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廣東省清遠市陽山縣韓愈中學2024-2025學年中考一模九年級英語試題
（2025·陽山模擬） 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
For many people, climbing is just a sport. However, for children from Mashan County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 1． can change their life.
14-year-old Li Yantan 2． from a poor family. She's a member of the climbing team of a middle school in this county. She started to practise climbing when 3． was 10. It's hard, 4． the girl never thinks about giving up climbing. Climbing has made her healthier and more confident.
Mashan County started to develop climbing 5． 2017. It invited two professional climbers to train students at two schools. Li Yunxia is one of them. "Mashan County provides 6． perfect climbing routes（路線）. There were 120 members in my team at first, but half 7． month later, only about 70 students stayed. The students' parents knew little about climbing. They thought taking part in training would take up their 8． study time. So they didn't support the activity, " she said.
9． students, the government paid all training expenses（費用）. The school 10． helped by providing a good training environment. They hope children can have another chance to walk out of the mountains.
1．A． climbs B． climbed C． climbing
2．A． come B． comes C． came
3．A． she B． her C． herself
4．A． or B． but C． and
5．A． in B． from C． at
6．A． many B． much C． more
7．A． the B． a C． /
8．A． child B． children C． children's
9．A． Support B． To support C． Supporting
10．A． also B． too C． either
（2025·陽山模擬） 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
"Ava, why don't you read this paragraph for us " Miss Margaret asked. Ava was nervous, but she 11． and began reading. She was nervous because she stammered（結巴地說）, "Em…Emma was stand…ing…" Hearing this, some of the students started 12． .
After class, Ava made her way to the library, hoping to 13． those students and practise reading. She sat in a far corner of the library and practised. However, after a number of 14． , she realized that reading fluently（流利地）was still too hard for her. She 15． needed a great deal of practice and help.
Aliza, one of her 16． who had been watching her for some time, went over to Ava and 17． to help. From then on, every day whenever they had free time, Aliza would go to help Ava with her reading. A few weeks later, Ava began to read better and became more 18． .
At the end of the semester, Miss Margaret held a reading test. When it was Ava's turn, to everyone' s 19． , Ava read the article fluently. Miss Margaret praised Ava on her improved reading ability. Aliza felt 20． of Ava as well. Ava and Aliza became good friends after that. Ava was very thankful to Aliza for everything she did.
11．A． went on B． stood up C． took up D． found out
12．A． disagreeing B． laughing C． thinking D． allowing
13．A． avoid B． show C． pollute D． waste
14．A． tries B． invitations C． products D． chances
15．A． fast B． quickly C． clearly D． loudly
16．A． classmates B． learners C． doctors D． teachers
17．A． mattered B． protected C． appeared D． offered
18．A． beautiful B． bored C． confident D． serious
19．A． dream B． opinion C． happiness D． surprise
20．A． sad B． proud C． smart D． proper
（2025·陽山模擬） 請閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案
NEW EXHIBITION（展覽） THE RICHFIELD MUSEUM OF FINE ART From Tang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages Let's enjoy more than 1, 000 years of wonderful art from China on exhibition. Great works to see: The Painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival,by Zhang Zeduan. A collection of nearly 100 bronze（青銅）objects. Many fine examples of Tang Dynasty sculptures. You will be transported to another time with this amazing collection of works. Date: Now until October 18. Opening hours:9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. Museum is closed on Mondays. Tickets:Adults $8; students $5; children under 12$3; children under 6 free. Note: No food or drinks are allowed in the museum. Don't take photos or make loud noise. Children must be taken care of by parents. For more information, please send an email at robin@ur or call us at 3542-1897. You can also visit us at our office, Room 301 in Building High Holborn.
21．What can we see in the new exhibition
A．A painting by Qi B．A Japanese book.
C．A Tang D．A novel by Mo Yan.
22．When can we visit the museum
A．At 9:30 a. m. on Monday.
B．At 10:00 a. m. on Tuesday.
C．At 5:30 a. m. on Thursday.
D．At 9:00 p. m. on Friday.
23．If Sally wants to visit the museum with her 7-year-old son, how much should she pay
A．$8. B．$11. C．$13. D．$16.
24．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The museum is open on weekdays.
B．Alice, an 11-year-old girl, can visit the museum for free.
C．Visitors can take photos in the museum.
D．People can go to the exhibition on October 17.
25．What is the passage for
A．Introducing Chinese traditional culture.
B．Getting people interested in Chinese traditional culture.
C．Making people know about the museum.
D．Wishing people to see the exhibition.
（2025·陽山模擬） 請閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案
Libraries in China have changed from their traditional role of storage rooms of books to offering users space for quiet thinking and self-improvement.
The main reason people visit libraries is changing with the times. Shi Yunxuan, 33, who has worked at a library in Shenzhen for two years, said, "In the past, people went to a library mainly to borrow books and get information. Now, libraries have gotten popular among a growing number of young people who want to improve themselves. "
In recent years, a lot of improvements have been made to libraries nationwide, and they are now well-equipped. For example, they provide air conditioners, modern desks and high-quality lighting. Shi said, "Libraries are now more comfortable and the new reading areas offer more seats. With more comfortable environment, users believe that they can learn more in the library at the same time. " That is to say studying in the library is a more efficient way to learn.
By the end of 2021, China had 3, 215 public libraries, which recorded 103 million readers. Tang Zixuan, 20, a sophomore（大二學生）at a Beijing university, said the library was the only place where she could put her mind and heart fully in her studies.
Tang said, "I'm afraid of falling behind, which makes me under heavy pressure. I cannot truly enjoy my spare time because I feel the need to be doing things all the time. So how can I find time to relax " She believes that the library is the only place where she can find peace while improving her studies.
26．What does Paragraph 2 tell us
A．Libraries are not places to borrow books any more.
B．The conditions of libraries have improved a lot.
C．People visit libraries for more reasons.
D．You can get more information in libraries now.
27．What does the underlined word"efficient" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Quick and good. B．New and modern.
C．Traditional and useful. D．Slow and careful.
28．Why does the writer list those numbers at the beginning of Paragraph 4
A．To advise more students to study in libraries.
B．To show the popularity of libraries in China.
C．To show the quick development of China.
D．To tell the importance of reading books.
29．Why is Tang Zixuan under heavy pressure
A．Because she is afraid of falling behind.
B．Because her grades are not good.
C．Because she has a lot of homework to do.
D．Because she always has things to do in her spare time.
30．What is the best title for this passage
A．The Modern Chinese Public Libraries
B．More Chinese People Like Reading
C．The Changing Function（功能）of Chinese Libraries
D．The Libraries in Universities
（2025·陽山模擬） 配對閱讀。左欄是五個故事的開頭，右欄是七個故事的結尾。請為左欄的每個故事選擇一個對應的結尾。選項中有兩項為多余項。
A little rabbit is picking mushrooms in a forest. A hungry wolf is coming. "Oh, a little rabbit! This is my favorite food!" 　31． 　 Once in a physics exam, Nick finished the first question very soon, while his classmates were thinking it hard. 　32． 　 Two boys are walking through the forest. Suddenly, a tiger comes out, running toward them. One of the boys. takes out a pair of sports shoes from his bag and starts to put them on. 　33． 　 A visitor asked a local man if the place was good to live. The man replied, "Yes, when I arrived here, I couldn't walk or eat solid（堅硬的）food. "　34． 　 Two women were shopping. When they started to discuss their home lives, one said, "My husband and I always argue. I' ve been so upset（苦惱） that I' ve lost 20 pounds. "　35． 　 A. The visitor said happily that he finally found a special place to live after he became old. Later the man said, "Nothing special. I was born here. " B. The other boy says with a surprised look, "Do you think you will run faster than the tiger " His friend answers, " Of course not. I just need run faster than you. " C. The rabbit sees the wolf, but she is not afraid. She pretends（假裝）to be poisoned（毒死）by the mushrooms. The wolf thinks, "If I eat her, I' ll be poisoned, too. " So he goes away. D. When the boy saw the neighbor at his first door, the boy greeted him by saying, "I know the whole truth. " E. "Why don't you just leave him then " asked her friend. "Oh! Not yet, " the first replied. "I'd like to lose at least another fifteen pounds first. " F. "Nothing special, sir, " the waiter replied. "We just tell them straight out that they were going to die. " G. The question was: When it thunders（打雷）why do we see the lighting first, and then hear the thunder Nick answered, "Because our eyes are before ears. "
（2025·陽山模擬） 請從方框內選擇適當的詞，并根據需要用其正確形式填空，使文章語法正確、完整連貫。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。
danger he when good ask and although why lose heavy year for
Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia. He is now 　36． 　old. When he became sick in college, his doctor 　37． 　 him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air. That's when he started watching birds.
Goenarto spends most of his time working outside. He knows where and　38． 　 to find different kinds of birds. Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds. It can be 　39． 　 . He might get 　40． 　 . He has to look out for snakes and some big animals. Once, Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare（罕見的）birds. It rained 　41． 　 every day. He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.
Goenarto loves his work. Birdwatching helps 　42． 　stay healthy and he can make friends with other birdwatchers. Moreover, he catches wonderful moments of birds. This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them. That's the 　43． 　 part of the job! In China, there are also lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto. They study 　44． 　 protect the rare birds. Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has studied Beijing swifts（雨燕）　45． 　 over ten years. Xu Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes（丹頂鶴）in Heilongjiang.
