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四川省瀘州市龍馬潭區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題
1．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） What does the boy want to drink
A．Juice. B．Milk. C．Coffee.
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)意向
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W: What would you like to drink, juice or milk
M: Neither. I'd like a cup of coffee.
【分析】句意：這個(gè)男孩兒想喝什么？根據(jù)錄音" I'd like a cup of coffee."可知這個(gè)男孩兒想喝咖啡，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解、詢(xún)問(wèn)意向。聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"Neither"和"coffee"。
2．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） Where does the girl's father work
A．In a hospital. B．In a school. C．In a factory.
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: Where does your father work
W: He works in a hospital. He is a doctor.
【分析】句意：這個(gè)女孩兒的父親在哪里工作？根據(jù)錄音"He works in a hospital. He is a doctor."可知這個(gè)女孩兒的父親在醫(yī)院工作，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解、詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)。聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"hospital"。
3．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） How long has the man had the bike
A．For two years. B．For three years. C．For four years.
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W: How long have you had this bike
M: I have had it for three years.
【分析】句意：這個(gè)男的買(mǎi)自行車(chē)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？根據(jù)錄音"I have had it for three years."可知這個(gè)男的買(mǎi)這輛自行車(chē)三年了，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解、詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間。聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"three years"。
4．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） What sport does the woman like
A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Tennis.
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)喜好
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: Do you like swimming
W: No, I don't. But I like playing tennis.
【分析】句意：這位女士喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)？根據(jù)錄音" But I like playing tennis."可知這位女士喜歡打網(wǎng)球，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解、詢(xún)問(wèn)意向。聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"like playing tennis"。
5．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） What time is it now
A．7:30. B．8:00. C．8:30.
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: Hurry up! The movie starts at 8:30.
W: Don't worry. It's only 7:30 now.
【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？根據(jù)錄音" It's only 7:30 now."可知現(xiàn)在才7:30，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解、詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間。聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意抓取關(guān)鍵句"It's only 7:30 now."
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。
6．What are they going to do this evening
A．Go to the cinema.
B．Go to a concert.
C．Go to a party.
7．What time will they meet
A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.
8．How will they go there
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car.
【答案】6．B
7．B
8．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間；表達(dá)邀請(qǐng)
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: Hi, Lily. There is a concert this evening. Would you like to go with me
W: Sure, I'd love to. When does it start
M: At 8:00. Let's meet at 7:30.
W: OK. How can we get there
M: I'll drive my car.
【分析】這段對(duì)話是W、M兩人約定今晚晚上去音樂(lè)會(huì)，他們約定了去音樂(lè)會(huì)的時(shí)間和交通工具。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解、表達(dá)邀請(qǐng)、詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間。錄音開(kāi)始前快速瀏覽題目，聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容，抓取關(guān)鍵詞。
6．根據(jù)錄音"M: Hi, Lily. There is a concert this evening. Would you like to go with me. W: Sure, I'd love to."可知今天晚上他們打算去音樂(lè)會(huì)，故選B。
7．根據(jù)錄音"Let's meet at 7:30."可知他們將在7:30見(jiàn)面，故選B。
8．根據(jù)錄音" I'll drive my car."可知他們將開(kāi)車(chē)去，故選C。
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。
9．What does the man want to buy
A．A pair of shoes.
B．AT - shirt.
C．A pair of trousers.
10．What size does the man need
A．Small. B．Medium. C．Large.
11．How much does the man pay for it
A．$25. B．$30. C．$35.
【答案】9．B
10．C
11．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解；購(gòu)物情景
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: I'd like to buy a T - shirt.
W: What size do you need
M: Large.
W: How about this one
M: It looks nice. How much is it
W: It's $30.
M: OK. I'll take it.
【分析】這段對(duì)話是M在向W購(gòu)買(mǎi)一件T恤。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解、購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景。聽(tīng)錄音前快速瀏覽題目，聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容。
9．根據(jù)錄音"I'd like to buy a T - shirt."可知這個(gè)男的想買(mǎi)一件T恤，故選B。
10．根據(jù)錄音"W: What size do you need M: Large. "可知這個(gè)男的需要大號(hào)的，故選C。
11．根據(jù)錄音"It's $30."可知這個(gè)男的付了30美金，故選B。
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。
12．Whose party did Mike attend
A．Lisa's. B．Mary's. C．Cathy's.
13．When did Mike arrive at the party
A．At 8: 30. B．At 9: 00. C．At9: 30.
14．What kind of clothes was Mike supposed to wear to an outdoor party
A．A suit and tie.
B．AT-shirt and jeans.
C．A sweater and jeans.
【答案】12．A
13．C
14．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間；詢(xún)問(wèn)喜好
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W: Hi, Mike. I heard you went to your friend Lisa's party with Cathy yesterday. How was it
M: Oh, Mary, it was terrible.
W: What happened
M: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 9 o'clock but I got there half an hour later.
W: Oh, that was not very polite.
M: And I wore a suit and tie.
W: What's wrong with that
M: Well, it was an outdoor party. Everyone was in a T-shirt and jeans.
W: I guess next time you should ask what you are supposed to wear.
【分析】W：嗨，邁克。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你昨天去了你的朋友麗莎的聚會(huì)。它怎么樣？ M：哦，瑪麗，太可怕了。 W：發(fā)生了什么事？ M：好吧，我本來(lái)應(yīng)該在9點(diǎn)到達(dá)，但半小時(shí)后我到達(dá)那里。 W：哦，那不是很有禮貌。 M：我穿著西裝和領(lǐng)帶。 W：那怎么了？ M：嗯，這是一個(gè)戶(hù)外聚會(huì)。每個(gè)人都穿著T恤和牛仔褲。 W：我想下次您應(yīng)該問(wèn)您應(yīng)該穿什么時(shí)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。錄音開(kāi)始前快速瀏覽題目，帶著問(wèn)題聽(tīng)錄音，注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞。
12．根據(jù)錄音"Hi, Mike. I heard you went to your friend Lisa's party with Cathy yesterday."可知Mike參加了麗薩的聚會(huì)，故選A。
13．根據(jù)錄音"Well, I was supposed to arrive at 9 o'clock but I got there half an hour later."可知Mike原計(jì)劃9點(diǎn)到，但是遲到了半個(gè)小時(shí)，因此是9:30到，故選C。
14．根據(jù)錄音"Well, it was an outdoor party. Everyone was in a T-shirt and jeans."可知戶(hù)外聚會(huì)，每個(gè)人都穿T恤和牛仔褲，故選B。
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。
15．What's the problem with Tony
A．He has too many rules at home.
B．He can't choose his own clothes.
C．He can't go out with friends on weekends.
16．What does the girl think of Tony's parents
A．They don't like Tony.
B．They're not strict enough with Tony.
C．They're strict because they love Tony.
【答案】15．A
16．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)感受
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: What should I do to make my parents happy
W: Why do you have such a strange thought, Tony
M: Oh, there are so many rules at my house. If I break any of them, my parents will not be happy.
W: That's terrible. What rule do you have at home
M: I have to finish my homework as soon as I come back from my school. I should stay at home on weekends. I shouldn't spend too much money on clothes.
W: Em, I think they are strict with you because they love you, but you should try to understand them.
M: Oh, I get another rule now from my friend.
【分析】本文是Tony在向女孩兒請(qǐng)教如何讓父母高興，并且表達(dá)了自己的困惑。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。首先閱讀題目，然后帶著問(wèn)題聽(tīng)錄音。
15．根據(jù)錄音"M: Oh, there are so many rules at my house. If I break any of them, my parents will not be happy."可知Tony的問(wèn)題是他在家有太多規(guī)矩，故選A。
16．根據(jù)錄音"W: Em, I think they are strict with you because they love you,"可知女孩兒認(rèn)為T(mén)ony的父母因?yàn)閻?ài)Tony而嚴(yán)格，故選C。
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。
17．What does the speaker think of English
A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Boring.
18．How does the speaker practice listening
A．By listening to English songs.
B．By watching English movies.
C．By listening to the radio.
19．What does the speaker do to improve speaking
A．Joins an English club.
B．Talks with foreigners.
C．Reads English stories.
20．What does the speaker want to be in the future
A．An English teacher.
B．A tour guide.
C．A translator.
【答案】17．B
18．B
19．A
20．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)意向；詢(xún)問(wèn)感受
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】 I like English very much. I think it's very interesting. To learn English well, I have some ways. First, I practice listening by watching English movies. It helps me a lot. Second, I join an English club to improve my speaking. I can talk with other students in English. I hope I can be a translator in the future.
【分析】我非常喜歡英語(yǔ)。我認(rèn)為這很有趣。為了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，我有一些方法。首先，我通過(guò)看英語(yǔ)電影練習(xí)練習(xí)。它對(duì)我有很大幫助。其次，我加入了一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部，以提高自己的講話。我可以用英語(yǔ)與其他學(xué)生交談。希望我將來(lái)能成為翻譯。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。首先閱讀題目，預(yù)測(cè)短文內(nèi)容，排除不符合邏輯的選項(xiàng)，然后帶著問(wèn)題聽(tīng)錄音，注意抓取關(guān)鍵句。
17．根據(jù)錄音"I like English very much. I think it's very interesting."可知說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)有趣，故選B。
18．根據(jù)錄音"First, I practice listening by watching English movies."可知可知說(shuō)話人通過(guò)看英文電影來(lái)練習(xí)聽(tīng)力，故選B。
19．根據(jù)錄音"Second, I join an English club to improve my speaking."可知說(shuō)話人通過(guò)加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部來(lái)提升口語(yǔ)，故選A。
20．根據(jù)錄音"I hope I can be a translator in the future."可知說(shuō)話人打算將來(lái)成為翻譯，故選C。
21．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考）China is _______ Asian country, while the UK is _______ European country.
A．a(chǎn), a B．a(chǎn)n, a C．a(chǎn)n, an D．a(chǎn), an
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】表示數(shù)量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意：中國(guó)是一個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家，而英國(guó)是一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家。Asian亞洲，以元音音素開(kāi)頭，前面用不定冠詞an，表示數(shù)量“一”；European歐洲的，以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a，表示數(shù)量“一”，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定冠詞用法。注意掌握不定冠詞的使用規(guī)則。
22．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） ____ Edison had failed many times，he didn't give up and succeed in the end.
A．Although B．Because C．Unless D．Since
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞
【解析】【分析】句意：盡管愛(ài)迪生失敗了許多次，但他沒(méi)有放棄，并且最終取得成功。A.Although，連詞，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；B.Because，連詞，因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；C.Unless，連詞，除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；D.Since，連詞，既然；" Edison had failed many times"與"he didn't give up and succeed in the end. "是讓步關(guān)系，這是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，選項(xiàng)A引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。能通過(guò)語(yǔ)義判斷從句種類(lèi)，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞；識(shí)記although的用法。
23．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） — How does Jack usually go to school
— He ____ ride a bike, but now he ____ there to lose weight.
