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廣東省汕尾市陸豐市東海新龍中學(xué)2025年中考模擬英語試題（四）
（2025·陸豐模擬） 請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。
Linda: What are you doing on your phone, Tom
Tom: 　1． 　
Linda: A study buddy(同伴) What's that
Tom: It's someone who studies with me. We also call it "dazi". We can help each other.
Linda: 　2． 　
Tom: Well, we can share study notes, discuss difficult problems and encourage each other.
Linda: That's useful. 　3． 　
Tom: I joined a study-buddy-finding group on a social app Many students are looking for study buddies there.
Linda: Good. 　4． 　
Tom: Yes, we meet online every weekend to talk about our study progress.
Linda: 　5． 　 It's a good way to improve your learning.
A. That sounds great! B. How did you find a study buddy C. What kind of help can you get from a study buddy D. I'm studying with a study buddy online. E. Do you often study together F. I like reading books alone.
【答案】1．D；2．C；3．B；4．E；5．A
【知識點】詢問頻率；表達贊揚；學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)
【解析】【分析】大意：對話主要討論了學(xué)習(xí)伙伴的作用等。
選項意思：A.聽起來不錯！
B.你是怎么找到學(xué)習(xí)伙伴的？
C.你能從學(xué)習(xí)伙伴那里得到什么樣的幫助？
D.我在網(wǎng)上和一個學(xué)習(xí)伙伴一起學(xué)習(xí)。
E.你們經(jīng)常一起學(xué)習(xí)嗎？
F.我喜歡一個人看書。
【點評】考查補全對話。注意首先查看選項，理解選項意思；其次查看對話，根據(jù)對話的語境、聯(lián)系上下文，選擇合適的句子。
1．根據(jù)下文 A study buddy(同伴) What's that 學(xué)習(xí)伙伴？那是什么？可知此處表示自己在和學(xué)習(xí)伙伴學(xué)習(xí)：我在網(wǎng)上和一個學(xué)習(xí)伙伴一起學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。
2．根據(jù)下文Well, we can share study notes, discuss difficult problems and encourage each other.好吧，我們可以分享學(xué)習(xí)筆記，討論難題，互相鼓勵，可知此處詢問可以一起做的事/獲得的幫助：你能從學(xué)習(xí)伙伴那里得到什么樣的幫助？
3．根據(jù)下文 I joined a study-buddy-finding group on a social app Many students are looking for study buddies there. 我加入了一個社交應(yīng)用程序上的學(xué)習(xí)伙伴尋找小組。許多學(xué)生都在那里尋找學(xué)習(xí)伙伴，可知此處詢問找到學(xué)習(xí)伙伴的方法：你是怎么找到學(xué)習(xí)伙伴的？故選B。
4．根據(jù)下文Yes, we meet online every weekend to talk about our study progress.是的，我們每個周末都會在網(wǎng)上見面，討論我們的學(xué)習(xí)進展，可知此處詢問學(xué)習(xí)的頻率：你們經(jīng)常一起學(xué)習(xí)嗎？故選E。
5．根據(jù)下文 It's a good way to improve your learning. 這是提高你學(xué)習(xí)的好方法，可知此處表示贊揚：聽起來不錯！故選A。
（2025·陸豐模擬） 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。
As the cold season arrives, people in Beijing put on thick sweaters and warm jackets to stay warm. Interestingly, some large roadside trees are also "dressed" in colorful sweaters specially made for 6． !
In areas like Hongxing Hutong and Beijing Foreign Studies University, these trees look like they are having 7． special "winter fashion show". The sweaters are 8． bright, cheerful colors, just like the dopamine-colored(多巴胺色的) clothes we see. They don't just make the trees look fun, but also help them stay 9． in the cold.
In winter, the trees in the city usually look bare (光禿禿的), and everything 10． a bit boring. But these sweaters help with that. They make the trees look so 11． and brighten up the streets.
With their bright colors, the tree sweaters 12． popular among both citizens and tourists so far. Many people visit these places just 13． photos. For children, the sweaters provide a chance to have fun 14． play. For example, in Pinggu, kids happily touch the pictures on the sweaters and play around the decorated (裝飾的) trees.
Even though we can't put 15． on every tree, this creative idea is really cool. It makes the city more interesting and brings people closer to their city.
6．A． they B． them C． their
7．A． a B． an C． the
8．A． in B． on C． at
9．A． warm B． warmth C． warmly
10．A． seemed B． seems C． to seem
11．A． lively B． livelier C． liveliest
12．A． is becoming B． become C． have become
13．A． to take B． took C． taking
14．A． but B． so C． and
15．A． sweater B． sweaters C． sweaters'
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．A；9．A；10．B；11．A；12．C；13．A；14．C；15．B
【知識點】新聞報道類；社會熱點
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要講述了在北京寒冷的季節(jié)里，人們?yōu)槁愤叺臉淠敬┥咸刂频牟噬拢瑸槌鞘性鎏砹巳の逗蜕?。
【點評】考查語法選擇。注意在填空完成后，要仔細復(fù)查每個空格的答案，確保它們符合文章的主題、結(jié)構(gòu)和語法要求，避免出現(xiàn)低級錯誤。
6．句意：有趣的是，一些路邊的大樹也穿著專門為它們做的彩色毛衣！A：they（他們，主格）；B：them（他們，賓格）；C：their（他們的，形容詞性物主代詞）。根據(jù)空格前介詞for，以及空格后無名詞，可知應(yīng)用代詞賓格them。故選B。
7．句意：在紅星胡同和北京外國語大學(xué)等地，這些樹看起來像是在舉辦一場特別的"冬季時裝秀"。A：a（一個，不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前）；B：an（一個，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前）；C：the（這個/那個，定冠詞，表示特指）。根據(jù)空格后可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)show"秀"，以及前面以輔音音素開頭的形容詞special"特別的"，可知應(yīng)用不定冠詞a，泛指"一場"。故選A。
8．句意：這些毛衣顏色鮮艷，就像我們看到的多巴胺色的衣服一樣。A：in（在...里面，介詞）；B：on（在...上面，介詞）；C：at（在...（小地點或時間點），介詞）。根據(jù)bright, cheerful colors，可知此處表示衣服的顏色，應(yīng)用介詞in。故選A。
9．句意：它們不僅讓樹木看起來很有趣，還幫助它們在寒冷中保持溫暖。A：warm（溫暖的，形容詞）；B：warmth（溫暖，名詞）；C：warmly（溫暖地，副詞）。根據(jù)連系動詞stay"保持"，可知應(yīng)用形容詞warm"溫暖的"，作表語。故選A。
10．句意：冬天，城市里的樹木通常看起來光禿禿的，一切似乎都有點無聊。A：seemed（似乎，過去式）；B：seems（似乎，第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在式）；C：to seem（似乎，不定式）。根據(jù)下文 But these sweaters help with that. 但這些毛衣對此有所幫助，可知句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語everything為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語應(yīng)用動詞三單形式seems。故選B。
11．句意：嘿，讓樹木看起來如此生動，照亮了街道。A：lively（生動的，形容詞原級）；B：livelier（更生動的，形容詞比較級）；C：liveliest（最生動的，形容詞最高級）。根據(jù)句子沒有進行比較，以及空格前感官動詞look"看起來"，可知應(yīng)用形容詞lively"生動的"，作表語。故選A。
12．句意：到目前為止，這些樹毛衣以其鮮艷的顏色在市民和游客中都很受歡迎。A：is becoming（正在變成，現(xiàn)在進行時）；B：become（變成，動詞原形）；C：have become（已經(jīng)變成，現(xiàn)在完成時）。根據(jù)時間狀語so far到目前為止，可知句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。
13．句意：許多人去這些地方只是為了拍照。A：to take（去拍，不定式）；B：took（拍了，過去式）；C：taking（拍，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞）。根據(jù) Many people visit these places 許多人去這些地方，可知句子不缺少謂語；"拍照"為目的，應(yīng)用動詞不定式to take，作目的狀語。故選A。
14．句意：對于孩子們來說，毛衣提供了一個玩樂的機會。A：but（但是，連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折）；B：so（所以，連詞，表示結(jié)果）；C：and（和，連詞，表示并列或順承）。根據(jù)have fun以及動詞play，可知兩者為并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用并列連詞and。故選C。
15．句意：盡管我們不能把毛衣穿在每棵樹上，但這個創(chuàng)意真的很酷。A：sweater（毛衣，單數(shù)名詞）；B：sweaters（毛衣，復(fù)數(shù)名詞）；C：sweaters'（毛衣的，名詞所有格復(fù)數(shù)形式）。根據(jù) on every tree 每棵樹上，可知是很多毛衣，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式sweaters，作賓語。故選B。
（2025·陸豐模擬） 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。
The Spring Festival has a history of over 4,000 years. It started as a farming festival to celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of 16． . On December 4, 2024, UNESCO (聯(lián)合國教科文組織) added it to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)). This shows its great 17． around the world.
In the past, people celebrated it by 18． ancestors, lighting lanterns, and preparing big meals. They also shared stories about the beast Nian which could be scared away by loud noises and the color 19． . Today, some traditions have been modernized. For example, fireworks are now paired with light shows, and lucky money is often sent through apps 20． .