（2025·陽山模擬） 請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答五個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。
Duogai is a remote village lying on a mountain in Yushu City, Qinghai. The village had a school. The headmaster built it to provide education for children on the mountain.
However, the biggest challenge for the headmaster was the lack（缺乏）of teachers. Several teachers started to work at the school, but left because of its poor conditions. However, since China Unicom set up a 4G base station in Duogai and brought digital classrooms to the school in 2017, everything has changed. The Internet reached Duogai!
This has made a huge difference. Now there are more volunteer teachers in the village. Through the Internet, the teachers in Duogai can achieve large amounts of educational content（內容）. They can download materials from the Internet and use them for teaching. The learning experience for students has become much more enjoyable, as it has changed from reading textbooks to multimedia learning.
Ma Yueying is a volunteer teacher at the school. She said, "In the past, coming here meant disconnecting from society and family. Now the situation is different. I can contact my family anytime. More importantly, the way of teaching has changed. In the past, teachers had to carry teaching materials and record videos in advance. Now we can prepare courses online and make changes anytime. "
The access（接入）to the Internet helps the children in Duogai get the knowledge and skills they need better and faster. We wish that they will have a brighter future.
46．What's the biggest challenge for the headmaster of the Duogai Village school
47．When did the school have digital classrooms
48．How did students feel about the learning experience through the Internet
49．What's Ma Yueying
50．What does the access to the Internet help the children get
51．（2025·陽山模擬） 互聯網已經成為我們生活中的重要組成部分，我們的學習方式也變得更加多元化。請你根據以下思維導圖的提示，以"在線學習之我見(My Views on Online Learning)"為標題，用英文寫一篇短文，談談你對在線學習的看法。
注意：(1)可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現真實校名和考生的真實姓名。(3)語句連貫，詞數80左右。作文標題和開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
My Views on Online Learning
With the development of the Internet, online learning has been an important way for us.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．A；4．B；5．A；6．A；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．A
【知識點】動名詞；表示客觀事實或真理；記敘文；其他語法一致形式；常見運動項目
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了對于廣西壯族自治區馬山縣的孩子們來說，攀巖是一項可以改變他們生活的運動。文中介紹了14歲的李艷坦的家庭情況以及她參加攀巖訓練的經歷，還介紹了馬山縣攀巖運動的發展以及政府和學校對攀巖運動的支持。
【點評】考查語法選擇。語法選擇題是檢驗考生語法掌握情況的重要方式。以下為語法選擇的常用解題技巧。
1. 理解題意：仔細閱讀題目，確保完全理解問題的含義和要求。注意使用限定詞，這些詞往往提供了關于答案的重要信息。了解上下文語境，這對于理解句子結構和詞匯使用至關重要。
2. 了解語法規則：對于常見的語法規則，如時態、語態、主謂一致等，要有清晰的認識。查閱相關的語法書籍或資料，鞏固你的語法知識。
3. 找準關鍵詞語：題干中往往帶有對解題起著關鍵作用的詞語，迅速找準這些詞語。結合各選項的意義和特點，迅速縮小選擇范圍。
4. 分析句子結構：注意句子的結構，特別是主句、從句、修飾語等部分。仔細分析句子的構造，避免被復雜的句子結構所迷惑。
5. 使用排除法：仔細閱讀選項，排除那些明顯不符合題意的選項。比較各個選項的關鍵詞、句法和語法結構，選擇最符合題目要求的答案。
1．句意：然而，對于來自廣西壯族自治區馬山縣的孩子們來說，攀巖可以改變他們的生活。climbs爬，動詞第三人稱單數形式；climbed過去式或過去分詞；climbing動名詞或現在分詞。根據"... can change their life."可知，句子缺少主語，應用動名詞作主語。故選C。
2．句意：14歲的李艷坦來自一個貧窮的家庭。come來，動詞原形；comes動詞第三人稱單數形式；came過去式。根據"14-year-old Li Yantan ... from a poor family."可知，句子陳述客觀事實，應用一般現在時，主語是"Li Yantan"，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故選B。
3．句意：她10歲時開始練習攀巖。she她，人稱代詞主格；her她（的），人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞。根據"She started to practise climbing when ... was 10."可知，此處應用人稱代詞主格"she"作主語。故選A。
4．句意：這很難，但這個女孩從未想過放棄攀巖。or或者，否則；but但是；and和，又。根據"It's hard, ... the girl never thinks about giving up climbing."可知，前后句之間存在轉折關系，應用連詞"but"連接。故選B。
5．句意：馬山縣從2017年開始發展攀巖運動。in在（某段時間）內；from從；at在（某時間或時刻）。根據"Mashan County started to develop climbing ... 2017."可知，此處表示在2017年這一時間段內，應用介詞"in"。故選A。
6．句意：馬山縣提供了許多完美的攀巖路線。many許多，修飾可數名詞復數；much許多，修飾不可數名詞；more更多的。根據"Mashan County provides ... perfect climbing routes (路線)."可知，此處表示提供了許多完美的攀巖路線，"routes"是可數名詞復數，應用"many"修飾。故選A。
7．句意：起初我的團隊有120名成員，但一個月后，只有大約70名學生留了下來。the這（那）個，這（那）些，定冠詞，表示特指；a一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；/零冠詞。根據"... month later"可知，此處表示一個月后，應用不定冠詞"a"表示泛指。故選B。
8．句意：他們認為參加訓練會占用他們孩子的學習時間。child孩子，單數形式；children孩子們，復數形式；children's孩子們的，名詞所有格。根據"They thought taking part in training would take up their ... study time."可知，此處表示占用他們孩子的學習時間，應用名詞所有格"children's"修飾"study time"。故選C。
9．句意：為了支持學生，政府支付了所有的培訓費用。Support支持，動詞原形；To support為了支持，動詞不定式；Supporting支持，動名詞或現在分詞。根據"... students, the government paid all training expenses (費用)."可知，此處表示為了支持學生，應用動詞不定式"To support"作目的狀語。故選B。
10．句意：學校也通過提供良好的訓練環境來提供幫助。also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末。根據"The school ... helped by providing a good training environment."可知，此處表示學校也提供了幫助，且句子是肯定句，應用"also"位于句中。故選A。
【答案】11．B；12．B；13．A；14．A；15．C；16．A；17．D；18．C；19．D；20．B
【知識點】記敘文；學校生活；人際關系與交往；同伴間交往的品質
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Ava因讀書不流利而遭到同學嘲笑，最后在Aliza的幫助下，讀得流利多了，最后她們成了好朋友。
【點評】考查完形填空。首先要通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺失的單詞的含義，最后對選項進行對比分析，選出正確選項。完形填空旨在測試學生的語言綜合運用能力。一些實用的解題策略如下。一、通讀全文，把握大意。在開始答題之前，應先通讀全文，了解文章的主題和大致內容。這樣有助于理解作者的意圖，把握文章的整體思路，為后續的填空選擇提供正確的方向。二、仔細分析，逐一排查。對于每一個空，要仔細分析所給的選項，逐一排查，選出最符合文意的答案。通常情況下，完形填空中會有幾個空白需要填寫形容詞、副、名詞等，要注意所填的詞要與句子前后內容相符。三、結合上下文，理解語義。有時候僅從一個空所在的句子很難確定正確的答案，這時需要結合上下文，理解整體的語義環境。通過對前后的語境分析，確定一個合理的答案。四、注意語法結構。完形填空中涉及的語法知識較多，如時態、語態、詞性等。在選擇答案時，要仔細考慮語法結構是否正確。
11．句意：Ava很緊張，但她站起來開始讀書。went on繼續；stood up站起來；took up開始從事；found out發現，找出。根據"Ava, why don't you read this paragraph for us "及"began reading"可知，課堂上老師讓Ava朗讀，應是站起來讀。故選B。
12．句意：聽到這，一些學生開始笑。disagreeing不同意；laughing笑；thinking認為，想；allowing允許。根據"Em … Emma was stand... ing..."可知，Ava結巴時，同學的反應是嘲笑。故選B。
13．句意：下課后，Ava去了圖書館，希望避開這些學生，練習閱讀。avoid避免；show展示；pollute污染；waste浪費。根據"She sat in a far corner of the library and practised."可知，Ava去圖書館是為了避開嘲笑她的同學。故選A。
14．句意：然而，經過多次嘗試，她意識到流利地閱讀對她來說仍然太難了。tries嘗試；invitations邀請；products生產；chances機會。根據"she realized that reading fluently (流利地) was still too hard for her."可知，此處是指經過多次嘗試仍覺得困難。故選A。
