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瓊海市2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期初中教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(期考)
八年級英語科試題
(時(shí)間: 90分鐘 滿分: 120分)
歡迎你參加這次測試，祝你取得好成績！
第一部分 聽力理解(共四大題，滿分20分)
第一節(jié) (共5 小題,每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)
聽句子錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇與句子意思一致的圖畫。句子讀一遍。
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
第二節(jié) (共5 小題,每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)
聽句子錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選出能正確回答句子的答語。句子讀兩遍。
6. A. She is fine. B. Sorry, she isn't in. C. What's that
7. A. Yes, please. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I can.
8. A. Good idea! B. That's good! C. My pleasure!
9. A. I have some hobbies. B. I like playing chess. C. I played chess.
10. A. I hope so. B. Me, too. C. I'm afraid not.
第三節(jié) (共5 小題,每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)
聽對話錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選出能回答所提問題的正確選項(xiàng)。對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話, 回答第 11 和第 12 小題。
11. Where are the speakers talking
A. In the street. B. At school. C. On the phone.
12. Why did Bai Lu call Xiao Na
A. Because she wants to invite Xiao Na's family to her home this Saturday.
B. Because she wants to visit Xiao Na this Saturday.
C. Because she wants to invite Xiao Na to her home this Saturday.
聽第二段對話， 回答第 13~15 小題。
13. What is Jane doing
A. She is writing an email.
B. She is chatting on the Internet.
C. She is calling her friend.
14. Why did Rose move to another city
A. Because she found a good job there.
B. Because she went to a new school.
C. Because her father found a new job there.
15. How many friends does Jane mention at this school
A. Three. B. Four C. Five.
第四節(jié) (共5 小題,每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)
聽短文錄音，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇能填入空白處或回答問題的正確選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。
16. The news is broadcasting __________.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening
17. The fire happened __________.
A. at a bank B. at a shopping centre C. at a restaurant
18. The firefighters had been fighting against the fire for __________.
A. 2 hours B. 4 hours C.5 hours
19. __________ was hurt in the fire.
A. One man B. The boss C. Nobody
20. The cause (起因) of the fire is __________.
A. already clear B. because of the weather C. unknown now
第二部分：語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 25 分)
第一節(jié) (共10 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分)
1. Our teacher will give us _________ list of homework at _________ end of this term.
A. /; an B. a; an C. a; the
【答案】C
2. Thanks to the video, we can enjoy the sights ________ leaving home.
A. without B. with C. for
【答案】A
3. Could you please speak more slowly I can __________ follow you.
A. almost B. hardly C. hard
【答案】B
4. He offered such __________ advice that few people disagreed.
A. strange B. valuable C. awful
【答案】B
5. The desk __________ much space. I can’t put the bike in it.
A. takes away B. takes off C. takes up
【答案】C
6. —Why do you like collecting the photos
—Because I want to remember __________ in my life.
A. important something B. anything important C. something important
【答案】C
7. When people want to relax themselves, they prefer __________ TV or listen to music rather than __________ newspapers.
A. watching; to read B. to watch; read C. to watch; watching
【答案】B
8. —Did you do anything special on Father’s Day
—Yes, I made a card for my father in the __________ of a heart to express my love.
A. shape B. model C. height
【答案】A
9. —Hurry up, dear! __________ we won’t catch up the train.
—Don’t worry! There is still enough time, __________ we can make it.
A. And; or B. Or; but C. Or; and
【答案】C
10. —Could you tell me __________ for the fruit
—You can just pay on the phone.
A. how much I will pay B. how will I pay C. how I will pay
【答案】C
第二節(jié) (共 10 小題; 每小題 1.5 分, 滿分 15 分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Bex Lindsay’s dream was to be a host (主持). From a young age, she was very ____11____ in radio. In her childhood she often pretended (假裝) to host her own shows on Bex Radio while ____12____ her parents’ CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun Kids, a radio station ____13____ young listeners, so she sent them a strange recording (錄音), hoping to be accepted.
“In the old host-to-be performance (表演), the final thing you were ____14____ to do was to jump on a trampoline (蹦床) while interviewing ____15____,” she told the reporter. “I didn’t have a trampoline and I didn’t want to do it in front of anyone else, so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed, having the recording made.”
Lindsay’s recording really ____16____ and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever. She says, “My role ____17____ the host is kind of to be a listeners, so I will ask questions that other people would want to ask.”
