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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 測試卷(含答案) 2024-2025學年人教版八年級英語下冊

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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 測試卷(含答案) 2024-2025學年人教版八年級英語下冊

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Unit 6測試卷
[時間:90分鐘 滿分:100分]
題號 一 二 三 四 五 六 總分
得分
一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)
( )1. Catherine got married a policeman twenty years ago.
A. with B. for C. to D./
( )2. The news about self-driving buses in Shenzhen me a lot. I really want to experience them.
A. excites B. improves C. serves D. trains
( )3. You may the book for two weeks.
A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. buy
( )4.(湖北黃岡中考)— What do you think of the new movieWandering Earth(《流浪地球》
—— It's wonderful I really like it.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. too; to D. enough; to
( )5. Learning to write is learning to think. You don't know things clearly you can write them down.
A. unless B. if C. so that D. as soon as
( )6. David Beckham decided to playing football forever because of his broken leg.
A. put off B. deal with
C. take up D. give up
( )7. Could you tell me the way the zoo
A. on B. to C. in D. at
( )8.—I don't know when tomorrow.
—I will call you as soon as he .
A. will he come; arrives
B. he will come; arrives
C. he will come; will arrive
D. will he come; will arrive
( )9. It's sunny today. Let's go shopping watchingTV in the hotel.
A. thanks to B. instead of
C. as well as D. and
( )10. Do you know the girl Lily
A. call B. to call C. calling D. called
( )11.— Watching TV too much bad for your eyes.
—OK. I' ll go to bed right away.
A. is B. are C. was D. be
( )12. The story was moving. I couldn't stop .
A. crying B. to cry C. cry D. cried
( )13.— does the story begin
— Well, once upon a time, there was a man in China.
A. How B. When C. What D. Where
( )14.— Oh no! There isn't any sugar left.
— . I' ll buy some when I go into town.
A. Good idea B. Not at all
C. Go ahead D. Never mind
( )15.— If you have any trouble, feel free to call me.
A. I will. Thank you very much
B. Sorry to hear that
C. I' ll think it over
D. You are so independent
二、完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)
“If children don't get as much sleep as they should do, they may feel nervous and slower at school.” researchers say.
So 16 should young people sleep each night The answer is between 8 and 10 bours.
If you don't get 17 sleep at night, you' ll have less energy(能量) the next day.
18 the researchers say many children have missed out on 4.500 hours of sleep by the time they are 7 years old. They say that children miss sleep because 19 parents don't read to their younger children at night anymore. The traditional“bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall 20 peacefully. Besides, children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely(可能的) to sleep badly, and get less than 8 hours' sleep.
German scientists think that your brain(大腦) keeps 21 while you are asleep. To show that they were 22 , they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep and 23 group stayed awake. The result The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, suggesting that their brains had been trying to 24 the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, 25 you' ll be at your best tomorrow.
( )16. A. how soon B. how many
C. how long D. how often
( )17. A. many B. enough C. few D. little
( )18. A. But B. Instead C. So D. If
( )19. A. careless B. free C. poor D. busy
( )20. A. asleep B. sleep C. sleeps D. sleeping
( )21. A. work B. working C. worked D. to work
( )22. A. famous B. bright C. right D. great
( )23. A. the other B. the others C. other D. another
( )24. A. go over B. open up
C. find out D. put down
( )25. A. or B. but C. if D. and
三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)
A
Long long ago, there was a king. One day, he had a big stone put on a roadway. Then he hid himself and watched to see if anyone would take the big stone away.
Some of the richest men came by. But they simply walked around it. Many loudly blamed the king for not keeping the road clean, but none did anything about getting the big stone out of the way.
Then a farmer came along. He was carrying a lot of vegetables. When he came to the stone, the farmer put down the vegetables and tried to move the stone to the side of the road.After much pushing, he finally made it.
As the farmer picked up his vegetables, he noticed a purse(錢包) lying where the stone was. There were many gold coins and a note from the king. The note said the gold was for the person who moved the stone from the road.
( )26. What did the king ask people to do one day
A. To move the stone away.
B. To put a big stone on the road.
C. To buy some things.
D. To work all day.
( )27. Why did the king hide himself
A. Because he wanted to see if anyone would take the big stone away.
B. Because he wanted to give the poor some money.
C. Because he wanted to hunt animals.
D. Because he wanted to think about some problems.
( )28. What does the underlined word“blamed” mean in Chinese
A.建議 B.責怪 C.嘲笑 D.阻止
( )29. Where did the farmer move the big stone
A. To the side of the river.
B. To the side of the mountain.
C. To the side of the road.
D. Near his house.
( )30. What can we learn from the story
A. Every obstacle(障礙) improves one's life.
B. Everything has two sides.
C. Every man has his liking(喜好).
