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吉林省長春市公主嶺市第一中學校2024-2025學年高一下學期6月月考英語試題(含解析)

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吉林省長春市公主嶺市第一中學校2024-2025學年高一下學期6月月考英語試題(含解析)

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2024—2025學年度下學期高一年級 6月階段測試
英語試卷
考試說明: 1. 答題時間:90 分鐘 滿分:120 分。
2. 請將試題答案寫在答題卡相應位置,交卷時只交答題卡。
第I卷 (選擇題,共85分)
第一部分 聽力 (共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節 (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Where is Mr. Black
A. In a club. B. In a restaurant. C. In his office.
2. Why does Brian turn down the woman’s invitation
A. He has to work overtime.
B. He is going to see Lisa.
C. He needs to rest.
3. What will the speakers buy
A. Coffee. B. Water. C. Iced tea.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Buy a mobile phone. B. Hold a birthday party. C. Make a handmade gift.
5. What will the woman probably do tonight
A. Go to the movies. B. Watch TV at home. C. Eat out with a friend.
第二節 (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面一段對話,回答第6和第7兩個小題。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Workmates.
7. What does Monica plan to do next
A. Teach at a school. B. Study law. C. Work as an editor.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8和第9兩個小題。
8. What kind of food does the Golden Dragon mainly serve
A. Chinese food. B. Japanese food. C. Korean food.
9. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. What food to order. B. Where to eat tonight. C. Whether to try a new dish.
聽下面一段對話,回答第10至第12三個小題。
10. Who could the woman probably be
A. An airport staff. B. A tour guide. C. A secretary.
11. When will the man arrive in London
A. At 8:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:50.
12. Where will the man meet Peter Cook
A. In Peter’s office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.
聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第16四個小題。
13. What does the woman mainly sell in the morning
A. Sweets. B. Sandwiches. C. Cigarettes.
14. Who often comes to the shop in the daytime
A. Housewives. B. Restaurant workers. C. School teachers.
15. How long is the shop open every day
A. 6 hours. B. 11 hours. C. 12 hours.
16. How does the woman feel about running the shop
A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Bored.
聽下面一段對話,回答第17至第20四個小題。
17. When did Elizabeth settle in New York
A. In 1821. B. In 1831. C. In 1857.
18. How did Elizabeth make money for her study
A. By teaching at a medical school.
B. By working as a music teacher.
C. By giving English lessons.
19. What happened to Elizabeth in 1849
A. She returned to Philadelphia.
B. She was accepted by a doctor.
C. She graduated from medical school.
20. What was one of Elizabeth’s contributions
A. She fought hard for women’s rights.
B. She helped train many women doctors.
C. She set up the first hospital in the world.
第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節 (共11小題;每小題2.5分,滿分27.5分)
A
Georgia, America is famous for its history, but it also has some great getaways beyond its limits.
Tybee Island
For a day in the sun, head to the soft white sand and expansive beaches of this island, where the waves are good enough for beginners to surf. Surf shops, surf schools and other surf-related businesses attract many to come and boost the development. Locals love coming here to comb the shores for a feast at the oceanfront restaurants.
Wassaw Island
As one of Georgia’s coastal barrier islands, it was officially named as a National Wildlife Refuge. Boat tours or charters are the easiest way to reach the place, which has no road access, but this is also an ideal destination for the more experienced kayaker (劃皮艇的人).
Whitemarsh Island
This scenic place can give you a quick dose of nature. The oak and palmetto (矮棕櫚) forests of the island are laced with different trails. Especially, in its preserve, there is a very beautiful trail that you can explore. It is great for road biking, running,or just walking with your dog. And it’s unlikely that you’ll encounter many other people. The trail is open year-round and can be visited anytime.