A．used to , is used to walk
B．was used to , is used to walking
C．used to, is used to walking
D．was used to , used to walk
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克通常怎樣去上學(xué)？——他過(guò)去騎自行車(chē)，但是現(xiàn)在他經(jīng)常步行去那兒來(lái)減肥。A.used to過(guò)去常常 , is used to walk被用來(lái)散步；B.was used to被用來(lái) , is used to walking習(xí)慣步行；C.used to過(guò)去常常, is used to walking，習(xí)慣跑步；D.was used to 被用來(lái)做某事, used to walk，過(guò)去散步；根據(jù)" He……ride a bike"及"now"可知此處要表達(dá)過(guò)去騎自行車(chē)，used to do，過(guò)去常常做某事；根據(jù)"but now he……there to lose weight. "可知此處要表達(dá)現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣步行，be used to doing，習(xí)慣做某事，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配。識(shí)記used to do、be used to do、be used to doing的用法。
24．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） We are sure that scientists will ____a way to solve the difficult problem.
A．put up B．come up with
C．look up D．come up
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞+副詞+介詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我們確信科學(xué)家將想出一種辦法來(lái)解決這個(gè)難題。A.put up，舉起；B.come up with，想出；C.look up，查閱；D.come up，過(guò)來(lái)；根據(jù)"a way to solve the difficult problem"可知此處要表達(dá)想出一種辦法，come up with，想出，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析、固定安排。識(shí)記put up、come up with、look up、come up的用法。
25．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） — I'm sorry for being late.
— Never mind. The meeting ____ for only 5 minutes
A．has begun B．has been on
C．has ended has been over D．begin
【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】過(guò)去開(kāi)始發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在
【解析】【分析】句意：——很抱歉我遲到了。——沒(méi)關(guān)系。會(huì)議才剛剛開(kāi)始5分鐘。根據(jù)"for only 5 minutes"可知此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且謂語(yǔ)是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成為has/have done，begin，動(dòng)詞，開(kāi)始，對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞是be on，因此用has been on，故選B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。注意for+段時(shí)間一般用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且謂語(yǔ)是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
26．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） A number of foreign players____ playing basketball in the NBA. The number of them____ about five hundred.
A．a(chǎn)re, is B．is, are C．a(chǎn)re, are D．is, is
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】the number of / a number of作主語(yǔ)
【解析】【分析】句意：一些外國(guó)球員在NBA打籃球，人數(shù)大約有五百人。a number of，許多大量，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)，因此第一空用are；the number of，……的數(shù)量，作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，因此第二空用is，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查主謂一致。識(shí)記a number of和the number of作主語(yǔ)時(shí)的用法。
27．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考）— Could you please tell me _______
—Sure. It's on Center Street.
A．how is the bank B．how the bank is
C．where is the bank D．where the bank is
【答案】D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句的陳述語(yǔ)序
【解析】【分析】句意：—你能告訴我銀行在哪兒?jiǎn)幔俊?dāng)然可以，它在中心大街。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)回答It's on Center Street可知賓語(yǔ)從句用where引導(dǎo)，又因賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。在賓語(yǔ)從句中要用陳述語(yǔ)序。
28．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） I can't send an e-mail. Would you please show me ____
A．what to do B．where to go
C．when to do D．how to do it
【答案】D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句
【解析】【分析】句意：我不能發(fā)郵件。你展示給我怎樣操作好嗎？A.what to do，做什么；B.where to go，去哪里；C.when to do，什么時(shí)候做；D.how to do it，怎樣做；根據(jù)"I can't send an e-mail."可知" Would you please show me……"要表達(dá)你展示給我如何使用，故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。掌握"疑問(wèn)詞+to do"的用法，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)牟欢ㄊ健?br/>29．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） I am not sure if you ____ in the exam, but you'll be better if you ____ harder.
A．succeed; work B．succeed; will
C．will succeed; work D．will succeed; will succeed
【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)；一般將來(lái)時(shí)
【解析】【分析】句意：我不確定你是否會(huì)在考試中成功，但如果你更努力，你會(huì)更好。根據(jù)" I am not sure if you……in the exam, "可知此處要表達(dá)是否將會(huì)成功，if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生，句子用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，構(gòu)成為will do，排除選項(xiàng)A和B，根據(jù)" you'll be better if you……h(huán)arder. "可知此處的if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，符合主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句、if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。識(shí)記if引導(dǎo)從句的種類(lèi)及時(shí)態(tài)。
30．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考）— It's difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
— I think a bridge ____________ over the river.
A．should be built B．is being built
C．has been built D．was built
【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
【解析】【分析】句意：——對(duì)于村里的孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)穿過(guò)河流去上學(xué)是困難的。——我認(rèn)為一座橋應(yīng)該被建在河上。A.應(yīng)該被建立；B.正在被建立；C.已經(jīng)被建立；D.被建立。孩子們穿過(guò)橋去上學(xué)是困難的，所以應(yīng)該建立一座橋，主語(yǔ)bridge是動(dòng)作build的承受者，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，should應(yīng)該，含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是should+be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，build的過(guò)去分詞是built，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)，理解句意。
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 完形填空
When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.
One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my 31． because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 32． arms. How sad I felt at that time! And I was full of fears. 33． slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn't get my arms back even though I 34． every day.
However, it's easier 35． than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 36． . I got so much from my past story.
From then on, I could treat my life with a 37． mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates 38． about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes 39． ; they don't have a mobile phone, but 40． have, and so on. But I only 41． life. I was lucky to realize this from an accident.
It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have 42． . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say, "My whole life would improve 43． I have a new car. " But when you get the car and what 44． For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.
Happiness depends on what we have! It's in our heart. It's a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel 45． . Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.
31．A． feet B． legs C． arms D． ears
32．A． with B． without C． for D． on
33．A． Or B． But C． So D． Once
34．A． cried B． laughed C． sat D． stood
35．A． dreamed B． acted C． called D． said
36．A． strongly B． especially C． completely D． similarly
37．A． crazy B． normal C． full D． specially
38．A． get excited B． get surprised
C． get serious D． get worried
39．A． early B． first C． fast D． late
40．A． the other B． one another
C． other D． others
41．A． his B． her C． enjoy D． save
42．A． lost B． had C． found D． spent
43．A． because B． as C． if D． whether
44．A． happens B． take place C． used D． uses
45．A． funny B． happy C． excited D． unhappy
【答案】31．C；32．B；33．B；34．A；35．D；36．C；37．B；38．D；39．D；40．D；41．C；42．A；43．C；44．A；45．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】人生百味類(lèi)；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者在一次車(chē)禍中失去了胳膊，很難過(guò)，但在生活中慢慢發(fā)現(xiàn)其他人也有自己的煩惱，作者慢慢明白了什么是幸福。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。
31．句意：在我回家的路上，一輛汽車(chē)速度太快，車(chē)從我身上撞過(guò)，把我的胳膊壓斷了。feet，名詞，腳；legs，名詞，腿；arms，名詞，胳膊；ears，名詞，耳朵；根據(jù)"I couldn't get my arms back"可知車(chē)禍奪走了雙臂，故選C。
32．句意：幾天后，當(dāng)我在醫(yī)院醒來(lái)的時(shí)候，我意識(shí)到我必須在沒(méi)有手臂的情況下度過(guò)余生。with，介詞，和……一起；without，介詞，沒(méi)有；for，介詞，為了；on，介詞，在……上面；根據(jù)"I couldn't get my arms back"可知雙臂沒(méi)有了，故選B。
33．句意：但慢慢地，我知道我必須面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)，并克服它。Or，連詞，或者；But，連詞，但是；So，連詞，所以；Once，連詞，曾經(jīng)；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞連接，But，連詞，但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。
34．句意：即使我每天都在哭，但我無(wú)法重新得到我的胳膊。cried，動(dòng)詞，哭；laughed，動(dòng)詞，大笑；sat，動(dòng)詞，坐；stood，動(dòng)詞，站；根據(jù)"even though I……every day"可知此處要表達(dá)即使每天哭胳膊還是回不來(lái)了，故選A。
35．句意：然而，說(shuō)起來(lái)容易坐起來(lái)難。dreamed，動(dòng)詞，做夢(mèng)；acted，動(dòng)詞，表演；called，動(dòng)詞，打電話；stood，動(dòng)詞，站立；根據(jù)句意可知此處要表達(dá)說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難，故選D。
36．句意：我花了將近半年的時(shí)間才完全從悲傷中走出來(lái)。strongly，副詞，強(qiáng)烈地；especially，副詞，尤其；completely，副詞，完全；similarly，副詞，同樣地；根據(jù)"It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness"可知此處要表達(dá)完全拜托悲傷，故選C。
37．句意：從那時(shí)起，我可以用正常的心態(tài)對(duì)待我的生活。crazy，形容詞，瘋狂的；normal，形容詞，正常的；full，形容詞，滿(mǎn)的；specially，副詞，特殊；根據(jù)"I got so much from my past story"可知作者從過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了一些東西，現(xiàn)在能用正常的心態(tài)對(duì)待生活，故選B。
38．句意：但是在我們的日常生活中，我經(jīng)常看到我的同學(xué)們?yōu)橐恍┬∈聯(lián)模核麄兛荚嚦煽?jī)不好；他們的公交車(chē)晚點(diǎn)了；他們沒(méi)有手機(jī)，而別人有等。get excited，感到激動(dòng)；get surprised，感到驚訝；get serious，認(rèn)真；get worried，擔(dān)心；根據(jù)"They get a bad grade on a test，their bus comes……they don't have a mobile phone"可知這都是一些會(huì)令學(xué)生擔(dān)心的小事，故選D。
39．句意：但是在我們的日常生活中，我經(jīng)常看到我的同學(xué)們?yōu)橐恍┬∈聯(lián)模核麄兛荚嚦煽?jī)不好；他們的公交車(chē)晚點(diǎn)了；他們沒(méi)有手機(jī)，而別人有等。early，副詞，早；first，副詞，首先；fast，形容詞，快的；late，形容詞，晚的；根據(jù)"their bus comes……"可知此處列舉了令其他同學(xué)擔(dān)心的小事，因此應(yīng)該是公交車(chē)來(lái)晚了，故選D。
40．句意：但在我們的日常生活中，我經(jīng)常看到我的同學(xué)們?yōu)橐恍┬∈聯(lián)模核麄兛荚嚦煽?jī)不好；他們的公交車(chē)晚點(diǎn)了；他們沒(méi)有手機(jī)，而別人有等。the other，特指兩者中的另外一個(gè)；one another，無(wú)此結(jié)構(gòu)；other，形容詞，其他的；others，名詞，其他人；根據(jù)"they don't have a mobile phone"可知此處指別人，故選D。
41．句意：但我只享受生活。his，形容詞性物主代詞，他的；her，形容詞性物主代詞，她的；enjoy，動(dòng)詞，享受；save，動(dòng)詞，節(jié)省；聯(lián)系上下文可知作者要表達(dá)不為這些小事焦慮，只享受自己的生活就好了，故選C。
42．句意：把注意力集中在你失去的東西上是浪費(fèi)我們的生命。lost，動(dòng)詞，丟失；had，動(dòng)詞，有；found，動(dòng)詞，發(fā)現(xiàn)；spent，動(dòng)詞，花費(fèi)；根據(jù)"It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have"可知此處要表達(dá)把注意力集中在你失去的東西上會(huì)浪費(fèi)我們的生命，故選A。
43．句意：如果我有一輛新車(chē)，我的整個(gè)生活都會(huì)改善。because，連詞，因?yàn)椋籥s，連詞，因?yàn)椋籭f，連詞，如果；whether，連詞，是否；根據(jù)"But when you get the car"可知這是一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，用if連接，故選C。
44．句意：但是當(dāng)你得到那輛車(chē)的時(shí)候，會(huì)發(fā)生什么？happens，動(dòng)詞，發(fā)生（偶然）；take place，發(fā)生（按計(jì)劃）；used，動(dòng)詞，使用；uses，動(dòng)詞，使用；根據(jù)句意可知此處要表達(dá)會(huì)發(fā)生什么，what happens，發(fā)生什么，指偶然發(fā)生或突發(fā)事件，故選A。
45．句意：這是一種心態(tài)，即使你擁有整個(gè)世界，你可能仍然感到不快樂(lè)。funny，形容詞，有趣的；happy，形容詞，高興的；excited，形容詞，興奮的；unhappy，形容詞，不高興的；根據(jù)"even though you own the whole world"可知此處要表達(dá)即使你擁有整個(gè)世界，你仍然感覺(jué)不快樂(lè)，故選D。
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題
For years I went to school by bus, so I met many "familiar（熟悉的）"strangers. We took the same bus but didn't know each other's names. I used to think it was impossible for us to be true friends. How wrong I was! Smiles from the "nameless" people have changed my thoughts.