The Spring Festival is not only celebrated in China but also around the world. In Sydney, there are big parades and fireworks. In Indonesia, people mix their own customs with Chinese ones. So the festival becomes a 21． event that brings people from different cultures together.
Why is it so popular It's because the festival 22． family love, wishes for a better future, and new starts. The overseas Chinese help 23． these traditions. Also, China's cultural activities let more people know about this wonderful 24． .
The Spring Festival shows us that traditions can change but their important meanings stay the 25． . It reminds us of the importance of family, culture, and unity (團結(jié)一致), making it a meaningful celebration for people everywhere.
16．A． summer B． autumn C． spring D． winter
17．A． importance B． difference C． confidence D． kindness
18．A． visiting B． honoring C． seeing D． calling
19．A． yellow B． green C． white D． red
20．A． easily B． carefully C． slowly D． secretly
21．A． strange B． special C． common D． usual
22．A． is full of B． is ready for
C． is careful with D． is good at
23．A． forget B． keep C． change D． spread
24．A． event B． story C． festival D． culture
25．A． difficult B． same C． possible D． modern
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．D；20．A；21．B；22．A；23．D；24．C；25．B
【知識點】說明文；中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)假日與慶祝活動
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要講述了春節(jié)的歷史、文化意義及其在全球范圍內(nèi)的慶祝方式。
【點評】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意；其次重點查看空格句，聯(lián)系上下文，理解句意，選出正確答案；最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進行復(fù)查。
16．句意：它最初是一個農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)日，慶祝冬天的結(jié)束和春天的開始。A：summer（夏天）；B：autumn（秋天）；C：spring（春天）；D：winter（冬天）。根據(jù)上文The Spring Festival has a history of over 4,000 years.春節(jié)已有4000多年的歷史，可知應(yīng)是慶祝冬天的結(jié)束和春天的開始。故選C。
17．句意：這表明它在世界各地的重要性。A：importance（重要性）；B：difference（差異，不同）；C：confidence（自信）；D：kindness（善良，仁慈）。根據(jù)上文 On December 4, 2024, UNESCO (聯(lián)合國教科文組織) added it to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)). 2024年12月4日，聯(lián)合國教科文組織將其列入人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄，可知表明它在世界各地的重要性。故選A。
18．句意：在過去，人們通過紀念祖先、點燈和準備大餐來慶祝。A：visiting（參觀，訪問）；B：honoring（紀念，尊敬）；C：seeing（看見）；D：calling（打電話，稱呼）。根據(jù)賓語 ancestors ，可知應(yīng)是紀念。故選B。
19．句意：他們還分享了年獸的故事，年獸會被巨大的噪音和紅色嚇跑。A：yellow（黃色）；B：green（綠色）；C：white（白色）；D：red（紅色）。根據(jù)上文提到是春節(jié)，可知應(yīng)是紅色。故選D。
20．句意：例如，煙花現(xiàn)在與燈光秀配對，壓歲錢通常很容易通過應(yīng)用程序發(fā)送。A：easily（容易地）；B：carefully（仔細地）；C：slowly（慢慢地）；D：secretly（秘密地）。根據(jù) through apps 通過應(yīng)用程序，可知應(yīng)是強調(diào)容易便捷。故選A。
21．句意：因此，這個節(jié)日成為了一個特別的活動，將來自不同文化的人們聚集在一起。A：strange（奇怪的）；B：special（特別的）；C：common（普通的）；D：usual（通常的）。根據(jù)上文In Sydney, there are big parades and fireworks. In Indonesia, people mix their own customs with Chinese ones. 在悉尼，有盛大的游行和煙花。在印度尼西亞，人們將自己的習(xí)俗與中國習(xí)俗混合在一起，可知成為了一個特別的活動。故選B。
22．句意：這是因為這個節(jié)日充滿了親情、對美好未來的祝愿和新的開始。A：is full of（充滿）；B：is ready for（為...做好準備）；C：is careful with（對...小心）；D：is good at（擅長）。根據(jù)上文 Why is it so popular 為什么它如此受歡迎？可知應(yīng)是因為這個節(jié)日充滿了親情、對美好未來的祝愿和新的開始。故選A。
23．句意：海外華人幫助傳播這些傳統(tǒng)。A：forget（忘記）；B：keep（保持）；C：change（改變）；D：spread（傳播）。根據(jù)上文Also, China's cultural activities let more people know about this wonderful 此外，中國的文化活動讓更多人了解了這個精彩的節(jié)日，可知此處海外華人也起到了轉(zhuǎn)播的作用。故選D。
24．句意：此外，中國的文化活動讓更多人了解了這個精彩的節(jié)日。A：event（事件，活動）；B：story（故事）；C：festival（節(jié)日）；D：culture（文化）。根據(jù)文章在討論春節(jié)，可知是一個節(jié)日。故選C。
25．句意：春節(jié)告訴我們，傳統(tǒng)可以改變，但它們的重要意義保持不變。A：difficult（困難的）；B：same（相同的）；C：possible（可能的）；D：modern（現(xiàn)代的）。根據(jù) The Spring Festival shows us that traditions can change 春節(jié)告訴我們，傳統(tǒng)可以改變，以及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but"但是"，可知此處強調(diào)：它們的重要意義保持不變，即和以前相同。故選B。
（2025·陸豐模擬） 閱讀理解
Sunny Community is planning a Community Fun Day on July 5th. It's a great chance for everyone in the community to have fun and learn something new. There will be two main activities on that day. The first one is Art Corner. Here, you'll have materials such as colored paper, crayons, and old magazines to draw beautiful pictures. It's the perfect place to let your creativity run wild. Whether you're an experienced artist or just starting out, there is always something for everyone. If you want to join in the art-making activity at Art Corner, you can bring your own drawing tools. The activity starts at 10:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:00 p.m. Right next to Art Corner, you'll find Useful Tips munity experts will share practical tips on cleaning, gardening, and fixing small things at home. These tips are the focus of Useful Tips Area and can really be helpful in your daily life. The best of this amazing Community Fun Day is that it's completely free for all community members! So, there's no need to worry about any entry fees. Just gather your family, bring your neighbors, and come to enjoy a day full of laughter, learning, and community spirit.
26．What can visitors do at the Art Corner on Community Fun Day
A．Learn about space. B．Make vegetable salads.
C．Take chemistry tests. D．Draw pictures with materials.
27．What can you bring if you want to join in the art-making activity according to the passage
A．Cleaning tools. B．Old magazines.
C．Your own drawing tools. D．Gardening tools.
28．How long does the art-making activity last
A．For 3 hours. B．For 4 hours.
C．For 5 hours. D．For 6 hours.
29．What is the focus of Useful Tips Area
A．Tips on parent-child cooperation.
B．Tips on teacher-student communication.
C．Tips on daily tasks.
D．Tips on children's health and safety.
30．Which of the following is TRUE about Community Fun Day
A．It is only for children.
B．It requires entry fees.
C．It focuses on scientific learning.
D．It is free for all community members.
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．C
29．C
30．D
【知識點】說明文；社區(qū)生活；細節(jié)理解；數(shù)字計算
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介紹了社區(qū)歡樂日的內(nèi)容、時間等詳情。
【點評】考查閱讀選擇。注意先看題目，再看文章：在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。
26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Here, you'll have materials such as colored paper, crayons, and old magazines to draw beautiful pictures.在這里，你會有彩色紙、蠟筆和舊雜志等材料來畫漂亮的畫，可知可以用材料畫畫。故選D。
27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段If you want to join in the art-making activity at Art Corner, you can bring your own drawing tools.，可知如果你想?yún)⒓铀囆g(shù)角的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作活動，你可以帶上自己的繪畫工具。故選C。
28．數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)第三段The activity starts at 10:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:00 p.m.活動上午10點開始，下午3點結(jié)束，可知持續(xù)5個小時。故選C。
29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 These tips are the focus of Useful Tips Area and can really be helpful in your daily life. 這些提示是有用提示區(qū)的重點，在你的日常生活中真的很有幫助，可知有是日常任務(wù)提示。故選C。
30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 The best of this amazing Community Fun Day is that it's completely free for all community members! 這個令人驚嘆的社區(qū)歡樂日最棒的是，它對所有社區(qū)成員都是完全免費的！可知它對所有社區(qū)成員是完全免費的。故選D。
（2025·陸豐模擬） 閱讀理解
In the white, icy world of Antarctica, Chinese scientists worked hard in the freezing cold to do research. On April 10, 2024, China's 40th Antarctic scientific expedition (考察) team returned China after finishing their tasks.
"Our main tasks in Antarctica were to watch the weather and to build weather stations," said Zhu Kongju. He was a member of the expedition team and is an engineer at the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences (CAMS).
Zhu and his teammates did tests on greenhouse gases and the ozone (臭氧) in Antarctica. They wanted to see how climate change is affecting the area. They also set up two weather stations that can work in extremely cold conditions and fixed the ones already there, so that they can increase the area of weather monitoring.
The hardest part of working in Antarctica was dealing with "surprises" from the weather. Zhu and his team used snowmobiles and sleds (雪橇) to travel and move the things they needed every day. One day, a snowstorm made it hard to see even three meters ahead. They had to use GPS to stay together, taking four hours just to park their snowmobiles.
