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【精品解析】貴州省貴陽市南明區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年五年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

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【精品解析】貴州省貴陽市南明區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年五年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

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貴州省貴陽市南明區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年五年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀短文,從下框選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案,將序號填在橫線上。
A. in B. won't C. playing D. at E. exercise F. beautiful
My name is Betty. I'm ten years old. My hair is long and my eyes are small. I wear glasses now. I'm good at English but weak 1.   sport. I like reading and  2.  the piano. I live with my parents. In the future, I will have big and 3.   eyes. I 4.   wear glasses. I will be an English teacher and I will live in Beijing. I will like sport. I will do more 5.  . I will run for 30 minutes every day.
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
The Spring Festival is an 6. Chinese festival. It usually comes 7. January or February. Families clean their houses and have a big dinner together. They often 8. fish and dumplings. During(在…期間) the festival, people often wear 9. clothes and visit their friends and relatives. Red is a lucky colour for Chinese. Children often get 10. packets and play with lanterns(燈籠). People also watch fireworks and dragon dances(舞龍). It's time for fun and family.
6.A. happy B. important C. beautiful
7.A. on B. in C. at
8.A. eat B. eats C. eating
9.A. new B. old C. dirty
10.A. blue B. yellow C. red
(2024五下·南明期末) 童話故事屋開講啦!讓我們一起去聽聽這些熱心的小動物們的故事吧!
Miss Rabbit is on the way to her grandfather's home. She sees many carrots on the road. She takes a big bag and puts all the carrots in it. It's too heavy. She can't move it. Mr Dog comes and helps her. But they still(仍然) can't move the big bag. Luckily,Mr Chick and Miss Sheep come and help them. They can move the big bag now. Miss Rabbit is very happy.
11.What does Miss Rabbit see on the way to her grandfather's home
A.a(chǎn) big bag B.many carrots C.Mr Dog
12.Miss Rabbit puts all the carrots in the ____.
A.box B.bag C.bottle
13.The bag is too ____,so Miss rabbit can't move it.
A.heavy B.big C.light
14.Who helped Miss rabbit
A.Mr Dog
B.Mr Chick and Miss Sheep
C.both A and B
15.What can we learn from the story
A.We should help others.
B.We should share(分享) with others.
C.We should respect(尊重) others.
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀文章,選擇最佳答案。科技飛速發(fā)展的今天擁有很多高科技產(chǎn)品,為我們的生活提供了許多便利。但是同學(xué)們,你知道我們國家古代也有享譽(yù)世界的四大發(fā)明嗎 讓我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧!根據(jù)四大發(fā)明介紹信息,給以下圖片選出合適選項(xiàng)。
A. Papermaking Cai Lun is a great inventor. Papermaking is a great invention in China. It is a great invention. People can use it to write things on paper. B. Compass Zhang Heng is a great pass is a great invention in China. People can use it to find the directions(方向). C. Printing Bi Sheng is a great inventor. Printing is a great invention in China. It is a great invention. People can use it to make many copies(復(fù)制品). D. Gunpowder Sun Simiao is a great inventor. Gunpowder is a great invention in China. People can use it to make firecrackers(鞭炮)and Weapons(武器).
16.   
17.   
18.   
19.   
20."Printer"(打印機(jī)) is a great invention now. It's related to(與……. 有關(guān)) ____
A.Compass B.Papermaking C.Printing
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀Sam與醫(yī)生的對話,從方框內(nèi)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案,將序號填在橫線上
A. You're welcome. B. You shouldn't eat ice cream. C. What's wrong with you D. You should drink a lot of cold water. E. How do you feel now F. What should I do
Sam: Hello, Doctor. I'm not well.
Doctor: 21.  
Sam: I have a headache at home.
Doctor: 22.  
Sam: I feel cold.
Doctor: Let me check. You have a fever.
Sam: 23.  
Doctor: You should take some medicine. 24.  
Sam: Thank you, Doctor.
Doctor: 25.  
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀短文,完成三項(xiàng)
Li has a happy family. The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Mrs Li wants to buy some new clothes for them on the Internet(網(wǎng)絡(luò)). She wants to buy a blue sweater for Mr Li. Blue is his favourite colour. Ben's shoes are too old. Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for him. He likes playing football very much. Kitty likes wearing skirts. She is going to buy a yellow skirt for Kitty. Mrs Li likes the dress. She is going to buy____ for herself.
26.文中劃線單詞"them"指代哪些人
A.Mrs Li's family B.Mrs Li's friends
27.Mrs Li is going to buy these clothes from ____.
A. B. C.
28.Why is Mrs Li going to buy a skirt for Kitty
A.Because her skirt is too old.
B.Because she likes wearing skirts.
C.Because she doesn't like skirts.
29.Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for Ben.    
30.—What is Mrs Li going to buy for herself
—She is going to buy     for herself.
31.(2024五下·南明期末) The basketball is Lily's, It's    .
這個籃球是莉莉的,是她的。
32.(2024五下·南明期末) Joe     work in Shanghai. Because he loves Shanghai very much.
喬將在上海工作,因?yàn)樗浅O矚g上海。
33.(2024五下·南明期末) —     coat do you like, the black one or the pink one
—The pink one.
你喜歡哪件外套,黑色的還是粉色的 我喜歡粉色的。
34.(2024五下·南明期末) Joe is    . His mother takes him to the hospital.
