(nèi)容是甲殼蟲樂隊去美國巡演的情況。A項(1964年，他們決定去美國巡演。)符合本段的主旨，同時引出了下面美國巡演的內(nèi)容。
4．答案與解析：G　G項(他們在哥倫比亞廣播公司電視臺的第53街演播室舉行了在美國的首場音樂會。)中的concert照應了第三段的主題，符合本段的內(nèi)容。
5．答案與解析：E　本空前面的內(nèi)容介紹了甲殼蟲樂隊對美國音樂的深遠影響。而E項(很多搖滾樂隊能夠跟著甲殼蟲樂隊的步伐。)也是對甲殼蟲樂隊影響的描述，符合本段的內(nèi)容。
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