Although the work was very tough, the scientists managed to collect important data for their research. "The frozen parts of Earth are really important for the world's energy and water. Antarctica plays a big role in the world's climate," Zhu said. Even though few people live there, its weather changes a lot because of the world's climate, which makes it a key place to study climate change.
31．What was the main task of the expedition team
A．Studying the animals and plants in Antarctica.
B．Watching the weather and building weather stations.
C．Exploring new areas in Antarctica.
D．Collecting sea water in Antarctica.
32．What does the underlined word "monitoring" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Watching. B．Protecting. C．Changing. D．Building.
33．Why does the author mention the snowstorm in Paragraph 4
A．To show the importance of GPS in Antarctica.
B．To explain how the scientists moved their equipment.
C．To describe the difficulties the scientists faced in Antarctica.
D．To introduce the daily work of the scientific expedition team.
34．Where is this passage probably from
A．A storybook. B．A diary. C．A guidebook. D．A newspaper.
35．What is the passage mainly about
A．The daily life of Chinese scientists in Antarctica.
B．The difficulties Chinese scientists faced in Antarctica.
C．Chinese scientists' research work and its importance in Antarctica.
D．The reasons why Antarctica is important for the world's climate.
【答案】31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．C
【知識點】新聞報道類；自然科學(xué)研究；詞義猜測；文章大意；文章出處
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要描述了中國科學(xué)家在南極洲的研究工作，包括他們的任務(wù)、測試內(nèi)容以及建立氣象站。
【點評】考查閱讀選擇。注意在回答問題時，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。
31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Our main tasks in Antarctica were to watch the weather and to build weather stations," said Zhu Kongju. 朱孔舉說："我們在南極洲的主要任務(wù)是觀察天氣和建立氣象站。"，可知是觀察天氣并建立氣象站。故選B。
32．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段 They wanted to see how climate change is affecting the area. 他們想看看氣候變化是如何影響該地區(qū)的，可知此處指出：他們還建立了兩個可以在極端寒冷條件下工作的氣象站，并修復(fù)了已經(jīng)存在的氣象站，以便他們能夠擴大天氣監(jiān)測的范圍，monitoring意為"查看/監(jiān)測"，近義詞watching。故選A。
33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段The hardest part of working in Antarctica was dealing with "surprises" from the weather.在南極洲工作最困難的部分是應(yīng)對天氣帶來的"驚喜"；以及 One day, a snowstorm made it hard to see even three meters ahead. They had to use GPS to stay together, taking four hours just to park their snowmobiles.有一天，一場暴風(fēng)雪讓前方三米都看不見了。他們不得不使用GPS來保持在一起，僅僅停放雪地摩托就需要四個小時，可知提到暴風(fēng)雪是為了描述科學(xué)家在南極洲面臨的困難。故選C。
34．文章出處題。根據(jù)文章描述了中國南極科學(xué)考察隊的最新活動，包括他們的任務(wù)、遇到的困難以及研究的重要性，可知最有可能來自報紙的新聞報道。故選D。
35．文章大意題。根據(jù)文章詳細描述了中國科學(xué)家在南極洲的研究工作，包括他們的任務(wù)、測試內(nèi)容以及建立氣象站等，同時也強調(diào)了這些研究對全球氣候的重要性，可知文章主要是關(guān)于中國科學(xué)家的研究工作及其在南極洲的重要性。故選C。
（2025·陸豐模擬） 配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的需求，右欄是對七種食物的介紹。請為每個人匹配相應(yīng)的食物，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。
　36． 　 Elisa is sick. She wants to have sweet food that can make her want to eat more. 　37． 　 Sam is busy and often feels tired. He hopes to find a drink that can give him energy and is also good for his health. 　38． 　 Teresa is a big fan of traditional Chinese festivals. She wants to try some special mooncakes that are different from the common ones. 　39． 　 Nathan has a cold and a sore throat. He wants to eat something that not only tastes good but also makes him feel better. 　40． 　 Selena likes to try new and special food. She is interested in food that mixes traditional Chinese medicine with modern food ideas. A．"Qi-increasing Milk Tea" has traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) like ginseng (人參). It is good for those who are often tired. B．"TCM Mooncakes" are made from TCM such as hawthorn (山楂). They are sweet and can make you feel hungrier. C．"Health-increasing Cookies" are made from some common TCM. They are convenient to eat and have certain health-care effects. D．"TCM-Mixed Juice" mixes useful parts of TCM with fruit juice. It is both healthy and delicious. E．"Special Taste TCM Ice-cream" is a new product that mixes the coolness of ice-cream with the effects of TCM. F．"Throat-calming Soup" is made from TCM like loquat (枇杷) leaves. It can help with sore throat and cold. G．"Festival-special Mooncakes" are a new type of mooncakes that mix TCM with the mooncake culture. They are very popular during festivals.
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．G；39．F；40．E
【知識點】說明文；食物介紹
【解析】【分析】大意：文章左欄是五個人的需求，右欄是對七種食物的介紹。
【點評】考查配對閱讀。注意學(xué)習(xí)解題技巧：學(xué)習(xí)一些解題技巧和方法，如速讀、尋讀、略讀等，可以提高閱讀效率和準確率。
36．根據(jù) She wants to have sweet food that can make her want to eat more. 她想吃甜食，這會讓她想吃得更多，可知B選項 "TCM Mooncakes" are made from TCM such as hawthorn (山楂). They are sweet and can make you feel hungrier. "中藥月餅"是由山楂等中藥制成的。它們很甜，會讓你感到更餓，符合。故選B。
37．根據(jù) He hopes to find a drink that can give him energy and is also good for his health. 他希望找到一種既能給他能量又有益于健康的飲料，可知A選項 "Qi-increasing Milk Tea" has traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) like ginseng (人參). It is good for those who are often tired. "益氣奶茶"含有人參等中藥，對經(jīng)常疲勞的人有好處，符合。故選A。
38．根據(jù) Teresa is a big fan of traditional Chinese festivals. She wants to try some special mooncakes that are different from the common ones.特蕾莎是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的忠實粉絲。她想嘗試一些與普通月餅不同的特殊月餅，可知G選項 "Festival-special Mooncakes" are a new type of mooncakes that mix TCM with the mooncake culture. They are very popular during festivals. "節(jié)特月餅"是一種將中醫(yī)與月餅文化相結(jié)合的新型月餅。它們在節(jié)日期間很受歡迎，符合。故選G。
39．根據(jù) Nathan has a cold and a sore throat. He wants to eat something that not only tastes good but also makes him feel better. 內(nèi)森感冒了，喉嚨痛。他想吃一些不僅味道好而且讓他感覺更好的東西，可知F選項"Throat-calming Soup" is made from TCM like loquat (枇杷) leaves. It can help with sore throat and cold."寧喉湯"是由枇杷葉等中藥制成的。它可以幫助緩解喉嚨痛和感冒，符合。故選F。
40．根據(jù) She is interested in food that mixes traditional Chinese medicine with modern food ideas. She is interested in food that mixes traditional Chinese medicine with modern food ideas. ，可知E選項 "Special Taste TCM Ice-cream" is a new product that mixes the coolness of ice-cream with the effects of TCM. "特味中藥冰淇淋"是一種將冰淇淋的涼爽與中藥的功效相結(jié)合的新產(chǎn)品，符合。故選F。
（2025·陸豐模擬） 請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~，并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空，使文章語法正確、完整連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。
around that well before they with
after new come long give technology
In 2025, a new generation (一代人) are arriving. They're called Generation Beta. They are the children born from early 2025 to the end of 2039. Right 　41． 　 them, there were Generation Alpha who were born from 2010 to 2024. An Australian research company 　42． 　them these names. Generation Beta 　43． 　after Generation Alpha, just like the order of letters in the Greek alphabet (字母表).
Their research predicts 　44． 　by 2035, about 16% of the world's people will be from Generation Beta. Many of them will live a 　45． 　time, maybe into the 22nd century.
This 　46． 　generation will grow up with lots of AI and digital tools. They'll see self-driving cars, wear health-tracking devices, and use virtual reality (虛擬現(xiàn)實) in 　47． 　daily lives. School, work, healthcare, and fun time will all be different because of these 　48． 　.
But they'll also face big challenges, such as climate change, people moving 　49． 　a lot, and cities growing too fast. The good news is that they'll be more aware of the world, care more about their communities, and work together 　50． 　. They'll learn that new ideas are important not just for making life easier, but for solving the big problems of their time.