喬生病了。他的媽媽帶他去醫(yī)院。
35.(2024五下·南明期末) We will     in a hotel by the sea and see the beautiful beach.
我們將待在海邊的酒店,觀賞美麗的海灘。
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)圖片提示在各題空白處選擇正確的單詞填空
visit parents Finally sing First
The Open Day is on 10th October. Your 36.   will come to our school.  37.  ,they will visit our classroom. Next, they will 38.   the art room. Then, they will go to the library. After that, they will go to the meeting room.  39.  ,they will visit the hall and children will 40.   for their parents.
(2024五下·南明期末) 書面表達(dá)。
"World Book Day"世界圖書日在每年三月份的第四個星期四,陽光學(xué)校即將舉辦"Book Week"讀書周活動。同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備了讀書分享會。
41.任務(wù)一: 下面表格是李磊和李方的讀書分享摘要,根據(jù)表格,選擇最佳單詞填在橫線上,補(bǔ)全語篇。(每空限填一詞)
Who Favourite book Where What Why
Li Lei the Youth Newspaper《少年時代報(bào)》 from Guizhou Province It's about science and Chinese knowledge(知識). I can get interests from it.
Li Fang Youth Literature and Art《少年文藝》 from Shanghai It's about novels(小說),fairy tales(童話) and poems(詩歌). I can improve(提升) my writing skills with it.
I'm Li Lei. I am going to introduce" the Youth   ". It's from    Province. It's about    and    knowledge. I like reading the newspaper. Because I can get    from it. Would you like to read the newspaper Join me.
42.任務(wù)二根據(jù)李磊的發(fā)言稿,請將李方的讀書分享稿補(bǔ)充完整。
I'm Li Fang. I am going to introduce" Youth Literature and Art".
Would you like to read the magazine Please join me.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.A;2.C;3.F;4.B;5.E
【知識點(diǎn)】個人情況;介紹類語篇
【解析】【分析】 大意:短文介紹了Betty的個人情況。
A. in在……里面,B. won't將不會,C. playing正在玩,D. at在,E. exercise練習(xí), F. beautiful漂亮的。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查選詞填空,注意先理解選項(xiàng)詞義,快速瀏覽文章了解大意,再根據(jù)句義和上下文語境進(jìn)行填詞。
1.句意:我擅長英語但......運(yùn)動方面薄弱。weak"虛弱的",后接介詞in, weak in 表示"在某方面薄弱",故選 A。
2.句意:我喜歡閱讀、......鋼琴。like doing sth.表示"喜歡做某事",and連接前后兩個單詞形式保持一致,play the piano"彈鋼琴",like playing the piano"喜歡彈鋼琴",故選 C。
3.句意:未來,我將擁有大的、......的眼睛。and連接前后兩次詞匯詞性保持一致,big"大的",是形容詞,beautiful"漂亮的",是形容詞,符合句子語法和句義。故選 F。
4.句意:我......眼鏡。根據(jù)前文In the future, I will have big and beautiful eyes.可知,未來我將擁有大的、漂亮的眼睛。推測我將不會戴眼鏡,句子時態(tài)為將來時。won't"將不會"是情態(tài)動詞will的否定形式,will not=won't, 故選 B。
5.句意:我將做更多的......。do exercise"做運(yùn)動",是動詞詞組, do more exercise"做更多的運(yùn)動"。故選 E。
【答案】6.B;7.B;8.A;9.A;10.C
【知識點(diǎn)】傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日;介紹類語篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查完形填空,注意先理解句義和選項(xiàng)詞義,再根據(jù)空缺處句子成分分析,結(jié)合句義和選項(xiàng)詞義進(jìn)行填詞。
6.句意:春節(jié)是一個......中國節(jié)日。A 高興的;B 重要的;C 漂亮的。橫線前是an"一個",后接有元音音素開頭的單詞,important"重要的",是以元音音素開頭,故選 B。
7.句意:它通常......一月或二月。A 在,后接具體某一天的時間;B 在,后接(年份、季節(jié)、月份)等大范圍時間;C 在,后接具體時間點(diǎn)。 January"一月",是指月份,故選 B。
8.句意:他們經(jīng)常......魚肉和餃子。often"經(jīng)常",是頻率副詞。可知,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時。eat"吃",是動詞原形。eats是eat的單三形式。eating是eat的動名詞形式。橫線處缺少謂語動詞,主語they"他們",是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞要用原形。故選 A。
9.句意:在春節(jié)期間,人們經(jīng)常穿著......衣服,然后拜訪他們的親朋好友。A 新的;B 舊的;C 臟的。wear new clothes"穿著新衣服",符合語境。故選 A。
10.句意:孩子們經(jīng)常得到......包,然后玩燈籠。A 藍(lán)色的;B 黃色的;C 紅色的。red packets"紅包",按照春節(jié)的節(jié)日傳統(tǒng),孩子們會得到新年紅包,寓意好運(yùn)。故選 C。
【答案】11.B
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.A
【知識點(diǎn)】動物故事;故事類語篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要講述了兔子女士在遇到困難時,其他的動物給予她幫助。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查閱讀選擇,先理解問題句義和選項(xiàng)詞義,再在文中找到相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行選擇。
11.句意:兔子女士在去她爺爺家的路上看見了什么?A 一個大的包;B 很多胡蘿卜;C 多格先生。根據(jù)Miss Rabbit is on the way to her grandfather's home. She sees many carrots on the road. 可知,兔子女士在路上看見了很多胡蘿卜。故選 B。
