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人教版七年級下冊英語期末復習閱讀理解專項試題2 (含答案解析)

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人教版七年級下冊英語期末復習閱讀理解專項試題2 (含答案解析)

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人教版七年級下冊英語期末復習閱讀理解專項2 含答案
(一)
Dear Diary,
Today was an amazing day! I took part in a Chinese Dragon Boat Festival event.
In the morning, I arrived at the river early. The place was already crowded with excited people. The colorful dragon boats looked so cool. They were long and decorated with dragon heads and tails.
I joined a team of friendly people. Before the race started, an old man told us some interesting facts about the Dragon Boat Festival. He said it was in memory of (紀念)a great poet named Qu Yuan. ▲
Then, the race began. The drums were beating loudly. Everyone on the boat rowed as hard as they could. I tried my best to follow the rhythm. It was really tiring but also full of fun. People on the banks were shouting and cheering for us. Their voices made us row even faster.
After the race, we ate some delicious zongzi. They were made of sticky rice and had different fillings. I really liked the red bean filling.
I also learned that the date of the Dragon Boat Festival is the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It's a traditional festival full of culture and meaning.
This experience made me love Chinese culture even more. I can't wait to take part in more such activities in the future.
1.When did the writer arrive at the river
A. In the afternoon.
B. At noon.
C. In the morning.
D. In the evening.
2.What does the underlined word “rhythm” in the passage mean
A. 隊員
B. 節奏
C. 方向
D. 力度
3.Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank ▲ .
A. And then we started to prepare for the race.
B. So we should eat zongzi on that day.
C. That's why I take part in the races.
D. After that, he taught us how to make zongzi.
4.What is the main idea of this passage
A. The history of the Dragon Boat Festival.
B. An introduction to the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival.
C. How to row a dragon boat.
D. The writer's experience of taking part in a Chinese Dragon Boat Festival event.
5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. The dragon boats were long and decorated with dragon heads and tails.
B. The writer joined a team of unfriendly people.
C. The date of the Dragon Boat Festival is the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
D. People on the banks were shouting and cheering during the race.
6.In history, Qu Yuan loves his country. How do you know 新考點:跨學科題(結合歷史知識):
A. He loved writing poems.
B. He tried his best to serve his country and when he couldn't, he chose to jump into the river.
C. He was good at boating.
D. He taught people how to make zongzi.
(二)
The Chinese lively movie Ne Zha has become a huge hit overseas. Many foreign(外國的) TV shows, such as those in the US, UK, and Canada, have talked about this amazing film.
In the US, Ne Zha was shown in over 500 movie theaters. Ticket sales were so good that some theaters added more shows. People stood in long lines to buy tickets. On an international rating website IMDb.(網站評分), Ne Zha got 8.5 points. Hundreds of foreign viewers (電視觀眾 )left comments. One viewer from the UK wrote, “I was amazed when I saw the cool fighting scenes. ▲ .” A host on a Canadian TV show said, “Ne Zha not only has great actions but also tells a moving story about family love. It makes me want to know more about Chinese culture.”
However, not all comments were perfect. Some foreign viewers thought the movie had too many characters, and it was a little hard to follow the story. They also hoped there could be more English subtitles to help them understand better.
Overall, Ne Zha has successfully brought Chinese traditional stories to the world. It shows that Chinese movies can win the hearts of people around the globe.
1.How many movie theaters showed Ne Zha in the US
A. Over 300.
B. Over 400.
C. Over 500.
D. Over 600.
2.What does the underlined word “subtitles” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. 聲音
B. 字幕
C. 特效
D. 配樂
3. Which of the followings can be put in ▲ in Parograph 3
A. But I didn't like the music at all
B. The colors in the movie are so bright and beautiful
C. I hope there will be a sequel( 續集)soon
D. And I want to watch other Chinese movies
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Ne Zha got 8.5 points on IMDb.
B. All foreign viewers love Ne Zha very much.
C. Ne Zha was shown in many foreign countries.
D. Some foreign viewers wanted more English subtitles.
5.What is the best title of this passage
A. The way to make a popular movie.
B. The story of Ne Zha.
C. Foreign TV shows’ introductions of Chinese movies.
D. Foreign people’s comments and the popularity of Ne Zha overseas.
(三)
China is home to many amazing birds, and one of the most unusual is the red - crowned crane(紅冠鶴). This beautiful bird has white feathers with some black parts on its wings. What makes it really stand out is the bright red patch on the top of its head, just like a small red cap, which gives it the name “red - crowned crane”.
Red - crowned cranes are quite large. They have long necks and legs, which help them walk easily in wetlands and shallow waters. ▲ So they can travel far during their yearly migration(遷移). They usually live in groups and are very social. They make special sounds to talk to each other, and their calls can be heard from far away.
