資源簡(jiǎn)介 外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單句首字母填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)Unit3. Make it happen1. We went to the f_________ to enjoy the rides and games.2. The building is just a few b_________ from here.3. The a_________ flowers looked very realistic.4. Hang your coat on one of the h_________ behind the door.5. The c_________ of living in the city have increased a lot.6. She l_________me her favorite book to read last week.7. The printer ran out of ink in the middle of my project.8. Our b_________ rain controls all the functions of our body.9. The company s_________ its intention(n.意圖,打算) to expand overseas.10. The w_________ of the box was too heavy for me to lift alone.11. He lost several k_________ after months of exercise and diet.12. The mechanic fixed my bicycle in no time.13. Who i_________ the first practical telephone 14. The computer is d_________ a large software update.15. She a_________ for a scholarship (獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金) to help pay for college.16. His s_________ idea saved the company a lot of money.17. The factory uses advanced m_________ to produce goods.18. There are w_________ on the medicine bottle about side effects.19. Let’s c_________ him on his excellent exam results.20. The a_________ on TV made me want to buy the product.21. She always gets into t_________ because of her carelessness.22. The writer has an i_________ mind full of special ideas.23. I need to c_________ this report before the deadline.24. The u_________ news shocked everyone in the room.25. I bought two t_________ for the concert next week.26. This store sells products of high q_________.27. Smartphones are w_________ used all over the world.28. Use some g_________to stick the paper onto the board.29. She performed the dance p_________ without any mistakes.30. The cold weather some days ago f_________ the water in the pipes.31. He a_________ the envelope to his grandmother.32. The c_________ child asked a lot of questions about the stars.33. The young artist is very t_________ in painting.34. She spoke p_________ about protecting the environment.35. Turn off the e_________ before you repair the switch.36. They conducted an e_________ study on plant growth.37. L_________ flashed across the dark sky during the storm.38. The p_________ traveled west to start a new life.39. They e_________ the old cave looking for treasures.40. We have to take several t_________ this week at school to finish the subjects.41. D_________ the rain, we still went for a picnic.42. His f_________ in the competition made him work harder.43. Swimming in the wild can be very r_________ .44. The sensor (感應(yīng)器)d_________ the presence(存在)of smoke in the room.45. The key didn't fit into any of the k_________ in the door.答案與解析1. fair:我們?nèi)ゼ邢硎苡螛?lè)設(shè)施和游戲。“fair”有“集市”“展覽會(huì)”等意思,這里“goto the fair”表示“去集市”。2. blocks:那棟樓離這兒只有幾個(gè)街區(qū)遠(yuǎn)。“block”作名詞有“街區(qū)”的意思,“a fewblocks”表示“幾個(gè)街區(qū)”。3. artificial:這些人造花看起來(lái)非常逼真。“artificial”意為“人造的”“人工的”,“artificial flowers”即“人造花”。4. hooks:把你的外套掛在門后的一個(gè)掛鉤上。“hook”是“掛鉤”“鉤子”的意思,“oneof the hooks”表示“其中一個(gè)掛鉤”。5. costs:城市的生活成本已經(jīng)大幅增加。“cost”作名詞有“成本”“費(fèi)用”的意思,“thecosts of living”表示“生活成本”。6. lent:她上周把她最喜歡的書借給我看。“l(fā)end”的過(guò)去式是“l(fā)ent”,“l(fā)end sb. sth.”表示“借給某人某物”。7. 原句無(wú)誤。打印機(jī)在我做項(xiàng)目的中途沒(méi)墨了。8. brain:我們的大腦控制著我們身體的所有功能。“brain”就是“大腦”的意思。9. signals:公司表明了其向海外擴(kuò)張的意圖。“signal”作動(dòng)詞有“表明”“示意”的意思,這里用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“signals”。10. weight:這個(gè)箱子的重量太重了,我一個(gè)人抬不起來(lái)。“weight”是“重量”的意思,“the weight of...”表示“……的重量”。