15．句意：她顯然需要大量的練習和幫助。fast快地；quickly迅速地；clearly顯然，無疑地；loudly大聲地。根據"However, after a number of..., she realized that reading fluently was still too hard for her."可知，流利地閱讀對Ava來說很困難，所以她顯然需要幫助。故選C。
16．句意：Aliza是她的一個同學，已經觀察了她一段時間，她走到Ava跟前，主動提出要幫忙。classmates同學；learners學習者；doctors醫生；teachers老師。根據"Ava and Aliza became good friends after that."可知，Aliza應是Ava的同學。故選A。
17．句意：Aliza是她的一個同學，已經觀察了她一段時間，她走到Ava跟前，主動提出要幫忙。mattered要緊；protected保護；appeared出現；offered主動提出。根據"From then on, every day whenever they had free time, Aliza would go to help Ava with her reading."可知，Aliza是主動提出要幫忙，offer to do sth"主動提出做某事"。故選D。
18．句意：幾周后，Ava開始讀得更好了，也變得更自信了。beautiful美麗的；bored無聊的；confident自信的；serious嚴肅的。根據"Ava began to read better"可知，Ava進步后變得更加自信了。故選C。
19．句意：當輪到Ava的時候，令所有人驚訝的是，Ava流利地閱讀了這篇文章。dream夢想；opinion觀點；happiness幸福；surprise驚訝。根據"Ava read the article fluently"可知，Ava流利地閱讀了這篇文章令所有人感到驚訝。故選D。
20．句意：Aliza也為Ava感到自豪。sad悲傷的；proud自豪的；smart聰明的；proper適當的。根據"Miss Margaret praised Ava on her improved reading ability."可知，Aliza是為Ava感到自豪，feel proud of"為……感到自豪"。故選B。
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．B
24．D
25．D
【知識點】廣告布告類；應用文；細節理解；推理判斷；數字計算
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了Richfield美術館舉辦的一場名為《從唐到清：穿越千年的中國藝術》的展覽。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題，數字計算題和推理判斷題三種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。做數字計算題時，通讀題干，需要仔細閱讀題目，明確題目要求計算的具體內容，如時間、年齡、價錢、數量、距離等。 再定位關鍵詞，根據題干中的關鍵詞，在文章中迅速定位到與之相關的數據。 再根據題目要求，選擇合適的計算方法（加、減、乘、除）。注意，有時可能需要進行多步計算。做推理判斷題時，要求考生不能憑主觀臆斷推測或妄加猜測，必須忠實于原文，以材料所提供的相關事實和線索為依據，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：審清題目要求；鎖定關鍵信息；挖掘隱含信息；排除干擾選項；把握語境情感；邏輯推理分析。
21．細節理解題。根據"Many fine examples of Tang Dynasty sculptures.（ 許多精美的唐代雕塑范例。 ）"可知，我們可以在展覽中看到唐代雕塑。故選C。
22．細節理解題。根據"Opening hours: 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. Museum is closed on Mondays.（ 開放時間：上午9:00至下午5:00。博物館周一閉館。 ）"可知，周二上午10點可以參觀博物館。故選B。
23．數字計算題。根據"Tickets: Adults $8; students $8; students $5; children under 12 $3; children under 6 free.（ 成人8美元；學生8美元；學生5美元；12歲以下兒童3美元；6歲以下兒童免費。 ）"可知，Sally是成人，需支付$8，她7歲的兒子需支付$3，總共$11。故選B。
24．推理判斷題。根據"Date: Now until October 18.（ 日期：即日起至10月18日。 ）"可知，10月17日仍在展覽期間，可以參觀。故選D。
25．推理判斷題。根據全文內容可知，文章介紹了Richfield美術館舉辦的一場名為《從唐到清：穿越千年的中國藝術》的展覽，主要目的是吸引人們參觀展覽。故選D。
【答案】26．C
27．A
28．B
29．A
30．C
【知識點】說明文；公共設施；推理判斷；詞義猜測；標題選擇
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了中國圖書館功能的轉變，從傳統的藏書和借閱場所逐漸演變為提供學習、自我提升的公共空間，并分析了這一變化的原因和影響。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題，推理判斷題，詞義猜測題和標題選擇題題四種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。做推理判斷題時，要求考生不能憑主觀臆斷推測或妄加猜測，必須忠實于原文，以材料所提供的相關事實和線索為依據，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：審清題目要求；鎖定關鍵信息；挖掘隱含信息；排除干擾選項；把握語境情感；邏輯推理分析。詞義猜測題主要考查考生根據上下文推測詞義和語義的能力，突出考查對語境的分析和把握能力。常見的猜詞法有：利用上下文語境。猜測任何詞義都離不開上下文，所以要借助上下文對需要猜測的詞或短語進行合乎邏輯的推測。 利用定義或解釋性的線索。閱讀文章中的有些生詞往往在其后會有對該詞進行解釋說明的短語或句子，利用它們猜詞義較容易 利用文章的邏輯關系答題。如并列、對比、因果、轉折關系等。做標題選擇題時，注意關注首尾句，首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息，是判斷標題是否準確的重要依據。利用關鍵詞，文章中的關鍵詞匯、短語或句子往往與標題有緊密聯系，可以通過關鍵詞匯的匹配來縮小選擇范圍。語境理解，理解文章的整體語境和作者的態度傾向，有助于準確把握文章的主旨和標題的選擇方向。
26．細節理解題。根據第二段"In the past, people went to a library mainly to borrow books and get information. Now, libraries have gotten popular among a growing number of young people who want to improve themselves.（ 過去，人們去圖書館主要是為了借書和獲取信息。現在，圖書館在越來越多希望提升自我的年輕人中變得流行起來。 ）"可知，人們去圖書館的原因更多了。故選C。
27．詞義猜測題。根據第三段"With more comfortable environment, users believe that they can learn more in the library at the same time.（ 有了更加舒適的環境，用戶們認為他們同時可以在圖書館里學到更多知識。 ）"可知，在更舒適的環境下，學習效率更高，因此"efficient"意為"快速且有效的"。故選A。
28．推理判斷題。根據第四段"By the end of 2021, China had 3,215 public libraries, which recorded 103 million readers.（ 截至2021年底，中國共有3215家公共圖書館，登記在冊的讀者達到了1.03億。 ）"可知，作者列出這些數字是為了展示圖書館在中國的受歡迎程度。故選B。
29．細節理解題。根據最后一段"I'm afraid of falling behind, which makes me under heavy pressure.（ 我擔心會落后，這讓我感到壓力很大。 ）"可知，唐紫軒壓力大的原因是害怕落后。故選A。
30．標題選擇題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述中國圖書館的功能從傳統的藏書借閱轉變為提供學習、自我提升的空間，因此最佳標題是"中國圖書館功能的轉變"。故選C。
【答案】31．C；32．G；33．B；34．A；35．E
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文是根據五個故事的開頭為它們匹配合適的故事結尾。
【點評】考查閱讀理解（配對閱讀）。配對閱讀旨在考察學生的快速閱讀、信息定位及理解對比能力。以下是關于配對閱讀解題技巧的幾點建議。
1. 理解配對題型。首先，需要明確配對閱讀題型的特點。這種題型通常提供一系列選項，要求考生根據文章內容將選項與相應的段落或句子進行配對。理解題型特點有助于考生更有針對性地解答問題。
2. 預覽全文抓主旨。在開始配對閱讀之前，快速瀏覽全文，把握文章的大意和主題。這有助于考生對文章的整體結構有一個清晰的認識，為后續的信息定位和理解奠定基礎。
3. 關注關鍵詞定位。在閱讀選項和文章時，注意尋找關鍵詞或短語。這些關鍵詞有助于考生快速定位到相關段落或句子，從而提高配對閱讀的效率和準確性。
4. 識別文本結構。分析文章的段落布局和邏輯結構，有助于考生更好地理解文章內容和信息分布。例如，注意段落的主題句、轉折詞和結論句等，這些都有助于把握文章的重點和脈絡。
5. 做好標記助比較。在閱讀過程中，可以使用鉛筆或熒光筆對關鍵信息或可能與選項相關的部分進行標記。這樣做可以在后續的配對過程中更快地找到相關信息，并便于進行比較和篩選。
31．根據"A little rabbit is picking mushrooms in a forest. A hungry wolf is coming. ‘Oh, a little rabbit! This is my favorite food!'"可知，一只小兔子正在森林里采蘑菇，一只饑餓的狼來了，狼認為小兔子是它最喜歡的食物。選項C"兔子看到了狼，但她并不害怕。她假裝被蘑菇毒死了。狼想：‘如果我吃了她，我也會被毒死的。'于是它走開了。"與之匹配，描述了小兔子如何機智地逃脫狼的追捕。故選C。
32．根據"Once in a physics exam, Nick finished the first question very soon, while his classmates were thinking it hard."可知，在一次物理考試中，Nick很快就完成了第一題，而他的同學們還在苦苦思索。選項G"問題是：打雷時，為什么我們先看到閃電，然后才聽到雷聲？Nick回答：‘因為我們的眼睛在耳朵前面。'"與之匹配，解釋了Nick是如何快速回答問題的，也展示了他對物理知識的理解。故選G。
33．根據"Two boys are walking through the forest. Suddenly, a tiger comes out, running toward them. One of the boys takes out a pair of sports shoes from his bag and starts to put them on."可知，兩個男孩正在森林里散步，突然一只老虎跑了出來，朝他們沖來。其中一個男孩從包里拿出一雙運動鞋開始穿。選項B"另一個男孩驚訝地看著他說：‘你認為你能跑得比老虎還快嗎？'他的朋友回答：‘當然不能。我只需要跑得比你快就行了。'"與之匹配，描述了男孩們面對老虎時的反應和其中一個男孩的機智回答。故選B。
34．根據"A visitor asked a local man if the place was good to live. The man replied, ‘Yes, when I arrived here, I couldn't walk or eat solid (堅硬的) food.'"可知，一個游客問一個當地人這個地方是否適合居住。當地人回答說："是的，當我來到這里時，我不能走路，也不能吃硬的食物。"選項A"游客高興地說，他老了以后終于找到了一個特別的地方住。后來那個人說：‘沒什么特別的。我就是在這里出生的。'"與之匹配，描述了游客和當地人之間的對話，以及當地人的幽默回答。故選A。
35．根據"Two women were shopping. When they started to discuss their home lives, one said, ‘My husband and I always argue. I've been so upset (苦惱) that I've lost 20 pounds.'"可知，兩個女人在購物，當她們開始討論家庭生活時，其中一個說："我和我丈夫總是吵架。我太難過了，以至于我瘦了20磅。"選項E"‘那你為什么不離開他呢？'她的朋友問。‘哦！還沒有，'第一個回答，‘我想先至少再減掉15磅。'"與之匹配，描述了兩個女人之間的對話，以及其中一個女人對減肥的執著。故選E。