When she is asked how she has been ____18____, Lindsay says, “First of all, keep the dream in your mind and ____19____ give up.” she adds, “Hosting isn’t about how high up in the world you are; it’s about having a good ____20____ and a good idea. Go and do it.”
11. A. strict B. active C. interested
12. A. copying B. playing C. making
13. A. to B. for C. with
14. A. warned B. paid C. asked
15. A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody
16. A. had B. worked C. prepared
17. A. about B. with C. as
18. A. successful B. careful C. helpful
19. A. almost B. never C. already
20. A. song B. sleep C. voice
第三部分：閱讀理解 (共三節(jié)，滿分 55 分)
第一節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 30 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Swimming Carnival (嘉年華) This carnival is for families only! Come and have fun swimming with your family!
Date:5 June (Sunday) Place: Marine Swimming Building Time: 8:00 am—11:00 am Ticket price: $10 each person Each participant (參加者) will receive a face towel (毛巾)!
Marine Swimwear Shop has a sale from 3 June to 10 June! Head to our shop next to the door of the Marine Swimming Building. All things are at low prices!
Buy your tickets by 1 e to the Marine Swimming Building before 4 pm on weekdays or email Jane at janetan @ .sg to buy your tickets. For more information about the carnival, call Anne at 6321-4321.
Held by: Swimwave Singapore Supported by: Ned’s Swim School
21. The main purpose (目的) of the Swimming Carnival may be to __________.
A. encourage people to live a healthy life
B. encourage families to have fun together
C. help the sale at Marine Swimwear Shop
22. If seven-year-old Sally and her parents want to take part in the swimming carnival, they have to pay __________ for the tickets.
A. $10 B. $20 C. $30
23. If Tom is interested in finding out more about the swimming carnival, he should __________
A. give Anne a call B. write an email to Jane C. go to Marine Swimwear Shop
24. Which of the following is TRUE about the carnival
A. It is held on a weekday.
B. Every participant will receive a face towel.
C. The sale is held on the day of the carnival only.
25. The material is probably from a __________.
A. science comedy B. storybook C. newspaper
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C
B
Today, we often see delivery men (送貨員) taking food to people. Do you believe that self-driving cars—cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future That sounds interesting, doesn’t it
Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving cars to deliver (配送) food. These companies use them to send group orders. For example, when a company orders food for people working there, a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company quickly and safely.
Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China, even in small villages. Till now, about 300 million users use different apps to order food online. Some researchers (研究人員) say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution (變革) in the food delivery. They will make a great difference in the future.
At the same time, some people think there must be some problems. For example, self-driving cars can drive well on flat (平坦的) roads, but what will happen when the road is not flat Some other people worry that most of the delivery men will lose their jobs in the future.
What do you think of using self-driving cars to deliver food
26. Baidu and Meituan are working together to __________.
A. use self-driving cars to deliver food
B. ask more companies to order food
C. use more Chinese cars in their work
27. The word “They” in Paragraph 3 refers to “__________”.
A. Some researchers B. About 300 million users C. Self-driving cars
28. According to Paragraph 4, which following sentence is TRUE
A. Self-driving cars only can drive on flat roads.
B. There are still some problems in using self-driving cars.
C. All of the delivery men will lose their jobs in the future.
29. What can we know from the passage
A. Some researchers think self-driving cars are safer and quicker.
B. Many villages are using self-driving cars to deliver food.
C. About 300 million users order food online till now.
30. The best title of the passage is __________.
A. The introduction of self-driving cars
B. The problems of using self-driving cars
C. Online food orderings from apps
【答案】26 A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A
C
Isn’t fast food delicious Aren’t fast food restaurants cool … The answer to these questions is yes.
However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And students have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.
In spite of (盡管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的) The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff (員工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms (制服). Moreover, most fast-food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat on the way to work.
Fast food is often so conveniently packed (包裝方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (廣告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.
Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity Is there a way to change the fast-food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food
Well, why not
As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out of date. It may happen sooner or later.
Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (說服) them to change their menus! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (結(jié)合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on the earth for the human beings!
31. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Fast food is delicious.