12.句意:兔子女士將所有的胡蘿卜放進(jìn)了......里面。A 盒子;B 包;C 瓶子。根據(jù)She takes a big
bag and puts all the carrots in it. 可知,兔子女士將所有的胡蘿卜放進(jìn)了一個大的包里。故選 B。
13.句意:這個包太......,因此兔子女士搬不動。A 重的;B 大的;C 輕的。根據(jù)It's too heavy. 可知,這個包是重的。故選 A。
14.句意:誰幫助了兔子女士?A 狗先生;B 雞先生和綿羊先生;C.A和B。根據(jù) Mr Dog comes and helps her. Luckily,Mr Chick and Miss Sheep come and help them.可知狗先生,雞先生和綿羊先生都有幫助兔子女士。故選 C。
15.句意:從這個故事中我們學(xué)習(xí)到了什么?A 我們應(yīng)該幫助他人;B 我們應(yīng)該與他人分享;C 我們應(yīng)該尊重他人。根據(jù)全文講述了一群動物朋友在幫助兔子女士,可知,我們從中學(xué)習(xí)到的是要幫助他人。故選 A。
【答案】16.C
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.C
【知識點(diǎn)】說明文;科學(xué)技術(shù)
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介紹了中國古代的造紙術(shù)、指南針、印刷術(shù)、火藥四大發(fā)明。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查任務(wù)型閱讀,注意先觀察圖片內(nèi)容和句意,理解文章內(nèi)容,提取細(xì)節(jié)信息。在文中找到與題目相關(guān)的語句,依據(jù)原文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行作答。
16.圖片是印刷術(shù),與段落C. Printing印刷術(shù),相匹配,故選C。
17.圖片是指南針,與段落B.Compass指南針,相匹配,故選B。
18.圖片是火藥,與段落D. Gunpowder火藥,相匹配,故選D。
19.圖片是造紙術(shù),與段落A. Papermaking造紙術(shù),相匹配,故選A。
20.句意:現(xiàn)在,"打印機(jī)"是一項(xiàng)偉大的發(fā)明。它與......有關(guān)?A 指南針;B 造紙術(shù);C 印刷術(shù)。根據(jù)People can use it to make many copies(復(fù)制品).可知,人們可以利用印刷術(shù)制作復(fù)制品,如今打印機(jī)的用途也是利用印刷復(fù)制作品。故選 C。
【答案】21.C;22.E;23.F;24.B;25.A
【知識點(diǎn)】身體健康
【解析】【分析】A. You're welcome. 不用謝。
B. You shouldn't eat ice cream. 你不應(yīng)該吃冰淇淋。
C. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
D. You should drink a lot of cold water. 你應(yīng)該喝很多冷水。
E. How do you feel now 你現(xiàn)在感覺如何?
F. What should I do 我應(yīng)該做什么?
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查補(bǔ)全對話,這是一篇去醫(yī)院就醫(yī)的對話,注意先理解選項(xiàng)句義,再根據(jù)上下文語境進(jìn)行選擇。
21.根據(jù)下文I have a headache at home. 可知,上文是醫(yī)生詢問病情。故選 C。
22. 根據(jù)下文I feel cold. 可知,上文是醫(yī)生在了解基本情況后詢問病人現(xiàn)在的情況如何。故選 E。
23.根據(jù)下文 You should take some medicine. 可知,上文是病人在詢問自己該怎么做。故選 F。
24.根據(jù)上文 You should take some medicine.可知,醫(yī)生在建議吃些藥后,接著給出了其他的建議,shouldn't do sth."不應(yīng)該做某事",故選 B。
25.根據(jù)上文Thank you, Doctor. 可知,別人說感謝后應(yīng)禮貌地回應(yīng),"不客氣""不用謝"。故選 A。
【答案】26.A
27.A
28.B
29.正確
30.a(chǎn) dress
【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文;其他題材;家庭信息
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要講述了李女士為家人上網(wǎng)購物的故事。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先通讀全文,理解大意,其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句子進(jìn)行選擇。
26.A 李女士的家人;B 李女士的朋友。根據(jù) Li has a happy family. Mrs Li wants to buy some new
clothes for them on the Internet(網(wǎng)絡(luò)). 可知,句中的"them"指的是李女士的家人。故選 A。
27.句意:李女士將要從......購買這些衣服。根據(jù) Mrs Li wants to buy some new clothes for them on the Internet(網(wǎng)絡(luò)). 可知,李女士將在網(wǎng)上給家人買衣服。淘寶是網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物平臺,釘釘是智能移動辦公平臺,QQ是即時通信平臺。故選 A。
28.句意:為什么李女士將要買一條短裙給凱蒂。A 因?yàn)樗亩倘固f了;B 因?yàn)樗矚g穿短裙;C 因?yàn)樗幌矚g短裙。根據(jù)Kitty likes wearing skirts. 可知,因?yàn)閯P蒂喜歡穿短裙,所以李女士準(zhǔn)備給她再買一條短裙。故選 B。
29.句意:李女士準(zhǔn)備給本買一雙運(yùn)動鞋。根據(jù) Ben's shoes are too old. Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for him.可知,本的鞋子太舊了,李女士準(zhǔn)備給他買一雙運(yùn)動鞋。與原文相符,故答案為正確。
30.句意:——李女士準(zhǔn)備給她自己買什么?——她準(zhǔn)備給自己買......。根據(jù) Mrs Li likes the dress. 可知,李女士喜歡長裙,她準(zhǔn)備給自己買一條裙子。a dress"一條長裙",故答案為a dress。
31.【答案】hers
【知識點(diǎn)】漢譯英;物主代詞
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對照,可知,橫線處缺少成分"她的"。空格后沒有名詞,橫線處是一個名詞性物主代詞,意思是"她的",故答案為hers。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞性物主代詞,閱讀所給句子,根據(jù)中英文對照確定所缺成分。再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析填寫正確的單詞。
32.【答案】will
【知識點(diǎn)】一般將來時;助動詞