【答案】36．years；37．asked；38．when；39．dangerous；40．lost；41．heavily；42．him；43．best；44．and；45．for
【知識點】規則變化的可數名詞復數；疑問副詞；一般過去時；記敘文；常見的動物及其生活環境
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了來自印度尼西亞的觀鳥者和野生動物攝影師 Goenarto的故事。備選詞的中文意思：danger危險；he他；when當……時，什么時候；good好的；ask問，請求；and和，并且；although盡管，雖然；why為什么；lose失去，丟失；heavy重的，沉重的；year年，年度；for為了，因為。
【點評】考查選詞填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，注意答題時要首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。選詞填空題解題技巧如下：整體閱讀，把握文章大意。快速瀏覽全文，在開始填空之前，先用較快的速度瀏覽全文，特別注意段首和段尾句。詞性分類，縮小選擇范圍，整理選項，將給出的選項按詞性進行分類，因為空格處可能需要不同形式的動詞。明確考點，選詞填空主要考察名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞四種詞性的單詞。仔細分析，選擇最佳答案根據語法關系判斷，結合句子的語法結構和上下文，判斷所需詞的詞性，并選擇正確的形式。注意固定搭配，選項中可能會出現一些常見的固定搭配或常用短語，選擇這些表達以保持句子的自然流暢。
36．句意：他現在31歲了。根據"He is now 31…old."以及備選詞可知，他現在31歲了，故空處表示"歲"，year，可數名詞，空處被31修飾，應用復數形式。故填years。
37．句意：當他在大學生病時，他的醫生讓他多出去曬太陽、鍛煉和呼吸新鮮空氣。根據"his doctor…him to go out more often"以及備選詞可知，醫生要求他出去曬太陽，鍛煉和呼吸新鮮空氣，故空處表示"要求"，ask，動詞，根據時態呼應原則和became可知，空處謂語時態為一般過去時，應用動詞ask的過去式。故填asked。
38．句意：他知道在哪里以及何時能找到不同種類的鳥。根據"He knows where and…to find different kinds of birds" 以及備選詞可知 ，他知道在哪里以及何時能找到不同種類的鳥，故空處表示"什么時候"，when，疑問副詞，與其后的動詞不定式構成"疑問副詞+動詞不定式"結構，在句中做knows的賓語，符合語境。故填when。
39．句意：這可能是危險的。根據"Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds."以及后文描述的危險情況，以及備選詞可知，這可能是危險的，故空處表示"危險的"，dangerous，形容詞，在句中做表語，符合語境。故填dangerous。
40．句意：他可能會迷路。根據"Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds. It can be …"以及備選詞可知，他可能會迷路，故空處表示"迷路的，迷失的"，lost，形容詞，在句中做表語，符合語境。故填lost。
41．句意：每天雨下得很大。根據"It rained…"以及備選詞可知，每天雨下得很大，故空處表示"大量地、猛烈地"，heavily，副詞，在句中作狀語修飾動詞rained，符合語境。故填heavily。
42．句意：觀鳥幫助他保持健康，他還可以和其他觀鳥者交朋友。根據 "Birdwatching helps…stay healthy"以及備選詞可知，觀鳥幫助他保持健康，故空處表示"他"，空處在句中作賓語，應用人稱代詞的賓格形式him。故填him。
43．句意：這是這份工作最好的部分！根據"This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them. That's the…"以及備選詞可知，這是這份工作最好的部分，故空處表示"最好的"，best，形容詞good的最高級，在句中做前置定語修飾名詞part，符合語境。故填best。
44．句意：他們研究并保護珍稀鳥類。根據"They study…protect the rare birds"以及備選詞可知，study和protect是并列關系，and可用于連接兩個并列動詞。故填and。
45．句意：他研究北京雨燕已經超過十年了。根據"He has studied Beijing swifts (雨燕) …over ten years"以及備選詞可知，句子為現在完成時，"for +一段時間"用于現在完成時，表示動作持續的時長。故填for。
【答案】46．The biggest challenge for the headmaster was the lack of teachers.
47．The school had digital classrooms in 2017.
48．The students felt the learning experience was much more enjoyable.
49．Ma Yueying is a volunteer teacher at the school.
50．The access to the Internet helps the children get the knowledge and skills they need better and faster.
【知識點】記敘文；社會熱點
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了互聯網覆蓋給一所鄉村學校帶來的好處。
【點評】考查閱讀表達。閱讀表達題型要求考生在閱讀理解的基礎上，準確地捕捉信息、分析細節，并最終用恰當的語言形式進行表達。以下是一些實用的英語閱讀表達解題技巧。
1. 仔細審題明要求。在開始答題前，務必認真審題，明確題目所要求的具體內容和形式。注意區分題目類型，如填空題、問答題或轉換句型等，以便有針對性地進行閱讀和理解。
2. 快速瀏覽抓大意。快速瀏覽全文，把握文章的大意和主旨。這有助于考生對文章的整體內容有一個初步的了解，為后續的細節閱讀和表達打下基礎。
3. 研讀細節找證據。在快速瀏覽的基礎上，仔細研讀與題目相關的段落或句子，尋找與題目要求相符的細節信息。注意提取關鍵信息，作為答題的證據或依據。
4. 注意關鍵詞匯。在閱讀過程中，注意關鍵詞匯的識別與理解。這些關鍵詞匯往往與題目要求密切相關，能夠幫助考生快速定位相關信息。同時，也要注意詞匯的多種含義和用法，避免理解偏差。
5. 理解上下文語境。理解單詞或句子在上下文中的具體含義和用法。不要孤立地看待某個詞匯或句子，而是要結合其所在的語境進行分析和推斷。
46．根據"However, the biggest challenge for the headmaster was the lack (缺乏) of teachers."可知，校長面臨的最大挑戰是缺乏教師。故答案為The biggest challenge for the headmaster was
the lack of teachers.
47．根據"However, since China Unicom set up a 4G base station in Duogai and brought digital classrooms to the school in 2017, everything has changed."可知，學校2017年有數字教室。故答案為The school had digital classrooms in 2017.
48．根據"The learning experience for students has become much more enjoyable, as it has changed from reading textbooks to multimedia learning."可知，學生的學習體驗變得更加愉快。 故答案為The students felt the learning experience was much more enjoyable.
49．根據"Ma Yueying is a volunteer teacher at the school."可知，馬躍英是這所學校的一名志愿者教師。 故答案為Ma Yueying is a volunteer teacher at the school.
50．根據"The access (接入) to the Internet helps the children in Duogai get the knowledge and skills they need better and faster. "可知，上網幫助孩子們更好更快地獲得所需的知識和技能。 故答案為The access to the Internet helps the children get the knowledge and skills they need
better and faster.
51．【答案】One possible version:
My Views on Online Learning
With the development of the Internet, online learning has been an important way for us. I have had some experiences with it. Online learning is really convenient in terms of time. I can study whenever I want, without being restricted by a fixed schedule. Also, it's more affordable. There are many free or low - cost courses online. However, it also has drawbacks. Sometimes, I may get distracted by other things on the Internet. But overall, I think online learning is a great addition to our study methods. It gives us more choices and opportunities to learn.
【知識點】材料作文；說明文；學會學習
【解析】【分析】本題是一篇材料作文寫作，要求考生寫一篇題為"My Views on Online Learning"的英語短文。寫作背景：互聯網使得學習方式多元化，也促進了人們的學習效率和質量。內容包括：1. 闡述自己的在線學習經歷；2. 具體闡述在線學習的有點；3. 闡述對在線學習的看法。注意：1. 時態為一般現在時；2.注意不要遺漏寫作要點，詳略得當，可適當拓展，突出寫作重點；3. 注意語句表達規范流暢，邏輯正確，條理清晰，語義連貫；4. 不能使用真實的名稱；5. 寫作詞數為80個左右。本題對于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點都需要包括。寫作時注意準確運用時態，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使作文顯得更有檔次。
【點評】本篇書面表達表達上要點齊全，上下文連貫，使用了一定數量的句式結構，讓句子表達更加生動傳神，同時使用了較多的高級詞匯和固定短語，提高了文章的檔次，體現了對英語書面表達熟練的駕馭能力。例如：1. 高分句子：I can study whenever I want, without being restricted by a
fixed schedule. （運用了whenever引導的時間狀語從句）；But overall, I think online learning is
a great addition to our study methods. （運用了省略了that引導的賓語從句）； It gives us more
choices and opportunities to learn.（運用了動詞不定式作后置定語）。2. 亮點詞匯： in terms of 就……而言，在……方面； be/get restricted by 被......限制。
1 / 1廣東省清遠市陽山縣韓愈中學2024-2025學年中考一模九年級英語試題
（2025·陽山模擬） 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
For many people, climbing is just a sport. However, for children from Mashan County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 1． can change their life.