The first time on the bus, I saw different faces, we met, greeted and cold faces turned into smiling faces. As days went on, we chatted like old friends.
But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothing suggested（暗示）） that she didn't have much money, but she always took a glass of water for the driver. I guessed she was a kind girl. But why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings Couldn't she smile
Then，one evening, I got the answer. I walked to the park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree, lonely and sad. I greeted her with the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months, but this time her face turned red with a shy smile. As soon as she began her first words, I understood why she hadn't spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.
I learned her story. Her parents worked hard somewhere. She lived with her disabled grandparents. She said, "I can't express myself very well. Most of the time, I can't say what I want to say. I have no friends but. . . you always smile to me like an angel. . . so I also want to smile. "
That evening, we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends. Smile is the key to opening the door of heart; it can break the cold walls in front of us.
46．All the following words can describe （描述）the girl EXCEPT ____.
A．silent B．kind C．proud D．poor
47．The writer often met the girl ____.
A．on the bus B．in the park
C．a(chǎn)t school D．under the tree
48．What is the meaning of the underlined word "disabled"？
A．不能的 B．殘疾的 C．生病的 D．能干的
49．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The girl only talked with the driver.
B．The girl was too shy to talk with others.
C．The writer knew the name of the girl that evening.
D．The writer can't make friends with those nameless people on the bus now.
50．The main idea of the passage is that ____.
A．we should help those silent people
B．smiles can deal with every difficulty we meet
C．we should smile to the nameless people on the bus
D．smiles can help us get closer and understand each other better
【答案】46．C
47．A
48．B
49．C
50．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類(lèi)；記敘文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；詞義猜測(cè)；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者在公交車(chē)上通過(guò)微笑與一個(gè)女孩兒成為朋友的故事，進(jìn)而告訴我們微笑是打開(kāi)心靈之門(mén)的鑰匙。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨大意題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題首先要推斷句意，主旨大意題要?dú)w納文章中心思想。
46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothing suggested（暗示）） that she didn't have much money, but she always took a glass of water for the driver. I guessed she was a kind girl. "可知這個(gè)女孩是安靜的、貧窮的、善良的，故選C。
47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus."可知作者在公交車(chē)上遇到這個(gè)女孩兒。故選A。
48． 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Her parents worked hard somewhere. She lived with her disabled grandparents."可知她的父母在某個(gè)地方努力工作，她和殘疾的祖父母住在一起，以in次disabled是殘疾的意思，故選B。
49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"That evening, we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends. "可知那天晚上作者知道了女孩兒的名字，故選C。
50．主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Smile is the key to opening the door of heart; it can break the cold walls in front of us. "及全文可知本文通過(guò)講述在公交車(chē)上通過(guò)微笑與一個(gè)女孩兒成為朋友的故事，告訴我們微笑可以幫助我們更親近，故選D。
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up，my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together，my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me，"You should have goals (目標(biāo)) like climbing the mountain. " Without the mountain climbing that we both enjoyed，we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐心).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging (有挑戰(zhàn)性的) for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing，I enjoyed the flowers and trees，and the birds' singing. But as time passed，I got a pain (疼痛) in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing，but my father said to me，"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things，which is just like your life. "
At that time，I was too young to understand his words. But later after that，I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain，and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶).
51．The passage tells us that mountain climbing was ____ for the father and the son.
A．hard B．enjoyable C．painful D．comfortable
52．The underlined word "quit" in the passage means "____".
A．go on B．put off C．give up D．pick up
53．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph
A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B．The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C．You can find life is full of nice things.
D．Never give up halfway.
54．We can infer (推斷) from the last paragraph that ____.
A．the writer was very successful in his life
B．the writer reached the top of the mountain
C．though the writer was young，he could understand his father
D．the writer used to stop halfway when he climbed the mountain
55．The best title for the passage is "____".
A．Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B．Standing at the Top of the Mountain
C．Conversations between Father and Son
D．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain
【答案】51．B
52．C
53．D
54．A
55．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】人生百味類(lèi)；記敘文；推理判斷；詞義猜測(cè)；標(biāo)題選擇
【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者小時(shí)候經(jīng)常和父親一起爬山，雖然過(guò)程艱難，但作者從中學(xué)會(huì)了堅(jiān)持。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題和標(biāo)題擬定題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案，推理判斷題要聯(lián)系上下文推斷出需要的信息；標(biāo)題擬定題要結(jié)合文章主要內(nèi)容確定最佳標(biāo)題。
51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Without the mountain climbing that we both enjoyed，we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. "可知作者和他父親都喜歡爬山，因此爬山對(duì)他們而言是愉悅的，故選B。
52．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"But as time passed，I got a pain (疼痛) in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing，……"可知作者的雙腿開(kāi)始疼痛，想要停止爬山，因此推斷quit是"放棄"的意思，故選C。
53．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things，which is just like your life. "可知父親告訴作者只有到達(dá)山頂才能看到美景，就像人生一樣，只有堅(jiān)持到最后才能看到美好的事物，因此推斷父親的話的意思是不要半途而廢，故選D。
54． 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"But later after that，I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain，and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶). "可知作者最后明白了人生的意義，并且站在了山頂，可以推斷出作者在生活中取得了成功，故選A。
55．標(biāo)題擬定題。根據(jù)" Walking together，my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me，"You should have goals (目標(biāo)) like climbing the mountain. "及全文內(nèi)容可知本文主要講述了作者小時(shí)候和父親一起爬山，并從中學(xué)會(huì)了堅(jiān)持的人生道理，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A"到達(dá)山頂"最符合文意，故選A。
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can't learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I'm good at it. I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest(愛(ài)好)in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject – English. It was fresh for me . I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(詞匯). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.
And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.
56．Why do some students often "have a headache"
A．Because they are easy to catch cold.
B．Because it's often very cold
C．Because they think English is easy.
D．Because they don't think English is easy.
57．The writer tells us that we should be ____ in English if we want to learn it well.
A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．strict
58．The sentence "I got a very good mark" means ____.
A．I got a good way. B．I had a good idea.
C．I did badly in the exam . D．I did well in the exam.
59．The writer thinks English is interesting because____.
A．English is full of stories.
B．English is full of jokes.
C．his teacher often teaches them nice English songs.
D．he often does some exercises and keeps the first position in his school.
60．Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by
A．speaking bravely B．Writing to foreign friends
C．Reading aloud D．Asking teacher for help.
【答案】56．D
57．B
58．D
59．C
60．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】教育類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；詞義猜測(cè)
【解析】【分析】本文作者介紹一些學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、此句猜測(cè)題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題要結(jié)合句子句意進(jìn)行。
56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can't learn it well. "可知一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)英語(yǔ)經(jīng)常頭疼是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為英語(yǔ)很難，故選D。
57．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"I think an interest(愛(ài)好)in English is very important. "可知作者認(rèn)為想學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該對(duì)英語(yǔ)感興趣，be interested in，對(duì)……感興趣，故選B。
58．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! "可知"I got a very good mark"要表達(dá)在考試中取得好成績(jī)，選項(xiàng)D"我在考試中取得了好成績(jī)"符合，故選D。
59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!"可知作者認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)有趣是因?yàn)槔蠋熃?jīng)常教他們好聽(tīng)的英文歌，故選C。
60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(詞匯). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. "可知作者提到的方法包括認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講、勇敢地說(shuō)、大聲朗讀、積累詞匯、向老師提問(wèn)等，但沒(méi)有提到"給外國(guó)朋友寫(xiě)信"，故選B。
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后A-F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)的選項(xiàng)（有1項(xiàng)多余），補(bǔ)全短文
A: Hi, Jack! How is it going
B: It can't be worse.
A: 　61． 　
B: You know, we are going to have final exams these days. My mother makes me study all the time.
A: That's OK. 　62． 　
B: But I want to have free time to do things I like, too.
A: Sure. Sometimes you need to relax yourself.
B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.
A: She was right. 　63． 　
B: After that, I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines.
A: Oh, that's kind of unfair. 　64． 　
B: I did. But she didn't listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early.
A: 　65． 　 You can explain that you don't like what she did to you.
B: OK, thanks. I hope my mum could understand me in that way.
A. What's wrong with you B. Take it easy and you'll feel better. C. Why don't you talk to your mother D. Perhaps you can write a letter to her. E. She just wants you to get good grades. F. You should finish your homework first.
【答案】61．A；62．E；63．F；64．C；65．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】教育類(lèi)；應(yīng)用文
【解析】【分析】這段對(duì)話主要講述了Jack因?yàn)槠谀┛荚嚤粙寢尡浦鴮W(xué)習(xí)煩惱，朋友幫他解決了問(wèn)題。
A. What's wrong with you A.你怎么了？
B. Take it easy and you'll feel better. B.放輕松，你會(huì)感覺(jué)好些的。
C. Why don't you talk to your mother C.你為什么不和你媽媽談?wù)劊?br/>D. Perhaps you can write a letter to her. D.也許你可以給她寫(xiě)封信。
E. She just wants you to get good grades. E.她只是希望你取得好成績(jī)。
F. You should finish your homework first. F.你應(yīng)該先完成作業(yè)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。補(bǔ)全對(duì)話考查日常交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用，要緊扣話題，根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確判斷。
61．根據(jù)"It can't be worse"及下文可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)原因，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A"你怎么了"符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
62．根據(jù)"My mother makes me study all the time"可知Jcak的媽媽一直讓他學(xué)習(xí)，因此所填句子要安慰Jack，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)E"她只是希望你取得好成績(jī)"符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
63．根據(jù)"Last night，when I was watching a basketball game on TV，my mother asked me to stop to do my homework"可知Jack提到媽媽讓他停止看電視去做作業(yè)，可以判斷出所填句子要表達(dá)支持媽媽的做法，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)F"你應(yīng)該先完成作業(yè)"符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。
64．根據(jù)"After that，I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines"和"Oh，that's kind of unfair"可知Jack抱怨媽媽不讓他看籃球雜志，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，此處要表達(dá)同情并建議他和媽媽溝通，選項(xiàng)C"你為什么不和你媽媽談?wù)勀?符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
65．根據(jù)"But she didn't listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early"可知Jack認(rèn)為媽媽不聽(tīng)他的解釋?zhuān)颂幰ㄗhJack使用其他方式表達(dá)感受，選項(xiàng)D"也許你可以給她寫(xiě)封信"符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
66．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） I think it's a good way to learn English by reading a　 　 .