Skidaway Island State Park
Trails on this slice of land along Georgia’s Intracoastal Waterway cut through maritime (海的) forest and past salt marshes, but the best way to see it all is from a boat. You can choose tours that lead exploration where you’re likely to spot deer, egrets (白鷺) and so on. The park also features well-maintained camping sites, making it a perfect destination for overnight stays in the peaceful coastal landscape.
21. What do we know about Tybee Island
A. The view is more charming on rainy days.
B. The island receives credit from the nation.
C. The offshore view invites locals to come.
D. The surf industry is helpful for its economy.
22. What makes Whitemarsh Island special
A. The experience of exploring the trail.
B. The chance of taking a boat travel.
C. The chance of spotting dolphins.
D. The experience of overnight stays.
23. Which is suitable for a camp
A. Tybee Island. B. Wassaw Island.
C. Whitemarsh Island. D. Skidaway Island State Park.
B
Protecting endangered species is an urgent priority for conservationists worldwide. However, a more effective approach may lie in addressing the causes of species endangerment before they reach the brink of extinction. Rather than relying solely on emergency measures, such as endangered species lists and rehabilitation (修復) efforts, conservation experts are now pushing for a more proactive approach to biodiversity preservation.
One of the main drivers of species extinction is habitat destruction. As forests are cut down, wetlands drained, and oceans polluted, wildlife lose their homes. When animals cannot find food or shelter, they often become endangered or extinct. Climate change is another significant threat, as it alters the ecosystems that animals depend on for survival. These rapid changes in the environment often leave species unable to adapt quickly enough, pushing them closer to extinction.
One solution is the preservation of entire ecosystems. Rather than focusing only on individual species, conservationists are now working to protect habitats and landscapes that provide vital resources for many species. For example, by protecting forests or coral reefs, entire ecosystems are safeguarded, allowing the biodiversity they support to thrive. This holistic (整體的) approach helps prevent the need for emergency protection measures for individual species, as it addresses the root causes of species decline.
Another strategy involves sustainable resource management. Many species are threatened by over-exploitation, including poaching (偷獵), fishing, and hunting. Governments and organizations are working to establish regulations that promote the sustainable use of natural resources. By ensuring that ecosystems are not overburdened, these measures help preserve biodiversity and reduce the risk of species extinction.
In conclusion, while emergency measures like endangered species protection are necessary, a more effective long-term strategy is to focus on ecosystem conservation and sustainable resource use. Protecting the environments that animals rely on is essential for preventing the loss of biodiversity and ensuring the survival of future generations of wildlife.
24. What does the underlined word “brink” in paragraph 1 mean
A. limit. B. edge. C. crisis. D. rescue.
25. What can we learn from paragraphs 3 and 4
A. Single-species conservation causes better results.
B. Habitat protection removes the need for all other actions.
C. Over-harvesting marine life is biodiversity’s greatest danger.
D. Regulating the use of natural resources helps protect biodiversity.
26. What does the conclusion emphasize
A. Ecosystem conservation is fundamental.
B. Protection of individual species is key.
C. Sustainable resource use should be ignored.
D. Emergency measures are the most important.
27. Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A nature documentary script. B. A wildlife conservation report.
C. A climate change policy document. D. An environmental magazine article.
C
Imagine waking up feeling anxious and hopeless. You think, “I’ll never be happy. Nothing I do matters.” The more you focus on these thoughts, the worse you feel. But what’s really going on Are your thoughts causing your feelings, or is it the other way around
For centuries, people have debated the cause of emotional suffering. Is it childhood trauma (創傷) A chemical imbalance in the brain A lack of love and connection Every school of psychology has its own theory, with hundreds of ideas but little conclusive proof.
Over 1,700 years ago, the Greek Stoic philosopher Epictetus proposed a different theory. He argued that it’s not life events that upset us, but our thoughts about them. This idea became the foundation of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT suggests that if you change the way you think, you can change the way you feel. It’s an exciting claim — but is it true We decided to test it using data from a new mental health app.