D. Everything must have a beginning.
B
One day, a farmer took a bag of wheat(小麥) to town. He didn't know what to do when the bag fell off his horse. The bag was too heavy for him to lift. He hoped that someone would come and help him.
Before long a man came over. But the farmer's heart sank(下沉) when he saw the man, because he was the famous judge(法官) in town. The farmer was afraid to ask him for help.
As soon as he came up to the farmer, the judge got off his borse and said, “You need my help, don't you Let me help you. " Then he took one end of the bag. The farmer took the other. They lifted the bag of wheat onto the horse.
“Sir.” asked the farmer. “how can I pay you ”
“Well.” the judge replied, “if you see anyone in need of help, do the same for him.”
( )31. The farmer did not know what to do because .
A. his horse fell down B. his bag was very heavy
C. he was stupid D. his horse ran away
( )32. The farmer was afraid to ask for help.
A. someone B. the famous judge
C. one of his friends D. another farmer
( )33. When he saw what had happened, the judge .
A. asked the farmer to get on the horse
B. went on without saying anything
C. refused to help the farmer
D. got off his horse to help the farmer
( )34. The underlined sentence in the passage means“ .”
A. We should help anyone in need of help
B. We won't help others if they don't help us
C. We can pay anyone for his help
D. We should help women and kids
( )35. The best title of this story is .
A. A Bag of Wheat B. A Heavy Bag
C. Do the Same for Him D. The Judge
C
Once upon a time, there was a man who married a selfish(自私的) woman as his second wife. 36 By his first wife, the man had a beautiful young daughter, a girl with goodness and a sweet heart. The stepmother and her daughters asked the girl to do chores. 37 She would only go near the fireplace(壁爐) to stay warm. So she would often be found covered in cinders(灰). 38 But Cinderella never told her father.
One day, the prince invited all the young ladies in the land to a party, planning to choose a wife from them. 39 But they didn't let Cinderella join in it. Luckily, a fairy lady helpedCinderella become a beautiful girl. 40 but Cinderella had to return before midnight.
根據短文內容,從短文后的方框中所給的五個選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
A. Then she was given a name“Cinderella”. B. After the girl's chores, she couldn't rest well. C. She told Cinderella to enjoy the party, D. She had two daughters and they were not kind, either. E. The two stepsisters dressed themselves beautifully for it.
36. 37. 38. 39. 37.
四、短文填詞(每小題1分,共10分)
用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空,完成下面的短文。
ask, answer, for, and, large,learn, mean, long, my, many
Long long ago, there lived a learned(博學的) man inGreece. He was well-known 41 his wide knowledge. And lots of people from all over the country came to 42 things from him. The great man taught his students with all his heart and 43 their questions with great patience.
One day a student 44 him, “My dear teacher, didn't you say you have much 45 questions than we do But we think we students have a lot more than you.” With a smile, the teacher drew two circles— one is as 46 as a big plate, and the other is smaller.
“Of course, I' ve learned much more. But I don't think Iknow all you know. Now, look at these two circles. Inside the big one is my knowledge of things. 47 inside the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what we don't know. My circle is larger,so its line is 48 . That 49 I have more opportunitics(機會)to meet with what we don't know. And that's why I 50 have more questions than you do. The more you learn, the more questions you' ll have. You will never learn enough, you know.”
41. 42. 43.
44. 45. 46.
47. 48. 49.
50.
五、補全對話(每小題2分,共10分)
從方框內選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.
Tina: Hi, Sally. It's Tina here. 51 I don't know what to do.
Sally: Don't worry. What's the matter
Tina: My best friend doesn't speak to me.
Sally: 52
Tina: She lent me be r pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.
Sally: 53 You should talk to her and buy one for her.
Tina: No use. 54 But it doesn't work(有效).
Sally: 55
Tina: No.
Sally: Maybe that's why.
A. How did it happen B. Something worries me now. C. Did you give her the new pen D. I promised to buy her a new one. E. Well, I don't think it's a serious problem.
51. 52. 53. 55. 53.
六、書面表達(15分)
56.同學們對“愚公移山”的故事一定有著很深的印象吧。請根據本單元所學內容及下面的提示詞,以“The Story of Yu Gong”為題,把“愚公移山”的故事簡要敘述一下,并談一談你從故事中學到了什么。80詞左右,標題及開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
提示詞:90, move the mountains, Zhi Sou, die, sons,grandsons, continue, god, be moved, help
The Story of Yu Gong
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong.
Unit 6 測試卷
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. D11. A 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. B38. A 39. E 40. C
41. for 42. learn 43. answered 44. asked 45. more46. large 47. and 48. longer 49. means 50. myself51. B 52. A 53. E 54. D 55. C56.
The Story of Yu Gong
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong.
Although he was almost 90. he decided to move the mountains. A“clever” man called Zhi Sou said. “You are too old to move the mountains.” But Yu Gong said, “If I die, my sons will still do this. And if my sons die, my grandsons will continue doing this.” Then a god was moved by Yu Gong. So he sent two gods to help him.
From the story, I learn that anything is possible if we work hard!

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