【答案】aloud
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】其他副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我認(rèn)為通過(guò)大聲朗讀學(xué)英語(yǔ)是一個(gè)好方法。根據(jù)" I think it's a good way to learn English by reading a……"可知此處要表達(dá)通過(guò)大聲朗讀學(xué)英語(yǔ)，aloud，副詞，大聲，reading aloud，大聲讀，故填aloud。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查其他副詞。識(shí)記aloud的詞性、詞義及用法。
67．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考）It's a p　 　 that you can't come to my party.
【答案】pity
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞
【解析】【分析】句意：你不能來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)，真遺憾。根據(jù)空格后you can't come to my party，你不能來(lái)我的聚會(huì)，可知此是指很可惜很遺憾，固定句式It's a pity that+從句，故答案為pity。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞，注意識(shí)記固定句式It's a pity that+從句。
68．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） —W　 　 bike is this
—I think it's Mr. Li's. He often rides a bike to school.
【答案】Whose
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】疑問(wèn)代詞who / whom / whose
【解析】【分析】句意：——這是誰(shuí)的自行車(chē)？——我認(rèn)為它是Mr. Li的。他經(jīng)常騎一輛自行車(chē)去學(xué)校。根據(jù)"W…… bike is this "可知此處要表達(dá)這是誰(shuí)的自行車(chē)，whose，誰(shuí)的，Whose bike，誰(shuí)的自行車(chē)，故填Whose。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。識(shí)記whose的詞性、詞義及用法。
69．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） —Wow! How nice the watch is!
—Well, It's m　 　 in China, but not SWISS MADE.
【答案】made
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】分詞
【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！這塊表多漂亮啊！——額，它是中國(guó)制造，但不是瑞士制造。根據(jù)" It's m…… in China"可知此處要表達(dá)它是中國(guó)制造，make，動(dòng)詞，制造，make與主語(yǔ)It之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此用到被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)is可知用到一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)，構(gòu)成為be done，故填made。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去分詞、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。識(shí)記被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。
70．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） We p　 　 paying with paper money ten years ago, but now we like paying by Wechat and Alipay better.
【答案】preferred
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】一般過(guò)去時(shí)
【解析】【分析】句意：十年前我們更喜歡付現(xiàn)金，但是現(xiàn)在我們更喜歡用微信或支付寶。根據(jù)" but now we like paying by Wechat and Alipay better. "可知" We p…… paying with paper money ten years ago, "要表達(dá)十年前我們更喜歡用現(xiàn)金付錢(qián)，prefer，動(dòng)詞，更喜歡，固定搭配prefer doing，更喜歡做某事，根據(jù)ten years ago可知此句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填preferred。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。識(shí)記prefer的詞性、詞義及用法。
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)提示詞或上下文意思，在空白處填入正確的單詞，一空一詞。
In our country there are many traditional festivals. Among them, the Chinese Spring Festival is 　71． 　 most important one. People in China usually have a seven day holiday. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(貼春聯(lián)), greeting the New Year and　72． 　(say) goodbye to the old year.
Before the festival, people have to clean up 　73． 　 (they)houses and wash away bad things. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes, hang out and visit some relatives. Nowadays, children get more　74． 　 (luck) money than before because Chinese people are richer. It is a good time for all Chinese people, especially for the young. As we know, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but　75． 　 in other parts of the world. People in the UK began to celebrate it in 1980. During the festival, people also get together and have 　76． 　(lot) of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos or watch the newest movies that are showing in the cinema. 　77． 　 interesting the activities are!
What's more, the Spring Festival has 　78． 　 (become)a key time for the Chinese living in the US since 2005. They join in a large evening party to 　79． 　 (welcome)the traditional New Year. They enjoy fireworks(煙火表演) and lion dances. More 　80． 　(important), they have a family dinner together. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese no matter where they are.
【答案】71．the；72．saying；73．their；74．lucky；75．a(chǎn)lso；76．lots；77．How；78．become；79．welcome；80．importantly
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化與禮儀習(xí)俗
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中國(guó)最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)的習(xí)俗。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。答題時(shí)要跳過(guò)空格通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給單詞的提示對(duì)所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍，逐一驗(yàn)證。
71．句意：在這些節(jié)日中，中國(guó)的春節(jié)是最重要的一個(gè)。根據(jù)most important one可知這是形容詞最高級(jí)，應(yīng)與定冠詞the搭配，故填the。
72．句意：他們貼春聯(lián)，迎接新年，告別舊年。根據(jù)"greeting the New Year and……goodbye to the old year"可知此句中現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，and連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)，與主語(yǔ)they是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以所填詞用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，say，動(dòng)詞，說(shuō)，現(xiàn)在分詞是saying，故填saying。
73．句意：在節(jié)日之前，人們必須打掃他們的房子，洗去不好的東西。根據(jù)houses可知所填詞是形容詞性物主代詞，they，代詞，他們，their，形容詞性物主代詞，他們的，故填their。
74．句意：如今，孩子們得到的壓歲錢(qián)比以前多，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)人更富有了。所填詞修飾名詞money，是形容詞性，luck，形容詞，幸運(yùn)，lucky，形容詞，幸運(yùn)的，固定搭配lucky money，壓歲錢(qián)，故填lucky。
75．句意：如我們所知，不僅在中國(guó)，世界其他地方也慶祝春節(jié)。根據(jù)"not only in China but……"可知此處要表達(dá)不僅在中國(guó)而且，固定搭配not only……but also……，不僅……而且，故填also。
76．句意：在節(jié)日期間，人們也聚在一起，有很多活動(dòng)。lot，名詞，一些，固定搭配，lots of，許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，故填lots。
77．句意：這些活動(dòng)多有趣啊！根據(jù)"……interesting the activities are！"可知這是一個(gè)感嘆句，被感嘆詞是interesting，用到"How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！"結(jié)構(gòu)，故填How。
78．句意：此外，自從2005年以來(lái)，春節(jié)已經(jīng)成為生活在美國(guó)的中國(guó)人的一個(gè)重要時(shí)刻。根據(jù)since 2005可知此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，構(gòu)成為have/has done，become，動(dòng)詞，變成，過(guò)去分詞是become，故填become。
79．句意：他們參加一個(gè)大型晚會(huì)來(lái)迎接傳統(tǒng)新年。根據(jù)不定式符號(hào)to可知所填詞是動(dòng)詞原形，welcome，動(dòng)詞，歡迎，故填welcome。
80．句意：更重要的是，他們一起吃年夜飯。根據(jù)More和句法結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所填詞是副詞作狀語(yǔ)，important，形容詞，重要的，importantly，副詞，重要地，More importantly，更重要的是，故填importantly。
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題
The aim （目標(biāo)）of students who come to school is to study. But to study requires a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result.
①I(mǎi)n studying we must have patience. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the first one.
②When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask "whys". If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。
81．What's the main idea of the passage
82．How many ways for studying are mentioned in the passage
83．Why must we always ask "whys" in our study
84．將①文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
85．將②文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
【答案】81．Good ways of studying. / How to study well.
82．Four/4.
83．Because we must know what we've learned completely. / It is helpful for us to know what we can't understand.
84．在學(xué)習(xí)中我們要有耐心。
85．學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，我們必須全神貫注于課本。
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】教育類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了如何學(xué)習(xí)好的方法。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先閱讀題目，然后帶著問(wèn)題讀文章，盡量用原文語(yǔ)句回答問(wèn)題。
81．根據(jù)首段的"The following are the ways of studying. "及末段的"Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so. "和中間段落內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)的好方法或怎樣學(xué)習(xí)好，故填Good ways of studying. / How to study well.
82．根據(jù)"The best time for reading is morning, ""In studying we must have patience. ""When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book"及"We must always ask "whys". "可知主要提到四種學(xué)習(xí)方法，故填Four/4。
83．根據(jù)"In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better. "可知可知問(wèn)為什么的原因是我們必須要知道我們已經(jīng)完全學(xué)了什么，故填Because we must know what we've learned completely. / It is helpful for us to know what we can't understand.
84．In studying，在學(xué)習(xí)中；must，必須；have patience，有耐心；因此此句可翻譯為在學(xué)習(xí)中我們必須要有耐心，故填在學(xué)習(xí)中我們必須要有耐心。
85．When we are studying，當(dāng)我們正在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，must ，必須；put our hearts into，專(zhuān)心投入；the book，課本；因此此句可翻譯為當(dāng)我們正在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，我們必須專(zhuān)心投入課本。故填學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，我們必須全神貫注于課本。
86．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 各位同學(xué)，假如你班將要就"如何為中考做準(zhǔn)備"開(kāi)一個(gè)主題班會(huì), 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容 寫(xiě)一篇 發(fā)言稿, 談?wù)勀阏J(rèn)為在中考準(zhǔn)備過(guò)程中要注意的事項(xiàng)以及理由：
1. 保持良好的情緒。不要焦慮和緊張, 否則會(huì)沒(méi)有面對(duì)困難的勇氣；
2. 制定合適的目標(biāo)。太低的目標(biāo)使人懶散, 太高的目標(biāo)使人失去信心；
3. 要有充足的睡眠，不要熬夜, 以確保上課時(shí)精力旺盛, 注意力集中；
4. 多與父母、老師、同學(xué)交流溝通, 以便走出困境。
5. 談?wù)勀阕约旱囊恢羶蓚€(gè)觀點(diǎn)。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100字左右， 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 使行文通順連貫。
參考詞匯：情緒（mood）(n. ) 勇氣 courage(n. )信心confidence (n. ) , 目標(biāo) aim (n. ) 精力旺盛的 energetic
Boys and girls, the senior high school entrance examination(中考) is coming soon. What should we do in order to prepare well for the examination Here are some suggestions.
With these done, I believe we can be successful in the senior high school entrance examination.
【答案】One possible version:
Boys and girls, the senior high school entrance examination is coming. What should we do in order to prepare well for the exams Here are some suggestions. Firstly, it's very important for us to be in a good mood. Don't be too nervous or stressed. Otherwise, we will not have the courage to face difficulties. Secondly, we should have proper aims. If the aim is too low, we may become lazy. If the aim is too high, we may lose confidence. Thirdly, We should have enough sleep instead of staying up late so that we can make ourselves energetic in class and pay more attention to our study. Fourthly, we'd better have more communication with our parents, teachers and classmates. They can help us get out of trouble. Finally, a healthy diet and some exercise are very important to us as well.
With these done, I believe we can be successful in the exams.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】提綱作文；教育類(lèi)；演講稿
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱作文。本文屬于建議類(lèi)文章，文章用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，選擇合理的文章結(jié)構(gòu)，不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，要簡(jiǎn)單句和復(fù)合句交叉使用。注意要補(bǔ)充一到兩個(gè)自己的觀點(diǎn)，觀點(diǎn)合理即可。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查提綱作文。文章采用了Firstly……Otherwise……Thirdly……Fourthly……Finally……有層次的將各條建議連接起來(lái)，使用了it is important for sb. to do、have the encourage to do、instead of、stay up late 、had better do、have more communication with、get out of trouble等短語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)自己的建議，祈使句、If條件句等從句的使用使文章更加生動(dòng)形象。
1 / 1四川省瀘州市龍馬潭區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題
1．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） What does the boy want to drink
A．Juice. B．Milk. C．Coffee.
2．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） Where does the girl's father work
A．In a hospital. B．In a school. C．In a factory.
3．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） How long has the man had the bike
A．For two years. B．For three years. C．For four years.