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對照,橫線處缺少助動詞will"將",后接動詞原形,表示將來時。故答案為will。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查助動詞,閱讀所給句子,根據(jù)中英文對照確定所缺成分。再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析填寫正確的單詞。
33.【答案】Which
【知識點(diǎn)】漢譯英;特殊疑問句
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對照,句子缺少成分"哪件"。問句缺少疑問詞,which"哪一個",是特殊疑問詞,引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,位于句首開頭字母要大寫。故答案為Which。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查漢譯英,根據(jù)漢語提示作答。
34.【答案】ill
【知識點(diǎn)】漢譯英;形容詞原級
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對照,句子缺少成分"生病的",is后接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。 ill"生病的",表示某人的身體狀態(tài)。故答案為ill。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查形容詞,閱讀所給句子,根據(jù)中英文對照確定所缺單詞。
35.【答案】stay
【知識點(diǎn)】一般將來時;動詞原形
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對照,句子缺少成分"待",stay in"待在......"will"將",是助動詞,后接動詞原形,表示將來時。故答案為stay。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞原形,根據(jù)漢語提示,填寫正確的單詞。
【答案】36.parents;37.First;38.visit;39.Finally;40.sing
【知識點(diǎn)】學(xué)校生活;介紹類語篇
【解析】【分析】 visit參觀,parents父母,F(xiàn)inally最終,sing唱歌,F(xiàn)irst第一。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查選詞填空,注意首先理解所給詞詞義,其次跳過空格快速瀏覽全文,了解文章大意,最后根據(jù)句子成分分析,結(jié)合句意或上下文語境進(jìn)行填詞。
36.句意:你的......將來到我們的學(xué)校。根據(jù)上文可知,開放日是學(xué)校邀請家長走進(jìn)課堂、參與校園活動,近距離了解學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和生活環(huán)境的活動。所以在這一天"家長"將來到學(xué)校。故答案為 parents 。
37.句意:......,他們將參觀我們的教室。根據(jù)后文Next, they will ...... the art room.句中有"Next"時間順序詞,可知,空缺處缺少時間順序詞first"首先",引出第一步活動。故答案為first。
38.句意:接著,他們將......美術(shù)教室。will"將",是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形。visit the art room"參觀美術(shù)教室",符合句意。故答案為visit。
39.句意:......,他們將參觀大廳,孩子們將為他們的父母......。根據(jù)上文,After that"之后",在列舉一系列活動結(jié)尾時,用finally"最后"總結(jié),與前文"First""Next""After that",形成完整順序。finally"最后",位于句首開頭字母要大寫,故答案為 Finally。
40.句意:......,他們將參觀大廳,孩子們將為他們的父母......。will"將",是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形。sing for"為......唱歌",符合句意。故答案為sing。
【答案】41.Newspaper;Guizhou;science;Chinese;interests
42.One possible version:
It's from Shanghai. It's about novels, fairy tales and poems . I like reading the magazine. Because I can improve my writing skills with it.
【知識點(diǎn)】其他作文
【解析】【點(diǎn)評】考查寫作題,寫時注意時態(tài),人稱,數(shù)的變化,注意句子之間的發(fā)展和連貫,盡量使用不同長度的句子,使句子多樣化,使句子間的銜接自然流暢。
41.(1)句意:我將介紹"少年......"。根據(jù)表格中Li Lei最喜歡的書"the Youth Newspaper" 《少年時代報(bào)》 ,可知,李磊將介紹 《少年時代報(bào)》 ,Newspaper"新聞、報(bào)紙"。故第1空答案為Newspaper。
(2)句意:它來自......省。根據(jù)表格中Where一欄" from Guizhou Province " ,可知,這個時代報(bào)來自貴州省。故第2空答案為Guizhou 。
(3)句意:它是有關(guān)于......和......知識。根據(jù)表格中What一欄" It's about science and Chinese
knowledge(知識). "可知,時代報(bào)是關(guān)于科學(xué)和中國知識。故第3、4空答案為science, Chinese 。
(4)句意:因?yàn)槲铱梢詮臅r代報(bào)獲得......。根據(jù)表格中Why一欄"I can get interests from it. ",可知,李磊可從時代報(bào)獲得興趣。故第5空答案為interests。
42.這是一篇書面表達(dá),要求根據(jù)李磊的發(fā)言稿,進(jìn)行仿寫完整的讀書分享稿。首先先介紹個人姓名(Li Fang)、書籍名( Youth Literature and Art ),接著介紹書籍來歷( It's from ......)和大概內(nèi)容( It's about ......)。最后介紹李方喜歡這本書的理由( Because ......)。
1 / 1貴州省貴陽市南明區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年五年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀短文,從下框選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案,將序號填在橫線上。
A. in B. won't C. playing D. at E. exercise F. beautiful
My name is Betty. I'm ten years old. My hair is long and my eyes are small. I wear glasses now. I'm good at English but weak 1.   sport. I like reading and  2.  the piano. I live with my parents. In the future, I will have big and 3.   eyes. I 4.   wear glasses. I will be an English teacher and I will live in Beijing. I will like sport. I will do more 5.  . I will run for 30 minutes every day.