【答案】41．before；42．gave；43．comes；44．that；45．long；46．new；47．their；48．technologies；49．a(chǎn)round；50．better
【知識點】說明文；社會熱點
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介紹了即將到來的新一代——Beta世代。
選項意思： around在周圍， that無意義， well好地， before在……之前， they他們， with有著/和， after在……之后， new新的， come出現(xiàn)/來， long長的/久的， give給， technology科技。
【點評】考查選詞填空。注意在填空完成后，要仔細復(fù)查每個空格的答案，確保它們符合文章的主題、結(jié)構(gòu)和語法要求，避免出現(xiàn)低級錯誤。
41．句意：在他們之前，有2010年至2024年出生的阿爾法一代。根據(jù)上文 They are the children born from early 2025 to the end of 2039. 他們是從2025年初到2039年底出生的孩子，可知從2025年初到2039年底出生的孩子是在他們之前出生的，應(yīng)填介詞before"在……之前"。故答案為：before。
42．句意：一家澳大利亞研究公司給了他們這些名字。根據(jù)賓語 them these names ，可知此處表示：給他們起這些名詞，應(yīng)用動詞give，動作發(fā)生在過去，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語應(yīng)用動詞過去式gave。故答案為：gave。
43．句意：Beta世代在Alpha世代之后出現(xiàn)，就像希臘字母表中的字母順序一樣。根據(jù) just like the order of letters in the Greek alphabet (字母表). 就像希臘字母表中的字母順序一樣，可知Beta世代在Alpha世代之后出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)用動詞come"出現(xiàn)/來"，句子陳述事實，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語 Generation Beta 為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語應(yīng)用動詞三單形式comes。故答案為：comes。
44．句意：他們的研究預(yù)測，到2035年，全球約16%的人將來自貝塔一代。根據(jù)空格前謂語predicts"預(yù)測"，以及空格后完整的句子by 2035, about 16% of the world's people will be from Generation Beta. ，可知應(yīng)填冠詞代詞that，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，無意義且在從句中不作成分。故答案為：that。
45．句意：他們中的許多人會活很長時間，也許會活到22世紀。根據(jù) maybe into the 22nd century. 也許會活到22世紀，可知會活很長時間，應(yīng)填形容詞long"長的"，作定語。故答案為：long。
46．句意：新一代將伴隨著大量的人工智能和數(shù)字工具成長。根據(jù)前文In 2025, a new generation (一代人) are arriving.2025年，新一代人即將到來，可知此處指這新一代人，應(yīng)填形容詞new"新的"，作定語。故答案為：new。
47．句意：他們將看到自動駕駛汽車，佩戴健康跟蹤設(shè)備，并在日常生活中使用虛擬現(xiàn)實。根據(jù) They'll see self-driving cars, wear health-tracking devices他們將看到自動駕駛汽車，佩戴健康跟蹤設(shè)備，可知也會在他們的日常生活中使用虛擬現(xiàn)實，應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞their"他們的"，作定語。故答案為：their。
48．句意：由于這些科技，學(xué)校、工作、醫(yī)療保健和娛樂時間都會有所不同。根據(jù)上文They'll see self-driving cars, wear health-tracking devices, and use virtual reality (虛擬現(xiàn)實) in 7daily lives. 他們將看到自動駕駛汽車，佩戴健康跟蹤設(shè)備，并在日常生活中使用虛擬現(xiàn)實，可知此處表示：由于上文提到的這些科技，學(xué)校、工作、醫(yī)療保健和娛樂時間都會有所不同，應(yīng)用名詞technology；再根據(jù)指示代詞these"這些"，可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式technologies。故答案為：technologies。
49．句意：但他們也將面臨巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，如氣候變化、人們流動頻繁以及城市發(fā)展過快。根據(jù) people moving ，可知此處指人口流動，即在周圍流動，應(yīng)填副詞around"在周圍"，作狀語。故答案為：around。
50．句意：好消息是，他們將更加了解世界，更加關(guān)心自己的社區(qū)，更好地合作。根據(jù) The good news 好消息是，可知他們會更好地合作，應(yīng)用副詞well"好地"的比較級better，作狀語。故答案為：better。
（2025·陸豐模擬）回答問題，請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。
On December 26th,2024, a small Chinese start-up company called DeepSeek introduced a new AI system that could match top chatbots (聊天機器人) from some large companies. According to the same tests used by American AI companies, the DeepSeek chatbot could answer questions, solve logic (邏輯) problems, and even write computer programs.
What's surprising is that DeepSeek created this AI system at a much lower cost. While big technology companies spent tens of millions of dollars building their latest AI systems, DeepSeek only needed about $6 million. This challenges the idea that only large companies can afford to build the most modern AI systems.
Since a well-known company started its chatbot in 2022, many experts believed no company could compete without spending hundreds of millions on special chips (芯片). Leading AI companies often use supercomputers with up to 16,000 chips to train their chatbots. However, DeepSeek's engineers said they only needed about 2,000 special chips.
Because getting chips was hard, DeepSeek engineers had to train their AI system more smartly to keep up. A professor studying technology and international relations said they did a great job even with difficulties.
DeepSeek's success shows that small companies can also create powerful AI systems with smart plans and few materials It opens new chances for development in the AI field.
51．When did DeepSeek introduce the new AI system
52．What could the DeepSeek chatbot do according to American AI companies' tests
53．How much did DeepSeek need to build its new AI system
54．Why did DeepSeek engineers have to train their AI system more smartly to keep up
55．What does DeepSeek's success show
【答案】51．On December 26th, 2024.
52．It could answer questions, solve logic problems, and even write computer programs.
53．About $6 million.
54．Because getting chips was hard.
55．It shows that small companies can also create powerful AI systems with smart plans and few materials.
【知識點】議論文；細節(jié)理解；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要講述了2024年12月26日，一家名為DeepSeek的中國小型初創(chuàng)公司推出了一款新的人工智能（AI）系統(tǒng)，該系統(tǒng)能夠與一些大公司的頂級聊天機器人相媲美。
【點評】考查閱讀表達。注意英語閱讀理解中，詞匯量很重要，要通過背單詞、學(xué)習(xí)詞組等方式，提高自己的詞匯量。
51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段On December 26th,2024, a small Chinese start-up company called DeepSeek introduced a new AI system that could match top chatbots (聊天機器人) from some large companies. 2024年12月26日，一家名為DeepSeek的中國小型初創(chuàng)公司推出了一種新的人工智能系統(tǒng)，可以與一些大公司的頂級聊天機器人相匹配，可知是在2024年12月26日。故答案為：On December 26th, 2024.
52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段According to the same tests used by American AI companies, the DeepSeek chatbot could answer questions, solve logic (邏輯) problems, and even write computer programs.根據(jù)美國人工智能公司使用的相同測試，DeepSeek聊天機器人可以回答問題、解決邏輯問題，甚至編寫計算機程序，可知它可以回答問題、解決邏輯問題，甚至編寫計算機程序。故答案為：It could answer questions, solve logic problems, and even write computer programs.
53．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段While big technology companies spent tens of millions of dollars building their latest AI systems, DeepSeek only needed about $6 million.雖然大型科技公司花費了數(shù)千萬美元來構(gòu)建他們最新的人工智能系統(tǒng)，但DeepSeek只需要大約600萬美元，可知只需要大約600萬美元。故答案為： About $6 million.
54．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Because getting chips was hard, DeepSeek engineers had to train their AI system more smartly to keep up. 因為獲取芯片很困難，DeepSeek的工程師不得不更聰明地訓(xùn)練他們的人工智能系統(tǒng)來跟上，可知是因為獲取芯片很困難。故答案為： Because getting chips was hard.
55．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 DeepSeek's success shows that small companies can also create powerful AI systems with smart plans and few materials It opens new chances for development in the AI field. ，可知DeepSeek的成功表明，小公司也可以用智能計劃和少量材料創(chuàng)建強大的人工智能系統(tǒng)，這為人工智能領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展開辟了新的機遇。故答案為： It shows that small companies can also create powerful AI systems with smart plans and few materials.
56．（2025·陸豐模擬）書面表達，請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將短文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
假設(shè)你是李華，你的好友Lucy對AI(人工智能)很感興趣，發(fā)郵件詢問你相關(guān)信息。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，用英文寫一封郵件，介紹AI的應(yīng)用，分享你對AI的看法，并談?wù)勀愕恼雇?br/>注意：(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名和考生的真實姓名。(3)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
Dear Lucy,
I know you're interested in AI, so I'm excited to share my thoughts with you.
……
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Lucy,
I know you're interested in AI, so I'm excited to share my thoughts with you.
AI is really useful. In study, there are AI - based apps. They can help us with homework. For example, they can correct our writing mistakes and explain difficult grammar points. In life, smart cameras with AI can keep our homes safe. Smart fridges can tell us what food we need to buy.
AI has good sides. It makes things easier and faster. But it also has bad sides. If we depend on it too much, we might become lazy.
I hope in the future, AI will do even more good things for us. We should use it well and not let it control us.
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【知識點】提綱作文；說明文；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱作文，要求根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，用英文寫一封郵件。寫作內(nèi)容包括介紹AI的應(yīng)用，對AI的看法以及展望。根據(jù)內(nèi)容要求可知本文的主要時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱為第三人稱。注意并列連詞的使用和主謂一致問題，寫作中要注意上下文的過渡和邏輯，要符合英語的表達習(xí)慣。
【點評】這篇短文對AI的應(yīng)用，對AI的看法以及展望三個方面進行了詳細論述。內(nèi)容全面、詳盡，意思連貫，表達清楚，時態(tài)和人稱的運用靈活準確。其中使用的if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句 If we depend on it too much, we might become lazy."如果我們過于依賴它，我們可能會變得懶惰"和I hope+賓語從句I hope in the future, AI will do even more good things for us. "我希望在未來，人工智能能為我們做更多的好事"等句型使得文章的邏輯性大大增強；使用的help sb. with sth.在某事上幫助某人，keep sth.+adj.使某物保持，let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事，等短語增加了文章的可讀性。日常進行寫作訓(xùn)練注意多運用常見句式和短語，使表達更為流暢。
1 / 1廣東省汕尾市陸豐市東海新龍中學(xué)2025年中考模擬英語試題（四）
（2025·陸豐模擬） 請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。
Linda: What are you doing on your phone, Tom
Tom: 　1． 　
Linda: A study buddy(同伴) What's that
Tom: It's someone who studies with me. We also call it "dazi". We can help each other.