4．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） What sport does the woman like
A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Tennis.
5．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） What time is it now
A．7:30. B．8:00. C．8:30.
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。
6．What are they going to do this evening
A．Go to the cinema.
B．Go to a concert.
C．Go to a party.
7．What time will they meet
A．At 7:00. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:00.
8．How will they go there
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car.
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。
9．What does the man want to buy
A．A pair of shoes.
B．AT - shirt.
C．A pair of trousers.
10．What size does the man need
A．Small. B．Medium. C．Large.
11．How much does the man pay for it
A．$25. B．$30. C．$35.
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。
12．Whose party did Mike attend
A．Lisa's. B．Mary's. C．Cathy's.
13．When did Mike arrive at the party
A．At 8: 30. B．At 9: 00. C．At9: 30.
14．What kind of clothes was Mike supposed to wear to an outdoor party
A．A suit and tie.
B．AT-shirt and jeans.
C．A sweater and jeans.
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。
15．What's the problem with Tony
A．He has too many rules at home.
B．He can't choose his own clothes.
C．He can't go out with friends on weekends.
16．What does the girl think of Tony's parents
A．They don't like Tony.
B．They're not strict enough with Tony.
C．They're strict because they love Tony.
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。
17．What does the speaker think of English
A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Boring.
18．How does the speaker practice listening
A．By listening to English songs.
B．By watching English movies.
C．By listening to the radio.
19．What does the speaker do to improve speaking
A．Joins an English club.
B．Talks with foreigners.
C．Reads English stories.
20．What does the speaker want to be in the future
A．An English teacher.
B．A tour guide.
C．A translator.
21．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考）China is _______ Asian country, while the UK is _______ European country.
A．a(chǎn), a B．a(chǎn)n, a C．a(chǎn)n, an D．a(chǎn), an
22．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） ____ Edison had failed many times，he didn't give up and succeed in the end.
A．Although B．Because C．Unless D．Since
23．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） — How does Jack usually go to school
— He ____ ride a bike, but now he ____ there to lose weight.
A．used to , is used to walk
B．was used to , is used to walking
C．used to, is used to walking
D．was used to , used to walk
24．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） We are sure that scientists will ____a way to solve the difficult problem.
A．put up B．come up with
C．look up D．come up
25．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） — I'm sorry for being late.
— Never mind. The meeting ____ for only 5 minutes
A．has begun B．has been on
C．has ended has been over D．begin
26．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） A number of foreign players____ playing basketball in the NBA. The number of them____ about five hundred.
A．a(chǎn)re, is B．is, are C．a(chǎn)re, are D．is, is
27．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考）— Could you please tell me _______
—Sure. It's on Center Street.
A．how is the bank B．how the bank is
C．where is the bank D．where the bank is
28．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） I can't send an e-mail. Would you please show me ____
A．what to do B．where to go
C．when to do D．how to do it
29．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） I am not sure if you ____ in the exam, but you'll be better if you ____ harder.
A．succeed; work B．succeed; will
C．will succeed; work D．will succeed; will succeed
30．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考）— It's difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
— I think a bridge ____________ over the river.
A．should be built B．is being built
C．has been built D．was built
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 完形填空
When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.
One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my 31． because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 32． arms. How sad I felt at that time! And I was full of fears. 33． slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn't get my arms back even though I 34． every day.
However, it's easier 35． than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 36． . I got so much from my past story.
From then on, I could treat my life with a 37． mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates 38． about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes 39． ; they don't have a mobile phone, but 40． have, and so on. But I only 41． life. I was lucky to realize this from an accident.
It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have 42． . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say, "My whole life would improve 43． I have a new car. " But when you get the car and what 44． For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.
Happiness depends on what we have! It's in our heart. It's a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel 45． . Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.
31．A． feet B． legs C． arms D． ears
32．A． with B． without C． for D． on
33．A． Or B． But C． So D． Once
34．A． cried B． laughed C． sat D． stood
35．A． dreamed B． acted C． called D． said
36．A． strongly B． especially C． completely D． similarly
37．A． crazy B． normal C． full D． specially
38．A． get excited B． get surprised
C． get serious D． get worried
39．A． early B． first C． fast D． late
40．A． the other B． one another
C． other D． others
41．A． his B． her C． enjoy D． save
42．A． lost B． had C． found D． spent
43．A． because B． as C． if D． whether
44．A． happens B． take place C． used D． uses
45．A． funny B． happy C． excited D． unhappy
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題
For years I went to school by bus, so I met many "familiar（熟悉的）"strangers. We took the same bus but didn't know each other's names. I used to think it was impossible for us to be true friends. How wrong I was! Smiles from the "nameless" people have changed my thoughts.
The first time on the bus, I saw different faces, we met, greeted and cold faces turned into smiling faces. As days went on, we chatted like old friends.
But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothing suggested（暗示）） that she didn't have much money, but she always took a glass of water for the driver. I guessed she was a kind girl. But why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings Couldn't she smile
Then，one evening, I got the answer. I walked to the park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree, lonely and sad. I greeted her with the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months, but this time her face turned red with a shy smile. As soon as she began her first words, I understood why she hadn't spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.
I learned her story. Her parents worked hard somewhere. She lived with her disabled grandparents. She said, "I can't express myself very well. Most of the time, I can't say what I want to say. I have no friends but. . . you always smile to me like an angel. . . so I also want to smile. "
That evening, we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends. Smile is the key to opening the door of heart; it can break the cold walls in front of us.
46．All the following words can describe （描述）the girl EXCEPT ____.
A．silent B．kind C．proud D．poor
47．The writer often met the girl ____.
A．on the bus B．in the park
C．a(chǎn)t school D．under the tree
48．What is the meaning of the underlined word "disabled"？
A．不能的 B．殘疾的 C．生病的 D．能干的
49．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The girl only talked with the driver.
B．The girl was too shy to talk with others.
C．The writer knew the name of the girl that evening.
D．The writer can't make friends with those nameless people on the bus now.
50．The main idea of the passage is that ____.
A．we should help those silent people
B．smiles can deal with every difficulty we meet
C．we should smile to the nameless people on the bus
D．smiles can help us get closer and understand each other better
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up，my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together，my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me，"You should have goals (目標(biāo)) like climbing the mountain. " Without the mountain climbing that we both enjoyed，we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐心).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging (有挑戰(zhàn)性的) for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing，I enjoyed the flowers and trees，and the birds' singing. But as time passed，I got a pain (疼痛) in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing，but my father said to me，"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things，which is just like your life. "
At that time，I was too young to understand his words. But later after that，I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain，and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶).
51．The passage tells us that mountain climbing was ____ for the father and the son.
A．hard B．enjoyable C．painful D．comfortable
52．The underlined word "quit" in the passage means "____".
A．go on B．put off C．give up D．pick up
53．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph
A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B．The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C．You can find life is full of nice things.
D．Never give up halfway.
54．We can infer (推斷) from the last paragraph that ____.
A．the writer was very successful in his life
B．the writer reached the top of the mountain
C．though the writer was young，he could understand his father
D．the writer used to stop halfway when he climbed the mountain
55．The best title for the passage is "____".
A．Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B．Standing at the Top of the Mountain
C．Conversations between Father and Son
D．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can't learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I'm good at it. I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest(愛(ài)好)in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject – English. It was fresh for me . I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(詞匯). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.
And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.
56．Why do some students often "have a headache"
A．Because they are easy to catch cold.
B．Because it's often very cold
C．Because they think English is easy.
D．Because they don't think English is easy.
57．The writer tells us that we should be ____ in English if we want to learn it well.
A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．strict
58．The sentence "I got a very good mark" means ____.
A．I got a good way. B．I had a good idea.
C．I did badly in the exam . D．I did well in the exam.
59．The writer thinks English is interesting because____.
A．English is full of stories.
B．English is full of jokes.
C．his teacher often teaches them nice English songs.
D．he often does some exercises and keeps the first position in his school.
60．Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by
A．speaking bravely B．Writing to foreign friends
C．Reading aloud D．Asking teacher for help.
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后A-F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)的選項(xiàng)（有1項(xiàng)多余），補(bǔ)全短文
A: Hi, Jack! How is it going
B: It can't be worse.
A: 　61． 　
B: You know, we are going to have final exams these days. My mother makes me study all the time.
A: That's OK. 　62． 　
B: But I want to have free time to do things I like, too.
A: Sure. Sometimes you need to relax yourself.
B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.
A: She was right. 　63． 　
B: After that, I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines.
A: Oh, that's kind of unfair. 　64． 　
B: I did. But she didn't listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early.
A: 　65． 　 You can explain that you don't like what she did to you.
B: OK, thanks. I hope my mum could understand me in that way.
A. What's wrong with you B. Take it easy and you'll feel better. C. Why don't you talk to your mother D. Perhaps you can write a letter to her. E. She just wants you to get good grades. F. You should finish your homework first.
66．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） I think it's a good way to learn English by reading a　 　 .
67．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考）It's a p　 　 that you can't come to my party.
68．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） —W　 　 bike is this
—I think it's Mr. Li's. He often rides a bike to school.
69．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） —Wow! How nice the watch is!
—Well, It's m　 　 in China, but not SWISS MADE.
70．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） We p　 　 paying with paper money ten years ago, but now we like paying by Wechat and Alipay better.
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)提示詞或上下文意思，在空白處填入正確的單詞，一空一詞。
In our country there are many traditional festivals. Among them, the Chinese Spring Festival is 　71． 　 most important one. People in China usually have a seven day holiday. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(貼春聯(lián)), greeting the New Year and　72． 　(say) goodbye to the old year.
Before the festival, people have to clean up 　73． 　 (they)houses and wash away bad things. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people wear new clothes, hang out and visit some relatives. Nowadays, children get more　74． 　 (luck) money than before because Chinese people are richer. It is a good time for all Chinese people, especially for the young. As we know, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but　75． 　 in other parts of the world. People in the UK began to celebrate it in 1980. During the festival, people also get together and have 　76． 　(lot) of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos or watch the newest movies that are showing in the cinema. 　77． 　 interesting the activities are!
What's more, the Spring Festival has 　78． 　 (become)a key time for the Chinese living in the US since 2005. They join in a large evening party to 　79． 　 (welcome)the traditional New Year. They enjoy fireworks(煙火表演) and lion dances. More 　80． 　(important), they have a family dinner together. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese no matter where they are.
（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題
The aim （目標(biāo)）of students who come to school is to study. But to study requires a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result.
①I(mǎi)n studying we must have patience. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one until we have learned the first one.
②When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask "whys". If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。
81．What's the main idea of the passage
82．How many ways for studying are mentioned in the passage
83．Why must we always ask "whys" in our study
84．將①文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
85．將②文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
86．（2025九下·龍馬潭開(kāi)學(xué)考） 各位同學(xué)，假如你班將要就"如何為中考做準(zhǔn)備"開(kāi)一個(gè)主題班會(huì), 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容 寫(xiě)一篇 發(fā)言稿, 談?wù)勀阏J(rèn)為在中考準(zhǔn)備過(guò)程中要注意的事項(xiàng)以及理由：
1. 保持良好的情緒。不要焦慮和緊張, 否則會(huì)沒(méi)有面對(duì)困難的勇氣；
2. 制定合適的目標(biāo)。太低的目標(biāo)使人懶散, 太高的目標(biāo)使人失去信心；
3. 要有充足的睡眠，不要熬夜, 以確保上課時(shí)精力旺盛, 注意力集中；
4. 多與父母、老師、同學(xué)交流溝通, 以便走出困境。
5. 談?wù)勀阕约旱囊恢羶蓚€(gè)觀點(diǎn)。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100字左右， 開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 使行文通順連貫。
參考詞匯：情緒（mood）(n. ) 勇氣 courage(n. )信心confidence (n. ) , 目標(biāo) aim (n. ) 精力旺盛的 energetic
Boys and girls, the senior high school entrance examination(中考) is coming soon. What should we do in order to prepare well for the examination Here are some suggestions.