【答案】1.A;2.C;3.F;4.B;5.E
【知識點(diǎn)】個人情況;介紹類語篇
【解析】【分析】 大意:短文介紹了Betty的個人情況。
A. in在……里面,B. won't將不會,C. playing正在玩,D. at在,E. exercise練習(xí), F. beautiful漂亮的。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查選詞填空,注意先理解選項(xiàng)詞義,快速瀏覽文章了解大意,再根據(jù)句義和上下文語境進(jìn)行填詞。
1.句意:我擅長英語但......運(yùn)動方面薄弱。weak"虛弱的",后接介詞in, weak in 表示"在某方面薄弱",故選 A。
2.句意:我喜歡閱讀、......鋼琴。like doing sth.表示"喜歡做某事",and連接前后兩個單詞形式保持一致,play the piano"彈鋼琴",like playing the piano"喜歡彈鋼琴",故選 C。
3.句意:未來,我將擁有大的、......的眼睛。and連接前后兩次詞匯詞性保持一致,big"大的",是形容詞,beautiful"漂亮的",是形容詞,符合句子語法和句義。故選 F。
4.句意:我......眼鏡。根據(jù)前文In the future, I will have big and beautiful eyes.可知,未來我將擁有大的、漂亮的眼睛。推測我將不會戴眼鏡,句子時態(tài)為將來時。won't"將不會"是情態(tài)動詞will的否定形式,will not=won't, 故選 B。
5.句意:我將做更多的......。do exercise"做運(yùn)動",是動詞詞組, do more exercise"做更多的運(yùn)動"。故選 E。
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。
The Spring Festival is an 6. Chinese festival. It usually comes 7. January or February. Families clean their houses and have a big dinner together. They often 8. fish and dumplings. During(在…期間) the festival, people often wear 9. clothes and visit their friends and relatives. Red is a lucky colour for Chinese. Children often get 10. packets and play with lanterns(燈籠). People also watch fireworks and dragon dances(舞龍). It's time for fun and family.
6.A. happy B. important C. beautiful
7.A. on B. in C. at
8.A. eat B. eats C. eating
9.A. new B. old C. dirty
10.A. blue B. yellow C. red
【答案】6.B;7.B;8.A;9.A;10.C
【知識點(diǎn)】傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日;介紹類語篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查完形填空,注意先理解句義和選項(xiàng)詞義,再根據(jù)空缺處句子成分分析,結(jié)合句義和選項(xiàng)詞義進(jìn)行填詞。
6.句意:春節(jié)是一個......中國節(jié)日。A 高興的;B 重要的;C 漂亮的。橫線前是an"一個",后接有元音音素開頭的單詞,important"重要的",是以元音音素開頭,故選 B。
7.句意:它通常......一月或二月。A 在,后接具體某一天的時間;B 在,后接(年份、季節(jié)、月份)等大范圍時間;C 在,后接具體時間點(diǎn)。 January"一月",是指月份,故選 B。
8.句意:他們經(jīng)常......魚肉和餃子。often"經(jīng)常",是頻率副詞。可知,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時。eat"吃",是動詞原形。eats是eat的單三形式。eating是eat的動名詞形式。橫線處缺少謂語動詞,主語they"他們",是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞要用原形。故選 A。
9.句意:在春節(jié)期間,人們經(jīng)常穿著......衣服,然后拜訪他們的親朋好友。A 新的;B 舊的;C 臟的。wear new clothes"穿著新衣服",符合語境。故選 A。
10.句意:孩子們經(jīng)常得到......包,然后玩燈籠。A 藍(lán)色的;B 黃色的;C 紅色的。red packets"紅包",按照春節(jié)的節(jié)日傳統(tǒng),孩子們會得到新年紅包,寓意好運(yùn)。故選 C。
(2024五下·南明期末) 童話故事屋開講啦!讓我們一起去聽聽這些熱心的小動物們的故事吧!
Miss Rabbit is on the way to her grandfather's home. She sees many carrots on the road. She takes a big bag and puts all the carrots in it. It's too heavy. She can't move it. Mr Dog comes and helps her. But they still(仍然) can't move the big bag. Luckily,Mr Chick and Miss Sheep come and help them. They can move the big bag now. Miss Rabbit is very happy.
11.What does Miss Rabbit see on the way to her grandfather's home
A.a(chǎn) big bag B.many carrots C.Mr Dog
12.Miss Rabbit puts all the carrots in the ____.
A.box B.bag C.bottle
13.The bag is too ____,so Miss rabbit can't move it.
A.heavy B.big C.light
14.Who helped Miss rabbit
A.Mr Dog
B.Mr Chick and Miss Sheep
C.both A and B
15.What can we learn from the story
A.We should help others.
B.We should share(分享) with others.
C.We should respect(尊重) others.