In our first study, we analyzed data from 290 testers of the Feeling Great app. Unlike traditional studies that rely on broad, retrospective (回顧性) surveys (asking how you’ve felt over the past two weeks), our app measured users’ negative thoughts and feelings in the here and now, using new, extremely sensitive scales. This distinction is crucial. By tracking moment-to-moment changes, we could test if negative thoughts(e.g., “I’m a failure”) actually cause negative feelings or if it’s the other way around. On average, users who reduced their belief in their negative thought to zero experienced an 87% reduction in seven negative emotions during their first session. Our data strongly supports CBT’s central idea that thoughts shape emotions far more than emotions shape thoughts.
To ensure that our findings were solid, we conducted a second independent study with 1,393 users of an AI-enhanced version of the app. The results Practically identical. Interestingly, with the larger sample size, we did detect a small but statistically significant effect of emotions influencing thoughts — but the effect was barely detectable and far weaker than the impact of thoughts on feelings. This suggests that emotions can sometimes influence thoughts, but the effect is minor in comparison to the power of thoughts to shape emotions. And that’s a discovery Epictetus would have been proud of.
28. What is the central idea of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) discussed in the article
A. Changing how you think can affect how you feel.
B. Life events are the main cause of our emotional struggles.
C. Childhood trauma is the root cause of emotional distress.
D. Emotions shape thoughts more than thoughts shape emotions.
29. What was different about the Feeling Great app study
A. It focused on physical symptoms.
B. It asked users to recall past emotions.
C. It tracked emotions over a long period.
D. It tracked thoughts and feelings in real-time.
30. What did the second study show
A. Thoughts have a stronger effect on emotions.
B. Emotions greatly affect your thinking.
C. Thoughts and emotions are unrelated.
D. Users’ emotions were unchanged.
31. Which of the following would be the best title for this article
A. The Power of Emotions: How They Shape Our Thoughts
B. Childhood Trauma and Depression: Unveiling the Connection
C. What Causes Depression: New Research Confirms Ancient Wisdom
D. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Changing How We Think to Feel Better
第二節 (共5 小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
First aid refers to the initial medical attention given immediately after an injury or an accident. 32 They think it’s a job exclusive to medical professionals. In fact, it’s a life skill we all should try to learn.
According to The Guardian, over 150,000 people get critically injured or die yearly because of people’s lack of first aid knowledge. That’s a tall number considering we live in the modern age. Thus, more people must know what to do in case of accidents or medical emergencies. 33 We can reduce these life-threatening situations by learning the prompt care needed in such situations.
Whether we like it or not, accidents and emergencies happen at any time. 34 In the USA alone, over six million people are involved in traffic accidents each year. In fact, it’s the leading cause of death for people between the ages of l and 54. That said, no one can predict when or where disaster may strike. These accidents can happen at home, at work, or while in transit. That’s why basic first aid skills like CPR, disinfecting (消毒) wounds, and learning to stop bleeding can go a long way.
35 It’s a vital step that prevents injuries from worsening until full medical help arrives. For instance, when a person experiences cardiac arrest, they only have 3 to 4 minutes before the brain lacks oxygen. What you do in these minutes will impact the patient’s condition. Calling for an ambulance is, of course, your priority. 36
A. Developed countries witness a greater death rate.
B. But it might encounter traffic jams during rush hours.
C. However, if you can employ CPR, it can relieve the damage.
D. It’s a part of our reality that we must always prepare ourselves for.
E. Heart attacks and choking endanger thousands of lives on a yearly basis.
F. The bad news is that not many people know the importance of first aid.
G. The first few minutes are the most critical in the case of a medical emergency.
第三部分 完形填空 (共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項 (A, B, C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A 23-year-old Kazakh man made history by becoming the first in his country to
37 a traffic ticket in court with the help of ChatGPT.
In December 2024, Kenzhebek Ismailov was driving his mother to the hospital when the car ahead 38 stopped for no apparent reason, blocking the only lane. To avoid a long wait, he used the bus lane but surveillance (監視) cameras 39 his move, resulting in a fine. After his initial 40 was rejected, he turned to court.