With these done, I believe we can be successful in the senior high school entrance examination.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)意向
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W: What would you like to drink, juice or milk
M: Neither. I'd like a cup of coffee.
【分析】句意：這個(gè)男孩兒想喝什么？根據(jù)錄音" I'd like a cup of coffee."可知這個(gè)男孩兒想喝咖啡，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解、詢(xún)問(wèn)意向。聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"Neither"和"coffee"。
2．【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: Where does your father work
W: He works in a hospital. He is a doctor.
【分析】句意：這個(gè)女孩兒的父親在哪里工作？根據(jù)錄音"He works in a hospital. He is a doctor."可知這個(gè)女孩兒的父親在醫(yī)院工作，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解、詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)。聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"hospital"。
3．【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W: How long have you had this bike
M: I have had it for three years.
【分析】句意：這個(gè)男的買(mǎi)自行車(chē)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？根據(jù)錄音"I have had it for three years."可知這個(gè)男的買(mǎi)這輛自行車(chē)三年了，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解、詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間。聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"three years"。
4．【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)喜好
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: Do you like swimming
W: No, I don't. But I like playing tennis.
【分析】句意：這位女士喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)？根據(jù)錄音" But I like playing tennis."可知這位女士喜歡打網(wǎng)球，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解、詢(xún)問(wèn)意向。聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞"like playing tennis"。
5．【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: Hurry up! The movie starts at 8:30.
W: Don't worry. It's only 7:30 now.
【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？根據(jù)錄音" It's only 7:30 now."可知現(xiàn)在才7:30，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解、詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間。聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意抓取關(guān)鍵句"It's only 7:30 now."
【答案】6．B
7．B
8．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間；表達(dá)邀請(qǐng)
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: Hi, Lily. There is a concert this evening. Would you like to go with me
W: Sure, I'd love to. When does it start
M: At 8:00. Let's meet at 7:30.
W: OK. How can we get there
M: I'll drive my car.
【分析】這段對(duì)話是W、M兩人約定今晚晚上去音樂(lè)會(huì)，他們約定了去音樂(lè)會(huì)的時(shí)間和交通工具。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解、表達(dá)邀請(qǐng)、詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間。錄音開(kāi)始前快速瀏覽題目，聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容，抓取關(guān)鍵詞。
6．根據(jù)錄音"M: Hi, Lily. There is a concert this evening. Would you like to go with me. W: Sure, I'd love to."可知今天晚上他們打算去音樂(lè)會(huì)，故選B。
7．根據(jù)錄音"Let's meet at 7:30."可知他們將在7:30見(jiàn)面，故選B。
8．根據(jù)錄音" I'll drive my car."可知他們將開(kāi)車(chē)去，故選C。
【答案】9．B
10．C
11．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解；購(gòu)物情景
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: I'd like to buy a T - shirt.
W: What size do you need
M: Large.
W: How about this one
M: It looks nice. How much is it
W: It's $30.
M: OK. I'll take it.
【分析】這段對(duì)話是M在向W購(gòu)買(mǎi)一件T恤。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解、購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景。聽(tīng)錄音前快速瀏覽題目，聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)注意理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容。
9．根據(jù)錄音"I'd like to buy a T - shirt."可知這個(gè)男的想買(mǎi)一件T恤，故選B。
10．根據(jù)錄音"W: What size do you need M: Large. "可知這個(gè)男的需要大號(hào)的，故選C。
11．根據(jù)錄音"It's $30."可知這個(gè)男的付了30美金，故選B。
【答案】12．A
13．C
14．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間；詢(xún)問(wèn)喜好
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W: Hi, Mike. I heard you went to your friend Lisa's party with Cathy yesterday. How was it
M: Oh, Mary, it was terrible.
W: What happened
M: Well, I was supposed to arrive at 9 o'clock but I got there half an hour later.
W: Oh, that was not very polite.
M: And I wore a suit and tie.
W: What's wrong with that
M: Well, it was an outdoor party. Everyone was in a T-shirt and jeans.
W: I guess next time you should ask what you are supposed to wear.
【分析】W：嗨，邁克。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你昨天去了你的朋友麗莎的聚會(huì)。它怎么樣？ M：哦，瑪麗，太可怕了。 W：發(fā)生了什么事？ M：好吧，我本來(lái)應(yīng)該在9點(diǎn)到達(dá)，但半小時(shí)后我到達(dá)那里。 W：哦，那不是很有禮貌。 M：我穿著西裝和領(lǐng)帶。 W：那怎么了？ M：嗯，這是一個(gè)戶(hù)外聚會(huì)。每個(gè)人都穿著T恤和牛仔褲。 W：我想下次您應(yīng)該問(wèn)您應(yīng)該穿什么時(shí)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。錄音開(kāi)始前快速瀏覽題目，帶著問(wèn)題聽(tīng)錄音，注意抓取關(guān)鍵詞。
12．根據(jù)錄音"Hi, Mike. I heard you went to your friend Lisa's party with Cathy yesterday."可知Mike參加了麗薩的聚會(huì)，故選A。
13．根據(jù)錄音"Well, I was supposed to arrive at 9 o'clock but I got there half an hour later."可知Mike原計(jì)劃9點(diǎn)到，但是遲到了半個(gè)小時(shí)，因此是9:30到，故選C。
14．根據(jù)錄音"Well, it was an outdoor party. Everyone was in a T-shirt and jeans."可知戶(hù)外聚會(huì)，每個(gè)人都穿T恤和牛仔褲，故選B。
【答案】15．A
16．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)感受
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M: What should I do to make my parents happy
W: Why do you have such a strange thought, Tony
M: Oh, there are so many rules at my house. If I break any of them, my parents will not be happy.
W: That's terrible. What rule do you have at home
M: I have to finish my homework as soon as I come back from my school. I should stay at home on weekends. I shouldn't spend too much money on clothes.
W: Em, I think they are strict with you because they love you, but you should try to understand them.
M: Oh, I get another rule now from my friend.
【分析】本文是Tony在向女孩兒請(qǐng)教如何讓父母高興，并且表達(dá)了自己的困惑。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。首先閱讀題目，然后帶著問(wèn)題聽(tīng)錄音。
15．根據(jù)錄音"M: Oh, there are so many rules at my house. If I break any of them, my parents will not be happy."可知Tony的問(wèn)題是他在家有太多規(guī)矩，故選A。
16．根據(jù)錄音"W: Em, I think they are strict with you because they love you,"可知女孩兒認(rèn)為T(mén)ony的父母因?yàn)閻?ài)Tony而嚴(yán)格，故選C。
【答案】17．B
18．B
19．A
20．C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解；詢(xún)問(wèn)意向；詢(xún)問(wèn)感受
【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】 I like English very much. I think it's very interesting. To learn English well, I have some ways. First, I practice listening by watching English movies. It helps me a lot. Second, I join an English club to improve my speaking. I can talk with other students in English. I hope I can be a translator in the future.
【分析】我非常喜歡英語(yǔ)。我認(rèn)為這很有趣。為了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，我有一些方法。首先，我通過(guò)看英語(yǔ)電影練習(xí)練習(xí)。它對(duì)我有很大幫助。其次，我加入了一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部，以提高自己的講話。我可以用英語(yǔ)與其他學(xué)生交談。希望我將來(lái)能成為翻譯。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。首先閱讀題目，預(yù)測(cè)短文內(nèi)容，排除不符合邏輯的選項(xiàng)，然后帶著問(wèn)題聽(tīng)錄音，注意抓取關(guān)鍵句。
17．根據(jù)錄音"I like English very much. I think it's very interesting."可知說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)有趣，故選B。
18．根據(jù)錄音"First, I practice listening by watching English movies."可知可知說(shuō)話人通過(guò)看英文電影來(lái)練習(xí)聽(tīng)力，故選B。
19．根據(jù)錄音"Second, I join an English club to improve my speaking."可知說(shuō)話人通過(guò)加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部來(lái)提升口語(yǔ)，故選A。
20．根據(jù)錄音"I hope I can be a translator in the future."可知說(shuō)話人打算將來(lái)成為翻譯，故選C。
21．【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】表示數(shù)量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意：中國(guó)是一個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家，而英國(guó)是一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家。Asian亞洲，以元音音素開(kāi)頭，前面用不定冠詞an，表示數(shù)量“一”；European歐洲的，以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a，表示數(shù)量“一”，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定冠詞用法。注意掌握不定冠詞的使用規(guī)則。
22．【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞
【解析】【分析】句意：盡管愛(ài)迪生失敗了許多次，但他沒(méi)有放棄，并且最終取得成功。A.Although，連詞，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；B.Because，連詞，因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；C.Unless，連詞，除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；D.Since，連詞，既然；" Edison had failed many times"與"he didn't give up and succeed in the end. "是讓步關(guān)系，這是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，選項(xiàng)A引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。能通過(guò)語(yǔ)義判斷從句種類(lèi)，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞；識(shí)記although的用法。
23．【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克通常怎樣去上學(xué)？——他過(guò)去騎自行車(chē)，但是現(xiàn)在他經(jīng)常步行去那兒來(lái)減肥。A.used to過(guò)去常常 , is used to walk被用來(lái)散步；B.was used to被用來(lái) , is used to walking習(xí)慣步行；C.used to過(guò)去常常, is used to walking，習(xí)慣跑步；D.was used to 被用來(lái)做某事, used to walk，過(guò)去散步；根據(jù)" He……ride a bike"及"now"可知此處要表達(dá)過(guò)去騎自行車(chē)，used to do，過(guò)去常常做某事；根據(jù)"but now he……there to lose weight. "可知此處要表達(dá)現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣步行，be used to doing，習(xí)慣做某事，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配。識(shí)記used to do、be used to do、be used to doing的用法。
24．【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞+副詞+介詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我們確信科學(xué)家將想出一種辦法來(lái)解決這個(gè)難題。A.put up，舉起；B.come up with，想出；C.look up，查閱；D.come up，過(guò)來(lái)；根據(jù)"a way to solve the difficult problem"可知此處要表達(dá)想出一種辦法，come up with，想出，故選B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析、固定安排。識(shí)記put up、come up with、look up、come up的用法。
25．【答案】B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】過(guò)去開(kāi)始發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在