【答案】11.B
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.A
【知識點(diǎn)】動物故事;故事類語篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要講述了兔子女士在遇到困難時,其他的動物給予她幫助。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查閱讀選擇,先理解問題句義和選項(xiàng)詞義,再在文中找到相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行選擇。
11.句意:兔子女士在去她爺爺家的路上看見了什么?A 一個大的包;B 很多胡蘿卜;C 多格先生。根據(jù)Miss Rabbit is on the way to her grandfather's home. She sees many carrots on the road. 可知,兔子女士在路上看見了很多胡蘿卜。故選 B。
12.句意:兔子女士將所有的胡蘿卜放進(jìn)了......里面。A 盒子;B 包;C 瓶子。根據(jù)She takes a big
bag and puts all the carrots in it. 可知,兔子女士將所有的胡蘿卜放進(jìn)了一個大的包里。故選 B。
13.句意:這個包太......,因此兔子女士搬不動。A 重的;B 大的;C 輕的。根據(jù)It's too heavy. 可知,這個包是重的。故選 A。
14.句意:誰幫助了兔子女士?A 狗先生;B 雞先生和綿羊先生;C.A和B。根據(jù) Mr Dog comes and helps her. Luckily,Mr Chick and Miss Sheep come and help them.可知狗先生,雞先生和綿羊先生都有幫助兔子女士。故選 C。
15.句意:從這個故事中我們學(xué)習(xí)到了什么?A 我們應(yīng)該幫助他人;B 我們應(yīng)該與他人分享;C 我們應(yīng)該尊重他人。根據(jù)全文講述了一群動物朋友在幫助兔子女士,可知,我們從中學(xué)習(xí)到的是要幫助他人。故選 A。
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀文章,選擇最佳答案。科技飛速發(fā)展的今天擁有很多高科技產(chǎn)品,為我們的生活提供了許多便利。但是同學(xué)們,你知道我們國家古代也有享譽(yù)世界的四大發(fā)明嗎 讓我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)吧!根據(jù)四大發(fā)明介紹信息,給以下圖片選出合適選項(xiàng)。
A. Papermaking Cai Lun is a great inventor. Papermaking is a great invention in China. It is a great invention. People can use it to write things on paper. B. Compass Zhang Heng is a great pass is a great invention in China. People can use it to find the directions(方向). C. Printing Bi Sheng is a great inventor. Printing is a great invention in China. It is a great invention. People can use it to make many copies(復(fù)制品). D. Gunpowder Sun Simiao is a great inventor. Gunpowder is a great invention in China. People can use it to make firecrackers(鞭炮)and Weapons(武器).
16.   
17.   
18.   
19.   
20."Printer"(打印機(jī)) is a great invention now. It's related to(與……. 有關(guān)) ____
A.Compass B.Papermaking C.Printing
【答案】16.C
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.C
【知識點(diǎn)】說明文;科學(xué)技術(shù)
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介紹了中國古代的造紙術(shù)、指南針、印刷術(shù)、火藥四大發(fā)明。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查任務(wù)型閱讀,注意先觀察圖片內(nèi)容和句意,理解文章內(nèi)容,提取細(xì)節(jié)信息。在文中找到與題目相關(guān)的語句,依據(jù)原文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行作答。
16.圖片是印刷術(shù),與段落C. Printing印刷術(shù),相匹配,故選C。
17.圖片是指南針,與段落B.Compass指南針,相匹配,故選B。
18.圖片是火藥,與段落D. Gunpowder火藥,相匹配,故選D。
19.圖片是造紙術(shù),與段落A. Papermaking造紙術(shù),相匹配,故選A。
20.句意:現(xiàn)在,"打印機(jī)"是一項(xiàng)偉大的發(fā)明。它與......有關(guān)?A 指南針;B 造紙術(shù);C 印刷術(shù)。根據(jù)People can use it to make many copies(復(fù)制品).可知,人們可以利用印刷術(shù)制作復(fù)制品,如今打印機(jī)的用途也是利用印刷復(fù)制作品。故選 C。
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀Sam與醫(yī)生的對話,從方框內(nèi)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案,將序號填在橫線上
A. You're welcome. B. You shouldn't eat ice cream. C. What's wrong with you D. You should drink a lot of cold water. E. How do you feel now F. What should I do
Sam: Hello, Doctor. I'm not well.
Doctor: 21.  
Sam: I have a headache at home.
Doctor: 22.  
Sam: I feel cold.
Doctor: Let me check. You have a fever.
Sam: 23.  
Doctor: You should take some medicine. 24.  
Sam: Thank you, Doctor.
Doctor: 25.  