Linda: 　2． 　
Tom: Well, we can share study notes, discuss difficult problems and encourage each other.
Linda: That's useful. 　3． 　
Tom: I joined a study-buddy-finding group on a social app Many students are looking for study buddies there.
Linda: Good. 　4． 　
Tom: Yes, we meet online every weekend to talk about our study progress.
Linda: 　5． 　 It's a good way to improve your learning.
A. That sounds great! B. How did you find a study buddy C. What kind of help can you get from a study buddy D. I'm studying with a study buddy online. E. Do you often study together F. I like reading books alone.
（2025·陸豐模擬） 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。
As the cold season arrives, people in Beijing put on thick sweaters and warm jackets to stay warm. Interestingly, some large roadside trees are also "dressed" in colorful sweaters specially made for 6． !
In areas like Hongxing Hutong and Beijing Foreign Studies University, these trees look like they are having 7． special "winter fashion show". The sweaters are 8． bright, cheerful colors, just like the dopamine-colored(多巴胺色的) clothes we see. They don't just make the trees look fun, but also help them stay 9． in the cold.
In winter, the trees in the city usually look bare (光禿禿的), and everything 10． a bit boring. But these sweaters help with that. They make the trees look so 11． and brighten up the streets.
With their bright colors, the tree sweaters 12． popular among both citizens and tourists so far. Many people visit these places just 13． photos. For children, the sweaters provide a chance to have fun 14． play. For example, in Pinggu, kids happily touch the pictures on the sweaters and play around the decorated (裝飾的) trees.
Even though we can't put 15． on every tree, this creative idea is really cool. It makes the city more interesting and brings people closer to their city.
6．A． they B． them C． their
7．A． a B． an C． the
8．A． in B． on C． at
9．A． warm B． warmth C． warmly
10．A． seemed B． seems C． to seem
11．A． lively B． livelier C． liveliest
12．A． is becoming B． become C． have become
13．A． to take B． took C． taking
14．A． but B． so C． and
15．A． sweater B． sweaters C． sweaters'
（2025·陸豐模擬） 請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。
The Spring Festival has a history of over 4,000 years. It started as a farming festival to celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of 16． . On December 4, 2024, UNESCO (聯(lián)合國教科文組織) added it to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)). This shows its great 17． around the world.
In the past, people celebrated it by 18． ancestors, lighting lanterns, and preparing big meals. They also shared stories about the beast Nian which could be scared away by loud noises and the color 19． . Today, some traditions have been modernized. For example, fireworks are now paired with light shows, and lucky money is often sent through apps 20． .
The Spring Festival is not only celebrated in China but also around the world. In Sydney, there are big parades and fireworks. In Indonesia, people mix their own customs with Chinese ones. So the festival becomes a 21． event that brings people from different cultures together.
Why is it so popular It's because the festival 22． family love, wishes for a better future, and new starts. The overseas Chinese help 23． these traditions. Also, China's cultural activities let more people know about this wonderful 24． .
The Spring Festival shows us that traditions can change but their important meanings stay the 25． . It reminds us of the importance of family, culture, and unity (團結(jié)一致), making it a meaningful celebration for people everywhere.
16．A． summer B． autumn C． spring D． winter
17．A． importance B． difference C． confidence D． kindness
18．A． visiting B． honoring C． seeing D． calling
19．A． yellow B． green C． white D． red
20．A． easily B． carefully C． slowly D． secretly
21．A． strange B． special C． common D． usual
22．A． is full of B． is ready for
C． is careful with D． is good at
23．A． forget B． keep C． change D． spread
24．A． event B． story C． festival D． culture
25．A． difficult B． same C． possible D． modern
（2025·陸豐模擬） 閱讀理解
Sunny Community is planning a Community Fun Day on July 5th. It's a great chance for everyone in the community to have fun and learn something new. There will be two main activities on that day. The first one is Art Corner. Here, you'll have materials such as colored paper, crayons, and old magazines to draw beautiful pictures. It's the perfect place to let your creativity run wild. Whether you're an experienced artist or just starting out, there is always something for everyone. If you want to join in the art-making activity at Art Corner, you can bring your own drawing tools. The activity starts at 10:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:00 p.m. Right next to Art Corner, you'll find Useful Tips munity experts will share practical tips on cleaning, gardening, and fixing small things at home. These tips are the focus of Useful Tips Area and can really be helpful in your daily life. The best of this amazing Community Fun Day is that it's completely free for all community members! So, there's no need to worry about any entry fees. Just gather your family, bring your neighbors, and come to enjoy a day full of laughter, learning, and community spirit.
26．What can visitors do at the Art Corner on Community Fun Day
A．Learn about space. B．Make vegetable salads.
C．Take chemistry tests. D．Draw pictures with materials.
27．What can you bring if you want to join in the art-making activity according to the passage
A．Cleaning tools. B．Old magazines.
C．Your own drawing tools. D．Gardening tools.
28．How long does the art-making activity last
A．For 3 hours. B．For 4 hours.
C．For 5 hours. D．For 6 hours.
29．What is the focus of Useful Tips Area
A．Tips on parent-child cooperation.
B．Tips on teacher-student communication.
C．Tips on daily tasks.
D．Tips on children's health and safety.
30．Which of the following is TRUE about Community Fun Day
A．It is only for children.
B．It requires entry fees.
C．It focuses on scientific learning.
D．It is free for all community members.
（2025·陸豐模擬） 閱讀理解
In the white, icy world of Antarctica, Chinese scientists worked hard in the freezing cold to do research. On April 10, 2024, China's 40th Antarctic scientific expedition (考察) team returned China after finishing their tasks.
"Our main tasks in Antarctica were to watch the weather and to build weather stations," said Zhu Kongju. He was a member of the expedition team and is an engineer at the Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences (CAMS).
Zhu and his teammates did tests on greenhouse gases and the ozone (臭氧) in Antarctica. They wanted to see how climate change is affecting the area. They also set up two weather stations that can work in extremely cold conditions and fixed the ones already there, so that they can increase the area of weather monitoring.
The hardest part of working in Antarctica was dealing with "surprises" from the weather. Zhu and his team used snowmobiles and sleds (雪橇) to travel and move the things they needed every day. One day, a snowstorm made it hard to see even three meters ahead. They had to use GPS to stay together, taking four hours just to park their snowmobiles.
Although the work was very tough, the scientists managed to collect important data for their research. "The frozen parts of Earth are really important for the world's energy and water. Antarctica plays a big role in the world's climate," Zhu said. Even though few people live there, its weather changes a lot because of the world's climate, which makes it a key place to study climate change.
31．What was the main task of the expedition team
A．Studying the animals and plants in Antarctica.
B．Watching the weather and building weather stations.
C．Exploring new areas in Antarctica.
D．Collecting sea water in Antarctica.
32．What does the underlined word "monitoring" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．Watching. B．Protecting. C．Changing. D．Building.
33．Why does the author mention the snowstorm in Paragraph 4
A．To show the importance of GPS in Antarctica.
B．To explain how the scientists moved their equipment.
C．To describe the difficulties the scientists faced in Antarctica.
D．To introduce the daily work of the scientific expedition team.
34．Where is this passage probably from
A．A storybook. B．A diary. C．A guidebook. D．A newspaper.
35．What is the passage mainly about
A．The daily life of Chinese scientists in Antarctica.
B．The difficulties Chinese scientists faced in Antarctica.
C．Chinese scientists' research work and its importance in Antarctica.
D．The reasons why Antarctica is important for the world's climate.
（2025·陸豐模擬） 配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的需求，右欄是對七種食物的介紹。請為每個人匹配相應(yīng)的食物，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。
　36． 　 Elisa is sick. She wants to have sweet food that can make her want to eat more. 　37． 　 Sam is busy and often feels tired. He hopes to find a drink that can give him energy and is also good for his health. 　38． 　 Teresa is a big fan of traditional Chinese festivals. She wants to try some special mooncakes that are different from the common ones. 　39． 　 Nathan has a cold and a sore throat. He wants to eat something that not only tastes good but also makes him feel better. 　40． 　 Selena likes to try new and special food. She is interested in food that mixes traditional Chinese medicine with modern food ideas. A．"Qi-increasing Milk Tea" has traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) like ginseng (人參). It is good for those who are often tired. B．"TCM Mooncakes" are made from TCM such as hawthorn (山楂). They are sweet and can make you feel hungrier. C．"Health-increasing Cookies" are made from some common TCM. They are convenient to eat and have certain health-care effects. D．"TCM-Mixed Juice" mixes useful parts of TCM with fruit juice. It is both healthy and delicious. E．"Special Taste TCM Ice-cream" is a new product that mixes the coolness of ice-cream with the effects of TCM. F．"Throat-calming Soup" is made from TCM like loquat (枇杷) leaves. It can help with sore throat and cold. G．"Festival-special Mooncakes" are a new type of mooncakes that mix TCM with the mooncake culture. They are very popular during festivals.