Unwilling to hire a lawyer for a small fine, Ismailov 41 ChatGPT for legal assistance. The AI analyzed his case, reviewed video evidence, and even 42 legal documents.
On social media, Ismailov shared that traffic authority personnel were initially very rude 43 his complaint. After filing the lawsuit (訴訟), the authority 44 him, offering to cancel the fine and returning the money to him. But ChatGPT advised him
45 dropping the lawsuit. So he went to the court instead. During a10-miniute hearing where he was asked 46 questions by a judge, Ismailov used ChatGPT’s speech synthesis to answer the questions. The AI’s responses were so 47 that the judge canceled the fine.
“This trial was 99% 48 by ChatGPT,” Ismailov said, who claimed to have only challenged the traffic violation (違反) out of 49 . Now, he plans to
50 the police for his wasted time, again 51 AI assistance.
37. A. appeal B. ignore C. pay D. record
38. A. slowly B. suddenly C. politely D. rarely
39. A. pick up B. take on C. turn up D. set off
40. A. apology B.complaint C. payment D. excuse
41. A. questioned B. criticized C. consulted D. programmed
42. A. edited B. drafted C. mentioned D. printed
43. A. withdrawing B. receiving C. addressing D. dismissing
44. A. arrested B. fined C. contacted D. thanked
45. A. in B. on C. against D. of
46. A. legal B. awkward C. difficult D. multiple
47. A. confusing B. humorous C. convincing D. boring
48. A. opposed B. conducted C. recorded D. imagined
49. A. doubt B. question C. control D. principle
50. A. charge B. praise C. warn D. forgive
51. A. without B. despite C. beyond D. with
第II卷 (非選擇題,共35分)
第一部分 單詞填空 (每空一詞) (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請用 Book 3 unit 1-4 的知識答題
(根據首字提示或漢語提示拼寫單詞,使句意完整)
1. Festivals have a range of (起源), such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events.
2. Customs play a ( 有重要意義的) role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
3. The Naadam Festival is (代表) by three events: horse racing, wrestling, and archery.
4. Instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the (大多數) of the girls, Lin Qiaozhi chose to study medicine.
5. I had to ( 承認) that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.
6. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to s (尋找) their fortune .
7. Historically, Chinese immigrants s (定居) in the Chinatown in San Francisco during the railroad construction and gold rush period.
8. First of all, you must be i (有智慧的) enough to get a related college degree if you want to be an astronaut.
9. While such disasters brought much sadness and disappointment, the d (渴望) to explore the universe did not die.
10. Seeing pictures of our planet as an island in a black sea made people realize that our planet’s resources are (有限的).
第二部分 語法填空 (用所給單詞適當形式填空,每小題1分,滿分10分)
1. Families (celebrate) the lunar new year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together.
2. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to preventChinese fishing boats from (attack) in the South China Sea.
3. The man (dress) in a ghost costume looks quite (frighten).
4. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world (go) into space.
5. (face) higher import and export costs, the company is looking for ways to survive.
6. When (ask) about their work schedules, many people preferred more flexible work hours.
7. Some scientists were determined to help humans realize their dream (explore) space.
8. (impress) with her fluent English, the manager offered Julie a job interview.