【答案】21.C;22.E;23.F;24.B;25.A
【知識點(diǎn)】身體健康
【解析】【分析】A. You're welcome. 不用謝。
B. You shouldn't eat ice cream. 你不應(yīng)該吃冰淇淋。
C. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
D. You should drink a lot of cold water. 你應(yīng)該喝很多冷水。
E. How do you feel now 你現(xiàn)在感覺如何?
F. What should I do 我應(yīng)該做什么?
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查補(bǔ)全對話,這是一篇去醫(yī)院就醫(yī)的對話,注意先理解選項(xiàng)句義,再根據(jù)上下文語境進(jìn)行選擇。
21.根據(jù)下文I have a headache at home. 可知,上文是醫(yī)生詢問病情。故選 C。
22. 根據(jù)下文I feel cold. 可知,上文是醫(yī)生在了解基本情況后詢問病人現(xiàn)在的情況如何。故選 E。
23.根據(jù)下文 You should take some medicine. 可知,上文是病人在詢問自己該怎么做。故選 F。
24.根據(jù)上文 You should take some medicine.可知,醫(yī)生在建議吃些藥后,接著給出了其他的建議,shouldn't do sth."不應(yīng)該做某事",故選 B。
25.根據(jù)上文Thank you, Doctor. 可知,別人說感謝后應(yīng)禮貌地回應(yīng),"不客氣""不用謝"。故選 A。
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀短文,完成三項(xiàng)
Li has a happy family. The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Mrs Li wants to buy some new clothes for them on the Internet(網(wǎng)絡(luò)). She wants to buy a blue sweater for Mr Li. Blue is his favourite colour. Ben's shoes are too old. Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for him. He likes playing football very much. Kitty likes wearing skirts. She is going to buy a yellow skirt for Kitty. Mrs Li likes the dress. She is going to buy____ for herself.
26.文中劃線單詞"them"指代哪些人
A.Mrs Li's family B.Mrs Li's friends
27.Mrs Li is going to buy these clothes from ____.
A. B. C.
28.Why is Mrs Li going to buy a skirt for Kitty
A.Because her skirt is too old.
B.Because she likes wearing skirts.
C.Because she doesn't like skirts.
29.Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for Ben.    
30.—What is Mrs Li going to buy for herself
—She is going to buy     for herself.
【答案】26.A
27.A
28.B
29.正確
30.a(chǎn) dress
【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文;其他題材;家庭信息
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要講述了李女士為家人上網(wǎng)購物的故事。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先通讀全文,理解大意,其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句子進(jìn)行選擇。
26.A 李女士的家人;B 李女士的朋友。根據(jù) Li has a happy family. Mrs Li wants to buy some new
clothes for them on the Internet(網(wǎng)絡(luò)). 可知,句中的"them"指的是李女士的家人。故選 A。
27.句意:李女士將要從......購買這些衣服。根據(jù) Mrs Li wants to buy some new clothes for them on the Internet(網(wǎng)絡(luò)). 可知,李女士將在網(wǎng)上給家人買衣服。淘寶是網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物平臺,釘釘是智能移動辦公平臺,QQ是即時通信平臺。故選 A。
28.句意:為什么李女士將要買一條短裙給凱蒂。A 因?yàn)樗亩倘固f了;B 因?yàn)樗矚g穿短裙;C 因?yàn)樗幌矚g短裙。根據(jù)Kitty likes wearing skirts. 可知,因?yàn)閯P蒂喜歡穿短裙,所以李女士準(zhǔn)備給她再買一條短裙。故選 B。
29.句意:李女士準(zhǔn)備給本買一雙運(yùn)動鞋。根據(jù) Ben's shoes are too old. Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for him.可知,本的鞋子太舊了,李女士準(zhǔn)備給他買一雙運(yùn)動鞋。與原文相符,故答案為正確。
30.句意:——李女士準(zhǔn)備給她自己買什么?——她準(zhǔn)備給自己買......。根據(jù) Mrs Li likes the dress. 可知,李女士喜歡長裙,她準(zhǔn)備給自己買一條裙子。a dress"一條長裙",故答案為a dress。
31.(2024五下·南明期末) The basketball is Lily's, It's    .
這個籃球是莉莉的,是她的。
【答案】hers
【知識點(diǎn)】漢譯英;物主代詞
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對照,可知,橫線處缺少成分"她的"。空格后沒有名詞,橫線處是一個名詞性物主代詞,意思是"她的",故答案為hers。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查名詞性物主代詞,閱讀所給句子,根據(jù)中英文對照確定所缺成分。再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析填寫正確的單詞。
32.(2024五下·南明期末) Joe     work in Shanghai. Because he loves Shanghai very much.
喬將在上海工作,因?yàn)樗浅O矚g上海。
【答案】will
【知識點(diǎn)】一般將來時;助動詞
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對照,橫線處缺少助動詞will"將",后接動詞原形,表示將來時。故答案為will。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查助動詞,閱讀所給句子,根據(jù)中英文對照確定所缺成分。再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析填寫正確的單詞。
33.(2024五下·南明期末) —     coat do you like, the black one or the pink one
—The pink one.
你喜歡哪件外套,黑色的還是粉色的 我喜歡粉色的。
【答案】Which
【知識點(diǎn)】漢譯英;特殊疑問句
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對照,句子缺少成分"哪件"。問句缺少疑問詞,which"哪一個",是特殊疑問詞,引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,位于句首開頭字母要大寫。故答案為Which。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查漢譯英,根據(jù)漢語提示作答。
34.(2024五下·南明期末) Joe is    . His mother takes him to the hospital.
喬生病了。他的媽媽帶他去醫(yī)院。
【答案】ill
【知識點(diǎn)】漢譯英;形容詞原級
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對照,句子缺少成分"生病的",is后接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。 ill"生病的",表示某人的身體狀態(tài)。故答案為ill。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查形容詞,閱讀所給句子,根據(jù)中英文對照確定所缺單詞。
35.(2024五下·南明期末) We will     in a hotel by the sea and see the beautiful beach.