（2025·陸豐模擬） 請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~，并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空，使文章語法正確、完整連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。
around that well before they with
after new come long give technology
In 2025, a new generation (一代人) are arriving. They're called Generation Beta. They are the children born from early 2025 to the end of 2039. Right 　41． 　 them, there were Generation Alpha who were born from 2010 to 2024. An Australian research company 　42． 　them these names. Generation Beta 　43． 　after Generation Alpha, just like the order of letters in the Greek alphabet (字母表).
Their research predicts 　44． 　by 2035, about 16% of the world's people will be from Generation Beta. Many of them will live a 　45． 　time, maybe into the 22nd century.
This 　46． 　generation will grow up with lots of AI and digital tools. They'll see self-driving cars, wear health-tracking devices, and use virtual reality (虛擬現(xiàn)實) in 　47． 　daily lives. School, work, healthcare, and fun time will all be different because of these 　48． 　.
But they'll also face big challenges, such as climate change, people moving 　49． 　a lot, and cities growing too fast. The good news is that they'll be more aware of the world, care more about their communities, and work together 　50． 　. They'll learn that new ideas are important not just for making life easier, but for solving the big problems of their time.
（2025·陸豐模擬）回答問題，請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。
On December 26th,2024, a small Chinese start-up company called DeepSeek introduced a new AI system that could match top chatbots (聊天機器人) from some large companies. According to the same tests used by American AI companies, the DeepSeek chatbot could answer questions, solve logic (邏輯) problems, and even write computer programs.
What's surprising is that DeepSeek created this AI system at a much lower cost. While big technology companies spent tens of millions of dollars building their latest AI systems, DeepSeek only needed about $6 million. This challenges the idea that only large companies can afford to build the most modern AI systems.
Since a well-known company started its chatbot in 2022, many experts believed no company could compete without spending hundreds of millions on special chips (芯片). Leading AI companies often use supercomputers with up to 16,000 chips to train their chatbots. However, DeepSeek's engineers said they only needed about 2,000 special chips.
Because getting chips was hard, DeepSeek engineers had to train their AI system more smartly to keep up. A professor studying technology and international relations said they did a great job even with difficulties.
DeepSeek's success shows that small companies can also create powerful AI systems with smart plans and few materials It opens new chances for development in the AI field.
51．When did DeepSeek introduce the new AI system
52．What could the DeepSeek chatbot do according to American AI companies' tests
53．How much did DeepSeek need to build its new AI system
54．Why did DeepSeek engineers have to train their AI system more smartly to keep up
55．What does DeepSeek's success show
56．（2025·陸豐模擬）書面表達，請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將短文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
假設(shè)你是李華，你的好友Lucy對AI(人工智能)很感興趣，發(fā)郵件詢問你相關(guān)信息。請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，用英文寫一封郵件，介紹AI的應(yīng)用，分享你對AI的看法，并談?wù)勀愕恼雇?br/>注意：(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名和考生的真實姓名。(3)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
Dear Lucy,
I know you're interested in AI, so I'm excited to share my thoughts with you.
……
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D；2．C；3．B；4．E；5．A
【知識點】詢問頻率；表達贊揚；學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)
【解析】【分析】大意：對話主要討論了學(xué)習(xí)伙伴的作用等。
選項意思：A.聽起來不錯！
B.你是怎么找到學(xué)習(xí)伙伴的？
C.你能從學(xué)習(xí)伙伴那里得到什么樣的幫助？
D.我在網(wǎng)上和一個學(xué)習(xí)伙伴一起學(xué)習(xí)。
E.你們經(jīng)常一起學(xué)習(xí)嗎？
F.我喜歡一個人看書。
【點評】考查補全對話。注意首先查看選項，理解選項意思；其次查看對話，根據(jù)對話的語境、聯(lián)系上下文，選擇合適的句子。
1．根據(jù)下文 A study buddy(同伴) What's that 學(xué)習(xí)伙伴？那是什么？可知此處表示自己在和學(xué)習(xí)伙伴學(xué)習(xí)：我在網(wǎng)上和一個學(xué)習(xí)伙伴一起學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。
2．根據(jù)下文Well, we can share study notes, discuss difficult problems and encourage each other.好吧，我們可以分享學(xué)習(xí)筆記，討論難題，互相鼓勵，可知此處詢問可以一起做的事/獲得的幫助：你能從學(xué)習(xí)伙伴那里得到什么樣的幫助？
3．根據(jù)下文 I joined a study-buddy-finding group on a social app Many students are looking for study buddies there. 我加入了一個社交應(yīng)用程序上的學(xué)習(xí)伙伴尋找小組。許多學(xué)生都在那里尋找學(xué)習(xí)伙伴，可知此處詢問找到學(xué)習(xí)伙伴的方法：你是怎么找到學(xué)習(xí)伙伴的？故選B。
4．根據(jù)下文Yes, we meet online every weekend to talk about our study progress.是的，我們每個周末都會在網(wǎng)上見面，討論我們的學(xué)習(xí)進展，可知此處詢問學(xué)習(xí)的頻率：你們經(jīng)常一起學(xué)習(xí)嗎？故選E。
5．根據(jù)下文 It's a good way to improve your learning. 這是提高你學(xué)習(xí)的好方法，可知此處表示贊揚：聽起來不錯！故選A。
【答案】6．B；7．A；8．A；9．A；10．B；11．A；12．C；13．A；14．C；15．B
【知識點】新聞報道類；社會熱點
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要講述了在北京寒冷的季節(jié)里，人們?yōu)槁愤叺臉淠敬┥咸刂频牟噬拢瑸槌鞘性鎏砹巳の逗蜕?。
【點評】考查語法選擇。注意在填空完成后，要仔細復(fù)查每個空格的答案，確保它們符合文章的主題、結(jié)構(gòu)和語法要求，避免出現(xiàn)低級錯誤。
6．句意：有趣的是，一些路邊的大樹也穿著專門為它們做的彩色毛衣！A：they（他們，主格）；B：them（他們，賓格）；C：their（他們的，形容詞性物主代詞）。根據(jù)空格前介詞for，以及空格后無名詞，可知應(yīng)用代詞賓格them。故選B。
7．句意：在紅星胡同和北京外國語大學(xué)等地，這些樹看起來像是在舉辦一場特別的"冬季時裝秀"。A：a（一個，不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前）；B：an（一個，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前）；C：the（這個/那個，定冠詞，表示特指）。根據(jù)空格后可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)show"秀"，以及前面以輔音音素開頭的形容詞special"特別的"，可知應(yīng)用不定冠詞a，泛指"一場"。故選A。
8．句意：這些毛衣顏色鮮艷，就像我們看到的多巴胺色的衣服一樣。A：in（在...里面，介詞）；B：on（在...上面，介詞）；C：at（在...（小地點或時間點），介詞）。根據(jù)bright, cheerful colors，可知此處表示衣服的顏色，應(yīng)用介詞in。故選A。
9．句意：它們不僅讓樹木看起來很有趣，還幫助它們在寒冷中保持溫暖。A：warm（溫暖的，形容詞）；B：warmth（溫暖，名詞）；C：warmly（溫暖地，副詞）。根據(jù)連系動詞stay"保持"，可知應(yīng)用形容詞warm"溫暖的"，作表語。故選A。
10．句意：冬天，城市里的樹木通常看起來光禿禿的，一切似乎都有點無聊。A：seemed（似乎，過去式）；B：seems（似乎，第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在式）；C：to seem（似乎，不定式）。根據(jù)下文 But these sweaters help with that. 但這些毛衣對此有所幫助，可知句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語everything為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語應(yīng)用動詞三單形式seems。故選B。
11．句意：嘿，讓樹木看起來如此生動，照亮了街道。A：lively（生動的，形容詞原級）；B：livelier（更生動的，形容詞比較級）；C：liveliest（最生動的，形容詞最高級）。根據(jù)句子沒有進行比較，以及空格前感官動詞look"看起來"，可知應(yīng)用形容詞lively"生動的"，作表語。故選A。
12．句意：到目前為止，這些樹毛衣以其鮮艷的顏色在市民和游客中都很受歡迎。A：is becoming（正在變成，現(xiàn)在進行時）；B：become（變成，動詞原形）；C：have become（已經(jīng)變成，現(xiàn)在完成時）。根據(jù)時間狀語so far到目前為止，可知句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。
13．句意：許多人去這些地方只是為了拍照。A：to take（去拍，不定式）；B：took（拍了，過去式）；C：taking（拍，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞）。根據(jù) Many people visit these places 許多人去這些地方，可知句子不缺少謂語；"拍照"為目的，應(yīng)用動詞不定式to take，作目的狀語。故選A。