9. The party will be held in the garden, weather (permit).
10. We are having a meeting in half an hour. The decision (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.
第三部分 書面表達 (滿分15分)
假定你是李華,校英語俱樂部在上周四舉辦了“英語版唐詩欣賞”的活動,作為
俱樂部成員,請你寫一篇新聞稿,投稿至校英語網站。內容包括:
1. 活動目的和內容;
2. 活動反響。
注意:
1. 寫作詞數應為80個左右。
參考答案
第I卷
第二部分
第一節
21-23 DAD
文章介紹了美國佐治亞州(Georgia)的四個著名島嶼/公園,每個地方的特點和適合的活動:Tybee Island:以沙灘和沖浪聞名,適合初學者,沖浪產業帶動經濟,當地人喜歡來此享受海濱餐廳。Wassaw Island:國家野生動物保護區,無公路,需乘船或皮艇前往,適合有經驗的劃艇者。Whitemarsh Island:自然風景優美,有橡樹和棕櫚樹林,適合徒步、騎行或遛狗,人少且全年開放。Skidaway Island State Park:沿海森林和鹽沼,適合乘船觀景(可能看到鹿、白鷺等),有維護良好的露營地,適合過夜。
21. 關于Tybee Island,我們知道什么?
根據第一段Surf shops, surf schools and other surf-related businesses attract many to come and boost the development.(沖浪商店、沖浪學校和其他與沖浪相關的產業吸引許多人前來,促進了發展。)和Locals love coming here to comb the shores for a feast at the oceanfront restaurants.(當地人喜歡來這里漫步海岸,并在海濱餐廳享用美食。)
D. 沖浪產業對其經濟有幫助→直接對應Surf shops, surf schools and other surf-related businesses attract many to come and boost the development,正確.
22. Whitemarsh Island的獨特之處是什么?
依據第三段The oak and palmetto forests of the island are laced with different trails...a very beautiful trail that you can explore.(島上有多條小徑,尤其有一條美麗的步道可供探索。)和It is great for road biking, running, or just walking with your dog.(適合騎行、跑步或遛狗。)
A. 探索步道的體驗→直接對應trail that you can explore,正確。
23. 哪個地方適合露營?
依據第四段The park also features well-maintained camping sites, making it a perfect destination for overnight stays.(Skidaway Island State Park有維護良好的露營地,適合過夜。)
D. Skidaway Island State Park → 明確提到露營地,正確。
24-27 BDAD
文章討論了保護瀕危物種的更有效方法,強調從根源解決問題而非僅采取緊急措施。問題根源 :棲息地破壞、氣候變化是物種滅絕的主要原因。解決方案 :生態系統保護 :保護整個生態系統(如森林、珊瑚礁)以維持生物多樣性。可持續資源管理 :通過法規限制過度開發(如偷獵、過度捕撈)。結論 :強調生態系統保護和可持續資源使用是長期有效策略。
24. 帶下劃線的單詞brink在第一段中是什么意思?
依據However, a more effective approach may lie in addressing the causes of species endangerment before they reach the brink of extinction. 然而,更有效的辦法可能是在物種達到滅絕的_____之前解決它們瀕危的原因。安裝邏輯發展,物種是先瀕危,發展為快要滅絕,所以此處指的是物種快要達到滅絕的地步/情形,貼近該意思的是B. edge邊緣/臨界點,“達到滅絕的邊緣/臨界點”。
25. 從第三、四段可得出什么結論?
依據第三段conservationists are now working to protect habitats and landscapes that provide vital resources for many species.(保護整個生態系統可維護生物多樣性。)和第四段Governments and organizations are working to establish regulations that promote the sustainable use of natural resources. By ensuring that ecosystems are not overburdened, these measures help preserve biodiversity and reduce the risk of species extinction. (規范資源利用以保護生物多樣性)
D. 規范自然資源利用有助于保護生物多樣性 → 直接對應第四段內容。
26. 結論強調什么?
依據第五段a more effective long-term strategy is to focus on ecosystem conservation and sustainable resource use. 更有效的長期戰略是注重生態系統保護和資源的可持續利用。
A. 生態系統保護是基礎→與結論直接對應。
27. 這篇文章最可能來自哪里?