【解析】【分析】句意：——很抱歉我遲到了。——沒(méi)關(guān)系。會(huì)議才剛剛開(kāi)始5分鐘。根據(jù)"for only 5 minutes"可知此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且謂語(yǔ)是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成為has/have done，begin，動(dòng)詞，開(kāi)始，對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞是be on，因此用has been on，故選B
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。注意for+段時(shí)間一般用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且謂語(yǔ)是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
26．【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】the number of / a number of作主語(yǔ)
【解析】【分析】句意：一些外國(guó)球員在NBA打籃球，人數(shù)大約有五百人。a number of，許多大量，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)，因此第一空用are；the number of，……的數(shù)量，作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，因此第二空用is，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查主謂一致。識(shí)記a number of和the number of作主語(yǔ)時(shí)的用法。
27．【答案】D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句的陳述語(yǔ)序
【解析】【分析】句意：—你能告訴我銀行在哪兒?jiǎn)幔俊?dāng)然可以，它在中心大街。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)回答It's on Center Street可知賓語(yǔ)從句用where引導(dǎo)，又因賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。在賓語(yǔ)從句中要用陳述語(yǔ)序。
28．【答案】D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句
【解析】【分析】句意：我不能發(fā)郵件。你展示給我怎樣操作好嗎？A.what to do，做什么；B.where to go，去哪里；C.when to do，什么時(shí)候做；D.how to do it，怎樣做；根據(jù)"I can't send an e-mail."可知" Would you please show me……"要表達(dá)你展示給我如何使用，故選D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。掌握"疑問(wèn)詞+to do"的用法，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)牟欢ㄊ健?br/>29．【答案】C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)；一般將來(lái)時(shí)
【解析】【分析】句意：我不確定你是否會(huì)在考試中成功，但如果你更努力，你會(huì)更好。根據(jù)" I am not sure if you……in the exam, "可知此處要表達(dá)是否將會(huì)成功，if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生，句子用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，構(gòu)成為will do，排除選項(xiàng)A和B，根據(jù)" you'll be better if you……h(huán)arder. "可知此處的if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，符合主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句、if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。識(shí)記if引導(dǎo)從句的種類(lèi)及時(shí)態(tài)。
30．【答案】A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
【解析】【分析】句意：——對(duì)于村里的孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)穿過(guò)河流去上學(xué)是困難的。——我認(rèn)為一座橋應(yīng)該被建在河上。A.應(yīng)該被建立；B.正在被建立；C.已經(jīng)被建立；D.被建立。孩子們穿過(guò)橋去上學(xué)是困難的，所以應(yīng)該建立一座橋，主語(yǔ)bridge是動(dòng)作build的承受者，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，should應(yīng)該，含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是should+be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，build的過(guò)去分詞是built，故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)，理解句意。
【答案】31．C；32．B；33．B；34．A；35．D；36．C；37．B；38．D；39．D；40．D；41．C；42．A；43．C；44．A；45．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】人生百味類(lèi)；記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者在一次車(chē)禍中失去了胳膊，很難過(guò)，但在生活中慢慢發(fā)現(xiàn)其他人也有自己的煩惱，作者慢慢明白了什么是幸福。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。
31．句意：在我回家的路上，一輛汽車(chē)速度太快，車(chē)從我身上撞過(guò)，把我的胳膊壓斷了。feet，名詞，腳；legs，名詞，腿；arms，名詞，胳膊；ears，名詞，耳朵；根據(jù)"I couldn't get my arms back"可知車(chē)禍奪走了雙臂，故選C。
32．句意：幾天后，當(dāng)我在醫(yī)院醒來(lái)的時(shí)候，我意識(shí)到我必須在沒(méi)有手臂的情況下度過(guò)余生。with，介詞，和……一起；without，介詞，沒(méi)有；for，介詞，為了；on，介詞，在……上面；根據(jù)"I couldn't get my arms back"可知雙臂沒(méi)有了，故選B。
33．句意：但慢慢地，我知道我必須面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)，并克服它。Or，連詞，或者；But，連詞，但是；So，連詞，所以；Once，連詞，曾經(jīng)；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞連接，But，連詞，但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。
34．句意：即使我每天都在哭，但我無(wú)法重新得到我的胳膊。cried，動(dòng)詞，哭；laughed，動(dòng)詞，大笑；sat，動(dòng)詞，坐；stood，動(dòng)詞，站；根據(jù)"even though I……every day"可知此處要表達(dá)即使每天哭胳膊還是回不來(lái)了，故選A。
35．句意：然而，說(shuō)起來(lái)容易坐起來(lái)難。dreamed，動(dòng)詞，做夢(mèng)；acted，動(dòng)詞，表演；called，動(dòng)詞，打電話；stood，動(dòng)詞，站立；根據(jù)句意可知此處要表達(dá)說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難，故選D。
36．句意：我花了將近半年的時(shí)間才完全從悲傷中走出來(lái)。strongly，副詞，強(qiáng)烈地；especially，副詞，尤其；completely，副詞，完全；similarly，副詞，同樣地；根據(jù)"It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness"可知此處要表達(dá)完全拜托悲傷，故選C。
37．句意：從那時(shí)起，我可以用正常的心態(tài)對(duì)待我的生活。crazy，形容詞，瘋狂的；normal，形容詞，正常的；full，形容詞，滿(mǎn)的；specially，副詞，特殊；根據(jù)"I got so much from my past story"可知作者從過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了一些東西，現(xiàn)在能用正常的心態(tài)對(duì)待生活，故選B。
38．句意：但是在我們的日常生活中，我經(jīng)常看到我的同學(xué)們?yōu)橐恍┬∈聯(lián)模核麄兛荚嚦煽?jī)不好；他們的公交車(chē)晚點(diǎn)了；他們沒(méi)有手機(jī)，而別人有等。get excited，感到激動(dòng)；get surprised，感到驚訝；get serious，認(rèn)真；get worried，擔(dān)心；根據(jù)"They get a bad grade on a test，their bus comes……they don't have a mobile phone"可知這都是一些會(huì)令學(xué)生擔(dān)心的小事，故選D。
39．句意：但是在我們的日常生活中，我經(jīng)常看到我的同學(xué)們?yōu)橐恍┬∈聯(lián)模核麄兛荚嚦煽?jī)不好；他們的公交車(chē)晚點(diǎn)了；他們沒(méi)有手機(jī)，而別人有等。early，副詞，早；first，副詞，首先；fast，形容詞，快的；late，形容詞，晚的；根據(jù)"their bus comes……"可知此處列舉了令其他同學(xué)擔(dān)心的小事，因此應(yīng)該是公交車(chē)來(lái)晚了，故選D。
40．句意：但在我們的日常生活中，我經(jīng)常看到我的同學(xué)們?yōu)橐恍┬∈聯(lián)模核麄兛荚嚦煽?jī)不好；他們的公交車(chē)晚點(diǎn)了；他們沒(méi)有手機(jī)，而別人有等。the other，特指兩者中的另外一個(gè)；one another，無(wú)此結(jié)構(gòu)；other，形容詞，其他的；others，名詞，其他人；根據(jù)"they don't have a mobile phone"可知此處指別人，故選D。
41．句意：但我只享受生活。his，形容詞性物主代詞，他的；her，形容詞性物主代詞，她的；enjoy，動(dòng)詞，享受；save，動(dòng)詞，節(jié)省；聯(lián)系上下文可知作者要表達(dá)不為這些小事焦慮，只享受自己的生活就好了，故選C。
42．句意：把注意力集中在你失去的東西上是浪費(fèi)我們的生命。lost，動(dòng)詞，丟失；had，動(dòng)詞，有；found，動(dòng)詞，發(fā)現(xiàn)；spent，動(dòng)詞，花費(fèi)；根據(jù)"It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have"可知此處要表達(dá)把注意力集中在你失去的東西上會(huì)浪費(fèi)我們的生命，故選A。
43．句意：如果我有一輛新車(chē)，我的整個(gè)生活都會(huì)改善。because，連詞，因?yàn)椋籥s，連詞，因?yàn)椋籭f，連詞，如果；whether，連詞，是否；根據(jù)"But when you get the car"可知這是一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，用if連接，故選C。
44．句意：但是當(dāng)你得到那輛車(chē)的時(shí)候，會(huì)發(fā)生什么？happens，動(dòng)詞，發(fā)生（偶然）；take place，發(fā)生（按計(jì)劃）；used，動(dòng)詞，使用；uses，動(dòng)詞，使用；根據(jù)句意可知此處要表達(dá)會(huì)發(fā)生什么，what happens，發(fā)生什么，指偶然發(fā)生或突發(fā)事件，故選A。
45．句意：這是一種心態(tài)，即使你擁有整個(gè)世界，你可能仍然感到不快樂(lè)。funny，形容詞，有趣的；happy，形容詞，高興的；excited，形容詞，興奮的；unhappy，形容詞，不高興的；根據(jù)"even though you own the whole world"可知此處要表達(dá)即使你擁有整個(gè)世界，你仍然感覺(jué)不快樂(lè)，故選D。
【答案】46．C
47．A
48．B
49．C
50．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類(lèi)；記敘文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；詞義猜測(cè)；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者在公交車(chē)上通過(guò)微笑與一個(gè)女孩兒成為朋友的故事，進(jìn)而告訴我們微笑是打開(kāi)心靈之門(mén)的鑰匙。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨大意題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題首先要推斷句意，主旨大意題要?dú)w納文章中心思想。
46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothing suggested（暗示）） that she didn't have much money, but she always took a glass of water for the driver. I guessed she was a kind girl. "可知這個(gè)女孩是安靜的、貧窮的、善良的，故選C。
47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus."可知作者在公交車(chē)上遇到這個(gè)女孩兒。故選A。
48． 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Her parents worked hard somewhere. She lived with her disabled grandparents."可知她的父母在某個(gè)地方努力工作，她和殘疾的祖父母住在一起，以in次disabled是殘疾的意思，故選B。
49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"That evening, we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends. "可知那天晚上作者知道了女孩兒的名字，故選C。
50．主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Smile is the key to opening the door of heart; it can break the cold walls in front of us. "及全文可知本文通過(guò)講述在公交車(chē)上通過(guò)微笑與一個(gè)女孩兒成為朋友的故事，告訴我們微笑可以幫助我們更親近，故選D。
【答案】51．B
52．C
53．D
54．A
55．A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】人生百味類(lèi)；記敘文；推理判斷；詞義猜測(cè)；標(biāo)題選擇
【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者小時(shí)候經(jīng)常和父親一起爬山，雖然過(guò)程艱難，但作者從中學(xué)會(huì)了堅(jiān)持。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題和標(biāo)題擬定題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案，推理判斷題要聯(lián)系上下文推斷出需要的信息；標(biāo)題擬定題要結(jié)合文章主要內(nèi)容確定最佳標(biāo)題。
51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Without the mountain climbing that we both enjoyed，we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. "可知作者和他父親都喜歡爬山，因此爬山對(duì)他們而言是愉悅的，故選B。
52．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"But as time passed，I got a pain (疼痛) in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing，……"可知作者的雙腿開(kāi)始疼痛，想要停止爬山，因此推斷quit是"放棄"的意思，故選C。
53．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things，which is just like your life. "可知父親告訴作者只有到達(dá)山頂才能看到美景，就像人生一樣，只有堅(jiān)持到最后才能看到美好的事物，因此推斷父親的話的意思是不要半途而廢，故選D。
54． 推理判斷題。根據(jù)"But later after that，I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain，and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶). "可知作者最后明白了人生的意義，并且站在了山頂，可以推斷出作者在生活中取得了成功，故選A。
55．標(biāo)題擬定題。根據(jù)" Walking together，my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me，"You should have goals (目標(biāo)) like climbing the mountain. "及全文內(nèi)容可知本文主要講述了作者小時(shí)候和父親一起爬山，并從中學(xué)會(huì)了堅(jiān)持的人生道理，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A"到達(dá)山頂"最符合文意，故選A。
【答案】56．D
57．B
58．D
59．C
60．B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】教育類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；詞義猜測(cè)
【解析】【分析】本文作者介紹一些學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、此句猜測(cè)題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要從原文找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題要結(jié)合句子句意進(jìn)行。
56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can't learn it well. "可知一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)英語(yǔ)經(jīng)常頭疼是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為英語(yǔ)很難，故選D。
57．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"I think an interest(愛(ài)好)in English is very important. "可知作者認(rèn)為想學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該對(duì)英語(yǔ)感興趣，be interested in，對(duì)……感興趣，故選B。