Sadly, red - crowned cranes are in danger. People are taking over their living places to build houses and farms. Pollution also makes their homes dirty. Many Chinese scientists and animal lovers are working hard to save them. Some special places are set up for these birds to live safely. They hope more people will learn about these wonderful birds and help protect them.
1.Why is the bird called “red - crowned crane”
A. Because it has red legs.
B. Because it has a red patch on its head.
C. Because its whole body is red.
D. Because it likes red things.
2.What does the underlined word “Pollution ” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. 污染
B. 群居
C. 嬉戲
D. 休息
3.Which following can be put in ▲
A. They have very sweet voices.
B. They only eat fish in the water.
C. These birds are good at flying .
D. People often catch them for meat.
4.What is the main idea of this passage
A. How to protect all birds in China.
B. The way red - crowned cranes fly.
C. The food red - crowned cranes eat.
D. To talk about the unusual red - crowned crane in China.
5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Red - crowned cranes have white feathers with black parts on wings.
B. Red - crowned cranes are in danger now.
C. Red - crowned cranes like living alone.
D. People are trying to save red - crowned cranes.
6.In nature, many animals are in danger like red - crowned cranes. Which of the following actions can help protect them
A. Cutting down more trees to build houses.
B. Throwing rubbish into their living places.
C. Setting up special places for them to live.
D. Hunting them for money.
(四)
Have you ever seen pictures or videos in the AI Ghibli style(吉卜力風格) Ghibli is a famous Japanese animation studio(動畫工作室) known for its beautiful and dreamy art. Now, with the help of AI, people can create works in the Ghibli style more easily.
AI Ghibli - style works usually have soft colors, like light blue, pink, and green. The characters in these works look very cute, with big eyes and small mouths. The backgrounds are full of nature, such as forests, mountains, and lakes. For example, an AI - created picture might show a girl walking in a forest full of colorful flowers. The trees and leaves are drawn with smooth lines, just like in Ghibli’s movies.
This style is not only used for making pictures. People also use it to create short videos and even music. ▲ Because it helps students learn about art and technology. However, some people worry that too much use of AI may make people less creative. They think we should still pay attention to traditional (傳統的)ways of creating art.
All in all , AI Ghibli style brings new fun and ideas. It shows us how technology and art can work together.
1.What colors are often used in AI Ghibli - style works
A. Dark black and brown.
B. Soft colors like light blue, pink, and green.
C. Only red and yellow.
D. White and gray.
2.What does the underlined word “smooth” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 粗糙的 B. 雜亂的 C. 彎曲的 D. 光滑的
3.Which following can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3
A.But It is not useful in schools.
B. Some schools teach students how to use AI to make Ghibli - style works.
C. The teachers in some school don’t agree to use AI.
D. It is very popular among the old people.
4.What is the main idea of this passage
A. How to use AI to make pictures.
B. The history of Ghibli animation studio.
C. The worry about using AI too much.
D. An introduction to AI Ghibli style and its influence.
5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. AI Ghibli - style works have cute characters with big eyes.
B. People only use AI Ghibli style for making pictures.
C. Some schools teach students about AI Ghibli - style works.
D. AI Ghibli style shows the connection (聯系)between technology and art.
(五)
Welcome to Star Science Museum! Are you interested in science and technology Come to our Star Science Museum! Here, you can have a wonderful time learning about the amazing world of e and visit us with your family and friends!
the first floor There is a “Space World” show. You can see models of different planets and spaceships. There are also short videos about the latest space news. You can even try sitting in a model spaceship and feel like an astronaut!
the second floor It is for “Robots”. You will meet all kinds of robots. Some can dance, some can play games with you, and others can draw pictures. It’s so much fun to watch them work!
the third floor Don’t miss the “Future Life” show on . It shows us what life may be like in 2050. You can see houses that can move, cars that can fly, and clothes that can change colors by themselves. We also have science classes every weekend. Our teachers will help you do interesting experiments. It’s a great chance to learn science by doing them.
Opening hours: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (Tuesday - Sunday)
Ticket price: Adults (成人): 50 yuan; Children (ages 6 - 12): 25 yuan; Free for children under 6.

1.What can visitors do on the first floor of the museum
A. Watch robots dance.
B. See models of planets and spaceships.
C. Try on clothes that can change colors.
D. Do science experiments.
2.What does the underlined word “astronaut” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 科學家 B. 工程師 C. 宇航員 D. 飛行員
3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. The museum is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day.