主題:生物多樣性保護策略,非單一物種或氣候政策。風格:科普性論述,提出問題和解決方案,適合大眾閱讀。
D. 環保雜志文章→兼具專業性與可讀性。
28-31 ADAC
文章探討了認知行為療法(CBT)的核心觀點: 通過改變思維模式來改善情緒 。通過引用古希臘哲學家愛比克泰德的觀點,并結合對Feeling Great應用程序的數據分析,驗證了思維對情緒的主導影響。研究顯示,減少對負面想法的認同可顯著降低負面情緒(如焦慮、絕望),且第二項研究進一步確認了思維對情緒的影響遠大于情緒對思維的影響。
28. CBT的核心觀點是什么?
28. 根據第三段中CBT suggests that if you change the way you think, you can change the way you feel. (認知行為療法認為,如果你改變思維方式,就能改變感受方式。)可知,認知行為療法的核心觀點是改變思維方式可以影響感受方式。故選A。
29. 根據第四段中Unlike traditional studies that rely on broad, retrospective surveys (asking how you’ve felt over the past two weeks), our app measured users’ negative thoughts and feelings in the here and now, using new, extremely sensitive scales. (與傳統的依賴于廣泛、回顧性調查 (詢問過去兩周的感受) 的研究不同,我們的應用程序使用新的、極其敏感的量表來測量用戶此時此地的負面想法和感受。)可知,Feeling Great應用程序研究的不同之處在于它實時追蹤了想法和感受。故選D。
30. 根據最后一段中This suggests that emotions can sometimes influence thoughts, but the effect is minor in comparison to the power of thoughts to shape emotions. (這表明情緒有時會影響想法,但與想法塑造情緒的力量相比,這種影響微不足道。)可知, 第二項研究表明想法對情緒的影響更大。故選A。
31. 通讀全文,尤其是結合第三段中Over 1,700 years ago, the Greek Stoic philosopher Epictetus proposed a different theory. He argued that it’s not life events that upset us, but our thoughts about them. This idea became the foundation of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT suggests that if you change the way you think, you can change the way you feel. It’s an exciting claim—but is it true We decided to test it using data from a new mental health app. (1700多年前,希臘斯多葛學派哲學家愛比克泰德提出了一個不同的理論。他認為,讓我們心煩意亂的并不是生活事件本身,而是我們對它們的看法。這一觀點成為了認知行為療法 CBT的基礎。CBT認為,如果你改變思維方式,就能改變感受方式。這是一個令人興奮的說法 — 但它是真的嗎?我們決定利用一款新的心理健康應用程序的數據來驗證這一點。)可知,文章介紹了新研究通過驗證認知行為療法的理論,證實了古老智慧 (即思想對情緒的影響) 在抑郁癥成因中的重要性,C. 是什么導致了抑郁癥:新研究證實古老智慧最符合文章標題。
第二節
32-36 FEDGC
文章主要在討論急救的重要性,指出很多人不了解急救的重要性,認為這是醫護人員的職責,但實際上每個人都應該掌握這項技能。接著提到由于缺乏急救知識,每年有大量傷亡,強調更多人需要學習急救措施來減少緊急情況下的威脅。然后文章提到意外和緊急情況隨時可能發生,舉了美國交通事故的例子,并說明掌握基本急救技能如CPR、消毒傷口等的重要性。最后強調急救的最初幾分鐘至關重要,舉例心臟驟停的情況,說明及時采取措施的重要性,并提到雖然叫救護車是首要任務,但及時的急救措施可以挽救生命。
36. F 根據空后They think it’s a job exclusive to medical professionals. In fact, it’s a life skill we all should try to learn. (他們認為這是醫療專業人員獨有的工作。事實上,這是我們都應該學習的一項生活技能),可知前面應該說很多人對急救的錯誤認知。F項The bad news is that not many people know the importance of first aid. (壞消息是沒有多少人知道急救的重要性)符合語境,引出下文人們對急救的錯誤看法。故選F。
37. E 根據空前Thus, more people must know what to do in case of accidents or medical