14-year-old Li Yantan 2． from a poor family. She's a member of the climbing team of a middle school in this county. She started to practise climbing when 3． was 10. It's hard, 4． the girl never thinks about giving up climbing. Climbing has made her healthier and more confident.
Mashan County started to develop climbing 5． 2017. It invited two professional climbers to train students at two schools. Li Yunxia is one of them. "Mashan County provides 6． perfect climbing routes（路線）. There were 120 members in my team at first, but half 7． month later, only about 70 students stayed. The students' parents knew little about climbing. They thought taking part in training would take up their 8． study time. So they didn't support the activity, " she said.
9． students, the government paid all training expenses（費用）. The school 10． helped by providing a good training environment. They hope children can have another chance to walk out of the mountains.
1．A． climbs B． climbed C． climbing
2．A． come B． comes C． came
3．A． she B． her C． herself
4．A． or B． but C． and
5．A． in B． from C． at
6．A． many B． much C． more
7．A． the B． a C． /
8．A． child B． children C． children's
9．A． Support B． To support C． Supporting
10．A． also B． too C． either
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．A；4．B；5．A；6．A；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．A
【知識點】動名詞；表示客觀事實或真理；記敘文；其他語法一致形式；常見運動項目
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了對于廣西壯族自治區馬山縣的孩子們來說，攀巖是一項可以改變他們生活的運動。文中介紹了14歲的李艷坦的家庭情況以及她參加攀巖訓練的經歷，還介紹了馬山縣攀巖運動的發展以及政府和學校對攀巖運動的支持。
【點評】考查語法選擇。語法選擇題是檢驗考生語法掌握情況的重要方式。以下為語法選擇的常用解題技巧。
1. 理解題意：仔細閱讀題目，確保完全理解問題的含義和要求。注意使用限定詞，這些詞往往提供了關于答案的重要信息。了解上下文語境，這對于理解句子結構和詞匯使用至關重要。
2. 了解語法規則：對于常見的語法規則，如時態、語態、主謂一致等，要有清晰的認識。查閱相關的語法書籍或資料，鞏固你的語法知識。
3. 找準關鍵詞語：題干中往往帶有對解題起著關鍵作用的詞語，迅速找準這些詞語。結合各選項的意義和特點，迅速縮小選擇范圍。
4. 分析句子結構：注意句子的結構，特別是主句、從句、修飾語等部分。仔細分析句子的構造，避免被復雜的句子結構所迷惑。
5. 使用排除法：仔細閱讀選項，排除那些明顯不符合題意的選項。比較各個選項的關鍵詞、句法和語法結構，選擇最符合題目要求的答案。
1．句意：然而，對于來自廣西壯族自治區馬山縣的孩子們來說，攀巖可以改變他們的生活。climbs爬，動詞第三人稱單數形式；climbed過去式或過去分詞；climbing動名詞或現在分詞。根據"... can change their life."可知，句子缺少主語，應用動名詞作主語。故選C。
2．句意：14歲的李艷坦來自一個貧窮的家庭。come來，動詞原形；comes動詞第三人稱單數形式；came過去式。根據"14-year-old Li Yantan ... from a poor family."可知，句子陳述客觀事實，應用一般現在時，主語是"Li Yantan"，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故選B。
3．句意：她10歲時開始練習攀巖。she她，人稱代詞主格；her她（的），人稱代詞賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞。根據"She started to practise climbing when ... was 10."可知，此處應用人稱代詞主格"she"作主語。故選A。
4．句意：這很難，但這個女孩從未想過放棄攀巖。or或者，否則；but但是；and和，又。根據"It's hard, ... the girl never thinks about giving up climbing."可知，前后句之間存在轉折關系，應用連詞"but"連接。故選B。
5．句意：馬山縣從2017年開始發展攀巖運動。in在（某段時間）內；from從；at在（某時間或時刻）。根據"Mashan County started to develop climbing ... 2017."可知，此處表示在2017年這一時間段內，應用介詞"in"。故選A。
6．句意：馬山縣提供了許多完美的攀巖路線。many許多，修飾可數名詞復數；much許多，修飾不可數名詞；more更多的。根據"Mashan County provides ... perfect climbing routes (路線)."可知，此處表示提供了許多完美的攀巖路線，"routes"是可數名詞復數，應用"many"修飾。故選A。
7．句意：起初我的團隊有120名成員，但一個月后，只有大約70名學生留了下來。the這（那）個，這（那）些，定冠詞，表示特指；a一個，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；/零冠詞。根據"... month later"可知，此處表示一個月后，應用不定冠詞"a"表示泛指。故選B。
8．句意：他們認為參加訓練會占用他們孩子的學習時間。child孩子，單數形式；children孩子們，復數形式；children's孩子們的，名詞所有格。根據"They thought taking part in training would take up their ... study time."可知，此處表示占用他們孩子的學習時間，應用名詞所有格"children's"修飾"study time"。故選C。
9．句意：為了支持學生，政府支付了所有的培訓費用。Support支持，動詞原形；To support為了支持，動詞不定式；Supporting支持，動名詞或現在分詞。根據"... students, the government paid all training expenses (費用)."可知，此處表示為了支持學生，應用動詞不定式"To support"作目的狀語。故選B。
10．句意：學校也通過提供良好的訓練環境來提供幫助。also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末。根據"The school ... helped by providing a good training environment."可知，此處表示學校也提供了幫助，且句子是肯定句，應用"also"位于句中。故選A。
（2025·陽山模擬） 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
"Ava, why don't you read this paragraph for us " Miss Margaret asked. Ava was nervous, but she 11． and began reading. She was nervous because she stammered（結巴地說）, "Em…Emma was stand…ing…" Hearing this, some of the students started 12． .
After class, Ava made her way to the library, hoping to 13． those students and practise reading. She sat in a far corner of the library and practised. However, after a number of 14． , she realized that reading fluently（流利地）was still too hard for her. She 15． needed a great deal of practice and help.
Aliza, one of her 16． who had been watching her for some time, went over to Ava and 17． to help. From then on, every day whenever they had free time, Aliza would go to help Ava with her reading. A few weeks later, Ava began to read better and became more 18． .
At the end of the semester, Miss Margaret held a reading test. When it was Ava's turn, to everyone' s 19． , Ava read the article fluently. Miss Margaret praised Ava on her improved reading ability. Aliza felt 20． of Ava as well. Ava and Aliza became good friends after that. Ava was very thankful to Aliza for everything she did.
11．A． went on B． stood up C． took up D． found out
12．A． disagreeing B． laughing C． thinking D． allowing
13．A． avoid B． show C． pollute D． waste
14．A． tries B． invitations C． products D． chances
15．A． fast B． quickly C． clearly D． loudly
16．A． classmates B． learners C． doctors D． teachers
17．A． mattered B． protected C． appeared D． offered
18．A． beautiful B． bored C． confident D． serious
19．A． dream B． opinion C． happiness D． surprise
20．A． sad B． proud C． smart D． proper
【答案】11．B；12．B；13．A；14．A；15．C；16．A；17．D；18．C；19．D；20．B
【知識點】記敘文；學校生活；人際關系與交往；同伴間交往的品質
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Ava因讀書不流利而遭到同學嘲笑，最后在Aliza的幫助下，讀得流利多了，最后她們成了好朋友。
【點評】考查完形填空。首先要通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺失的單詞的含義，最后對選項進行對比分析，選出正確選項。完形填空旨在測試學生的語言綜合運用能力。一些實用的解題策略如下。一、通讀全文，把握大意。在開始答題之前，應先通讀全文，了解文章的主題和大致內容。這樣有助于理解作者的意圖，把握文章的整體思路，為后續的填空選擇提供正確的方向。二、仔細分析，逐一排查。對于每一個空，要仔細分析所給的選項，逐一排查，選出最符合文意的答案。通常情況下，完形填空中會有幾個空白需要填寫形容詞、副、名詞等，要注意所填的詞要與句子前后內容相符。三、結合上下文，理解語義。有時候僅從一個空所在的句子很難確定正確的答案，這時需要結合上下文，理解整體的語義環境。通過對前后的語境分析，確定一個合理的答案。四、注意語法結構。完形填空中涉及的語法知識較多，如時態、語態、詞性等。在選擇答案時，要仔細考慮語法結構是否正確。
11．句意：Ava很緊張，但她站起來開始讀書。went on繼續；stood up站起來；took up開始從事；found out發現，找出。根據"Ava, why don't you read this paragraph for us "及"began reading"可知，課堂上老師讓Ava朗讀，應是站起來讀。故選B。
12．句意：聽到這，一些學生開始笑。disagreeing不同意；laughing笑；thinking認為，想；allowing允許。根據"Em … Emma was stand... ing..."可知，Ava結巴時，同學的反應是嘲笑。故選B。
13．句意：下課后，Ava去了圖書館，希望避開這些學生，練習閱讀。avoid避免；show展示；pollute污染；waste浪費。根據"She sat in a far corner of the library and practised."可知，Ava去圖書館是為了避開嘲笑她的同學。故選A。
14．句意：然而，經過多次嘗試，她意識到流利地閱讀對她來說仍然太難了。tries嘗試；invitations邀請；products生產；chances機會。根據"she realized that reading fluently (流利地) was still too hard for her."可知，此處是指經過多次嘗試仍覺得困難。故選A。
15．句意：她顯然需要大量的練習和幫助。fast快地；quickly迅速地；clearly顯然，無疑地；loudly大聲地。根據"However, after a number of..., she realized that reading fluently was still too hard for her."可知，流利地閱讀對Ava來說很困難，所以她顯然需要幫助。故選C。
16．句意：Aliza是她的一個同學，已經觀察了她一段時間，她走到Ava跟前，主動提出要幫忙。classmates同學；learners學習者；doctors醫生；teachers老師。根據"Ava and Aliza became good friends after that."可知，Aliza應是Ava的同學。故選A。
17．句意：Aliza是她的一個同學，已經觀察了她一段時間，她走到Ava跟前，主動提出要幫忙。mattered要緊；protected保護；appeared出現；offered主動提出。根據"From then on, every day whenever they had free time, Aliza would go to help Ava with her reading."可知，Aliza是主動提出要幫忙，offer to do sth"主動提出做某事"。故選D。
18．句意：幾周后，Ava開始讀得更好了，也變得更自信了。beautiful美麗的；bored無聊的；confident自信的；serious嚴肅的。根據"Ava began to read better"可知，Ava進步后變得更加自信了。故選C。
19．句意：當輪到Ava的時候，令所有人驚訝的是，Ava流利地閱讀了這篇文章。dream夢想；opinion觀點；happiness幸福；surprise驚訝。根據"Ava read the article fluently"可知，Ava流利地閱讀了這篇文章令所有人感到驚訝。故選D。
20．句意：Aliza也為Ava感到自豪。sad悲傷的；proud自豪的；smart聰明的；proper適當的。根據"Miss Margaret praised Ava on her improved reading ability."可知，Aliza是為Ava感到自豪，feel proud of"為……感到自豪"。故選B。
（2025·陽山模擬） 請閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案
NEW EXHIBITION（展覽） THE RICHFIELD MUSEUM OF FINE ART From Tang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages Let's enjoy more than 1, 000 years of wonderful art from China on exhibition. Great works to see: The Painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival,by Zhang Zeduan. A collection of nearly 100 bronze（青銅）objects. Many fine examples of Tang Dynasty sculptures. You will be transported to another time with this amazing collection of works. Date: Now until October 18. Opening hours:9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. Museum is closed on Mondays. Tickets:Adults $8; students $5; children under 12$3; children under 6 free. Note: No food or drinks are allowed in the museum. Don't take photos or make loud noise. Children must be taken care of by parents. For more information, please send an email at robin@ur or call us at 3542-1897. You can also visit us at our office, Room 301 in Building High Holborn.