11. kilograms:經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)月的鍛煉和節(jié)食,他減了幾公斤。“kilogram”是“公斤”“千克”的意思,“several kilograms”表示“幾公斤”。12. 原句無(wú)誤。機(jī)械師很快就修好了我的自行車。13. invented:誰(shuí)發(fā)明了第一部實(shí)用電話?“invent”是“發(fā)明”的意思,這里用過(guò)去式“invented”,表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。14. downloading:電腦正在下載一個(gè)大型軟件更新。“download”是“下載”的意思,“is downloading”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。15. applied:她申請(qǐng)了獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金來(lái)幫助支付大學(xué)費(fèi)用。“apply for”是“申請(qǐng)”的意思,這里用過(guò)去式“applied”。16. smart:他的聰明想法為公司節(jié)省了很多錢。“smart”有“聰明的”“明智的”等意思,“smart idea”表示“聰明的想法”。17. machinery:工廠使用先進(jìn)的機(jī)器來(lái)生產(chǎn)貨物。“machinery”是“機(jī)器”“機(jī)械”的總稱,不可數(shù)名詞。18. warnings:藥瓶上有關(guān)于副作用的警告。“warning”是“警告”“警示”的意思,“there are warnings”表示“有警告信息”。19. congratulate:讓我們祝賀他考試取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)。“congratulate sb. on sth.”是“因某事祝賀某人”的固定搭配。20. advertisement:電視上的廣告讓我想買這個(gè)產(chǎn)品。“advertisement”是“廣告”的意思,“on TV”表示“在電視上”。21. troubles:她總是因?yàn)榇中亩萑肼闊!癵et into troubles”表示“陷入麻煩”,“trouble”在這里是可數(shù)名詞,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。22. imaginative:這位作家有富有想象力的頭腦,充滿了獨(dú)特的想法。“imaginative”是“富有想象力的”意思,修飾“mind”。plete:我需要在截止日期前完成這份報(bào)告。“complete”是“完成”的意思,“complete the report”表示“完成報(bào)告”。24. unexpected:這個(gè)意外的消息讓房間里的每個(gè)人都感到震驚。“unexpected”是“意外的”“意想不到的”意思,修飾“news”。25. tickets:我買了兩張下周音樂(lè)會(huì)的票。“ticket”是“票”的意思,“two tickets”表示“兩張票”。26. quality:這家商店出售高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品。“quality”是“質(zhì)量”的意思,“high quality”表示“高質(zhì)量”。27. widely:智能手機(jī)在全世界被廣泛使用。“widely”是“廣泛地”意思,修飾“used”,表示使用的范圍廣。28. glue:用一些膠水把紙粘在板子上。“glue”是“膠水”的意思,“use glue to do sth.”表示“用膠水做某事”。29. perfectly:她完美地表演了舞蹈,沒(méi)有任何錯(cuò)誤。“perfectly”是“完美地”意思,修飾“performed”,表示表演得很出色。30. froze:前幾天寒冷的天氣把水管里的水凍住了。“freeze”的過(guò)去式是“froze”,表示“使凍結(jié)”“使結(jié)冰”。31. addressed:他在信封上寫上了他祖母的地址。“address”作動(dòng)詞有“寫地址”“稱呼”等意思,這里“addressed the envelope”表示“在信封上寫地址”。32. curious:這個(gè)好奇的孩子問(wèn)了很多關(guān)于星星的問(wèn)題。“curious”是“好奇的”意思,修飾“child”,表示孩子充滿好奇心。33. talented:這位年輕的藝術(shù)家在繪畫方面很有天賦。“talented”是“有天賦的”“有才華的”意思,“be talented in”表示“在……方面有天賦”。34. passionately:她熱情地談?wù)撝Wo(hù)環(huán)境。“passionately”是“熱情地”“激昂地”意思,修飾“spoke”,表示說(shuō)話的態(tài)度充滿激情。35. electricity:在你修理開(kāi)關(guān)之前,先關(guān)掉電源。“electricity”是“電”“電力”的意思,“turn off the electricity”表示“關(guān)掉電源”。36. experimental:他們對(duì)植物生長(zhǎng)進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)研究。“experimental”是“實(shí)驗(yàn)的”“試驗(yàn)性的”意思,修飾“study”,表示研究是通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行的。37. Lightning:暴風(fēng)雨中,閃電劃過(guò)黑暗的天空。“l(fā)ightning”是“閃電”的意思,是不可數(shù)名詞。38. pioneers:先驅(qū)者們向西遷移去開(kāi)始新的生活。“pioneer”是“先驅(qū)”“開(kāi)拓者”的意思,這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式“pioneers”表示一類人。39. explored:他們探索了那個(gè)古老的洞穴尋找寶藏。“explore”是“探索”“探險(xiǎn)”的意思,這里用過(guò)去式“explored”,表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。40. tests:我們這周在學(xué)校要參加幾次考試來(lái)完成課程。“test”是“考試”“測(cè)試”的意思,“several tests”表示“幾次考試”。41. Despite:盡管下雨,我們還是去野餐了。“despite”是“盡管”“不管”的意思,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)。42. failure:他在比賽中的失敗讓他更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)。“failure”是“失敗”的意思,“hisfailure”表示“他的失敗”。43. risky:在野外游泳可能非常危險(xiǎn)。“risky”是“危險(xiǎn)的”“冒險(xiǎn)的”意思,作表語(yǔ),說(shuō)明“swimming in the wild”這件事的性質(zhì)。44. detected:傳感器檢測(cè)到房間里有煙霧。“detect”是“檢測(cè)”“察覺(jué)”的意思,這里用過(guò)去式“detected”,表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。45. keyholes:這把鑰匙打不開(kāi)門上的任何一個(gè)鎖眼。“keyhole”是“鎖眼”“鑰匙孔”的意思,“any of the keyholes”表示“任何一個(gè)鎖眼”。 展開(kāi)更多...... 收起↑ 資源預(yù)覽 縮略圖、資源來(lái)源于二一教育資源庫(kù)