emergencies. (因此,更多的人必須知道在發生事故或醫療緊急情況時該怎么做)以及空后We can reduce these life-threatening situations by learning the prompt care needed in such situations. (我們可以通過學習在這種情況下所需的及時護理來減少這些危及生命的情況),可知此處應該舉例說明一些需要急救的緊急情況,E項Heart attacks and choking endanger thousands of lives on a yearly basis. (心臟病發作和窒息每年危及數千人的生命) 符合語境。故選E。
38. D 根據空前Whether we like it or not, accidents and emergencies happen at any time. (不管我們喜不喜歡,事故和緊急情況隨時都會發生),空后又舉例說明了交通事故的情況,D項It’s a part of our reality that we must always prepare ourselves for. (這是我們現實的一部分,我們必須時刻做好準備) 符合語境,承接上文事故隨時會發生,說明我們要做好準備。故選D。
39. G 根據空后It’s a vital step that prevents injuries from worsening until full medical help arrives. (這是一個至關重要的步驟,可以防止傷勢惡化,直到全面的醫療幫助到來),可知這里強調急救開始的幾分鐘的重要性。G項The first few minutes are the most critical in the case of a medical emergency. (在醫療急救情況下,最初幾分鐘最為關鍵。)符合語境。故選G。
40.C 根據空前Calling for an ambulance is, of course,your priority. (當然,叫救護車是你的首要任務),C項However, if you can employ CPR, it can relieve the damage.(但是如果你能使用心肺復蘇術,它可以減輕傷害)與前文形成轉折,進一步說明除了叫救護車,會心肺復蘇術也很重要。故選C。
第三部分
37-51 ABABC BDCCD CBDAD
本文講述了23歲哈薩克男子用ChatGPT上訴交通罰單,AI分析案例、起草文件,助其在庭審中勝訴,罰款被取消。
37. 句意:一名23歲的哈薩克男子創造了歷史,他成為了本國首位在ChatGPT的幫助下向法院申訴交通罰單的人。A. appeal上訴, 吸引; B. ignore忽視; C. pay支付; D. record記錄。根據后文“a traffic ticket in court”及“was rejected, he turned to court”指向法院申訴交通罰單。故選A。
38. 句意:2024年12月,肯澤赫貝克·伊斯梅洛夫正開車送他的母親去醫院,這時前方的車輛突然無緣由地停了下來, 堵住了唯一的車道。A. slowly緩慢地; B. suddenly突然; C. politely禮貌地; D. rarely很少。根據后文“stopped for no apparentreason”可知,前面的車突然無緣由停了下來。故選B。
39. 句意:為了避免長時間等待,他選擇了使用公交專用道,但監控攝像頭卻捕捉到了他的這一行為,最終他因此被罰款。A. pick up捕捉, 撿起; B. take on承擔; C. turn up出現; D. set off突出。根據下文“resulting in a fine”可知, 他使用公交專用道,監控攝像頭捕捉到了他的這一行為,因此導致被罰款。故選A。
40. 句意:在他最初的投訴被駁回后,他便向法院提起了訴訟。A.apology道歉;B.complaint投訴;C.payment支付; D. excuse借口。根據后文“was rejected, he turned to court”可知, 提出訴訟是因為最初的投訴被駁回, 后文“his complaint”也是提示。故選B。
41. 句意:由于不愿為一筆小額罰款請律師,伊西莫夫便向ChatGPT咨詢了法律方面的幫助。A. questioned質疑;B. criticized批評; C. consulted咨詢; D. programmed編程。根據后文“ChatGPT for legal assistance”可知, 他向ChatGPT咨詢了法律方面的幫助。故選C。
42. 句意:人工智能對他的案件進行了分析,審查了相關視頻證據,甚至還起草了法律文件。A. edited編輯;B.drafted起草, 設計; C. mentioned提及; D. printed印刷。根據后文“legal documents”指人工智能起草了法律文件。故選B。
43. 句意:在社交媒體上,伊斯梅洛夫稱,交通管理部門的工作人員起初態度非常惡劣,對他的投訴置之不理。A. withdrawing退出, 解散; B. receiving收到; C. addressing解決; D. dismissing不理會。根據上文“traffic authority personnel were initially very rude”可知, 工作人員態度惡劣, 不理會他的投訴。故選D。
44. 句意:在提起訴訟之后,該部門與他取得了聯系,表示愿意撤銷罰款并將罰款金額退還給他。A. arrested逮捕;B. fined罰款; C. contacted接觸; D. thanked感謝。根據后文“him, offering to cancel the fine and returning the money to him”可知,該部門與他取得了聯系,表示愿意撤銷罰款并將罰款金額退還給他。故選C。