14．句意：對于孩子們來說，毛衣提供了一個玩樂的機會。A：but（但是，連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折）；B：so（所以，連詞，表示結(jié)果）；C：and（和，連詞，表示并列或順承）。根據(jù)have fun以及動詞play，可知兩者為并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用并列連詞and。故選C。
15．句意：盡管我們不能把毛衣穿在每棵樹上，但這個創(chuàng)意真的很酷。A：sweater（毛衣，單數(shù)名詞）；B：sweaters（毛衣，復(fù)數(shù)名詞）；C：sweaters'（毛衣的，名詞所有格復(fù)數(shù)形式）。根據(jù) on every tree 每棵樹上，可知是很多毛衣，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式sweaters，作賓語。故選B。
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．D；20．A；21．B；22．A；23．D；24．C；25．B
【知識點】說明文；中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)假日與慶祝活動
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要講述了春節(jié)的歷史、文化意義及其在全球范圍內(nèi)的慶祝方式。
【點評】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意；其次重點查看空格句，聯(lián)系上下文，理解句意，選出正確答案；最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進行復(fù)查。
16．句意：它最初是一個農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)日，慶祝冬天的結(jié)束和春天的開始。A：summer（夏天）；B：autumn（秋天）；C：spring（春天）；D：winter（冬天）。根據(jù)上文The Spring Festival has a history of over 4,000 years.春節(jié)已有4000多年的歷史，可知應(yīng)是慶祝冬天的結(jié)束和春天的開始。故選C。
17．句意：這表明它在世界各地的重要性。A：importance（重要性）；B：difference（差異，不同）；C：confidence（自信）；D：kindness（善良，仁慈）。根據(jù)上文 On December 4, 2024, UNESCO (聯(lián)合國教科文組織) added it to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)). 2024年12月4日，聯(lián)合國教科文組織將其列入人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄，可知表明它在世界各地的重要性。故選A。
18．句意：在過去，人們通過紀念祖先、點燈和準備大餐來慶祝。A：visiting（參觀，訪問）；B：honoring（紀念，尊敬）；C：seeing（看見）；D：calling（打電話，稱呼）。根據(jù)賓語 ancestors ，可知應(yīng)是紀念。故選B。
19．句意：他們還分享了年獸的故事，年獸會被巨大的噪音和紅色嚇跑。A：yellow（黃色）；B：green（綠色）；C：white（白色）；D：red（紅色）。根據(jù)上文提到是春節(jié)，可知應(yīng)是紅色。故選D。
20．句意：例如，煙花現(xiàn)在與燈光秀配對，壓歲錢通常很容易通過應(yīng)用程序發(fā)送。A：easily（容易地）；B：carefully（仔細地）；C：slowly（慢慢地）；D：secretly（秘密地）。根據(jù) through apps 通過應(yīng)用程序，可知應(yīng)是強調(diào)容易便捷。故選A。
21．句意：因此，這個節(jié)日成為了一個特別的活動，將來自不同文化的人們聚集在一起。A：strange（奇怪的）；B：special（特別的）；C：common（普通的）；D：usual（通常的）。根據(jù)上文In Sydney, there are big parades and fireworks. In Indonesia, people mix their own customs with Chinese ones. 在悉尼，有盛大的游行和煙花。在印度尼西亞，人們將自己的習(xí)俗與中國習(xí)俗混合在一起，可知成為了一個特別的活動。故選B。
22．句意：這是因為這個節(jié)日充滿了親情、對美好未來的祝愿和新的開始。A：is full of（充滿）；B：is ready for（為...做好準備）；C：is careful with（對...小心）；D：is good at（擅長）。根據(jù)上文 Why is it so popular 為什么它如此受歡迎？可知應(yīng)是因為這個節(jié)日充滿了親情、對美好未來的祝愿和新的開始。故選A。
23．句意：海外華人幫助傳播這些傳統(tǒng)。A：forget（忘記）；B：keep（保持）；C：change（改變）；D：spread（傳播）。根據(jù)上文Also, China's cultural activities let more people know about this wonderful 此外，中國的文化活動讓更多人了解了這個精彩的節(jié)日，可知此處海外華人也起到了轉(zhuǎn)播的作用。故選D。
24．句意：此外，中國的文化活動讓更多人了解了這個精彩的節(jié)日。A：event（事件，活動）；B：story（故事）；C：festival（節(jié)日）；D：culture（文化）。根據(jù)文章在討論春節(jié)，可知是一個節(jié)日。故選C。
25．句意：春節(jié)告訴我們，傳統(tǒng)可以改變，但它們的重要意義保持不變。A：difficult（困難的）；B：same（相同的）；C：possible（可能的）；D：modern（現(xiàn)代的）。根據(jù) The Spring Festival shows us that traditions can change 春節(jié)告訴我們，傳統(tǒng)可以改變，以及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but"但是"，可知此處強調(diào)：它們的重要意義保持不變，即和以前相同。故選B。
【答案】26．D
27．C
28．C
29．C
30．D
【知識點】說明文；社區(qū)生活；細節(jié)理解；數(shù)字計算
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介紹了社區(qū)歡樂日的內(nèi)容、時間等詳情。
【點評】考查閱讀選擇。注意先看題目，再看文章：在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。
26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Here, you'll have materials such as colored paper, crayons, and old magazines to draw beautiful pictures.在這里，你會有彩色紙、蠟筆和舊雜志等材料來畫漂亮的畫，可知可以用材料畫畫。故選D。
27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段If you want to join in the art-making activity at Art Corner, you can bring your own drawing tools.，可知如果你想?yún)⒓铀囆g(shù)角的藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作活動，你可以帶上自己的繪畫工具。故選C。
28．數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)第三段The activity starts at 10:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:00 p.m.活動上午10點開始，下午3點結(jié)束，可知持續(xù)5個小時。故選C。
29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 These tips are the focus of Useful Tips Area and can really be helpful in your daily life. 這些提示是有用提示區(qū)的重點，在你的日常生活中真的很有幫助，可知有是日常任務(wù)提示。故選C。
30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 The best of this amazing Community Fun Day is that it's completely free for all community members! 這個令人驚嘆的社區(qū)歡樂日最棒的是，它對所有社區(qū)成員都是完全免費的！可知它對所有社區(qū)成員是完全免費的。故選D。
【答案】31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．C
【知識點】新聞報道類；自然科學(xué)研究；詞義猜測；文章大意；文章出處
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要描述了中國科學(xué)家在南極洲的研究工作，包括他們的任務(wù)、測試內(nèi)容以及建立氣象站。
【點評】考查閱讀選擇。注意在回答問題時，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。
31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Our main tasks in Antarctica were to watch the weather and to build weather stations," said Zhu Kongju. 朱孔舉說："我們在南極洲的主要任務(wù)是觀察天氣和建立氣象站。"，可知是觀察天氣并建立氣象站。故選B。
32．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段 They wanted to see how climate change is affecting the area. 他們想看看氣候變化是如何影響該地區(qū)的，可知此處指出：他們還建立了兩個可以在極端寒冷條件下工作的氣象站，并修復(fù)了已經(jīng)存在的氣象站，以便他們能夠擴大天氣監(jiān)測的范圍，monitoring意為"查看/監(jiān)測"，近義詞watching。故選A。
33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段The hardest part of working in Antarctica was dealing with "surprises" from the weather.在南極洲工作最困難的部分是應(yīng)對天氣帶來的"驚喜"；以及 One day, a snowstorm made it hard to see even three meters ahead. They had to use GPS to stay together, taking four hours just to park their snowmobiles.有一天，一場暴風(fēng)雪讓前方三米都看不見了。他們不得不使用GPS來保持在一起，僅僅停放雪地摩托就需要四個小時，可知提到暴風(fēng)雪是為了描述科學(xué)家在南極洲面臨的困難。故選C。
34．文章出處題。根據(jù)文章描述了中國南極科學(xué)考察隊的最新活動，包括他們的任務(wù)、遇到的困難以及研究的重要性，可知最有可能來自報紙的新聞報道。故選D。
35．文章大意題。根據(jù)文章詳細描述了中國科學(xué)家在南極洲的研究工作，包括他們的任務(wù)、測試內(nèi)容以及建立氣象站等，同時也強調(diào)了這些研究對全球氣候的重要性，可知文章主要是關(guān)于中國科學(xué)家的研究工作及其在南極洲的重要性。故選C。
【答案】36．B；37．A；38．G；39．F；40．E
【知識點】說明文；食物介紹
【解析】【分析】大意：文章左欄是五個人的需求，右欄是對七種食物的介紹。
【點評】考查配對閱讀。注意學(xué)習(xí)解題技巧：學(xué)習(xí)一些解題技巧和方法，如速讀、尋讀、略讀等，可以提高閱讀效率和準確率。
36．根據(jù) She wants to have sweet food that can make her want to eat more. 她想吃甜食，這會讓她想吃得更多，可知B選項 "TCM Mooncakes" are made from TCM such as hawthorn (山楂). They are sweet and can make you feel hungrier. "中藥月餅"是由山楂等中藥制成的。它們很甜，會讓你感到更餓，符合。故選B。
37．根據(jù) He hopes to find a drink that can give him energy and is also good for his health. 他希望找到一種既能給他能量又有益于健康的飲料，可知A選項 "Qi-increasing Milk Tea" has traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) like ginseng (人參). It is good for those who are often tired. "益氣奶茶"含有人參等中藥，對經(jīng)常疲勞的人有好處，符合。故選A。
38．根據(jù) Teresa is a big fan of traditional Chinese festivals. She wants to try some special mooncakes that are different from the common ones.特蕾莎是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的忠實粉絲。她想嘗試一些與普通月餅不同的特殊月餅，可知G選項 "Festival-special Mooncakes" are a new type of mooncakes that mix TCM with the mooncake culture. They are very popular during festivals. "節(jié)特月餅"是一種將中醫(yī)與月餅文化相結(jié)合的新型月餅。它們在節(jié)日期間很受歡迎，符合。故選G。
39．根據(jù) Nathan has a cold and a sore throat. He wants to eat something that not only tastes good but also makes him feel better. 內(nèi)森感冒了，喉嚨痛。他想吃一些不僅味道好而且讓他感覺更好的東西，可知F選項"Throat-calming Soup" is made from TCM like loquat (枇杷) leaves. It can help with sore throat and cold."寧喉湯"是由枇杷葉等中藥制成的。它可以幫助緩解喉嚨痛和感冒，符合。故選F。