21．What can we see in the new exhibition
A．A painting by Qi B．A Japanese book.
C．A Tang D．A novel by Mo Yan.
22．When can we visit the museum
A．At 9:30 a. m. on Monday.
B．At 10:00 a. m. on Tuesday.
C．At 5:30 a. m. on Thursday.
D．At 9:00 p. m. on Friday.
23．If Sally wants to visit the museum with her 7-year-old son, how much should she pay
A．$8. B．$11. C．$13. D．$16.
24．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The museum is open on weekdays.
B．Alice, an 11-year-old girl, can visit the museum for free.
C．Visitors can take photos in the museum.
D．People can go to the exhibition on October 17.
25．What is the passage for
A．Introducing Chinese traditional culture.
B．Getting people interested in Chinese traditional culture.
C．Making people know about the museum.
D．Wishing people to see the exhibition.
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．B
24．D
25．D
【知識點】廣告布告類；應用文；細節理解；推理判斷；數字計算
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了Richfield美術館舉辦的一場名為《從唐到清：穿越千年的中國藝術》的展覽。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題，數字計算題和推理判斷題三種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。做數字計算題時，通讀題干，需要仔細閱讀題目，明確題目要求計算的具體內容，如時間、年齡、價錢、數量、距離等。 再定位關鍵詞，根據題干中的關鍵詞，在文章中迅速定位到與之相關的數據。 再根據題目要求，選擇合適的計算方法（加、減、乘、除）。注意，有時可能需要進行多步計算。做推理判斷題時，要求考生不能憑主觀臆斷推測或妄加猜測，必須忠實于原文，以材料所提供的相關事實和線索為依據，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：審清題目要求；鎖定關鍵信息；挖掘隱含信息；排除干擾選項；把握語境情感；邏輯推理分析。
21．細節理解題。根據"Many fine examples of Tang Dynasty sculptures.（ 許多精美的唐代雕塑范例。 ）"可知，我們可以在展覽中看到唐代雕塑。故選C。
22．細節理解題。根據"Opening hours: 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. Museum is closed on Mondays.（ 開放時間：上午9:00至下午5:00。博物館周一閉館。 ）"可知，周二上午10點可以參觀博物館。故選B。
23．數字計算題。根據"Tickets: Adults $8; students $8; students $5; children under 12 $3; children under 6 free.（ 成人8美元；學生8美元；學生5美元；12歲以下兒童3美元；6歲以下兒童免費。 ）"可知，Sally是成人，需支付$8，她7歲的兒子需支付$3，總共$11。故選B。
24．推理判斷題。根據"Date: Now until October 18.（ 日期：即日起至10月18日。 ）"可知，10月17日仍在展覽期間，可以參觀。故選D。
25．推理判斷題。根據全文內容可知，文章介紹了Richfield美術館舉辦的一場名為《從唐到清：穿越千年的中國藝術》的展覽，主要目的是吸引人們參觀展覽。故選D。
（2025·陽山模擬） 請閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案
Libraries in China have changed from their traditional role of storage rooms of books to offering users space for quiet thinking and self-improvement.
The main reason people visit libraries is changing with the times. Shi Yunxuan, 33, who has worked at a library in Shenzhen for two years, said, "In the past, people went to a library mainly to borrow books and get information. Now, libraries have gotten popular among a growing number of young people who want to improve themselves. "
In recent years, a lot of improvements have been made to libraries nationwide, and they are now well-equipped. For example, they provide air conditioners, modern desks and high-quality lighting. Shi said, "Libraries are now more comfortable and the new reading areas offer more seats. With more comfortable environment, users believe that they can learn more in the library at the same time. " That is to say studying in the library is a more efficient way to learn.
By the end of 2021, China had 3, 215 public libraries, which recorded 103 million readers. Tang Zixuan, 20, a sophomore（大二學生）at a Beijing university, said the library was the only place where she could put her mind and heart fully in her studies.
Tang said, "I'm afraid of falling behind, which makes me under heavy pressure. I cannot truly enjoy my spare time because I feel the need to be doing things all the time. So how can I find time to relax " She believes that the library is the only place where she can find peace while improving her studies.
26．What does Paragraph 2 tell us
A．Libraries are not places to borrow books any more.
B．The conditions of libraries have improved a lot.
C．People visit libraries for more reasons.
D．You can get more information in libraries now.
27．What does the underlined word"efficient" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Quick and good. B．New and modern.
C．Traditional and useful. D．Slow and careful.
28．Why does the writer list those numbers at the beginning of Paragraph 4
A．To advise more students to study in libraries.
B．To show the popularity of libraries in China.
C．To show the quick development of China.
D．To tell the importance of reading books.
29．Why is Tang Zixuan under heavy pressure
A．Because she is afraid of falling behind.
B．Because her grades are not good.
C．Because she has a lot of homework to do.
D．Because she always has things to do in her spare time.