45. 句意: 但ChatGPT建議他不要放棄這場訴訟。A. in在里面; B. on在上面; C. against反對; D. of屬于。根據后文“So he went to the court instead.”可知, ChatGPT反對他放棄訴訟。故選C。
46. 句意:在一次持續10分鐘的聽證會上,法官向伊梅洛夫提出了多個問題,而他則利用ChatGPT的語音合成技術來回答這些問題。A. legal合法的; B. awkward尷尬的; C. difficult困難的; D. multiple多個的。根據后文“questions by a judge”指法官提出了多個問題。故選D。
47. 句意:人工智能的回應如此令人信服,以至于法官取消了罰款。A. confusing令人困惑的;B. humorous幽默的; C. convincing令人信服的; D. boring無聊的。根據后文“judge canceled the fine”可知, 取消罰款是因為回應令人信服。故選C。
48. 句意:伊梅洛夫說:“這次庭審有 99%的內容是由 ChatGPT 完成的。”他聲稱自己提出質疑交通違規行為只是出于原則問題。A. opposed反對; B. conducted實施; C. recorded記錄; D. imagined想象。根據上文“Ismailov used ChatGPT’s speech synthesis to answer the questions”可知, 這次庭審有99%的內容是由ChatGPT 完成的。故選B。
49. 句意:伊梅洛夫說:“這次庭審有 99%的內容是由 ChatGPT 完成的。”他聲稱自己提出質疑交通違規行為只是出于原則問題。A. doubt懷疑; B. question問題; C. control控制; D. principle原則。根據上文“challenged the traffic violation out of”以及“To avoid a long wait, he used the bus lane”可知, 使用公交車道是為了避免長時間等待, 所以是出于原則問題。故選D。
50. 句意:現在,他打算以自己浪費的時間為由向警方索賠,而且這次還會借助人工智能技術來完成這一過程。A.charge控訴; B. praise贊美; C. warn警告; D. forgive原諒。根據后文“the police for his wasted time”可知, 他打算以自己浪費的時間為由向警方索賠。charge… for向……索賠。故選A。
51. 句意:現在,他打算以自己浪費的時間為由向警方索賠,而且這次還會借助人工智能技術來完成這一過程。A.without沒有; B. despite盡管; C. beyond超過; D. with用。根據后文“AI assistance”可知, 這次起訴警方還會借助人工智能技術。故選D。
第II卷
第一部分
1. origins 2. significant 3. represented 4. majority 5. admit
6. seek 7. settled 8. intelligent 9. desire 10. limited
第二部分
1. celebrating 2. being attacked 3. dressed; frightening 4. to go
5. Facing 6. asked 7. to explore 8. Impressed
9. permitting 10. made
第三部分
English Poetry Poster Appreciation Event Held
On Thursday, the school English Club organized an engaging “English Poetry Poster Appreciation” activity. The event aimed to enhance students’ interest in English literature and creativity through designing poetic posters. Members shared favorite poems, explained their themes, and displayed artistic posters. Participants also discussed poetic techniques and cultural backgrounds.
The activity received enthusiastic feedback. Attendees praised the innovative format, saying it deepened their understanding of poetry while combining art and language. Many expressed eagerness for future events. This gathering successfully fostered a vibrant atmosphere for English learning.

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