B. Fast food restaurants are cool.
C. Fast food can cause health problems.
32. Fast food has many advantages EXCEPT that it’s ________.
A. delicious B. unhealthy C. fast
33. Which phrase can replace the underlined word “grab” in Paragraph 3
A. move suddenly B. get quickly C. carry carefully
34. According to the passage, the ads about fast food ________.
A. don’t tell you the whole truth
B. show you all the facts
C. make it hard to buy fast food
35. The author advises ________.
A. making the service of fast-food restaurants faster
B. changing tastes of fast food
C. making fast food good for health
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C
第二節(jié) (共5 小題;每小題 2 分,滿分 10 分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Many students think that memorizing (記憶) is the worst part of preparing for a test. ____36____ If you’ve taken clear notes and participated (參與) in class discussions, you’ve been doing some memory work. The following advice can be very helpful to you.
____37____ Memorize what you need to know little by little and do it no more than fifteen minutes each time a few days before a test. It will help you feel relaxed when you try to memorize something. And remember to start the memory work when your mind is fresh.
Try to understand what you want to memorize. ____38____ If you can’t understand your teacher’s explanation, try to get someone to explain the information in an easier way to help you understand it.
Write down or speak out loud what you want to memorize. ____39____ Also, if you have many things to memorize, memorize the first one, then the second. Repeat those two ones, and then add (添加) the third one.
____40____ Use a phone to record what you have memorized, and then check it against the textbook. If possible, invite someone to be your listener and help you find out if there is something wrong.
A. Don’t just repeat (重復(fù)) the words without thinking about their meaning.
B. Test yourself.
C. In fact, memorizing doesn’t have to be a terrible experience.
D. Memorizing is helpful to both teachers and students.
E. Plan your memory work well.
F. It will help you memorize faster.
【答案】36. C 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. B
第三節(jié) (共8小題; 61至65小題每題1分, 66、77 小題每題2分, 68小題6分,滿分 15分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)。
My name is Gavin. My brother, Barry, and I took a trip to Miami last summer. I will never forget it. We have some cousins in Miami and they wanted us to visit them. We thought about the beautiful beaches, so we decided to go. We also wanted to see our cousins, Tom and Jack.
Barry and I were both excited about the trip. Our father got up early to drive us to the airport. But the car broke down (拋錨) on our way! This made us miss our plane. As Barry and I were waiting around the airport for another plane, we tried to call our cousins. Unluckily, they weren’t at home. They were on their way to the Miami Airport to meet us! We finally arrived in Miami four hours late. When we got to our cousins’ house, we were so tired.
We stayed in Maimi for a week and had a terrible time. Nothing went right. It rained every day and we didn’t go to the beach even once. On the second day, when we were playing tennis, Jack fell and broke his leg. Then he couldn’t walk, and we had to stay at home. It was so boring.
When it was time to leave. Barry and I were very sad. We said goodbye to our cousins and asked them to visit us soon.
Task I: finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Gavin and Barry’s summer trip to __________
Before the trip They wanted to go to the __________ there. They wanted to see their cousins. They were excited about the trip.
On the way The car broke down and they __________. They arrived late and became __________.
In Miami They stayed for a week and nothing went right. They had to __________ on the second day. They were very sad.
41. __________
42. __________
43. __________
44. __________
45. __________
Task II: Answer the following questions.
46. What did Gavin and Barry do while they were waiting for the plane
________________________________________________________________________________________
47. Why didn’t Gavin and Barry go to the beaches
________________________________________________________________________________________
48. How was Gavin and Barry’s trip Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words.
________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】41. Miami
42. beautiful beaches
43. missed their plane
44. so tired
45. stay at home
46. They tried to call their cousins.
47. Because it rained every day.
48. Their trip was terrible and nothing went right.
第四部分：寫作(滿分20 分)
49. 每個(gè)人都有自己的業(yè)余愛好，有益的業(yè)余的愛好不但可以陶冶情操，增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，放松身心，而且能讓我們在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)精力更旺盛，效率更高。假如你是Jack，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇文章。
要求：
（1）要點(diǎn)齊全，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）行文連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；
（3）不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；
（4）詞數(shù)：100詞左右（給出的開頭不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；
My Hobby
There are many great hobbies to choose from. As for me, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My Hobby
There are many great hobbies to choose from. As for me, I enjoy reading books very much, because there are lots of interesting things in them.
When I was very young, I didn’t think reading books was interesting, because I found nothing more interesting than computer games. But two years ago, I received a book as a birthday gift. It is a book about the wild live in the world. I was so attracted by the animals that I didn’t want to put it down. Since then I have been fond of reading books.
By now, I have read dozens of books. They bring me much knowledge and fun. I will keep on this hobby forever.

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