B. Children under 6 can visit the museum for free.
C. There are science classes at the museum on weekends.
D. Visitors can see flying cars in the “Future Life” show.
4.Which of the following is included in the introduction of the Star Science Museum
① Opening hours ② Ticket price ③ How to get to the museum ④ Different shows on each floor ⑤ Rules of the museum
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ②③⑤
D. ③④⑤
5.What is the text probably from
A. A diary. B. A story. C. A report. D. An advertisment.
答案和解析
(一)
答案:C
解析:文章第二段明確提到 “In the morning, I arrived at the river early.”,可知作者是早上到達河邊的,所以選 C。
答案:B
解析:結合語境 “Then, the race began. The drums were beating loudly. Everyone on the boat rowed as hard as they could. I tried my best to follow the rhythm.”,劃船比賽時,鼓聲響起,大家奮力劃船,此時需要跟隨某種節拍才能協調一致,可推測 “rhythm” 是 “節奏” 的意思 ,選 B。
答案:A
解析:前文老人講了端午節知識,后文就開始比賽,A 選項 “And then we started to prepare for the race.”(然后我們開始準備比賽)能很好地銜接上下文,符合事件發展順序;B 選項說吃粽子與后文比賽銜接不緊密;C 選項解釋參賽原因,放在此處邏輯不通;D 選項教包粽子和下文比賽無關,所以選 A。
答案:D
解析:文章圍繞作者參加端午節龍舟賽活動展開,講述了到達河邊、聽講解、比賽、吃粽子等經歷,A 選項端午節歷史、B 選項端午節介紹、C 選項如何劃船都只是部分內容,不能概括全文,所以選 D。
答案:B
解析:A 選項,文中提到 “The colorful dragon boats looked so cool. They were long and decorated with dragon heads and tails.”,可知龍舟的樣子,該選項正確;C 選項,從 “I also learned that the date of the Dragon Boat Festival is the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.” 可知端午節日期,該選項正確;D 選項,“People on the banks were shouting and cheering for us.” 表明岸邊人們的表現,該選項正確;而文中說 “I joined a team of friendly people.”,B 選項說加入不友好團隊與原文不符,所以選 B。
答案:B
解析:歷史上,屈原為報效國家竭盡全力,當國家危亡、報國無門時投江自盡,體現其愛國精神,A 選項寫詩、C 選項擅長劃船、D 選項教包粽子都與愛國沒有直接關聯,所以選 B。
(二)
答案:C
解析:根據文中 “In the US, Ne Zha was shown in over 500 movie theaters.” 可知,《哪吒》在美國超過 500 家影院上映,所以選 C。
答案:B
解析:從 “Some foreign viewers thought the movie had too many characters, and it was a little hard to follow the story. They also hoped there could be more English subtitles to help them understand better.” 可知,外國觀眾覺得電影難理解,希望有更多英語的某種東西來輔助理解,結合看電影的常識,應該是 “字幕”,所以選 B。
答案:B
解析:前文觀眾表達了對電影酷炫打斗場景的驚嘆,B 選項 “The colors in the movie are so bright and beautiful”(電影里的顏色非常明亮和美麗),繼續闡述對電影畫面的喜愛,符合語境;A 選項說不喜歡音樂,與前文喜愛的情感不符;C 選項希望有續集,前文未提及相關鋪墊;D 選項說想看其他中國電影,過于突兀,所以選 B。
答案:B
解析:文中提到 “However, not all comments were perfect. Some foreign viewers thought the movie had too many characters, and it was a little hard to follow the story.”,說明不是所有外國觀眾都非常喜歡《哪吒》,B 選項錯誤;A 選項,“On an international rating website IMDb.(網站評分), Ne Zha got 8.5 points.” 表明評分情況,該選項正確;C 選項,“Many foreign (外國的) TV shows, such as those in the US, UK, and Canada, have talked about this amazing film.” 說明在很多外國國家上映,該選項正確;D 選項與文中 “They also hoped there could be more English subtitles to help them understand better.” 表述一致,該選項正確。
答案:D
解析:文章主要講述了外國節目對《哪吒》的討論、電影在海外的上映情況、觀眾評價等,展現了《哪吒》在海外的受歡迎程度和相關評價,A 選項制作流行電影的方法、B 選項《哪吒》的故事、C 選項外國電視節目對中國電影的介紹,均不能準確概括文章主旨,所以選 D。
(三)
答案:B
解析:由文中 “What makes it really stand out is the bright red patch on the top of its head, just like a small red cap, which gives it the name “red - crowned crane”.” 可知,因為頭頂有紅色斑塊,所以叫紅冠鶴,選 B。
答案:A
解析:根據 “People are taking over their living places to build houses and farms. Pollution also makes their homes dirty.”,人們占用它們的棲息地建房和農場,后面說 “也” 讓它們的家園變臟,結合常識,“Pollution” 是 “污染” 的意思,選 A。
答案:C