30．What is the best title for this passage
A．The Modern Chinese Public Libraries
B．More Chinese People Like Reading
C．The Changing Function（功能）of Chinese Libraries
D．The Libraries in Universities
【答案】26．C
27．A
28．B
29．A
30．C
【知識點】說明文；公共設施；推理判斷；詞義猜測；標題選擇
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了中國圖書館功能的轉變，從傳統的藏書和借閱場所逐漸演變為提供學習、自我提升的公共空間，并分析了這一變化的原因和影響。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本篇文章涉及細節理解題，推理判斷題，詞義猜測題和標題選擇題題四種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。做推理判斷題時，要求考生不能憑主觀臆斷推測或妄加猜測，必須忠實于原文，以材料所提供的相關事實和線索為依據，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：審清題目要求；鎖定關鍵信息；挖掘隱含信息；排除干擾選項；把握語境情感；邏輯推理分析。詞義猜測題主要考查考生根據上下文推測詞義和語義的能力，突出考查對語境的分析和把握能力。常見的猜詞法有：利用上下文語境。猜測任何詞義都離不開上下文，所以要借助上下文對需要猜測的詞或短語進行合乎邏輯的推測。 利用定義或解釋性的線索。閱讀文章中的有些生詞往往在其后會有對該詞進行解釋說明的短語或句子，利用它們猜詞義較容易 利用文章的邏輯關系答題。如并列、對比、因果、轉折關系等。做標題選擇題時，注意關注首尾句，首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息，是判斷標題是否準確的重要依據。利用關鍵詞，文章中的關鍵詞匯、短語或句子往往與標題有緊密聯系，可以通過關鍵詞匯的匹配來縮小選擇范圍。語境理解，理解文章的整體語境和作者的態度傾向，有助于準確把握文章的主旨和標題的選擇方向。
26．細節理解題。根據第二段"In the past, people went to a library mainly to borrow books and get information. Now, libraries have gotten popular among a growing number of young people who want to improve themselves.（ 過去，人們去圖書館主要是為了借書和獲取信息。現在，圖書館在越來越多希望提升自我的年輕人中變得流行起來。 ）"可知，人們去圖書館的原因更多了。故選C。
27．詞義猜測題。根據第三段"With more comfortable environment, users believe that they can learn more in the library at the same time.（ 有了更加舒適的環境，用戶們認為他們同時可以在圖書館里學到更多知識。 ）"可知，在更舒適的環境下，學習效率更高，因此"efficient"意為"快速且有效的"。故選A。
28．推理判斷題。根據第四段"By the end of 2021, China had 3,215 public libraries, which recorded 103 million readers.（ 截至2021年底，中國共有3215家公共圖書館，登記在冊的讀者達到了1.03億。 ）"可知，作者列出這些數字是為了展示圖書館在中國的受歡迎程度。故選B。
29．細節理解題。根據最后一段"I'm afraid of falling behind, which makes me under heavy pressure.（ 我擔心會落后，這讓我感到壓力很大。 ）"可知，唐紫軒壓力大的原因是害怕落后。故選A。
30．標題選擇題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述中國圖書館的功能從傳統的藏書借閱轉變為提供學習、自我提升的空間，因此最佳標題是"中國圖書館功能的轉變"。故選C。
（2025·陽山模擬） 配對閱讀。左欄是五個故事的開頭，右欄是七個故事的結尾。請為左欄的每個故事選擇一個對應的結尾。選項中有兩項為多余項。
A little rabbit is picking mushrooms in a forest. A hungry wolf is coming. "Oh, a little rabbit! This is my favorite food!" 　31． 　 Once in a physics exam, Nick finished the first question very soon, while his classmates were thinking it hard. 　32． 　 Two boys are walking through the forest. Suddenly, a tiger comes out, running toward them. One of the boys. takes out a pair of sports shoes from his bag and starts to put them on. 　33． 　 A visitor asked a local man if the place was good to live. The man replied, "Yes, when I arrived here, I couldn't walk or eat solid（堅硬的）food. "　34． 　 Two women were shopping. When they started to discuss their home lives, one said, "My husband and I always argue. I' ve been so upset（苦惱） that I' ve lost 20 pounds. "　35． 　 A. The visitor said happily that he finally found a special place to live after he became old. Later the man said, "Nothing special. I was born here. " B. The other boy says with a surprised look, "Do you think you will run faster than the tiger " His friend answers, " Of course not. I just need run faster than you. " C. The rabbit sees the wolf, but she is not afraid. She pretends（假裝）to be poisoned（毒死）by the mushrooms. The wolf thinks, "If I eat her, I' ll be poisoned, too. " So he goes away. D. When the boy saw the neighbor at his first door, the boy greeted him by saying, "I know the whole truth. " E. "Why don't you just leave him then " asked her friend. "Oh! Not yet, " the first replied. "I'd like to lose at least another fifteen pounds first. " F. "Nothing special, sir, " the waiter replied. "We just tell them straight out that they were going to die. " G. The question was: When it thunders（打雷）why do we see the lighting first, and then hear the thunder Nick answered, "Because our eyes are before ears. "
【答案】31．C；32．G；33．B；34．A；35．E
【知識點】故事閱讀類；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文是根據五個故事的開頭為它們匹配合適的故事結尾。
【點評】考查閱讀理解（配對閱讀）。配對閱讀旨在考察學生的快速閱讀、信息定位及理解對比能力。以下是關于配對閱讀解題技巧的幾點建議。
1. 理解配對題型。首先，需要明確配對閱讀題型的特點。這種題型通常提供一系列選項，要求考生根據文章內容將選項與相應的段落或句子進行配對。理解題型特點有助于考生更有針對性地解答問題。
2. 預覽全文抓主旨。在開始配對閱讀之前，快速瀏覽全文，把握文章的大意和主題。這有助于考生對文章的整體結構有一個清晰的認識，為后續的信息定位和理解奠定基礎。
3. 關注關鍵詞定位。在閱讀選項和文章時，注意尋找關鍵詞或短語。這些關鍵詞有助于考生快速定位到相關段落或句子，從而提高配對閱讀的效率和準確性。
4. 識別文本結構。分析文章的段落布局和邏輯結構，有助于考生更好地理解文章內容和信息分布。例如，注意段落的主題句、轉折詞和結論句等，這些都有助于把握文章的重點和脈絡。
5. 做好標記助比較。在閱讀過程中，可以使用鉛筆或熒光筆對關鍵信息或可能與選項相關的部分進行標記。這樣做可以在后續的配對過程中更快地找到相關信息，并便于進行比較和篩選。
31．根據"A little rabbit is picking mushrooms in a forest. A hungry wolf is coming. ‘Oh, a little rabbit! This is my favorite food!'"可知，一只小兔子正在森林里采蘑菇，一只饑餓的狼來了，狼認為小兔子是它最喜歡的食物。選項C"兔子看到了狼，但她并不害怕。她假裝被蘑菇毒死了。狼想：‘如果我吃了她，我也會被毒死的。'于是它走開了。"與之匹配，描述了小兔子如何機智地逃脫狼的追捕。故選C。
32．根據"Once in a physics exam, Nick finished the first question very soon, while his classmates were thinking it hard."可知，在一次物理考試中，Nick很快就完成了第一題，而他的同學們還在苦苦思索。選項G"問題是：打雷時，為什么我們先看到閃電，然后才聽到雷聲？Nick回答：‘因為我們的眼睛在耳朵前面。'"與之匹配，解釋了Nick是如何快速回答問題的，也展示了他對物理知識的理解。故選G。
33．根據"Two boys are walking through the forest. Suddenly, a tiger comes out, running toward them. One of the boys takes out a pair of sports shoes from his bag and starts to put them on."可知，兩個男孩正在森林里散步，突然一只老虎跑了出來，朝他們沖來。其中一個男孩從包里拿出一雙運動鞋開始穿。選項B"另一個男孩驚訝地看著他說：‘你認為你能跑得比老虎還快嗎？'他的朋友回答：‘當然不能。我只需要跑得比你快就行了。'"與之匹配，描述了男孩們面對老虎時的反應和其中一個男孩的機智回答。故選B。
34．根據"A visitor asked a local man if the place was good to live. The man replied, ‘Yes, when I arrived here, I couldn't walk or eat solid (堅硬的) food.'"可知，一個游客問一個當地人這個地方是否適合居住。當地人回答說："是的，當我來到這里時，我不能走路，也不能吃硬的食物。"選項A"游客高興地說，他老了以后終于找到了一個特別的地方住。后來那個人說：‘沒什么特別的。我就是在這里出生的。'"與之匹配，描述了游客和當地人之間的對話，以及當地人的幽默回答。故選A。
35．根據"Two women were shopping. When they started to discuss their home lives, one said, ‘My husband and I always argue. I've been so upset (苦惱) that I've lost 20 pounds.'"可知，兩個女人在購物，當她們開始討論家庭生活時，其中一個說："我和我丈夫總是吵架。我太難過了，以至于我瘦了20磅。"選項E"‘那你為什么不離開他呢？'她的朋友問。‘哦！還沒有，'第一個回答，‘我想先至少再減掉15磅。'"與之匹配，描述了兩個女人之間的對話，以及其中一個女人對減肥的執著。故選E。
（2025·陽山模擬） 請從方框內選擇適當的詞，并根據需要用其正確形式填空，使文章語法正確、完整連貫。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。
danger he when good ask and although why lose heavy year for
Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia. He is now 　36． 　old. When he became sick in college, his doctor 　37． 　 him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air. That's when he started watching birds.
Goenarto spends most of his time working outside. He knows where and　38． 　 to find different kinds of birds. Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds. It can be 　39． 　 . He might get 　40． 　 . He has to look out for snakes and some big animals. Once, Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare（罕見的）birds. It rained 　41． 　 every day. He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.
Goenarto loves his work. Birdwatching helps 　42． 　stay healthy and he can make friends with other birdwatchers. Moreover, he catches wonderful moments of birds. This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them. That's the 　43． 　 part of the job! In China, there are also lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto. They study 　44． 　 protect the rare birds. Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has studied Beijing swifts（雨燕）　45． 　 over ten years. Xu Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes（丹頂鶴）in Heilongjiang.