40．根據(jù) She is interested in food that mixes traditional Chinese medicine with modern food ideas. She is interested in food that mixes traditional Chinese medicine with modern food ideas. ，可知E選項 "Special Taste TCM Ice-cream" is a new product that mixes the coolness of ice-cream with the effects of TCM. "特味中藥冰淇淋"是一種將冰淇淋的涼爽與中藥的功效相結(jié)合的新產(chǎn)品，符合。故選F。
【答案】41．before；42．gave；43．comes；44．that；45．long；46．new；47．their；48．technologies；49．a(chǎn)round；50．better
【知識點】說明文；社會熱點
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介紹了即將到來的新一代——Beta世代。
選項意思： around在周圍， that無意義， well好地， before在……之前， they他們， with有著/和， after在……之后， new新的， come出現(xiàn)/來， long長的/久的， give給， technology科技。
【點評】考查選詞填空。注意在填空完成后，要仔細復(fù)查每個空格的答案，確保它們符合文章的主題、結(jié)構(gòu)和語法要求，避免出現(xiàn)低級錯誤。
41．句意：在他們之前，有2010年至2024年出生的阿爾法一代。根據(jù)上文 They are the children born from early 2025 to the end of 2039. 他們是從2025年初到2039年底出生的孩子，可知從2025年初到2039年底出生的孩子是在他們之前出生的，應(yīng)填介詞before"在……之前"。故答案為：before。
42．句意：一家澳大利亞研究公司給了他們這些名字。根據(jù)賓語 them these names ，可知此處表示：給他們起這些名詞，應(yīng)用動詞give，動作發(fā)生在過去，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語應(yīng)用動詞過去式gave。故答案為：gave。
43．句意：Beta世代在Alpha世代之后出現(xiàn)，就像希臘字母表中的字母順序一樣。根據(jù) just like the order of letters in the Greek alphabet (字母表). 就像希臘字母表中的字母順序一樣，可知Beta世代在Alpha世代之后出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)用動詞come"出現(xiàn)/來"，句子陳述事實，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語 Generation Beta 為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語應(yīng)用動詞三單形式comes。故答案為：comes。
44．句意：他們的研究預(yù)測，到2035年，全球約16%的人將來自貝塔一代。根據(jù)空格前謂語predicts"預(yù)測"，以及空格后完整的句子by 2035, about 16% of the world's people will be from Generation Beta. ，可知應(yīng)填冠詞代詞that，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，無意義且在從句中不作成分。故答案為：that。
45．句意：他們中的許多人會活很長時間，也許會活到22世紀。根據(jù) maybe into the 22nd century. 也許會活到22世紀，可知會活很長時間，應(yīng)填形容詞long"長的"，作定語。故答案為：long。
46．句意：新一代將伴隨著大量的人工智能和數(shù)字工具成長。根據(jù)前文In 2025, a new generation (一代人) are arriving.2025年，新一代人即將到來，可知此處指這新一代人，應(yīng)填形容詞new"新的"，作定語。故答案為：new。
47．句意：他們將看到自動駕駛汽車，佩戴健康跟蹤設(shè)備，并在日常生活中使用虛擬現(xiàn)實。根據(jù) They'll see self-driving cars, wear health-tracking devices他們將看到自動駕駛汽車，佩戴健康跟蹤設(shè)備，可知也會在他們的日常生活中使用虛擬現(xiàn)實，應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞their"他們的"，作定語。故答案為：their。
48．句意：由于這些科技，學(xué)校、工作、醫(yī)療保健和娛樂時間都會有所不同。根據(jù)上文They'll see self-driving cars, wear health-tracking devices, and use virtual reality (虛擬現(xiàn)實) in 7daily lives. 他們將看到自動駕駛汽車，佩戴健康跟蹤設(shè)備，并在日常生活中使用虛擬現(xiàn)實，可知此處表示：由于上文提到的這些科技，學(xué)校、工作、醫(yī)療保健和娛樂時間都會有所不同，應(yīng)用名詞technology；再根據(jù)指示代詞these"這些"，可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式technologies。故答案為：technologies。
49．句意：但他們也將面臨巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，如氣候變化、人們流動頻繁以及城市發(fā)展過快。根據(jù) people moving ，可知此處指人口流動，即在周圍流動，應(yīng)填副詞around"在周圍"，作狀語。故答案為：around。
50．句意：好消息是，他們將更加了解世界，更加關(guān)心自己的社區(qū)，更好地合作。根據(jù) The good news 好消息是，可知他們會更好地合作，應(yīng)用副詞well"好地"的比較級better，作狀語。故答案為：better。
【答案】51．On December 26th, 2024.
52．It could answer questions, solve logic problems, and even write computer programs.
53．About $6 million.
54．Because getting chips was hard.
55．It shows that small companies can also create powerful AI systems with smart plans and few materials.
【知識點】議論文；細節(jié)理解；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要講述了2024年12月26日，一家名為DeepSeek的中國小型初創(chuàng)公司推出了一款新的人工智能（AI）系統(tǒng)，該系統(tǒng)能夠與一些大公司的頂級聊天機器人相媲美。
【點評】考查閱讀表達。注意英語閱讀理解中，詞匯量很重要，要通過背單詞、學(xué)習(xí)詞組等方式，提高自己的詞匯量。
51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段On December 26th,2024, a small Chinese start-up company called DeepSeek introduced a new AI system that could match top chatbots (聊天機器人) from some large companies. 2024年12月26日，一家名為DeepSeek的中國小型初創(chuàng)公司推出了一種新的人工智能系統(tǒng)，可以與一些大公司的頂級聊天機器人相匹配，可知是在2024年12月26日。故答案為：On December 26th, 2024.
52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段According to the same tests used by American AI companies, the DeepSeek chatbot could answer questions, solve logic (邏輯) problems, and even write computer programs.根據(jù)美國人工智能公司使用的相同測試，DeepSeek聊天機器人可以回答問題、解決邏輯問題，甚至編寫計算機程序，可知它可以回答問題、解決邏輯問題，甚至編寫計算機程序。故答案為：It could answer questions, solve logic problems, and even write computer programs.
53．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段While big technology companies spent tens of millions of dollars building their latest AI systems, DeepSeek only needed about $6 million.雖然大型科技公司花費了數(shù)千萬美元來構(gòu)建他們最新的人工智能系統(tǒng)，但DeepSeek只需要大約600萬美元，可知只需要大約600萬美元。故答案為： About $6 million.
54．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Because getting chips was hard, DeepSeek engineers had to train their AI system more smartly to keep up. 因為獲取芯片很困難，DeepSeek的工程師不得不更聰明地訓(xùn)練他們的人工智能系統(tǒng)來跟上，可知是因為獲取芯片很困難。故答案為： Because getting chips was hard.
55．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 DeepSeek's success shows that small companies can also create powerful AI systems with smart plans and few materials It opens new chances for development in the AI field. ，可知DeepSeek的成功表明，小公司也可以用智能計劃和少量材料創(chuàng)建強大的人工智能系統(tǒng)，這為人工智能領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展開辟了新的機遇。故答案為： It shows that small companies can also create powerful AI systems with smart plans and few materials.
56．【答案】Dear Lucy,
I know you're interested in AI, so I'm excited to share my thoughts with you.
AI is really useful. In study, there are AI - based apps. They can help us with homework. For example, they can correct our writing mistakes and explain difficult grammar points. In life, smart cameras with AI can keep our homes safe. Smart fridges can tell us what food we need to buy.
AI has good sides. It makes things easier and faster. But it also has bad sides. If we depend on it too much, we might become lazy.
I hope in the future, AI will do even more good things for us. We should use it well and not let it control us.
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【知識點】提綱作文；說明文；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱作文，要求根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，用英文寫一封郵件。寫作內(nèi)容包括介紹AI的應(yīng)用，對AI的看法以及展望。根據(jù)內(nèi)容要求可知本文的主要時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱為第三人稱。注意并列連詞的使用和主謂一致問題，寫作中要注意上下文的過渡和邏輯，要符合英語的表達習(xí)慣。
【點評】這篇短文對AI的應(yīng)用，對AI的看法以及展望三個方面進行了詳細論述。內(nèi)容全面、詳盡，意思連貫，表達清楚，時態(tài)和人稱的運用靈活準確。其中使用的if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句 If we depend on it too much, we might become lazy."如果我們過于依賴它，我們可能會變得懶惰"和I hope+賓語從句I hope in the future, AI will do even more good things for us. "我希望在未來，人工智能能為我們做更多的好事"等句型使得文章的邏輯性大大增強；使用的help sb. with sth.在某事上幫助某人，keep sth.+adj.使某物保持，let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事，等短語增加了文章的可讀性。日常進行寫作訓(xùn)練注意多運用常見句式和短語，使表達更為流暢。
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