解析:后文 “So they can travel far during their yearly migration(遷移).” 說它們能在每年的遷徙中遠行,C 選項 “These birds are good at flying.”(這些鳥擅長飛行)能解釋它們為什么能遠行,符合邏輯;A 選項說聲音、B 選項說食物、D 選項說人類捕捉它們,均與后文遷徙遠行無關,所以選 C。
答案:D
解析:文章主要介紹了紅冠鶴的外形、習性、面臨的危險等,A 選項保護中國所有鳥類,范圍過大;B 選項紅冠鶴飛行方式、C 選項紅冠鶴食物,都只是部分內容,不能概括全文,所以選 D。
答案:C
解析:A 選項,“This beautiful bird has white feathers with some black parts on its wings.” 說明羽毛情況,該選項正確;B 選項,“Sadly, red - crowned cranes are in danger.” 表明其瀕危現狀,該選項正確;D 選項,“Many Chinese scientists and animal lovers are working hard to save them.” 說明人們在努力拯救,該選項正確;而文中提到 “They usually live in groups and are very social.”,C 選項說喜歡獨自生活與原文不符,所以選 C。
答案:C
解析:A 選項砍伐樹木建房、B 選項往棲息地扔垃圾、D 選項獵殺它們換錢,都會傷害動物;C 選項 “Setting up special places for them to live.”(為它們設立特殊的生活場所)有利于保護它們,所以選 C。
(四)
答案:B
解析:從 “AI Ghibli - style works usually have soft colors, like light blue, pink, and green.” 可知,AI 吉卜力風格作品常用淺藍色、粉色和綠色等柔和的顏色,所以選 B。
答案:D
解析:結合語境 “The trees and leaves are drawn with smooth lines, just like in Ghibli’s movies.”,吉卜力電影畫面精美,樹和樹葉的線條應是好看的,“smooth” 意為 “光滑的” 符合語境,選 D。
答案:B
解析:后文 “Because it helps students learn about art and technology.” 解釋了某件事對學生學習藝術和科技有幫助,B 選項 “Some schools teach students how to use AI to make Ghibli - style works.”(一些學校教學生如何使用 AI 制作吉卜力風格作品),能與后文構成因果關系;A 選項說在學校沒用,與后文矛盾;C 選項老師不同意使用 AI,與后文幫助學生學習不符;D 選項說在老人中受歡迎,與后文學生學習無關,所以選 B。
答案:D
解析:文章介紹了 AI 吉卜力風格作品的特點、應用,以及人們對它的不同看法,A 選項如何用 AI 制作圖片、B 選項吉卜力工作室歷史、C 選項過度使用 AI 的擔憂,都只是部分內容,不能概括全文,所以選 D。
答案:B
解析:A 選項,“The characters in these works look very cute, with big eyes and small mouths.” 表明作品中角色的樣子,該選項正確;C 選項,與 “Some schools teach students how to use AI to make Ghibli - style works.” 表述一致,該選項正確;D 選項,“All in all, AI Ghibli style brings new fun and ideas. It shows us how technology and art can work together.” 說明其體現了科技與藝術的聯系,該選項正確;而文中說 “This style is not only used for making pictures. People also use it to create short videos and even music.”,B 選項說只用于制作圖片與原文不符,所以選 B。
(五)
答案:B
解析:根據 “On the first floor, there is a “Space World” show. You can see models of different planets and spaceships.” 可知,在一樓可以看到行星和宇宙飛船模型,選 B。
答案:C
解析:從 “You can even try sitting in a model spaceship and feel like an astronaut!” 可知,坐在宇宙飛船模型里,可推測 “astronaut” 是 “宇航員” 的意思,選 C。
答案:A
解析:文中明確寫著 “Opening hours: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (Tuesday - Sunday)”,說明博物館不是每天都開放,A 選項錯誤;B 選項,“Children (ages 6 - 12): 25 yuan; Free for children under 6.” 表明 6 歲以下兒童免費,該選項正確;C 選項,“We also have science classes every weekend.” 說明周末有科學課程,該選項正確;D 選項,“Don’t miss the “Future Life” show on the third floor. It shows us what life may be like in 2050. You can see houses that can move, cars that can fly, and clothes that can change colors by themselves.” 說明在 “未來生活” 展覽中能看到會飛的汽車,該選項正確。
答案:B
解析:文章介紹了博物館的開放時間、門票價格,以及各樓層不同的展覽,未提及如何到達博物館和博物館規則,所以①②④正確,選 B。
答案:D
解析:文章主要介紹了明星科技博物館的展覽、活動、開放時間和票價等,目的是吸引人們去參觀,屬于廣告,A 選項日記、B 選項故事、C 選項報告均不符合,所以選 D。
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答案
(一) 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B
(二) 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.D
(三) 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.C
(四) 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B
(五) 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
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