58．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! "可知"I got a very good mark"要表達(dá)在考試中取得好成績(jī)，選項(xiàng)D"我在考試中取得了好成績(jī)"符合，故選D。
59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!"可知作者認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)有趣是因?yàn)槔蠋熃?jīng)常教他們好聽(tīng)的英文歌，故選C。
60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(詞匯). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. "可知作者提到的方法包括認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講、勇敢地說(shuō)、大聲朗讀、積累詞匯、向老師提問(wèn)等，但沒(méi)有提到"給外國(guó)朋友寫(xiě)信"，故選B。
【答案】61．A；62．E；63．F；64．C；65．D
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】教育類(lèi)；應(yīng)用文
【解析】【分析】這段對(duì)話主要講述了Jack因?yàn)槠谀┛荚嚤粙寢尡浦鴮W(xué)習(xí)煩惱，朋友幫他解決了問(wèn)題。
A. What's wrong with you A.你怎么了？
B. Take it easy and you'll feel better. B.放輕松，你會(huì)感覺(jué)好些的。
C. Why don't you talk to your mother C.你為什么不和你媽媽談?wù)劊?br/>D. Perhaps you can write a letter to her. D.也許你可以給她寫(xiě)封信。
E. She just wants you to get good grades. E.她只是希望你取得好成績(jī)。
F. You should finish your homework first. F.你應(yīng)該先完成作業(yè)。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。補(bǔ)全對(duì)話考查日常交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用，要緊扣話題，根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確判斷。
61．根據(jù)"It can't be worse"及下文可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)原因，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A"你怎么了"符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
62．根據(jù)"My mother makes me study all the time"可知Jcak的媽媽一直讓他學(xué)習(xí)，因此所填句子要安慰Jack，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)E"她只是希望你取得好成績(jī)"符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
63．根據(jù)"Last night，when I was watching a basketball game on TV，my mother asked me to stop to do my homework"可知Jack提到媽媽讓他停止看電視去做作業(yè)，可以判斷出所填句子要表達(dá)支持媽媽的做法，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)F"你應(yīng)該先完成作業(yè)"符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。
64．根據(jù)"After that，I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines"和"Oh，that's kind of unfair"可知Jack抱怨媽媽不讓他看籃球雜志，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，此處要表達(dá)同情并建議他和媽媽溝通，選項(xiàng)C"你為什么不和你媽媽談?wù)勀?符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
65．根據(jù)"But she didn't listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early"可知Jack認(rèn)為媽媽不聽(tīng)他的解釋?zhuān)颂幰ㄗhJack使用其他方式表達(dá)感受，選項(xiàng)D"也許你可以給她寫(xiě)封信"符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
66．【答案】aloud
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】其他副詞
【解析】【分析】句意：我認(rèn)為通過(guò)大聲朗讀學(xué)英語(yǔ)是一個(gè)好方法。根據(jù)" I think it's a good way to learn English by reading a……"可知此處要表達(dá)通過(guò)大聲朗讀學(xué)英語(yǔ)，aloud，副詞，大聲，reading aloud，大聲讀，故填aloud。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查其他副詞。識(shí)記aloud的詞性、詞義及用法。
67．【答案】pity
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞
【解析】【分析】句意：你不能來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)，真遺憾。根據(jù)空格后you can't come to my party，你不能來(lái)我的聚會(huì)，可知此是指很可惜很遺憾，固定句式It's a pity that+從句，故答案為pity。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞，注意識(shí)記固定句式It's a pity that+從句。
68．【答案】Whose
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】疑問(wèn)代詞who / whom / whose
【解析】【分析】句意：——這是誰(shuí)的自行車(chē)？——我認(rèn)為它是Mr. Li的。他經(jīng)常騎一輛自行車(chē)去學(xué)校。根據(jù)"W…… bike is this "可知此處要表達(dá)這是誰(shuí)的自行車(chē)，whose，誰(shuí)的，Whose bike，誰(shuí)的自行車(chē)，故填Whose。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。識(shí)記whose的詞性、詞義及用法。
69．【答案】made
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】分詞
【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！這塊表多漂亮啊！——額，它是中國(guó)制造，但不是瑞士制造。根據(jù)" It's m…… in China"可知此處要表達(dá)它是中國(guó)制造，make，動(dòng)詞，制造，make與主語(yǔ)It之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此用到被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)is可知用到一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)，構(gòu)成為be done，故填made。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去分詞、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。識(shí)記被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。
70．【答案】preferred
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】一般過(guò)去時(shí)
【解析】【分析】句意：十年前我們更喜歡付現(xiàn)金，但是現(xiàn)在我們更喜歡用微信或支付寶。根據(jù)" but now we like paying by Wechat and Alipay better. "可知" We p…… paying with paper money ten years ago, "要表達(dá)十年前我們更喜歡用現(xiàn)金付錢(qián)，prefer，動(dòng)詞，更喜歡，固定搭配prefer doing，更喜歡做某事，根據(jù)ten years ago可知此句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填preferred。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。識(shí)記prefer的詞性、詞義及用法。
【答案】71．the；72．saying；73．their；74．lucky；75．a(chǎn)lso；76．lots；77．How；78．become；79．welcome；80．importantly
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說(shuō)明文；中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化與禮儀習(xí)俗
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中國(guó)最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)的習(xí)俗。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。答題時(shí)要跳過(guò)空格通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給單詞的提示對(duì)所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍，逐一驗(yàn)證。
71．句意：在這些節(jié)日中，中國(guó)的春節(jié)是最重要的一個(gè)。根據(jù)most important one可知這是形容詞最高級(jí)，應(yīng)與定冠詞the搭配，故填the。
72．句意：他們貼春聯(lián)，迎接新年，告別舊年。根據(jù)"greeting the New Year and……goodbye to the old year"可知此句中現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，and連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)，與主語(yǔ)they是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以所填詞用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，say，動(dòng)詞，說(shuō)，現(xiàn)在分詞是saying，故填saying。
73．句意：在節(jié)日之前，人們必須打掃他們的房子，洗去不好的東西。根據(jù)houses可知所填詞是形容詞性物主代詞，they，代詞，他們，their，形容詞性物主代詞，他們的，故填their。
74．句意：如今，孩子們得到的壓歲錢(qián)比以前多，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)人更富有了。所填詞修飾名詞money，是形容詞性，luck，形容詞，幸運(yùn)，lucky，形容詞，幸運(yùn)的，固定搭配lucky money，壓歲錢(qián)，故填lucky。
75．句意：如我們所知，不僅在中國(guó)，世界其他地方也慶祝春節(jié)。根據(jù)"not only in China but……"可知此處要表達(dá)不僅在中國(guó)而且，固定搭配not only……but also……，不僅……而且，故填also。
76．句意：在節(jié)日期間，人們也聚在一起，有很多活動(dòng)。lot，名詞，一些，固定搭配，lots of，許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，故填lots。
77．句意：這些活動(dòng)多有趣啊！根據(jù)"……interesting the activities are！"可知這是一個(gè)感嘆句，被感嘆詞是interesting，用到"How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！"結(jié)構(gòu)，故填How。
78．句意：此外，自從2005年以來(lái)，春節(jié)已經(jīng)成為生活在美國(guó)的中國(guó)人的一個(gè)重要時(shí)刻。根據(jù)since 2005可知此句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，構(gòu)成為have/has done，become，動(dòng)詞，變成，過(guò)去分詞是become，故填become。
79．句意：他們參加一個(gè)大型晚會(huì)來(lái)迎接傳統(tǒng)新年。根據(jù)不定式符號(hào)to可知所填詞是動(dòng)詞原形，welcome，動(dòng)詞，歡迎，故填welcome。
80．句意：更重要的是，他們一起吃年夜飯。根據(jù)More和句法結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所填詞是副詞作狀語(yǔ)，important，形容詞，重要的，importantly，副詞，重要地，More importantly，更重要的是，故填importantly。
【答案】81．Good ways of studying. / How to study well.
82．Four/4.
83．Because we must know what we've learned completely. / It is helpful for us to know what we can't understand.
84．在學(xué)習(xí)中我們要有耐心。
85．學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，我們必須全神貫注于課本。
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】教育類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了如何學(xué)習(xí)好的方法。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先閱讀題目，然后帶著問(wèn)題讀文章，盡量用原文語(yǔ)句回答問(wèn)題。
81．根據(jù)首段的"The following are the ways of studying. "及末段的"Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so. "和中間段落內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)的好方法或怎樣學(xué)習(xí)好，故填Good ways of studying. / How to study well.
82．根據(jù)"The best time for reading is morning, ""In studying we must have patience. ""When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book"及"We must always ask "whys". "可知主要提到四種學(xué)習(xí)方法，故填Four/4。
83．根據(jù)"In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better. "可知可知問(wèn)為什么的原因是我們必須要知道我們已經(jīng)完全學(xué)了什么，故填Because we must know what we've learned completely. / It is helpful for us to know what we can't understand.
84．In studying，在學(xué)習(xí)中；must，必須；have patience，有耐心；因此此句可翻譯為在學(xué)習(xí)中我們必須要有耐心，故填在學(xué)習(xí)中我們必須要有耐心。
85．When we are studying，當(dāng)我們正在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，must ，必須；put our hearts into，專(zhuān)心投入；the book，課本；因此此句可翻譯為當(dāng)我們正在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，我們必須專(zhuān)心投入課本。故填學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，我們必須全神貫注于課本。
86．【答案】One possible version:
Boys and girls, the senior high school entrance examination is coming. What should we do in order to prepare well for the exams Here are some suggestions. Firstly, it's very important for us to be in a good mood. Don't be too nervous or stressed. Otherwise, we will not have the courage to face difficulties. Secondly, we should have proper aims. If the aim is too low, we may become lazy. If the aim is too high, we may lose confidence. Thirdly, We should have enough sleep instead of staying up late so that we can make ourselves energetic in class and pay more attention to our study. Fourthly, we'd better have more communication with our parents, teachers and classmates. They can help us get out of trouble. Finally, a healthy diet and some exercise are very important to us as well.
With these done, I believe we can be successful in the exams.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】提綱作文；教育類(lèi)；演講稿
【解析】【分析】這是一篇提綱作文。本文屬于建議類(lèi)文章，文章用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，選擇合理的文章結(jié)構(gòu)，不要遺漏要點(diǎn)，要簡(jiǎn)單句和復(fù)合句交叉使用。注意要補(bǔ)充一到兩個(gè)自己的觀點(diǎn)，觀點(diǎn)合理即可。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查提綱作文。文章采用了Firstly……Otherwise……Thirdly……Fourthly……Finally……有層次的將各條建議連接起來(lái)，使用了it is important for sb. to do、have the encourage to do、instead of、stay up late 、had better do、have more communication with、get out of trouble等短語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)自己的建議，祈使句、If條件句等從句的使用使文章更加生動(dòng)形象。
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