【答案】36．years；37．asked；38．when；39．dangerous；40．lost；41．heavily；42．him；43．best；44．and；45．for
【知識點】規則變化的可數名詞復數；疑問副詞；一般過去時；記敘文；常見的動物及其生活環境
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了來自印度尼西亞的觀鳥者和野生動物攝影師 Goenarto的故事。備選詞的中文意思：danger危險；he他；when當……時，什么時候；good好的；ask問，請求；and和，并且；although盡管，雖然；why為什么；lose失去，丟失；heavy重的，沉重的；year年，年度；for為了，因為。
【點評】考查選詞填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，注意答題時要首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。選詞填空題解題技巧如下：整體閱讀，把握文章大意。快速瀏覽全文，在開始填空之前，先用較快的速度瀏覽全文，特別注意段首和段尾句。詞性分類，縮小選擇范圍，整理選項，將給出的選項按詞性進行分類，因為空格處可能需要不同形式的動詞。明確考點，選詞填空主要考察名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞四種詞性的單詞。仔細分析，選擇最佳答案根據語法關系判斷，結合句子的語法結構和上下文，判斷所需詞的詞性，并選擇正確的形式。注意固定搭配，選項中可能會出現一些常見的固定搭配或常用短語，選擇這些表達以保持句子的自然流暢。
36．句意：他現在31歲了。根據"He is now 31…old."以及備選詞可知，他現在31歲了，故空處表示"歲"，year，可數名詞，空處被31修飾，應用復數形式。故填years。
37．句意：當他在大學生病時，他的醫生讓他多出去曬太陽、鍛煉和呼吸新鮮空氣。根據"his doctor…him to go out more often"以及備選詞可知，醫生要求他出去曬太陽，鍛煉和呼吸新鮮空氣，故空處表示"要求"，ask，動詞，根據時態呼應原則和became可知，空處謂語時態為一般過去時，應用動詞ask的過去式。故填asked。
38．句意：他知道在哪里以及何時能找到不同種類的鳥。根據"He knows where and…to find different kinds of birds" 以及備選詞可知 ，他知道在哪里以及何時能找到不同種類的鳥，故空處表示"什么時候"，when，疑問副詞，與其后的動詞不定式構成"疑問副詞+動詞不定式"結構，在句中做knows的賓語，符合語境。故填when。
39．句意：這可能是危險的。根據"Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds."以及后文描述的危險情況，以及備選詞可知，這可能是危險的，故空處表示"危險的"，dangerous，形容詞，在句中做表語，符合語境。故填dangerous。
40．句意：他可能會迷路。根據"Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds. It can be …"以及備選詞可知，他可能會迷路，故空處表示"迷路的，迷失的"，lost，形容詞，在句中做表語，符合語境。故填lost。
41．句意：每天雨下得很大。根據"It rained…"以及備選詞可知，每天雨下得很大，故空處表示"大量地、猛烈地"，heavily，副詞，在句中作狀語修飾動詞rained，符合語境。故填heavily。
42．句意：觀鳥幫助他保持健康，他還可以和其他觀鳥者交朋友。根據 "Birdwatching helps…stay healthy"以及備選詞可知，觀鳥幫助他保持健康，故空處表示"他"，空處在句中作賓語，應用人稱代詞的賓格形式him。故填him。
43．句意：這是這份工作最好的部分！根據"This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them. That's the…"以及備選詞可知，這是這份工作最好的部分，故空處表示"最好的"，best，形容詞good的最高級，在句中做前置定語修飾名詞part，符合語境。故填best。
44．句意：他們研究并保護珍稀鳥類。根據"They study…protect the rare birds"以及備選詞可知，study和protect是并列關系，and可用于連接兩個并列動詞。故填and。
45．句意：他研究北京雨燕已經超過十年了。根據"He has studied Beijing swifts (雨燕) …over ten years"以及備選詞可知，句子為現在完成時，"for +一段時間"用于現在完成時，表示動作持續的時長。故填for。
（2025·陽山模擬） 請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答五個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。
Duogai is a remote village lying on a mountain in Yushu City, Qinghai. The village had a school. The headmaster built it to provide education for children on the mountain.
However, the biggest challenge for the headmaster was the lack（缺乏）of teachers. Several teachers started to work at the school, but left because of its poor conditions. However, since China Unicom set up a 4G base station in Duogai and brought digital classrooms to the school in 2017, everything has changed. The Internet reached Duogai!
This has made a huge difference. Now there are more volunteer teachers in the village. Through the Internet, the teachers in Duogai can achieve large amounts of educational content（內容）. They can download materials from the Internet and use them for teaching. The learning experience for students has become much more enjoyable, as it has changed from reading textbooks to multimedia learning.
Ma Yueying is a volunteer teacher at the school. She said, "In the past, coming here meant disconnecting from society and family. Now the situation is different. I can contact my family anytime. More importantly, the way of teaching has changed. In the past, teachers had to carry teaching materials and record videos in advance. Now we can prepare courses online and make changes anytime. "
The access（接入）to the Internet helps the children in Duogai get the knowledge and skills they need better and faster. We wish that they will have a brighter future.
46．What's the biggest challenge for the headmaster of the Duogai Village school
47．When did the school have digital classrooms
48．How did students feel about the learning experience through the Internet
49．What's Ma Yueying
50．What does the access to the Internet help the children get
【答案】46．The biggest challenge for the headmaster was the lack of teachers.
47．The school had digital classrooms in 2017.
48．The students felt the learning experience was much more enjoyable.
49．Ma Yueying is a volunteer teacher at the school.
50．The access to the Internet helps the children get the knowledge and skills they need better and faster.
【知識點】記敘文；社會熱點
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了互聯網覆蓋給一所鄉村學校帶來的好處。
【點評】考查閱讀表達。閱讀表達題型要求考生在閱讀理解的基礎上，準確地捕捉信息、分析細節，并最終用恰當的語言形式進行表達。以下是一些實用的英語閱讀表達解題技巧。
1. 仔細審題明要求。在開始答題前，務必認真審題，明確題目所要求的具體內容和形式。注意區分題目類型，如填空題、問答題或轉換句型等，以便有針對性地進行閱讀和理解。
2. 快速瀏覽抓大意。快速瀏覽全文，把握文章的大意和主旨。這有助于考生對文章的整體內容有一個初步的了解，為后續的細節閱讀和表達打下基礎。
3. 研讀細節找證據。在快速瀏覽的基礎上，仔細研讀與題目相關的段落或句子，尋找與題目要求相符的細節信息。注意提取關鍵信息，作為答題的證據或依據。
4. 注意關鍵詞匯。在閱讀過程中，注意關鍵詞匯的識別與理解。這些關鍵詞匯往往與題目要求密切相關，能夠幫助考生快速定位相關信息。同時，也要注意詞匯的多種含義和用法，避免理解偏差。
5. 理解上下文語境。理解單詞或句子在上下文中的具體含義和用法。不要孤立地看待某個詞匯或句子，而是要結合其所在的語境進行分析和推斷。
46．根據"However, the biggest challenge for the headmaster was the lack (缺乏) of teachers."可知，校長面臨的最大挑戰是缺乏教師。故答案為The biggest challenge for the headmaster was
the lack of teachers.
47．根據"However, since China Unicom set up a 4G base station in Duogai and brought digital classrooms to the school in 2017, everything has changed."可知，學校2017年有數字教室。故答案為The school had digital classrooms in 2017.
48．根據"The learning experience for students has become much more enjoyable, as it has changed from reading textbooks to multimedia learning."可知，學生的學習體驗變得更加愉快。 故答案為The students felt the learning experience was much more enjoyable.
49．根據"Ma Yueying is a volunteer teacher at the school."可知，馬躍英是這所學校的一名志愿者教師。 故答案為Ma Yueying is a volunteer teacher at the school.
50．根據"The access (接入) to the Internet helps the children in Duogai get the knowledge and skills they need better and faster. "可知，上網幫助孩子們更好更快地獲得所需的知識和技能。 故答案為The access to the Internet helps the children get the knowledge and skills they need
better and faster.
51．（2025·陽山模擬） 互聯網已經成為我們生活中的重要組成部分，我們的學習方式也變得更加多元化。請你根據以下思維導圖的提示，以"在線學習之我見(My Views on Online Learning)"為標題，用英文寫一篇短文，談談你對在線學習的看法。
注意：(1)可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現真實校名和考生的真實姓名。(3)語句連貫，詞數80左右。作文標題和開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
My Views on Online Learning
With the development of the Internet, online learning has been an important way for us.
【答案】One possible version:
My Views on Online Learning
With the development of the Internet, online learning has been an important way for us. I have had some experiences with it. Online learning is really convenient in terms of time. I can study whenever I want, without being restricted by a fixed schedule. Also, it's more affordable. There are many free or low - cost courses online. However, it also has drawbacks. Sometimes, I may get distracted by other things on the Internet. But overall, I think online learning is a great addition to our study methods. It gives us more choices and opportunities to learn.
【知識點】材料作文；說明文；學會學習
【解析】【分析】本題是一篇材料作文寫作，要求考生寫一篇題為"My Views on Online Learning"的英語短文。寫作背景：互聯網使得學習方式多元化，也促進了人們的學習效率和質量。內容包括：1. 闡述自己的在線學習經歷；2. 具體闡述在線學習的有點；3. 闡述對在線學習的看法。注意：1. 時態為一般現在時；2.注意不要遺漏寫作要點，詳略得當，可適當拓展，突出寫作重點；3. 注意語句表達規范流暢，邏輯正確，條理清晰，語義連貫；4. 不能使用真實的名稱；5. 寫作詞數為80個左右。本題對于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點都需要包括。寫作時注意準確運用時態，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使作文顯得更有檔次。
【點評】本篇書面表達表達上要點齊全，上下文連貫，使用了一定數量的句式結構，讓句子表達更加生動傳神，同時使用了較多的高級詞匯和固定短語，提高了文章的檔次，體現了對英語書面表達熟練的駕馭能力。例如：1. 高分句子：I can study whenever I want, without being restricted by a
fixed schedule. （運用了whenever引導的時間狀語從句）；But overall, I think online learning is
a great addition to our study methods. （運用了省略了that引導的賓語從句）； It gives us more
choices and opportunities to learn.（運用了動詞不定式作后置定語）。2. 亮點詞匯： in terms of 就……而言，在……方面； be/get restricted by 被......限制。
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