我們將待在海邊的酒店,觀賞美麗的海灘。
【答案】stay
【知識點(diǎn)】一般將來時;動詞原形
【解析】【分析】根據(jù)中英文對照,句子缺少成分"待",stay in"待在......"will"將",是助動詞,后接動詞原形,表示將來時。故答案為stay。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查動詞原形,根據(jù)漢語提示,填寫正確的單詞。
(2024五下·南明期末) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)圖片提示在各題空白處選擇正確的單詞填空
visit parents Finally sing First
The Open Day is on 10th October. Your 36.   will come to our school.  37.  ,they will visit our classroom. Next, they will 38.   the art room. Then, they will go to the library. After that, they will go to the meeting room.  39.  ,they will visit the hall and children will 40.   for their parents.
【答案】36.parents;37.First;38.visit;39.Finally;40.sing
【知識點(diǎn)】學(xué)校生活;介紹類語篇
【解析】【分析】 visit參觀,parents父母,F(xiàn)inally最終,sing唱歌,F(xiàn)irst第一。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查選詞填空,注意首先理解所給詞詞義,其次跳過空格快速瀏覽全文,了解文章大意,最后根據(jù)句子成分分析,結(jié)合句意或上下文語境進(jìn)行填詞。
36.句意:你的......將來到我們的學(xué)校。根據(jù)上文可知,開放日是學(xué)校邀請家長走進(jìn)課堂、參與校園活動,近距離了解學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和生活環(huán)境的活動。所以在這一天"家長"將來到學(xué)校。故答案為 parents 。
37.句意:......,他們將參觀我們的教室。根據(jù)后文Next, they will ...... the art room.句中有"Next"時間順序詞,可知,空缺處缺少時間順序詞first"首先",引出第一步活動。故答案為first。
38.句意:接著,他們將......美術(shù)教室。will"將",是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形。visit the art room"參觀美術(shù)教室",符合句意。故答案為visit。
39.句意:......,他們將參觀大廳,孩子們將為他們的父母......。根據(jù)上文,After that"之后",在列舉一系列活動結(jié)尾時,用finally"最后"總結(jié),與前文"First""Next""After that",形成完整順序。finally"最后",位于句首開頭字母要大寫,故答案為 Finally。
40.句意:......,他們將參觀大廳,孩子們將為他們的父母......。will"將",是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形。sing for"為......唱歌",符合句意。故答案為sing。
(2024五下·南明期末) 書面表達(dá)。
"World Book Day"世界圖書日在每年三月份的第四個星期四,陽光學(xué)校即將舉辦"Book Week"讀書周活動。同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備了讀書分享會。
41.任務(wù)一: 下面表格是李磊和李方的讀書分享摘要,根據(jù)表格,選擇最佳單詞填在橫線上,補(bǔ)全語篇。(每空限填一詞)
Who Favourite book Where What Why
Li Lei the Youth Newspaper《少年時代報(bào)》 from Guizhou Province It's about science and Chinese knowledge(知識). I can get interests from it.
Li Fang Youth Literature and Art《少年文藝》 from Shanghai It's about novels(小說),fairy tales(童話) and poems(詩歌). I can improve(提升) my writing skills with it.
I'm Li Lei. I am going to introduce" the Youth   ". It's from    Province. It's about    and    knowledge. I like reading the newspaper. Because I can get    from it. Would you like to read the newspaper Join me.
42.任務(wù)二根據(jù)李磊的發(fā)言稿,請將李方的讀書分享稿補(bǔ)充完整。
I'm Li Fang. I am going to introduce" Youth Literature and Art".
Would you like to read the magazine Please join me.
【答案】41.Newspaper;Guizhou;science;Chinese;interests
42.One possible version:
It's from Shanghai. It's about novels, fairy tales and poems . I like reading the magazine. Because I can improve my writing skills with it.
【知識點(diǎn)】其他作文
【解析】【點(diǎn)評】考查寫作題,寫時注意時態(tài),人稱,數(shù)的變化,注意句子之間的發(fā)展和連貫,盡量使用不同長度的句子,使句子多樣化,使句子間的銜接自然流暢。
41.(1)句意:我將介紹"少年......"。根據(jù)表格中Li Lei最喜歡的書"the Youth Newspaper" 《少年時代報(bào)》 ,可知,李磊將介紹 《少年時代報(bào)》 ,Newspaper"新聞、報(bào)紙"。故第1空答案為Newspaper。
(2)句意:它來自......省。根據(jù)表格中Where一欄" from Guizhou Province " ,可知,這個時代報(bào)來自貴州省。故第2空答案為Guizhou 。
(3)句意:它是有關(guān)于......和......知識。根據(jù)表格中What一欄" It's about science and Chinese
knowledge(知識). "可知,時代報(bào)是關(guān)于科學(xué)和中國知識。故第3、4空答案為science, Chinese 。
(4)句意:因?yàn)槲铱梢詮臅r代報(bào)獲得......。根據(jù)表格中Why一欄"I can get interests from it. ",可知,李磊可從時代報(bào)獲得興趣。故第5空答案為interests。
42.這是一篇書面表達(dá),要求根據(jù)李磊的發(fā)言稿,進(jìn)行仿寫完整的讀書分享稿。首先先介紹個人姓名(Li Fang)、書籍名( Youth Literature and Art ),接著介紹書籍來歷( It's from ......)和大概內(nèi)容( It's about ......)。最后介紹李方喜歡這本書的理由( Because ......)。
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